www.uniondaily.com1375 ckESpf? wefaqmifrkef;vjynfhausmf 7 &uf twGJ 1? trSwf erlem (24-11-2013) we*FaEGwww.uniondaily.net1376 ckESpf? uqkefvqef; 11 &uf twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum

rSefaomowif;pum;

aeYwdkif;Mum;NyD;

ydkif;jcm;EdIif;,SOf

t&Sdtwdkif;jrifzdkY

jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,ujynfol YvTwfawmfOuú| ol&OD;a&Tref;

yifavmif;ESifhanmifa&Tü a'ocHjynfolrsm;ESifh&if;&if;ESD;ESD;awGYqHk

awGUqkHyGJwGif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uu vTwfawmftwGif;ü Oya'jyKa&;omruwdkif;&if;om;pnf;vkH;nDñGwfa&;?trsdK;om;jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&;?jynfwGif;Nidrf;csrf;a&;&&Sda&;?w&m;Oya'pdk;rdk;a&;udpö&yfrsm;aqmif&GufaerI? jynfolrsm;\vdktyfcsufrsm;udk vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;u ar;cGef;rsm;ar;jref;jcif;? tqdkwifoGif;jcif;rsm;aqmif&GufNyD; jznfhqnf;ay;

aerI? jynfaxmifpktpdk;&uNrdKUe,f? &yfuGuf^aus;&Gmrsm;üaumfrwDrsm; zGJUpnf;aqmif&GufaerIESifhyifavmif;NrdKUe,fzGHUNzdK;a&;twGuf vdktyfcsufrsm;udkjznfhqnf;ay;&ef a&muf&SdcJhrIwdkYESifhpyfvsOf;í&Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/

xdkYaemuf yifavmif;NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;XmetkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;0if;pdk;? NrdKUe,fzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDOuú| OD;cGefodef;jrifh?

NrdKUe,fpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDOuú| OD;pdkif;tkH;ausmf?aemifw&m;NrdKU NrdKUrdNrdKUz OD;cGefausmfaomif;ESifh yifavmif;NrdKUNrdKUrdNrdKUzOD;pdkif;qdkifEGHwdkYu a'ozGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;qdkif&m udpö&yfrsm;udk tMuHjyKaqG;aEG;wifjyMuonf/

xdkYtwl yifavmif;NrdKU? aemifw&m;NrdKUESifh vdef;vDaus;&GmwdkYrSa'ocHjynfolrsm;uvnf;a'ovdktyfcsufrsm;udk &Sif;vif;wifjy

Muonf/wifjycsufrsm;ESifh pyfvsOf;

í jynfe,fb@ma&;0efBuD;OD;cGefodef;armif? ytdk0f;udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh&a'oOD;pD;tzGJUOuú|OD;cGefpHvGifESifh &Srf;jynfe,fvTwfawmfOuú| OD;pdkif;vkH;qdkifwdkYujznfhpGuf tMuHjyKaqG;aEG;wifjyMuonf/

tMuHjyKwifjycsufrsm;tay:jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uu jyefvnfokH;oyfaqG;aEG;jyD;

aygif;pyfn§dEIdif;ay;um ed*kH;csKyftrSmpum;ajymMum;onf/

awGUqk HyG JtNyD;wGif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uonfwufa&mufvmMuolrsm;tm;

&if;&if;ESD;ESD;EIwfqufNyD; tzGJU0ifrsm;ESifhtwl armfawmf,mOfrsm;jzifhxGufcGmcJh&m rGef;vGJydkif;wGif&Srf;jynfe,f anmifa&TNrdKUodk Ya&muf&Sdonf/

aejynfawmf ar 8

ygwDpkH'Drdkua&pDpepfusifhokH;&mü ygwDpkHyg0if&efvdktyfjyD; wpfygwDESifhwpfygwD &efolvdkoabmrxm;bJ rdwfzufuJhodkYoabmxm;aqmif&Gufjcif;jzifh vTwfawmftwGufomru jynfaxmifpktwGufygtusdK;&SdrnfjzpfaMumif;jzifh ,refaeYeHeufydkif;wGif &Srf;jynfe,fyifavmif;NrdKU ytdk0f;udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh&a'o taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xmetpnf;ta0;cef;rüusif;yonfh a'ocHjynfolrsm;ESifhawGUqkHyGJtcrf;tem;wGif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú|ol&OD;a&Tref;uajymMum;onf/

&efukef ar 8

tmqD,Ha'owGif;EkdifiHrsm;\ zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrIESifh wnfNidrfa&;twGuf w½kwfEkdifiHonf t"duwGef;tm;tjzpf qufvuf&SdaernfjzpfaMumif; EkdifiHawmfor®w\ ajymcGifh&yk*¾KdvfOD;&JxG#fu ,ckv 6 &ufwGif jyKvkyfcJhonfhqif[Gmowif;XmeESifhtifwmAsL;üajymMum;cJhonf[kod&onf/

1978 ckESpfwGif pD;yGm;a&;jyKjyifajymif;vJrIpwifcsdefrSpíw½kwfEkdifiHonf tmqD,Ha'o\ zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrIESifh wnfNidrfa&;twGuf rdwfzuftjzpf&SdcJhonf[k OD;&JxG#fu ajymonf/w½kwfEkdifiHonf tmqD,H\ tBuD;qkH;rdwfzufukefoG,fa&;EkdifiHjzpfovkd tcsKdUaomtmqD,HEkdifiHrsm;wGif t"du&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHolvnf;jzpfonf[kvnf;qkdonf/

w½kwfEkdifiH\ Nidrf;csrf;pGmzGHYNzdK;wkd;wufrIonf tmqD,Ha'otwGuf tifrwefta&;BuD;aMumif;? w½kwfEkdifiH\pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrIonf a'owGif;EkdifiHrsm;ukd tusKd;jzpfxGef;apaMumif; OD;&JxG#fuajymonf/

NyD;cJhonfhESpf tmqD,H-w½kwf xdyfoD;tpnf;ta0;wGifw½kwf0efBuD;csKyfvDcusef;tqkdjyKcJhonfhChina-ASEAN "2+7"

Cooperation Framework yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;rlabmifukdjrefrmtpkd;&taejzifh axmufcHaMumif;? tqkdygrlabmifESifhywfoufNyD; aejynfawmfwGifusif;yrnfh tmqD,HxdyfoD;tpnf;ta0;wGif tao;pdwfaqG;aEG;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; OD;&JxG#fuajymonf/

w½kwf-tmqD,H vGwfvyfpGm ukefoG,fa&;a'oukd 2010jynfhESpf ESpful;rSpí pwifcJhjcif;ESifhywfoufNyD; xkdukefoG,fa&;a'oonf GDP t&Munfhygu Oa&myESifhajrmuftar&duvGwfvyfpGmukefoG,fa&;a'orsm;NyD;vQif wwd,vdkufaomfvnf; vlOD;a&t&MunfhvQifrl w½kwf-tmqD,HukefoG,fa&;a'oonf urÇmhtBuD;qkH;vGwfvyfaomukefoG,fa&;a'ojzpfonf[k OD;&JxG#fuqkdonf/ tmqD,HtzGJU0ifEkdifiHrsm;ESifh w½kwfEkdifiHwkdYMum; oabmxm;uGJvGJrIrsm;ukd ¤if;wkdYtcsif;csif;omajz&Sif;&rnfjzpfNyD;

pm 2 okdY

w½kwfonftmqD,HEkdifiHrsm;\zGH h NzdK;rItwGuft"duwGef;tm;tjzpf quf&Sdaernf[kqkd

jrefrmppfwyftay:tar&duefEkdifiH\ta&;,lydwfqkdhrIoufwrf;xyfwkd;ygu wkdif;jynfzGHY NzdK;a&;aES;auG;Ekdif

&efukef ar 8jrefrmppfwyfESihfqufET,f

onfh pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGiftar&duefEkdifiH\ ydwfqkdYrIrsm;ukdoufwrf;wkd;ygu jrefrmEkdifiH\pD;yGm;a&;jyKjyifajymif;vJrIvkyfief;pOfrsm; t&SdefaES;oGm;EkdifNyD; wkdif;jynfzGHUNzdK;a&;udpörsm;ukd xdckdufapEkdifaMumif; od&onf/

jrefrmppfwyfESihfqufpyfrI&Sdaom pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGiftar&duefEkdifiH\ &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;wm;jrpfNyD; jrefrmEkdifiHtay:pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqkdYta&;,lrIrsm;oufwrf;wkd;&eftar&dueftajc

pkdufUS Campaign For Burma

(USCB) ESifh tjcm;jrefrmta&;aqmif&GufonfhtzGJUtpnf;rsm;pkaygif;NyD; ,ckv 6 &ufwGiftar&duefor®wxH awmif;qkdcJhMuNyD;aemuf ydwfqkdYrIrsm;ukdoufwrf;wkd;vkdufyguwkdif;jynf\ pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;rIt&Sdeft[kef

onf rsm;pGmaES;auG;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; jynfwGif;&Sdvkyfief;&Sifrsm;ESihf EkdifiHa&;ygwDrsm;xHrSod&onf/

]]EkdifiHpD;yGm;a&; zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufzkdYqkdwmuydwfqkdYrIawGr&SdrS&r,f/ydwfqkdYrIawGukd twwfEkdifqHk;avQmhcsEkdif&r,f/ ydwfqkdYrIawG

&Sdae&if ukefoG,frIawGuusqif;aerSmyJ/ ydwfqkdYrIawGaMumihfyJEkdifiHwumeJYcsdwfqufNyD; pD;yGm;a&;aqmif&Guf&mrSm? aiGaMu;vTJajymif;a&;udpöawGrSm tcuftcJawGjzpf&w,f}}[kuarÇmZbPf\tBuD;wef;tkyfcsKyfrIrefae*sm OD;oef;csKduajymonf/

jrefrmU&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrItem*wfta&;

arQmfawG;Munhfjcif;pm 2 okdY

pm 2okdY

á pm-15

2 twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum ?TOP NEWS

Nidrf;csrf;a&;aMumifUKNUtwGif;cGJxGufrIrsm;jzpfay:cJU[kqkd&JxG#f&efukef ar 8

tpdk;&tqufqufESifh Nidrf;csrf;a&;aqG;aEG;yGJrsm;tNyD;u&iftrsK d;om;tpnf;t½kH;(KNU)

twGif; cGJxGufrIrsm;ESifhMuKHawGUcJh&aMumif; KNUA[dkaumfrwD0ify'dkapmvSxGef;uu&iftzGJUtpnf;rsm;ESifhawGUqkHpOfajymMum;cJhonf/

wpfEdkifiHvkH;typftcwf&yfpJa&;vufrSwfa&;xdk;Edkifa&;twGuf&efukefNrdKUodkY a&muf&SdaeaomKNU 'kwd,Ouú| aemfpDzdk;&mpdefOD;aqmifaomtzGJUonf EdkifiHa&;ygwDrsm;? vlrItzGJUtpnf;rsm;ESifhawGUqkHcJhNyD; ,refaeYuvnf;u&iftzGJUtpnf;rsm;ESifh jrefrmEdkifiHc&pf,mef*dkPf;aygif;pkHomoe&dyfomü awGUqkHcJhum KNU

orkdif;aMumif;udk&Sif;jy&mü xnfhoGif;ajymMum;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/

KNUvufeufudkiftzGJUonf1949 ckESpfrS 2012 ckESpftwGif;tpdk;&tqufqufESifh awGUqkHrIajcmufBudrftxd&SdcJhonf/1949?1960? 1963? 1967? 2004ckESpfrsm;twGif; awGUqkHaqG;aEG;rIig;Budrf&SdcJhaomfvnf; BudKwifpnf;urf;csufrsm;?uefYowfcsuf

rsm;aMumifh &v'faumif;rsm;r&&SdcJhbJ 2012 ckESpf vuf&Sdtpdk;&vufxufrSom typftcwf&yfpJa&;vufrSwfa&;xdk;EdkifcJhonf/

]]t&ifaqG;aEG;yGJawGuvufeufcsa&;? vufeufpGefYvTwfa&;awGygwJhtwGuf aumif;rGefwJh&v'fawGr&cJhbl;/ aemufqkH;awGUqkHcJhwJh 2012ckESpfawGUqkHrI[m BudKwifowfrSwfcsufawGr&SdbJeJY typftcwf&yfpJEdkifcJhw,f/ wpfEdkifiHvkH;typftcwf&yfpJa&; vufrSwfa&;xdk;EdkifzkdYudkawmh EdkifiHawmftpdk;&bufuvJBudK;pm;aeovdk wdkif;&if;om;vufeufudkifawGbufuvJBudK;pm;aeygw,f}}[ky'dkapmvSxGef;u ajymonf/

xdkodkYNidrf;csrf;a&;aqG;aEG;rIrsm;tNyD; 1963? 1997? 2002ckESpfrsm;ü KNU twGif; cGJxGufrIrsm;jzpfay:cJhNyD;KNU(KZPC)?

DKBA?BGF?a[mifoa&mNidrf;csrf;a&;tzGJU? oHawmifNidrf;csrf;a&;ponfwdkYjzifh cGJxGufrIrsm;jzpfay:cJhonf/

]]1963 ckESpf awmfvSefa&;aumifpDeJYyl;aygif;oGm;cJhwm[mu&iforkdif;rSm tBuD;rm;qkH;uGJxGufrIjzpfcJhovdk ynmwwftrsm;qkH;yg0ifcJhwJh cGJxGufrIygyJ}} [ky'dkapmvSxGef;u qufvufajymMum;onf/

odkYaomf 2012ckESpfrSpwifum u&iftzGJUtpnf;rsm;twGif;Nidrf;csrf;a&;&&Sdatmifaqmif&GufEdkifcJhNyD; 2013ckESpf u&ifjynfe,fbm;tHNrdKU ZGJuyifcef;rBuD;rS a&SUqufrnfhrl0g'rsm;udkaqG;aEG;EdkifcJhonf/ xdkYjyif u&ifvufeufudkifwyfzGJUrsm;nDnGwfap&ef u&ifvlxkawmif;qdkrIjzifh jyefvnfzGJUpnf;a&;aumfrwDwpfckvnf; zGJUpnf;xm;aMumif; od&onf/

a&SUzHk; jynfaxmifpk rS

,if;aemuf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uonf anmifa&TNrdKU taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme½kH;tpnf;ta0;cef;raqmifüusif;yaom a'ocHjynfolrsm;ESifh awGUqkHyGJodkYwufa&mufonf/

awGUqkHyGJwGif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u u ygwDpkH'Drdkua&pDESifh aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;pepfusifhokH;aqmif&GufaerI? 2008ckESpf zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya't&vTwfawmf? tpdk;&tzGJUESifh w&m;a&;tzGJUrsm; zGJUpnf;ay:aygufvmrI? jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfüzGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'jyifqifa&;?yl;aygif;aumfrwD zGJUpnf;aqmif&GufaerI? vTwfawmftwGif;üwdkif;&if;om;pnf;vkH;nDñGwfa&;ESifh trsdK;om;jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&;twGuf BudK;yrf;aqmif&GufaerI? vTwfawmf\aqmifyk'fESifhtnD jynfolrsm;\qE? jynfolrsm;\vdktyfcsufrsm;udk jznfhqnf;ay;aerIESifh vTwfawmfrsm;&yfem;csdefü jynfolrsm;\toHudkem;axmifEdkif&ef anmifa&TNrdKUodkYa&muf&SdcJhrIwdkYudk &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/

xdkYaemuf anmifa&TNrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme

tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;OD;ausmfaZmvS? NrdKUe,fzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDOuú| OD;wifatmifausmf? NrdKUe,fpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDOuú|OD;pHa&T?jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJU0if tif;wdkif;&if;om;a&;&m0efBuD;OD;0if;jrifh?anmifa&TNrdKUe,fjynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fOD;0if;aqG?jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fa'gufwmxGef;atmifESif h OD;atmifMunf0if;wdkYu tif;av;uef xm0&wnfwHhcdkifjrJa&;ESifha'ozGHUNzdK;a&;twGufvdktyfcsufrsm;udk tMuHjyKaqG;aEG;wifjyMuonf/

xdkYtwl anmifa&TNrdKUe,fig;vkyfief;tzGJUcsKyfrS wm0ef&Sdol?EdkifiHa&;ygwDrS udk,fpm;vS,fESifha'ocHjynfolwdkYu a'o\vdktyfcsufrsm;udk &Sif;vif;wifjyMuonf/

wifjycsufrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf;íjynfe,fb@ma&;0efBuD;OD;cGefodef;armif? jynfe,fvQyfppfESifhpufrI0efBuD; OD;pdkif;xGef;&if?jynfe,fpdkufysdK;a&;ESifharG;jrLa&;0efBuD;OD;pdkif;qmvl? jynfe,fvTwfawmfOuú|OD;pdkif;vkH;qdkifESifhjynfolYvTwfawmf pD;yGm;a&;ESifhukefoG,fa&;vkyfief;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;aumfrwDOuú| OD;armif

armifodrf;wdkYu oufqdkif&mu@tvdkuf jznfhpGuftMuHjyKaqG;aEG;wifjyMuonf/

jynfaxmi fp kvTwfawm fem,uu wifjycsufrsm;tay:jyefvnfokH;oyfaqG;aEG;aygif;pyfn§dEdIif;ay;um ed*kH;csKyftrSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; awGUqkHyGJodkYwufa&mufvmMuolrsm;tm;&if;&if;ESD;ESD;vdkufvHEIwfqufonf/

yifavmif;NrdKUESifh anmifa&TNrdKUwdkYü ,aeYusif;yonfh awGUqkHyG Jrsm;odk Y jynfolYvTwfawmfaumfrwDOuú|rsm;jzpfMuaomOD;armifarmifodrf;? OD;0if;pdef?ol&OD;atmifudkESifh OD;aX;jrifh?jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;? &Srf;jynfe,fvTwfawmfOuú|ESifh jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;? jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJU0ifrsm;? c½dkifESifhNrdKUe,ftqifh Xmeqdkif&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;? NrdKUe,fpDrHcefYcGJa&;aumfrwDrsm;? NrdKUe,fzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDrsm;? NrdKUe,fpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDrsm;? EdkifiHa&;ygwDrsm;?NrdKUrdNrdKUzrsm;? vlrIa&;toif;tzGJU0ifrsm;? jynfolYvTwfawmf½kH;rSwm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifh a'ocHjynfolrsm; wufa&mufcJhMuonf/

jynfckdifNzdK;ygwDu xm;0,fc½dkiftwGif;rSa&&Sm;yg;jynfolrsm;tm;aomufoHk;a&vSL'gef;

a&SUzHk; w½kwf rS

rvkdvm;zG,frSwfcsufrsm;csrSwfaeMuonfhroufqkdifaomEkdifiHrsm;twGuf tvkyfjzpfvdrfhrnfr[kwfaMumif; OD;&JxG#fuajymonf/

tm&Sa'oonf Nidrf;csrf;pGmtwl,SOfwGJaexkdifonfh rlBuD;(5)&yf pwifaygufzGm;&ma'ojzpfojzifh a'owGif;ta&;udpörsm;tm;vkH;ajz&Sif;&mwGif jyifyEkdifiHrsm;\ Mum;0ifpGufzufrIrygbJ tqkdygrlBuD;(5)&yfukd vufawGUusifhokH;rnfjzpfaMumif;OD;&JxG#fuajymonf/

aejynfawmfwGifusif;yrnfh tmqD,HxdyfoD;tpnf;ta0;wGif 2015 ckESpfü tmqD,HpD;yGm;a&;tokduft0ef;jzpfay:vma&;ESifh 2015 tvGefumvtmqD,Huwm0ef,laqmif&Gufrnfht&mrsm;ukd aqG;aEG;oGm;rnf[kOD;&JxG#fuajymonf/ tar&duefOD;aqmifaom taemufEkdifiHrsm;ESifh qufqHa&;ykHrSeftajctae&SdvmcJhaomfvnf; w½kwf-jrefrmqufqHa&;onf t&Sdeft[kefjzifhavsmhusoGm;cJhjcif;r&SdaMumif;?tm;vkH;vTrf;jcHKNyD; r[mAsL[mt& ESpfOD;ESpfzufyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;tqifhokdY w½kwf-jrefrmqufqHa&;onfjrifhwufvmcJhaMumif; xkwfazmfajymMum;onf/

b*Fvm;a'h&Sf-w½kwf-tdEd´,-jrefrm av;EkdifiHpD;yGm;a&;pBuF HwnfaqmufrIukd jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzifh BudKqkdaMumif;?qufqHa&;ESifh yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;rsm; ckdifrmtm;aumif;vmap&ef pD;yGm;a&;pBuF HrlMurf; taumiftxnfazmf&mü e,fpyfa'orsm;wGif Nidrf;csrf;a&;&&Sd&efvkdtyfaMumif;? tmqD,HESifhw½kwfwdkY\ pD;yGm;a&;zGHYNzdK;rIonf t`rTmtif*sifESpfvkH;ESifhwlnDNyD;tif*sifESpfvkH;pvHk; aumif;rGefpGmvnfywfEkdifygu ta&SUtm&Sa'ozGHYNzdK;rIonf ykdrkdaumif;rGefonfhvm;&mjzpfay:vmEkdifaMumif;OD;&JxG#fuajymMum;cJhonf[k qif[Gmuazmfjyonf/

jyHK;csKd(xm;0,f)xm;0,f ar 8

weoFm&Dwd ki f ;a'oBuD;xm;0,fc½dkiftwGif;rS &yfuGuf?aus;&GmtcsKdUwGif &moDOwkyljyif;ajcmufaoGUrIaMumifh a&wGif;a&uefrsm;cef;ajcmufum a&&Sm;yg;rIjyóemrsm;ESifh awGUMuHKae&onfh jynfolvlxktm; jynfckdifNzdK;ygwDu pkaygif;a&tvSLudk aqmif&GufcJhonf/

xdkodkY a&&Sm;yg;rIcHpm;ae&aom o&ufacsmif; Nr d K Ue,fanmifZifpHjyaus;&GmodkY ,ckv5&uf nae 4 em&DwGif a&*gvef2440 yg&Sdaom a&o,fum;jzifh

vnf;aumif;? ,ckv 6 &ufeHeuf 9 em&DESifh rGef;vGJ 2 em&DwdkYwGif xm;0,fNrdKUe,f a&mif;armf?&SifrkwåD;? uEdkif;'g? tv,fukef;?ul;wdkY? ausmuf&yfaus;&Gmrsm;odkY a&o,fum;ESpfacgufjzifh

vnf;aumif;? &Gmol&Gmom;rsm;tm; aomufoHk;a&rsm;jzefYa0vSL'gef;ay;cJhonf/

tqdkygaomufoHk;a&vSL'gef;&mwGif wdkif;a'oBuD;? c½dkif?xm;0,fNrdKUe,f jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD

wdkYu pkaygif;vSL'gef;Mujcif;jzpfNyD; a&o,fum;wpfpD;vQifukefusaiG usyfwpfodef;jzpfía&o,fum;oHk;acguftwGufusyfaiGoHk;odef;zdk; ulnDvSL'gef;ay;cJh&m ygwDA[dkaumfrwD0ifwdkif;a'oBuD;ygwDtwGif;a&;rSL;OD;ausmf0if;(1)ESifh aumfrwD0ifa':jrjrpdrf;? c½dkifygwDtwGif;a&;rSL; OD;xdef0if;ESifh aumfrwD0ifESpfOD;? xm;0,fNrdKUe,f ygwD,m,DtwGif;a&;rSL;OD;atmifpdefESifhaumfrwD0ifrsm;? &yfuGufygwDpnf;½Hk;a&;tzGJU0ifrsm;ESifhygwD ½Hk;0efxrf;rsm;udk,fwdkifvkdufygulnDaqmif&Gufay;MuaMumif;od&onf/

a&SUzHk; jrefrmppfwyf rS

xkdYjyif ydwfqkdYrIrsm;ukd½kyfodrf;vkdufygu ukefoG,frIvkyfief;rsm;? bPfvkyfief;rsm;ESifh &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIu@rsm;wGif ykdízGHUNzdK;wkd;wufvmrnfjzpfNyD; ydwfqkdYrIrsm;qufvuf&Sdaeygu jynfwGif;wGif0ifa&mufaeaomtar&dueftajcpkdufvkyfief;rsm;onfvnf;vkyfief;csJUxGifrIrsm;wGifuefYowfrIrsm;&S dvmEk di frnh ftjyif 0ifa&mufvmrnfh tar&duef\&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;vnf; tm;enf;oGm;EkdifaMumif;4if;uajymonf/

jrefrmppfwyfESihfqufET,f

onfh pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGifydwfqkdYrIrsm; oufwrf;wkd;a&;twGuf awmif;qkdaom USCB

tzGJUtpnf;\'g½kdufwm Rachel

Wagley u ]]2015 a&G;aumufyGJ[m w&m;rQwrI&SdEkdifrvm;?zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'jyKjyifa&;eJY'Drkdua&pDjzpfpOfwkd;wufa&;awGrSm tar&duefu axmufyHhtm;ay;wmukd &Sif;&Sif;vif;vif;jyoEkdifzkdY tar&duef&JUjrefrmEkdifiHtay: pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqkdYrIawGurjzpfraeoufwrf;wkd;&r,f}}[k ajymonf/

jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzifh EkdifiHa&;jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;aqmif&Gufae

aomfvnf; awmifolv,form;?tvkyform;? vlYtcGifhta&;vIyf&Sm;olrsm;ukd zrf;qD;xdef;odrf;rIrsm;? jynfwGif;a&;y#dyu©rsm;ESifhvlYtcGihfta&;csKd;azmufrIrsm;onf,ckESpfwGif tajctaeqkd;&Gm;vmjcif;aMumifh ydwfqkdYrIrsm;ukd,if;tzGJUrsm;uoufwrf;wkd;apvkdaMumif;od&onf/

xkdokdYydwfqkdYrIrsm;ukd oufwrf;wkd;jcif;onf jynfolukdtcufawGUapNyD; ydwfqkdYrIrsm;onfppfwyf\aqmif&GufrIrsm;ukd xl;jcm;rvmEkdifaMumif;? ppfwyfESihftpkd;&\vkyfaqmifrIrsm; ykdrkdtm;aumif;vmapa&;twGuf vTwf

awmfwGif; aqG;aEG;oihfaMumif;EkdifiHa&;ygwDtcsKdUuqkdonf/

]]tcku ppftpkd;&taeeJYr[kwfawmhbl;av/ydwfqkdYrIawGukd xyfr&Sdapcsifbl;/ ppfwyf&JUvkyfaqmifrIawG? tpkd;&&JUtm;enf;csufawGukd axmufjyajz&Sif;&mrSm vlxkuyg0ifNyD; ukd,fwkdifajz&Sif;zkdYvkdw,f/ 'gawGukdvTwfawmfxJrSmvJ aoaocsmcsmaqG;aEG;zkdYvkdw,f/ uGßefawmfwkdYawG axmifxJrSm&Sdaewkef;uvJydwfqkYdrIawG&SdcJhwmyJ/ 'gayr,fhxda&mufrIr&SdcJhbl;}}[ktrsKd;om;'Drkdua&pDtiftm;pkrsm;ygwDOuú|OD;cifarmifaqGuajymonf/

xkdYjyif pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqkdYrIrsm;ukd oufwrf;wkd;ygu wkdif;jynfzGHUNzdK;a&;rsm; aES;auG;apEkdifNyD;tpkd;&taejzihfvnf; wkdif;&if;om;a&;udpö&yfrsm;ukd tjrefqHk;ajz&Sif;&efvkdtyfum ydwfqkdYrIrsm;ukdr&SdapcsifawmhaMumif;? ydwfqkdYrIrsm;ukd oufwrf;wkd;jcif;onfjynfol\xrif;tkd;ukd½dkufcGJjcif;omjzpfaMumif; 4if;uajymonf/

USCB \xkwfjyefcsufwGifjrefrmtpkd;&taejzihf wkdif;&if;om;vlenf;pkrsm;tay: pepfwusESdrfhcsqufqHrIrsm;? EkdifiHa&;orm;rsm;ukd xdef;odrf;jcif;rsm;onf jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;

twGuf aemufjyefqGJjcif;jzpfNyD;wif;usyfonfhOya'rsm;ukd a&;qGJaejcif;rsm;ukdvnf; tar&dueftpkd;&u onf;rcHoihfaMumif;vnf; yg&Sdonf/

tar&dueftpkd;&taejzihf4if;wkdY\ydwfqkdYrItrsm;pkukd ½kyfodrf;ay;cJhNyD;aemuf 2013 ckESpfarvrSpwifum jrefrmppfwyfESifhqufpyfaompD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif tar&duef\&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;rjyKvkyf&ef ydwfqkdYrIcsrSwfcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; ,ckvtwGif;ukefqHk;rnfh ,if;ydwfqkd YrIukdxyfrHoufwrf;wkd;&ef tiftm;pktcsKdUuawmif;qkdjcif;jzpfonf/

? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum 3TOP NEWS

wifwifat;aejynfawmf ar 8

aus;vufa'o zGHUNzdK;a&;twGuf EdkifiHawmfrS jrpdrf;a&mifpDrHudef;wpfckudk,ckESpfbwf*sufumvwGif taumiftxnfazmfvsuf&Sd&m vmrnfhZGef'kwd,ywfwGif aus;&GmaumfrwDrsm;xHodkYt&if;raysmuf rwnfaiGrsm;pwifvTJay;EdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;arG;jrLa&;?a&vkyfief;ESifhaus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;XmerSod&onf/

]]tckwdkif;a'oBuD;eJY jynfe,fawGudkvdkufNyD;awmh 'Dt&if;raysmufrwnfaiGawGudk b,fvdkudkifwG,faqmif&Guf&rvJqdkwJhtodynmay;oifwef;awGay;aew,f/ 'Dvukefoifwef;awG NyD;

atmifay;zdkY &nfrSef;xm;w,f/bwf*sufaiGudkawmh oifwef;awGtNyD; aus;&GmaumfrwDawGzGJUvdkYNyD;wJhtcsdefavmuf bPfrSmpm&if;zGifhNyD;wJh tcsdefavmufrSmvTJay;rSmyg/ ZGef 'kwd,ywfavmufrSm aiGvJvTJvdkYtNyD;vkyfief;awGvJ pNyD;taumiftxnfazmfNyDaygh}} [k acs;aiGrsm; jynfolvlxkvufxJodk Ya&muf&SdEdkifaom taetxm;ESifhywfoufNyD; arG;jrLa&;? a&vkyfief;ESifhaus;vufa'o zGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;XmerS 'kwd,tif*sifeD,mcsKyfOD;cefYaZmfu jynfaxmifpkaeYpOfodkY ,aeYajymonf/

jrpdrf;a&mif pDrHudef;onfjrefrmEdkifiHwGif ,ckESpfrSompwiftaumiftxnfazmfaompDrHudef;jzpfNyD; jynfyEdkifiHrsm;

jzpfaom xdkif;ESifhukd&D;,m;EdkifiHwdkYwGif atmifjrifaeaom aus;&GmzGHUNzdK;a&; pDrHudef;rsm;tay:tajccHum a&;qG Jxm;aompDrHudef;wpfckjzpfonf/

]]'DpDrHudef;xJrSmygwJh aus;&Gmu jynfolawGudk pdkufysdK;a&;twGufyJjzpfjzpf? arG;jrLa&;twGufyJjzpfjzpf? wjcm; vkyfief;awGjzpfwJh vuform;wdkY? pufcsKyfwdkY ponfjzifh a'otvdkufvkyfwJh toufarG;0rf;ausmif;vkyfief;awGrSm vdktyfwJh acs;aiGudk twdk;EIef; jym; 50 uaewpfusyfcGJEIef;xufrydkwJh yrmPeJY acs;ay;rSmyg/ jyefqyf&r,fhumvudkvJ vkyfief;tvdkufn§dEIdif;NyD; owfrSwfrSmyg}}[kacs;aiG raysmufysufatmif &yfwnfrnfh taetxm;ESifh ywf

oufNyD; arG;jrLa&;? a&vkyfief;ESifh aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;XmerS'kwd,nTefMum;a&;rSL; OD;aZ,smndKu ajymonf/

,ckESpfrS yxrOD;qHk;tMudrfpwiftaumiftxnfazmfrnfhjrpdrf;a&mif pDrHudef;twGufucsifjynfe,frS aus;&Gm 42 &Gm?u,m;jynfe,frS 11&Gm? u&ifjynfe,frS 36&Gm? csif;jynfe,frS24&Gm? ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD;rS101&Gm? weoFm&Dwdkif;a'oBuD;rS 21 &Gm? yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;taemufydkif;rS 115&Gm? rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD;rS 83&Gm? rEÅav;wdkif;a'oBuD;rS 83&Gm? rGefjynfe,frS 21&Gm? &cdkifjynfe,frS62&Gm? &Srf;jynfe,frS 260 &Gm?{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;rS209&Gm?aejynfawmfjynfaxmifpke,fajrrS

11&Gm? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;rS41&Gm?udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh&a'orsm;jzpfaomytdk0f;a'o?yavmifa'o? "Eka'o? udk;uefYa'o?]0}a'oESifhem*a'owdkYwGif ig;&GmpDa&G;cs,fxm;NyD; pkpkaygif;&Gm1150rS vlOD;a& 1'or 83oef;twGuf EdkifiHawmf&efyHkaiGxJrS pDrHudef; ukefusp&dwfusyf34 'or 5 bDvD,Hudk oHk;pGJoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

,cka&G;cs,fxm;aomaus;&Gmrsm;wGif aus;&GmaumfrwDrsm;zGJUpnf;xm;&Sdum &Gmol&Gmom;rsm;\ acs;aiGrsm;rS twdk;rsm;udkpkaqmif;NyD; tqdkyga'otwGufvdktyfaom zGHUNzdK;a&; tajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;? zGHUjzdK;a&;vkyfief;rsm;udkwdk;csJUvkyfudkifoGm;&ef&nf&G,faMumif;od&onf/

tjcm;uGef&ufwpfckESifh

Ooredoo csdwfquf

&Jxuf&efukef ar 8

tjcm;rdkbdkif;vfqufoG,fa&;ukrÜPDtopfwpfck\ rdkbdkif;vfuGef&ufESifh yxrqHk;tjyeftvSefatmifjrifpGm csdwfqufEdkifNyDjzpfaMumif;Ooredoo jrefrmu ,refaeUwGif owif;xkwfjyefcJhonf/

rwlaomuGef&uftcsif;csif;tjyeftvSefcsdwfqufEkdifjcif;onfpD;yGm;a&;NydKifqkdifrIrsm;rSwpfqifh&&dSvmEkdifaomtusKd;aus;Zl;rsm;udk cHpm;EdkifMu&mwGif ta&;ygonfh taMumif;&if;wpfckjzpf NyD;Ooredoo u 3G uGef&ufudkwpfEkdifiHvHk;jzefUMuufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

]]uRefawmfwkdU&JUvkyfief;rSmqdk&if oHk;pGJoljynfolvlxka&G;cs,fEkdifzdkU? vHk;vHk;vsm;vsm; csdwfqufEdkifzd k U pwmawGtwGufrdkbdkif;vfqufoG,fa&;ukrÜPDrsm;tcsif;csif; yl;aygif;aqmif&GufEkdifMuzdkU tifrwefta&;BuD;ygw,f/ rMumawmhr,fhtcsdeftwGif;rSm tckvuf&SdjrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief;&JU uGef&ufeJUcsdwfqufrIawGwdk;wufvmawmhr,fvdkUvJ uRefawmfwdkUarQmfvifhygw,f}}[k Ooredoo jrefrm\CEO Mr.Ross.Corm ack uajymonf/

usef;rma&;tcrJhapmifha&SmufrIay;&ef

jynfytxl;ukorm;awmftzGJUtpnf;rsm;awmif;qkd

wm&m&efuif;&efukef ar 8

usef;rma&;zGHUNzdK;rIvkyfief;rsm;e,fajra'ora&G;? EkdifiHra&G;tcrJhtultnDay;vkdonfh EkdifiHjcm;om;aq;ynm&Sif txl;ukorm;awmfBuD;rsm;u jrefrmEkdifiHjynfolrsm; tcrJhaq;ukorI&&dS&efESifh apwemaq;½kH? aq;cef;zGifhcGifhtwGuf &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;tygt0if jynfe,fESifh wkdif;a'oBuD; wm0ef&S dolrsm;xHwifjyaqG;aEG;aeNyDjzpfaMumif;jynfolYusef;rma&;azmifa';&Sif;(People's HealthFoundation)Ouú|a'gufwmoef;pdefu ajymMum;onf/

]]txl;ukqdkwmxufykdNyD;xyfqifhtxl;uRrf;usifwJhaq;ynm&yfqkdif&m q&m0efBuD;awGu [dkuvmukay;csifw,f/tppt&m&mtcrJhukr,f/ukp&mae&mr&Sdbl;/ twnfwus aq;½kH?aq;cef; EkdifiHawmfudkawmif;qkdaqG;aEG;aeygw,f/ 'gudkjynfolYusef;rma&;azmifa';&Sif;u enf;pepfwus?ykHpHwuszGifhEkdifatmif

tpdk;&?EkdifiHjcm;aq;ynm&SiftzGJUeJY (PHF)jynfolYusef;rma&;azmifa';&Sif;u Mum;cHaqG;aEG;ay;w,f/ vmukay;csifwmu tzGJUtpnf;vkdufvJ&S dw,f/ tzGJUtpnf;r[kwfbJ apwemeJY aq;ynmvmvSLcsifwmvJ&Sdw,f/wpfESpf? ESpfESpftwGif; EkdifiHjcm;om;txl;ukaq;ynm&SifawG&JUtcrJhaq;cef;?aq;½kHawGay:aygufvmzdkY&Sdygw,f}}[k a'gufwmoef;pdefuajymonf/

usef;rma&;zGHUNzdK;rIvkyfief;rsm;udk EkdifiHawmftpdk;&\tzGJUtpnf;rsm;u aqmif&Gufonfhenf;wl tpdk;&r[kwfaomjynfwGif;? jynfytpdk;&r[kwfaomtzGJUtpnf;rsm;? yk*¾vdursm;?&yf&GmtajcjyKvlrIa&;tzGJUtpnf;rsm;? azmifa';&Sif;rsm;? usef;rma&;uGef&ufrsm;u aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdNyD; tqkdygtzGJUtpnf;?toif;tzGJUrsm;? uGef&ufrsm;rSaqmif&Gufonfhvkyfief;rsm;\t&Sdeft[kefjrifhrm;pGmaqmif&GufEkdifa&;twGuf Mum;cHaygif;pnf;aqmif&GufrnfhtzGJUtpnf;rsm;vdktyfaMumif;od&onf/

qDaiGU jyefbl;ESifhtif*sifeD;uyfpGm&Sdaejcif;u

y½dkabmufum;rsm; rD;avmifrIjzpfyGm;Edkif[kqdk

&Jxuf&efukef ar 8

Probox um;rsm;rD;avmif&jcif;rSm Canister qDaiGUjyefbl;(qDaiGUokdavSmifonfhbl;)ESifh tif*sifwdkY eD;uyfvGef;jcif;ESifh qDaiGUjyefbl;odkYqufoG,fxm;onfhykdufrsm;aygufjyJaejcif;wkdYu t"dutcsufrsm;jzpfaMumif; Skyline

Unity Workshop rS pufjyifynm&Sifudk0if;EkdifxGef;uajymonf/

Probox um;rsm;&Sd qDaiGUjyefbl;rSm tif*sifESifheD;uyfvGef;ítylcsdefrsm;um rD;avmifEkdifouJhodkY Canister odkYqufoG,fxm;onfh ykdufvkdif;rsm;aygufjyJaejcif;rsm;&Sdyguvnf; rD;avmifrIjzpfyGm;&efvG,fulonfhtcsuf

jzpfonfhtjyif 0kdif,m?Insulater

rsm;uGmNyD; tif*sifbavmhwGifuyfaejcif;rSmvnf; tylESif ha&Smhcfjzpfí rD;avmifEkdifaMumif;od&onf/

