LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA POST ORIF FRAKTUR

ANTEBRACHII 1/3 MIDDLE DAN POST OREF FRAKTUR CRURIS 1/3

DISTAL

Disusun Oleh :

Reni Widyantari / P 27226010061

Kadek Irma Meriana / P 27226010051

Ellyen Dhessy Mercurry / P 27226010041

Fadila Dyah Pamungkas / P 27226010045

Ardita Ramadaningrum / P 27226010034

Risa Kusuma Anggraeni / P 27226010065

Yoxy Gilar Pradana / P 27226010079

Telah Disetujui

Surakarta, 26 November 2013

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Pembimbing

Endang W. SST.FT. . NIP.

DAFTAR ISI

Hal

Halaman Judul ............................................................................................... i

Lembar Pengesahan........................................................................................ ii

Daftar Isi ........................................................................................................ iii

Daftar Gambar ............................................................................................... v

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................ 1

A. Latar Belakang............................................................................. 1

B. Rumusan Masalah........................................................................ 3

C. Tujuan........................................................................................... 3

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ................................................................. 4

A. Deskripsi Kasus ........................................................................... 4

1. Anatomi Antebrachii............................................................ 4

a. Os. Radius 4

b. Os. Ulna 5

2. Closed Fraktur Antebrachii 1/3 Middle................................ 8

a. Pengertian Closed Fraktur............................................... 8

b. Pengertian Fraktur Antebrachii 1/3 Middle Dekstra....... 10

c. Etiologi 11

d. Patofisiologi 11

e. Komplikasi 12

f. Tindakan 12

3. Anatomi Tibia dan Fibula..................................................... 13

4. Open Fraktur Cruris 1/3 Distal Dekstra............................... 16

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a. Pengertian Open Fraktur.................................................. 16

b. Pengertian Fraktur Cruris 1/3 Distal Dekstra................. 18

c. Etiologi 19

d. Patofisiologi 20

e. Perubahan Patologi.......................................................... 21

f. Komplikasi 21

g. Tindakan 24

B. Bone Healing................................................................................ 25

C. Definisi Problematik Fisioterapi.................................................. 26

D. Intervensi Fisioterapi.................................................................... 27

BAB III PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI.................................... 30

A. Pengkajian Fisioterapi.................................................................. 33

B. Problematika Fisioterapi............................................................... 41

C. Tujuan Fisioterapi......................................................................... 42

D. Teknologi Intervensi Alternatif.................................................... 43

E. Pelaksanaan Fisioterapi................................................................ 43

F. Evaluasi........................................................................................ 47

G. Pembahasan.................................................................................. 51

BAB IV PENUTUP...................................................................................... 53

A. Kesimpulan................................................................................... 53

B. Saran............................................................................................. 53

DAFTAR PUSTAKA................................................................................... 55

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DAFTAR GAMBAR

Hal

Gambar 2.1 Gambaran Os radius................................................................... 5

Gambar 2.2 Gambaran Os ulna...................................................................... 6

Gambar 2.3 Tulang Tibia dan Fibula (Joseph, 2009)..................................... 14

Gambar 2.4 Otot yang Melewati Tulang Tibia dan Fibula Tampak Depan

(Joseph, 2009)................................................................................................ 15

Gambar 2.5 Otot yang Melewati Tulang Tibia dan Fibula Tampak Belakang

(Joseph, 2009)................................................................................................ 15

Gambar 2.6 Gambaran Radiologi Fraktur Cruris 1/3 Distal Dekstra........... 18

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