Tiểu Bộ Kinh Tập III.pdf

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MC LC TIU B KINH - TP III

3.1 TRNG LO TNG K

CHNG I - MT K

PHM MT

(I) Subhti (Thera. 1)(II) Mahkotthita (Thera. 1)(III) Kankha-revata (Thera. 2)(IV) Punna Mamtniputta (Thera. 2)(V) Dabba (Thera. 2)

(VI) Sla- Vaniya (Thera. 2)(VII) Bhalliya (Thera. 2)(VIII) Vra (Thera. 2)(IX). Pilinda-Vaccha (Thera. 2)(X) Punnamsa (Thera. 3)

PHM HAI

(XI) Clagavaccha (Thera. 3)(XII) Mahgavaccha (Thera. 3)(XIII) Vanvaccha (Thera. 3)(XIV) Svaka (Thera. 3) (Mt Sa-di phc v cho Vanavaccha).(XV) Kunda Dhna (Thera. 3)(XVI) Belatthassa (Thera. 3)(XVII) Dsaka (Thera. 4)(XVIII) Singlar-Pitar (Thera. 5)(XIX) Kula (Thera. 4)(XX) Ajita (Thera. 4)

PHM BA

(XXI) Nigrodha (Thera. 4)(XXII) Cittaka (Thera. 4)(XXIII) Gosla (Thera. 5)(XXIV) Sugandha (Thera. 5)(XXV) Nandiya (Thera. 5)(XXVI) Abhaya (Thera. 5)(XXVII) Lomasakangya (Thera. 5)(XXVIII) Con Trai Ca Jambugmika (Thera. 5)

(XXIX) Hrita (Thera. 5)(XXX) Ittiya (Thera. 5)

PHM BN

(XXXI) Gahvaratrya (Thera. 6)(XXXII) Suppiya (Thera. 6)(XXXIII) Soopaka, Mt T-Kheo Tr Con (Thera. 6)(XXXIV) Posiya (Thera. 6)(XXXV) Smannakni (Thera. 6)(XXXVI) Con Ca Kunm (Thera. 6)

KINH TIU BKhuddaka Nikaya

The Short PassagesHa ThngThch Minh Chu Dch Vit

Page 1 of 353Ti u B Kinh - Tp III


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(XXXVII) Bn Ca Con Kum (Thera. 6)(XXXVIII) Gavampati (Thera. 6)(XXXIX) Tissa (Thera. 6)(XL) Vaddhamna (Thera. 7)

PHM NM

(XLI) Sirivaddka (Thera. 7)

(XLII) Khadira - Vaniya (Thera. 7)(XLIII) Sumangala (Thera. 7)(XLIV) Snu (Thera. 7)(XLV) Ramnyavihrim (Thera. 7)(XLVI) Samiddhi (Thera. 7)(XLVII) Ujiaya (Thera. 8)(XLVIII) Sanjaya (Thera. 8)(XLIX) Rmaneyyaka (Thera. 8)(L) Vimala (Thera. 8)

PHM SU

(LI-LIV) Ghodhika, Subhu, Valliya, Uttiya (Thera. 8)(LV) Anjana -Vaniya (Thera. 9)(LVI) Kutivihrim (Thera. 9)(LVII) Kutivihrim (Thera. 9)(LVIII) Ramaniyakutika (Thera. 9)(LIX) Kosalavihrim (Thera. 9)(LX) Sivli (Thera. 9)

PHM BY

(LXI) Vappa (Thera. 9)(LXII) Vajji-Putta (Thera. 10)(LXIII) Pakkha (Thera. 10)(LXIV) Vimala- Kondanna (Thera. 10)(LXV) Ukkhepakta vaccha (Thera. 10)(LXVI) Meghiya (Thera. 10)(LXVII) Ekadhamma Savannya (Thera. 10)

(LXVIII) Ekudniya (Thera. 10)(LXIX) Channa (Thera. 10)(LXX) Punna (Thera. 11)

PHM TM

(LXXI) Vacchapla (Thera. 11)(LXXII) Atuma (Thera. 11)(LXXIII) Mnava (Thera. 11)(LXXIV) Suyman (Thera. 11)(LXXV) Susrada (Thera. 11)(LXXVI) Piyanjaha (Thera. 11)(LXXVII) Hatthroha- Putta (Thera. 12)(LXXVIII) Mendasira (Thera. 12)

(LXXIX) Rakkhita (Thera. 12)(LXXX) Ugga (Thera. 12)

PHM CHN

(LXXXI) Samitigutta (Thera. 12)(LXXXII) Kassapa (Thera. 12)(LXXXIII) Sha (Thera. 12)(LXXXIV) Nita (Thera. 13)(LXXXV) Sunga (Thera. 13)(LXXXVI) Ngita (Thera. 13)(LXXXVII) Pavittha (Thera. 13)



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(LXXXVIII) Ajjuna (Thera. 13)(LXXXIX) Devasabha (Thera. 13)(XC) Smidatta (Thera. 13)

PHM MI

(XCI) Paripunnaka (Thera. 13)(XCII) Vijaya (Thera. 13)

(XCIII) Eraka (Thera. 14)(XCIV) Mettaj (Thera. 14)(XCV) Cakkupla (Thera. 14)(XCVI) Khandasumana (Thera. 14)(XCVII) Tissa (Thera. 14)(XCVIII) Abhaya (2) (Thera. 14)(XCIX) Uttiya (Thera. 14)(C) Devasabha (II) (Thera. 14)

PHM MI MT

(CI) Belatthakni (Thera. 15)(CII) Setuccha (Thera. 15)(CIII) Bandhura (Thera. 15)(CIV) Khitaka (Thera. 15)(CV) Malytavambha (Thera. 15)(CVI) Suhemanta (Thera. 15)(CVII) Dhammasava (Thera. 15)(CVIII) Ph Thn Ca Dhammasava (Thera. 15)(CIX) Langha Rakkhita (Thera. 16)(CX) Usabha (Thera. 16)

PHM MI HAI

(CXI) Jenta (Thera. 16)(CXII) Vacchagotta (Thera. 16)(CXIII) Vanavaccha (Thera. 16)(XIV) Adhimutta (Thera. 16)(CXV) Mahnma (Thera. 16)

(CXVI) Prpariya (Thera. 17)(CXVII) Yasa (Thera. 17)(CXVIII) Kimliba (Thera. 17)(CXIX) Vajji-Putta (Thera. 17)(CXX) Isidatta (Thera. 17)

CHNG II - HAI K

PHM MT

(CXXI) Utara (Thera. 18)(CXXII) Pindola-Bhradvja (Thera. 18)(CXXIII) Valliya (Thera. 18)(CXXIV) Gangtiriya (Thera. 18)(CXXV) Ajina (Thera. 18)(CXXVI) Melajina (Thera. 19)(CXXVII) Rdha (Thera. 19)(CXXVIII) Surdha (Thera. 19)(CXXIX) Gotama (Thera. 19)(CXXX) Vasabha (Thera. 19)

PHM HAI

(CXXXI) Mahcunsa (Thera. 20)(CXXXII) Jotidra (Thera. 20)



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(CXXXIII) Herannakni (Thera. 20)(CXXXIV) Somamitta (Thera. 20)(CXXXV) Sabbamitta (Thera. 20)(CXXXVI) Mahkla (Thera. 21)(CXXXVII) Tissa (Thera. 21)(CXXXVIII) Kimbila (Thera. 21)(CXXXIX) Nanda (Thera. 21)(CXL) Sirimat (Thera. 21)

PHM BA

(CXLI) Uttara (Thera. 22)(CXLII) Bhaddaji (Thera. 22)(CXLIII) Sobhita (Thera. 22)(CXLIV) Valliya (Thera. 22)(CXLV) Vitsoka (Thera. 22)(CXLVI) Punnamsa (Thera. 23)(CXLVII) Nandaka (Thera. 23)(CXLVIII) Bharata (Thera. 23)(CXLIX) Bhradvja (Thera. 23)(CL) Kanhadinna (Thera. 23)

PHM BN

(CLI) Migasra (Thera. 24)(CLII) Sivka (Thera. 24)(CLIII) Upavna (Thera. 24)(CLIV) Isidinna (Thera. 24)(CLV) Sambula - Kaccna (Thera. 24)(CLVI) Khitaka (Thera. 25)(CLVII) Sona - Potiriyaputta (Thera. 25)(CLVIII) Nisabha (Thera. 25)(CLIX) Usabha (Thera. 25)(CLX) Kappata - Kura (Thera. 25)

PHM NM

(CLXI) Kumra-Kassapa (Thera. 26)(CLXII) Dhammapla (Thera. 26)(CLXIII) Brahml (Thera. 26)(CLXIV) Mogharjam (Thera. 27)(CLXV) Viskha, Con Ca Pancl (Thera. 27)(CLXVI) Claka (Thera. 27)(CLXVII) Anupama (Thera. 27)(CLXVIII) Vajjita (Thera. 27)(CLXIX) Sandhita (Thera. 28)

CHNG III

PHM BA K

(CLXX) Anganika Bhradvja (Thera. 29)(CLXXI) Paccaya (Thera. 29)(CLXXII) Bkula (Thera. 29)(CLXXIII) Dhaniya (Thera. 29)(CLXXIV) Con Ca Mtanga (Thera. 30)(CLXXV) Khujja Sobhita (Thera. 30)(CLXXVI) Vrana (Thera. 30)(CLXXVII) Passsika (Thera. 30)(CLXXVIII) Yasoja (Thera. 30)(CLXXIX) Satimattya (Thera. 31)(CLXXX) Upli (Thera. 31)(CLXXXI) Uttarapla (Thera. 31)