]]t"dutm;jzifh eHygwf(1)vkyfoifhwmuawmh tjrJwrf;ukd,fh&JUtif*sifcef;ukdppfNyD; 0kdif,maygufaewmawG&Sdvm;? tif*sifbavmheJYxdNyD; uyfaewmawG&Sdvm;? aemufwpfcku Canis-

ter ykdif;rSm&SdwJh ykdufvkdif;awGjyKwfwmawG? uGJwmawG? aygufwmawG&Sdvm;qkdwm ppfaq;oifhw,f/ tJ'gawGtjyif xyfvkyfoihfwmuawmh Canister bl;ukdtif*sifeJYta0;qkH;ae&mudkoGm;NyD;a&TUxm;&iftaumif;qkH;yJ}}[k

udk0if;EkdifxGef;uajymonf/xkdYtjyif,ckaemufykdif; Pro-

box um;trsm;pkjyKvkyfaeMuonfh ausmufqefcgtdk;cGJjcif;qkdonfrSmvkH;0rvkyfoifhonhft&mjzpfNyD; 4if;ausmufqefcgtkd;udkcGJvkdufjcif;aMumifh tdwfaZmxJwGif&Sdonfhvludk'ku©ay;Ekdifaom"mwfaiGUrsm;tjyifodkYxGufvmEkdifNyD; ywf0ef;usifavxknpfnrf;rIudkjzpfapEkdifaMumif;od&onf/

ywf0ef;usifavxkoefY&Sif;a&;udk taxmuftulay;onfhausmufqefcgudkcGJxkwfjcif;rjyKvkyfbJ aq;aMumoefYpifjcif;ESifhausmufqefcgraumif;awmhyguvJvS,fwyfqifjcif;wkd YudkomjyKvkyfoihfaMumif;od&onf/

u,ef;trsKd;om;vufeufudkifawmfvSefa&;ESpf(50)jynfUa&T&wktcrf;tem;usif;yrnf

ñGefY0if;&efukef ar 8

u,ef;jynfopfygwDu OD;aqmifí u,ef;trsKd;om;vufeufudkifawmfvSefa&; ESpf(50)jynfha&T&wktcrf;tem;udk ZGef 4 &ufwGif u,m;jynfe,f z,fckHNrdKUüusif;yrnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/

vGdKifaumf-awmifilum;vrf;ab; z,fckHNrdKU bDpDukef;aus;&GmteD;&Sd u,ef;jynfopfygwDA[dkXmecsKyfü tcrf;tem;jyKvkyfrnfjzpfum vufeufudkiftiftm;200wdkYu ppfa&;jyrnfjzpfaMumif;u,ef;jynfopfygwDwGJzuftwGif;a&;rSL;(1) AdkvfrSL;apmvGifuajymonf/

u,ef;a'owGif 1964

ckESpf ZGef 4 &ufu pwif vufeufudkifawmfvSefcJhMuonf/

a&T&wktcrf;tem;odkY tpdk;&tzGJUrSwm0ef&Sdolrsm;?wkdif;&if;om;ygwDtzGJUtpnf;rsm;?t&yfbufvlYtzGJUtpnf;rsm;udk zdwfMum;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

]]u,ef;jynfopfygwD? u,ef;jynfolvlxku typftcwf&yfpJxm;ayr,fh udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& u,ef;a'oay:xGef;a&;?vGwfvyfaom ygwDpkH'Drdkua&pDay:xGef;a&;?zuf'&,fjynfaxmifpkwnfaxmifa&;? rl;,pfaq;0g;uifpifa&;pwJh tcsufav;csufudk EdkifiHa&;t&qufvuftaumiftxnfazmf oGm;rSmyg}}[k AdkvfrSL;apmvGifuajymonf/

u,ef;trsKd;om;vufeufud ki frsm;onf 1964ckESp fr S1994 ckESpftxd vufeufudkifawmfvSefcJhNyD; 1994ckESpfwGifEdkifiHawmftpdk;&ESifh typftcwf&yfpJa&;&,lcJhum ,aeYtxdjzpfonf/

atmifcsrf;omtdrf&mpDrHudef;tydkif;(2)

yk*¾vduu@ESifhyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufrnf

0dkif;0dkif;&efukef ar 8

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; oefvsifNrdKUe,f atmifcsrf;omtdrf&mpDrHudef;tydkif;(1)ESifhqufpyfvsuf&Sdaom pDrHudef;tydkif;(2){&d,m27 'or 984 {uwGif tqifhjrifhvlaetaqmufttkHrsm;yg0ifaom tdrf&mpDrHudef;udk yk*¾vduu@ESifhtusKd;wlyl;aygif;aqmif&GufrnfjzpfaMumif; aqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;Xme NrdKU&GmESifhtdk;tdrfzGHUNzKd;a&;OD;pD;XmerS od&onf/

tqdkygpDrHudef;udkaqmif&Gufvdkaomvkyfief;&Sifrsm;taejzifhwif'gtqdkjyKvTmykHpHrsm;udk ½kH;trSwf(40) NrdKU&GmESifhtdk;tdrfzGHUNzKd;a&;OD;pD;Xme aqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;XmewGif 0,f,lEdkifNyD;,ckESpf ZGef 10 &uf aemufqkH;ay;ydkY&rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/

]]tusKd;wlyl;aygif;r,fhvkyfief;&SifawGudk jynfwGif;vkyfief;&SifawGyJ ac:xm;wmyg/ tydkif;(1)pDrHudef;u ESpfxyfvkH;csif;pDrHudef;? tckac:wmu tydkif;(1)eJYqufpyftydkif;(2)pDrHudef;rSmtxyfjrifhtaqmufttkHawGaqmufvkyfrSmyg}}[k aqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;XmerS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajymonf/

qufvufíaqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;Xmeuaqmufvkyfvsuf&Sd

aom {&m0PfESifh&wemtdrf&mpDrHudef;udk 2014-2015 b@mESpfwGif 60&mcdkifEIef;NyD;ajrmufatmif aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfNyD;oufwrf;vGef tdrf&mrsm;jzpfaom vrf;opftdrf&m? &efuif;tdrf&mESifh uefawmfav;tdrf&mrsm;udk ,ckESpfwGiftopfjyefvnfwnfaqmufrnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/

ar 9&uftwGuf rdk;av0ocefhrSef;csuf&efukefNrdKUwGif aeYtylcsdef 84 'D*&Dzm&if[dkuf&Sdum aejynfawmfwGif 95'D*&Dzm&if[dkuf&Sdrnf/ rEÅav;wGif 88'D*&Dzm&if[dkuf&Sdum tjrifhqHk;tylcsdeftjzpf rif;bl;wGif 99'D*&Dzm&if[dkuf&Sdrnf/ &rnf;oif;? oxHk? ylwmtdk? yifvnfbl;? zmyGef? oDayg?bm;tH? *efYa*gwdkYwGif rdk;xpfcsKef;&Gmrnf/

jrpdrf;a&mifpDrHudef;t&if;raysmufrwnfaiGrsm; ZGefv'kwd,ywfwGifaus;&G maumfrwDrsm;xHodkY vTJ ay;Edkifrnf[kqdk

4 twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum ?TOP NEWS

aejynfawmf ar 8

rauG;NrdKUwGif ,refaeYujyKvkyfonfh w&m;&ifqdkifae&aom 'DADGbDowif;axmufOD;aZmfazESifhywfoufaom pDwef;vSnfhvnfqEjyrIwGif yg0ifcJhonf[ka'ocHtmPmydkifrsm;u twnfjyKvkdufonfh Mopaw;vsEkdifiHom; 'DADGbDowif;axmufqdkolWaston Roberzsudk jynfESif'Pfay;jcif;ESifhywfoufí jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD;OD;&JxG#fu 4if;\azhpfbkwfpmrsufESmrSwpfqifh ,aeYwGifjyefvnf&Sif;vif;xm;onf/

]]tJ'DEkdifiHjcm;om;[m pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;ADZm (Visa No. 089-

86ç Business)eJY jrefrmEkdifiHudk{NyD 27 &ufrSm0ifa&mufcJhwmjzpfNyD; Zlvdkif 22&uftxdaexkdifcGifhjyKxm;ygw,f/ ol[mcGifhjyKrdefYr&bJ pDwef;vSnfhvnfqE´jy&mrSm yg0ifaqmif&GufcJhwJhtwGuf ADZmpnf;urf;azmufzsufrIeJY 'DaeYrSm vl0ifrIBuD;Muyfa&;u v0utufOya'yk'fr 2t& jynfESif'Pfay;cJhygw,f/

]]tckowif;rD'D,mrsm;utJ'DEk difiHjcm;om;[m 'DAD GbDowif;axmufjzpfw,f/ 'ghaMumifh tckvdkESifxkwfrI[mowif;vGwfvyfcGifhudk xdcdkuf

aprvm;vdkY uRefawmfhudkar;vmygw,f/ jrefrmEkdifiHtwGif;rSmw&m;0if owif;axmufADZmeJUa&muf&dSaewJh EkdifiHjcm;owif;axmufrsm;pGm&dSygw,f/ tJ'Dowif;axmufawG[m pDwef;vSnfhvnfrItygt0if owif;jzpf&yfrsdK;pHkudk owif;&,laeNyD;tJ'Dvdkowif;,lwJhtwGuf jynfESif'Pfay;wmr&dScJhygbl;/ 'lcsD;&m;wef;&Gmudpöudk owif;rSm;jzefYcJhwJh atyDowif;axmufqdk&if tcktcsdefxd jrefrmEkdifiHrSm&dSaeygao;w,f/

]]jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;XmetaeeJU 2014ckESpf Zefe0g&Dvuae{NyD 30 &uftxd 'DADGbDowif;axmufrsm;twGuf ADZmaxmufcHay;rI &SpfBudrfjyKvkyfay;cJhNyD;

vuf&dStcsdefrSm 'DADGbDowif;axmufav;OD;[m jrefrmEkdifiHtwGif;rSm vkyfief;aqmif&Gufvsuf&dSygw,f/ tJ'Dpm&if;rSm txufrSmajymwJh EdkifiHjcm;om;ryg0ifygbl;/

]]ADZmrl0g'awGajymif;vJcJhcsdefupNyD; jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;XmetaeeJU wdkif;rfowif;axmufwpfOD;uvGJ&if owif;axmufADZmavQmufxm;rI tm;vHk;udkaxmufcHay;cJ hygw,f/ tJ'Dwkdif;rfowif;axmufudkawmifrwfvrSmjyKvkyfcJhwJh East West

EkdifiHwumuGefz&ifhNyD;&if vmygvdkYzdwfac:xm;ygw,f/

]]'DvdkcGifhjyKay;xm;wJhtcsdefrSmtckEkdifiHjcm;om;om 'DADGbDowif;axmufjzpfw,fqdk&if 'DADG

'DADGbDowif;axmuf[kqdkol EdkifiHjcm;om;udkjynfESif'Pfay;jcif;ESifUywfoufí jyefMum;a&;'kwd,0efBuD;ajz&Sif;

bDowif;XmetaeeJY bmaMumifhowif;axmufADZmravQmufbJpD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;ADZmeJUvm&ovJqdkwmar;&awmhrSmjzpfygw,f/ajym&&if tckjynfwGif;rSma&mufaewJh 'DADGbDu OD;cifarmif0if;?OD;wdk;aZmfvwfwdkU[m uRefawmfeJU vlcsif;odNyD; vdktyf&if tjrJqufoG,fEkdifwJh vlawGjzpfygw,f/ tJ'DvdktajctaerSm ADZmudk vdrfvnfavQmufxm;NyD;0ifvm? jyóemjzpfawmhrS 'DADGbDowif;axmufjzpfygw,f?'Dvdkvkyfwm[m owif;vGwfvyfcGifhudkxdcdkufygw,fvdkYajym&if'DADGbDowif;Xme&JU ½dk;om;rIudkar;cGef;xkwf&ygvdrfhr,f}}[kOD;&JxG#f\ azhpfbkwfpmrsufESmwGifazmfjyxm;onf/

jrefrmhw&m;pD&ifa&;pepfjzpfpOftcsKdUudk

rSwfwrf;wif½dkuful;xm;onfh½kyfoHzdkif

DVB owif;XmerSjyornf

aexufa0&efukef ar 8

jrefrmhw&m;pD&ifa&;pepftwGif;rS jzpfpOftcsdKUudk rSwfwrf;wif½dkuful;xm;onfh w&m;rBuD;trItrSwf 416ESifh 417 [k trnfay;xm;aom ½kyfoHzdkifudk DVB owif;XmerS ,aeYn 8em&DcGJtcsdefrSpwifí ESpf&ufwdkifwdkifjyooGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; rSwfwrf;½kyf&Sif'g½dkufwmOD;cifarmif0if;uajymonf/

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; wmarGNrdKUe,f ESif;qDvrf;&Sd DVB Mul-

timedia Group ½kH;cef;rü ,aeYeHeufydkif;ujyKvkyfaom pHkprf;azmfxkwfrI½kyf&Sif (Investigative Documentary) ESifhywfoufí rD'D,mrsm;odkY &Sif;vif;wifjy&mwGif 4if;u txufygtwdkif;ajymMum;cJhonf/

vSnf;ul;NrdKUe,ftwGif; udk;uefYvufeufudkifwyfzGJU0if OD;vif,Gef;usifydkifqdkifonfh ajrESifhywfoufíydkifqdkifrItrnfajymif;a&;twGuf ZeD;qdkol a':avsmifikwfvif(c) a':pef;pef;&Du jcHapmifhjzpfol OD;0if;xGef;udk &efukefwdkif;w&m;½kH;ü 2010 {NyDvtwGif;w&m;pGJqdkcJhonfh w&m;rBuD;trIudk w&m;olBuD;a':av;av;rGefu2010 atmufwdkbmwGif trdefYcsrSwfcJhjcif;tay: pHkprf;½dkuful;xm;jcif;jzpfonf[kod&onf/

]]OD;vif,Gef;usif[m vm½dI;NrdKUe,fuwpfqifh rSwfyHkwiftwkeJY0ifa&mufvmNyD; 'DajruGufudk0,fxm;wm/ OD;vif,Gef;usif 2008-2009 ckESpftwGif; tpdk;&wyfrsm;ESifh jzpfyGm;cJhaomwdkufyGJrSm usqHk;cJh[efwlw,f/ 'Dajrudk&zdkYqdkNyD; oufaoESifhrSwfwrf;twkrsm;udktoHk;jyKNyD; w&m;pD&ifa&;pepfudktvGJoHk;pm;vkyfcJhw,f/ w&m;rBuD;trIwpfckeJYywfoufNyD; DVB tzGJUom;awGtaeeJY av;vMumtcsdef,lpHkprf;azmfxkwfcJhygw,f/ jynfwGif;ae&mawmfawmfrsm;rsm;udkoGm;a&mufppfaq;ar;jref;wmawGvkyfcJhw,f/ tpdk;&0efxrf;Oya't&m&Sdrsm;? jyifyOya'ynm&Sifrsm;?w&m;½kH;t&m&Sdrsm;?oufaorsm;?trIonfa&SUaersm;ESifh vSnf;ul;NrdKU ajrpm&if;½kH;t&m&Sdrsm;udkoGm;a&mufawGUqHkar;jref;cJhw,f/ pm-22 odkY ❑

ynma&;e,fajrü aq;vdyf aq;&GufBuD;uif;pif&efta&;,lrnf

wm&m&efuif;&efukef ar 8

2014-2015 ynmoifESpfausmif;zGifhumvtwGif; tajccHynmtxufwef;? tv,fwef;?rlvwef;ausmif;e,fajrrsm;wGifaq;vdyf?aq;&GufBuD;uif;pifap&efESifhxda&mufonfhta&;,laqmif&GufrnfjzpfaMumif; ynma&;0efBuD;Xme trSwf(3) tajccH

ynmOD;pD;Xme nTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyfOD;rif;aZmfuajymonf/

aq;vdyfESifhaq;&GufBuD;xGufypönf;rsm;aomufokH;rI xdef;csKyfa&;Oya' (2006ckESpf)yg tcef;t&ausmif; y&0PftwGif;&Sd0efxrf;tdrf&mESifh tdrfcef;rsm;rSty oifMum;a&;? taqmufttkH?pmoifcef;?½kH;cef;y&0PfESifhy&0Pf&Sdtjcm;taqmufttkH

rsm;onf aq;vdyfuif;pifa&;e,fajrrsm;jzpfonf/

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;&Sd ausmif;rsm;wGif pepfwuspdppfjcif;? BuD;Muyfjcif;ESif hysufuGufrIrsm;tay:apmifhMunfhta&;,lrIrsm;udk t&Sdeft[kefjr§ifhaqmif&Gufa&;twGuftqifhqifhnTe f Mum;aqmif& GufrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum 5INTERNATIONAL

befaumuf ar 8&mxl;rSjzKwfcscHxm;&onhf

xkdif;0efBuD;csKyf ,ifvyf&Sifem0yfx&mtm; EkdifiHa&;avmuodkY0ifa&mufcGifhydwfyifcH&EkdifonhfpJGcsufwifrIrsm;udk qufvufvkyfaqmifjcif;jyKrjyK xkdif;EkdifiH\vmbfpm;rIwdkufzsufa&;aumfr&Sifu qHk;jzwfoGm;rnfjzpfNyD;tqdkygpJGcsufwifrIrsm;onf ,ifvyftaejzifh a&G;aumufyJG0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifcGifh arQmfvifhcsuf

rSeforQudk tqHk;owfoGm;apEkdifaMumif; od&onf/

,ifvyfudk tajccHOya'cHk½kH;u tmPmtvJGoHk;pm;jyKrIjzifh,ckv 7 &ufwGif &mxl;rS z,f&Sm;cJhonf/ xdkif;EdkifiH\bk&ifrdom;pkESifh ,ifvyf\ tpfudk0efBuD;csKyfa[mif;oufqifwdkYMum; q,fpkESpfwpfckMumtmPmNydKifqdkifrItqHk;owfwdkufyJGtjzpf,ifvyfudk &mxl;rSz,f&Sm;vkdufjcif;jzpfonf/

a':vmbDvD,Haygif;rsm;pGmqHk;½IH;epfemapcJhonhf tpdk;&\qef0,f,la&;pDrHcsufESifh ywfoufNyD; ,ifvyfudk wm0efysufuGufrIjzifh oD;jcm;trIzGifhppfaq;&ef vmbfpm;rI wkdufzsufa&;aumfr&Sifu ,aeYtpnf;ta0;usif;yum qHk;jzwfoGm;rnf[kod&onf/

2008 ckESpfu oufqifvkdvm;onfh 0efBuD;csKyfESpfOD;udkz,f&Sm;cJhzl;aom tajccHOay'

cHk½kH;u 2011 ckESpfwGif vHkjcHKa&;tzJGUtBuD;tuJ cefYtyf&mü ,ifvyfESifh tpkd;&tzJGU0if 0efBuD;udk;OD;onf tmPmtvJGoHk;pm;jyKvkyfrIrsm; vkyfaqmifcJhonf[kpD&ifcsufcsrSwfcJhonf/ ,ckESpfZlvkdif 20 &ufwGif ,ifvyf\tmPm&ygwDu vuf&Sdxkdif;,m,Dtpdk;&tzJGU\ pDpOfBuD;MuyfrIjzifh a&G;aumufyJGusif;y&ef&nf&G,fcsufudk cHk½kH;uvufcHcJhonf/ KTK(Ref:Reuters)

NEWS IN BRIEF

cJGxGufa&;rJqE´cH,l rIa&TUqdkif;&ef,lu&def;olykefrsm;tm; ylwifawmif;qdk

'dkeufpf ar 8,lu&def;EdkifiHrS cJGxGufa&;ESifhywfoufNyD; rJqE´cH,lyJG

rusif;yrDig;&uftvkdwGif ,if;rJqE´cH,lyJGudk a&TUqkdif;&ef,lu&def;&Sd ½k&Sm;tpdk;&vkdvm;aom cJGxGufa&;orm;rsm;udkor®wAvm'Drmylwifu awmif;qdkvkdufonf/ xdkodkYawmif;qdkcJhjcif;aMumifh ,lu&def;EdkifiHtm; tMurf;zufrIrsm;jzifh tNydKNydKtuJGuJGjzpfvkeD;tajctaerS [efYwm;Edkifrnfh tvm;tvmjzpfay:vmapcJhonf/

,ckv 11 &ufwGif usif;y&efpDpOfxm;onhf rJqE´cH,lyJGwGif½k&Sm;vdkvm;aom olykefrsm;u ,lu&def;EdkifiHta&SUydkif;&Sdjynfe,fESpfckwGif vGwfvyfa&;&&Sd&ef &nf&G,fxm;MuNyD; tqdkygrJqE´cH,lyJGudk tm;ay;axmufcHrIjyKvdrfhrnfr[kwfaMumif;or®wylwifu yxrqHk;tBudrf tcsufjyvdkufjcif;jzpfonf/rJqE´cH,lyJGa&TUqdkif;&ef ylwif\awmif;qdkrIudk olykefrsm;utav;xm;rnf[k,HkMunfaMumif; ½k&Sm;EkdifiHa&;uRrf;usifolrsm;uajymonf/

ppfat;acwfaemufydkif; ta&SUESifhtaemufMum; BuD;rm;aomy#dyu©udk atmifjrifpGmajz&Sif;rIjzpfvmaprnhf aMunmcsuftjzpf½k&Sm;ppfom;rsm;udk ,lu&def;e,fpyfrS jyefvnf½kyfodrf;vsuf&Sdonf[k ylwifuaMunmcJhonf/ odkY&mwGif a&SUwef;ppfpcef;rsm;rS ½k&Sm;wyfrsm;qkwfcGmonhf t&dyfta,mifawGUjrif&jcif;r&Sd[k aewdk;wyfzJGU? yifw*GefppfXmecsKyfESifh tdrfjzLawmfwdkYuxkwfjyefaMunmcJhonf/

KTK(Ref: Reuters)

0efBuD;csKyfa[mif;,ifvyftm;pJGcsufwifxm;rIrsm;

ar 7 &ufu axmufcHolrsm;udk EIwfqufaeonhf ,ifvyfudkawGU&pOf/

qufvufvkyfaqmifjcif;jyKrjyKvmbfpm;rIwdkufzsufa&;tzJGYqHk;jzwfrnf

6 twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum?BUSINESS

&efukef ar 8

tmqD,HpD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGiftmqD,Haps;uGufaygif;pnf;jcif;ESifh urÇmhpD;yGm;a&;aps;uGufxkd;azmuf0ifa&mufEkdifa&;twGufjrefrmEkdifiHutdrf&SiftjzpfvufcHusif;yonfh (19)BudrfajrmuftmqD,Ht&nftaoG;qk dif&mtwdkifyifcHaumfrwD? armfawmf

,mOfqkdif&mxkwfukefvkyfief;tzJGU(ACCSQ The Automotive

Product Working Group,

APWG) vkyfief;tpnf;ta0;ukd ,ckv6 &uf eHeuf 8 em&DcJGu &efukefNrdKUPark Royal Ho-

tel ü usif;yonf/tqkdygtpnf;ta0;okdY pufrI

0efBuD;Xme trSwf(1)tBuD;pm;pufrIvkyfief;XmerS wm0ef&Sdol

aejynfawmf ar 8

arG;jrLa&;? a&vkyfief;ESifhaus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;Xmejynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;tkef;jrifhonf,ckv6&ufeHeuf9em&Daejynfawmfa&Teef;awmf[dkw,füusif;yaomta&SUtm&Syl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIavhvma&;tzGJU\yxrtBudrf pm;eyf&du©mzlvkHrIjr§ifhwifa&;twGufpOfqufrjywfig;vkyfief;pDrHcefYcGJrIESifh tPÖ0gywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;'kwd,tBudrfajrmuftpnf;ta0;zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;odkY wufa&mufvmMuaom Australia,

India, Japan, Korea ESifhASEAN

EdkifiHrsm;rSudk,fpm;vS,frsm;tm;EdkifiHhudk,fpm;awGUqkHEIwfquftm;ay;um vufaqmifypönf;rsm;ay;tyfonf/

tqdkygtpnf;ta0;zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;wGifarG;jrLa&;? a&vkyfief;ESifhaus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD;ESifh arG;jrLa&;ESifha&vkyfief;qdkif&mqyfaumfrwDOuú| OD;cifarmifat;u urÇmhEdkifiHtm;vkH;\ tPÖ0ga'orsm;onf ig;ae ig;xdkifESifha'o

rsKd;pkHrsdK;uGJrsm;qkH;½HI;rI? ywf0ef;usifnpfnrf;rIESifh &moDOwkajymif;vJrI'Pfrsm; &ifqdkifae&vsuf&SdaMumif;? a'o\tPÖ0ga*[pepfudk apmifha&Smuf&ef? ZD0rsKd;pkHrsKd;uGJrsm; xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smuf&efESifh tPÖ0gywf0ef;usifwpf&yfvkH; zGHUNzdK;wdk;wuf&eftwGuf tcsif;csif;yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfaMumif;/

qufvufí'kwd,0efBuD;uw&m;r0ifig;zrf;qD;rIudk wdkufzsuf&efvdktyfaMumif;? w&m;r0ifig;zrf;qD;jcif;onf ig;rsKd;rsm;udkysufokOf;apNyD; urÇmwpf0ef;wGif tPÖ0ga*[pepf?ig;vkyfief;? urf;½dk;wef;aejynfolrsm;ESifh pm;eyf&du©mzlvkHrIudkNcdrf;ajcmufvsuf&SdaMumif;?w&m;r0ifig;zrf;qD;rIonf EdkifiH\a&ydkifeuftwGif; ig;tkyfrsm;udkpDrHcefYcGJ&efESifh ig;vkyfief;a&&SnfwnfwHhrIzGHUNzdK;a&;BudK;yrf;csufrsm;udkxdcdkufvsuf&SdaMumif;/

a'owGif; yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIonf ig;o,HZmwrsm;a&&SnfwnfwHhapa&; pDrHcefYcGJrIESifhtPÖ0gywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;twGuf ta&;yg

aMumif;? jrefrmEdkifiHonf ta&SUawmiftm&Sig;vkyfief;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&; A[dkXmetzGJU0ifEdkifiHrsm;? BOBLME pDrHudef;tzGJU0ifEdkifiHrsm;ESifh wuf<upGmyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;? tzGJUtpnf;rsm;\ tultnDjzif hig;vkyfief;u@tcuftcJjyóemrsm;tm;azmfxkwfNyD; ig;vkyfief;a&&SnfwnfwHha&;vkyfief;pOfrsm;udk taumiftxnfazmfrnfhenf;vrf;rsm;udk&&Sdvsuf&SdaMumif;/

zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrIESifhxdef;odrf;apmifha&SmufrItMum; OD;pm;ay;tpDtpOfrsm; [efcsufnDapa&;BudK;yrf;&mwGif tpdk;&? yk*¾vduESifhvlxktzGJUtpnf;rsm;tMum;aygif;pyfaqmif&Gufonfhrdwfzufaqmif&GufrIvdktyfaMumif;?jrefrmEdkifiHtaejzifhtrsdK;om;pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;rI? jynfolvlxk\vlrIpD;yGm;a&;b0zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrIaqmif&GufcsufESifhtwl ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;tm;tav;xm;aqmif&Guf&mwGifrdwfzufEdkifiHrsm;ESifh EdkifiHwumtzGJUtpnf;rsm;\ vlYpGrf;tm;t&if;tjrpf?enf;ynmESifhb@ma&;taxmuftulrsm;onf ig;

tmqD,HpD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif aps;uGufaygif;pnf;jcif;ESifY u<mUpD;yGm;a&;aps;uGufxkd;azmufEkdifa&;twGuf armfawmf,mOfqkdif&mxkwfukefvkyfief;tzJGUtpnf;ta0;usif;y

rsm;? tmqD,HtzJGU0ifEkdifiHrsm;rSukd,fpm;vS,frsm; wufa&mufMuonf/

armfawmf,mOfu@wGiftmqD,HEkdifiHrsm;tMum; wpfckwnf;aomaps;uGufjzpfay:apa&;?ukefoG,frIvkyfief;rsm; vG,fvifhwulaqmif&GufEkdifa&;?ukefoG,frItwm;tqD;rsm;rjzpfay:apa&;?pnf;rsOf;rsm;wpfajy;nDjzpfay:apa&;ESifh tcsif;csif;tjyeftvSeftodtrSwfjyKa&;wkdYtwGufOa&myor*¾ (United Nations Econo

mic Commission for Europe,

UNECE) rS xkwfjyefxm;onfhRegulation rsm;ukdtajccHía'owGif;pnf;rsOf;rsm;ESifhudkufnDatmifa qmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif; tqkdygtpnf;ta0;rSod&onf/

jrefrmEkdifiHonf armfawmf,mOfxkwfukefypönf;rsm;ESifh ywfoufí EkdifiHtwkdif;twmtaejzifh Oya'jy|mef;Ekdifa&;twGuftaumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&m Stakeholder rsm;taejzifh 0dkif;0ef;yl;aygif;aqmif&GufMu&efvkdtyfaMumif;?armfawmf,mOfu@xkwfukefypönf;rsm;tm;EkdifiHwum pHcsdefpHñTef;rsm;ESifh

tnD t&nftaoG;aumif;rGefrI?obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;rI?ab;uif;vkHjcHKrI?okH;pGJolrsm;tm;tumtuG,fay;rIwkdYESifhywfoufítpnf;ta0;wGifaqG;aEG;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

(19)Budrfajrmuf tmqD,Ht&nftaoG;qkdif&m twdkifyifcHaumfrwD? armfawmf,mOfqkdif&mxkwfukefvkyfief;tzJGUtpnf;ta0;ESifhtwl ]] 12 th Meeting of

Task Force for MRA on Type

Approval of Automotive

Product }}ESifh ]]19th Meeting

of the Automotive Product

Working Group (APWG) }}tpnf;ta0;rsm;ukd ar 8 &uftxdusif;yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;?þtpnf;ta0;udk tmqD,HtzJGU0ifEkdifiHrsm;twGif; wpfESpfvQifESpfBudrf tvSnfhus usif;yvmcJh&m jrefrmEkdifiHu tdrf&SifEkdifiHtjzpf 'kwd,tBudrf usif;yjcif;jzpfaMumif;? þtpnf;ta0;onf 2015 ckESpfwGif usif;yrnfh tmqD,HpD;yGm;a&;tokduft0ef; (AEC) atmifjrifap&eftwGuf ta&;ygaomajcvSrf;wpfckjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

vkyfief;ESifh oufqdkifonfhtzGJUtpnf;rsm;\ &nfrSef;csufrsm;atmifjrifpGm taumiftxnfazmfEdkif&ef rsm;pGmtaxmuftuljyKaMumif;/

ed*kH;csKyftaejzifh r[mAsL[m? rl0g'ESifh pDrHcsufrsm;a&;qGJ&mwGif vufawGUtokH;csEdkifrI&Sd&rnfjzpfaMumif;? a'owGif;ig;vkyfief;qdkif&m tzGJUtpnf;rsm;ESifh yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf&efvdktyfaMumif;? yifv,fjyifo,HZmwxdef;odrf;umuG,frItaejzifhig;zrf;qD;rItm; avQmhcsaqmif&GufoGm;&ef vdktyfaMumif;aqG;aEG;ajymMum;onf/

xdkYaemuf tpnf;ta0;udkqufvufusif;y&m arG;jrLa&;?a&vkyfief;ESifh aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD;ESifh arG;jrLa&;ESifh a&vkyfief;qdkif&mqyfaumfrwDOuú| OD;cifarmifat;wufa&mufNyD;b½lEdkif;'g½kqvrfEdkifiHrS Ouú|tjzpfaqmif&Gufum jrefrmEdkifiHrS wGJzufOuú|rsm;tjzpf aqmif&GufaMumif;?tpnf;ta0;udk ,ckv7 &uftxd usi f ;yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

atmifausmfxGef;ykodrfBuD; ar 8

rEÅav;wkdif;a'oBuD; ykodrfBuD;NrdKUe,fonf pkdufysKd;a&;ukdtajccHaomNrdKUe,fjzpfonf/ ,ckESpf aEGpyg;pkduf{u vsmxm;{urSm 23400 jzpfNyD; qnfa&aomuf{u 19840 ESifh pkdufysKd;NyD;{urSm20641 {ujzpfonf/ ,ckESpfwGif ykodrfBuD;NrdKUü oMuFefrkd;ESifhtwluqkefvqef;wGif rkd;rsm;xpfcsKef;&GmoGef;cJhonf/ rdk;rsm;xpfcsKef;&GmoGef;rIaMumifh avxkxJwGif Edkufx½kd*sif"mwfrsm; jzpfxGef;cJhípyg;yifrsm;wGifvkdtyfaeaom tpdrf;a&mifuvkd½kdzD;"mwfrsm;yg0ifcJhíaEGpyg;cif;rsm; pdrf;jrí tyifyGm;EIef;rsm;ygaumif;rGefvsuf&SdaMumif;pkdufysKd;a&;ynm&SifwpfOD;uajymonf/

ykodrfBuD;NrdKUe,fwGif pkdufysdK;aompyg;trsKd;tpm;rsm;rSm ykvJoG,f? a&ToG,f&if? r*srf;awm? raemokc? qif;a&ToG,f? &ufwpf&mpyg;rsm;jzpfonf/ v,f,majrrsm;ukd acwfrDpufud&d,mrsm;jzifhxGef,ufpkdufysKd;vmaMumif;? tvkyform;&Sm;yg;vmrIaMumifh rsKd;aphwkduf½kdufMuJyufpkdufysKd;jcif;ukd awmifolrsm;trsm;qHk; aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif; awmifolOD;BuD;wpfOD;uajymonf/ ,cktcg ykodrfBuD;NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd awmifolrsm;onf ]a&wpftkd;rkd;wpfayguf}qkdaompum;ESifhtnDrkd;&GmoGef;rIukd apmifharQmf&usKd;eyfí aysmf&Tifvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/

ykodrfBuD;NrdKY e,füaEGpyg;pkdufcif;rsm;atmifjrifjzpfxGef;

rif;vGifopf&efukef ar 8

,ckvuf&SdyJaps;uGufwGifjzpfay:aeaomjyóemaMumifhBudKyGdKifhpepfjzihf yJta&mif;t0,fu@wGifrl ,cifaps;EIef;twuftus*,ufjzihf&ifqdkifae&aMumif; yJukefonfrsm;xHrSod&onf/ ,ck&ufydkif;twGif; yJaps;uGuftwGif;ü jynfwGif;ukrÜPDwpfck\BudKyGdKifhyJ0,fa&mif; jyóemESifhywfoufíjynfwGif; yJta&mif;t0,faps;uGufü rwfyJaps;EIef;ESifhtjcm;yJtrsKd;tpm;rsm;\aps;EIef;rSmtwuftuswnfNidrfrIr&Sdonfhtaetxm;ESifh MuHKawGUae&aMumif; yJukefonf udkrdk;vGifuajymonf/

yJaps;uGuftwGif;üjynfwGif;ukrÜPDwpfck\ yJBudKyGdKifhpepfjzifh 0,f,la&mif;csrIjyóemjzpfyGm;cJhNyD; &ufydkif;twGif;ürwfyJukefMurf;wpfwif;vQifaps;EIef; usyf 300 txdtwuftusrsm;jzpfay:vm umoHk;wif;0ifrwfyJtdwfvdkufta&mif;t0,frsm; yHkrSeftaetxm;wGif r&SdawmhaMumif;od&onf/

]]'DyJaps;uGufrSm t"duta&mif;t0,fvkyfaewJh rwfyJukefMurf;uwpfwif;udk usyf 73000avmuf&Sdygw,f/ rwfyJaps;uGufrSmjzpfaewJhjyóemaMumifh rwfyJtdwfvdkufa&mif;aps;urwnfNidrfawmhygbl;/ rwfyJoHk;wif;ygwpftdwf&JUta&mif;t0,faps;EIef;uta&twGufrsm;wmaMumifh ta&mif;t0,faps;uGufrSm *,ufjzpfaeygw,f}}[k ajymonf/

yJta&mif;t0,faps;uGufü jynfwGif;ukrÜPDwpfck\yJBudKyGdKifhpepfta&mif;t0,fjyóemrsm;aMumifh aps;uGufysufonfhtvm;tvmrsm;MuHKawGUae&ojzifh ukefonfrsm;bufrSxyfrHí tvm;wljyóemrsm; rjzpfay:ap&ef vkdvm;NyD; ,ckuJhodkYyJta&mif;t0,fjyóemrsm;twGuf pepfwusajz&Sif;rIrsm; jyKvkyfay;&ef vdkvm;aMumif;od&onf/

yJaps;uGufüukrÜPDwpfck\BudKyGdKifUyJ0,fa&mif;jyóemaMumifUrwfyJaps;EIef;twuftusyHkrSefr&Sd

"mwfyHk-xGef;xGef;vif;

tm&Syl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIavUvma&;tzGJY\yxrtBudrfpm;eyf&du©mzlvHkjr§ifUwifa&;ig;vkkyfief;pDrHcefhcGJrIESifUtPÖ0gywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;apmifUa&Smufa&;

'kwd,tBudrftpnf;ta0;usif;y

? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum 7BUSINESS

aejynfawmf ar 8

jynfolvlxk\ aeYpOfoGm;vmvkyfudkif&mwGif t"durSDcdktm;xm;ae&onfh &xm;ydkYaqmifa&;vkyfief;rsm; acwfpepfESifhtnDwdk;wufapa&;twGuf tbufbufrS enf;vrf;&SmazGaqmif&Gufay;vsuf&Sd&m *syefEdkifiHajr,mtajccHtaqmufttHk o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;ESifh c&D;oGm;vma&;0efBuD;Mr. AKIHIRO OHTA \zdwfMum;csuft&&xm;ydkYaqmifa&;0efBuD;Xmejynfaxmifpk0efBuD;OD;oef;aX;ESifh udk,fpm;vS,ftzGJUonf *syefEdkifiH wdkusKdNrdKUodkY {NyD27 &ufrS ,ckv 2 &uftxd&xm;ESifh ukef;vrf;o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;u@avhvma&;c&D;oGm;a&mufcJhonf/

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifh tzGJUonf {NyD 28&uf rGef;vGJydkif;wGifSamezu Vehicle Registration

and Inspection XmeodkY a&muf&Sd&m wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u armfawmf,mOfrsm; rSwfyHkwifjcif;tqifhqifhESifh XmecGJwdkif;wGif Munhf½Ippfaq;Edkifa&;uGef&ufpepf qufoG,fxm;&SdrIwdkYudkjyoNyD;,mOfppfaq;a&;XmeodkY vdkufvHjyoonf/

xkdrSwpfqifh jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifhtzGJUonf Japanese

National Railways (JNP) u1987 ckESpfwGif yk*¾vduu@tjzpf ajymif;vJaqmif&GufcJhonfhTokyo Freight Terminal Sta-

tion odkYa&muf&SdNyD; ukefaowåm

pcef;twGufo,f,lydkYaqmifa&;aqmif&GufaerIrsm;udk Munhf½Iavhvmonf/

&xm;pufacgif;aygif; 651pif;? &xm;wGJaygif; 7901 pif;?ukefwif EMU 42pif;? uGefwdefem61614vHk;wdkYjzifhvkyfief;vnfywfvsuf&Sdonfh ¤if;ukrÜPDonf2012 ckESpf b@ma&;ESpfwGifuGefwdefemaygif; 20 'or 5Million Ton o,f,lydkYaqmifay;EdkifcJhaMumif; od&onf/jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESihftzGJUonfuGefwdefempcef;twGif; vufawGUwifydkYaerIrsm;udk Munhf½Iavhvmonf/

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifhtzGJUonf{NyD 29&ufwGif 2014 ckESpfrwfvu pwifajy;qGJcJhonfhowårrsKd;quf Shinkansen (E7

Series) usnfqef&xm;jzifh vdkufygpD;eif;avhvmcJh&m Sakudaira

blwmodkYa&muf&SdNyD;¤if;rSDEMU

&xm;jzifh qufvufpD;eif;avhvmcJhonf/

{NyD 30 &uf eHeufydkif;wGifNippon Foundation½Hk;odkYa&mufNyD; Ouú| Mr. YOHEI SASA-

KAWA ESifhawGUqHkum &xm;o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;vkyfief;ESifhywfoufíESpfEdkifiHyl;aygif;aqmif&GufoGm;rnfhtajctaersm;udkaqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/

rGef;vGJydkif;wGif JICA ½Hk;csKyfodkYoGm;a&mufNyD; jrefrmEdkifiHwGifaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonfh JICA \vkyfief;rsm; vsifjrefpGmNyD;pD;a&;

aejynfawmf ar 8pD;yGm;a&;ESifhul;oef;a&mif;

0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;0if;jrifhonf ,ckv3 &uf eHeuf 10 em&DwGif ppfudkif;NrdKU aomwmyef&yfuGuf&Sdtjynfjynfqdkif&m Ak'¨bmomynma&;pifwm (IBEC) üusif;yonfh Ak'enf;uspDrHcefYcGJrI enf;ynmoifwef;trSwfpOf(5)zGifhyGJ

jrefrmUrD;&xm;tqifUjr§ifUwifwdk;wufapa&;*syefEdkifiHrSulnDaqmif&Gufay;oGm;rnf? acwftrDqHk;&xm;ydkhaqmifa&;vkyfief;rsm;

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifUtzGJY wdkusKdodkYoGm;a&mufavUvmESifh &efukef-rEÅav;&xm;vrf;tqihfjr§ifhwifa&;vkyfief;tay:aqG;aEG;cJhonf/ xkdrSwpfqifhjynfaxmifpk0efBuD;onf Hama-

matsucho blwmodkYa&muf&SdNyD;Tokyo Monorail &xm;tm; pD;eif;avhvmvdkufygí Haneda

Airport International Termi-

nal odkYa&muf&Sdumavqdyf{&d,mtwGif; Monorail wnfaqmufxm;rIrsm;udk Munhf½Iavhvmonf/ xkdYaemuf Keikyu &xm;vdkif;jzifh Shinagawa Station odkYa&muf&SdNyD; xkdrSwpfqifh Yama-

note NrdKUywf&xm;vdkif;tm;vdkufygpD;eif;avhvmcJhonf/

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;onfar 1 &ufeHeufydkif;wGif jrefrmcspfMunfa&;toif;Ouú| Mr.

