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Exam Review
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Kingdoms & Life Cells Transport Cell Cycle
FINAL ROUND
Cell Energy
SWK/Life:
$100 Question
The statement “If the students are given candy then they will do well on the final exam” is an example of this.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
SWK/Life:
$100 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Hypothesis
SWK/Life:
$200 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
These are the 7 characteristics of life.
SWK/Life:
$200 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Reproduction
Heredity
Evolution
Growth and Development
Metabolism
Homeostasis
Cellular Organization
SWK/Life:
$300 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
This characteristic describes when a species of organisms change over time.
Passive :
$300 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Evolution
SWK/Life:
$400 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Which Kingdoms contain prokaryotic cells?
SWK/Life:
$400 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria
SWK/Life:
$500 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
List the Kingdoms that have eukaryotic cells.
SWk/Life:
$500 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Fungi, Plant, Animal, Protist
Cells:
$100 Question
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ANSWER
This is where DNA is stored.
Cells:
$100 Answer
BACK TO GAME
The Nucleus
Cells:
$200 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?
Cells:
$200 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Ribosomes ( on the rough ER and loose in the cytoplasm)
Cells:
$300 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Which organelle contains digestive enzymes and cleans up the cell by “eating” old dead cell parts?
Cells:
$300 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Lysosomes
Cells:
$400 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Which organelle is responsible for modifying proteins and lipids and packaging them into transport vesicles?
Cells:
$400 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Golgi Apparatus
Cells:
$500 Question
List the types of mutations, describe each and describe their impact on proteins.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
DNA:
$500 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Point – one changed nucleotide, one amino acid is different.
Frameshift – one or more nucleotide is deleted or inserted. Changes the entire following pattern.
Cell Energy:
$100 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
This is the source of all energy in our food chain.
Cell Energy:
$100 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Sunlight
Cell Energy:
$200 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
This is the main purpose of doing cellular respiration.
Cell Energy:
$200 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Making or charging ATP
Cell Energy:
$300 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
These are the balanced chemical equations for photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
Cell Energy:
$300 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Cellular Respiration:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP
Photosynthesis:
6CO2 + 6H2O + Sunlight -> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Cell Energy:
$400 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
These are the reactants and products of the light-independent reaction of photosynthesis.
Cell Energy:
$400 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Reactants: NADPH, CO2 and ATP
Products: C6H12O6, NADP+ and ADP
Cell Energy500
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
This process allows the human muscle cells to produce ATP when there is not enough oxygen.
Cell Energy 500
BACK TO GAME
Lactic Acid Fermentation
Transport:
$100 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
This is the main building block of the cell membrane. They are both polar and non-polar.
Transport:
$100 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Phospholipids
Phosphate Head – Polar, Hydrophilic
Lipid Tail – Nonpolar, Hydrophobic
Transport:
$200 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
This is the movement of water or any solvent from an area of high to low concentration across a semi-permeable membrane.
Transport:
$200 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Osmosis
Transport:
$300 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
This is the hydrophobic part of the cell membrane. Explain…
Transport: $300 Answer
BACK TO GAME
The lipid tail of the phospholipid is non-polar which makes it hydrophobic.
Transport:
$400 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
This is why water doesn’t freely flow across the membrane. This is also the part of the cell that allows water to pass through.
Transport:
$400 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Water is a polar molecule (unequal distribution of electrons). This means that they are “caught” by the non-polar lipid tails in the cell membrane. Aquaporins (protein channels) are integrated into the cell membrane and allow water to pass.
Transport: $500 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
A cell is in what type of environment if there is 5% solute outside and 10% inside the cell.
Transport: $500 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Hypotonic – there is more water (95%) outside than inside the cell (90%). Therefore water will flow into the cell.
5% Solute95% Water
10% Solute90% Water
DNA:
$100 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
What are the three stages of the cell cycle, in order?
DNA:
$100 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis
DNA / Protein Synth:
$200 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
What are the four stages of mitosis, in order?
DNA: $200 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
DNA:
$300 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
During which stage of mitosis does chromatin condense to form chromosomes?
DNA: $300 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Prophase
DNA:
$400 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
What is apoptosis? Why is it important?
DNA:
$400 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Programmed cell death; Important because a cell with a mutation or problem should not divide and make copies of itself, could lead to cancer
DNA:
$500 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
During which stage of Mitosis do chromosomes split apart and sister chromatids migrate to opposite sides of the cell?
DNA:
$500 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Anaphase
FINAL ROUND Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
List the major differences and similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
FINAL ROUND Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Both
•No nucleus
•Smaller and simpler cells
•No membrane bound organelles
Example: Eubacteria and Archaebacteria
•Nucleus
•Larger and more complex cells
•Have membrane bound organelles
Examples:•Plants•Animals•Fungi•Protists
•Living things
•DNA
•Ribosomes
•Cytoplasm
•Cell membrane