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(CLXXXII) Abhibhta (Thera. 31)(CLXXXIII) Gotama (Thera. 32)(CLXXXIV) Harita (Thera. 32)(CLXXXV) Vimala (Thera. 32)

CHNG IV

PHM BN K

(CLXXXVI) Ngasamla (Thera. 33)(CLXXXVII) Bhagu (Thera. 33)(CLXXXVIII) Sabhiya (Thera. 33)(CLXXXIX) Nandaka (Thera. 33)(CXC) Jambuka (Thera. 34)(CXCI) Senaka (Thera. 34)(CXCII) Sambhta (Thera. 34)(CXCIII) Rhula (Thera. 35)(CXCIV) Candana (Thera. 35)(CXCV) Dhammika (Thera. 35)(CXCVI) Sabbaka (Thera. 35)(CXVII) Mudita (Thera 36)

CHNG V

PHM NM K

(CXCVIII) Rjadatta (Thera. 37)(CXCIX) Subhta (Thera. 37)(CC) Girimnanda (Thera. 38)(CCI) Sumana (Thera. 38)(CCII) Vaddha (Thera. 38)(CCIII) Nadikassapa (Thera. 39)(CCIV) Gay-Kassapa (Thera. 39)(CCV) Vakkali (Thera. 39)(CCVI) Vigitasena (Thera. 39)(CCVII) Yasadatta (Thera. 40)(CCVIII) Sonakutikanna (Thera. 40)

(CCIX) Kosiya (Thera. 41)

CHNG VI

PHM SU K

(CCK) Uruvel Kassapa (Thera. 42)(CCXI) Tekicchakr (Thera. 42)(CCXII ) Mah-Nga (Thera. 43)(CCXIII) Kulla (Thera. 43)(CCXIV) Mlunkyaputta (Thera. 43)(CCXV) Sappadsa (Thera. 44)(CCXVI) Ktiyna (Thera. 45)(CCXII ) Migajla (Thera. 45)(CCXVIII) Jenta (Thera. 45)(CCXIX) Sumana (Thera. 46)(CCXX) Nhlaka - Muni (Thera. 46)(CCXXI) Brahmadatta (Thera. 46)(CCXXII) Sirimanda (Thera. 47)(CCXXIII) Sabbhakma (Thera. 47)

CHNG VII

PHM BY K



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(CCXXV) Lakuntaka-Bhaddiya (Thera. 49)(CCXXVI) Bhadda (Thera. 50)(CCXXVII) Sopka (Thera. 50)(CCXXVIII) Sarabhanga (Thera. 50)

CHNG VIII

PHM TM K

(CCXXLX) Mah-Kaccyana (Thera. 52)(CCXXX) Sirimitta (Thera. 52)(CCXXXI) Mah-Panthaka (Thera. 53)

CHNG IX

PHM CHN K

(CCXXXII) Bhta (Thera. 54)

CHNG X

PHM MI K

(CCXXIII) Kludyin (Thera. 56)(CCXXXIV) Ekavihriya (Tissa Kumra) (Thera. 57)(CCXXXV) Mah Kappina (Ma-ha Kip-tn-na) (Thera. 58)(CCXXXVI) Cla-Panthaka (Thera. 59)(CCXXXVII) Kappa (Thera. 59)(CCXXXVIII) Upasena, Con Ca Vanganta (Thera. 60)(CCXXXIX) Gotama (Thera. 61)

CHNG XI

PHM MI MT K

(CCXL) Sankicca (Thera. 62)

CHNG XII

PHM MI HAI K

(CCXLI) Slavat (Thera. 63)(CCXLII) Sunta (Thera. 63)

CHNG XIII

PHM MI BA K

(CCXLIII) Sona-Kolivisa (Thera. 65)

CHNG XIV

PHM MI BN K

(CCXLIV) Revata (Thera. 67)(CCXLV) Godatta (Thera. 67)

CHNG XV



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PHM MI LM K

(CCXLVI) Anna-Kondanna (Thera. 69)(CCXLVII) Udyin (Thera. 69)

CHNG XVI

PHM HAI MI K

(CCXLVIII) Adhimutta (Thera. 71)(CCXLIX) Prpariya (Thera. 72)(CCL) Kelakni (Thera. 298)(CCLI) Ratthapla (Thera. 75)(CCLII) Mlunkyaputta (Thera. 77).(CCLIII) Sela (Thera. 78)(CCLIV) Bhaddiya kligodhyaputta (Thera. 80)(CCLV) Anguliml (Thera. 80)(CCLVI) Anuruddha (Thera. 83)(CCLVII) Prpariya (Thera. 84)

CHNG XVII

PHM BA MI K

(CCLVIII) Phussa (Thera. 87)(CCLIX) Sriputta (Thera. 89)(XXLX) Ananda (Thera. 91)

CHNG XVIII

PHM BN MI K

(CCLXI) Mah-Kassapa (Thera. 94)

CHNG XIX

PHM NM MI K

(CCLXII) Tlaputta (Thera. 97)

CHNG XX

PHM SU MI K

(CCLXIII) Mah-Moggallna (Thera. 104)

CHNG XXI

PHM BY MI K (i Tp)

(CCLXIV) Vangsa (Thera. 109)

3.2 TRNG LO NI K

PHM I TP MT K

(I) Bi K Ny Do Mt Trng Lo Ni Khng Bit Tn Ni Ln (Ther. 123)(II) Mutt (Ther. 123)



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(III) Punn (Ther. 123)(IV) Tiss (Ther. 123)(V) Mt Tiss Khc (Ther. 123)(VI) Dhra (Ther. 124)(VII) Mt Dhra Khc (Ther. 124)(VIII) Mitt (Ther. 124)(IX) Bhadh (Ther. 124)(X) Upasan (Ther. 124)(XI) Mutt (Ther. 123)

(XII) Dhammadinn (Ther. 124)(XIII) Viskh (Ther. 124)(XIV) Sumn (Ther. 124)(XV) Uttar (Ther. 125)(XVI) Sumn Xut Gia Khi Tui Gi (Ther. 125)(XVII) Dhamm (Ther. 125)(XVIII) Sanjh (Ther. 125)

PHM II TP HAI K

(XIX) Abhirpa Nand (Ther. 125)(XX) Jent (hay Jent) (Ther. 125)(XXI) M Ca Sumangala (Ther. 126)(XXII) Addhakasi (Ther. 126)

(XXIII) Citt (Ther. 126)(XXIV) Mettik (Ther. 126)(XXV) Mitt (Ther. 127)(XXVI) M Ca Abhay (Ther. 127)(XXVII) Abhaya (Ther. 127)(XXVIII) Sm (Ther. 127)

PHM III TP BA K

(XXIX) Mt Sm Khc (Ther. 127)(XXX) Uttama (Ther. 128)(XXXI) Mt Uttar Khc(XXXII) Dantik(XXXIII) Ubir(XXXIV) Sukk (Ther. 129)(XXXV) Siel(XXXVI) Som (Ther. 129)

PHM IV TP BN K

(XXXVII) Bhadd Thuc Dng H Kapll. (Ther. 130)

PHM V TP NM K

(XXXVIII) Mt T Kheo Ni V Danh (Ther. 130)(XXXIX) Vimala, Xa Lm Mt K N(Ther. 131)(VL) Sha (Ther. 131)(XLI) Sundar Nand (Ther. 132)

(XLII) Manduttara (Ther. 132)(XLIII) Mittakali (Ther. 132)(XLIV) Sakul (Ther. 133)(XLV) Son (Ther. 133)(XLVI) Bhadda Kundalakess (Ther. 134)(XLVII) Patcr (Ther. 134)(XLVIII) 30 T Kheo Ni Tuyn BV Chnh Tr Di SLnh o Ca Patcr (Ther. 135)(XLIX) Cand (Ther. 135)

PHM VI TP SU K

(L) Nm Trm Patcr (Ther. 136)



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(LI) Vsitthi (Ther. 136)(LII) Khem (Ther. 137)(LIII) Sujt (Ther. 137)(LIV) Anopan (Ther. 138)(LV) Mahpajpat Gotam (Ther. 138)(LVI) Gutt (Ther. 139)(LVII) Vijjay (Ther. 139)

PHM VII TP BY K

(LVIII) Uttar (Ther. 140)(LIX) Cal (Ther. 141)(LX) Upacl (Ther. 141)

PHM VIII TP TM K

(LXI) Ssupacl (Ther. 142)

PHM IX TP CHN K

(LXII) M Ca Vaddha

PHM X TP MI K

(LXIII) Kis Gotam (Ther. 143)

PHM XI TP MI HAI K

(LXIV) Uppalavanna

PHM XII TP MI SU K

(LXV) Punn hay Punnik (Ther. 146)

PHM XIII TP HAI MI K

(LXVI) Ambapl (Ther. 147)(LXVII) Rohin (Ther. 150)(LXVIII) Cp (Ther. 151)(LXIX) Sundr (Ther. 153)(LXX) Subh, Con Ngi ThVng (Ther. 156)

PHM XIV TP BA MI K

(LXXI) Subh Rng Xoi ca Jivaka (Ther. 150)

PHM XV TP BN MI K

(LXXII) Isidsi (Ther. 162)

PHM XVI I PHM

(LXXIII) Sumedh (Ther. 167)



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3. GII THIU TRNG LO TNG K & TRNG LO NI K

Trng Lo Tng K l quyn th tm ca Tiu B Kinh, mt tp hp 264 tch truyn trong dng cccu k do cc v t kheo t ca c Pht thut li v cuc i, cng phu tu tp v tinh tn hnh trca qu Ngi trn ng a n o qu A-la-hn. Trong khi , Trng Lo Ni K l quyn th chn,gm 73 tch truyn v cuc i cc v t kheo ni t A-la-hn ca c Pht.