Watanabe ESifhawGUqHkonf/

rGef;vGJydkif;wGif Keisei BRT

Bus Company odkYoGm;a&mufíBRT ajy;qGJrItajctaersm;udkpD;eif;avhvmcJhonf/ xkdrSwpfqifh Yurikamome a'o\ Au-

tomated Guideway Transit

&xm;pepfajy;qGJaerIESifh A[dkxdef;csKyfa&;pepfwdkYudk vdkufvHMunhf½IcJhonf/

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifhtzGJUonf naeydkif;wGif *syefEdkifiHajr,mtajccHtaqmufttHk o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;ESifh c&D;oGm;vma&;0efBuD;Xme (MLIT) 0efBuD;Mr.

AKIHIRO OHTA \ ½Hk;cef;odkYoGm;a&mufawGUqHkí&xm;ESifhukef;vrf;ydkYaqmifa&;u@wGif*syef-jrefrmESpfEdkifiH yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;jr§ifhwif&efudpö&yfrsm;udk aqG;aEG;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

tcrf;tem;odkY wufa&mufNyD;omoema&;qdkif&mrsm;udkavQmufxm;cJhonf/

xkdYaemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;onf eHeuf 10 em&DwGifppfudkif;NrdKU&Sd ausmufpdrf;tacsmxnfvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;rStoif;0ifrsm;ESifhawGUqHkí aqG;aEG;ajymMum;&mwGif toif;0ifrsm;taejzifh pnf;vHk;nDñGwfpGm

yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufjcif;jzifh vkyfief;rsm;ydkrdkwGifus,fpGm aqmif&GufEkdifrnfjzpfNyD; a'ocHrsm;vnf; tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf;rsm;ydkrdk&&SdvmEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;?ausmufpdrf;tacsmxnfvkyfief;twGuf vdktyfonfhukefMurf;rsm;&&S da&;? aps;uGuf0ifNyD;t&nftaoG;aumif;rGefonfhtacsmxnfrsm; xkwfvkyfEkdifa&;ESifh aps;EIef;rSefuefpGm&&Sda&;?toif;udkpepfwusjzifhw&m;0iftoif;wpfoif; jzpfvmatmifzGJUpnf;a&;wdkYtwGuf yl;aygif;aqmif&GufMu&efjzpfaMumif; ajymMum;cJhonf/

qufvufí jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;u aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;pepft& ,SOfNydKifaqmif&Guf&mwGif vkyfief;&Sifwdkif; wef;wltcGifhta&;&&SdEkdifrI? ukefonfvkyfief;&Sifi,frsm;taejzifh ukefoG,frIvkyfief;rsm;wGif yg0ifaqmif&GufEkdif&eftwGuf e,fpyfukefoG,fa&;pcef;rsm;ESifhrEÅav;NrdKUtygt0ifae&m 16 ae&mwGifwpfOD;csif;ukefoG,frIrSwfyHkwifuwfrsm; xkwfay;aerI? jrefrmEdkifiH\r[mAsL[musonfh taetxm;t&ukefpnfydkYukefomru0efaqmifrI(Service) ydkYukefrsm;ygwdk;wufvmEdkifonfhtajctae?jrefrmEkdifiHESifh qufpyfaeonfha'oqkdif&mvrf;rBuD;rsm; azmufvkyfNyD;pD;oGm;ygu Re-export

ESifh Transit Trade ukefoG,frIvkyfief;rsm; wdk;wufvmEkdifrI?

2013-2014 b@mESpfwGif ukefoG,frIyrmPtar&duefa':vm25 bDvD,HeD;yg;&SdcJhNyD; ,cifb@mESpfuxuf ckepfbDvD,HcefYwdk;wufvmrI? ,ckb@mESpfwGifvnf; xyfrHwdk;wufatmifpDrHaqmif&GufaerIwdkYudk &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJhNyD; toif;0ifrsm;\aqG;aEG;wifjyrIrsm;udkvnf; jyefvnf &Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;cJhonf/

ppfudkif;NrdKUwGif zGifhvSpfonfhAk'¨enf;uspDrHcef YcG JrIoifwef;trSwfpOf(5)odkY oifwef;om;oifwef;ol 85 OD;wufa&mufMuNyD;oifwef;umvrSm&ufowåESpfywfMumjrif hrnfjzpfonf/tqdkygoifwef;wGif Self-man-

agement ESifh Society-manage-

ment wdkYtwGuf jrwfAk'\tqHk;trtwdkif; acwfopfpDrHcefYcGJrIenf;ynm? Ak'¨enf;uspDrHcefYcGJrIESifhAk'¨jrwfpGmbk&m;\tqHk;trrsm; aygif;pyfoifMum;ay;vsuf&Sdonf/ xkdYtwl Ak'¨bmomtzGJUtpnf;rsm;\ ta&;ygaomtcef;u@rsm;? Ak'¨enf;usacgif;aqmifrIenf;ynmrsm;? pDrHcefYcG JrIenf;ynmrsm;ESif h vlrItodkif;t0kdif;zGHUNzdK;a&;qdkif&mrsm;udkvnf; ydk Ycsay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ oifwef;zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;wGif ,if;ynma&;pifwm\omoemjyKvkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Guf&eftwGuf a&Te*g;rif;ukrÜPDrS 'g½dkufwm OD;ol&defuaiGusyfodef; 450 vSL'gef;cJhonf/

jynfwGif;aps;EIef;rsm;xufaps;oufomí t&nftaoG;ydkaumif;rnfqdkygu jynfytpmukefMurf;? ukefacsmrsm;0,f,lrnf

jzLoif;cdkif&efukef ar 8

vuf&SdjynfwGif;ü arG;jrLa&;tpmukefMurf;? ukefacsmrsm;aps;EIef;BuD;jrifhrIaMumifh jynfwGif;aps;EIef;rsm;xufoufomít&nf taoG;ydkaumif;rnfqdkygu jynfytpmukefMurf;? ukefacsmrsm;udk jrefrmEdkifiH ig;? ykpGeftpmxkwfvkyfa&mif;csolrsm;toif;taejzifh 0,f,lrnfjzpfaMumif;jrefrmEdkifiH ig;vkyfief;tzGJUcsKyf\om;ig;u@ tywfpOftpnf;ta0;wGif jrefrmEdkifiH ig;? ykpGeftpmxkwfvkyfa&mif;csolrsm;toif;rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajymonf/

jynfwGif;\arG;jrLa&;tpmukefMurf;aps;EIef;rsm;rSm aps;EIef;BuD;jrifhrIom&SdNyD; ukefMurf;rsm;

csif;wGif;om;rif;wyf ar 8

csif;jynfe,f(awmifydkif;)rif;wyfc½dkifwGif vGefcJhonhfESpfESpfcefYucGihfjyKrdefYusxm;onhf xif;½SL;qDpuf½HkpDrHudef;udk vmrnhf2015 ckESpfü xif;½SL;atmifukrÜPDESihf B2 Group Com-

pany wdkYu wm0ef,ltaumiftxnfazmfEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/

tqdkygxif;½SL; qDpuf½HkpDrHudef;twGuf bwf*sufaiGvsmxm;rIrSmvnf;EdkifiHjcm;ynm&Sifrsm;\okawoejyKcsufrS&&Sdvmonfhtcsufrsm;ay:rlwnfítwnfjyKEdkifrnfjzpfNyD;vuf&SdwGif xif;&SK;yifpdkufcif;rsm; pdkufysKd;&efpDpOfaeaMumif;?xif;½SL;qDpuf½Hkudkrif;wyfc½dkifESihf [m;cg;c½dkifwdkYwGif wnfaqmufcGihfjyKxm;jcif;jzpfNyD; xif;½SL;atmifukrÜPDESihf B2

Group Company wdkYu aqmif&GufaeNyDjzpfaMumif;? xdkYtjyifcsif;jynfe,fopfawmOD;pD;Xmeuvnf; xif;½SL;yifpdkufcif;rsm;udk oDjrpfa'o? wD;wdefNrdKUe,fESihf vdkifAm;teD;wpf0dkufwGifpdkufysKd;xm;aMumif;od&onf/

csif;jynfe,ftpdk;&uvnf; xif;½SL;qDpuf½HkvkyfydkifcGihfjyKxm;onhf tqdkygukrÜPDrsm;udkvnf; xif;½SL;pdkufcif;rsm;pdkufysKd;Mu&ef wdkufwGef;xm;aMumif; csif;a0gvfrD'D,mrSwm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymjyonf/

ppfudkif;NrdKY&Sdausmufpdrf;tacsmxnfvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;rStoif;0ifrsm;ESifUjynfaxmifpk0efBuD;OD;0if;jrifUawGYqHk

rSmvnf;&Sm;yg;vsuf&Sd&m arG;jrLxkwfvkyfolrsm;taejzihf xkwfvkyfrIp&dwfrsm;BuD; jrifhvsuf&Sdonf/]]uRefawmfuawmhtpmeJYywfouf&ifBudKqdkw,f/ vuf&SdjrefrmEdkifiHrSm aygufwJhaps;EIef;awGxufoufomr,f/ t&nftaoG;aumif;r,fqdk&if tzGJUtpnf;taeeJY 0,fzdkYurf;vSrf;aew,f/ tpD&ifcHpmawGwifxm;w,f/ uRefawmfwdkYqDudktdE´d,? tm*sifwD;em;eJY tar&duefpwJhtzGJUtpnf;awGeJYaqG;aEG;aew,f}}[k jrefrmEdkifiH ig;?ykpGeftpmxkwfvkyfa&mif;csolrsm;toif;rS Ouú|a'gufwmoufrSL;uajymonf/

vuf&SdtcsdefwGif jrefrmEdkifiH\tpmukefMurf;aps;EIef;rsm;rSmaps;EIef;usqif;vsuf&SdaeNyD; ig;uef?ykpGefuefrsm;\oHk;pGJrIavsmh

usaomaMumifh jynfwGif;tpmaps;EIef;rsm;rSm usqif;&jcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/

jynfwGif;tpmpyfpuf½Hkrsm;\tajctaeESifhywfoufí ¤if;u]]wGHaw;wdkY? c&rf;wdkYrSmqdk&iftpmpyfpuf½kHawG odyfrvnfEdkifbl;/ jrefrmEdkifiHrSmtawmifhxkwfwm27vHk;&Sdw,f/15 vHk;yJvnf

Edkifw,f/ a&ay:pmxkwfwm ESpfvHk;xkwfw,f/ udk,foHk;zdkYyJxkwfEkdifw,f}}[kajymonf/yk*¾vdutpmpyfpuf½Hkrsm;omru tpdk;&puf½Hkrsm;jzpfaomavSmfum;puf½Hk?wnif;ukef;puf½Hk? 'dkufOD;puf½Hkponfhtpdk;&atmuf&Sd tpmpyfpuf½Hkrsm;yg &yfem;xm;&aMumif;od&onf/

"mwfyHk-tifwmeuf

csif;jynfe,fwGifxif;½SL;qDpuf½HkpDrHudef;2015wGiftaumiftxnfazmfrnf

twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum?8

oD[ukdukd(rEÅav;)

rEÅav; ar 8

rEÅav;wkdif;a'oBuD; tr

&yl&NrdKUe,f jrif;rl;aus;&Gmtkyfpk

qif&GmuGif;wGif urÇmhyxrqHk;

a0a&mpeausmufp dr f;apwD

awmfukd tvSL&Sifat;at;ckdif

ausmufrsufukrÜPDu aqmuf

vkyfvSL'gef;vsuf&Sd&m 80&mckdif

EIef;cefYNyD;pD;vsuf&Sdonf/

a0a&mpeausmufpdrf;apwD

teD;wGif "r®m½HkrkcfOD;BuD;av;ck?

wHcGefwkdif? r[m&HwHwkdif;wnf

aqmufjcif;? &SifOy*kwåausmif;

aqmifwnfaqmufjcif;? &SifoD

0vdausmif;aqmifwnfaqmuf

Mandalay

urÇmhyxrqHk; a0a&mpeausmufpdrf;apwDwnfaqmuf

omoedutaqmufttHkrsm;twGufvSL'gef;Edkif

aq;wuúokdvf(rEÅav;) yxrESpf

ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;taqmifaecGifh&

r[matmifajrESifhykodrfBuD;NrdKUe,fwkd YwGif

,mOfwkdufrItrsm;qHk;jzpfae

armfawmf,mOfrD;avmifrItEÅ&m,f BudKwifumuG,frItjzpf

rD;owfaq;bl;rsm;wyfqif&efñTefMum;rEÅav;ukefonfrsm;ESifhpufrIvufrI vkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif; trIaqmifopf

a&G;cs,fyGJESifhoif;vHk;uRwf tpnf;ta0; arvukefwGif usif;yrnf

A[kdtrsKd;orD;aq;½Hk (rEÅav;)aoG;vSLbPfwGif

toHk;jyKrnfh pufESifhqufpyfypönf;rsm;0,f,l&efaiGvSL'gef;

oD[ukdukd(rEÅav;)

rEÅav; ar 8

rEÅav;wkdif;a'oBuD; rdcif

ESif huav;apmif ha&SmufrIBuD;

Muyfa&;tzGJU wkdif;a'oBuD;trsKd;

orD;a&;&mtzGJUESifh apwem&Sif

tvSL&Sifrsm;pkaygif;í A[kdtrsKd;

orD;aq;½Hk(rEÅav;)aoG;vSL

bPfwGif toHk;jyK&ef Ultra Low

Temperature Freazer puf?

Hemeyte Washing Contrifuge

pufESifhqufpyfypönf;rsm; 0,f

,l&eftvSLaiGay;tyfyGJukd ,ck

v 5 &uf eHeuf 9 em&Du A[kd

trsKd;orD;aq;½Hk tpnf;ta0;

cef;rüusif;yonf/

tpDtpOft& rdcifESifhuav;

apmifha&Smufa&; toif;0ifrsm;?

oD[ukdukd(rEÅav;)

rEÅav; ar 8

aq;wuúokdvf(rEÅav;) taqmifrsm;wGif1997ckESpftxdom

taqmifaeausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;xm;&SdcJhNyD; 2014 ynmoif

ESpfwGif yxrESpftrfbDbDtufpfausmif;om; 60ukd atmifqef;

aqmifwGifvnf;aumif;? ausmif;ol 60ukd ZDZ0gaqmifwGifvnf;

aumif; ,ckv 1 &ufrSpwifaexkdifcGifhjyKynmoifMum;apvsuf

&Sdonf/

aq;wuúokdvf(rEÅav;)yxrESpf trfbDbDtufpfoifwef;rS

taqmifaexkdifcGifh& ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;ESifh rdbtkyfxdef;

olrsm;tm; taqmifpnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;owfrSwfcsufrsm; &Sif;vif;

yGJukd ,ckv 5&uf rGef;vGJ 2em&Du tqkdygwuúokdvfZD0u pmoif

aqmifwGifjyKvkyf&maq;wuúokdvf (rEÅav;)ygarmu©csKyfa'gufwm

wifarmif[efu taqmifpnf;urf;rsm;ukd &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/

xkdYaemuf wufa&mufvmaomausmif;om;rdbrsm;u taqmifESifh

ywfoufí tMuHjyKaqG;aEG;Mu&m ygarmu©csKyfESifhtaqmifrSL;?

armfuGef;xdef;wkdYu jyefvnf&Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;MuaMumif; od&onf/

jcif;? O,smOfawmfwnfaqmuf

jcif;? apwDawmft0if ay 100

tus,f vrf;rBuD;azmufvkyf

jcif;? ajrxdef;eH&HwnfaqmufrI?

a&ay;a0a&;vkyfief;rsm;? ,mOf

&yfem;ae&mwnfaqmufjcif;

ponfhomoedu taqmufttHk

rsm;twGuf vSL'gef;vkdygu

omoema&;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,

½Hk;tzGJUrSL; zkef;-067-406012?

rEÅav;wkdif;a'oBuD; tpkd;&tzGJU

opfawmESifh owåK0efBuD;Xme

zkef;-02-24963? omoemawmf

xGef;um;jyefYyGm;a&;OD;pD;Xme

(rEÅav;)XmecGJ zkef;-02-6101

3? ausmufpdrf;apwDwnfaqmuf

a&;½Hk; zkef;-09-31137606wkdY

okdY qufoG,fvSL'gef;EdkifaMumif;

od&onf/

abbDjrifharmif

rEÅav; ar 8

arm fawmf,mOfr D;avmif

uRrf;rItEÅ&m,f BudKwifum

uG,f&efESifh rD;avmifqHk;&IH;rI

avsmhenf;ap&eftwGuf armfawmf

,mOfrsm;wGif "mwkaA'aygif'g

rIefYajcmufrD;owfaq;bl;rsm;

wyfqifarmif;ESif&rnfjzpfaMumif;

ukef;vrf;ydkYaqmifa&;nTefMum;rI

OD;pD;XmerSxkwfjyefxm;onf/

armfawmf,mOftpD;a&rsm;

jym;vmonfESifhtrQ armfawmf

,mOf rD;avmifuRrf;rIjzpfpOfrsm;

rsm;jym;vmonfhtwGuf tEÅ&m,f

BudKwifumuG,f&efESifh rD;avmif

qHk;½IH;rI avsmhenf;ap&eftwGuf

rD;owfaq;bl;rsm;udk armfawmf

,mOfi,frsm;twGuf ,mOfarmif;

udk,fwdkiftjrefqHk;ESifhtvG,f

wul&,ltoHk;jyKEdkifaomae&m?

ukefwifum;armfawmf,mOfBuD;

rsm;twGuf ,mOfarmif;udk,f

wdkifESifh ,mOfay:vdkufygvmol

rsm; tvG,fwuljrifawGU&,l

toHk;jyKEdkifonhfae&mrsm;wGif

wyfqifum armif;ESif&rnfjzpf

aMumif; rEÅav;wdkif;a'oBuD;

ukef;vrf;ydkYaqmifa&;nTefMum;rI

OD;pD;Xme wdkif;OD;pD;rSL;OD;odef;

OD;u ajymonf/

]]um;rD;avmifrIjzpfwJhtcg

rD;owfaq;bl; toifhaqmif

xm;wJh,mOfawGrSm tcsdefrDNi§drf;

owfEd kifwmudk awGY&w,f/

qHk;½IH;rIwefzdk;vJ enf;oGm;w,f/

'gaMumifh aqmifcdkif;wmyg}}[k

OD;odef;OD;u ajymonf/

xdkuJhodk Y wyfqif&mwGif

armfawmf,mOftrsKd;tpm;tvdkuf

wyfqif&rnfh ta&twGufudk

cG J jcm;xm;aMumif;? Saloon,

Pickup,Wagon,Jeep, Micro

Bus ponfh tdrfpD;,mOfrsm;wGif

1kg wpfvHk;? Mini Bus, Light

Truck, Light Van ,mOfrsm;wGif

2kgwpfvHk;? Truck, Van, Cont-

ainer Carrier ESifh tjcm;,mOf

rsm;wGif 3kg wpfvHk;?Tranker

rsm;wGif 3kg ESpfvHk;? City Bus

rsm;ESifh Express Bus um;rsm;

wGif 3kg ESpfvHk;wyfqif armif;

ESif&rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

]]um;armif;oifwef;wuf

pOfuwnf;u armfawmfum;

ay:rSm rD;owfaq;bl;wyfqif&

r,fqdkwJh tcsufygNyD;om;yg/

'gaMumifh tckvdkaMunmcsuf

awGrxkwfcifuwnf;u wyf

xm;ygw,f/ tckxkwfjyefcsuf

qdkwmvJ udk,fawGtwGuf aumif;

apcsifwmqdkawmh bmrSjyóem

r&Sdygbl;}}[k rEÅav;NrdKUwGif

tiSm;,mOfajy;qGJonfh udkzdk;xl;

u ajymonf/

abbDjrifharmif

rEÅav; ar 8

rEÅav;c½dkiftwGif; oGm;

vmrIrsm;jym;NyD;vlaexlxyf

onfh r[matmifajrNrdKUe,fESifh

ykodrfBuD;NrdKUe,fwdkYwGif ,mOf

wdkufrItrsm;qHk;jzpfaMumif;

trSwf(11),mOfxdef;&JwyfzGJUcGJ

(rEÅav;) rSod&onf/

2014ckESpf Zefe0g&DvrS

azazmf0g&DvtwGif; ,mOfwdkuf

rIjzpfpOf 142 ckwGif r[matmif

ajrNrdKUe,fESifh ykodrfBuD;NrdKUe,f

wdkYwGif jzpfyGm;rItrsm;qHk;jzpfNyD;

aoqHk;olOD;a&wGif ykodrfBuD;

NrdKUe,fESifh tr&yl&NrdKUe,fwdkU

wGif trsm;qHk;jzpfaMumif; 4if;

wyfzGJYcGJrS xkwfjyefxm;csufrsm;

t& od&onf/

4if;,mOfwdkufrIjzpfpOfrsm;

wGif um;yg0ifaom ,mOfwdkuf

rI 40omjzpfyGm;cJhNyD; useftrI

100 ausmfrSm qdkifu,fESihf

ywfoufonfh ,mOfwdkufrIrsm;

jzpfaMumif;? nae 6 em&DrS n

12 em&DwGif ,mOfwdkufrIjzpfpOf

57 ckxd jzpfyGm;cJhNyD; trsm;qHk;

jzpfcJhaMumif; od&onf/

umvwlEdIif;,SOfcsuft&

,cifESpfuxuf trIudk;rI ydkrdk

wdk;jrifhvmcJhNyD; aoqHk;olOD;a&

rSmvnf; ckepfOD;xdwdk;jrifhc J h

aMumif;? ,ckESpfav;vwGif;

EIdif;,SOfcsuft& rwfvESifh{NyDv

wdkYwGif ,mOfwdkufrIjzpfpOf ydkrdk

rsm;jym;aMumif; awGU&Sd&onf/

,mOfxdef;&JwyfzGJ YtaeESifh

rwf 23 &ufrSpwifum nydkif;

tcsdefrsm;wGif ppfaq;ta&;,lrI

rsm;jyKvkyfcJhNyD; av;vtwGif;

pnfyifom,mOya' yk'fr26

jzifhvnf;aumif;? armfawmf,mOf

Oya'jzifhvnf;aumif; tpD;a&

11083 pD;udk zrf;qD;ta&;,lEdkif

cJhaMumif;od&onf/

rif;rif;pdk;

rEÅav; ar 8

rEÅav;ukefonfrsm;ESifh pufrIvufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif; trIaqmifopfa&G;cs,fyGJESifhoif;vkH;

uRwftpnf;ta0;udk ,ckv 31&ufwGif usif;yrnfjzpfaMumif; ,if;toif;BuD;xHrSod&onf/

trIaqmifopfa&G;cs,f&mwGif xda&mufrSefuefpGmvkyfEdkif&eftwGuf a&G;aumufyGJaumfr&Sif

wpf&yf oD;jcm;zGJUpnf;oGm;rnfjzpfum ,if;toif;BuD;ESifhwGJzufnDaemiftoif; 23oif;xHrS

wpfoif;vQif udk,fpm;vS,fwpfa,mufEIef;a&G;cs,foGm;rnfjzpfNyD; trIaqmifopfa&G;cs,f&eftwGuf

toif;om;oufwrf;tenf;qkH;wpfESpf&Sdum toif;0ifaMu; tausoGif;xm;aom toif;om;rsm;

taejzifh qE´rJay;ydkifcGifh&SdrnfjzpfNyD; qE´rJuwfjym;rsm;udk ,ckv 26? 27? 28&ufwdkYwGif

xkwfay;oGm;rnf[k ,if;toif;wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajymonf/

2014-2017ESpftwGuf a&G;cs,frnfhtrIaqmifrsm;tm; ,ckuJhodkY rJpepfjzifha&G;cs,fjcif;rSm

yxrOD;qkH;jzpfNyD; vuf&SdwGif trIaqmiftzGJU0ifOD;a& 37OD;&Sd&mrS vkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Guf&mwGif

EdkifEdkifeif;eif;ESifhxda&mufpGmaqmif&GufEdkif&eftwGuf 53OD;xd wdk;jr§ifhrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

trsKd;orD;a&;&mtzGJU0ifrsm;ESifh

apwem&Sif? tvSL&Sifrsm;ukd,fpm;

wkdif;a'oBuD;rdcifESifhuav;

apmifha&SmufrIBuD;Muyfa&;tzGJY

ESifhwkdif;a'oBuD;trsKd;orD;a&;

&mtzGJY em,ua':jrwfaiGu

tvSLaiGusyf 108odef; ay;tyf&m

aq;½HktkyfBuD; a'gufwmoef;jrifh

uvufcH&,lNyD; *kPfjyKrSwfwrf;

vTmay;tyfonf/

xkdYaemuf A[kdtrsKd;orD;

aq;½Hk aoG;vSLbPfwm0efcH

a'gufwm&efEdkifu pufypönf;

rsm;\ toHk;0ifyHkESifhtusKd;ouf

a&mufrIrsm;ukd &Sif;vif;ajym

Mum;onf/

NrdKUe,f ,mOfwdkufrItBudrfa& aoqHk;olOD;a& 'Pf&m&&SdolOD;a&

r[matmifajr 27 11 24

ykodrfBuD; 27 17 38

csrf;jrompnf 23 8 28

jynfBuD;wHcGef 22 7 30

tr&yl& 15 15 37

atmifajrompH 14 6 11

csrf;at;ompH 14 1 13

pkpkaygif; 142 65 181

? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum 9LOCAL

aejynfawmf ar 8jynfaxmifpkMuHhckdifa&;ESifh

zG H U NzdK;a&;ygwD 'kwd,Ouú|[oFmwNrdKUe,fjynfolUvTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f OD;aX;OD;onf,ckv 3&uf rGef;wnfh 12 em&DwGif {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;rJqE´e,ftrSwf(4) trsdK;om;vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f OD;ñGefUvIdif?[oFmwc½kdiftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;OD;pef;aX;? {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD; jynfaxmifpkMuHUckdifa&;ESifh

jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifh zGHU NzdK;a&;ygwD'kwd,Ouú|

a'ozGHU NzdK;a&;vkyfief;rsm;jznfhqnf;aqmif&Guf

zGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD twGif;a&;rSL;OD;atmifwifjrifh? [oFmwNrdKUpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDOuú|OD;wifEdkifvif;? [oFmwc½dkif^NrdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHhckdifa&;ESifh zGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD twGif;a&;rSL;ESifhtvkyftrIaqmifrsm;vdkufygvsuf [oFmwNrdKUref;bcdkifvrf;ESifh ewfarSmfvrf;qHk uGefu&pfvrf;cif;jcif;vkyfief; aqmif&GufaerIudk oGm;a&mufMunfh½Ionf/

a&S;OD;pGm [oFmwNrdKUe,f

pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDtif*sifeD,mrSL;BuD; OD;atmifpdk;ESifh vrf;jzpfajrmufa&;aumfrwD0ifrsm;u uGefu&pfcif;jcif;vkyfief;aqmif&GufaerItajctaersm;udk &Sif;vif;wifjyMu&mjynfaxmifpkMuHhckdifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD'kwd,Ouú|?[oFmwNrdKUe,fjynfolUvTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,fOD;aX;OD;u vdktyfonfrsm; jznfhqnf; aqmif&Gufay;cJhaMumif;od&onf/

xdef0if;(Munfhjrifwkdif)&efukef ar 8

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; MunfhjrifwdkifNrdKUe,f jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwDtwGif;a&;rSL;OD;jrifhvGifESifhNrdKUe,fygwDaumfrwD0ifrsm;? &yf pnf;trIaqmifrsm;onf ,ckv 5 &ufeHeufu pufuav;&yfuGuf&Sdrdbjynfolrsm;\vdktyfcsufrsm;udk jznfhqnf;aqmif&Gufay;Edkif&eftwGuf wpftdrfwufwpftdrfqif;uGif;qif;í jynfolwdkYvkdtyfcsufrsm;udk ar;jref;í vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,frsm;xHwifjyum ulnDaqmif&Gufay;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

pdef0if;Edkif&efukef ar 8

&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD; awmifOuúvmyNrdKUe,f 2013-2014b@mESpftwGuf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfrScGifhjyK&efyHkaiGusyfodef;wpfaxmifjzifh awmifOuúvmyNrdKUe,fwGif zGHUNzdK;a&;vkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Guf&mwGif trsm;tusKd;

&yfuGufzGHUNzdK;a&;taxmuftultzGJUrsm;tm;*kPfjyKrSwfwrf;vTmay;tyf

ppfawGNrdKUwGifolemjyK('Dyvkdrm)ESifh bufpkHom;zGm;('Dyvkdrm)oifwef;om;oifwef;olrsm;ukd *sLwDukwfESifh OD;aqmif;rsm;ay;tyf

Munfh jrifwkdifwGif jynfol Yvdktyfcsufar;jref;a'ozGHUNzdK;a&;uGif;qif;aqmif&Guf

twGuf udk,fusKd;rzufbJ tm;BudK;rmefwufBudK;yrf;aqmif&GufcJhaom awmifOuúvmyNrdKUe,fzGHUNzdKa&;taxmuftultzGJUtm;*kPfjyKrSwfwrf;ay;tyfyGJ tcrf;tem;udk NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;½kH;cef;rwGif ,refaeYeHeuf 11 em&DwGif usif;ycJhonf/

tcrf;tem;wGifjynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;atmifodef;vif;utzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;&mwGif NrdKUe,ftaxmuftulzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;tzGJUrSzGHUNzdK;a&;&efyHkaiGjzifh NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd&yfuGufrsm;wGif trSefwu,fvkdtyfvsuf&Sdaom vkyfief;rsm;udkaqmif&GufEdkifcJhojzifh txl;yifaus;Zl;wif&SdygaMumif;ajymMum;cJhonf/

qufvufíjynfolYvTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f OD;atmifodef;vif;u NrdKUe,fESifh&yfuGufrsm;&Sd zGHUNzdK;a&;vkyfief;aumfrwDrS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;udk *kPfjyKrSwfwrf;rsm;ay;tyfcJ honf/ tcrf;tem;odkYwdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fOD;rsKd;rif;atmif? NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;cifarmifxGef;ESifhtzGJU0ifrsm;? NrdKUe,fpnfyifrSwm0ef&Sdolrsm;? &yfuGuftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;wufa&mufcJhaMumif;od&onf/

EkEkaEG("n0wD)ppfawG ar 8

&ckdifjynfe,f ppfawGNrdKUolemjyKESif h om;zGm;oifwef;ausmif;ü tywfpOf(21) olemjyK('Dyvkdrm) oHk;ESpfoifwef;om;oifwef;olrsm;ESifh tywfpOf(2)bufpkHom;zGm;('Dyvkdrm)ESpfESpfoifwef;olrsm;tm; ,refaeYeHeuf 10em&DwGif *sLwDukwfESifhOD;aqmif;rsm;ay;tyfyJG tcrf;tem;usif;ycJhonf/ tcrf;tem;odkY jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyfOD;vSarmifwif? jynfe,fw&m;vTwfawmfw&m;olBuD;csKyf? jynfe,f0efBuD;rsm;? jynfe,fOya'csKyf?jynfe,fpm&if;ppfcsKyf? jynfe,ftqifhXmeqkdif&m tBuD;tuJrsm;ESifhwm0ef&dSolrsm;wufa&mufMuonf/tcrf;tem;ü jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf OD;vSarmifwifuusef;rma&;? vlYpGrf;tm;t&if;tjrpfzGHUNzdK;a&;twGuf usef;rma&; vltiftm;rl0g' (Health

Manpower Policy) a&;qGJNyD;usef;rma&;0efxrf;rsm;tm; a&&Snfusef;rma&;zGHUNzdK;rI pDrHudef;vkdtyfcsufESifhtnD avhusifharG;xkwfay;vsuf&dSonfhtwGufaq;odyÜHynmOD;pD;Xmeatmuf&dSwuúokdvfrsm;? oifwef;ausmif;rsm;rSmvnf; t"duusaewmukdawGY&dSEkdifygaMumif;? &ckdifjynfe,ftwGif;&dS NrKdUe,ftoD;oD;rSa'ocH ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;onf ppfawGolemjyKESifhom;zGm;oifwef;ausmif;rSm ynmqnf;yl; avhvmoif,lMuNyD;oifwef;NyD;ajrmuf atmifjrif

oGm;onfhtcg rdrda'o&dSa'ocHjynfolrsm;\ usef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrIukd tpGrf;ukefulnDapmifha&Smuf ay;oGm;EkdifMurnfjzpfaMumif; tzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;&mü xnfhoGif;ajymMum;cJhonf/

xkdYaemuf olemjyKESifh om;zGm;oifwef;ausmif;rS ausmif;tkyfBuD;a':EkEkZHu*sLwDukwfESifhOD;aqmif;tyfESif;&jcif;ESifh ywf

oufí &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/qufvufNyD; wufa&muf

vmMuonfh jynfe,f0efBuD;csLyfESifh jynfe,fwm0ef&dSolrsm;uyxrESpfolemjyKoifwef;om;10 OD;wkdYtm; *sLwDukwfjzifhyxrESpfolemjyK om;zGm;oifwef;ol 123OD;wkdYukd OD;aqmif;rsm;tyfESif;ay;cJhNyD;aemuf xl;cRefqk& oifwef;olrsm;tm; qkrsm;csD;jr§ifhcJhMuaMumif; od&onf/

jrifhOD;&efukef ar 8

jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfrS twnfjyKjy|mef;cJhonfhjynfaxmifpk\tcGeftaumufOya' jyifqifjy|mef;cJhonfh 0ifaiGcGef? ukefoG,fvkyfief;cGif? Oya'cGefrsm; &Sif;vif;jcif;udk &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;tif;pdefNrdKUe,f taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xmetpnf;ta0;cef;rü,refaeY rGef;vGJ 1 em&Duusif;yonf/

tqdkyg&Sif;vif;yGJü tif;pdefNrdKUe,f tcGefOD;pD;XmerS NrdKUe,ftcGefOD;pD;rSL;OD;ykdifpkd;u qufpyfvkyfief;Xmersm;jzpfonfh NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme? NrdKUe,fpnfyif? NrdKUe,fpm&if;ppfESifh tcGef0efxrf;jynfolrsm;udk 2014ckESpf jynfaxmifpktcGeftaumuf Oya'ygtcsuftvufrsm;udk &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJhNyD; tcGefxrf;jynfolrsm;\odvdkonfhar;cGef;rsm;udk tao;pdwfjyefvnfajzMum;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

tif;pdefNrdKUe,fü tcGeftaumufOya'&Sif;vif;

vGifoD[&efukef ar 8

omauwNrdKUe,f jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;cifarmifpdk;? wkdif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;nGeYfazESifhOD;aZmf0if;Edkifwkdonfh ,refaeYeHeuf 9 em&DwGif2-ajrmuf&yfuGuf o'g½kH(5)vrf;"r®m½kHüusif;yaom &yfuGuftwGif; a&pD;a&vmaumif;rGefa&;ESifh Box Culvert rsm;wnfaqmuf&eftwGuf bdvyfajrtdwfrsm;vSL'gef;yGJtcrf;tem;odkY wufa&mufMuonf/

a&S;OD;pGm jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;cifarmif;pkd;ubdvyfajrtdwfvSL'gef;&jcif;ESifhywfoufí rdrdwdkYonf rJqE&Sifjynfolrsm;\ vdktyfcsufrsm;ESifh a'ozGHUNzdK;a&;vkdtyfcsufrsm;twGuf tpOfwpdkuftpGrf;ukefaqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;ESifhqufvufívnf; BudK;yrf;aqmif&GufrnfjzpfaMumif; ajymMum;NyD; bdvyfajrtdwfrsm;tm; &yfuGuftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;ESifh &yfuGufzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&; taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDrsm;xH ay;tyfvSL'gef;onf/

