1. 2 1. 2.Meristem tissue) Permament tissue)

2. (Meristem tissue)1. :3Apical meristem) 3. 2.Laterral meristem) :1)2 secondary pholem 2)secondary xylem : 4. Intercalary meristem) : 5. 2Epidermis Parenchyma Collenchyma Sclerenchyma Coke Secretory tissue EpidermisParenchyma1. 6. Epidermis(simple tissue Vacuoleprotoplasm --epidermis( 7. Parenchyma Simple tissue Parenchyma Cell Cortex Pith Parenchyma cell cell wall Parenchyma- 8. Collenchyma Simple tissue Collenchyma cell epidermisCollenchyma --Cortex 9. SclerenchymaSimple tissue (ProtoplasmSclerenchyma2 10. 1. FiberFiber- 11. 2. Stone cellStone cell -( 12. Cork- 13. Xylem Xylemcomplex tissueCoonduction 14. Tracheid Tracheidlumen ) 15. Vessel member(end wall) 16. Xylem Parenchyma cellXylem Parenchyma cell 17. Xylem Fiber fibertracheid 18. PhloemTranslocation 19. Sieve Tube Member 20. 1. epidermis 21. 2. cortex stele cortex endodermisepidermis 22. 3. stele stele 3.1 pericycleendodermis cortex 1-2 secondary root )3.2 vascular bundle xylem phloem vascular cambium phloem 4 3.3 pith xylemxylem1-6 23. 31. primary root radicletap root ) 24. 2. secondary root root )primary root pericyclelateral 25. 3. adventitious root radicle root 3.1fibrous root )primary 26. 3.2prop root ) 27. 3.3( photosynthetic root )velamen ) 28. 3.4respiratory root or aerating root )pneumatophore ) 29. 3.5climbing root ) 30. 3.6parasitic root ) 31. 3.7storage root ) 32. 3.8root thorn ) 33. stem) 34. region/zone)3 region of cell division) region of cell elongation)region of maturation) 35. 1. Epidermisepidermis trichome / hair guard cell epidermis 36. Cortex epidermis endodermis) 1.parenchyma 2.chlorenchyma 3.aerenchyma 4.collenchyma 5.sclerenchyma(fiber) 37. Stele endodermisendodermis endodermis 38. 1.vascular bundlephloem phloemvascular bundle phloem) xylem) pith xylem vascular cambium xylem 39. 2.pith parenchymapith cavity 40. 2. Cortexepidermis1-2parenchyma endodermis(cork) 41. stel e1 vascular bundle xylem, phloem vessel xylem parenchymaphloemphloemsclerenchyma bundle sheathvascular bundle vascular cambium 42. 2. pith parenchyma pithvascular bundle pith cavity 43. 1.creeping stem)prostrate 44. 2.- 2.1 - 2.2 twinter) tendrilcimber)climbing stemclimber)twining stem stem yendri 45. - 2.3- 2.4root climber)stem spine) scrambler) 46. 3. cladophyll) 47. 1.rhizome) 48. 2.tuber)3.bulb)3-4 49. 1. 1.foliage 2 leaf) 2. leaf tendril)Modified leaf) 50. 2.22.3Storage leaf)Floating leaf ) 51. 2.4Bract)2.5Floral leaf) 52. 2.62.7Scale leaf)Vegetative reproduction organ) 53. 2.82.9Carnivorous leafLeaf spine)Insectivorous leaf) 54. 1. 2.(Simple leaf) (compound leaves ) petiolulepetiolet Rachis2 55. 2.1pinnately compound leaves) 22.2 )palmately compound leaves 56. 1. Epidermis layer 1.1 Upper epidermis1.2 Lower epidermis (guard cell)stomata) 57. 2. Mesophyll Epidermis chlorenchyma) 2.1 Palisade cell2.2 Spongy cell EpidermisEpidermis2 58. 3. Vascular bundle Xylemvein)Phloem(bundle sheath)-Ventral)Dorsal) - 59. 1.Spongy mesophyll 60. 2. 3.( Lenticel ) ( Root hair ) 61. (mesophyll) (Spongy mesophyll ) 62. (Lenticel) 63. transpiration transpiration) transpiration) (Stomata) 90 64. (Lenticel-) 65. -typical stomata) (mesophyte) 66. -sunken stomata)(xerophyte) 67. -raised stomata) 68. bulliform cell) 69. (Succunlent) 70. 5,200 10,100 46,0006,800 21,600 0001 71. 1.()( ) 72. 2. (25- 30)3. ( )Guttation 73. 4.5.(abscisic acid, ABA) 74. 6. 30010007. () 75. 8. sunken stoma -(Xerophyte) raised stoma (hydrophyte) typical stomata(Mesophyte) 76. 1.2.3. 77. 1. ) 2. 3. 4. 5. 78. Root hair zone)Osmosis) 79. (epidermis) (endodermis (pericycle)(cortex) (xylem) 80. 1.(apoplast)) 2 81. 2.(symplast)plasmodesmatacasparian strip) 82. Select) 83. 1.root pressure) 84. 2.(capillary force) 85. 3.transpiration theory)cohesion) adhesion) 86. 1.2. 87. 3. 88. hydathod) guttation) (guttation)- 89. (osmosis) 90. 1. transport)(Passive(Diffusion) 2.(Active transport)ATP 91. 1. 2.)C, H, O, N C ATPSP3. Mg Cu, Fe, Zn, Mn Cl 4.K(N 92. NP ATP Ca 93. S B1 Mg 94. A. B. C. D. E.F.V 95. translocation of solute 96. 1.Malpighi) 97. 2.(MasonMaskell) 98. 3. 14C35 14C 99. .14C 14C.14C.14C 100. 4.(M.H. Zimmerman) 101. (Munch)flow hypothesis)(Source)(Mass-flow hypothesis(Sink)Bulk 102. (active transport)