Qua hai quyn kinh ny, chng ta bit c cc n lc tu tp, u tranh ni tm, thanh lc tm an gic ng gii thot. Cuc i tu hnh ca qu v Tng Ni nh ghi li trong hai quyn kinh lnhng tm gng sng ngi chng ta cng suy gm v noi theo trn con ng hnh o ca mingi con Pht chng ta.

Ngoi ra, cc cu chuyn v vn k trong quyn Trng Lo Ni K cng l mt chng minh hng hn,cho thy con ng ca ch Pht m rng cho mi ngi, khng phn bit nam hay n. Tm gngdng cm quyt tm tu tp c o qu cao thng ca cc v t kheo ni tin phong trong Ni onca c Pht l mt ngun cm hng cho tt c mi ngi con Pht trong hn hai ngn nm trm nmqua - nam cng nh n, gi ln tr, ngi ti gia cng nh xut gia. o qu A-la-hn, o qu gic ngton bch, mrng cho tt c nhng ai tn lc tu hc, gi gn gii hnh, thanh lc tm , khai pht tu

minh, nh cc vi t t kheo v t kheo ni .TKheo Ariyasilo

(Bnh Anson Lc Dch, Thng 01-2001)

-ooOoo-



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3.1 TRNG LO TNG KCHNG I - MT K

PHM MT

nh L c Th Tn Bc A-La-Hn Chnh ng Gic

(I) Subhti(Thera. 1)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, trong gia nh v C vn Sumana, em trai ngnthapindika (Cp C c), c t tn l Subhti. Trong ngy ng Cp C c dng cng vn K

Vin cho c Pht, ngi c chng kin. Sau khi nghe php, ngi khi lng tin v xut gia. Th i giixong, ngi thm hiu hai loi gii lut. c Th Tn cho mt ti thin qun, ngi i vo rng hnh thin. Sau khi trin khai thin qun, ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Ri ngi bt u thuyt php, khngphn bit gii hn, c trthnh v T-kheo nht v hnh T v lng. Khi Ngi i kht thc, ngivn hnh thin, v khi xut thin, ngi mi nhn n, v nh vy em li cng c ln cho th ch vngi tr thnh v xng ng c b th nht. Do vy, Th Tn c ni: 'Ny cc T-kheo, Subhtic xem l v T-kheo nht v hnh t bi v lng, xng ng c cng dng'.

Bc i t ny, trong khi i kht thc i n Vng X, vuaBimbisra (Bnh-sa) nghe ngi n, linn knh cho v xin dng mt chcho ngi, nhng ri vua qun, ngi khng nhn c ch, nnhnh thin ngoi tri. V thi nghim tc ca ngi, tri khng ma v do vy nn hn hn e da dnchng, qun chng t hp than phin n o trc hong cung. Vua tm hiu nguyn nhn v sao trikhng ma v ngh rng c l v ngi Subhti hnh thin ngoi tri. Vua cho lm cc am tht bng lcho ngi, v khi ngi vo ngi thin trong am tht y, tri bt u ma tng ht mt chkhng ma oo. Ngi mun qun chng khi shn hn, tuyn b rng, khng c s shi g e da ngi, t phangoi hay t pha trong, vi nhng bi k nh sau:

1. Am tht ta kho lp,An lc, ngn chn gi,Thn ma, hy ma i,

Ma nh Ngi mun!Tm ta kho nh tnh,Gii thot, sng tinh cn,Thn ma, hy ma i!Thn ma, hy ma i!

(II) Mahkotthita (Thera. 1)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi c sanh Svatthi, trong mt gia nh B-la-mn rt giu c vc t tn lKotthita (Cu-hy-la). Khi n tui trng thnh, ngi hc ba tp Veda v thnh tu ccc tnh ca v B-la-mn, ngi nghe bc o S thuyt php, khi lng tin v xut gia. Thc hin

thin qun t khi mi xut gia, ngi chng qu A-la-hn, vi hiu bit v ngha v v php, ngi thnghi bc o S v cc v i Trng lo v hai vn y v trthnh rt lo luyn thun thc. Ri bco S, sau khi xc nhn cc qu chng ngi c trong kinh Vedalla, xc nhn ngi l bc thinqun nht.

Sau mt thi gian, thc c s an lc gii thot, ngi ni ln bi k ny:

2. Tch tnh v chtc,Tngc li tr tu,Tm tkhng tho ng,



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c php c vt b,Ging nhnhng l cy,B gi thi phiu bt.

(III) Kankha-revata (Thera. 2)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti ngi sanh vo trong mt gia nh giu c Svatthi. Khi ngi ng vovng ngoi ca nhng ngi ng nghe bc o S thuyt php, ngi khi lng tin v xut gia. Ngichng qu A-la-hn nhhnh thin, ngi tr thnh lo luyn trong thin nh v bc o S tuyn bngi l hnh thin nht.

S nghip thnh tu, ngi nghn s nghi ngln chim tm t, v nay nghi ng c on tn,ngi tn thn sc mnh v tr tu ca bc o S, nhvy nay tm t ngi c nh tnh v kin tr.Ngi ni:

3. Hy thy tr tu nyCa nhng bc NhLai,Nhla chy na m,

Cho nh sng, cho mt,H nhip phc nghi ngCho nhng ai i n.

(IV) Punna Mamtniputta (Thera. 2)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh vo mt gia tc B-la-mn, trong lng B-la-mn Donavatthu,khng xaKapilavatthi (Ca-t-la-v). Ngi l con trai ca ngi ch ca Trng loKondanna v ct tn lPunna. Sau khi lm trn bn phn ca mt ngi Sa-di, ngi tinh tn n lc cho n khi chngc qu cao nht. Ri ngi i vi ngi cu ngi n sng gn bc o S, t b min ph cnKapilavatthu, chuyn tm tu hnh, khng bao lu ngi chng qu A-la-hn.

NgiPunna c n nm trm chng cng trong gia tc ngi, v tt cu xut gia. V ngi gii vmi cn bn ca thuyt ging, ngi dy cho cc t ca ngi lo luyn v mi cn bn ny cho nkhi cc v ny chng qu A-la-hn. Cc t ngi yu cu ngi a hn yt kin bc o S, nhngngi nghkhng nn i vi s chng nh vy, lin bo hi trc cn ngi i sau. Cc vy l nghng vi c Pht, i b su mi do tun n Vng X, n ti ngi tnh x Trc Lm v nh lbc o S. c Pht hi ai ng hng vi Ngi c th ging c vi sng gin d, v cc v nygii thiu ngiPunna. Khi bc o Si t Vng X n Svatthi, ngiPunna cng i n Svatthi,ti y ngi c dy v Chnh php. Ri ngi i vo rng Andha suy t v Chnh php. Tn giSariputta cng i theo vo rng v m o Chnh php viPunna. Bc o S tuyn bPunna l bcthuyt php nht.

Mt hm, suy t trn s gii thot chng t, ngi suy t nh sau: 'i vi ta v nhiu v khc thotkhi au kh, tht l gip ln nu thn cn vi bn lnh'. Vi s hoan h phn khi, ngi ni ln bik ny:

4. Hy thn cn ngi hin,Bc hin minh thy ngha,Ngha ln v thm su,Kh thy, t, tnh,Bc tr chngtc,



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Khng phng dt, ch tm.

(V) Dabba (Thera. 2)

Ngi sanh ra trong gia nh ca dn tcMall Anupiy. Khi mi by tui, ngi c thy bc o Skhi Th Tn ving thm x sv nh ca ngi.

Ngi bnh hng n ni ngi xin php b ni cho c xut gia vi bc o S, m ngi mt khisanh ngi. B ni ngi a ngi n yt kin c Pht v c Pht giao cho mt T-kheo lm l xut giacho ngi. Ngi vi nghip nhn qu kh vi c vng tng lai ang chn mui, nn chng c bnqu lin tip chnh trong khi ngi c co tc.

Khi bc o S t gi xMalli v Vng X,Dabba thin qun mt mnh, v mun dng thn phc v gio hi v nhn cng vic phn phi ch ng, t chc cc bui n. Bc o S chp nhn cngvic lm ny, xc nhn s thnh cng ca ngi, kh nng thn thng ca ngi, vi ngn tay chi sngca mnh soi sng cho cc ng Phm hnh v ch ng. Cc s vic ny c ni n trong Lut tng.