,refaeYvSL'gef;yGJwGif 2-ajrmuf&yfuGuf jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwDrSbdvyfajrtdwf 40 vSL'gef;cJhNyD; vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;uNrdKUe,fjynfcdkifNzdK;ygwDtaejzifh o'g½kH(5)vrf;&Sd wnfaqmufqJ"r®m½kHMurf;cif;uGefu&pfcif;&ef bdvyfajrtdwf 20 vSL'gef;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

omauwNrdKUe,f vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,frsm;&yfuGufjynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD\

bdvyfajrtdwfvSL'gef;yGJwufa&muf

10 twGJ 2 ? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum ?LOCAL

ar 6 &uf eHeuf 9 em&DwGif &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD; &efuif;NrdKUe,f rkd;aumif;ausmif;wkdufü ,Ofaus;vdr®moifwef;zGifhvSpfcJh&mq&mawmfOD;0dvmoESifh oHCmawmfrsm;OD;aqmifNyD; tvSL&Sifrsm;uoifwef;om; oifwef;olrsm;tm; tm[m&wkdufauR;MupOf/

q&matmif(&efuif;)

wifpdk;(yJcl;)yJcl; ar 8

yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;yJcl;NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;½Hk; tpnf;ta0;cef;rü ,refaeY eHeuf 11 em&DutrSwf(77)ajcjrefwyfr XmecsKyfwyfcGJu Oya'ESifhtnDodrf;qnf;xm;aom v,fajrrsm;ESifhtrSwf(1)tiftm;jznfhwif;a&;ESifhjyefvnfae&mcsxm;a&;wyfwdkYrSOya'ESifhtnDodrf;qnf;xm;aompm;usufajrwdkYtm; jyefvnfpGefYvTwftyfESHvTJajymif;ay;jcif;tcrf;tem;usif;yonf/

a&S;OD;pGm yJcl;NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; NrdKUe,fv,f,majrpDrHcefYcGJrItzGJUOuú| NrdKUe,fajrtoHk;csrIpDrHcefYcGJa&;aumfrwDOuú| OD;cifodef;armifu tzGifhtrSmpum;

ajymMum;NyD; twGif;a&;rSL;OD;rif;aomfwmuv,f,majr? O,smOfjcHajr? pm;usufajrESifh ywfoufíOya'enf;Oya'vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;ESifhywfoufí&Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf

xdkYaemuf Ouú|OD;cifodef;

armifESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;utrSwf(77)ajcjrefwyfr XmecsKyfwyfcGJrS jyefvnfpGefYvGwfonhf OD;wifvIdifydkifqdkifaom yJcl;NrdKUe,f r,if;aus;&Gmtkyfpk uGif;trSwf (659-u^c r,if;uGif;) v,fajr9 'or 08 {uESifh trSwf(1)

tiftm;jznfhwif;a&;ESifhjyefvnfae&mcsxm;a&;wyfrS jyefvnfpGefYvTwfonfh yJcl;NrdKUe,f aygufawmaus;&Gmtkyfpk uGif;trSwf(529-u)aygufawm tv,fajrmufuGif;pm;usufajr 110'or 45 {uwdkYtm; awmifolrlvydkif&Sifrsm;\ vuf0,fodkYjyefvnfay;tyfMuonf/

trSwf(1)tiftm;jznfhwif;a&;ESifh jyefvnfae&mcsxm;a&;wyfrS jyefvnfpGefYvTwfonfh 110'or 45 {uteufrS av;{uukd a'ocHjynfolrsm;arG;jrLxm;aomuRJ?EGm; wd&pämefrsm;twGufpm;usufajrtjzpf NrdKUe,fv,fajrpDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwDu trsm;jynfoltusKd;twGuf pDrHxm;&Sday;aMumif; od&onf/

jyefvnftyfESHonfhv,fajrrsm;vTJajymif;ay;tyfjcif;tcrf;tem;usif;y

OD;ausmfvS(awmifil)awmifil ar 8

yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD; awmifilNrdKU (7)&yfuGuf "r®&u©dwpG,fawmfrdk;ukwf&dyfomausmif;üzGifhvSpfoifMum;cJhonhf wwd,tBudrf aEG&moD,Ofaus;vdr®m&ufwdkoifwef;qif;yGJudk ar 5&ufnae4em&Du tqkdygausmif;üusif;y&m ausmif;xdkifq&mawmfb'EÅOD;0dvmo*¾uMo0g'uxmcsD;jr§ihfawmfrlNyD; oifwef;q&mq&mrrsm;ESihf oifwef;om;rsm;tm; *kPfjyKqkrsm;ESihf oifwef;qif;vufrSwfrsm; ay;tyfcsD;jr§ihfvdkufonf/

tqdkygoifwef;udk rlvwef;? tv,fwef;? txufwef;ESifhwuúodkvfausmif;wdkYrS ausmif;om;ausmif;ol 200cefY wufa&mufcJhMuNyD; oifwef;wGif Ak'0if? o&P*kHoDv? (38)jzmr*Fvm? o*Fgavm0g'okwf? w&m;½IrSwfenf;ESihf jynfolYeDwdbmom&yfrsm;yg0ifNyD; yifrtvSL&Sif a'gufwm&D&Dat; (pdwåokcaq;pwdk;) rdom;pk0ifrsm;? ausmif;tusdK;awmfaqmiftzGJY0ifrsm;? oifwef;enf;jyrsm;ESihf oifwef;om; oifwef;olrsm;wufa&mufMuNyD; edAÁmefaps;zGihfvSpfvSL'gef;rIrsm; jyKvkyfcJhaMumif;od&onf/

awmifilNrdKU "r®&u©dw pG,fawmfrdk;ukwf&dyfom

wwd,tBudrf,Ofaus;vdr®moifwef;qif;yGJusif;y

pdk;0if;-MLA

&efukef ar 8&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;&JwyfzJGU

ta&SUykdif;c½dkif&JwyfzJGUrSL; 'kwd,&JrSL;BuD;jrifhat;onf ,refaeYeHeuf9em&D rdepf20u awmifOuúvmyNrdKUe,f &JwyfzGJUrSL;½Hk;üawmifOuúvmyNrdKUe,ftwGif;&SdNrdKUrdNrdKUz 50ESifh awGUqHkaqG;aEG;rIrsm;jyKvkyfcJhaMumif;od&onf/

xdkokdYawGUqHk&mwGif c½dkif&JwyfzJGUrSL;u rIcif;jzpfyGm;rI tajctaersm;udk &Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;cJhNyD; &JwyfzGJU\ vkyfief;wm0efrsm;ukd jynfolA[dkjyK &Jvkyfief;pOfjzifh taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&mwGif w&m;Oya'pdk;rdk;a&;ESifh rIcif ydkif;qdkif&mudpö&yfrsm;ü vkyfief;wm0efrsm; ydkrdkatmifjrifpGm aqmif&GufEkdif&eftwGuf jynfolrsm;uvnf;yl;aygif;yg0ifulnD aqmif&Gufay;Edkifapa&;ukd aqG;aEG;cJhumNrdKUrdNrdKUzrsm;\ tMuHjyKaqG;aEG;csufrsm;ukd jyefvnfaygif;pyfn§dEdIif;aqG;aEG;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

aZmfaZmf([oFmw)[oFmw ar 8

[oFmwc½dkif [oFmwNrdKUokdY "mwftm;xkwfvTwfay;xm;aom 5 trfAGDatx&efpazmfrmrSm 0eftm;jynfhaejyD; "mwftm;okH;pJ Gol jynfolrsm;taejzifhjynfh0pGm tokH;rjyKEdkifawmhonfhtwGuf vkdtyfaom"mwftm;udkjynfh0pGmay;Edkifa&;twGuf 10trfAGDat x&efpazmfrmtopfjzifhtpm;xdk;vJvS,fjcif;vkyfief;udk {&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;vQyfppftif*sifeD,m\ vrf;nTef

rSL;ESifh 'k-wdkif;a'oMuD; vQyfppftif*sifeD,mESifh c½dkifvQyfppftif*sifeD,m OD;rsKd;rif;vdIifwdkY\teD;uyfMuD;MuyfrIwdkUjzifh ,ckv3&ufrS pwifumjrdKUe,f "mwftm;cJG½kHESifh jrdKUe,fvQyfppftif*sifeD,mXmerS 0efxrf;rsm;u MudK;pm;aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&m ,ckv6&ufrSpwifí vkyfief;rsm;jyD;pD;oGm;rnfjzpfí ,cifxufydkrdkumvQyfppf"mwftm;rsm;udk jynfolrsm; ydkrdkokH;pGJEdkifawmhrnf jzpfonf/

,cktpm;xdk;ajymif;vJ wyf

qifay;aom 10trfAGDat x&efpazmfrmaMumifh [oFmwc½dkiftwGif;&Sd [oFmw? ZvGef? av;rsufESm paom NrdKUe,frsm;rSa'ocHjynfolwdk Yonf ,cifxuf ydkrdkaomvQyfppf"mwftm;rsm;udk jynfh0pGm tokH;jyKEdkifawmhrnfjzpfaomaMumifh[oFmwjrdKU&Sd jrdKUrdjrdKUzrsm;? jrdKUe,fzHGYjzdK;wdk;wufa&; taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDrsm;? a'ocHvQyfppf"mwftm;okH;pJGol jynfolrsm;uaus;Zl;wif0rf;omvsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/

ukdi,f(acsmif;OD;)acsmif;OD; ar 8

acsmif;OD;NrdKUe,f acsmif;OD;-tjrifhvrf;7'or5rdkiftwGif;&Sdaus;&Gmrsm;wGif vQyfppfrD;toHk;jyKEdkifa&;twGuf udk,fxludk,fxvQyfppfrD;vdkif;rsm;aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&m uifrGef;awmf? ukvm;BuD;? awmausmif;av;? tjrifh?a&Twl? 0,m? aus;&GmtkyfpkESifhanmifyifom? acsmif;rem;? ql;avukef;? aus;&Gmtkyfpk? a&TvSaus;&Gm AEKvvQyfppfjrpfa&wifpDrHudef;wdkYtwGuf vQyfppf"mwftm;jynfh0pGmtoHk;jyKEkdifa&;twGufjrefrmhvQyfppf"mwftm;vkyfief;odkY"mwftm;cGJ½kHwnfaqmufa&;twGuf avQmufxm;cJh&m ,ckv6&ufu cGifhjyKrdefY&&SdcJhonf/

acsmif;OD;NrdKUe,f jynfoUlvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;apmvSxGef;? NrdKUe,f&JwyfzGJUrSL; &JrSL;xGef;Munf? NrdKe,fpDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwD? taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDESifh pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD0ifrsm;? aus;&GmtkyfcsKyf

[oFmwwGif vdktyf"mwftm;tjynfht0ay;Ekdifa&; x&efpazmfrmtopfwyfqif

aZmfvGif(rbdrf;)rbdrf; ar 8

&Srf;jynfe,f rbdrf;NrdKUe,f ig;tdk;aus;&Gmtkyfpk ig;tdk;aus;&GmwGif cv& (121)wyf&if;rS odrf;,lxm;aom ajrrsm;tm;awmifolrsm;xH jyefvnfay;tyfyGJtcrf;tem;udk {NyD 28&ufeHeuf 10em&DwGif ig;tdk;aus;&Gmtkyfpk tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;½kH;üusif;ycJY&m tcrf;tem;odkY jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;jrifhvIdif?trSwf(2)rJqEe,f &Srf;jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;oefYZifOD;? NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL OD;ausmfaX;? NrdKUe,fajr,mpDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwDOuú|? NrdKUe,fajrpm&if;OD;pD;rSL; OD;pdef0if;jrifh? NrdKUe,fzGUHNzdK;wdk;wufa&; taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDOuú| OD;xGef;vGif?NrdKUe,fpnfyifom,ma&; BuD;MuyfrIaumfrwDOuú| OD;AdkvfvS?cv&(121)wyf&if;rS t&m&Sd? t&mcHrsm;? aus;&GmtkyfcsLyfa&;rSL;rsm;ESifh tzGJU0ifrsm;? awmifolv,form;rsm;wufa&mufcJhonf/

tcrf;tem;wGif jynfolUvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f? &Srf;jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f? NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; (NrdKUe,fajr,mpDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwDOuú|)? NrdKUe,fzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;taxmuftuljyKaumfrwD Ouú|? NrdKUe,fpnfyifom,ma&; BuD;MuyfrIaumfrwDOuú|? aus;&GmtkyfpkajrpDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwD Ouú|wdkYutoD;oD;trSmpum;ajymMum;cJhNyD; tpDtpOft& cv& (121)wyf&if;rS OD;ydkiftrSwf (32)wGif odrf;qnf;xm;aom ajr{u842 'or50 teuf jyefvnfpGefYvTwfajr {u 642 'or50tm; awmifol 30 ukd jyefvnfay;tyfcJhNyD; wufa&mufvmMuonfh awmifolrsm;u rdrdwdkY od&Sdvdkonfhtcsufrsm;udk ar;jref;cJh&m wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u toD;oD;jyefvnf&Sif;vif;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

odrf;qnf;cHv,fajrrsm;jyefvnfay;tyf

3000 auAGD"mwftm;cGJ½kH wnfaqmuf&efajrae&m

acsmif;OD;NrdKUe,f tjrifhaus;&GmwGiftwnfjyK

&JwyfzGJYvkyfief;rsm;wGifjynfolrsm;yl;aygif;a&;NrdKUrdNrdKUzrsm;ESifhawGUqHkaqG;aEG;

a&;rSL;OD;aZmf0dwf?vQyfppfrD;vdkif;oHk;pGJa&;aumfrwDOuú|OD;atmifcifESifhajr,mpDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwD?tjrifhpHjyaus; &Gm\awmifbuf1960jynfhESpfu wnfaqmufcJhaom vGwfvyfa&;ausmufwdkifuGif;twGif;&Sd ajruGuftm; a&G;cs,fowfrSwfcJhMuonf/

? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum 11MINISTRY

&efukef ar 8

trsKd;om;vTwfawmf owåKESifh o,HZmwa&;&maumfrwDOuú| OD;ae0if;xGef;acgif;aqmifaom tzJGU0ifoHk;OD;onf China

Mining Cooperation Forum Secretariat \ zdwfMum;csuft& w½kwfjynfolYor®wEkdifiH eefeif;NrdKUüusif;yrnfh Fifth

ASEAN- China Mining Cooperation Forum and Exhi-

bition-2014 ok d Ywufa&muf&ef ,aeYr Ge f ;vJ Gy k di f ;wGi favaMumif;c&D;jzifhxGufcGmoGm;&m trsKd;om;vTwfawmf½kH;rSwm0ef& S dolrsm;u &efuke ftjynfjynfqk di f&mavqdyfüykdYaqmifEIwfqufMuonf/

aejynfawmf ar 8ydkYaqmifa&;0efBuD;XmevQyfppf

pGrf;tm;0efBuD;XmeESifh MopBwD;,m;EdkifiH ydkYaqmifa&;? wDxGifrIESif h enf;ynm0efBuD;Xmewdk YtMum; enf;ynmu@wGifyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;qdkif&mem;vnfrIpmcRefvTm(Memoranda

of Understanding) vufrSwfa&;xdk;yGJtcrf;tem;udk ,refaeYeHeuf 11 em&DwGif aejynfawmfü usif;yonf/

tcrf;tem;wGif jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;ÓPfxGef;atmifuydkYaqmifa&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sda&t&if;tjrpfESifh jrpfacsmif;rsm;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;OD;pD;XmeonfjrefrmEdkifiHtwGif;&Sd jrpfaMumif;rsm;\ jyKjyifxdef;odrf;a&;ESifhvrf;aMumif;aumif;rGefa&;twGufaqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;?,if;odkYaqmif&Guf&mwGif e,fomvefEdkifiH? udk&D;,m;EdkifiH? *syefEdkifiHESifh tjcm;urÇmhEdkifiHrsm;?urÇmhbPfESifh JICA uJhodkYaomtzGJUtpnf;rsm;ESifhvnf;yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;? MopBwD;,m;EdkifiHESifhvnf; ,ckESpfZefe0g&DvwGif 'ifnKjrpf zGHUNzdK;wd k;wufa&;ESi f h &&S dc J haomoifcef;pmrsm;qdkif&m tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJudk jrefrmEdkifiH&S da&ESifhqufpyfaom Xmeqdkif&mrsm;tm; zdwfMum;í yl;aygif;aqmif&GufcJhygaMumif;? MopBwD;,m;EdkifiH\ enf;ynmzGHUNzdK;wkd;

wufrI tultnDjzifh jrefrmEdkifiH\ jynfwGif;a&aMumif;wdk;wufa&;(txl;ojzifh {&m0wDjrpftwGif;)twGuf aqmif&GufEdkifrnf[k ,HkMunfygaMumif;ajymMum;cJhonf/

qufvufí jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;cifarmifpdk;u ,aeYjrefrmEdkifiH\ a&tm;vQyfppfu@ zG H U Nz d K;wd k;wufa&;ud ktaxmuftyHhaumif;wpfck jzpfaprnfh jrefrmEdkifiHESifh MopBwD;,m;or®wEdkifiHwdkYtMum; enf;ynmu@ yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIqd kif&m em;vnfrIpmcRefvTm(MOU)udk vufrSwfa&;xdk;EdkifcJhojzifh a&tm;vQyfppf tajccHtaqmufttHkrsm;?tcsuftvufrsm;? twwfynmrsm;ESifh jynfolydkif? yk*¾vduydkifu@rsm;tm;enf;ynmydkif;qdkif&m tcsuftvuf rsm;ponfwdkYwGifyl;aygif;aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;ajymMum;cJhonf/

xdkYaemufMopBwD;,m;or®wEdkifiH ydkYaqmifa&;wDxGifrIESifhenf;ynm0efBuD;Xme0efBuD; H.E.

Ms. Doris BURES u enf;ynmqdkif&mu@rsm;wGifyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;qdkif&m tpDtpOfrsm; &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJhonf/

,if;aemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;ÓPfxGef;atmifESifhMopBwD;,m;or®wEdkifiHydkYaqmifa&;?wDxGifrIESifhenf;ynm0efBuD;Xme0efBuD;wdkYonf em;vnfrI

pmcRefvTm(MOU)ukdvnf;aumif;?jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;OD;cifarmifpdk;ESifh MopBwD;,m;or®wEdkifiHydkYaqmifa&;? wDxGifrIESifh enf;ynm0efBuD; Xme0efBuD;wdkYonfem;vnfrIpmcRefvTm (MOU)udkvnf;aumif;oD;jcm;pD vufrSwfa&;xdk;cJhMuonf/

tqdkyg vufrSwfa&;xkd;yGJtcrf;tem;odk Y jynfaxmifpk

MopBwD;,m;ydkYaqmifa&;?wDxGifrIenf;ynm0efBuD;XmeESifh jrefrmenf;ynmu@yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;em;vnfrIpmcRefvTm(MOU)rsm;vufrSwfa&;xdk;

0efBuD; OD;pdk;armif? OD;ÓPfxGef;atmif? OD;cifarmifpdk;? OD;aZ,smatmif? OD;armifjrifh? OD;at;jrifhESifh 'kwd,0efBuD;rsm;? wm0ef&Sdolrsm;? zdwfMum;xm;olrsm;ESifhMopBwD;,m;EdkifiH ydkYaqmifa&;?wDxGifrIESifh enf;ynm0efBuD;Xme0efBuD; H.E. Ms.Doris BURES

ESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm; wufa&mufcJhMuaMumif; od&onf/

aejynfawmf ar 8rGef*dkvD;,m;EdkifiH EdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xme tm&SESifhypdzdwf

a&;&mOD;pD;Xme ñTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf rpöwmcsLvGefbm&mrGefOD;aqmifaomudk,fpm;vS,ftzGJUonf ESpfEdkifiHEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xmersm;tMum; yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;qdkif&m nd§EIdif;tpnf;ta0;wufa&muf&ef ,ckv 4 &ufwGif jrefrmEdkifiHodkYa&muf&SdNyD; ,ckv 7 &ufwGif avaMumif;c&D;jzifh jyefvnfxGufcGmoGm;onf/

rpöwmcsLvGefbm&mrGefOD;aqmifaom udk,fpm;vS,ftzGJUonf ,ckv 5 &uf eHeuf 11 em&DwGif EdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xme'kwd,0efBuD; OD;oefYausmftm; tqdkyg0efBuD;XmeüoGm;a&mufawGUqHkcJhNyD; EdkifiHa&;&mOD;pD;Xme ñTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf OD;pHvGifESifhESpfEdkifiHqufqHa&;ESifhtusKd;wlwdk;jr§ifha&;udpörsm;udk aqG;aEG;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

trsKd;om;vTwfawmf

owåKESifho,HZmwa&;&maumfrwDOuú|

acgif;aqmifaomtzJG U0ifoHk;OD; eefeif;okdYxGufcGm

jrefrm-rGef*dkvD;,m;ESpfEdkifiHtusKd;wlwkd;jr§ifh a&;aqG;aEG;

aejynfawmf ar 8pGrf;tif0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;aZ,smatmifonf

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;oefvsifNrdKUe,f&Sd jrefrmha&eH"mwkaA'vkyfief;trSwf(1)a&eHcsufpuf½Hk(oefvsif)odkY ar 4 &uf rGef;vGJydkif;uoGm;a&mufppfaq;um vuf&SdEdkifiHawmfu taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Guf&ef&Sdaom pD;yGm;a&;rl0g'rsm;ESifhtnD puf½Hktydkif;uvnf;pD;yGm;a&;wGufacsudkufa&;twGuf aqmif&GufaerIrsm;ukd tqifhqifhMuyfrwfaqmif&GufoGm;&efrSmMum;onf/

xdkYaemuf puf½HktwGif;&Sd a&eHcsufpuf½Hk(c) COD(B)? vQyfppfXme Power Plant ? obm0pufqDa&mpyfqDoGwfXme (Lube Blend-

ing Plant)? pufoHk;qDESifh"mwfaiGU&nfwifcs jyKvkyfvsuf&SdaomqdyfcHwHwm;rsm;ESifh okawoeESifhtrsKd;tpm;ppfaq;a&;XmeodkYvdkufvHppfaq;Munhf½INyD; xkwfukefypönf;t&nftaoG;wdk;wufa&;?ta&twGufwdk;wufa&;ESifh obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;qdkif&m? vlrIywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;qdkif&mudpörsm;tay:wGif tav;xm;aqmif&GufoGm;Mu&efrSmMum;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

aejynfawmf ar 8

arG;jrLa&;? a&vkyfief;ESifhaus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD; a'gufwmatmifjrwfOD;onf Xmeqdkif&mrSwm0ef&Sdolrsm; vdkufygvsuf,ckv 2 &uf nae 4 em&D45 rdepfwGif rEÅav;wkdif;a'oBuD; rdw¬DvmNrdKUe,f tvnf&Gmaus;&GmodkYa&muf&SdNyD; q,fukef;aus;&Gm? aysmfukef;aus;&GmESifhtvnf&Gm aus;&Gmrsm;rSzGHUNzdK;a&; taxmuftuljyKaumfrwD0ifrsm;? &yfrd&yfzrsm;ESifh awGUqHkcJhonf/

xkdodkYawGUqHk&mwGif 'kwd,0efBuD;u rdrdwdkY0efBuD;Xme taejzifhaus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;ESifh qif;&JrIavQmhcsa&;wdkYtwGuf (Focal Ministry) tjzpfwm0ef,laqmif& Gufvsuf& S daMumif;? aus;&Gmrsm;\ tajccHvdktyfcsufrsm;jzpfonfh aomuf

oHk;a&&&Sda&;? pdkufysKd;a& &&Sda&;?vrf;wHwm;rsm; aumif;rGefa&;?aus;vufrD;vif;a&;? enf;ynmt&if;tESD; tvkyftudkif&&Sda&;?ynma&;?usef;rma&;wdkY jynhfpHka&;udk n§dEIdif;aqmif&GufMu&rnfjzpfaMumif;?0ifaiGjznfhqnf;a&;? 0ifaiGwkd;yGm;a&;? vkyfief;&Sifrsm;jzpfvmapa&;? a'oxGuf

ukeftvdkuftao;pm;? tvwfpm;puf½Hkrsm; wnfaqmufvkyfudkifEkdifa&;wkdYudkvnf; aqmif&GufMu&rnfjzpfaMumif;? jrpdrf;a&mifaus;&Gm pDrHudef;jzifh jynfe,f^wkdif;a'oBuD; 15 ck&Sdaus;&Gm 1150 &Gm\ zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;tm; a&SUajy;tjzpfaqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;? pdkuf

ysKd;a&;? arG;jrLa&;? rdom;pk tydk0ifaiG&&Sda&;ESifh tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf;rsm;&&Sda&;twGufaus;&GmvlxkESifhyl;aygif;íaqmif&Gufay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;?a'ocH&Gmol&Gmom;rsm;taejzifhvlrIpD;yGm;b0zGHU NzdK;wdk;wufapa&;twGuf wpfydkifwpfEkdifarG;jrLa&;vkyfief;rsm;udkvnf; vkyfudkifaqmif&GufoGm;&ef vdktyfaMumif;? v,f,mrydkifqkdifolrsm;? v,f,myd ki fqk di faomfvnf; t&if;tESD;rvHkavmufolrsm; 0ifaiGjznfhqnf;Edkif&eftwGufaus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;bPfrS t&if;tESD;pdkufxkwfí uRJ? EGm;? qdwf? 0ufponfhwd&pämefrsm; jzefYjzL;ay;vsuf&SdaMumif;? aus;vufaejynfolrsm;aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;vkyfief;rsm;ESifh pdkufysKd;a&;?arG;jrLa&;enf;ynmrsm;? uGefysLwmESifhtifwmeuftoHk;jyKEkdifa&;wdkYtwGuf Mobile School

jzifh vSnfhvnfoifMum;ay;rnfhtpDtpOfrsm;&SdaMumif;? aus;vufa'orsm; ydkrdkzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;twGufpdkufysKd;a&;?arG;jrLa&;udpö&yfrsm;tjyif aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;vkyfief;pOf(8)&yfygvkyfief;rsm;rS trSefwu,f vdktyfcsufrsm;tm; rdrdwdkY0efBuD;XmeodkY wifjycsdwfqufaqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;? r[m"mwftm;vdkif;ESifh a0;uGmaomaus;&Gmrsm;tm; rdrdwdkYu qdkvmpepfjzifh aus;&GmrD;vif;a&;ulnD

arG;jrLa&;?a&vkyfief;ESifUaus;vufa'ozGHY NzdK;a&;0efBuD;Xme'kwd,0efBuD;rdwD ¬vmNrdKY e,f&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;zGHY NzdK;wdk;wufa&;uGif;qif;aqmif&Guf

aqmif&Gufay;rnfjzpfaMumif;?aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;&ef vlxk?tpdk;&? tzGJUtpnf;rsm; yl;aygif;yg0ifaom aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;udk taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&GufMu&efvdktyfygaMumif;ajymMum;NyD; a'ocHjynfolrsm;\ qdkvmpepfjzifh rD;vif;a&;tygt0if aus;&GmzGHUNzdK;a&;vdktyfcsuf wifjyrIrsm;udk yHhydk;jznfhqnf;aqmif&Gufay;cJh&m tdrfajc120 tm; qdkvmrD;jzifh rD;&&SdcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

pGrf;tif0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;trSwf(1)a&eHcsufpuf½Hk(oefvsif)odkYoGm;a&mufppfaq;

OPINION OPINION? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum12 13

b0ukd,fpDtvSukd,fpDqE´ukd,fpD/

ukd,fhb0ESifhukd,fhqE´utrsm;twGufygrSwu,fhtvS/

qE´xJrSvkyfEkdifwmu]p}'grSwu,fhtvS/

tvS

t,f'DwmUtmabmf

CARTOON

vufaq;rdk;uav; wpfajzmufESpfajzmuf&GmtNyD;

rdk;OD;uwefYaeonfvm;rod/ aerif;uvnf; yljyif;vSonf/ 42-43'D*&DpifwD*&dwf&dSonfqkdyJ/ 'DMum;xJ raeEkdifrxkdifEkdif? 'Dhxufyljyif;vSaom eDeD&J&J*sme,fBuD;zwfrdjyefawmh jrefrmhEkdifiHa&;rdk;av0o rSef;q&cufcJonf[k qkd&avrvm;/ 'Dvkd0dk;w0g;tjrifawGjrifaphcsifvkdY 'D*sme,fawG xkwfa0aewmvm; oHk;oyfqHk;jzwf&efcufvSonf/

odkYaomf 'D*sme,fudkBudK;ukdifolrsm;tqkdt& 'D*sme,f\OD;wnfcsufeHygwfwpfu ]Nidrf;csrf;a&;} wJhcifAsm;/ bk&m;cef;xJu a,mu©rBuD;u ]]edAÁmef r*fzkdvf&ufwkdwdkjzihfa&muf&ygvkd\ t&Sifbk&m;}} vkdYjrwfbk&m;xH em;ylem;qmvkyfawmhtaMumif;odwJh orufu ]rxifAsm;}vkdY rMum;wMum;ajymowJh/ Mum;oGm;wJh a,mu©rua'guefNyD; orufukdqJawmhwmaygh/ 'Dawmhorufuvnf; tm;usrcH ]omrxifao;?omrxifao;}vkdY jyefajymowJhAsm/tckvnf; ]Nidrf;csrf;a&;} OD;wnfcsufeJY *sme,fBuD;u tpdk;&? vTwfawmf? wyfrawmf b,fewfae*dkPf;rSra&Smif yk*¾v"d|mefpl;&ScRefxufwJha0g[m&awGeJYa0zef? vufawGUbufpHktaumiftxnfazmfaewJh pDrHudef; pDrHcsufrSeforQ jyuf&,fjyK?oGm;avolawG&JU rpifajcmufawGa&ESL;? orkdif;wpfywfvnfNyD; yJcl;½dk;rjr&myifatmufrSm A[kdrmhuövDeif0g' ausmif;wufae&ovm;atmufarh&ygw,f cifAsm/ 'DvkdyHkeJYNidrf;csrf;a&;&Ekdifyghrvm;/ ]rxifAsm;}xJuygyJ/

ynwfoGm;&m "mwfoufygtESD*sme,fBuD;&JU yifwkdifaqmif;

yg;&Sif ]Nidrf;csrf;a&; Adokum} BuD;rsm;&JU trnfemrwcsKdUukd Munfhvkdufawmhvnf; ]ajcmufaxmifjyefbESH}wkdY ]ppfukrÇPftdk;p&nf;BuD;}wkdYpwJhtrnfemrawGu vTrf;aew,fAsm/1946-7-8wkef;uvnf; 'Dvkd0g;vHk;acs;okwf&rf;wJh a0zefa&;qmif;yg;awG trsm;tjym;awGUcJh&zl;w,f/jynfolYtmPm*sme,f (Auy\ a<u;aMumfoH) ajratmufrif;atmifazoef;yHkESdyfwkdufuxkwfwJh ]awmfvSefa&;*sme,f} awGrSm ocifoef;NrdKifuvdyfausmufNrD;qkdwJh uavmifemrnf?

1000 ausmftwGif; jrefrmhrD'D,mvGwfvyfrI[m tdrfeD;csif;EkdifiHwcsKdUxufomvGef ckefysHausmfvTm;cJhw,fvkdY jynfyavmurSm owif;arT;aew,fAsm/

a0zefa&;[lonfb,fpepfrSmrqkd olYpepfeJYukdufnD

wJh ]a0zefa&;}ukd tzGJUtpnf;wkdif;vkdvkdu vufcHMuygw,f/ tmPm&SifpepfusihfoHk;aewJh ygwDawGawmif]a0zefa&;}ukd BudKqkdvufcHMuygw,f/ Oyrm-ArmjynfuGefjrLepfygwDqkdygpkdY/ ,Ofaus;rIawmfvSefa&;qkdwJh jzKwfxkwfowfvrf;pOfrusihfoHk;cifu ygwDatmufajcuvmyfpnf;rSonf A[dkaumfrwDtxdtpnf;ta0;usif;ywkdif;rSmtm*sif'g(Agenda) wpfckxnfhoGif;xm;&ygw,f/ rygrae&yg/ 'Dtm*sif'gt&

w,f/ ajratmufrif;atmifazoef;yHkESdyfwkdufudk wnfaxmifNyD; ]awmfvSefa&;*sme,f}qkdwmudk 1952-53xdatmif xkwfa0EkdifcJhwmaygh/ 'D*sme,fu rifusrifeaumif;½Hkwifru 'DZkdif;tqiftjyifawGvnf;oyf&yfygw,f/ 'D*sme,f&JU wm0efcHt,f'Dwmuawmh &Jabmfbaomif;qkdwJh pma&;q&mBuD;ygyJ/ (trnfvGJEkdifygonf) q&mBuD;u t&yfykNyD;pdwfwkdwwfygw,f/

1951ckESpf Auyenf;y&d,m,fvrf;pOf (Tactical Line) wpfckjzpfwJh]ESpfESpftwGif; ppftEkdifwkdufa&;vrf;pOf} usqHk;oGm;NyD;aemuf ygwDwGif;rSm txuftzGJUtpnf;qefYusifrIa0zefa&;awG]w&ref;Murf;} ay:xGufvmw,f/ ygwDwGif; tvQHy,f'Drkdua&pDawGuvnf; wmwrHusKd;ovdk tESHYtjym;pD;arsmus,fjyefYvmwJhtcsdefaygh/ b,fvdkrS xdef;r&bl;/wpfaeY rif;atmifazoef;yHkESdyfwkdufrSm jyóemwpfckjzpfw,f/ wm0efcH t,f'Dwm&Jabmfbaomif; vufatmufrSm tul&Jabmfwpfa,muf&dSw,f/ 'D&Jabmfudk OD;baomif;uynmpHkoifay;ckdif;apvmawmh 'D&Jabmf[m yHkESdyfwkduftwGuf r&dSrjzpf ]vufuoHk;awmifa0S;}yJ?qkdMuygpdkY/ 'gayr,fhygwDwGif; 'Drkd

ocifoef;xGef;uaMumifvufonf;qk dwJ h uavmifemrnfrsK d;awGeJ Yyufyufpufpufrn§mrwm AkdvfcsKyfatmifqef;udkawmif csrf;omray;bJwkdufcdkuf a0zefcJhMuw,f/ 'Dvkdenf;eJYvGwfvyfa&;&cgpEkdifiHeJY jynfolawGtusKd;&dSapr,fh Nidrf;csrf;zGHUNzdK;wJhvrf;tay:rSm pnf;vHk;nDñGwfpGmvufwGJavQmufvSrf;Mu&r,fh tpm;]ighygwD? ighacgif;aqmiftmPm&&d Sa&;om a&S;½IcJ h MuwJhtwGuf}jynfwGif;ppf rD;awmuf rD;vQHawGzefwD;cJhMuzl;NyD r[kwfvm;Asm/

*sme,f? r*¾Zif;? owif;pm?azhpfbkwfajrmufjrm;vSpGmaom rD'D,mawGrSm owif;awGobm0uspGmazmif;yGaewmudk tjypfvkdYr,lqygbl;/ ESpf 50avmuf owif;tarSmifuscJh&mu vGwfajrmufyGihfvif;&uf

tpnf;ta0;NyD;cgeD;rSm ]a0zefa&;}tpDtpOfwpfckxnfhay;&ygw,f/'DtpDtpOfudk &JabmfawGtaMumufqHk;ygyJ/ &ifwxdwfxdwfeJY ausmfvTm;Mu&ygw,f/ bmaMumifhvJqkdawmhygwDNrdKUe,f ½Hk;tkyfBuD;jzpfaevihfupm; i½kwfoD;wpfawmihf ykd,lpm;rdvkdY BuD;us,fwJhqkdif;bkwfwyfNyD;]"e&Sifaygufp wpfukd,faumif;pdwf"mwf} raysmufbl;vkdYvnf; a0zefcH&zl;oAs/ *sme,fteDBuD;xJu awmfvSefa&;pum;awG vTwfajymaewJhyk*¾dKvfrsm; awmxJ av;ig;&ufavmufyJ a&mufapcsifw,f/ awmxJrSm b,fvkdyk'frwyfNyD; ]uydÜ}cH&rvJ Munfhcsifw,fAsm/

tcGihfta&;ajymvkdYajym? ½SL;½SL;aygufwmvnf; 'Drkdua&pDykdifqkdifcGihfvkyfjyefw,f/ Mumawmh pdwfrxdef;EkdifwJhOD;pdwfwkd&Jabmfbaomif;u tem;rSm&dSwJh rsOf;om;wJh opfom;rsOf;vHk;BuD;aumufukdifNyD; ]'gvnf; 'Drdkua&pDrsOf;vHk;yJuG} qkdNyD; acgif;½kdufcGJvkdY 'Daumif q&mrBuD;a'gufwma':rdk;aqG (wkdif;aq;½HktkyfBuD;)aq;½HkrSmwpfvavmuf wufvdkuf&ygowJhcifAs/

jrefrmh,Ofaus;rIeDwdrsm;ESihfnDñGwfaom "r®"d|mefa0zefa&;udk

BudKqkdygonf"r®"d|mefa0zefa&;[m tqihfjrihf

ygw,f/ 'DrSmvnf; tcsuftvufawG jynfhpHkrSefuefzdkY? trSm;t,Gif;awG&dSaew,f (xif&ifvnf;) El;nHhodrfarGUwJh toHk;tEIef;rsKd;eJY a0zefaxmufjyrSom wpfzufvluvnf;jyKjyifcsifwJh pdwfay:rSmaygh/ wpfzefrdrd&JU a0zeftMuHjyKcsuf[m tjyKoabmaqmifaMumif; ay:vGifapoihfwmaygh/ yk*¾v"d|mefa0zefa&;uawmh tqihfedrfhvGef;ygw,f/rSefuefwJh pum;jzpfOD;awmifrS rdrd?olwpfyg;? trsm;jynfol tusKd;r&dScJhvQif ynm&Sifrsm; a&Smif&Sm;wwfMuygw,f/ jrwfAk'¨uvnf; ]pum;ajcmufcGef; vlüxGef;} qkdNyD; qHk;rcJhwm &dSygw,f/ a&S;u &GmtjyifxkwfcH&wJh tartkdwpfa,muftaMumif; jrefrmwkdif;Mum;zl;ygw,f/ ]]a[h-a[h- rsufpdwpfzufuef;aewJhtaumif? eihfOD;xkyfarhusefcJhw,fa[h/ OD;xkyf OD;xkyf}}vkdY atmfowJh/ 'Dawmh rlvu u½kPmoufaewJh rsufpdwpfzufvyfc&D;oGm;u]]aMomf...'Drdef;rBuD;?'gaMumihf&GmhjyifxkwfcH&wmudk;/ enf;awmifenf;ao;w,f}} vkdY oHk;oyfygowJh/jrefrmpum;u wjcm;pum;awGeJYrwlbl; cifAs/ Monosyllabic {u0PÖvHk;csif; t"dyÜm,f&dSowJh/

,Ofaus;odrfarGUpGm pum;ajymenf;awG jrefrmrIe,fy,frSm <u,f0pGm&dSygw,fAsm/ Ak'¨&JU,Ofaus;rIeJYawmh vHk;0cGJjcm;vkdYr&Ekdifwm trSefygyJ/ rD'D,morm;awGqifjcifzdkY vkdygvdrfhr,f/ EkdifiHjcm;owif;zdk&rfawG wufwmvnf;wufyg/ ukd,fhjrefrmrIeDwdawGudkvnf; tav;xm;avhvmMuygOD;/

PEOPLE

PEOPLEPEOPLE

PEOPLE

PEOPLE

VOICEVOICEVOICEVOICEVOICE

rEÅav;wdkif;a'oBuD; rdwD¬vmc½dkif ompnfNrdKUe,fonf rdwD¬vmc½dkiftwGif;&Sd av;NrdKUe,fwGif vlaerIxlxyfí pnfum;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufaom NrdKUe,fwpfckjzpfonf/ NrdKUwGif&yfuGufBuD; ckepf&yfuGuf? aus;&Gmtkyfpk 80ESifh aus;&Gmaygif; 249&Gm&Sdonf/ &yfuGufBuD; ckepf&yfuGufwGif trSwf(1)&yfuGufonf tdrfaxmifpkvlOD;a&rsm;NyD; tjcm;&yfuGufrsm;xufydkrdkus,f0ef;onf/ trSwf(1)&yfuGufodkYoGm;&mwGif t"duvrf;rBuD;wpfckjzpfonfh *gwfwef;uefvrf;rBuD;onf aeYcif;ydkif;wGif oGm;a&;vma&;aumif;aomfvnf; nydkif;wGifarSmifrdkufvGef;ojzifh a'ocHrsm;ul;vl;oGm;vma&;wGif tcuftcJjzpfaeMuaMumif;od&onf/

tqdkyg *gwfwef;uefvrf;onf &[ef;oHCmrsm;? ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;ESifh a'ocH&yfuGufjynfolrsm; tm;xm;oGm;vmaeMu&onfhvrf;jzpf&m ntcsdefwGif&J0HhpGmjzwfoef;oGm;vmEkdifa&;twGuf vQyfppfrD;rsm;wyfqifay;&ef NrdKUcHrsm;uvdkvm;aeMuonf/ ]]'D*gwfwef;uefvrf;u uRefawmfwdkYNrdKUrSm ta&;ygwJhvrf;rBuD;wpfckyg/ ntcgrS vQyfppfrD;r&SdwJhtwGufarSmifvGef;w,f/ ta&;ay:vlrIa&;udpöawG&SdawmhvJ jzwfoef;roGm;&Jbl;/ arSmifrdkufawmh vk,ufrIjzpfrSmudk pdk;&drfae&w,f/ 'Dvrf;rBuD;udk vQyfppfrD;xGef;ay;oifhygw,f/vQyfppf"mwfwdkifawGvJtoifh&Sdaew,f/ rD;oD;av;awGwyf½Hkyg/ 'gawGudkoufqdkif&mu vspfvsL½Ixm;w,f/ NrdKUom,mvSya&;yJAsm/ pnfyifrSmwm0efr&Sdbl;vm;/ uRefawmfwdkYNrdKUcHvlxkuawmh 'D*gwfwef;uefvrf;udk vQyfppfrD;wyfqifay;zdkY txl;vdkvm;aeMuygw,f}}[k trSwf(1)csrf;omBuD;&yfuGufaeolwpfOD;uajymonf/

ompnfNrdKU *gwfwef;uefvrf;vQyfppfrD;vif;&ef NrdKUcHvlxkvdkvm;

armifudk

pkdif;rif;&nf

oBuFef

"r®"d|mefa0zefa&;ESifh ta&mifwifMupkdh

ocifoef;xGef;u

aMumifvufonf;qkdwJh

uavmifemrnfrsKd;awGeJY

yufyufpufpufrn§mrwm

AkdvfcsKyfatmifqef;udkawmif

csrf;omray;bJ wkdufcdkuf

a0zefcJhMuw,f/

ua&pDawG azmif;um;vmwJhtcsdefrSm 'D&Jabmfu q&mudkumjyefNyD;ae&mwum]*spfwpfwpf}awG yrmrcefY vkyfvmw,f/ olbmcdkif;ckdif;?qkdifwmrqkdifwm tyxm;? olYyg;pyfu]'Drkdua&pD}eJYcsnf; ukdifukdifaygufaew,f/ acs;ygwmvnf;'Drkdua&pD pmrsufESm22 okdY ■

uRefawmf? 88eJY 'Drkdua&pD

wD;0kdif;awGyJvdkufwD;NyD; *Dworm;BuD;vkyf&awmhrvdkvdk? tqkdawmfyJ vkyfcsifovdkvdk? uAsmq&mvkdvG,ftdwfudkvG,f? aq;vdyfwdkudk vufMum;n§yf?pdwful;r&wJhtcg rD;ckd;aiGUawGudkrIwfxkwfvdkufyJvkyf&awmhr,fhpwkdifvfrsKd;/ r[mZeurif;om;vdkBudK;pm;r,fqkdjyefawmh ul;&rSmu yifv,fr[kwf?ql;awGcif;xm;wJh vrf;jzpfaew,f/

88rSm vrf;ay:xGuf qE´jywmawGudkMunhf?oydwfpcef;awGrSm acgif;aqmifwJholawGudk aMumuf&? xrif;xkyfqkdwmBuD;udk wpftdrfwpfxkyfqifhawmhay;&ao;w,f/ wkdufyGJ0ifolawGudkauR;zdkYwJh/ atmfawmhom 'Drkdua&pD&&Sda&;? xrif;xkyfqifhawmh ray;rae&qkdvm; bmvm;/

&yfuGufawGwkdif;rSm uif;apmihf&w,f/ uRefawmfuvnf; tbdk;&JUiSufBuD;awmif"m;BuD;udkvG,f?avmufav;eJYavmufpmvHk;udk vG,ftdwfxJudkxnfh?*sifuvdqkdwmvnf;ygvkdufao;w,f/ nbufqkd&ifuif;awGcsxm;NyD; oydwfpcef;NzdKcGif;r,fh olawGvmr,fhta&; apmifhMu&w,f/ wu,fhudkrif;rJhp½dkufygyJ/ tkyfcsKyfrJholr&Sd? xkdifp&mae&mr&Sd/ tajymtqkdtaetxkdifrwwfygu wefjyefoydwform;[kqkdwm,m,Doydwfpcef;rsm;zGifhvSpfxm;aom bk&m;wefaqmif;rsm;wGif tcsKyftaESmifcH&onf/

uRefawmfuvnf; q,fwef;atmifNyD;cgpuav;wpfa,mufjzpfae? ausmif;wuf&atmifvnf; tajccHynmausmif;awGyg ydwfxm;awmh wuúokdvfqkdwma0vma0;/ olrsm;awGvdk vrf;ay:xGufqE´jy&atmifvnf; olwdkYqEjyaewmu 'Drdkua&pD&&Sda&;-- wkdYta&; jzpfaeonf/ uRefawmfodwmu wuúodkvfwuf&zkdYta&; wkdYta&; qkdwmygyJ/

'Drkdua&pDqkdwmudk uRefawmfem;vnfwmuvrf;ay:xGufqE´jy&if 'Drdkua&pDvm;aygh/ wpfcgwav aMumufaMumufeJYvkdufMunhfrdwmu a[majymyGJawGjzpfonf/ tay:uvluajymonf/ atmufuvlrsm;u vufckyfvkdufwD;onf/ atmfonf? tm;ay;onf/ axmufcHMuonf/ tJvdkajym&Jwmvnf; 'Drdkua&pDvm;aygh/

aemufqHk;tajctaeu tqkd;&Gm;qHk;tajctaeudka&mufvmawmh wyfrawmfu EkdifiHawmfudk xdef;csKyfvkduf&onf/ EdkifiHawmf&JUtcsKyftjcmtmPmudkwm0ef,lvdkufonf/ wnfNidrfat;csrf;vmawmhausmif;awGjyefzGifhvkdufonf/ ausmif;awGjyefzGifhawmhuRefawmhftoufu ESpfq,fausmfaeNyD/ tjyifrSmpD;yGm;a&;vkyfaeNyD/ &efukefwuúodkvfqkdwmBuD;ukdvnf; pdwful;r,Ofawmhay/ ta0;oif,lNyD; bGJUwpfck&atmifom,lvdkuf&onf/

ae0if;aZmf(jrefatmif)

&efukefwuúodkvfBuD;rSm ausmif;om;ausmif;olav;awG jyefNyD;wufcGifh&r,f? tqifhjrifhEdkifiHwumLevel oifcGifhawG&r,fqkdwJh owif;Mum;&w,f/e,fausmif;om;ausmif;olawGudkvnf; tdyfaqmifawGay;r,f/ aysmfp&maumif;vdkufr,fhjzpfjcif;/ ukodkvfawG xl;vdkufMuwJhuav;awGAsm/ wu,fhordkif;0ifae&mrSm ynm&nfEdkYaomufpdkYcGifh&Mur,fqkdwmeJYwifuRefawmfrsuf&nf0JcJh&w,f/

uRefawmfu 1971 arG;wJhol/ uHZmwmu rif;1988 rSm q,fwef;atmif&r,fvdkY ygvmavovm;rod/ wpfESpfwpfwef;atmifvmawmh 87-88 ynmoifESpfrSm q,fwef;udka&mufvmcJhw,f/ uRefawmfharG;csif;awGxJrSmvnf; q,fwef;t&ifqHk;atmifwmuRefawmfjzpfaew,f/ uHaumif;wmvm; uHqkd;wmvm;rod/ q,fwef;pwufawmh 1987 ckESpf/odyfrMumvdkufygbl;? ausmif;awGESpfveD;yg;avmufydwfoGm;w,f/ jzpfwmu aiGawGudk aiGrnf;aMunmwmupwmyg/

wkdwkdajym&&if ausmif;awGjyefzGifhw,fqkdygpdkY/tajccHynmausmif;awGomzGifhwm? wuúodkvfawGu ydwfxm;w,f/ 'DvkdeJYtwef;wifpmar;yGJudk ajzMu&w,f/ atmifpm&if;rxGufcifrSm uRefawmfzwfrdwJhpmawGuawmh q&marmifpdef0if;(ykwD;ukef;)&JUuAsmawG? 0w¬KawGeJY ra[oDr*¾Zif;/ wuúokdvfqkdwmBuD;u q&mh&JUpmawGeJYwifa&mufzl;aeNyD/

q&mh&JUwuúodkvfaemufcH0w¬KawGudkzwf? pmtkyfudk&ifbwfay:wif? uHhaumfyifwef;&,f? opfykwfyifBuD;&,f? tm&fpD&,f? *syfqif&,frSm oli,fcsif;awGeJYpdwful;eJYavQmufvnfaerdw,f/ tif;vsm;taMumfqkdifubl;oD;aMumfawGvnf; tdyfrufxJrSmpm;vdkYayghAsm/

bGJUESif;obifcef;rBuD;&JU a&SUrSmvnf;aysmf&TifjrL;wl;cGifhudk pdwful;eJYom&cJhw,f/ uRefawmfu i,fi,fuwnf;u tEkynm0goemygolqkdawmh &efukefwuúodkvfa&muf&if wuúodkvftEkynmtoif;0ifzkdYvnf; pdwfqHk;jzwfxm;vdkufao;w,f/ wuúodkvfrsm; pmMunhfwdkufBuD;rSmvnf; pmtkyfawGtrsm;BuD;zwfypfvdkufr,faygh/ uAsmawGvnf;a&;r,f/ uAsmpmtkyfav;awGvkyfNyD; oli,fcsif;awGudka&mif;r,faygh/

vlBuD;olrawGajymovdk wGufa&;awmhpufolaX;?wGufMunhfawmh uRefawmfhrSm pufr&Sdawmhygbl;/xDaygufNyD; xDvufrSwfaysmufovdktjzpfrsKd;eJYMuHKcJh&w,f/ q,fwef;atmifoGm;NyD; ausmif;qufwufp&mr&Sdawmh bmvkyf&r,frod/ *pfwmwD;oifNyD;

'Drkdua&pD*kPfodu©mukd

pmrsufESm 22 okdY ▲

'Drdkua&pDrsOf;vHk;Auy acgif;aqmifwpfOD;jzpfwJh

ocifoef;NrdKif(ausmufqnf)upmta&;tom;vnf; nufw,f/rsufESmutjrJjyHK;csKdNyD; t&yftarmif;aumif;aumif;/ yg;rSmvnf; rSnhfBuD;wpfvHk;eJY Oy"d½kyfwihfw,fyg

}

vufeufESifU Nidrf;csrf;a&;vJvS,fjcif;Nidrf;csrf;a&;ESifU'Drdkua&pDaygif;pyfjcif;(2)

vGwfvyfa&;ESifhjynfwGif;ppfESpfaygif; 60 ausmftwGif; tpdk;&tqufqufESifhawmwGif;vufeufukdiftzGJUtpnf;toD;oD;wkdYonf Nidrf;csrf;a&;twGuf a&SUxGufíwpfrsKd;? aemufuG,frSwpfzkH enf;rsKd;pkHESifhawGUqkHaqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/ 'Drkdua&pDESifhNidrf;csrf;a&;? vufeufESifhNidrf;csrf;a&; tNyD;wkdifvJvS,foGm;MuaomtzGJUtpnf;rsm;vnf;renf;raem&SdcJhonf/ acwftqufquf EkdifiHa&;y#dyu©? vlrIa&;y#dyu©rsm;aMumifh vufeufukdifawmckdaomtzGJUrsm;vnf; xyfrHay:aygufcJhonf/

wyfrawmftpdk;&vufxufwGif ESpfaygif; 20 ausmfrQ EkdifiHa&;y#dyu©udkajyvnfatmifajz&Sif;ír&cJhaomfvnf; vufeufukdify#dyu©udk ,cifacwfrsm;ESifhrwlbJ &mcdkifEIef;trsm;qkH;avQmhcsEkdifcJhonf/ wkdif;&if;om;vufeufukdiftzGJUBuD;18 zGJU? tzGJUi,f 20 ausmfwkdYtm; w&m;Oya'abmiftwGif;odkYa&muf&SdatmifaqmifMuOf;ay;EkdifcJhonfrSm trSefyifjzpfonf/ wyfrawmftpdk;&ESifh xkdacwfxkdpepfESifhtnD Nidrf;csrf;a&;&,lcJhaomwkdif;&if;om;vufeufukdiftzGJUBuD; 18 zGJU\xkdpOfu wyfzGJU0iftiftm;rSm 66516 OD;&SdNyD; vufeuftiftm;rSm 53447vufjzpfaMumif; rSwfwrf;rsm;t&od&onf/

xdktzGJUrsm;tm;vkH;ESifh 2010 ygwDpkH'Drdkua&pDtaxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJNyD;qkH;onfhtcsdefxd ,m,DNidrf;csrf;a&;? wpfenf;tm;jzifh ESpfaygif; 20 ausmftypftcwf&yfpJa&;udk ESpfzufpvkH;u apmifhxdef;EkdifcJhMuonf/ tusKd;qufrSmwkdif;&if;om;vufeufudkiftzGJUrsm; rdrdwkdYtajcjyKvIyf&Sm;&me,fajra'otwGif;wkdufyGJrsm;uif;pifpGmjzifh e,fajrcHwkdif;&if;om;rsm;ESifh a'ozGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;udkaZmufcsNyD; OD;pm;ay;aqmif&GufEkdifcJhjcif;jzpfonf/ xkdYaMumifhvnf; rsufarSmufacwfü e,fajra'otcsKdUwGifwkdufyGJrsm;jyefvnfjzpfyGm;cJhonfhwkdif ,cifppfajrjyifa'otm;vkH;eD;yg;onf ,cifuESifhrwl wpfrlxl;jcm;pGmzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufvsuf&SdaejrJ&Sdaejcif;yifjzpfonf/

OD;cGefqmacgif;aqmifonfh &Srf;jynfwyfrawmf(MTA)tzGJUqkdvQif vltiftm;14000? vufeuftiftm; 9000 jzifh t<uif;rJhNidrf;csrf;a&;&,lcJh&m xkdvlvufeuftiftm;jzifh ESpfaygif; 20 eD;yg;rl;,pfaq;0g;arSmifckda&mif;0,frIESifhywfoufqufpyfjcif;udk csKyfNidrf;apcJhonfhtusKd;&v'f rnfrQBuD;rm;aMumif;wGufqí&Ekdifayonf/ xkdpOfu wyfrawmftpdk;&ESihfNidrf;csrf;a&;&,lcJhonfh&Srf;jynfe,f(ajrmufykdif;)txl;a'o(2) ]0}wkdif;&if;om;vufeufukdiftzGJUqkdvQif'kwd,tiftm;tBuD;qkH;jzpfcJhNyD; vltiftm;wpfaomif;eD;yg;? vufeuftiftm;7500 ausmf&SdcJhonf/ xl;jcm;onfrSm ,aeY'Drkdua&pDtpdk;&vufxuftxd ]0}wkdif;&if;om;vufeufudkiftzGJUESifh BuD;rm;aomy#dyu©r&SdbJ wpfzufESifhwpfzufem;vnfrI&SdpGmjzihf qufoG,fqufqHEkdifvsuf&Sdjcif;yifjzpfonf/

,aeYwyfrawmfESifh rMumcPwkdufyGJrsm;jzpfaeaom KIO/KIA tzGJUqkdvQif24-2-1994 &ufaeYü Oya'abmiftwGif; jyefvnfa&muf&SdcJhjcif;jzpfNyD;wyfrawmftpdk;&ESifh tvGefyifeD;eD;pyfpyfqufoG,fqufqHEkdifcJhaomtzGJUjzpfaMumif;awGU&Sd&onf/ wyfrawmftpkd;&vufxufü &Srf;jynfe,f(ajrmufykdif;)txl;a'o(6)tzGJU[kac:onfh OD;tkdufrkef;acgif;aqmifonfh yavmifwkdif;&if;om;vufeufukdiftzGJUqkdvQif vufeufESifhNidrf;csrf;a&;t<uif;rJhvJvS,fcJhonf/ xkdumvrSmyifoabmwlnDcsufysufjym;NyD; awmwGif;jyefa&mufoGm;aomtzGJUrsKd;vnf;&SdcJhonf/tBudrfBudrfaphpyfn§dEIdif;í &vkqJqJtajctaerS taMumif;trsKd;rsKd;aMumifh Nidrf;csrf;a&;oabmwlnDrIr&bJ vufeufqufvufpGJudkifcJhaomKNUtzGJUvnf;&SdcJhonf/

,ckxm0&Nidrf;csrf;a&;twGuf ,cifacwfxufydkívufawGUususaqmif&GufvmEkdifonfhtcsdefwGif tpdk;&? wyfrawmfwkdYESifh&mEIef;jynfheD;yg; ,kHMunfrIwnfaqmufEkdifNyD; ypfcwfxdawGUrIvkH;0r&Sdatmif apmifhxdef;EkdifaomtzGJUrSm KNU

tzGJUjzpfaMumif;awGU&Sdvm&onf/ ,ckvwfwavmwGif KNU acgif;aqmifrsm;onf ]0}tzGJU? rkdif;vm;txl;a'oponfwkdYESifh Nidrf;csrf;a&;twGuf aqG;aEG;oabmwlnDrIrsm;&&Sdatmif aqmif&GufaeouJhodkY tjcm;aomEkdifiHa&;ygwDrsm;?EkdifiHa&;vIyf&Sm;aqmif&Gufolrsm;ESifhawGUqkHaqG;aEG;jcif;? tpdk;&Nidrf;csrf;a&;vkyfief;aumfrwDrsm;ESihfawGUqkHjcif;rsm; qufwkdufjyKvkyfaeaMumif; owif;rsm;uazmfjyaeonf/ ,cifu typftcwf&yfpJxm;aomtzGJUtcsKdUESifh ,aeYjyefvnfypfcwfwkdufckdufrIrsm;&SdcJhaomfjim;vnf; ,cifuypfcwfwkdufckdufrIjyif;xefpGmjzpfyGm;cJhaom KNU uJhodkYtzGJUESifh wkdufyGJvkH;0rjzpfatmifa&SmifMuOfEkdifjcif;onfNidrf;csrf;a&;vrf;aMumif;rSefay: trSefwu,fa&muf&SdavQmufvSrf;aejcif;jzpfaMumif;,kHrSm;zG,fr&Sday/ vufeufESifhNidrf;csrf;a&;vJvS,fjcif;rSonf Nidrf;csrf;a&;ESifh'Drkdua&pDaygif;pyfaqmif&GufEkdifonftxd ravQmhwrf;BudK;yrf;aqmif&GufMurnf[k ,kHMunfarQmfvifhaMumif;a&;om;vkduf&ygonf/

14 twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum ?CRIME

aiGusyf 1842 odef;wefzkd;&Sd vuf0wf&wemrsm;ESihfaiGrsm;cdk;,lcH&onhftrI azmfxkwfzrf;qD;

&efukef ar 8prf;acsmif;NrdKUe,fae &wem

ukefonf a':EG,fEG,fOD;onfrwf 26 &uf n 12 em&DwGiftdrftay:xyfü &wemypönf;rsm;udkppfaq;NyD; c&D;aqmiftdwfESpfvHk;twGif;xnfhí tdyf&mab;wGifxm;umntdyfcJhaMumif;?rwf27&ufeHeuf 5 em&DwGiftdyf,mrSEdk;pOf¤if;c&D;aqmiftdwfESpfvHk;rSmaysmufqHk;aeojzifh &SmazG&m aetdrfatmufxyf&SdrD;zdkcef;twGif;ü &wemypönf;wcsdKUjyefYusJaeonfukdawGU&NyD; pdef?a&Tvuf0wf&wemypönf;rsKd;pHkwefzkd;aiGusyf 1842 odef;cefYESihfaiGusyf 35 odef; pkpkaygif;

wefzkd;aiGusyf 1877 odef;cefYYaysmufqHk;onfukd awGU&S dcJ h&ojzihf cdk;,lolukdta&;,lay;&efwkdifwef;csuft& prf;acsmif;NrdKUr&Jpcef;u(y)147^2014?yk'fr 380jzifh trIzGifhNyD; cdk;rIusL;vGefoltm; zrf;qD;&rda&;twGufpHkprf;azmfxkwfcJhonf/

{NyD 23 &ufwGif yef;bJwef;NrdKUe,fr[mAEKvvrf;&Sd a&TqkdifwpfqkdifokdYrouFmzG,f trsKd;orD;ESpfOD; pdefvufaumufESpfuGif;vma&mufa&mif;csoGm;aMumif;od&ojzifhpHkprf;cJh&m ¤if;ypönf;rsm;rSm aysmufqHk;oGm;aomypönf;rsm;jzpfaMumif; od&Sd&í apmihfMunfhpHkprf;cJh&m {NyD

29 &ufwGif ¤if;trsKd;orD;ESpfOD;u tqdkygqkdifokdY xyfrHa&muf&SdvmNyD;a&Txnfypönf;rsm;a&mif;csaepOf zrf;qD;&rdcJhNyD;ppfaq;&mrS qdyfBuD;caemifwkdNrdKUe,fae rjrihfjrihfpef; (c)Or®m(42ESpf)ESifhrjrihfjrihfaxG; (33ESpf)wkd Y nDtpfrESpfOD;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/

zrf;qD;&rdaom rjrihfjrihfpef;(c)Or®mESihf rjrihfjrihfaxG;wkdYESpfOD;tm;ppfaq;&m ¤if;wkd Y\nDrjzpfol rpkd;,karmf(28ESpf)ESihf ¤if;\cifyGef; a*gufoD;(c)jynfhNzdK;atmif(27ESpf) av;a'gifhuefpHjyaus;&Gm '*HkNrdKUopf (awmifykdif;) NrdKUe,faeolu vuf0wf&wemypönf;wcsKdUukd a&mif;csckdif;ojzihf {NyD 15 &ufwGifwpfBudrf? {NyD 21 &ufwGifwpfBudrf?{NyD 23 &ufwGifwpfBudrf yef;bJwef;NrdKUe,f r[mAE¨Kvvrf;&Sda& Tqk di fwGi f a&mif;csay;cJ haMumif;? {NyD 29 &ufwGif yef;bJwef;NrdKUe,f r[mAEKvvrf;&Sda&TqkdifwpfqkdifokdYxyfrHvma&mufa&mif;csaepOf zrf;qD;cHcJh&jcif;jzpfaMumif; od&cJhonf/

4if;aemuf qdyfBuD;caemifwkdNrdKUe,f&Sd rpkd;,karmf\ aetdrfokdY 0ifa&muf&SmazGcJh&m trIrSaysmufqHk;oGm;aom pdefxnfypönf;rsm;teuf tcsKdUukdxyfrHawGU&Sdodrf;qnf;&rdcJhNyD; cifyGef;jzpfol a*gufoD;(c)jynhfNzdK;

atmifu cdk;,lvmNyD;ay;tyfxm;aomypönf;rsm;jzpfaMumif;ay:aygufcJhonf/

jypfrIusL;vGefol a*gufoD;(c) jynhfNzdK;atmifukd zrf;qD;&rda&; pHkprf;aqmif&GufcJh&m,ckv 1 &ufwGif '*HkNrdKUopf(awmifykdif;)NrdKUe,f av;a'gihfuefpHjyaus;&Gm&Sd ¤if;\aetdrfrSzrf;qD;&rdcJhojzihfppfaq;&m ¤if;rSmcdk;rIjzihfaxmifusaepOf axmiftwGif;ücifrif&if;ESD;cJholapmrif;[efESihftwl &Jbufpcef;rSxGufajy;vmcJhNyD; rwf 27 &ufnydkif;wGif tcif;jzpfaetdrfokdY0ifa&mufí c&D;aqmiftdwftwGif;rS aiGESihf&wemypönf;rsm;ukdckd;,lcJhMuaMumif;? aiGusyf 25 odef;ukd apmrif;[efu,laqmifoGm;aMumif;ESihf usefaiGESihf&wemypönf;rsm;ukd ¤if;u,laqmifcJhNyD;ypönf;wcsKdUtm; ZeD;jzpfol rpkd;,karmfxHay;tyfcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/

trIESifhywfoufNyD;a*gufoD;(c)jynhfNzdK;atmif? rpdk;,karmf?rjrihfjrihfpef;(c)Or®mESihf rjrihfjrihfaxG;wkdYav;OD;xH&Sd &wemypönf;rsm;ESihf ¤if;wkdYa&mif;csxm;onhf&wemypönf;rsm;ukd pdppfodrf;qnf;cJh&m trIrSaysmufqHk;oGm;aompdefxnfypönf; 152 rsKd;ukdyHkpHrysuf jyefvnfodrf;qnf;&rdcJhNyD; jypfrIusL;vGef&mwGiftwlyg0ifol apmrif;[eftm;zrf;qD;&rda&; qufvufpHkprf;vsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/

zrf;qD;&rdola*gufoD;(c)jynfhNzdK;atmiftm; tjcm;cdk;rIrsm;usL;vGefxm;jcif;&Sdr&Sdppfaq;&m4if;onf prf;acsmif;NrdKUe,faetdrfwpftdrfodkY 0ifa&mufía&TvufpGyftao;ESpfuGif;? vdIifNrdKUe,ftwGif;&SdaetdrftwGif;odkY 0ifa&mufía&TqJGBudK;wpfuHk;ESifhqJGjym;wpfck? a&TvufpGyfESpfuGif;?ykvJwpfvHk;wdkYcdk;,lcJhaMumif; ppfaq;ay:aygufcJhonf/

ykodrfudkudkvwfZvGef ar 8

,cifjrefrmEkdifiHom; ,cktar&duefEkdifiHom;tjzpf cH,lxm;ol pwDAifrsKd;jrifhonf 2012 ckESpfwGif ZvGef&Jpcef;rS(y)39^2012 vlukeful; yk'fr 26 jzifh ta&;,lcH&NyD; xGufajy;wdrf;a&SmifaecJh&mrS 4if;onf ,ckvydkif;twGif; &efukefrS"EkjzL? xdkrSwpfqifh ZvGefNrdKUe,f usKHtDtkyfpkom,mukef;&Gm&SdOD;wifav;\aetdrfwGifa&muf&SdaeaMumif; &JwyfzGJUrS owif;&&Sdojzifh ,ckv 6 &uf nbufwGifZvGef&Jpcef;rS 'k&JtkyfEkdifvif;xGef;ESifhwyfzGJU0ifrsm;? &yf aus;tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;armifvSwdkYtzGJUESifh yl;aygif;zrf;qD;NyD; ZvGefNrdKUe,fw&m;½Hk;odkY w&m;pGJwifydkYcJh&m w&m;½Hk;u jypfrIBuD;trSwf 112^2014 jzifhvufcHppfaq;vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/

'orwef;ausmif;om;wpfOD;

csif;wGif;jrpftwGif;a&epfaoqHk;

urÇmat;bk&m;vrf;ray:wGif,mOfwpfpD;rD;avmif

&efukef ar 8A[ef;NrdKUr&Jpcef;rSwyfzJGU0if

rsm;onf ,refaeYrGef;vJG 1 em&D10 rdepfwGif A[ef;NrdKUe,f udk,fhrif;udk,fhcsif;&yfuGuf urÇmat;bk&m;vrf;ray:wGif,mOfwpfpD;rD;avmifaeaMumif;owif;t&oGm;a&muf ppfaq;cJhonf/

xdkodkYoGm;a&mufppfaq;cJh&mtqdkygvrf;ray:ü uarÇm'D;,m;EkdifiHol Mrs.DONA armif;ESifvmaom 7i^____ y½dkabmufrD;cdk;a&mif udk,fydkif,mOfonfurÇmat;bk&m;vrf;twdkif;a&T*HkwdkifcHk;ausmfwHwm;bufrSukuúdKif;rD;yGdKihfbufodkY armif;ESif

vmpOf urÇmat;bk&m;vrf;ray:&SdtvlrDeD,Hqdkifa&SUta&mufütif*sifcef;twGif;&Sd 0dkif,mBudK;rsm;tylvGefuJ&mrSrGef;vGJ 1em&DwGifrD;pwifavmifuRrf;cJhjcif;jzpfNyD;rD;owfwyfzJGU0ifrsm; a&muf&SdNi§drf;owfcJhojzifhrGef;vJG 1 em&D15 rdepfwGif rD;Nidrf;oGm;cJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

,if;uJhodkY rD;avmifrIjzpfyGm;cJhonhftwGuf ,mOfarmif;jzpfolMrs.DONA tm; A[ef;NrdKUr&Jpcef; (y)187^2014? jypfrIyk'fr 285 jzifh trIzGifhta&;,laqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/

tar&duefEkdifiHom;tjzpfcH,lxm;olrpöwmpwDAifrsKd;jrifh udkvlukeful;rIjzifh ta&;,l

pdkif;vif;aZmf(vIdifom,m)&efukef ar 8

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;ajrmufydkif;c½dkif vIdifom,mNrdKUe,f &efukef-anmifwkef;vrf;rBuD;ay:&Sd trSwf(039) obm0"mwfaiGUta&mif;qdkifa&SUwGif ,ckv 6&uf nae 4em&D 46rdepfu 226 ,mOfvdkif;'dkifem,mOfu t&Sdefrxdef;EdkifbJ ¤if;,mOfausma&SUrSarmif;ESifaeaom u&Dem,mOfi,ftm; 0ifa&mufwdkufrdojzifh 'dkifem,mOfay:ygc&D;onfrsm; 'Pf&m&&SdoGm;onf/

tqdkyg,mOfwdkufrIrSm 226 ,mOfvdkif;rS c&D;onfwifvdkif;um; (1A^____)tpdrf;a&mif,mOfonf ,ckv 6 &uf nae 4em&D 45 rdepfwGif&efukef-anmifwkef;vrf;rBuD;twdkif; taemufrSta&SUodkY ,mOfarmif;(pHkprf;qJ)armif;ESifvmpOf trSwf (039)obm0"mwfaiGUta&mif;qdkifa&SUta&muf t&Sdefrxdef;EdkifbJ ¤if;\a&SUrS,mOfarmif;aZmfpdk;armif;ESifoGm;aeaom (BB^____) u&DembiftjzLa&mif,mOfudk taemufrS0ifa&mufwdkufrdNyD; vrf;\,mbufodkYwdrf;arSmufoGm;cJhonf/

¤if;,mOfrawmfwqjzpfyGm;rIaMumifh ,mOfESpfpD;pvHk;ysufpD;oGm;cJhum (1A^____)'dkifemc&D;onfwif,mOfay:yg c&D;onfrsm;jzpfMuaom a':cifndKndK (62ESpf) OD;acgif;zl;a&mif? cg;em(rpdk;&drf&)? a':jrifhat;(57 ESpf) ,mvufemusif? reDvm (32ESpf)&ifbwfatmifh? rcifjrifhxl;(27ESpf) 0Jyg;yGef;yJh? 0Jvufn§dK;emusif 'Pf&mrsm;&&SdoGm;ojzifh vIdifom,mNrdKUe,f jynfolYaq;½HkütwGif;vlemrsm;tjzpfukorIcH,lapNyD; tcif;jzpfae&mrS xGufajy;wdrf;a&SmifoGm;aom (1A^____) ,mOfarmif;tm; vIdifom,mNrdKUr&Jpcef;u ,mOf (y) 59^14? jypfrI yk'fr-279^ 337^338^202 t& ta&;,laqmif&Gufxm;aMumif;od&onf/

obm0"mwfaiGUta&mif;qdkifa&SUwGif ,mOfwdkufrIjzpfyGm;

azxGPf;aZmf (a&pBudK)a&pBudK ar 8

rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD; a&pBudKNrdKU csif;wGif;jrpftwGif; a&qif;csKd;&mrS a&epfaoqHk;rIwpfckjzpfyGm;cJhonf/ jzpfpOfrSm a&pBudKNrdKU&SdOD;av;? a':av;wdkY\aetdrfwGifaexdkifNyD; ausmif;wuf&efa&muf&Sdaeaom rEÅav;NrdKUrS 'orwef;ausmif;om;armifaumif;oufwif(15ESpf)onf ,ckv 6 &uf eHeuf 11em&DwGif oli,fcsif;rsm;ESifhtwl a&csKd;aqmhupm;&mrS a&epfaoqHk;cJhaMumif;od&onf/

ompnfblwmESifh &GmykvJblwmMum;wGif

trsKd;om;wpfOD; &xm;BudwfrdíaoqHk;

ompnf ar 8

ompnfblwmESifh &GmykvJblwmMum; rdkifwdkiftrSwf 306^12 ESifh 306^13 Mum; &efukef-rEÅav; &xm;oHvrf;ESpfckMum;wGiftrsKd;om;wpfOD;&xm;BudwfíaoqHk;aeaMumif; wm0efodjynfolwpfOD;u ,ckv 6 &ufeHeufwGif rD;&xm;&JwyfzGJUpcef;

odkYowif;ay;csuft& ompnfblwm&xm;&JwyfzGJUpcef;rS &JtkyfvSxGef;ESifhe,fxdef;acgif;aqmif&JtkyfaeaZmfwdkYtzGJUu tcif;jzpfae&modkYoGm;a&muf Munfh½Ippfaq;&maoqHk;olrSm e,fajrcHwyf&if;(419)rSwyfom;oef;vif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

aoqHk;olwGif atmuf0J^,m vufESpfzuf jywf&S'Pf&m?

'l;acgif;atmuf 0J^,m ajcESpfzufjywf&S'Pf&mrsm;jzifh aoqHk;aejcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/trIudkompnf&JwyfzGJUpcef;u(y)1^2014 jzifh aorIaocif;zGifhí"r®wmtwdkif; aoqHk;jcif;[kwfr[kwfppfaq;vsuf&Sdonf/

? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum 15REGIONAL AFFAIRS

(,refaeYrStquf)

odomjrifomonfhjyKjyifajymif;vJa&;rsm;(OyrmurÇmvkH;qdkif&maiGaMu;vJvS,frI,EÅ&m;ESifh csdwfqufjcif;uJhodkY)jzpfay:vmaprnfhjyKjyifajymif;vJa&;ta&twGufyrmPESifhywfoufNyD;OD;qufatmifu tus,fw0ifhaqG;aEG;wifjycJhonf/ jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;onf jynfolvlxktwGuf odomjrifomr&Sdaomfvnf; 'Drdku&ufwdkufaZ;&Sif;vkyfief;pOfudka&SUquf&if; ydkrdkwdk;wufaumif;rGefvmatmif tpdk;&ESifhvlxkwdk Y\ wpdkufrwfrwfvkyfaqmifrIESifh cdkifrmNyD;a&&SnftusKd;jzpfxGef;rI&Sdonfh EkdifiHa&;pdwfqE´r&SdbJvuf&SdjyKjyifajymif;vJa&;rsm;jzpfrvmEkdif[k OD;qufatmifu &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/

EdkifiHa&;?pD;yGm;a&;? trsKd;om;jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&;?vlrIa&;ESifhobm0ywf0ef;usifqkdif&mwkd;wufajymif;vJrIrsm;ESifhoufqkdifonfhjyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;udk wpfNydKifeufwnf;aqmif&Gufae&onfhwdkif;jynfwpfck\pdefac:rIudkOD;qufatmifuaqG;aEG;wifjyonf/rdrdonfwwfodynm&SifjzpfNyD; EkdifiHa&;orm;r[kwfaMumif; ESdrfhcsajymMum;aomfvnf; xda&mufonfhjyKjyifajymif;vJa&;rsm;jzpfxGef;&ef wdkif;jynfwGifwwfodynm&Siftrsm;tjym;vdktyfaMumif; aqG;aEG;wifjycJhonf/

vuf&Sdtcsdefonf jrefrmhjyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;\ueOD;umvjzpfonf[kOD;qufatmifuwifjyonf/ jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;onf vkyfief;pOfjzpfNyD;wpfqifhNyD;wpfqifhjzpfay:&ef tcsdef,l

Milken Institute Global Conference 2014 wGif jrefrmhta&;ESifhywfoufonfh aqG;aEG;rIrsm;udktajccHwifjyxm;onfh Forbes owif;XmeuazmfjyaomReflecting On Myanmar's (Burma's) Future owif;aqmif;yg;ukd jyefqkdonf/

vdkvm;zG,f&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIESifhpD;yGm;a&;0ef;usifudkzefwD;EkdifcJhjcif;onfjrefrmtpkd;&uvkyfaqmifcJhonfh

ta&;tBuD;qkH;t&mjzpfonf...

jrefrmU&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrItem*wfta&;

arQmfawG;Munhfjcif;

&rnfjzpfaMumif;? vuf&SdwGif ESpfESpfcGJumvudkjzwfoef;cJhNyD;jzpfaMumif; OD;qufatmifuajymonf/ txl;pD;yGm;a&;Zkefrsm;taumiftxnfazmfjcif;ESifhenf;vrf;abmifcsjcif;rsm;udkvnf; OD;qufatmifu aqG;aEG;wifjyonf/EkdifiHjcm;&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHolrsm;taejzifh

omwlnDrQ,SOfNydKifvkyfudkifEkdifaprnfhenf;vrf;abmifcsxm;rIukd &Sif;vif;wifjycJhonf/ vdkvm;zG,f&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIESifhpD;yGm;a&;0ef;usifudkzefwD;EkdifcJhjcif;onf jrefrmtpkd;&u vkyfaqmifcJhonfh ta&;tBuD;qkH;t&mjzpfonf[k4if;ujznfhpGufajymMum;onf/

jrefrmEdkifiH\u@toD;oD;wGifjzpfay:wdk;wufrI&v'frsm;udkvnf;ESpftvdkuf&v'frsm;jzifhzdk&rfwGifaqG;aEG;wifjycJhonf/ jrefrmEdkifiH\ pme,fZif;vGwfvyfcGifhonf 2012 ckESpfwGifwpfurÇmvkH;twdkif;twmjzifh tqifh169 wGif&Sd&mrS 2013 ckESpfwGif tqifh151 odkYa&muf&SdvmNyD; 2014 ckESpfwGiftqifh 145 odkYwdk;wufvmcJhonf/pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;vkyfomudkifom&SdrIwGifrl jrefrmEdkifiHonf 2012 ckESpfESifh 2013 ckESpfrsm;wGif tqifhwkd;wufrI&SdrvmbJ rlvtaetxm;wGifwefYaecJhonf/

jrefrmEkdifiHonf a'owGif;EkdifiHrsm;ESifhEIdif;,SOfygu wpfOD;csif;0ifaiGtedrfhqkH;jzpfae&onfhtaMumif;&if;onfukefxkwfvkyfEkdifpGrf;edrfhusaejcif;aMumifhjzpfaMumif; McKinsey uxkwfjyefonfhtpD&ifcHpmudk udk;um;azmfjyrIwGifawGU&onf/

ta&SUawmiftm&Sa'owGif;EkdifiHrsm;teuf wpfOD;csif;0ifaiGwkd;jrifhrIEIef;ukd tqifhvkdufazmfjy&mwGif xkdif;?tif'kdeD;&Sm;? zdvpfykdifESifh AD,uferf

EkdifiHwkdYu tpOfvkduftaetxm;jzifhjrefrmEkdifiH\a&SUwGif OD;aqmifvsuf&Sdonf/ tvkyftukdif&&SdrIESifh vlOD;a&tcsKd;wGifvnf; xkdif;EkdifiHESifh w½kwfEkdifiHwkdYonf a'owGif;EkdifiHrsm;Mum;wGif OD;aqmifaeNyD; ¤if;wkdYaemufwGiftif'kdeD;&Sm;? oD&dvuFm? zdvpfydkif?tdE´d,ESifh AD,uferfEkdifiHwkdYu tpOfvkduf jrefrmEkdifiH\a&SUwGif &yfwnfaeonf/

pD;yGm;a&;wpf&yfvkH; wdk;wufrI

taejzifhrl ukefxkwfvkyfrIvkyfief;?pdkufysKd;a&;? tajccHtaqmufttkH?pGrf;tif?owåKwGif;ESifhc&D;oGm;vkyfief;e,fy,fckepfckonf 2030jynfhESpfwGifuefa':vmbDvD,H 200 ausmf&&SdvmaprnfjzpfaMumif; txufyg tpD&ifcHpmuqdkonf/ 20&mpktapmydkif;umvrsm;wGif tjcm;aom tm&SEkdifiHrsm;ESifhpD;yGm;a&;t& wef;wl&nfwl&SdcJhaomfvnf; tm&SEkdifiHrsm;Edk;xvmcsdef 20 &mpkaESmif;ydkif;umvrsm;wGifjrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;onf wefYaecJhonf/1990 rS 2010 jynfhESpftxd jrefrmh*sD'DyDonfwdk;wufrIrsm;&SdvmcJhaomfvnf; a'owGif;EkdifiHrsm;\wdk;wufrIESifhEdIif;,SOfvQif aemufaumufusaeonfudkawGU&onf/tcGifhtvrf;rsm;udkcGJjcrf;pdwfjzmjcif;

'Drdku&ufwpfjyKjyifajymif;vJa&;rsm;tjynfht0jzpfay:vmrIonf arQmfvifhxm;ovdkjzpfrvmbJ pD;yGm;a&;wkd;wufajymif;vJrIonf rwnfrNidrfjzpfay:vmEkdifonf[k zdk&rfudkwufa&mufaqG;aEG;NyD; okH;oyfrdayrnf/&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHolrsm;twGufrloufqkdif&mpD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;ESifh&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIodkY0ifa&mufrI csdefom;udkufa&;onft"duusonf/

qufoG,fa&;ukrÜPDBuD;rsm;jzpfonfhw,fvDaemESifhatmf&D'l;wkd Yonf jrefrmhaps;uGufodkY 0ifa&mufcJhNyDjzpfNyD; olrsm;xuf OD;atmif0ifa&mufcJhMujcif;onf 4if;wdkYtwGuftusKd;&S dapvdrf hrnf/ 2015 a&G;aumufyGJodkYr[kwf aemufwpfBudrfusif;yonfh a&G;aumufyGJrsm;wGifNLD ygwDtmPm&vmygu jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;rsm;vm;&mtwdkif;qufvufjzpfay:rnf[k,kHMunfxm;aomfvnf;vuf&SdjyKjyifajymif;vJa&; tpDtpOfa&;qGJxm;rIudk NLD ygwDu qufvufvkyfaqmifrnfavm? tajymif;tvJvkyfrnfavmqdkonfh tcsufrsm;onf vufawGUwGifa&&maocsmpGmrajymEkdifao;yg/ jynfwGif;ESifh a'owGif;wGif jrefrmEkdifiH\jzpfay:wkd;wuf

rIrsm;udkwGef;tm;ay;rIa&m ar;cGef;xkwfrIygjyKvkyf&efvdktyfonf/ jyefvnf ouf0ifvIyf&Sm;vmatmifjyKvkyfae&onfh wkdif;jynfwpfjynfESifhul;vl;qufqHrIrsm;wnfaqmuf&ef vuf&Sdtpdk;&udktm;ay;ulnDjcif;aMumifh jynfwGif;wGifjzpfay:aeonfh rNyD;jywfao;aom EkdifiHa&;ESifh pD;yGm;a&;jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;twGuf pGefYpm;&Edkifajc&Sdonf/odkY&mwGiftusKd;jzpfxGef;rIvnf;&Sdaumif;&SdvmEdkifygonf/

ausmfoGifukd

16 twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum ?ART

vl&nfcRef vl&nfrGef . . . .