Khi b cc T-kheo theo phe viMettiya vBhummajika vu khng, lm hi v ngi c gio hi che

chv bin minh, Tn giDabba thc c lng t ca mnh i vi cc v khc, lin ni ln bi knh sau:

5. Ai tht kh nhip phc,Nay c nhip phc,Dabba tbit,Nghi ngc vt qua,Thng trn, khng shi,Dabba tr tch tnh.

(VI) Sla- Vaniya (Thera. 2)

y l bi k ca Trng lo Sambhta, ngi c sanh Rjagaha (Vng X), con trai mt B-la-mn c danh ting, tn l Sambhta. Vi ba ngi bnBhmija,Jeyyasena vAbhirdana. Ngi ngheTh Tn thuyt php v ngi xut gia. Khi ang tu tp thin qun thn bt tnh, ngi lun lun tiSitavana (rng mt) v c gi l Sitavaniya (vrng mt).

Khi thy cc T-kheo ang i n yt kin c Pht, ngi ni: 'Tha cc Hin gi, cc Hin gi hynh l bc o S thay mt ti v tha vi bc o S nh sau:

6. C T-kheo i nRng Sitavana,Sng mt mnh, c c,Bit, tm nhp nh,Thng trn, khng kinh hong,Kin tr h thn nim'.

(VII) Bhalliya (Thera. 2)

Vi ngi anh l Tapussa, trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh thnhPokkharavat, con mt nginh xe cho on l hnh. Khi on l hnh i ngang mt khu rng c bng mt mt on ng bnly ngn on l hnh li. Mt v thn cy, l ngi b con hin ra v ni: 'Th Tn va mi thnh o



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v ang ngi thin by ngy di gc cy. Hy cng dng n. Nh vy, cc ngi c hnh phcv li ch'. C lon hoan h, khng chnu cm, em bnh go v mt n cng dng Th Tn.

Khi Th Tn chuyn php lun Benares, Th Tn i n Vng X. y, Tapussa vBhalliya huh Ngi v nghe php, Tapussa tr thnh mt c s, cn Bhalliya thi xut gia v thnh tu c suthng tr.

Mt ngy kia, c ma hin ra di hnh thc cc k kinh hong, nhngBhalliya vt qua mi shi,nn ni ln bi k nh sau, khin c ma phi tht vng:

7. Ai ui i thn cht,Vi o binh ca n,Nhng dng nc ln mnh,Tri cy lau yu t,Thng trn, khng shi,Nhip phc, tr tch tnh.

(VIII) Vra (Thera. 2)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi c sanh Svatthi (X-v) trong gia nh v b trng vuaPasenadi (Ba-t-nc), v c gi l Vra. Ngi rt gii v th thao v v ngh, v trthnh mt chins. Sau khi lp gia nh vi s bng lng ca m cha, ngi c mt a con trai. Thy s kh ly, tip tcti sanh, ngi xut gia v nhit tm tinh cn, ngi chng c su thng tr. Khi thnh v A-la-hn vsng th hng an lc gii thot, vca ngi mun cm d ngi trv vi gia nh bng nhiu hnhthc. Nhng Tn gi ni rng: 'Ngi n b ny mun cm d ta, khng khc g ngi mun x ngni Sineru vi cnh mt con rui'. V ngi thuyt ln bi k ny ni rng s cm d ca vc cangi tht l v ch:

8. Ai tht kh nhip phc

Nay c nhip phc,Vra ttha mn,Nghi ngc vt qua,Thng trn, khng kinh hong,Vra tr tch tnh.

Ngi n b nghe ngi ni rt ly lm xc ng v ngh rng: 'Chng ta thnh t th thng nhvy. Vy i sng gia nh c g l tt p cho ta'. Ri i n tnh x cc T-kheo-ni xin c xut giav chng c ba minh.

(IX). Pilinda-Vaccha (Thera. 2)

Ngi sanh Svatthi, l con mt B-la-mn, trc khi Th Tn thnh o v c t tn l Pilinda.Vaccha l tn ca dng h. Ngi trthnh mt n sv c mt ba php tn l Tiu Gandhra (c thi trn h khng v tha tm thng) v nhvy c ni danh. Khi c Pht thnh o, ba php nykhng cn hiu lc. Khi ngi nghe c ba php i Gandhra lm ba php tiu Gandhra mt hiulc, ngi kt lun Sa-mn Gotama bit c ba php i Gandhra v ngi n hu hc Pht hc cho c ba php y, c Pht dy: 'Phi xut gia', ngi tng rng xut gia l iu kin chngc ba php nn vng li theo. c Pht dy ngi Chnh php v phng php thin qun, chng baolu ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Nh s hng dn ca Pilinda trong mt i trc, c sanh lm chThin, v ny hu h ngi sm chiu t lng bit n. Do vy, ngi c xem l v T-kheo c ch



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Thin i knh, v c c Pht xc nhn cho a vy.

Mt hm, Tn giPilinda ngi gia hi chng T-kheo, suy tn s thnh tu ca mnh, tuyn b chochng bit ba php y a ngi n gp Th Tn v ni ln bi k ny:

9. Li khuyn n, tt lnh!Li khng tt, khngn!

Li khuyn n vi ta,Khng thuc vt c!Gia cc php phn bit,Ta n php ti thng.

(X) Punnamsa (Thera. 3)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi c sanh lm con ca Samiddhi, mt B-la-mn Svatthi, ngixut gia c khi sanh c a con trai, th gii di s hng dn ca c Pht, v ly bn s thtlm ti thin qun v ngi chng c qu A-la-hn. Vc ca ngi tm cch cm d ngi, trangim rt p mt n thm ngi, v em theo a con trai. Nhng ngi hon ton gii thot, khng cn

vng bn g v ni ln bi k ny:

10. Ta sng khng mong ch,i ny hay i sau,V t tr tu,An tnh, tchng,Khng dnh nhim cc php,Bit sanh dit ca i.

Vca ngi nghrng: 'V Trng lo ny khng g n ta v con ta na, ta khng th cm d ngi'nn nng bi.



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PHM HAI

(XI) Clagavaccha (Thera. 3)

Ngi sanh l v B-la-mn Kosambi, nghe bc o S thuyt php, ngi xut gia. Lc by gicc T-kheo Kosambi tranh ci nhau, Clagavachha khng theo phe phi no, trung thnh vi li dy ca bco S, pht trin tr tu v chng qu A-la-hn. Thy s tranh ci cc T-kheo l nguyn nhn ca s

thi tht, ngi hoan h vi thi khng phe phi ca mnh v ni ln bi k:

11. T-kheo nhiu hn hoan,Trong php Pht tuyn b,tc o tch tnh,Hnh dng li an lc.

(XII) Mahgavaccha (Thera. 3)

Ngi sinh ra trong thi c Pht ti th, lm con ca Sammiddhi, mt B-la-mn lng Nlaka,Magadha. Ngi xut gia v Sriputta xut gia, v ngi bit Sriputta rt sng sut. Sau khi chng qu

A-la-hn, v th hng lc gii thot, ngi ni ln bi k khch l cc ng Phm hnh tinh cn tutp:

12. Tr tu lc, gii hnh,nh, thin lc, chnh nim,Chn nhng mn nem li qu ttp,y, tham vin ly,Chi gimng chung.

(XIII) Vanvaccha (Thera. 3)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Kapilavatthu. Ngi sanh ra trong rng, khi m ngi i vorng ving cnh, v sanh ti y. Ngi tr thnh mt trong nhng a tr chi ct vi c Pht trongtng lai. V ngi thch rng ni, ngi c bit vi tn l Vanavaccha. V sau, khi ngi xut gia, ngisng trong rng tinh tn tu hnh v chng qu A-la-hn. tn thn hnh rng, ngi ni ln bi kny, p li vng Phm hnh hi ngi: 'Ngi thch th g rng ni?' Ngi p: 'Thch th thay,cc ngi rng cc ngn ni!

3. p sc, my xanh bic,Nc mt lnh, chy trong,K chn b Inda,Che kn c ngi rng,Nhng ngi ni y,Lm hn hoan tm ta'.

(XIV) Svaka (Thera. 3) (Mt Sa-di phc v cho Vanavaccha).

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh lm con ngi ch ca Vanavaccha. Khi m ngi c tinVanavaccha xut gia, th i gii, sng trong rng. M ngi ni vi ngi: 'Ny Svaka, con hy xutgia di s ch dn ca Vanavaccha v phc v cho ngi, v nay ngi gi!'. Ngi nghe theo li mxut gia sng trong rng phc v sn sc Vanavaccha. Mt hm, khi i n gn lng, ngi bau



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nng; khi thuc khng cha c, ngi khng v v Trng lo Vanavaccha i tm v thy ngi bau.Sau khi cho ngi ung thuc v sn sc ngi, khi bnh minh mi bt u, v Trng lo ni vi ngi:'Ny Svaka, t khi ta xut gia, ta khng sng trong lng. Vy chng ta hy i vo rng'. Svaka tr li:'Du thn con trong lng, nhng tm con bao gicng hng v rng ni. Vy nay con tuy nm y, con sn sng i vo rng'. V Trng lo cm tay ngi, dt ngi i vo rng, khch l ngi. Nginhs khch l ny, t mnh sch tn v chng qu A-la-hn.