vl&nfcRefqdkwJhpum;&yf b,fuvmovJqdk&ifa,musfm;wHcGef vl&nfcRefu rdk;pGefwrGwf Mu,fudkqGwfvnf; rvGwfpwrf; &jrJvrf;wnfh...[laomb,fola&;cJhrSef;rodaom uAsmuvmonfxif\/

[kwf&JUvm;rod? &rf;wkwf&mawmha&mufaeNyD/b,fvdkyJjzpfjzpfyg/ vli,fawGudk pkpnf;vdkuf

ojzifh auseyfp&mjzpfonf/ tpdk;&wpf&yftaeESifholUoufwrf;rSm vli,fpkpnf;a&;pDrHudef;wpfckr[kwfwpfckawmhvkyfavh&Sdygonf/ awmfvSefa&;aumifpDtpdk;&vufxufu vl&nfcRefpDrHudef;? jrefrmhqdk&S,fvpfvrf;pOfygwDumvuawmh awZvli,f?vrf;pOfvli,f? jynfcdkifNzdK;toif;BuD;umvrSmvnf; vli,fawGpkrdonf/ vli,fawG pdwf0ifpm;&m MuufajceDtoif;ponfvnf;&Sdygonf/

rdrduawmh vli,fawG? txl;ojzifh ,aeYvli,fawGudkpdwfavrnfpdk;onf/ rl;,pfaq;pGJrnfpdk;onf/pmzwftm;enf;rnfpdk;onf/ 'Dawmh olwdkYudk pkpnf;wmudkBudKufonf/ tcsKdUuawmh tpdk;&u pnf;½Hk;onfxif\/ 'gu wpfydkif;aygh/ ...

tpdk;&taeESifh vli,fpDrHudef;awGvkyfwmudk tm;ay;yg\/ xdkYwlpGm CSO ? NGO wdkY vli,fpDrHudef;ygvmyguvnf;pnf;urf;owfrSwfícGifhjyKtyfygonf/

tmPmydkiftzGJUtpnf;taeESifh vli,fpkpnf;rIvkyfygu wdkif;&if;om;vli,frsm;yg yg0if&&ef? ppf

ab;oifha'o&Sdvli,fawGtwGufvnf; pOf;pm;yg&eftMuHjyKygonf/ IDP pcef;rSmawmh uif;axmuf0ifzdkY b,fvdkvkyfajymrvJ/ 'gayr,fh xdkae&m&Sd vli,fav;awGtwGufvnf; b,fvdkvkyfay;&ifaumif;rvJ...pOf;pm;tyfygonf/ wdkif;&if;om;vli,fawGygvm&if xdkudpötqifajyoGm;Edkifygonf/ wdkif;&if;om; vli,frsm;yg0ifrIwGif olwdkY\"avhxHk;wrf;rsm;udkOD;pm;ay;tyfygonf/ rdrdwdkYudk vlrsKd;BuD;0g'[k rjrif&ap&ef BudK;yrf;tyfygonf/

vli,fpkpnf;rI[k trnfrcHaomfvnf; vlrIa&;toif;tzGJUawGrSm vli,fawGyg0ifvm&atmifBudK;yrf;jcif;vnf; vli,fpkpnf;jcif;rnf\/

,ck uif;axmufvli,fwdkYudk tjrifrMunfvifbJ tpdk;&vkyfwmqdk&if bmudkyJjzpfjzpf taumif;rjrifolwdkYu wdkufcdkufaeonf/ xdkodkYwdkufcdkufMu&mrSm tpdk;&pDrHudef;rSm yg0ifaomvli,fawGudkyg wdkufcdkuf&ma&mufaeygonf/ vli,fav;awG&ifxJrSm cg;oD;aompdwfrjzpfay:apcsifyg/ olwdkY\&yfwnfrItwGuf? yg0ifrItwGuf cg;oD;pGmrSwfcsufay;cH&wmrsdK; i,folwdkY&ifxJrSm rjzpfapcsifyg/rrkef;wwfao;olav;awG rkef;wwfoGm;rnfpdk;onf/pdwfemwwfoGm;rnfpdk;onf/ pdwftcsOfaygufoGm;rnfpdk;onf/ vlBuD;wdkY\ trkef;udkcH,l&aom vli,fawGpdwfxJrSm ql;wpfacsmif;aygufjyD; vrf;aMumif;trSm;ay:a&mufwwfonf/

vli,fawGxJrSm cyfqdk;qdk;ygEdkifonf/ wpfudk,faumif;qefaeolygEdkifonf/ ausmif;pmnHholvnf;ygEdkifygonf/ awmfwJholawGcsnf;eJY zGJUpnf;xm;wmrsdK;vnf; rjzpfapcsifyg/ aiGaMu;csrf;omaomolwdkY\ om;orD;rsm;omyg0ifEdkifwmrsdK;vnf; rjzpfapcsifyg/ pmawmfrS...uif;axmufxJygvdkY&r,fqdkwmvnf;rjzpfapcsifyg/ vli,fqdkwmudk vlBuD;awGtaeESifh rcGJrjcm; qufqHtyfygonf/

uif;axmufxJrSmryg0ifol vli,fawGtwGufvnf; b,fvdkpDpOfay;rvJ/ rdrdtoif;tzGJYrSmrygonfESifh tjyifvl[krowfrSwfoifhygay/ xdkYwlpGmiSufatmfprf;vli,foifwef;ausmif;vdkae&m? vlrI0efxrf;Xme&Sdvli,fawG...&Sif;&Sif;ajym&&if &mZ0wfab;oifhaeolvli,fawGvnf;udkcsefrxm;cJhapcsifyg/

xdkodkYaqmif&Guf&mwGif toHk;csaomyHkpH rjzpf&&ef? olwdkYudk qGJaqmifodrf;oGif;aomyHkpHrjzpf&ef awmfawmfta&;BuD;ygonf/ olwdkYtwGuf olwdkYESpfoufaom? olwdkYudk,fwdkif a&G;cs,faomvrf;aMumif;wnfhrwf&atmifom avhusifhay;oifhonf/ rSefuefaom vrf;aMumif;a&G;cs,fwwf&atmif? Oya'ESifhtnD aexdkifwwf&atmif? pnf;urf;vdkufematmif?vlUusifh0wfapmifhxdef;wwfatmif? xdkYaemuf pmayA[kokw jynfhpHk&ygrnf/

vli,fpDrHudef;twGuf tMuHÚmPfawGvnf;awmif;cHtyfygonf/

orD;av;arjrwfEkd;ukd tpfrwkdhbufuvkdtyfwJUjyifqifrIawG jyifqifay;NyD;ygNyDqkdwJU

Miss Asia Pacific World ESifUMiss Globle Myanmar

'g½kdufwmvSEkxGef;

á pkrGefaxG;

ukd&D;,m;EdkifiH qkd;vfNrdKUawmfü ,ckv 19 &ufwGifusif;yrnfh Miss Asia Pacific World NydKifyGJü oGm;a&muf,SOfNyKdifrnfh jrefrmukd,fpm;jyK tvSr,farjrwfEkd;ukd vkdtyfonfhjyifqifrIawG jyKvkyfay;NyD;oGm;NyDjzpfaMumif; Miss

Asia Pacific World ESifh Miss Globle Myanmar rS'g½kdufwmrvSEkxGef;uajymonf/

arjrwfEkd;twGuf t0wftpm;'DZkdif;jyifqifay;xm;jcif;ESifhywfoufí olru]]orD;av;ukdvdktyfwJh Training awGvJay;xm;NyD;NyD/ t0wftpm;u 'DZkdifem raX;aX;wif&,f?zdvpfykdifEdkifiHu Chico &,fu pyGefqmay;w,f/ jrefrm0wfpHkawGtjyif naecif;0wfpHkawGygygw,f/ Chico uvJEkdifiHjcm;'DZkdif;t0wftxnfawGeJUywfoufNyD; tqifajyatmifulnDay;w,f/ b,folU'DZkdif;yJ0wf0wfyg/ tJ'Dawmh vSEkwkdYbufu jyifqifoifhoavmuf tm;vHk;jyifqifay;NyD;ygNyD}}[kqkdonf/

,ckvwfwavmtaejzifh ADZmudpötwGuf t"duxm;NyD; *½kwpkdufvkyfjzpfaMumif;? ukd&D;,m;EdkifiHADZmjzpfwJhtwGuftcuftcJtenf;i,f&SdaMumif;ESifh ,ckv 7 &ufeHeuftxdMisssology Choice Award nwGifrJtrsm;qHk;jzifh arjrwfEdk;OD;aqmifaeaMumif;od&onf/

AD'D,kdZmwfum;½kduful;&eftwGuf qmwkd&DrS urf;vSrf;rI&SdaMumif;ukd ]]tckavmavmq,f qmwkd&DAD'D,kdZmwfum;xkwfvkyfa&;u OD;&DaZmfu orD;av;ukd AD'D,kd½kduful;zkdYurf;vSrf;w,f/ AD'D,kd½kdufw,fqkdwm t&rf;yifyef;w,f/wu,fukd tyifyef;cHEdkifrSvkyfvkdY&r,faygh/ orD;av;pdwf0ifpm;&if olwkdYac:r,fvkdYajymygw,f/ orD;av;ukd tm;vHk;ut&rf;ukdwGJac:NyD;ulnDay;Muygw,f/ tJ'DtwGufvJ vSEktaeeJUt&rf;ukd 0rf;om&ygw,f}}[k rvSEkxGef;u xyfrHajymonf/

Miss Asia Pacific World NydKifyGJü Misssology Choice

Award qktwGuf {NyD 23 &ufrS rJay;rIukdpwifcJhaMumif;?,if;rJay;&mwGif taumifhemrnfwpfckvQif wpfaeY ig;BudrfrJay;EdkifNyD; aemufqHk;rJay;rnfh&ufukd ar 30&uf[kowfrSwfxm;aMumif;? NydKifyGJ0iftvSr,ftm;rJay;vkdygu Misssology

0ufbfqkdufvdyfpmhttps:/www.facebook.com/ misssol-

ogy.info/ app 376474729030486 wGif 0ifa&mufrJay;EdkifaMumif; od&onf/

tEkynm&Sifrsm;pHkvifpGmwufa&muftm;ay;cJh onfh

armifawZmNzdK;ESifh'DZdkifemroZifcifwdkY\r*FvmyGJ

á '*Hka0vif;&efukefNrdKU r*FvmawmifñGefYNrdKUe,f zdk;pdefvrf;ESifh ewfarmufvrf;axmifh&Sd Chatrium Hotel (Ballroom)wGif ,ckv 6 &uf

eHeuf 9 em&Du &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; awmifOuúvmyNrdKUe,fae OD;cifaqG(Ouúvmaq;wdkuf-a':usif\uav;aq;rsm;)-a':oef;oef;OD;wdkY\om;i,f armifawZmNzdK; B.Sc (Physics) CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate) Dragon Power(Computer

Center) ESifh &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; awmifOuúvmyNrdKUe,fae OD;wifxGef;atmif(ñTefMum;a&;rSL;^ukef;vrf;ydkYaqmifa&;ñTefMum;rIOD;pD;Xme? aejynfawmf)-a':jrifhjrifhodef;wdkY\orD; roZifcif B.Sc (Hons:) M.Sc, M.Res, Ph.D (Final) (Physics) Fashion Designer

THAZIN KHIN (Dress Making & Fashion Design Training Center)wdkY\ r*Fvm{nhfcHyGJudkusif;ycJh&m EdkifiHausmf*DwtEkynm&Sifrsm;?½kyf&SifESifhAD'D,dko½kyfaqmifrsm;pGm wufa&mufcJhMuonf/

"mwfykH-cifESif;(aq;-1)

cifyefESif;

]]

rdrduawmh

vli,fawG

txl;ojzifh

,aeYvli,fawGudk

pdwfavrnf

pdk;onf/

rl;,pfaq;

pGJrnfpdk;onf/

pmzwftm;

enf;rnfpdk;onf/

'Dawmh olwdkYudk

pkpnf;wmudk

BudKufonf/

? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum 17ART

]arG;aeha&mufwkdif; ESpfpOfy&[dwtvSLawGyJtpfrtjrJvkyfw,f/ csrf;omvkdYr[kwfygbl;}aw;oH&Sifarcvm

á '*Hka0vif;touf(50)ausmfNyDjzpfonfh

aw;oH&Sif arcvmwpfa,mufarG;aeYa&mufwkdif; tEkynmvkyfief;rS&&Sdaom aiGaMu;rsm;ukdESpfpOfy&[dwtvSLtjzpfvSL'gef;aeaMumif;od&onf/

,ckvnf; olr\arG;aeUtjzpf bkef;awmfBuD;oifpmoifausmif;rsm;ESifhrdbrJhuav;rsm;twGuf&nfpl;um ,ckv 7 &ufnae3em&Du &efukefNrdKUAkdvfcsKyfvrf;&SdCentral HotelwGifvSL'gef;aiGay;tyfyGJESifhywfoufí pme,fZif;today;yGJtcrf;tem;usif;ycJhonf/

tcrf;tem;rSL;tjzpfrEÅav;t½kPfOD;*sme,ft,f'DwmOD;atmifoQH0kdif;(usKdufra&m)uaqmif&GufcJhNyD; aw;oH&SifarcvmESifhvlrIa&;toif;rSzdwfMum;xm;aom{nhfonfrsm;utrSwfw&pum;

rsm;toD;oD;ajymMum;cJhonf/]]cspfi,f 'DaeU vSL'gef;rI

av;ucspfi,f&JUtouf(50)jynfharG;aeUtvSLav;yg/ cspfi,f(18)ESpforD;uwnf;uy&[dwqkdwJh pdwfukdESvHk;oGif;NyD; ukd,fhbufu wwfEdkiforQ vSL'gef;rIawG jyKvkyfvSL'gef;cJhygw,f/'guvJ arcvmukd arG;ay;cJhwJharG;ararBuD;&JUaus;Zl;awGaMumifhyg/ ararucspfi,fazsmfajzyGJawGoGm;wkdif; taemufutjrJvkdufw,f/ a&mufwJhae&mwkdif;rSm&SdwJhy&dowfawGeJY e,frS wu,fpm;0wfaea&;twGuftcufawGUaewJholawGjyNyD; araru orD;[kdrSmMunhfprf; b,favmufoem;zkdUaumif;vJ/ olwkdYcrsm'ku©awGa&mufaeMuwm oem;ygw,f/ ararwkdY wwfEdkiforQulnDMu&atmifvkdYtjrJajymw,f/vSLvJvSLjzpfw,f/ tJ'Dtcsdefu

wnf;u cspfi,fy&[dwtvkyfawGvkyfvmwm tcktcsdefxdygyJ/ cspfi,fykdufqH&SdvkdY? ykdaevkdYvSLwmawmhr[kwfygbl;/cspfi,fukd tefwDwuúokdvfvJhvJheJUq&mcGef;aZmfwkdYuqkd cspfi,fnDrawGeJU ½Id;qkdNyD;awmh usyfodef; 60avmuf&w,fqk d? tJ'gawGtukefvSLvkdufw,fqkd? nDrtJ'gawGtukefvSLvdkuf&atmif b,favmufawmif ykdufqHawG&SdaevkdYvJqkdNyD; ar;Muw,f/ cspfi,fajymjyvkdufygw,f/ cspfi,fwkdYb,favmuf&ovJqkdwm tEkynm&Siftcsif;csif;yJ odygw,fvdkU/ cspfi,fwkdYpm;EkdifaomufEdkifygw,f/ ykdykdvQHvQHqkdNyD;olrsm;awGvkdum;awGoHk;av;pD;? wkdufawGav;ig;q,fvHk;awmh r&Sdygbl;/okdYaomfvnf; arcvmi,fi,fav;uwnf;utEkynmeJU&orQykdufqHawGukdpkaqmif;NyD;tjrJvSL

cJhygw,f/ uRefr[mcsrf;omwJholawGukdMunhfNyD;awmh tm;ruscJhygbl;/ uRefrxuf edrfhuswJholawG? qif;&JwJholawG txl;ojzifh uRefroDcsif;qkdwJhtcgrSmolwkdYav;awG&JUrsufvHk;awGMunhfNyD;awmh uRefr t&rf;0rf;enf;cJhygw,f/ ykdufqHcsrf;omolawGu tckvkd[kdw,fawGrSm ususeeMunhfEkdifMuw,f/ qif;&JwJholawGuwdk;a0SUNyD; atmf[pftm;ay;wJhtwGufaMumifh &ifxJrSmt&rf;cHpm;&ygw,f/wpfcgwav

uRefrqif;&JwJha'oawGrSmoDcsif;qkdcJhygw,f/ olwkdYawGucspfi,fukd arcvmqkdNyD; todtrSwfjyKtm;ay;MuwJhtwGufaMumifh olwkdYaiGawGtvum;rjzpf&atmiftckvkdvSL'gef;&wmyg}][k aw;oH&Sif arcvm ajymMum;cJhonf/

,if;aemufvSL'gef;rItcrf;tem;tm; qufvufjyKvkyf&mr*Fvm'HkNrdKUe,f oCFef;uRef;BuD;ynma&;rdbrJhausmif;okdY tvSLaiGusyfodef; 20ukdvnf;aumif;?rEÅav;wkdif; jyifOD;vGifNrdKU oEÅd

okcy&[dw tcrJhusef;rma&;apmifha&Smufa&;ESifh vlrIulnDa&;toif;okdY tvSLaiGusyf 10odef;ukdvnf;aumif;? wGHaw;NrdKUe,fy&[dwausmif;bk&m;BuD;ausmif;aus;&GmokdYtvSLaiGusyf 10odef;?tif;pdefNrdKUe,f pdef&wem ema&;ulnDrItoif;okdY tvSLaiGusyf10odef;wkdY toD;oD;vSL'gef;cJhNyD;,ckvSL'gef;rIrSm olrtaejzifh&SpfBudrfajrmufvSL'gef;jcif; jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

áá artdrfh'gvDrGeftEkynmavmuxJudk Zmwf&Hwpfa,muf

taeeJY0ifa&mufvmcJhNyD; ZmwfaumiftpHkyg0ifo½kyfaqmifEkdifcJhwJh a'gif;a0eJYawGUqHkwkef; olU&JUtEkynmvIyf&Sm;rIawGudk tenf;i,fwD;acgufMunfhcJhygw,f/

]]vwfwavmuawmh uRefawmf xdkif;'g½dkufwmeJY]0dnmOf½dIufoH}qdkwJhZmwfum;av;½dkufaeygw,f/ ½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJaygh/ 'DZmwfum;xJrSm uRefawmfh um½dkufwmu OD;vlaZmfae&muyg/ uRefawmfh um½dkufwmu enf;enf;av; ADvdefqefygw,f/ jrwfauoDatmif&JUaemufa,musfm;aygh/ olu enf;enf;av; zsHuswJhae&maygh/ NyD;awmhyaxG;aygh/ qlZefwdkY? arb,fvfwdkY&JUyaxG;ae&mu o½kyfaqmifxm;ygw,f}}vdkY qdkygw,f/

&efukefNrdKUay:rSm &yfwnfrIwpfcktwGuf tvkyfaygif;pHkvkyfcJh&if; cufcJMurf;wrf;wJh&yfwnfrIwpfckudk ajz&Sif;zdkYtwGuf o½kyfaqmiftvkyfudk0ifa&mufvkyfud kifcJ hayr,fhwjznf;jznf;eJY tEkynmtay:wefzdk;xm;vmcJhw,fvdkY a'gif;a0uqdkygw,f/

]]aezdkY? xdkifzdkY? p&dwfpuawG ajz&Sif;zdkYYtm;vHk;u'Dtvkyfu&wJhydkufqH

eJYyJ oHk;ae&wmav/ trSefuawmh &yfwnfrIwpfcktaeeJYyJvkyfcJhwmyg/ 'gayr,fh wjznf;jznf;eJY 'Dtvkyfudk wefzdk;xm;wwfvmw,f/udk,fu wefzdk;xm;wwfvmvdkYvm;awmh rodbl;/ 'DtvkyfuvJ udk,fhudkjyefMunfhvmygw,f/ udk,futaumif;qHk;vkyfcJhvdkY &v'fuvJ taumif;qHk;jzpfvmwmaygh/ jzwfavQmuf½dkufae&muae ]yef;EkaoG;}½kyfoHZmwfvrf;½dkufcGifh&cJhw,f/]yef;EkaoG;} NyD;awmhvJ wjcm;½kyfoHawGu Zmwfvrf;wGJawG½dkufzdkY urf;vSrf;wmawG&Sdygw,f/ 5 Network eJYvJ ajymxm;wmawG&Sdw,f/ wjcm;'g½dkufwmawGuvJ

Drama awGvkyfEkdifw,fvdkYodvmMuw,f/uRefawmfuawmh Drama rSr[kwfygbl;/ tm;vHk;udk taumif;qHk;vkyfaqmifcJhygw,f/ wjcm;½kyfoHawGuurf;vSrf;wmawGvJ vufcHxm;w,f/

MRTV-4 udkawmh OD;pm;ay; ½dkufoGm;rSmyg/ 0dnmOf½dIufoH

ESpfydkif;? yef;EkaoG; 1? 2?3 qdkawmh ig;ydkif;avmuf&Sdw,fqdkawmhtvkyfawGuawmh

vnfywfaewmygyJ}}vdkY pdwf&Snfvuf&SnfeJYajzMum;ay;cJh

ygw,f/

o½kyfaqmif a'gif;a0&JU

vwfwavmvIyf&Sm;rIá *suf

y&dowfawGESifh tquftoG,fjywfum Zmwfum;½kduful;rIenf;yg;oGm;wmESifhywfoufNyD;o½kyfaqmifykvJ0if;u ,ckuJhokdYajymonf/

]]vwfwavmrSmawmh tdrfrSmaejzpfwmrsm;w,f?oMuFefNyD;uwnf;u tEkynmtvkyf y&dowfawGeJUtquftoG,fjywfoGm;w,fqkdwmuawmh tEkynmtvkyfawGukd rvkyfjzpfawmhwmvJygw,f/ wcsdKUtvkyfawGukd a&SmifvkdY&w,fqkd&if a&Smifygw,f/0aewmvJygygw,f/ um;½kdufawGukdvJ ½kdufcsifygw,f/ ukd,fhqDvm&ifawmh ½kdufjzpfoGm;rSmyg? Zmwfum;awGuawmh t&ifuavmufawmh r½kdufjzpfawmhwmuawmh rSefygw,f/ tEkynmeJUywfoufNyD; Zmwfaumifp½kduftBuD;BuD;awGuawmh rpOf;pm;xm;ygbl;/ ukd,fhqDvmwJh Zmwfaumifp½kdufawGukdawmh pHkaeatmif½kdufoGm;rSmyg/ t"duawmh ukd,ftouft&G,feJY vkdufr,fh Zmwfaumifp½kdufawGqkd&ifawmh ½kdufjzpfoGm;rSmyg/ y&dowfawGtjrifrSm tqifrajywJhZmwfaumifp½kdufawGuawmh ½kdufrSmr[kwfygbl;}}[kajymonf/

tEkynmavmuxJukd 0ifa&mufvmwm 10 ESpfausmfumvtwGif; ,cktcsdefxd y&dowfawGeJYtquftoG,fjywfaewJhtcsdefvkdY owfrSwfvkdY&aMumif;? tEkynmtvkyfawGukd vIyf&Sm;cGifh&&ify&dowfawGukd csjycsifaMumif;? aemufqHk;o½kyfaqmifxm;aom Zmwfum;rSm *RefukdeJUtwl o½kyfaqmifxm;aMumif; qufvufajymMum;cJhonf/

tEkynmtvkyfawGukd

wwfEkdifoavmuf

jyefvkyfcsifaeol

o½kyfaqmifykvJ0if;

18 twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum ?RED CROSS

arv 8 &ufaeYonf urÇmhMuufajceDaeYjzpfonf/ 2014ckESpftwGuf urÇmhMuufajceDaeYaqmifyk'frSmMy RedCrossStory

(uREkfyf,HkMunf MuufajceD)jzpfygonf/ qif;&J'ku©enf;yg;oufomap&ef[laom &nf&G,fcsufjzifh urÇmhtESHYtjym;EdkifiHrsm;wGif trsKd;om;MuufajceDtoif;rsm;udk wnfaxmifcJhaomfvnf; MuufajceDord kif;tponf qd kzm&DE d kppfajrjyifr SpwifarG;zGm;cJhjcif; jzpfygonf/

tDwvDESifhjyifopfppfwyfudkOD;pD;NyD; tDwvDajrmufydkif; vGrfbm'Da'o&Sd qdkzm&DEdkppfajrjyifwGif MopBwD;,m;ppfwyfudkwdkufcdkufaeonfh jyifopf{u&mZfwwd,ajrmuf eydkvD,eftm;awGUqHk&eftwGuf qGpfZmvefEdkifiHom; omrefpD;yGm;orm;wpfOD;jzpfol rpöwm[ife&D'l;eefYonft,fvf*sD;&D;,m;wGif *sKHpuf½Hkrsm;wnfaqmuf&eftaMumif;udpöjzihf 1859 ckESpf ZGef 24ppfyJGNyD;csdefü oGm;a&mufcJhonf/ppfyJGwGif yg0ifwdkufcdkufMuonfhppfonfoHk;odef;ausmf 'Pf&m&&SdcJhonfudk rpöwm[ife&D'l;eefYtzdkY pdwfroufomzG,f awGYjrif&avonf/ xkdaMumifh qdkzm&DEdkaus;&Gmol aus;&Gmom;rsm;udkpnf;½Hk;um4if;wdkYESifhtwl rpöwm[ife&D'l;eefYonf ESpfzufpvHk;rS'Pf&m&ppfonfrsm;udk vlrsKd;bmom taoG;ta&mifrcJGjcm;bJoufomaysmufuif;Edkifrnfh a&S;OD;jyKpkjcif;enf;vrf;rsm;jzifh aq;0g;ukorIBudK;yrf;aqmif&GufcJhonf/a&S;OD;jyKpkjcif;tp qdkzm&DEd kppfajrjyifu ac:qdkEdkifonf/

rpöwm [ife&D'l;eefYonfppfajrjyifrSjyefoGm;um rdrdaexdkif&mt&yfodkYjyefa&mufNyD; 1862ckESpfwGif qdk&DEdkzmatmufarhzG,fpmtkyfudk udk,fawGYMuHK&onfrsm;tm;tajccHí a&;om;avonf/ xkdpmtkyfwGif tMuHjyKcsufESpfckxnfhoGif;a&;om;cJhavonf/ EdkifiHwdkif;wGif Mum;aeNyD; bufrvdkufaomu,fq,fa&;tzJGYrsm; zJG Ypnf;&ef EdkifiHwumu todtrSwfjyKav;pm;vdkufemEdkifonfh Oya'wpf&yfa&;qJG&efwdk Yjzpfonf/ 1863ckESpfwGif qGpfZmvefEdkifiH *sDeDAmNrdKUwGif ig;OD;aumfrwD(*sDeDAmvlBuD;vlaumif;rsm;tzJ G Y)ud kpwifzJGYpnf;cJhonf/ qGpfZmvefEdkifiHom;rsm;jzpfMuaom rpöwm[ife&D'l;eefYESifh ig;OD;aumfrwD0ifrsm;tm;*kPfjyKonfhtaejzifhteDa&mifatmufcH tjzLa&mifMuufajceDyg0ifonfh qGpfZmvefEdkifiHtvHtm; ajymif;jyefjyKvkyfí tjzLa&mifatmufcH teDa&mifMuufajceDudk MuufajceDtrSwftom;tjzpfowfrSwfcJhygonf/xdkYtjyif 1828ckESpf arv8&ufaeYwGifarG;zGm;cJhonfh MuufajceD

zcifBuD; rpöwm[ife&D'l;eefUtm;csD;usL;*kPfjyKonfhtaejzifh 4if;\arG;&ufjzpfaom arv 8 &ufaeYudk urÇmhMuufajceDaeUtjzpfowfrSwf*kPfjyKcJhonf/ MuufajceDzcifBuD; rpöwm[ife&D'l;eefYonf 1910 ckESpf atmufwdkbm30 &uf touf(83)ESpft&G,fwGif qGpfZmvefEdkifiH a['ifNrdKUwGif uG,fvGefcJhonf/

yxrurÇmppftNyD; 1919ar 5 &ufaeYwGif MuufajceDrsm;tzJGYcsKyfudk jyifopfEdkifiH yg&DNrdKUwGif pwifzJGYpnf;cJhonf/ jrefrmEdkifiHtaejzifh 1920 ckESpfwGiftdE´d,EdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;\toif;cJGtjzpf &yfwnfcJhNyD;1937 ckESpfwGif jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;tjzpf oD;jcm;&yfwnfcJhonf/ 1939 ckESpf{NyDv 20&ufaeYwGif trsKd;om;MuufajceDtoif;tjzpf tjynfjynfqdkif&m MuufajceDaumfrwDtdkifpDtm&fpDu todtrSwfjyKcJhonf/ 1946 ckESpf arv23&ufaeUwGif zuf'a&;&Sif;u tjynfjynfqdkif&m MuufajceDtoif;rsm; or*¾tzJGY0iftjzpf todrSwfjyKcJhonf/

jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;onf 1992 ckESpf Mo*kwfv25&ufaeUwGif*sDeDAmoabmwlnDcsufav;ckudk vufrSwfa&;xdk;cJhNyD;4if;oabmwlnDcsufav;ckwGif(1864 ckESpf) ppfyJGwGifwdkufcdkufjcif; rjyKEdkifawmhonfh ppfonfrsm;? emrusef;ppfonfrsm;udk

umuG,fapmifha&Smuf&ef yxr*sDeDAmoabmwlnDcsuf? (1906ckESpf) yifv,fjyifwGif&Sdonfh emrusef;ppfonfrsm;? wdkufcdkufjcif;rjyKEdkifawmhonfh ppfonfrsm;udk umuG,fapmifha&Smuf&ef

194 EdkifiH yg0ifvufrSwfa&;xdk;xm;aMumif; od&onf/

jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;onf MuufajceDtajccHrl (7)

urÇmhMuufajceDaeYESifh

tultnDay;jcif;?ab;jzpfvG,folrsm;udkulnDaqmif&Gufay;jcif;rsm;udk vkyfaqmifvsuf&Sdonf/

qif;&J'ku© enf;yg;oufomap&ef &nf&G,fcsufjzifh ab;tEÅ&m,fusa&mufvGG,folrsm;ESifh ab;'ku©usa&mufaeolrsm;twGuf trsm;jynfolwdkY udk,fwdkifyg0ifaqmif&GufEdkifonfhvlrIu½kPmvkyfief;rsm;udk tcsdeftcgra&G; vkyfaqmifEdkifaomxdyfwef;tzJGYtpnf;jzpfvmap&ef[laom&nfrSef;csuf? apwemvkyftm;&Sifrsm;\ pGrf;yum;jzifhab;tEÅ&m,f usa&mufvG,folrsm;ukd usef;rma&;jr§ifhwif&efESifhab;tEÅ&m,f uif;a0;aomywf0ef;usifxlaxmif&ef? ab;'ku©usa&mufaeolrsm;udk 4if;wdkY\ yHkrSefb0 jyefvnfa&muf&Sdap&efulnDaqmif&Guf&ef[laomvkyfaqmifcsufrsm;ESifhtwl usef;rma&;jr§ifhwif&ef? a&m*gab;wm;qD;&ef? ab;'ku©usa&mufolrsm;udk ulnD&ef [lonfhvkyfief;pOfudk jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;u taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdygonf/

jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;onf tjynfjynfqdkif&m MuufajceDaumfrwD(tdkifpDtm&fpD)?tjynfjynfqdkif&mMuufajceDESifhvjcrf;eDMuufajceDtoif;rsm;zuf'a&;&Sif;(zuf'a&;&Sif;)wdkYESifhyl;aygif;vufwJGaqmif&GufNyD;

jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;taMumif;

odaumif;p&mwaphwapmif;

tjynfjynfqkdif&m vlom;csif;pmemaxmufxm;rIqdkif&m Oya'ESifhMuufajceDvIyf&Sm;rI\ tajccHrlrsm;udkvltrsm;od&Sdap&ef todynmjzefYa0jcif;? toif;cJGzHGYNzdK;wdk;wufa&;qdkif&mvkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Gufjcif;? ajcwkwyfqifay;a&;ESifhab;tEÅ&m,fumuG,fa&;vkyfief;wdk YwGif yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdNyD; jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;\ pDrHcsufrsm;a&;qJGjcif;ESifhtoif;\ vkyfief;pGrf;aqmif&nfjr§ifhwif&mwGif vdktyfaomenf;ynmESifhaiGaMu;axmufyHhrIrsm;&&Sdap&ef ulnDyHhydk;jcif;? toif;zJGYpnf;yHkqdkif&mzHGYNzdK;wdk;wufa&;? pGrf;aqmif&nfydkrdkjrifhrm;vmapa&;? XmecsKyf&SdXmetoD;oD;\ 0efxrf;rsm;tiftm;udkwdk;jr§ifhcefYxm;a&;?NrdKUe,ftoif;cJGrsm;\ pGrf;aqmif&nfjrifhrm;wdk;wufvmapa&;? vlxktajcjyK (ab;'ku© pDrHcefUcJGa&;?a&S;OD;jyKpkjcif;) tpDtpOfrsm;us,fus,fjyefUjyef YvkyfaqmifEdkifiHa&;ponfwdkYudkvnf;aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/

,aeYtcsdefwGif jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;udk EdkifiHtESHYtjym;wGifwnf&Sdonfhtoif;aygif;325 oif;jzifh zJGYpnf;xm;NyD;4if;toif;rsm;udkc½dkifMuufajceDBuD;MuyfrIaumfrwD 66 ckESifhjynfe,fESifhwdkif;a'oBuD; MuufajceDBuD;MuyfrIaumfrwD 17 ckwdkY\ pDrHcefYcJGtkyfcsKyfrIjzifh zJGYpnf;xm;&Sdonf/ omreftoif;0if? &moufyeftoif;0if?ausmif;MuufajceDtoif;0ifESifholemjyKwyfzJGY0if toif;0if[líMuufajceDtoif;0if av;rsdK;av;pm;cJGjcm;EdkifNyD; 2013 ckESpfMuufajceD toif;0ifpm&if;rsm;t& wpfEdkifiHvHk;wGif &moufyeftoif;0if 128914 OD;ESifh wyfzJGY0if toiff;0if 201646 OD;txdjrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;wGif 0ifa&mufNyD;jzpfaMumif;od&Sd&onf/

1859 ckESpf tDwvDEdkifiHajrmufydkif; vGrfbm'Da'o qdkzm&DEdkaus;&GmteD; ppfajrjyifrSpwifum MuufajceDzcifBuD;rpöwm[ife&D'l;eefY\ aus;Zl;jzifhay:aygufvmcJhonfhtjynfjynfqdkif&m MuufajceDaumfrwD?tjynfjynfqdkif&m MuufajceDaumfrwDESifh vjcrf;eD zuf'a&;&Sif; (zuf'a&;&Sif;)? trsdK;om;MuufajceDtoif;rsm;ESifhvjcrf;eDMuufajceDtoif;rsm;onfurÇmwnfoa&GU urÇmol urÇmom;rsm;\ qif;&J'ku©enf;yg; oufomap&ef[laom&nf&G,fcsufjzifhobm0ab;'ku©rsm;?vlrIy#dyu©jzpfpOfrsm;wGif qif;&J'ku©usa&mufvG,fol? usa&mufaeolrsm;tm;vHk;udkumuG,fulnDapmifha&SmufoGm;rnfomjzpfaMumif;wifjyvdkufygonf/

'kwd,*sDeDAmoabmwlnDcsuf?(1929 ckESpf) ppfoHkYyef;rsm;udkn§Of;yef;ESdyfpufrIrS umuG,fapmifha&Smuf&ef wwd,oabmwlnDcsuf? (1949 ckESpf) ppfyJGaMumifh twd'ku©a&muf&onfht&yfom; jynfolvlxktm; umuG,fapmifha&Smuf&ef pwkw¬oabmwlnDcsufwdkY yg0ifNyD;tqdkyg oabmwlnDcsufrsm;udkjrefrmEdkifiHtygt0if EdkifiHaygif;

csufjzpfonfh vlom;csif;pmemaxmufxm;jcif;?cJGjcm;rIr&Sdjcif;?Mum;aejcif;? vGwfvyfjcif;?apwemh0efxrf; tusKd;aqmifjcif;?pnf;vHk;nDnGwfjcif;? urÇmwpf0ef;ysHUESHUjcif;wdkYudk vufudkifxm;NyD; EdkifiHawmftpdk;&\ vlrIu½kPmvkyfief;rsm;wGif t&eftiftm;tjzpf aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/ab;'ku©ESifhy#dyu©qdkif&m'ku©onfrsm;udk taxmuftyHh

armifarmif(xDvm)

"mwfykH-jrefrmEkdifiHMuufajceDtoif;azhpfbkwf

jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;onf

MuufajceDtajccHrl (7) csufjzpfonfh

vlom;csif;pmemaxmufxm;jcif;?

cJGjcm;rIr&Sdjcif;? Mum;aejcif;? vGwfvyfjcif;?

apwemh0efxrf; tusKd;aqmifjcif;?

pnf;vHk;nDnGwfjcif;? urÇmwpf0ef;

ysHUESHYjcif;wdkYudk vufudkifxm;NyD;

EdkifiHawmftpdk;&\ vlrIu½kPm

vkyfief;rsm;wGif t&eftiftm;tjzpf

aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf . . .

]

? twGJ 2 ? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum 19LOCAL

2014 ckESpf &ckdifjynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf'kdif; c½kdifaygif;pHktrsKd;om;?trsKd;orD;ykdufausmfjcif;NydKifyGJukd ar 7 &ufrS 17 &uftxd ppfawGNrdKUa0omvDtm;upm;½Hkü usif;yvsuf&Sd&m ppfawGc½kdif? ajrmufOD;c½kdif?armifawmc½kdif? ausmufjzLc½kdifESifh oHwGJc½kdifwkdYrS trsKd;om;toif;ig;oif;ESihf trsKd;orD;toif;ig;oif;wkdY yg0if,SOfNydKif&ef zGifhyGJü trSmpum;em,lpOf/ EkEkaEG("n0wD)

2013-2014 b@mESpf vTwfawmf&efyHkaiGjzifh aqmif&GufNyD;pD;cJhaom &Sm;awmNrdKUe,fESifh tv,fykdif;aus;&Gmtkyfpk aq;ukdvJ aus;&Gmcsif;qufvrf;zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;ukd ar 3 &uf eHeuf 9 em&Du usif;y&mzGHUNzdK;a&;vkyfief;taumiftxnfazmfa&;tzGJUtwGif;a&;rSL; (NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;) OD;ausmfaqG wufa&mufzJBudK;jzwfzGifhvSpfay;pOf/

u,ef;ol

cifaZmf(r*Fvm)&efukef ar 8

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;awmifydkif;c½kdif 'vNrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd&yfuGufrsm;wGif &efukefNrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD 'vNrdKUe,f a&oefYXmerSa&*gvef 1200 qHh trsm;oHk;tkwfa&avSmifuefrsm;jzifh trsm;jynfolrsm;tm; tcrJha&ay;a0onfudk ,refaeY eHeuf7 em&Du awGU&onf/

&efukefNrKdUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD 'vNrdKUe,fa&oefYXmerS&yfuGufaejynfolrsm; tqifajyapa&;twGufor®wurf;ajc&yfuGufü tkwfa&avSmifuef av;uef? usef;rm

a&;0efxrf;tdrf&mwGif ajcmufuef?&mZoBuFef&yfuGufwGif oHk;uefESifh trsm;oHk;a&wkdif ESpfwdkifjzifh,ckv 6&ufeHeufrSpí aeYpOfeHeuf 7em&DrS rGef;wnfh 12em&Dtxd tcrJha&jzefYa0ay;vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/

&efukefNrKdUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD 'vNrdKUe,fa&oefYJXmerS tkwfa&avSmifuefrsm;jzifha&rsm;tcrJha0ay;rIaMumifh &yfuGufaejynfolrsm;a&oHk;pGJrItqifajyvQuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/

trsm;oHk;tkwfa&avSmifuefrsm;jzifh a&tcrJhay;a0jynfolrsm;tcuftcJjzpfaeonfh aomufoHk;a&tqifajy

aus;vufa'ozGHU NzdK;a&;vkyfief;rsm;aqmif&GufNyD;pD;rIppfaq;

yJcl;-ppfawmif;wl;ajrmif; tqifhjr§ifhwifjyKjyifwl;azmfjcif;vkyfief;yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyfOD;ÓPf0if; Munfh½Ippfaq;

aejynfawmf ar 8yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyf

OD;ÓPf0if;onf ,ckv 6 &ufeHeufu yJcl;c½kdif a0gNrdKUe,fESifhoeyfyifNrdKUe,f yJcl;-ppfawmif;wl;ajrmif; tqifhjr§ifhwifjyKjyifwl;azmfNyD;pD;rItajctaersm;ESifhwmaygifjyKjyifxm;rI? usKdufy'kdifa&vTJayguf? yk*H-anmifyif a&vJTayguf? rif;&Gma&vTJayguf?wm0a&wHcg;rsm; tqifjr§ifhjyefvnfjyKjyifxm;rIESifh pkdifwD-rkuúvrS yJcl;-ppfawmif;wl;ajrmif;txd a&Ekwfajrmif;wl;azmfjcif;vkyfief;rsm;udkoGm;a&mufMunfh½Ippfaq;onf/

yJcl;-ppfawmif;wl;ajrmif;udk azazmf0g&D15 &ufrSpwifNyD;wl;ajrmif; tvsm; 37 rkdif 7

zmvkH? xdyf0tus,f ysrf;rQay150? atmufajctus,fay 60?wl;ajrmif;t eufysrf;rQ 10 ay?wmxdyftus,f 24 aytjzpftqifhjr§ifhwif jyKjyifwl;azmfjcif;vkyfief;taumiftxnfazmfaqmif

&Gufvsuf&Sd&m 76 'or 90&mckdifEIef;NyD;pD;aeNyDjzpfNyD; tcsdefrDNyD;pD;a&;twGuf puf,EÅ&m;tpD; 100 ausmfjzifh quf vufvkyfaqmifvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/

pdkif;vif;aZmf(vIdifom,m)

&efukef ar 8&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; vIdifom,mNrdKUe,f trSwf(1)pufrIZkef

pDrHcefYcGJa&;½Hk; uaemifcef;rü vIdifom,mNrdKUe,f jynfwGif;tcGefrsm;OD;pD;XmerS ,refaeY eHeuf 10 em&DwGif tcGefqdkif&mtoday;&Sif;vif;yGJtcrf;tem;usif;ycJhaMumif; od&onf/

tqdkygtcrf;tem;okdY jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fOD;ÓPf0if;? trsKd;om;vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,f OD;wif,k?vIdifom,mNrdKUe,ftcGefOD;pD;XmerSL; vufaxmufñTefMum;a&;rSL;OD;jrifhxGef;? NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd Xmeqdkif&mtBuD;tuJrsm;? pufrIZkefaumfrwDOuú|rsm;? pufrIvufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm;ESifh zdwfMum;xm;aom{nfhonfawmfrsm; wufa&mufMuNyD; a&S;OD;pGmtcrf;tem;udk zGifhvSpfcJhaMumif; NrdKUe,ftcGefOD;pD;XmerSL; vufaxmufñTefMum;a&;rSL;u tzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; tcGefqdkif&mOya'rsm; jyifqifjy|mef;csufrsm;ESifh 2014ckESpf jynfaxmifpk\tcGeftaumufOya'ygjy|mef;csufwdkYESifhpyfvsOf;í oufqdkif&mt&m&Sdrsm;u &Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;wifjycJhMuonf/

vIdifom,mjynfwGif;tcGefrsm;OD;pD;Xme

tcGefqdkif&mtoday;&Sif;vif;yGJ

trSwf (1)pufrIZkef pDrHcefYcGJa&;½Hk;wGifjyKvkyf

u,ef;ol'Darmqkd ar 8

'DarmqdkNrdKUe,f eef;r,fcHkaus;&Gmtkyfpk ac:ck(u,m;)&GmygwD0ifOD;za&&,faetdrfü ,ckv6&uf eHeuf11em&DüA[dkaumfrwD0if OD;vl&,fbkd;vl OD;aqmifí*kPfjyKxdkufaom ygwD0ifOD;za&&,ftm; *kPfjyKyGJusif;ycJhonf/ tqdkyg*kPfjyKyGJodkU jynfe,faumfrwD0if OD;a*suvuf?OD;atmifcif? a':armfarmfcdkif?vGdKifaumfc½dkif aumfrwD0ifrsm;?'DarmqdkNrdKUe,f twGif;a&;rSL;ESifhaumfrwD0ifrsm;? &yf aus;pnf;½Hk;a&;rSL;rsm;? ygwD0ifrsm;? &yfrd&yfzrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/

*kPfjyKyGJwGif A[dkaumfrwD

0if OD;vl&,fbkd;vlu rwf 18&uf rD;avmifrIjzpfpOfwGif rdrdtoufudk y"merxm;bJ ESpfESpft&G,fuav;i,f\ toufudku,fwifay;cJhonfhtwGuf cEmudk,fwpfckvHk; rD;avmif'Pf&m&&SdcJhonf OD;za&&,ftm; av;pm;*kPfjyKaomtm;jzifh þ *kPfjyKyGJudk usif;y&jcif;jzpfNyD; rdrdwdkUygwD0ifrsm;tm;vHk; twk,lMu&rnfjzpfaMumif;ajymMum;cJhonf/

qufvufí jynfe,faumfrwD0if('DarmqdkNrdKUe,fwm0efcH)u jynfckdifNzdK;ygwDA[dkXmecsKyfrS*kPfjyKcsD;jr§ifhonfh csD;jr§ifhaiGusyfoHk;odef;ukd OD;za&;&,f\rdom;pk0ifwpfOD;xH ay;tyfcsD;jr§ifhcJhonf/

*kPfjyKxkdufaomjynfckdifNzdK;ygwD0iftm;'DarmqkdwGif A[kdaumfrwD0if*kPfjyK

vif;oefYzm;aqmif; ar 8

arG;jrLa&;? a&vkyfief;ESifhaus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;tkef;jrifh\ c&D;pOfaxmufyHhtoHk;p&dwfcGifhjyKaiG usyf 16 'or 35oef;jzifh zm;aqmif;NrdKUe,f AdkvfcsKyfvrf;ab; 0J ,mtkwfpD a&ajrmif;ay(1090_2_2)azmufvkyfaqmif&GufNyD;pD;rIudkvnf;aumif;?aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;OD;pD;Xme &efyHkaiGjzifh abmfvcJNrdKUe,f&Sd 0rfcs,f-rdkif;xrf;ausmufacsmvrf; t&Snf 2'or6rdkif? ukefusaiG usyf 136 'or565oef;jzihf aqmif&Gufaomausmufacsmvrf; azmufvkyfaerIudkvnf;aumif;? aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;OD;pD;Xme&efyHkaiG usyfoef; 9'or0jzihf'DarmqdkNrdKUe,f uGdKifiHaus;&GmwGif*gvef 5000qHh tkwfa&uef

oHk;uefaqmif&GufNyD;pD;rIudkvnf;aumif; oufqkdif&maus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;OD;pD;Xmejynfe,fOD;pD;rSL;ESifh c½dkifOD;pD;rSL;wkd Yu uGif;qif;Munfh½IcJ h MuaMumif; od&onf/

wdkufBuD;NrdKUe,füvTwfawmf&efyHkaiGjzifh &Gmcsif;qufuGefu&pfbD;vrf;zGifhxGef;vIdif(NrdKif)wkdufBuD; ar 8

jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf&efyHkaiGjzifhaqmif&GufcJhaom wkdufBuD;NrdKUe,f tazsmufNrdKU tkef;yifuGif;aus;&GmESifh a&vJBuD;aus;&GmqufoG,faom uGefu&pfbD;vrf;? a<uyk*Hacsmif;aus;&GmESifhig;vmacsmif;aus;&GmqufoG,faom uGefu&pfbD;vrf;ESpfvrf;wdkYudk ,ckv 2 &uf eHeuf 9em&DcGJwGif zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;usif;yMuonf/

tcrf;tem;wGif jynfolY

vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;[efpdef? wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;pdk;0if;armif? NrdKUe,fpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDOuú| OD;vSwif? NrdKUe,fpnfyifom,ma&;tzGJU trIaqmift&m&SdOD;pdk;0if;? qnfajrmif;OD;pD;Xme?OD;pD;t&m&Sd OD;at;xdkufvGif?wdkufBuD;NrdKUe,f jynfckdifNzdK;ygwDtwGif;a&;rSL; OD;cifarmifjrifhESifhaumfrwD0ifrsm;? tazsmufNrdKU&yfrd&yfzrsm;jzpfaom OD;oif;MuL? OD;oef;pdk;ESifh aus;&Gmolaus;&Gmom;rsm;wufa&mufMu

onf/ tqdkyguGefu&pfbD;vrf;zGifhyGJudk jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;[efpdef? NrdKUe,fpnfyifaumfrwDOuú| OD;vSwifwdkYuzJBudK;jzwfzGifhvSpfay;onf/

tqdkyg a<uyk*Hacsmif;? ig;vmacsmif;ESifh tkef;yifuGif;? a&vJBuD;aus;&Gmcsif;quf uGefu&pfbD;vrf;rsm;udk wpfvrf;vQifusyfodef; 50 jzifh aqmif&GufcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; vrf;t&Snf ay2000? tus,fESpfay? tjrifhoHk;vufr&SdNyD; &moDra&G;oGm;vmEdkifaomvrf;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/

qufvufí a<uyk*Hacsmif;tkyfpkESifh tkef;yifuGif;aus;&GmtkyfpkwkdY&Sdaq;cef;rsm;twGufvdktyfaom

aq;rsm;0,fEdkif&ef usyf 10odef;pD pkpkaygif;usyfodef; 20 vSL'gef;cJhaMumif;od&onf/

twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum?20 LifestyLe

]]rESpfu atmifjrifrI&&dScJhw,fqkdwm y&dowfawG&JU tm;ay;rIaMumifhyg

'DESpfrSmvJ y&dowfawG&JU

tm;ay;rIudktoHk;jyK&OD;rSmyg}} a0,Hatmif

Golden Land Myanmar Org-

anization pwifwnfaxmifcJh

&jcif;u

uRefawmfwkdY 2013 rSmpNyD;

Miss Supranational udkpNyD;

vkyfcJhw,f/ tJh'DrSm cif0ihf0gudk

a&G;cs,fcJhNyD; b,fvm½kpfEkdifiH

rSm usif;ywJh Miss Supranatio-

anl NydKifyGJudk apvTwfcJhw,f/

NyD;awmh Miss Square Myanmar

International yGJudk xm;xufxuf

udk vTwfcJhygw,f/ 2014 rSm

vnf; EkdifiHwumyGJ ig;yGJudk

apvTwfzdkYtwGuf Golden Land

Myanmar Organization emrnf

eJY 'DESpfrSmpvkyfaeNyD/ tJh'D

aemufykdif;rSm tvSr,fawGudk

ESpfpOf arG;xkwfay;oGm;r,f/

vuf&dSvkyfaewJh vkyfief;pOfawG

u

Miss Golden Land Myanmar

2014 NydKifyGJtwGuf azmifawG

pNyD;ac:aeNyD/ ar 15 &uf

txdaygh/ NyD;&if vla&G;yGJawG

vkyfr,f/ aemufqHk; tqihf

qefcgwif uRefawmfwkdY cefYrSef;

xm;wmuawmh t&nftcsif;

jynfhrD&ifjynfhrDoavmufaygh/

30 (okd Yr[kwf)35 a,muf

aygh/ zkdife,fyGJBuD;uvJ wpfv

vHk;usif;yoGm;r,f/ wpfvvHk;

udk Training uefYtaeeJYay;oGm;

r,f/ olY&JUa&SUrSm Talent Show

&dSr,f/ Top Model NydKifyGJawG&dS

r,f/ Sport Presentation awG

&dSr,f/ yGJpNyDqkduwnf;u Open-

ing Show yGJawG&dSr,f/ tJ'gu

wpfvMumrSmyg/

EkdifiHwumNydKifyGJwpfcktwGuf

BudKwifjyifqifwmawGu

NydKifyGJu jrefrmwpfEkdifiH

vHk;twkdif;twmeJY crf;crf;em;

em;usif;yrSmjzpfwJhtwGuf yGJ

ukefusp&dwftwGuf bwf*suf

&Sm&ygw,f/ 'DyGJrSm yl;aygif;

yg0ifvmzdkYtwGuf pD;yGm;a&;

vkyfief;&SifawGudk olwkdY&JU pD;yGm;

a&;vkyfief;awGudk aMumfjimay;

zdkYtwGufaygh/ uRefawmfwkdYNydKifyGJ

awG usif;yw,fqkdwmuvJ

wpfESpfywfvHk; y&[dwvkyfief;

awGvkyfr,f/ EkdifiH&JU Tourism

eJY Business ukd jr§ifhwifzkdYeJY EkdifiH

vkdtyfwJh ae&mawGrSm wwfEkdif

orQ jznfhqnf;ay;EkdifzdkYtwGuf

eJY yGJawGrSm uRefawmfwkd Yudk

pyGefqmay;zkdYtwGuf zdwf

ac:aewmyg/

tvSr,fNydKifyGJawG NydKif&

jcif;tay:rSm &&dSvmwJh

tawGU tMuHKawGu

NydKifyGJawG vkyf&wJh

twGuf tusK d;tjrwf

aumif;awG trsm;BuD;&

apygw,f/ 'DvkdNydKifyGJawG

rNydKif&wmvJ awmfawmf

MumNyDqkdawmh/ tckus

awmh yGihfvif;jrifomvm

NyDjzpfwJhtwGuf EkdifiHwumuvJ

jrefrmEkdifiHudk BudKqkdMuw,f/

tJh'DtwGuf EkdifiHwumNydKifyGJ

awG oGm;a&muf,SOfNydKifcJh&wJh

twGuf tcGihftvrf;awG trsm;

BuD;&w,f/ jrefrmEdkifiH&JU ½dk;&m

,Ofaus;rItarGtESpftaMumif;?

jrefrmvlrsKd;awG&JU ÓPf&nf

ÓPfaoG; xufjrufrIawGudk

wpfurÇmvHk;uodatmif csjy

cGihf&w,f/ y&[dwvkyfief;awG

udkvJ wpfurÇmvHk;twdkif;twm

eJYtnD vkyfaqmifvmEkdifrSm jzpf

ygw,f/

Organization &J Ut"du &nf&G,f

csufua&m

jrefrmvli,farmifr,fav;

awG&JU ½kyfykdif;qkdif&m? pdwfykdif;

qkdif&m ukd,f&nfukd,faoG;awG

xufjrufvmzkdYtwGufeJY olwkdY

awG&JU &nfrSef;csufyef;wkdifudk

wnfhrwfrSefuefpGm avQmufvSrf;

EkdifzkdYeJY atmifjrifapzdkYyg/ urÇmh

tv,frSm 0ifh<um;pGm &yfwnf

EkdifNyD; urÇmhtqihfrD EkdifiH*kPf

aqmifEkdifwJh vli,farmifr,f

awGjzpfapzdkYyg/ EkdifiHeJYvlrsKd;

twGuf wpfzufwpfvrf;uae

wm0efxrf;&GufzdkYeJY vlrIa&;vkyf

ief;awG aqmif&Gufjcif;jzifhvJ

EkdifiHudk tusKd;jyKapEkdifzdk Yyg/

jrefrmh,Ofaus;rIukd xdef;odrf;

EkdifzkdY yg0ifovdk Tourism eJY

Business ykdif;udk 0kdif;0ef;jr§ihfwif

ay;EkdifzkdYtwGuf &nf&G,fygw,f/

ESpfpOf 'DvkdtvSr,f NydKifyGJawG

udk 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifapjcif;jzihf

jrefrmvlrsKd;awG&JU cspfp&m"avh

p½kdufawG tpOftvmBuD;rm;wJh

½dk;&m,Ofaus;rIawG? jrefrmhtEk

ynmawG? EkdifiH&J U<u,f0wJh tzdk;

wefo,HZmw? jrefrmhobm0

tvSw&m;awGudk xkwfazmfjyo

EkdifrSmyJjzpfygw,f/ tJh'DtwGuf

vJ tckuwnf;u vkyfaqmifae

ygw,f/

,ckESpfNydKifyGJtwGuf jyifqif

NyD;wJh vkyfief;awGu

Miss ig;a,mufxGufvmNyD

qkdwmeJY Training Camp oGif;

r,f/ 'D Camp udkvJ jrefrmEkdifiH

u ynm&SifawGomru zdvpf

ykdifu ynm&SifawGu tvSr,f

awGudk tptqHk;tukef Train

ay;rSmyg/ uRefawmfwkdY Orga-

nization awGbufuvJ trsm;

BuD;yHhydk;ulnDay;oGm;r,f/

EkdifiHwumNydKifyGJav;yGJudk 0if

a&muf,SOfNydKifcGihf&cJhwJh Org-

anization &JUBudK;pm;rIua&m

rESpfu Miss cif0ifh0geJY

Miss xm;xufxufudk ,SOfNydKif

zdkY apvTwfcJh&mrSm jrefrmhorkdif;&JU

yxrOD;qHk; qefcgwiftvSr,f

pm&if;xJudk 0ifvmw,f/ cif0ihf

0gqkd&ifvJ urÇmhtacsmtvSqHk;

pm&if; tqihf(4)txdudk 0ifvm

cJhw,f/ tJ'hDtwGuf uRefawmfwkdY

Organization u EkdifiHwumrSm

emrnf&vmcJhw,f/ wjcm;EkdifiH

awGqkd&if ESpfaygif; 30 ausmf

NydKifrS qk&w,f/ uRefawmfwkdY

EkdifiHu ESpfaygif;rsm;pGmMumNyD;

yxrqHk;oGm;a&muf ,SOfNydKifcJh

wJhESpfrSmyJ atmifjrifrIawG&cJh

w,f/ tJ'DtwGuf 'DNydKifyGJESpfyGJ

uvJ uRe fawm fwk d Y

,HkMunfrI&dSw,f/ 'g

aMumihf 'DESpfrSmvJ wm

0efay;cH&w,f/ 'ght

jyif aemufxyfNydKifyGJ

ESpfckudkvJ uRefawmfwkdY

Organization ukd olwkdY

&JU tvSr,fawGudk arG;

xkwfay;zdkY urf;vSrf;

vmygw,f/ tJ'gaMumihf

'DESpfrSm NydKifyGJig;yGJudk

,SOfNydKifzkdY apvTwfay;

rSmjzpfygw,f/

EkdifiHwumeJYyl;aygif;

vkyfukdif&wJhtwGuf&&dS

vmwJhtawGUtMuHKawG

u

ukd,fhEkdifiH&JU vkdtyf

csufeJY olwkdYEkdifiH&JU vkd

tyfcsufawGudk tcsif;csif;

zvS,fcGihf&w,f/ uRefawmfhtae

eJY ½kyfykdif;qkdif&m t&nftcsif;?

pdwfykdif;qkdif&mt&nftaoG;awG

wdk;wufvmw,f/ ukd,fhukd,f

udk,f ESdrfhcswwf&r,f/ obm0

ususawG;ac:wwf&r,f/ y&

[dwawG vkyfaqmifEkdif&r,f/

vli,fawGEkdifiHwumeJY ,SOfNydKif

&ifaygifwef;Ekdifatmif BudK;pm;

&r,fqkdwJhtodawG&vmcJhw,f/

vli,fESpfOD; wnfaxmifcJh&wJh

twGuf tcuftcJawGua&m

'D Organization ukd pwif

wnfaxmifcJhMuwkef;u vli,f

awGBuD;yJqkdawmh uRefawmfwkdYukd

vkyfEkdifyghrvm;qkdNyD;aygh/ touf

i,faeawmh 'Dwm0efawGudk EkdifiH

eJY vlrsKd;twGuf vkyfEkdifygrvm;

qkdwJhwm0efu BuD;rm;ygw,f/

ausyGefatmif xrf;aqmifEkdifygh

rvm;qkdNyD; pdwfvJylrdw,f/

NydKifyGJ0ifawGukdvJ ,HkMunfrI&

atmif vkyf,l&ygw,f/

jznfhpGufajymMum;csifwJhpum;

urÇmhtvSr,fNydKifyG J BuD;

ig;yGJtwGuf NydKifyGJwpfyGJwnf;rSm

rS EkdifiHukd,fpm;jyK tvSr,fig;OD;

a&G;cs,fwJhyGJBuD;udk ZGefvrSmvkyf

r,f/ jrefrmjynfolawGuvJ

NydKifyGJBuD;ukd apmihfarQmftm;ay;

ygOD;vkdY ajymcsifygw,f/

udk,fcHpGrf;tm;wdk;jr§ifhay;rnfhh

taumif;qHk;tpm;tpmig;rsdK;

oufBuD;&G,ftdkESifh

tyef;ajzrIyHkpH

pkrGefaxG;

EkdifiHwumu urÇmhtoufi,fqHk; Organization awGtjzpf

todtrSwfjyKcHcJh&wJh Miss Golden Land Myanmar Organi-

zation rS National Director ukda0,HatmifESihf tvSr,fNydKif

yGJrsm;? vuf&dSaqmif&GufaewJhvkyfief;pOfrsm;taMumif; awGUqHk

ar;jref;jzpfcJhygonf/aygufayguf

udk,fcHpGrf;tm;aumif;apzdkYtwGuf ADwmriftm;aq;awG

vufwpfqkyfpm aomufaezdkY rvdktyfygbl;/ azmfjyyg tpm;

tpmig;rsdK;eJYwif vHkavmufaeygjyD/

(1) MuufoGefjzL

MuufoGefjzL[m usef;rma&;twGuf ]a&T}vdkY usef;rma&;

okawoDrsm;u qdkygw,f/ 4if; MuufoGefjzLxJrSmyg&SdwJh

Allicin "mwfaygif;wpfrsdK;[m tpGrf;xufjrufonfh obm0

"mwfwdk;qefYusifypönf;jzpfygw,fwJh/ xdk"mwfaygif;pku

obm0y#dZD0aq;ozG,f emwm&Snf zsm;emjcif;rS umuG,f

ay;wmaMumifh MuufoGefjzL av;`rTmcefYudk tpdrf;vdkufjzpfap?

[if;vsmrsm;wGif csufjyKwfaMumfavSmfíjzpfap aeYpOfpm;ay;

oifhfygw,f/

(2) opfMuHydk;acguf

opfMuHydk;acgufu obm0ydk;owfaq;ozG,f cE¨mudk,f

wGif;&Sd rvdkvm;tyfwJhAufwD;&D;,m;ESifh ul;pufydk;awGudk

okwfoif&Sif;vif;ay;Edkifygw,f/ opfMuHydk;acgufudk pm;oHk;

jyD;wJhaemufrSm cE¨mudk,fu tifqlviftjzpf"mwfjyKjyD;aemuf

vludkab;jzpfapwJh z&D;&,f'Du,frsm;udk &Sif;vif;ay;wm

aMumifh yef;em&ifusyfESifh emwm&Snfa&mif&rf;em trsKd;rsKd;wdkY

twGuf aq;pGrf;xufjrufapygw,f/

(3) axmywfoD;

ADwmrifatESifh ADwmriftD;wdkY[m cE¨mudk,ftwGuf r&Sd

rjzpf zufwD;tufppfrsm;ygyJ/ axmywfoD;pm;jcif;jzifh 4if;

tufppf"mwfESpfrsdK;pvHk;udk wpfjydKifeufwnf; &&SdaprSmjzpfyg

w,f/ txl;ojzifh tcGHem;uyfaewJh tpdrf;a&mifaxmywfoD;

tom;xJrSm Lycopene ESifh Betacarotene "mwfawGyg&Sdaewm

aMumifh axmywfoD;rSnfhrSnhfudk pm;wJhtcg tcGHrSmuyfaewJh

tpdrf;a&miftom;awGudk ZGef;jzifh jcpf,lpm;ay;oifhygw,f/

(4) taphtqefrsm;

tcGHrmoD;rS&wJh taphtqefawGrSm trQif"mwfESifh r*¾eDpD

,rfwdkY jrifhrm;pGmyg&SdwJhtjyif cEmudk,ftusdK;jyK rjynhf0qDESifh

ADwmriftD;wdkYvnf; tvHktavmufyg&Sdaeygw,f/ txl;

ojzifh Am'HaphESifh opfMum;oD;xJrSm 4if;tusdK;jyKtmedoifrsm;

tajrmuftjrm;yg&SdaewmaMumifh udkvufpxa&myrmPudk

rQwapjcif;? tpmajcpepfudk aumif;rGefapjcif; ponfjzifh

aumif;usdK;jyKygw,f/

(5) b,f&DoD;rsm;

pawmfb,f&D? bvl;b,f&D? bvufcfb,f&D? &ufpfb,f&D

pwJhb,f&DoD;rsdK;EG,f0ifrsm;rSm tjcm;opfoD;rsm;xuf "mwfwdk;

qefYusifypönf;rsm; ydkrdkyg&SdaeMuygw,f/ txl;ojzifh bvl;

b,f&DoD;xJrSm ADwmrifpDESifhazmvdyf"mwfwdkY yg0ifrIydkrsm;

wmaMumifh qD;vrf;aMumif; ydk;0ifjcif;? rSwfÓPfavsmhenf;

jcif;? tjriftm½HkcsdKUwJhjcif;? udkvufpxa&mjrifhrm;jcif;ponfh

a&m*grsm;twGuf aq;zuf0ifapygw,f/

vrif;

0dwkd&d,aq;½Hk Wellness Centre rS tm[m&ynm&Sif

a'gufwm0if;0if;jrifhu oufBuD;&G,ftkdrsm;\ tyef;ajzrIyHkpHukd

tckvdk ajymjycJhygw,f/ ]]rsm;aomtm;jzifhawmh jrefrmjynfrSm

touf (60)txd tvkyfvkyfMuw,fav/ (60) ausmfoGm;&ifawmh

yifpif,loGm;w,faygh/ olwkdYvdkrsdK;u c&D;vJrxGufEdkifawmhbl;

av/ olwkdYusawmh bk&m;udkydkYay;oifhw,f/ Oyrm-a&Twd*Hkbk&m;

aygh/ wpfvwpfcg? ESpfvwpfcgawmh ydkYay;oifhw,f/ wu,fvdkY

c&D;a0;oGm;Edkifao;w,fqkd&ifvJoGm;aygh/ NyD;awmh olYudkaysmfzkdY

qkd&if Oyrm-olYrSm ajr;awG&Sdw,fqkd&if tdrfrSmpkNyD; pum;awG

ajymr,f? xrif;awGpm;r,fqkd&if olYtwGuftrsm;BuD; tm;jznfh

ay;ovdkjzpfw,f/ wpfvvHk;aerS wpfem&D? ESpfem&D pum;ajymay;

vJ olwkdYtwGuf wtm; tm;jzpfygw,f/ olwdkYqDu tawGUtMuHK

av;awGudkar;r,fqkd&if olwkdYuvJ jyefajymjyr,f/ NyD;awmh

pum;pjrnfajymr,f/ vlBuD;awGrSm txD;usefwmrsdK;rjzpf&atmif

vli,fawGu trsm;BuD;ulnDay;zkdYvdkw,f}}

? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum 21MON STATE

jrefrmEdkifiHqdkif&mNAdwdefoHtrwfBuD;ESifhtzJGUtm;rGefjynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf vufcHawGUqHk

armfvNrdKif ar 8

jrefrmEdkifiHqdkif&m jAdwdefoHtrwfBuD; Mr.

Endrew Patrick aumifppftzGJU0if Mr. Anthony

David stren yg okH;OD;wdkYonf ,ckv 5 &ufnae 3em&Du armfvNrdKifNrdKU jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJY½Hk;odkYa&mufí {nfhcef;rü jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyfOD;tkef;jrifh? pnfyif0efBuD;a'gufwmwdk;wdk;atmif?Armwdkif;&if;om;a&;&m0efBuD; OD;ouf0if;wdkYESifhawGYqHkcJhaMumif; od&onf/

xdkodkYawGUqHk&mwGif oHtrwfBuD;u *g&0jyKEIwfqufcJhNyD; rGefjynfe,ftwGif; jynfolrsm;\usef;rma&;? ynma&;? aus;vufa'ozGHYNzdK;wdk;wufa&;? qif;&JEGrf;yg;rIavQmhcsa&;vkyfief;pOfrsm;udk ulnDaqmif&GufvdkaMumif; ajymMum;&m0efBuD;csKyfu rGefjynfe,fonf vuf&Sdumv

wGifzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrIrsm;pGm &&SdaeNyDjzpfaomfvnf;vdktyfcsufrsm;pGm&Sdaeao;aMumif;? aus;vufa'orsm;wGif pmoifausmif;rsm;? aq;ay;cef;rsm;ESifh vQyfppfrD;&&Sda&;? aus;vufvrf;rsm;wnfaqmufa&;wdkY vdktyfvsuf&Sdaeao;aMumif;?jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJYuvnf; a'ozGHYNzdK;a&;udktpGrf;ukef BudK;yrf;aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;?jAdwdefoH½Hk;rS zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGifyl;aygif;ulnD aqmif&Gufrnfqdkygu rsm;pGm*kPf,l0rf;ajrmufygaMumif;? vdktyfonfhudpö&yfrsm;udk jznfhqnf;ulnDaqmif&Gufay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/

tqdkygtzGJUonf jynfe,fvTwfawmf½Hk;odkYoGm;a&mufí jynfe,fvTwfawmfOuú| OD;usifazESifhawGYqHkEIwfqufpum; ajymMum;cJhaMumif;od&onf/

usKdufxdkNrdKU aEG&moD,Ofaus;vdr®m oifwef;zGifhyGJjyKvkyf

udkudkaZmfusKdufxdk ar 8

rGefjynfe,f usKdufxdkNrdKUuHhaumf&yfuGuf&SdNrdKUe,fomoemhAdrmefawmfwGif ,ckv 1&ufeHeuf8em&D 15rdepfu ,Ofaus;vdr®momoemjyKtzGJUu BuD;rSL;íaEG&moD,Ofaus;vdr®moifwef;zGifhyGJjyKvkyf&m oifwef;zGifhyGJodkYusKdufxdkNrdKU o&ufacsmif;ausmif;q&mawmfb'EÅu0d"Z?EdkifiHawmfoHHCem,utzGJY0ifb'´EÅOwår(i,fwdk;q&mawmf)usKdufxdkNrdKU

omoeygvu*P0gpuoHCtzGJU'kOuú|? trsKd;bmomomoemapmifha&Smufa&;tzGJY (rbo)twGif;a&;rSL; NrdKUr r&rf;csKdatmifopömausmif;wdkuf q&mawmfb'EÅa'0dEyg oHCmawmf25 yg;? rGefjynfe,fvTwfawmf'kOuú|OD;aX;vGif? NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;OD;rsKd;atmif? q&m q&mrrsm;? oifwef;om;oifwef;olrsm;pkpkaygif;200cefYwufa&mufMuonf/ oifwef;zGif hyG JwGifEdkifiHawmfoHCem,utzGJ Y0if

b'EÅOwår (i,fwdk;q&mawmf)yg q&mawmfav;yg;u Mo0g'pum;>rufMum;í NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;OD;rsKd;atmifu trSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; usKdufxdkNrdKU atmifoajyausmif;(aumhwifausmif;xdkif) q&mawmfb'´EÅy@dpöued*Hk;csKyfMo0g'pum; >rufMum;cJhaMumif;od&onf/

tqdkygoifwef;odkY oifwef;om;160wufa&mufNyD; oifwef;umvrSm ,ckv 2&ufrS 21&ufxdjzpfonf/

vufawGUpnf;½kH;a&;oifwef;trSwfpOf (4^2014)

aygifNrdKUe,fwGifzGifhvSpf

cifarmifa0aygif ar 8

aygifNrdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifh zHGUNzdK;a&;ygwDuBuD;rSL;usif;yaom vufawGUpnf;½kH;a&;oifwef;trSwfpOf(4^2014) zGifhyJGtcrf;tem;udk,ckv 3 &uf eHeuf 9 em&Dutqdkyg ygwD½kH;tpnf;ta0;cef;rü usif;y&m oifwef;zGifhyJGwGif rGefjynfe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHhcd kifa&;ESifh zHGUNzdK;a&;ygwDtwGif;a&;rSL;OD;oefYZifutrSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; oifwef;udk

qufvufydkYcsay;onf/oifwef;odkY oxHkc½dkifjynf

axmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifh zHGUNzdK;a&;ygwDtvkyftrIaqmifOD;aZmf0if;?aygifNrdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkif

a&;ESifhzHGUNzd;a&;ygwDOuú| OD;jrifhxGef;ESifh trIaqmiftzJGU0ifrsm;?oifwef;om; 50 wdkYwufa&mufcJhMuNyD;oifwef;umvrSmig;&ufjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

ydkvD,dkuif;pifa&;aqmif&Gufolrsm;tm;*kPfjyK

(68)ESpfajrmuf jrefrmEdkifiHrD;owfwyfzGJUaeYudk*kPfjyKaomtm;jzifh

rGefjynfe,frD;owfwyfzGJU0ifrsm; aoG;vSL'gef;

udkudkaZmfarmfvNrdKif ar 8

armfvNrdKifNrdKU&Sd rGefjynfe,ftaxGaxGa&m*gukaq;½HkBuD;aoG;vSLbPfXmeü ,ckv 2&ufeHeuf 9 em&Du (68)ESpfajrmufjrefrmEdkifiHrD;owfwyfzGJUaeYudk*kPfjyKaomtm;jzifh rGefjynfe,frD;owfwyfzGJY0ifrsm;u rGefjynfe,f taxGaxGa&m*gukaq;½HkBuD;aoG;vSLbPfü aoG;vSL'gef;cJhaMumif;od&onf/

aoG;vSL'gef;yGJudk rGefjynfe,frD;owfwyfzGJYrSL; OD;jrBudKifESifhrD;owfwyfzGJU0if 50? rGefjynfe,ftaxGaxGa&m*gukaq;½Hk

tkyfBuD; a'gufwmausmfaZ,s?aoG;vSLbPfwm0efcH a'gufwmoef;xdkufwdkYwufa&mufMuonf/

aoG;vSL'gef;rIESihfywfoufírGefjynfe,f rD;owfwyfzGJUrSL;u]],ckv 5 &ufrSm usa&mufcJhwJh (68)ESpfajrmuf jrefrmEdkifiHrD;owfwyfzGJYaeYudk *kPfjyKBudKqdkwJhtaeeJY rD;owfwyfzGJU0if25 OD;teuf 21 OD; aoG;vSL'gef;cJhygw,f/ {NyD 1 &ufuvJ bdkukef;&yfuGufrSm&SdwJh ordkif;0ifa&TAsKdif;jzLbk&m;rSm pkaygif;oefY&Sif;a&;udktiftm; 150 jzifh jyKvkyfcJhNyD;a&&Sm;yg;aom rkyGef&yfuGuf?ewfuRef;&yfwdkYü aomufoHk;a&

vSL'gef;cJhjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfcJhygw,f/ rGefjynfe,f taxGaxGa&m*gukaq;½H ktkyfBuD;uvJaoG;vSL'gef;aom rGefjynfe,f

rD;owfwyfzGJY0ifrsm;tm; vufaqmifypönf;rsm;ESifhMuufOrsm;?tm;aq;rsm; jyefvnfay;tyfygw,f}}[kajymonf/

armfvNrdKif ar 8rGefjynfe,fusef;rma&;rSL;toif;uOD;pD;í ydkvD,dka&m*g uif;pifyaysmufa&;twGuf BudK;pm;aqmif&GufcJhaom tajccHusef;rma&;

0efxrf;rsm;tm;*kPfjyKyGJudk ,ckv 1 &uf eHeuf 10em&Du armfvNrdKifNrdKUe,f usef;rma&;OD;pD;XmerSL;½Hk; tpnf;ta0;cef;rüusif;y&mtcrf;tem;odkY rGefjynfe,fusef;rma&;OD;pD;Xme jynfe,fusef;rma&;OD;pD;rSL;a'gufwm0wfrIH? NrdKUe,fusef;rma&;OD;pD;XmerSL;a'gufwmcifat;cdkif? NrdKUe,fusef;rma&;rSL;OD;Edkifjrifhrdk;ESifhtzGJUacgif;aqmif q&m0efrsm;? usef;rma&;rSL;rsm;? usef;rma&;q&mrrsm;? om;zGm;q&mrrsm;ESifh usef;rma&;BuD;Muyf (1)^(2)rsm;? pkpkaygif; 90 ausmfwufa&mufMuonf/

*kPfjyKyGJwGif 'kjynfe,fOD;pD;rSL;u tzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; NrdKUe,fusef;rma&;rSL;u ydkvD,dka&m*gumuG,faq;wdkufauR;a&;udktm;BudK;rmefwufaqmif&GufcJhMuonfhtwGuf usef;rma&;rSL;toif;u *kPfjyKjcif;jzpfaMumif; &Sif;vif;um NrdKUe,fusef;rma&;OD;pD;rSL;a'gufwmcifat;cdkifu tzGJUtvdkuf*kPfjyKuwfrsm;csD;jr§ifhchJNyD; rGefjynfe,f 10 NrdKUe,ftwGif; *kPfjyKyGJrsm;udkvnf; wpfNydKifwnf;usif;ycJhaMumif; od&onf/

aumif;rGefaomtkyfcsKyfa&;pepfjzpfay:a&;vkyfief;vrf;nTefrsm;tMuHjyKaqG;aEG;

armfvNrdKif ar 8rGefjynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJ YESif h

UNDP wdkYyl;aygif;íNrdKUe,fzGHYNzdK;wdk;wufa&; taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDrsm;? vkyfief;vrf;nTefa&;qGJjcif;udk tqdkjyKjcif;? tMuHay;aqG;aEG;yGJrsm;udk ,ckv 2&ufeHeuf 9 em&Du armfvNrdKifNrdKUurf;em;vrf;&SdaiGrdk;[dkw,fcef;rüusif;y&mrGefjynfe,f tpdk;&tzGJU0ifpDrHudef;ESifh pD;yGm;a&;0efBuD;a'gufwmrif;EG,fpdk;ESifh tpdk;&tzGJU0if0efBuD;rsm;? jynfe,ftqifhXmeqdkif&m tBuD;tuJrsm;? rGefjynfe,ftwGif; NrdKUe,fajcmufNrdKUe,frS tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;?

pnfyifom,ma&;OD;pD;rSL;rsm;?NrdKUe,fzGHYNzdK;a&; taxmuftuljyKaumfrwD0ifrsm; wufa&mufcJhaMumif;od&onf/ aqG;aEG;yGJwGifUNDP rSenf;ynmtMuHay; Ms.