Ri ngi ni ln bi k ca mnh hp chung li v Trng lo v li mnh, ni ln sa thch sng vinly v qu chng ca mnh, s vng li thy ca mnh v chng c chnh tr:

14. Thy ta ni vi ta,'Hy i, Svaka!'Thn ta snglng,Nhng tm hng vrng,Du cn nm ta i,Ngi bit, khng tri buc.

(XV) Kunda Dhna (Thera. 3)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, con mt B-la-mn v c gi l Dhna. Thuclng ba tp V-, sau khi ln tui, ngi nghe c Pht thuyt php v xut gia. Khi vua PasenadincKosala n ngi, cng dng ngi cc dng cn thit nn ngi khi phi i kht thc. Khinng Subhadd mi bc o S v chng T-kheo dng cm, lc y Kunda Dhna mi chng t quchng v sc mnh ca mnh nh c ghi chp trong tp sAnguttara Nikya. Ngi ni ln cc bik ny cho cc v T-kheo:

15. Nm php Thy ctt,Nm php Thy tb,V nm php thng nhn,Thy cgng tu tp,T-kheo vt nm i,c gi l 'vt bc lu'.

(XVI) Belatthassa (Thera. 3)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi trong mt gia nh B-la-mn. Trc khi c Phtthnh o, ngi xut gia theo gio on ca KassapaUruvel v th la. Khi Kassapa c cPht gio ha, ngi l mt trong ngn ngi t caKassapa chng c qu A-la-hn, khi nghe cPht ging kinhAdittpariyysutta (Kinh La Chy).

Sau ngi tr thnh v gio th ca Tn giAnanda. Mt hm, nghn s an lc thun tnh ca quchng, v s tu hnh ban sca mnh, ngi ni ln bi k din t s hn hoan ca ngi:

16. Nhvt hin ging ttVi sng, ko ci cy,i ng khng mt nhc,Cng vy, ta ngy m,i ng khng mt nhc,c lc khng thvt.



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(XVII) Dsaka (Thera. 4)

Do nghip ca mnh, ngi sanh vo thi dc Pht hin ti, con ca mt ngi n l caAnthapindika,v c giao vic gc ca vo tnh x Jetavana. c nghe c tnh v nguyn vng ca ngi, ng

nthapindika gii thot cho ngi khi vng n l v ngi ni ngi s sung sng nu c xut gia. Dovy, ngi c xut gia ngay. Nhng khi c xut gia, ngi tr thnh bing nhc, thng, tiu cc,khng chu c gng thot khi sanh t, v ng qu nhiu sau cc ba n. Khi n thi thuyt php,

ngi la mt ch ngoi vng Tng chng, tm mt gc v ngi ngy. Th Tn nghn vic lm trcca ngi, nn ni ln bi k ny khch l ngi:

17. Ai hn trm, n nhiu,Nm ng, ln qua li,Nhheo ln, n no,K ngu tip thai sanh.

Khi nghe vy, Dasaka tr thnh dao ng ht hong v pht trin thin qun v chng qu A-la-hn.Ri ngi suy ngh: 'Bi k ca Th Tn khch l ta nhiu' v ngi ni li bi k ny. Nh vy, du chobi k chng i n nhiu, bi k trthnh li tuyn b v chnh tr ca ngi.

(XVIII) Singlar-Pitar(Thera. 5)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh trong gia nh giu c Svatthi, lp gia nh v t tn con lSinglaka v t mnh c gi l Singla-pitar(cha ca Singla). V sau ngi t b gia nh v xutgia. Th Tn bit c cn cxu hng ca ngi, dy ngi ti thin qun l b xng ngi. Dng ti ny thin qun, ngi sng gia cc dng h Thch-ca Sumsumragira, ti khu rngBhesaskal. Trong rng y, mt thn rng bit c ngi s chng c Thnh qu nn ni ln bi kny:

18. Hy nhn trong khu rng,

Rng Bhesakala!Mt T-kheo ang sng,Tha tli Pht dy,Ngang thn a i ny,Ta khp tng b xng.Ta nghT-kheo y,Mau on tn dc tham.

Nghe bi k ny, v Trng lo nghrng: 'V thn rng ny mun ta c gng tu tp', nn ngi pht trinthin qun v chng qu A-la-hn. V sau, ngi nhli bi k ca thn rng ny v ni ln li bi kynh l li tuyn b v chnh tr ca ngi.

(XIX) Kula (Thera. 4)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh trong mt gia nh B-la-mn, xut gia v v tm t cha cthng bng, ngi khng ch tm c trn mt ti nht nh. Mt ngy kia i kht thc, ngi thyngi dn nc bng cch o cch kinh dn nc. Trong thnh ph, ngi thy ngi lm cung tn unnn cung tn bng nheo mt con mt nh th no, v khi trv vi bnh bt y n, ngi thy nhngngi lm xe sa son trc xe, bnh xe v vnh xe nh th no. Bc vo tnh x, dng cm xong, khiang ngh tra, ngi nghn ba phng php nhip phc ny, v ly chng lm khch l v dng chng t mnh tu tp, khng bao lu ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Lin h nhng bi hc ny vi s tu tp tm



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ca mnh, ngi ni ln li chnh tr vi bi k nh sau:

19. Ngi tr thy dn nc,K lm nn nn tn,Ngi thmc un g,Bc tiu, iu thn.

(XX)Ajita (Thera. 4)

Khi bc o S cn sng, ngi c sanh Svatthi con ca mt B-la-mn lm nghnh gi hngha cho vua Kosala. Ngi tr thnh mt n s tu theo Bvari, mt v B-la-mn c hc thc vnKapittha trn bsng Godhvar.Bvarbo ngi cng vi Tissa vMetteya i n bc o S.Ajitac c Pht cm ha, v xut gia. La mt ti thin qun, ngi pht trin thin qun v chngqu A-la-hn. Ngi ni ln s thng trn ca ngi vi bi k ny:

20. Ta khng c scht,Khnga thch sanh mng,Ta sb thn ny,

Tnh gic v chnh nim.



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PHM BA

(XXI) Nigrodha (Thera. 4)

Trong thi c Pht ti th, ngi sanh trong mt gia nh B-la-mn c danh ting Svatthi. Khi tinhxJetavana c dng cng c Pht, trng thy tng tt uy nghim ca c Pht, ngi c cm hav xut gia. Khi pht trin thin qun, ngi c tht c su thng tr, suy tn s an lc qu chng,

s li ch ca gio php gip thot khi ti sanh, ngi ni ln bi k ny tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi:

21. i vi ta, shiKhng lm ta shi,Thm hiu o bt t,Bc o Schng taKhng tm c chn ng,u, sshi,Chy v T-kheoDn bc trn ngy.

(XXII) Cittaka (Thera. 4)

Ngi sanh Rjagaha, con mt gia nh B-la-mn giu c. Khi bc o Svn Trc Lm, Cittakan nghe c Pht thuyt php, khi lng tin v xut gia. La gii lut lm ti tu tp, ngi vo mtkhu rng v tu tp thin nh, vi thin qun khai trin, ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Ri ngi i n nhlc Pht, c cc vng Phm hnh hi ngi c tinh tn tu hnh khi trong rng khng, ngi trli c v vi bi k ny, ngi ni ln chnh tr ca ngi.

22. Chim cng, mu xanh bic,Cp, c mu ti,ang gi nhau trong rng,

Rng K-ram-vi-y,Vi gi mt ting trong,Chng gi v thc dy,V hnh thin ang ng.

(XXIII) Gosla (Thera. 5)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh trong mt gia nh Magadha giu c, ngi c quen viSonakutikanna. Khi c bit Sonakutikanna xut gia, ngi b dao ng v suy ngh: 'Vy c ti snln m cn xut gia, sao ta li khng lm theo?'. Ri ngi xut gia, dng gii lut lm ti thin qunv tm mt ch thch hp, ngi la mt cao nguyn khng xa lng sanh qun. M ngi ngy no cng bth cng dng. Mt hm cng cho ngi cho, cm nu vi mt v ng, ngi nhn cng dng,ngi n di bng mt ngn i c tre mc dy. Vi tay v bt ra sch, c n mt ba n thch hp,ngi pht tm thin qun v ch tm vo vn sanh dit cc php, t c thin nh cao nht, chngqu A-la-hn, vi hiu bit v ngha, v php. Ngi mun i ln ngn i hng an lc thin v, ngini ln kinh nghim ca ngi vi bi k:

23. Ta n ti khm trc,Vi cho cm v mt,Ta chp nhn ton din,Li dy bc ng knh,



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Tnh sanh dit cc un,Ta sln ngn ni,Tng trng hnh vin ly.

(XXIV) Sugandha (Thera. 5)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh trong mt gia nh giu c Svatthi. V li pht nguyn trongqu kh, khi ngi sanh ra, hng thm ta khp nh, do vy c t tn l Sugandha (hng thm).Khi n tui trng thnh, ngi c khuyn khch xut gia, khi nghe Trng lo Mah Sela thuytphp; sau by ngy, ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Ni ln chnh tr ca mnh, ngi thuyt bi k ny:

24. Xut gia, ma ma qua,Thy php tnh cc php,Ba minh chngtc,Lm xong li Pht dy.

(XXV) Nandiya (Thera. 5)

Ngi c sanh Kapilavatthu, trong nh mt vng tc Thch-ca, v cha m ngi ni: 'Con ta sanhem li hoan h trong nh' v t tn ngi lNandiya. Ln ln, ngi xut gia, khiAnuruddha v cc bnu xut gia. Nhch tm hc tp v li pht nguyn qu kh, ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Ri ngi sngvi Trng lo Anuruddha v cc bn ti rng Trc pha ng. Ti y, c-ma mun lm ngi shi,hin ra trong hnh th rt d s, nhng ngi ui c--ma i vi nhng li nh sau: 'Ny c-ma, Ngilm g vi nhng ngi vt qua cnh gii ca ngi. Do vy, Ngi ch gp tht bi v bt hnh'.