Leona Ann Chris Line Dellnes

utrSmpum;ajymMum;onf/tqdkygaqG;aEG;yGJwGif bDvif;?

aygif? usKdufra&m? oHjzLZ&yf?acsmif;qHkESifh a&;NrdKUe,fwdk YrSNrdKUe,fzGHYNzdK;a&; taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDav;&yfpD yg0ifwufa&mufcJhNyD; vuf&Sd aqmif&GufrItajctaersm;ESifh qufvufvkyfudkifoifhonfwdkYudk tMuHjyKaqG;aEG;cJhMuaMumif; od&onf/

22 twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum ?CURRENT

b0tawGUtMuHKawGudk cPav;ESifh&vdkufonf/

2006ckESpf&efukefrSm oifwef;wuf&awmh uRefawmf tifrwefwufcsifcJhaom&efukefwuúodkvfBuD;udk oifwef;om;nDtpfudkrsm;ESifh oGm;jzpfcJhonf/ uRefawmfhpdwfawG 88 qkdwJhtwdwfudk jyefa&mufoGm;NyD; &efukefwuúodkvfBuD;ud k Munhfumrsuf&nfvnfcJh&onf/ 'grsKd;tjzpfrsKd;aemifvmaemufom;rsm;rMuHK&ygapeJYvdkYvnf;wuúodkvfBuD;a&SUrSm qkawGawmif;cJhrdonf/

uRefawmfvnf; pD;yGm;a&;u wpfzufvkyf&if; jynfckdifNzdK;toif;&JUvkyfief;awGudk pdwfygvufyg vkyfay;cJhonf/ 2008ckESpfrSm EkdifiHawmfzGJUpnf;tkyfcsKyfyHktajccHOya'udk axmufcHNyD;jrefrmEdkifiHudk 'Drkdua&pDvrf;aMumif;ay:a&mufatmif uRefawmfwkdYwpfawG tkyfwpfcsyfoJwpfyGifhae&mu aqmif&GufcJhMuonf/ trsm;vkdcsifaewJh 'Drkdua&pDudk wnfNidrfat;csrf;pGmeJYvkyfvdkY&ygvm;qkdwJh tawG;0ifvmonf/ vrf;ay:wufqE´jywmrS 'Drkdua&pDr[kwfbl;qkdwm

rsuf0g;xifxifawGUcJh&onf/wyfrawmftpdk;&u uwd

ay;xm;onhftwkdif; 2010 jynfhESpfrSm ygwDpHk'Drkdua&pDtaxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJudk usif;yay;cJhNyD;t&yfom;tpdk;&udk wnfNidrfat;csrf;pGmvTJay;cJhonf/ 'Drkdua&pDvrf;aMumif;ay:udk a&mufcJhNyD/jynfolawG&JUtcGifhta&;awGudktav;xm;aqmif&GufaeNyD/

ckawmh jynfolawGvkdvm;awmifhwcJhwJh 'Drkdua&pDvrf;aMumif;ay:udk avQmufvSrf;aeygNyD/ jynfoltm;vHk;uvnf;yl;aygif;yg0ifaqmif&Gufay;Muyg/ vrf;ay:xGufqE´jyaer,fhtpm; yGifhvif;jrifompGmaqG;aEG;NyD; vkdcsifwmudk&atmif? trsm;oabmudkodatmifwm0ef&SdolawGeJY awGUqHkaqG;aEG;Mu&if tqifajyrIawG rvGJraoG&rSmyg/ ckqkdpwkw¬r@dKifudkvnf; vGwfvyfcGifhawGay;xm;awmh jynfolawGbufrSm tcGifhta&;awGrsm;aeNyDvdkY ajymcsifygonf/ aemifvmaemufom;awGudkvnf; 88 vdktjzpfqkd;rsKd;eJYrMuHK&atmifwu,fhtjrifrSefeJY aqmif&GufEdkifMuygapvdkY b0eJY&if;NyD; a&;om;wifjyvdkuf&ygonf/

■ pm 13 uRefawmf 88 rS

uRefawmfvnf;b0udkpD;yGm;a&;xJrSmESpfjr§Kyf&if; jzwfoef;cJhw,f/ pD;yGm;a&;uvGJNyD;bmudkrQpdwf0ifwpm;r&SdawmhbJ ESpfawGtrsm;BuD;udkausmfvTm;cJhonf/2001 ckESpfavmufta&mufrSmawmh &yfuGufjynfckdifNzdK;rSm trIaqmiftjzpf vkyfaqmifcJhw,f/vkyfaqmif&wJhtaMumif;uvnf;wu,fhvlrIa&;vkyfief;awGudkxJxJ0if0ifvkyfcsifwJhpdwfeJY0ifa&mufvkyfudkifcJhwmyg/ wu,fvnf; vufawGUrSm vlxktusdK;udk trsm;BuD;vkyfaqmifcJh&ygw,f/ &yfuGufuae NrdKUe,fjynfckdifNzdK;toif;&JU NrdKUe,ftvkyftrIaqmifwm0efudk 2004ckESpfrSm,lcJh&w,f/

2005 ckESSpfrSm jynfckdifNzdK;XmecsKyfuzGifhwJh jynfolYqufqHa&;ESif hokwpDrHtrSwfpOf(5)oifwef;udk wufcGihf&cJhw,f/qufwkdufqkdovdkygyJ tajccHowif;pmynmoifwef;trSwfpOf(6)udk 2006 ckESpfrSm wufcGifh&jyefonf/ oifwef;rSm 0g&ifhowif;pmq&mBuD;rsm;\ ydkYcsrI?oifMum;ay;rI? olwdkYwpfawG\

▲ pm 12 'Drdkua&pD rS

vTwfawmfxJrSm bdef;bk&ifajcmufa,muf&dSw,fqkdwmrsKd;?or®wBuD;[mtBuD;tuJa[mif;(Nick Name emrnfajymif) acG;bDvl;MoZmruif;bl;qkdwmrsKd;?aejynfawmfe,fajrrSm or®wuajr{u 20 odrf;,lxm;w,fqkdwJh rrSefowif;rsKd;?wyfrawmfu"mwkvufeufawGxkwfvkyfaeygw,fqkdwJh ]olcdk;"m;½kd;urf;}vkdwJh rrSefowif;rsKd;? 'gawG[mtpGef;a&mufvGef;? nDñGwfNidrf;csrf;tvSrf;a0;atmif aoG;xdk;ay;wJhpum;rsKd;awGyJ/ tjypfa'goruif;wJh toHk;tEIef;awG?yg/ jrefrmh,Ofaus;rIe,fy,fuvufrcHEkdifwJh toHk;tEIef;awG?tarausmf a'G;awmfvGrf;wJhtoHk;tEIef;awGyg/tawmfvnf;pdwfysufzkdYaumif;ygw,f/ ukdvkdeDacwf tdEd,&mZowfBuD; (In-

dian Penal Code) yk'fr 142 (u)vkd Oya'rsKd;eJYNidpGef;Ekdifw,fvkdY,lqygw,f/ 'Dyk'fr rSm-

]]rnfolrqkd EIwfjzihfjzpfap?pmjzihfjzpfap? trSwftom;jzifhjzpfap? xif&Sm;aomyHkoP²mefjzifhjzpfap? tjcm;enf;jzifhjzpfap{u&mZfbk&ifrif;jrwftwGufokdYwnf;r[kwf {u&mZfbk&ifrif;jrwf\ tpdk;&tzGJU0ifrsm;twGuf Oya't&wnfaxmifxm;aomtpdk;&ukd rkef;xm;atmifaomfvnf;aumif;? rav;pm;atmifaomfvnf;aumif;jyKvQifodkYr[kwf xdkokdYjyK&eftm;xkwfvQif odkYwnf;r[kwf arwåmysufatmifvIHYaqmfvQif odkYwnf;r[kwf vIHYaqmf&eftm;xkwfvQifxkdoludk aiG'PfESihfwuGwpfoufwpfuRef;'Pfjzpfap? aiG'PfESihfwuG wpfoufwpfuRef;'Pfatmufavsmhonfh wpfuRef;'Pfjzpfap? aiG'PfESihfwuG axmif

'PfcsrSwf&rnf}}vkdYazmfjyxm;ygw,f/ vGwfvyfNyD;aemufykdif; acwftqufqufOya'rsm;udk jyifqifa&;qGJcJhMuonfjzpf&m tqkdygaMumufp&maumif;aom NAdwdoQOya'rSmwpfpHkwpf&mjyifqifNyD;jzpfrnfrSmrvGJyg/ okdYaomf tvm;wloihfavsmfaomtjcm;Oya'rsm;vnf;jyifqifjy|mef;NyD;&dSaeEkdifygonf/xkdYaMumihf yk*¾v"d|mefvufvGwfpy,fajymqkda&;om;aeolrsm;qifjcifMu&ef apwemaumif;jzihfwkdufwGef;tyfygonf/

or*¾geH wayg okacg csrf;omrIukda&S;½Iaom nDñGwfjcif;udkom rsufarSmufacwfuawmif;qkdaeygonfcifAsm;/Ref:

- ausmfatmifjrefrmjyef ]jrefrmjynftawGUtMuHKrsm;}- Trials in Burma by

Maurice Collis.

aEG&moDa&ul;oifwef;ESifUaejynfawmf0PÖod'da&ul;uvyfzGifUvSpf

cdkifxl;aejynfawmf ar 8

aEG&moD tajccHa&ul;oifwef;ESifh aejynfawmf0PÖod'¨da&ul;uvyftoif; zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;udk ,aeYeHeuf 7 em&DcGJwGif aejynfawmf0PÖod'dtm;upm;uGif;a&ul;uefü usif;ycJhonf/

tcrf;tem;odkY jrefrmEdkifiHtrsKd;om;tm;upm;aumfrwDOuú| tm;upm;0efBuD;Xmejynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;wifhqef;?

jrefrmEdkifiH tdkvHypfaumfrwD0ifrsm;? a&ul;tzGJUcsKyfrS wm0ef&Sdyk*¾dKvfrsm;? a&ul;oifwef;enf;jyrsm;? oifwef;om; oifwef;olrsm;ESifh zdwfMum;xm;onfh{nfhonfawmfrsm;wufa&mufcJhMuonf/

NyD;cJhonfhta&SUawmiftm&Stm;upm;NydKifyGJBuD;wGifjrefrmEdkifiHtaejzifh &&SdcJhonfh a&TwHqdyf?aiGwHqdyf? aMu;wHqdyfpkpkaygif;233 ck ydkifqdkifcJhMuouJhodkY ,ckaEG&moDtm;upm;oifwef;rsm;rSwpfqifhtm;upm;orm;aumif;

rsm;ay:xGufvmNyD; EdkifiHh*kPfaqmifEdkifonfhvlawmfvlaumif;rsm; jzpfvmMu&eftwGufvnf;tm;ay;wdkufwGef;oifhonf[kjynfaxmifpk0efBuD;OD;wifhqef;uajymonf/

tcrf;tem;udk eHeuf 8 em&DwGif atmifjrifpGm½kyfodrf;cJhNyD;aemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;OD;wifhqef;u tcrf;tem;wufa&mufvmolrsm;tm;vdkufvHEIwfqufNyD;a&ul;tm;upm;orm; 165 OD;wdkY\ avhusifhrIrsm;udk Munfh½Ippfaq;tm;ay;cJhonf/

wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfAdkvfcsKyfrSL;BuD;rif;atmifvIdiftar&duefvufaxmufEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;ESifUtzGJYtm;vufcHawGYqHk

aejynfawmf ar 8wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;

csKyf AdkvfcsKyfrSL;BuD;rif;atmif

vIdifonf ,aeYrGef;vGJ 1 em&DwGif aejynfawmf&Sd aZ,smoD&dAdrmef {nhfcef;raqmifü tar

&duefEdkifiH EdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xme vufaxmufEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD; rpöqm&ufqD;a0gvf

OD;aqmifaomudk,fpm;vS,ftzGJUtm; vufcHawGUqHkonf/

xdkodkY vufcHawGUqHk&mwGifwyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfESihftwl 'kwd,wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf(Munf;) 'kwd,AdkvfcsKyfrSL;BuD;pdk;0if;ESihf umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf½Hk;rS wyfrawmft&m&SdBuD;rsm;wufa&mufMuNyD; tar&duefEdkifiH EdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xme vufaxmufEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;ESihftwl jrefrmEdkifiHqdkif&mtar&duefEdkifiHoHtrwfBuD;? ppfoHrSL;ESihf wm0ef&Sdolrsm;wufa&mufMuonf/

awGUqHkyGJwGif jrefrmEdkifiH\'Drdkua&pDpepf ajymif;vJusifhoHk;&mwGif wyfrawmfuyg0ifaqmif&GufaerI? wyfrawmfuEdkifiHawmfvHkjcHKa&;ESifhumuG,fa&;wm0efxrf;aqmifaerIrsm;? t&G,fra&mufao;oluav;oli,frsm;tm; wyfrawmftwGif;pkaqmif;jcif;? wm0efay;apcdkif;jcif;rsm;r&Sdapa&;twGufEdkifiHwumtzGJUtpnf;rsm;ESihfyl;aygif;aqmif&GufaerI? xm0&Nidrf;csrf;a&;&&Sd&eftwGuf aqmif&GufaerIrsm;? usihfoHk;aqmif&Gufaeonhf ppfbufOya'usihf0wfrsm;ESihfywfoufíaqG;aEG;cJhMuaMumif; od&onf/

❑ pm-4jrefrmhw&m;pD&ifa&;rSpifumylEdkifiHudkoGm;a&mufNyD;OD;vif,Gef;usifqdkol\aopm&if;eJY w&m;½kH;udkwifjywJhaopm&if;pm&Gufudk wdkufqdkifppfaq;w,f/ uGJvGJaew,f}}[k 'g½dkufwmOD;cifarmif0if;uajymonf/

xdkodkY jrefrmhw&m;pD&ifa&;pepfcsKdU,Gif;rIudk ½dkuful;wifqufxm;jcif;onf DVB Mul-

timedia Group rS rauG;owif;axmuf udkaZmfaz zrf;qD;jcif;cH&onfESif h oufqdkifrIr&SdcJ haMumif;? tcsdeftm;jzifh eD;pyfaomfvnf; rdrdowif;axmufudkxdaomaMumifh wkHYjyefaqmif&Gufjcif;r[kwfaMumif;? ,ck½kyfoHzdkifjyojcif;ESifhywfoufí rdrdwdkYowif;XmetwGufvnf;rnfonfhyHkpH jyefvnfoufa&mufvmEdkifonfudkrodEdkifao;aMumif;4if;uajymonf/

DVB \ ,cktpDtpOfESifhywfoufí w&m;vTwfawmfa&SUaeOD;BuD;jrifhu ]]jyKvkyfwJholutrsm;jynfoltusKd;twGufoabm½dk;eJYvkyfw,fqdk&if uif;vGwfcsufawG&S dw,f/ olUudkta&;,lvdkYr&bl;/ uif;vGwfcsufu udk;csufavmuf&Sdw,f/trsm; jynfoltusK d ;twGufoabm½dk;&Sd&r,f/ udk,fusdK;twGufrjzpf&bl;/ w&m;½kH;eJUywfoufvm&ifawmh b,ftcsdefrSm rxDrJhjrifjyKovJ/ w&m;½kH;udk rxDrJhjrifjyK&if oufqdkifwJhOya'&Sdw,f/ w&m;rrSmqdk&ifb,fvdk? jypfrIqdk&if b,fvdkb,ftcsufawGcGifhjyKEdkifw,f}}[k qdkonf/

23? twGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum

ruf'&pftkd;yif;wif;epfNydKifyGJwwd,tqifhyGJpOfrsm;,SOfNydKifcJh&mwGif w½kwfwif;epfr,fvDemESifh csufwif;epfr,fuDwkdAmwkdYtEkdif&cJhNyD; uGmwm;zkdife,fwufa&mufoGm;EkdifcJ honf/ vDemonf tar&duefwif;epfr,fpwDzifukd tzGifhyGJvwfwGif 2-6 jzifh½IH;edrfhcJhaomfvnf; 6-3? 6-2jzifhESpfyGJquftEkdif,lum uGmwm;zkdife,fwufa&mufEkdifcJhjcif;jzpfonf/ csufwif;epfr,fuDwdkAmrSm qmzm½dkAmESifhyGJwGif

ruf'&pftkd;yif;wGif vDemESifh uDwdkAm uGmwm;wufa&muf

SPORTS

zDzmtqifh owfrSwfcsufwGifb&mZD;tqifh (4)odkha&muf&Sdvm

arvtwGuf zDzmurÇmhtqifhowfrSwfcsufrsm;xGufay:vmcJh&mwGif urÇmhzvm;tdrf&Sifb&mZD;toif;rSm NyD;cJhonfhESpfESpftwGif; tjrifhrm;qHk;&yfwnfrIjzpfonfhtqifh(4)ae&modkYjyefvnfa&muf&SdvmaMumif;od&onf/ NyD;cJhonfhvu tqifhowfrSwfcsufwGiftqifh(7)ae&m&yfwnfcJhonfhb&mZD;rSm awmiftar&duNydKifbuftoif;rsm;jzpfonfhudkvHbD,m? O½ka*G;? tm*sifwD;em;wkdYtqifhusqif;oGm;csdefü tqifh(4)ae&modkYwufvSrf;EdkifcJhjcif;jzpfonf/

,ckvtwGufurÇmhtqifhowfrSwfcsufüxdyfoD;oHk;ae&mtajymif;tvJr&SdcJhbJ qGpfZmvef? tDwvD? *&dwdkYvnf;xdyfwef; 10 oif;pm&if;0ifcJhonf/ t*FvefrSm tqifh(11)ae&mwGif qufvuf&yfwnfaeNyD; tdkifA&DudkYpfutqifh(21)ae&mjzifh tmz&dutoif;rsm;teuf xdyfqHk;ae&mwGif&Sdaeonf/ tm&Stoif;rsm;teufjrefrmtoif;tqifhwpfqifhjrifhwufum 173 ae&modkYjyefvnfa&muf&SdvmNyD; tmqD,Htoif;rsm;teuf AD,uferfu tqifh(116)jzifh xdyfqHk;wGif&yfwnfaeonf/

Forbes r*¾Zif;\ wefaMu;t&SdqHk;abmvHk;toif;rsm;pm&if;wGif &D;&JvfOD;aqmif

Forbes r*¾Zif;rS xkwfjyefonfh wefaMu;tjrifhqHk;toif;rsm;pm&if;wGif &D;&Jvftoif;xdyfqHk;ae&m &yfwnfcJhaMumif;od&onf/ enf;jytefpavmhwDvufatmufwGif &v'faumif;rsm;&&Sdaeonfh &D;&JvfrSm NyD;cJhonfhESpfuxuf wefaMu; 4&mckdifEIef;jrifhwufvmcJhNyD; aygif2 bDvDvsHwefaMu;&Sdonf[kForbes r*¾Zif;rS azmfjycJhonf/

,ckxkwfjyefcJhonfhwefaMu;t&SdqHk;uvyftoif;rsm; 10oif;wGif vmvD*guvyfESpfoif;?y&D;rD;,m;vd*fuvyf toif;ig;oif;?pD;&D;atuvyf toif;ESpfoif;ESifh bGef'ufpfvD*grSbkdif,efjrL;epfwdkY yg0ifvmcJhonf/ ,ck&moDwGif zvm;vufrJhjzpf&ef aocsmaeonfhbmpDvdkemrSm uGif;wGif;atmifjrifrIr&cJhaomfvnf;,refESpfuxuftoif;wefaMu; 23 &mckdifEIef;wkd;jrifhvmcJhNyD; aygif 1 'or9 bDvD,HwefaMu;&Sdaeonf/

wefaMu;t&SdqHk; xdyfwef;toif;oHk;oif;wGif yg0ifvmcJhonfh ref,lrSm enf;jya[mif;rkd&ufpfvufxufusqHk;rIrsm;ESifhtwl toif;wefaMu; 11 &mckdifEIef;txd usqif;cJhaomfvnf;

4if;wkdY\trSwfwHqdyfudk urÇmvHk;qkdif&mjzefYcsdEdkifcJhonfhtwGufaygif 1 'or 65 oef;wefaMu;&Sdaeonf/

ref,ltoif; wefaMu;usqif;cJhaomfvnf;y&D;rD;,m;vd*fcsefyD,HqkESifh vufwpfurf;

tuGmwGif&SdaeonfhNrdKUcHNydKifbufrefpD;wD;rSm toif;wefaMu; 25&mckdifEIef;txd wdk;wufvmumaygif 508 oef;jzifh tqifh(7)ae&mwGif&yfwnfcJhonf/Forbes

rSxkwfjyefcJhonfh wefaMu;t&SdqHk;xdyfoD;toif; 20 \ysrf;rQ

wefaMu;rSm aygifoef; 620 jzpfNyD; tqkdygyrmPrSm ,cifESpfwGufcsufrIxuf 8 &mckdifEIef;ydkrsm;vmcJhaMumif;od&onf/ ,ckuJhokdY wefaMu;jrifhwufvm&jcif;rSm csefyD,Hvd*fqkaMu;aiGwdk;jrifhrI? ½kyfoH0ifaiGESifh pyGefqm

0ifaiGyd krd k&&S drIrsm;aMumifhjzpfaMumif; a';vD;ar;vfuoHk;oyfxm;onf/ pD;&D;atabmvHk;NydKifyGJwGifb@ma&;ysufuyfMuHKawGUae&aomfvnf; ,ck&moDpul'ufwkdcsefyD,HbGJU&cJhonfh *sLAifwyfrSm toif;wefaMu;jrifhwufrI 22 &mckdifEIef;jzifh aygif 501oef;? atpDrDvefrSm aygif 504oef;wefaMu;&SdaeMuonf/

,ck&moDwGif y&D;rD;,m;vd*fcsefyD,Hzvm;&&Sd&efeD;pyfcJhonfhvDAmyl;rSmtoif;wefaMu;6 &mckdifEIef;wkd;jrifhrIaMumifh aygif407 oef;jzifh xdyfoD; 10 oif;pm&if;0ifcJhonf/ ,refESpfuwGufcsufrIxuf toif;wefaMu;jrifhwufrItrsm;qHk;toif;rSm bGef'ufpfvD*guvyf bdkif,efjrL;epfjzpfNyD; wefaMu;jrifhwufrI 41 &mckdifEIef;txd&SdcJhum4if;wdkY\wefaMu;rSm aygif 1'or 1bDvD,Hjzpfonf/Forbes

r*¾Zif;\ tm;upm;toif;rsm;wefaMu;wGufcsufrIppfwrf;udk2004 ckESpfuxkwfjyefcJh&mü&D;&JvfESifhbmpDvdkemwkdYyifOD;aqmifcJhNyD; ,ckxkwfjyefrIrSm 10 pkESpftwGif; 4if;wkdY\yxrqHk;tBudrftm;upm;toif;rsm;\wefaMu;wGufcsufrIjzpfvmcJhonf/

ref,lenf;jy&mxl;&,lvkdaMumif; Aef[m;zGifh [

a[mfvefenf;jyAef[m;uref,lenf;jy&mxl;udkvufcH&,lvkdonf[k0efcHvkdufonf/ Aef[m;onf NyD;cJhonfhvuwnf;

cs,fvfqD;*dk;orm; yDwmcsufrSm tufovufwDukdESifhyGJpOfwGif &&SdcJhonfhycHk;'Pf&mtwGuf cGJpdwfukorIcH,lcJh&NyD;&ufowå 10 ywftem;,l&rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/

ref,ltoif;enf;jytzGJU0if zD;vfeAD;vfu vmrnfh&moDwGiftoif;enf;jytzGJUü wm0efxrf;aqmifvdkonf[k ajymonf/

ruúqDudkvufa0SYorm;rkdvDemudk vlrsKd;a&;cGJjcm;cJhonfhtuf'&D,efb&Gefemudk urÇmhvufa0SYtzGJUcsKyfu vufa0SYxkd;owfcGifhydwfyifvdkufonf/

y&D;rD;,m;vd*ftoif;rsm;rS t&efupm;orm;rsm;twGufvd*fNydKifyGJwpf&yfpDpOfay;&ef&SdaeaMumif; tufzfat\Ouú| *&uf'dkufuajymonf/

ADvmudk av;*dk;jywftEdkif&cJhonfhyGJpOfwGif wpfudk,fawmfxkd;azmufrIjzifh pwkw¬ajrmuf*dk;udkoGif;,lcJhonfh refpD;wD;uGif;v,fvl,m,mwdka&;\ ajy;tm;rSm wpfem&D 18 'or 4rkdiftxd&SdcJhonf/

BREAKING NEWS

OD;atmifudkudk

a&mfe,f'dk\'Pf&mjyif;xefjcif;r&Sd[k tefpavmUwDqkd&D;&Jvfenf;jytefpavmhwDu A,fvm'dk;vpfESifhyGJpOfwGif&&SdcJh

onfha&mfe,f'dk\'Pf&mjyif;xefjcif;r&Sd[k zGifh[oGm;cJhonf/ a&mfe,f'dkonf tqkdygyGJpOfwGif aygifjcH'Pf&m&&SdcJhonfhtwGuf yGJcsdef8 rdepfuwnf;uvlpm;vJcJh&NyD; &D;&Jvf\vufusefyGJpOfrsm;udkvGJacsmfzG,f&SdaMumif; okH;oyfrIrsm;&SdcJhaomfvnf; tefpavmhwDua&mfe,f'kdtaejzifh vufusefvmvD*gyGJpOfwGif &D;&JvftwGufa&mfe,f'dkjyefvnfyg0ifay;EkdifzG,f&Sdonf[kzGifh[cJhonf/ &D;&Jvfonf ar 24 &ufwGif NrdKUcHNydKifbuftufovufwDudkESifh csefyD,Hvd*fAkdvfvkyGJupm;&ef&Sdaeonf/ ]]a&mfe,f'dk&JU'Pf&m&tajctaeudk&uftenf;i,fapmifhMunfh&OD;rSmyg/ qkd;qdk;&Gm;&Gm;xdckdufcJhw,fvkdYuRefawmfrxifygbl;/ 'Pf&mjyóemMuHKcJh&w,fqkdayr,fhpkwfjyJwJh'Pf&mjyóemrsKd;r[kwfygbl;}}[k tefpavmhwDuajymonf/ a&mfe,f'dkrSm ,ck&moDwGif &D;&JvftwGuf NydKifyGJpkH*dk; 50oGif;,lay;EkdifcJholjzpfonf/

u ref,lenf;jyjzpfvmrnfhol[kxifaMu;ay;cH&NyD; ref,luJhodkYxdyfwef;toif;wpfoif;udkwm0ef,l&ef rnfolrqkdpdwf0ifpm;vdrfhrnfjzpfaMumif; Aef[m;uajymonf/ odkYaomf Aef[m;rSm ,ck&ufowåywftwGif; a[mfveftoif;ESifhavhusifha&;tpDtpOf&SdaeNyD; ref,luvnf; ,ck&ufowåywftwGif; enf;jyopfcefYtyfrnfr[kwf[kaMunmcJhjcif;aMumifh ref,ltoif; Aef[m;udkenf;jycefYrnfqdkaomowif;rsm;ydkrdkaocsmvmcJhonf/

0rf;enf;aMuuGJjcif;

OD;rsKd;nGefYatmifNrdKUe,fygwDaumfrwD0if

ompnfNrdKUe,f jynfcdkifNzKd;ygwD

touf(55)ESpfompnfNrdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzKd;a&;ygwD

NrdKUe,fygwDaumfrwD0if OD;rsKd;nGefYatmifonf (96)yg;aoma&m*ga0'emjzifh 2-5-2014 &uf(aomMumaeY) eHeuf 09;15em&DwGif ae&yfüuG,fvGefoGm;aMumif;Mum;od&ygojzifh rdom;pkESifhxyfwlxyfrQ0rf;enf;aMuuGJ&ygonf/

twGif;a&;rSL;ESifhNrdKUe,fygwDaumfrwD0ifrsm;rdw¬DvmNrdKUe,fjynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD

pay;abm½kdufcsufrSESpfBudrfwkdiftrSwfqkH;½IH;cJhNyD; tzGifhyGJvwfwGif 4-0 jzifh vkdufupm;cJh&aomfvnf; yGJcsdefaESmif;ykdif;wGifvufpGrf;wnfNidrfrIaMumifh 6-4jzifhtEkdif&&SdcJhum 'kwd,yGJvwfwGif 6-3 jzifh xyfEkdifcJhaomaMumifh uGmwm;zkdife,fwufa&mufEkdifcJhjcif;jzpfonf/

uDwkdAmtaejzifh uGmwm;zkdife,fwGif tar&duefwif;epfr,fq&Dem0DvsHESifh ,SOfNydKifupm;&rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

refpD;wD;toif; wefaMu;jrifUwufrI 25 &mcdkifEIef;&Sdaomfvnf; ref,ltoif;wefaMu; 11 &mckdifEIef;usqif;cJU

(vdefyifaus;&Gm)touf (44)ESpf

rEÅav;wdkif;a'oBuD; 0rf;wGif;NrdKUe,f vdefyifaus;&Gmtkyfpkvdefyifaus;&Gmae rEÅav;wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;0if;jrifh-a':wifwif0if;wdkY\om;BuD; OD;atmifudkudktouf(44)ESpfonf (7-5-2014)&uf(Ak'[l;aeY) ntcsdefwGif½kwfw&ufuG,fvGefoGm;aMumif;od&Sd&ygojzifhusef&pfolrdom;pkESifhxyfwlxyfrQ 0rf;enf;aMuuGJ&ygaMumif;/

aumfrwD0ifrsm;ESifh½kH;tzGJU0rf;wGif;NrdKUe,fjynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD

arG;xkwfoGm;&ef? rwlrsKd;EG,fpkqif;oufvmykH ordkif;azmfxkwfEdkifa&;twGuf ordkif;okawoetzGJUudk zGJUpnf;oGm;&efESifhvuf&SdusifhokH;aeaomrwl"avhxkH;wrf;Oya'udkwnfqJOya'rsm;?ukvor*¾uGefAif;&Sif;oabmwlpmcsKyfrsm;ESifhtnD jyifqifajymif;vJoGm;&efwdkYjzpfonf/

qufvufí cdkifrmuspfvspfaom rwlvlrItzGJUtpnf;rsm;udkaus;&Gm? &yfuGuftqifhrS NrdKUe,ftqifhtxd pepfwuszGJUpnf;oGm;&ef? rwltrsKd;orD;rsm;onftrsKd;om;rsm;enf;wl u@wdkif;wGif wefwltcGifhta&;&&SdEdkifa&;twGuf rwl"avhxkH;wrf;Oya'wGif a&;qGJjy|mef;Edkifa&; BudK;yrf;aqmif&GufoGm;&efESifh tpdk;&rSrwlyDNrdKUe,fzGHUNzKd;wdk;wufa&;twGuf ulnDaxmufyHhay;&efwdkufwGef;csufrsm;? ynma&;ESifhqkdifaomvkyfaqmif&rnfhtcsufrsm;? obm0ywf0ef;usifESifhoufqkdifaomtcsufrsm; ponfwdkYyg0ifonf/

]]uRefawmfwdkYoabmxm;

CURRENTtwGJ 2? trSwf 29 (9-5-2014) aomMum24

'kwd,or®wOD;ÚmPfxGef;tar&duefvufaxmufEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;ESifh tzGJUtm;awGUqkH

aejynfawmf ar 8

jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHawmf 'kwd,or®wOD;ÚmPfxGef;onftar&duefEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xme vufaxmufEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD; rpöqm&ufqD;a0gvfOD;aqmifonfh udk,fpm;

vS,ftzGJUudk ,aeYeHeuf 10 em&DwGif EdkifiHawmfor®wtdrfawmfoHwrefaqmif{nfhcef;rüvufcHawGUqkHonf/

tqdkygawGUqkHyGJodkY 'kwd,or®wOD;ÚmPfxGef;ESifhtwl'kwd,0efBuD; AdkvfrSL;csKyfatmifaomf?OD;wifOD;vGifESifh OD;atmifodrf;wdkYwufa&mufMuNyD; tar&duefvufaxmufEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;OD;aqmifonfh udk,fpm;vS,ftzGJUESif htwl jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHawmfqdkif&mtar&duef

oHtrwfBuD; rpöwm'J&pfrpfcs,fwufa&mufonf/

awGUqkH&mwGif vlYtcGifhta&;qdkif&mudpö&yfrsm;? owif;rD'D,mvGwfvyfcGifhqdkif&mudpö&yfrsm;? trsKd;om;jyefvnfpnf;vkH;nDnGwfa&;qdkif&mudpö&yfrsm;?vlom;csif;pmemaxmufxm;rItultnDay;a&;qdkif&mudpö&yfrsm;? ESpfEdkifiHwyfrawmfrsm;xdawGUqufqHrIqdkif&mudpö&yfrsm;tay: tjrifcsif;zvS,faqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/

jynfaxmifpkMuHh cdkifa&;ESifh zGHUNzdK;a&;ygwDudk,fpm;vS,ftzGJU0ifrsm;w½kwfuGefjrLepfygwDrSudk,fpm;vS,ftzGJUESifh awGUqkH

pdk;pdk;pH&efukef ar 8

jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwDudk,fpm;vS,ftzGJU0ifrsm;udk w½kwfjynfolYor®wEdkifiH w½kwfuGefjrLepfygwD EdkifiHwuma&;&mXme'kwd,nTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf Mr. Yaun Zhibing

acgif;aqmifonfh udk,fpm;vS,ftzGJU0ifrsm;u ,aeY nae 3em&DwGif&efukefNrdKU&Sd jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwDXmecsKyf½kH;cGJcef;rodkY vma&mufawGUqkHonf/

xdkodkY awGUqkH&mwGif jynf

axmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD A[dkaumfrwD0ifrsm;jzpfMuaom OD;om0if;? OD;apmxm;vkH?OD;atmifcsdKOD;? wdkif;a'oBuD;^jynfe,fygwDtqifhqifhrS aumfrwD0if 17 OD;wdkY wufa&mufcJhMuNyD; A[dkaumfrwD0if &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESif hzG HUNzdK;a&;ygwD ,m,DtwGif;a&;rSL;OD;om0if;u tzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;cJhonf/

aqG;aEG;yGJwGif ESpfEdkifiHygwDtcsif;tcsif; yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrI ydkrdkcdkifrmwdk;wufa&;?ESpfygwDqufqHa&;tay:xm;&Sd

onfh oabmxm;tjrifrsm;?vkyfief;aqmifwmrsm; ponfhudpö&yfrsm;udk &if;ESD;yGifhvif;pGmaqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/ xdkYaemufaqG;aEG;yGJtNyD;wGif A[dkaumfrwD0ifrsm;jzpfMuaom &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD ,m,DtwGif;a&;rSL;OD;om0if;? u&ifjynfe,ftwGif;a&;rSL;OD;apmxm;vkHESifhw½kwfuGefjrLepfygwD EdkifiHwuma&;&mXme 'kwd,nTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf Mr. Yaun Zhibing wdkYvufaqmifypönf;rsm; tjyeftvSefay;tyfcJhMuonf/

jrefrm-zdvpfykdif

avaMumif;qufoG,fa&;

wkd;jr§ifh&efaqG;aEG;rnf

ausmfoGifukd&efukef ar 8

c&D;oGm;vkyfief;e,fy,fwGifwkd;wufrIrsm;&&Sd&ef BudK;yrf;rIrsm;\tpdwftykdif;wpf&yftaejzifh zdvpfykdifESifh jrefrmtpkd;&wm0ef&Sdolrsm;onf ESpfEkdifiHavaMumif;ysHoef;rIqkdif&moabmwlnDcsufrsm;ESifh ywfoufNyD;aqG;aEG;yGJwpf&yfudk ,ckv 19&ufwGif &efukefNrdKUüjyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; zdvpfykdifEkdifiHykdYaqmifa&;ESifhqufoG,fa&;Xme(DTOC)u xkwfjyefaMunmcJhonf[k ABS-CB News owif;Xmeu azmfjyonf/ zdvpfykdifEkdifiHrS zdvpfykdifavaMumif;vkdif;(PAL)ESifh Cebu Pacific avaMumif;vkdif;ESpfckwkdYonf jrefrmEkdifiHESifh wkduf½kdufavaMumif;c&D;pOfrsm; wkd;jr§ifhoGm;&ef pdwf0ifpm;vsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/

{NyDvtwGif;u ESpfEkdifiHavaMumif;ysHoef;rIqkdif&maqG;aEG;yGJwpf&yfukd rav;&Sm;EkdifiHESifhusif;y&ef pDpOfcJ haomfvnf;rav;&Sm;aysmufqkH;av,mOf&SmazGa&;vkyfief;rsm; vkyfaqmifaeojzifh aqG;aEG;yGJzsufodrf;cJh&onf/

rwlzdk&rfrSxkwfjyefvdkufaomoabmxm;aMunmcsufudk

EdkifiHawmfor®w? jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uESifUcsif;jynfe,ftpdk;&wdkhxHay;ydkhoGm;rnfvif;vif;&efukef ar 8

csif;jynfe,f rwlyDNrdKUü {NyD15 &ufrS 17 &uftxdusif;yaom yxrtBudrf rwlzdk&rfrSxkwfjyefvdkufonfh oabmxm;

aMunmcsuf18csufudkEdkifiHawmfor®w? jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uESifh csif;jynfe,ftpdk;&wdkYxH ay;ydkYoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;jrefrm*sme,fvpfuGef&ufwGif,aeYjyKvkyfonfh rwlzdk&rfowif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJwGifrwlzdk&rfvkyfief;

taumiftxnfazmfaqmifa&;Ouú|OD;tdkufqmcfuajymonf/

,if;xkwfjyefcsuf 18 csufwGif rwlpmaywpfrsKd;wnf;jzpfa&;twGuf pmayESD;aESmzvS,fyGJrsm;usif;y&efESifhpmayynm&Sifrsm;?bmompum;qkdif&mynm&Sifrsm;

aMunmcsufawGudk EdkifiHawmfor®wBuD;&,f? jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú|BuD;wdkY? csif;jynfe,ftpdk;&wdkYxHudkydkYoGm;rSmyg/ 'DvdkydkYrSmudkrwlzdk&rfeJYvkyfief;taumiftxnfazmfaqmifa&;aumfrwDtaeeJY wdkuf½dkufydk Ywm&SdovdkwcsKdU[mawG? jynfe,fwdkYbmwdkYusawmh vTwfawmftrwfawGuwpfqifh ydkYoifhwmudkydkYr,faygh/b,fenf;vrf;u ydkNyD;xda&mufrvJqdkwm uRefawmfwdkYMuHqaeygw,f}} [k rwlzdk&rfvkyfief;taumiftxnfazmfaqmifa&;Ouú| OD;tdkufqmcfuajymonf/

tqdkygrwlzdk&rfodkYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;? EdkifiHa&;ygwDrS udk,fpm;vS,frsm;? aqGrsKd;pkacgif;aqmifrsm;? toif;awmf*dkPf;*PtoD;oD;ESifh bmomaygif;pkHrSacgif;aqmifrsm;? trsKd;orD;udk,fpm;vS,frsm;? a'ocHNrdKUrdNrdKUzrsm;? ausmif;om;tzGJUudk,fpm;vS,frsm; ponfwdk Ywufa&mufcJhMuNyD; pkpkaygif;450 cefY wufa&mufcJhaMumif;od&onf/

opftvkH;vkdufwifykdhrI&yfqkdif;jcif;udkokH;va&TYqkdif;ay;a&; ygupöwefukefoG,fa&;tzGJY awmif;qkdausmfoGifukd&efukef ar 8

jrefrmtpkd;&u opftvkH;vkdufwifykdYrI wm;jrpfcsufxkwfjyefjcif;udk aemufxyfokH;va&TUqkdif;ay;a&; jrefrmtpkd;&xH ygupöwefEkdifiHrS u&mcsdukefonfpufrIvkyfief;&Siftoif;Ouú|tAÁ'lvmZm*Du arwåm&yfcHcJhaMumif; The News owif;Xmeuazmfjyonf/

jrefrmEkdifiH&Sd ygupöwefoH½kH;tygt0if oufqkdif&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifh EkdifiHawmfor®wOD;odef;pdefxHokdYay;ykdYonfhpmwGif vGefcJhonfh q,fpkESpfig;pktwGif; t"duvkdtyfonfh opfukefMurf;ypönf;rsm;ukd ykHrSefwifoGif;cJhonfh ygupöwefEkdifiHrS vkyfief;&Sifrsm;taejzihf 2014ckESpf{NyDvwGif pwifusifhokH;onfh opftvkH;vkdufwifykdYrI wm;jrpfjcif;aMumifh tcuftcJrsm;jzpfay:vmcJh&aMumif; azmfjyyg&Sdonf/ xkdYtjyif ygupöwefEkdifiHrS opfukefMurf;wifoGif;olrsm; epfemrIr&Sdapa&;twGuf ydwfyifwm;jrpfcsufukd jrefrmtpkd;&taejzifh okH;va&TUqkdif;ay;yg&efarwåm&yfcH&mwGif KCCI uvnf; yHhykd;ulnD&efawmif;qkdcJhonf/

"mwfykH-vIdifrsKd;xGef;