25. Vi ai, tm thng hng,Hng mnh vChnh php,Php pht sanh ho quang,Php tn Thnh qu,

V T-kheo nhvy,Nu Nh ngi mun chng,Hi ny k Quen!Ngi i n au kh.

(XXVI)Abhaya (Thera. 5)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh l con vua Bimbisra (Bnh-sa). Gio chNtaputta dy ngimt mu chc nh bi Sa-mn Gotama trong cuc tranh lun, nhng trong cu tr li ca Sa-mnGotama, ngi thy s tht bi ca gio ch phi Ni-kin T v s sng sut ca Sa-mn Gotama. Dovy, sau khi vua t trn,Abhaya xut gia. Nhging kinh V d ci l trong cy g, ngi chng qu Dlu. Ri vi s c gng tinh cn, ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Do vy, phn khi trc thnh qut c,ngi ni ln chnh tr ca ngi:

26. Nghe c li kho ging,Bc b con mt tri,Ta m thng tinh vi,Nhtn ch ngn tc.

(XXVII) Lomasakangya (Thera. 5)



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Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Kapilavatthu, trong mt gia nh h Thch-ca. Ngi rt yuui v thn ngi c lng mn nn c gi lLomasakangiya.

KhiAnuruddha v mt s hong t trSakya xut gia, ngi khng theo. Ri Candana, mt ngi bn cthi trc, hi v 'Nht d hin gi -Bhaddekaratta', ngi tr li khng c v n hi c Pht. cPht khuyn ngi xut gia v v xin php cha m. Khi m ngi sngi yu ui, ngi tr li vi bi knh sau:

27. C dabba, kusa,Cc loi cm ngc,Loi c tn munja,C tn pabbaja.Tni ngc ca ta,Ta sy chng lui,Ta slm tng trng,Hnh c c vin ly.

Nghe xong, m ngi bng lng ngi xut gia, v c php bc o S cho xut gia. Sau thi gian

hc tp, ngi mun i vo rng thin qun. Cc T-kheo ngn li, ni ngi yu ui lm sao sngtrong rng ni c. Ngi lp li bi k ny v i vo rng tu thin, chng su thng tr. Khi ngi chngqu A-la-hn, ngi tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi vi bi k ni trn.

(XXVIII) Con Trai CaJambugmika (Thera. 5)

Ngi sanh Camp, con mt c stnJambugmika, v c gi vi tn cha. Khi hc tp hnh Sa-di,ngi Sketa, ti rngAnjana, cha ngi sngi khng bn ch xut gia, nn gi ngi bi k tm hiungi:

28. Con c c tha mn,

Vi y phc mang mc?Con c c hoan h,Vi trang sc im t?V mi hng thm ny,Do gii con ta ra,Chkhng do ngi khcTo mi thm nhvy!

Khi ngi c bi k ny, ngi ngh rng ph thn ngi nghi ngngi cn ang b th tc chi phi, vngi cng cha thot khi a v phm phu. Do vy, ngi cm thy xc ng, lin pht tm tinh tn tuhnh v khng bao lu chng c su thng tr. Vi bi k ca ngi cha lm ti thin qun, cuicng ngi chng qu A-la-hn. V va ni ln chnh tr, va tn thn ngi cha, ngi ni ln bi k.

(XXIX) Hrita (Thera. 5)

Sanh ra trong thi c Pht hin ti Svatthi, con mt B-la-mn giu c. Cha m ci cho ngi mtngi vtrp hon ton xng i va la, v ngi sng sung sng bn ngi vca ngi. Mt hm,ngi ang ngm nhn sc p ca vmnh, do nghip nhn i trc, ngi c nhc li l sc p ycng v thng. Vi ngy sau, vngi b con rn en cn v b cht. Bau kh bi ci cht ny, ngi iyt kin c Pht, c nghe php v xut gia. Nhng khi ngi tu v gii, ngi khng gic tm chochnh trc. Khi i kht thc, ngi thy mt ngi lm tn, dng dng c lm cho cy tn c ngay



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thng, ngi suy ngh: 'Nhng ngi ny cn lm cho mt cy tn ngay thng'. Ngi quay v, ngi nghtra, pht trin thin qun. V ngi thy c Pht hin ra trc mt ngi, ngi trn h khng, v dyngi vi bi k ny:

29. Thy hay lm tng,c thm nhun hng thng,Nhngi thcung tn

Lm cy tn ngay thng,Hy lm tm ngay thng,Hi ny Ha-ri-ta!Hy chtt v minh.

Nghe Th Tn dy, ngi pht trin thin qun, v khng bao lu trthnh v A-la-hn. Ngi lin ni lnbi k ny nh li tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi.

(XXX)Ittiya (Thera. 5)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi con trai mt B-la-mn, v xut gia tm i sng

bt t, tr thnh mt du sngoi o. Mt ngy kia, trong khi b hnh ngi gp Th Tn ang thuytphp v ngi xin xut gia. V gii hnh ngi khng thanh tnh, nn ngi khng t c Thnh qu.Thy cc T-kheo khc ni ln chnh tr ca mnh, ngi xin Th Tn mt bi hc tm tt. c Pht trli ngi phi lm cho thanh tnh np sng cn bn v c Pht dy ngi v np sng cn bn mt cchtm tt,Ittiya hc tp bi hc ny, pht trin thin qun, nhng ri b bnh. Trong s c gng ti hu,ngi chng c qu A-la-hn. V ngi chng c Thnh qu trc nhng trngi ln nh vy, ngini ln chnh tr ca ngi lin hn cn bnh ca ngi:

30. Trong khi ta lm bnh,Nim khi ln ni ta,Trong khi ta lm bnh,Khng phi thi phng dt.



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PHM BN

(XXXI) Gahvaratrya (Thera. 6)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi trong mt gia nh B-la-mn v c gi lggidatta. Khi ln ln ngi thy c Pht hin ha thn thng song hnh, khi lng tin v xut gia. Ly

mt ti hnh tr, ngi i vo rng Ratra v c bit vi tn l Gahvaratriya, pht trin thin

qun, khng bao lu ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Ri ngi i n nh lc Pht Svatthi, cc b conngi nghe tin ngi n, lin cng dng ngi rt nhiu. Khi ngi mun tr lui li khu rng, cc b conngn li, ni rng ni nhiu mui v rui lng rt kh sng. Ngi tr li i sng rng ni thch hp vingi v ngi ni ln chnh tr ca ngi vi bi k:

31. Trong ni rng rng ln,B mui lngt cn,Nhvoi u chin trn,Ti y sng chnh nim.

(XXXII) Suppiya (Thera. 6)

Trong thi c Pht ti th, do nghip qu kh, ngi c sanh trong gia nh ngi gi ngha a Svatthi. c bn Sopka thuyt php cm ha, ngi xut gia v chng c qu v cao nht, v trongbi k, ngi ni ln chnh tr ca ngi khi ang phn u chng qu A-la-hn.

32. B gi, c khng gi,B nung nu, c tnh,Mong rng ta scTch tnh tht ti thng,An n tht v thng,Thot khi cc khch.

(XXXIII) Soopaka, Mt T-Kheo Tr Con (Thera. 6)

Ngi sanh trong thi c Pht hin ti Svatthi, t mt ngi n b rt ngho kh. Khi b mau ,b bt tnh v ngi ta tng b cht nn em thn b i thiu. Mt phi nhn khng cho la t chy,lm ma lm gi v nhng ngi thiu thn bi. a con trc sanh mnh khe, cn ngi m bcht. V phi nhn ha lm ngi, ba con v b trong nh ngi gi ngha a, nui a con trongmt thi gian vi n thch hp. Sau , ngi gi ngha a nhn lm con nui, v Sopka ln ln viSuppiya, con trai nh ca ngi gi ca. V ngi sanh ngha a, nn t tn l Sopka. Khi ngi bytui, Th Tn vi thin nhn thanh tnh, vo bui sng, nhn xem nhng ai c thin cn tt lnh, thySopka v i n ngha a. Sopka c nghip duyn i trc, i n Th Tn vi tm t hoan h vnh l Th Tn, Th Tn thuyt php v Sopka xin xut gia. Sau khi c php ngi cha nui,Sopka xut gia v c dy tnh thng huynh lm ti tu hnh. Sopka ly ti ny v sng ngha a v chng c cnh gii thin tng ng. Ly cnh gii thin lm ti cn bn, ngi trinkhai thin qun v chng c qu A-la-hn. Sau khi chng qu, ngi lm bi k, trong y ngi nu chocc T-kheo r ti tnh thng anh em, khng c phn bit ngi thn k s. Vi tt c, tnh thngphi l mt, bao trm mi cnh gii, mi chng sanh mi thi gian:

33. Nhngi m tt lnhThng ngi con c nht,Cng vy i chng sanh,



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mi loi, mi ch,Hy c lng ttp,Thng mn v ti.

(XXXIV) Posiya (Thera. 6)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh lm con mt triu ph Svatthi, l em trai ca Trng loSangmaji. Khi ln ln, ngi lp gia nh. Khi sanh c a con trai, do nghip duyn i trc, ngicm thy lo lng trc vn sng cht, nn ngi xut gia, sng mt mnh trong rng v tu tp tibn s tht. Sau mt thi gian, ngi chng qu A-la-hn.

Ri ngi i n Svatthi nh l Th Tn v v thm li nh c, ngi vc cng dng ngi vmun cm d ngi sng li i sng c, ngi bit c dng ca vngi nn co lui v v li trongrng, cc bn ng tu hi v sao ngi v sm nh vy, ngi k li cu chuyn xy ra v ni ln bi k:

34. Khng gn l ttp,K tr thng bit vy,Tlngi n rng,

Trng, ta vo nh,Ty, ng dy i,Khngoi hoi B-sy.

(XXXV) Smannakni(Thera. 6)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh lm con mt du sv xut gia theo c Pht. Khi thy c Phtha hin thn thng song hnh; v nhthin, ngi chng qu A-la-hn.

Lc by gi, mt du stnKtiyna, ngi quen khi cn l c s, du sny mt ht sng h ca gii cs t khi c Pht c mi ngi qui ngng, v tr thnh khn cng.Ktiynan ngi v yu cu

ngi ng hc hnh phc i ny i sau, ngi p: 'Hnh phc khng lin hn i v chnhng ngi hiu bit qu trnh tu chng mi hng s an lc thun nht ny'. V ngi ni ln bi kchng minh s thnh t ca ngi:

35. K tm lc, c lc,Nu shnh ngn,Li thm c knh trng,Danh vngc tng trng.Ai tu tp chnh trc,Con ng Thnh tm ngnh,y l ng l trnh,tn cnh bt t.

(XXXVI) Con Ca Kunm (Thera. 6)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi c sanh xAnvanti thnh Velukanda, v c t tn lNanda.Nhng v m tn Kum nn ngi c gi l con ca Kum. Khi nghe Tn giSriputta thuyt php,ngi xut gia v tu tp trn sn i. Nhng ch sau khi nghe c Pht thuyt php v sa li phngphp tu tp, ngi mi chng qu A-la-hn. Khi trthnh A-la-hn, ngi thy cc T-kheo khc qu locho thn th, nn ngi dng bi k hng dn h theo Chnh php:



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36. Lnh thay, iu c nghe!Lnh thay, hnh phc sng!Lnh thay, thng an tr!i sng k khng nh.Tm hi ngha Chnh php,Lm cc hnh cung knh,y l hnh Sa-mn,

Ca bc V shu.

(XXXVII) Bn Ca Con Kum (Thera. 6)

Ngi c sanh trong thi c Pht hin ti, ti thnh Velukanda, trong mt gia nh giu c tnSudanta. C ngi ni ngi tn l Vasulok. Ngi tr thnh bn thn vi con ca Kum. Khi con caKum xut gia, ngi ngho ca con Kum khng th l o tm thng nn n nghe bc o Sthuyt php. Nghe xong, ngi cm thy nhiu xc ng v xut gia. Ngi cng an tr vi con caKumtrn sn i tu hnh.

Trong lc y, nhiu T-kheo b hnh nhiu a phng, u an tr ti ch hai v ny v to nn cnh n

o. Sudanta, tm thin nh b chi phi, ly s kin ny lm ti tinh tn tu hnh v ni ln bi kny:

37. B hnh nhiu xs,Vi hnh khng suy tng,Thiu t phn thin nh,i khp xlm g?Do vy, ngn vngng,Khng vng hng, hy thin.

(XXXVIII) Gavampati(Thera. 6)

Ngi c sanh trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi l mt trong bn ngi bn ca Yasa (Da-x). Khi hnghe Yasa xut gia, tt cu xut gia v chng qu A-la-hn. Ri ngi sng rngAnjana ti Skela,v hng lc gii thot. Khi by gi, Th Tn n vi mt sng T-kheo tiAnjana. Ch ng khngy v mt s T-kheo ng xung quanh tinh x, trn bi ct sng Sarabh. Na m, nc sng dngln v cc T-kheo tr la ln. Th Tn nghe vy, bo Gavampati can thip, ngn sng khng cho dngcao, khin cc T-kheo yn tm. V Trng lo vi thn tc thng ca mnh, lm theo li Pht dy,dng dng sng li t xa, khin dng sng dng ng li nh ngn ni, do vy ngi c mi ngibit l c thn thng. Mt ngy kia, Th Tn ang thuyt php gia mt sng ngi, thy Gavampativ lng t bi nghn i, c Pht tn thn cc hnh ca Gavampati vi bi k:

38. Ai vi thn tc thng,

Dngng Sarabhu,Chnh Gavampati,Khng li, khngng,Vt qua mi tri buc,ChThin u nh l,Bc i sMu-ni vt qua sanh hu.

(XXXIX) Tissa (Thera. 6)



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Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi c sanh Kapilavatthu, con ngi d ca c Pht v c t tnl Tissa. Ngi xut gia theo c Pht, sng ti mt lm tri v t ph vi a v ca mnh, tnh hay nngny bt thng, v vy ngi khng lm bn phn ca mnh c hng hi.

Ri bc o S, vi thin nhn thy ngi ang ng h ming lin hin n trc ngi, thc ngi dy vibi k:

39. Nhb kim chm xung,Nhb la chy u,V T-kheo xut gia,Chnh nim, on tham dc.

(XL) Vaddhamna (Thera. 7)

Ngi sanh Vesli, trong gia nh mt v vuaLicchav, ngi trthnh mt thiu nin c tn tm v phcv Tng chng. V sau, khi xut gia, ngi trthnh bing nhc v c Nh Lai khch l vi bi k:

40. Nhb kim chm xung,

Nhb la chy u,V T-kheo xut gia,Chnh nim, on tham hu.



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PHM NM

(XLI) Sirivaddka (Thera. 7)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Rjagaha (Vng X), trong nh mt B-la-mn giu c. Khivua Bimbisra gp bc o S, do nghip duyn i trc, ngi xut gia, i n mt ngn ni gnVebhra vPandava, v tr ti chy, chuyn hnh tu tp.

Mt hm, mt cn ging t ln ni ln v st nh vo hang, nhng nhgi ln ca cc m my, lmnh bt sc nng ang nng trn ngi, nhvy vi mt nhit thch hp, ngi c th thin nh,thin qun v cui cng chng qu A-la-hn. Vi bi k ni ln chnh tr ca mnh, ngi tht ln nhngli nh sau:

41. Gia i Vebhara,Gia i Pandava,Stnh vo ca hang,a con bc V t,Nhvy, vn ngi thin.

(XLII) Khadira - Vaniya (Thera. 7)

Trong thi c Pht ti th, ngi sanh ncMagadha (Ma-kit-) ti lngNlaka, con ca n B-la-mn Rpasr. Khi ngi ln ln, m ngi mun ngi lp gia nh, nhng khi nghe Sriputta xut gia,ngi bt chc Sriputta, n cc T-kheo xin c th gii, t xng l em trai ca Sriputta. Khi ngichng qu A-la-hn ti rng cy xng rng, ngi i n Svatthi (X-v) nh l Th Tn, v limt vi ngy ti tnh xJetavana (K Vin).

Ri Th Tn, ngi gia i chng T-kheo, xc nhn ngi l T-kheo rng nht.

Mt thi khc, ngi i n lng sanh qun, em ba ngi chu trai l con trai ca ba ngi chCl,Upacl, Sispacl, cng tn l Cl, Upacl v Sispacl cho chng xut gia. Mt hm ngi bmv Sriputta i n thm,Revata mun dy cho ba ngi chu chc phng dt, nn khi thy Sriputtat xa n, bn ni ln bi k:

42. Hi ny chu Cl,Ny Upacl,Sispacl,Hy sng, tr chnh nim,Vangn cc con,Nhv bn ch tc.

(XLIII) Sumangala (Thera. 7)

Ngi sanh ti mt lng nh, gn Svatthi, trong mt gia nh ngho kh. Ln ln, ngi t nui snggia ng rung, vi ci lim, ci cuc v ci cy. Mt hm vuaPasenadi cng dng c Pht vi chTng v ngi i n. em theo sa v bcng vi cc ngi lm cng khc. Khi thy cc Tng, Ni ccung knh cng dng, ngi nghcc Tng, Ni ny sng trong cc nh ca c che kn v mc cc yphc tt p v ngi xin xut gia hng nhng tin nghi ny. Mt Trng lo Tng v lng t chpnhn ngi c xut gia, cho ngi mt ti tu hnh v bo ngi i vo rng tu tp. Nhng tronghnh c c, ngi cm thy bun b chn nn v i v li lng ca mnh. Khi v, ngi thy cc dn qu



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cy ba vi o qun nhp nha, y bi bm v b nng bc. Thy vy, ngi trli tu tp, i n digc cy, tu tp thin nh, sng c c, pht trin thin qun. Cui cng, ngi chng c qu A-la-hn. ni ln s gii thot khi ni kh cuc i, ngi tht ln bi k ny:

43. Kho thot! i kho thot!Tht sta kho thot,Thot ba scong queo,

Ta thot cong vi lim,Ta thot ct vi cy,Ta thot cc vi cuc,Nu c y, c y,Tht chn, chn,Hi Sumangala!Hi Sumangala!Hy thin, hy thin nh!Hi Sumangala!Hy sng khng phng dt.

(XLIV) Snu (Thera. 7)

Trong thi c Pht ti th, ngi sanh Svatthi (X-v) trong gia nh mt c s, sau khi ngi cha t b gia nh. B m, t tn ngi l Snu, khi ngi ln by tui, c a n vi cc T-kheo, nghrng nh vy con mnh c sng hnh phc. Ri Snu trthnh mt v hc hnh gii, mt v php s,thin s vi lng t bi, c ch Thin v loi Ngi i knh. Trong i trc, m ngi l mt n D-xoa. Sau mt thi gian, ngi mt s sng sut, sng su kh v mun i lang thang y . B m D-xoa ca ngi thy vy lin bo ng vi b m hin ti v bo b khch l con b phi tinh tn, v c lili ni ca cc Yakkh (D-xoa):

Chc lm iu c,Cng khai hay b mt,Nu ngi lm iu c,Slm hay ang lm,Ngi khng thot khau,Du c ng ln chy.

Ni nh vy xong, ngi m D-xoa bin mt, nhng ngi m hin ti, nghe vy rt ly lm su kh.Ri Sa-di Snu cm y v bt n thm b m rt sm. Thy m su mun, ngi hi v c b m tr lil do, ngi ni bi k:

44. Tha m, ngi ta khc,Khc v ngi cht,

Hay c khc ngi sng,Khi sng, khngc thy,Tha m, con ang sng,V mang thy con,Vy v sao, tha m,M li khc cho con?

B m tr li, t nhng li trong kinh: 'y l s cht, ny cc T-kheo trong gii lut ca bc Thnh,tc l s t b hc gii v hon tc', v ni bi k nh sau:



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Ngi ta khc cho con,L khc cho con cht,Hay khc cho con sng,Nhng khngc thy mt.Ai b dc vng,Li trlui i ny,Ny con, ngi ta khc,

L khc cho ngi y,V ngi y c xem,Cn sng cng nhcht,Ny con, c ko ra,Khi than hm la rc,Con cn mun ri vo,ng than hngy chng?

Khi ngi nghe vy, Sa-di Snu ly lm xu h su mun, v tinh tn pht trin thin qun, khng bao lungi chng qu A-la-hn. Suy nghrng ngi chin thng l nhnhng bi k ny, nn ly nhng bi ky thnh nhng bi k ca ngi.

(XLV) Ramnyavihrim (Thera. 7)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Rjagaha (Vng X), con mt cng dn c tn tui v sngi sng tui tr trc tng. Mt hm, ngi thy cc qun lnh nh vua bt mt ngi thng dm, ngisanh tm dao ng, nghe li Pht dy v xut gia. L T-kheo, ngi vn cn nhng i dc v thn, ngisp t phng ngi tht y bn gh, y n, ung, nm v sng nh vy. Do vy, ngic tn lRamanyavihrim (ngi sng trong lc dc). Nhng i sng c ca ngi lm ngi kh sngi sng T-kheo, ngi cm thy khng xng ng nhn cng dng, ngi bi, b hnh langthang y. Trn ng i, khi ngi ngh di gc cy, ngi thy cc xe b i ngang qua, mt con bv mt mi nn vp ng, ngi nh xe ci dy cho con b, cho n rm v nc, v lm cho n mt,xong li ct con b vo xe v bt n ko xe i. Ngi suy ngh: 'Con b ny vp ng nhng ngdy v ko i gnh nng ca mnh. Vy ta phi tinh tn, sau khi ri vo rng nhc dc, cn phi ngdy v lm trn bn phn ca ngi tu hnh'. Ri ngi trv, k li cu chuyn cho Trng lo Upli vc Upli chp nhn cho sm hi cc li lm, v gip ngi tr li np sng chn chnh. Khng baolu, ngi chng qu A-la-hn.V sau, hng th an lc gii thot, ngi ni ln sai lm ca ngi, v s trlui li np sng chn chnh trong bi k ny:

45. Nhcon th hin thin,Ging tt, hun luyn kho,Sau khi vp ng,Li ng ln, an tr,Ta y chnh kin,

tbc Chnh gic.

(XLVI) Samiddhi(Thera. 7)

Ngi sanh ra trong i c Pht hin ti, Rajagaha (Vng X) con mt gia nh qu tc. T khi sanhngi, ti sn ca gia nh c tng trng, ngi li p trai, c gii hnh v c t tn l Samiddhi(thnh vng), ngi chng kin sc mnh ca bc o S khi gp vua Bnh Sa (Bimbisra), khi lnlng tin, xut gia, tinh tn tu thin. Khi c Pht sng vn Tapoda, Samiddhiang cm thy an lcc sng hnh T-kheo, thi c-ma hin ra quy ph, pht ra ting ng nh qut n tung. Ngi



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tha vi c Pht v c Pht khuyn nn bnh tnh, vn kin tr tu tp v ng nghn vn y na.Ngi vng theo v khng bao lu ngi chng qu A-la-hn. c-ma khng bit s kin y, c-ma li tonn mt ting ng kinh khng, nhng ngi khng c shi, ngi ni ln chnh tr ca ngi vi bi knh sau:

46. Ta vi lng tn ngng,B gia nh, xut gia,

Nim tu ta tng trng,Tm tta thin nh,Du ngi to sc g,Khng lm ta shi.

(XLVII) Ujiaya (Thera. 8)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Rajagaha (Vng X), con mt B-la-mn theo truyn thng.Ln ln v gii v ba tp V-, ngi thy khng c ct ty, vi nghip lnh chn mui, ngi i n rngTrc nghe Th Tn ging v xut gia, thin t v gii hnh trong rng, khng bao lu ngi chng quA-la-hn. Ri ngi i n Th Tn nh l ngi, ngi xung mt bn, tn thn Th Tn, ngi ni ln bi

k cp n chnh tr ca ngi:

47. nh lPht, anh hng,Ngi gii thot mi ch,Trong np sng ca ngi,Gm c phn gio in,Con sng khng lu hoc,Khng cn b tri buc.

(XLVIII) Sanjaya (Thera. 8)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Rjagaha (Vng X), con mt B-la-mn giu c. Khi lnln, ngi theo gng Brahmya, Pokkhanrasti v cc v B-la-mn danh ting khc, cc v ny khilng tin bc o S v chng c Squ. V sau, ngi xut gia v chng c su thng tr. Ni lnchnh tr, ngi dng bi k ny:

48. Tkhi ta xut gia,B nh, sng khng nh,Ta khng c tduy,Nhng ttng phm phu,Nhng tnim phi thnh,Lin hn sn hn.

(XLIX) Rmaneyyaka (Thera. 8)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi (X-v) con mt gia nh giu c. Tm ngi rt xcng khi Jetavana (K Vin) c dng cng c Pht v ngi xut gia. Sng trong rng, ngi thinqun v gii hnh, v qu chng v hnh d thng ca ngi, ngi c gi l Rmaneyyaka (hnh khi, d thng).

Mt hm, c-ma mun ph hoi ngi, pht ra mt ting ng rt ln, ngi dng bi k ni ln skhng xc ng ca mnh.



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49. Du ting ngi h ht,Ting no ng chim mung,Tm ta khng dao ng,Ta a thch c c.

Bi k ny trthnh li tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi.

(L) Vimala (Thera. 8)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Rjagaha (Vng X), t mt gia nh giu c. Do hnhnguyn i trc, ngi c mt thn th tht trong sch nh git sng trn l sen, bi vy, c tn lVimala. Khi ln ln ngi khi tn tm khi gp c dc Pht Rjagaha, ri ngi xut gia, tm mt ti hc tp, n trong mt hang ni Kosala.

Mt hm tri chuyn ging, ma ri xung, lm nh bt sc nng, ngi c thnh tm, chng cqu A-la-hn. Sung sng vi qu chng ca mnh, ngi tht ln bi k ny:

50. t, nc ma t thm,

Gi thi mt khng gian,Trn tri, chp vch ng,Ttng ta lng du,Tm ta thtnh tnh.Bi k n tr thnh li tuyn bchnh tr ca ngi.



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PHM SU

(LI-LIV) Ghodhika, Subhu, Valliya, Uttiya (Thera. 8)

Trong thi c Pht ti th, bn v ny sanh Pava, con ca bn vuaMalla, v gia bn ngi ny, cmt tnh bn chn thnh. Bn v ny c mt s mnh, cng i n vua xKapilavatthu. Lc by gi,Th Tn cng n v sng ti vn cy bng, ti y, Th Tn cm ha bn v ny vi thn thng

song hnh. Cc v ny xut gia v khng bao lu chng qu A-la-hn, vi s hiu bit v ngha v vphp. Sau khi c vua cha knh trng cng dng, bn v ny sng trong rng. Khi bn v ny nVng X, vua Bimbisra (Bnh Sa), mi bn v an c ma ma v bo lm mi ngi mt ci nh,nhng v li khng lp mi. Cc v ny sng trong nh y, nhng khng c ch che ma, v du lma ma, tri li khng ma. Vua Bimbisra nhn thy hin tng ny, nh li s sai tri shcamnh, lin cho lp mi li t chc mt ngy khnh thnh, cng dng cho Tng chng. Cc v Trnglo nhn li, i vo ngi nh v trin khai lng t. T pha Bc v pha ng mt cn ging t ni ln,v cc v Trng lo xut nh, ma to bt u ri xung. Ri Godhika do ma to gi ln, ni ln bik:

51. Tri ma, nhht hay,

Ta trong am tht,c che kn khi gi,Ta sng tht an lc,Tm ta kho nh tnh.Hy ma, nu tri mun.

Subhu ni ln bi k:

52. Tri ma, nhht hay,Ta trong am tht,c che kn, khi gi,Ta sng tht an lc,Tm kho nh trn thn,Hy ma, nu tri mun.

Vlliya ni ln bi k:

53. Tri ma, nhht hay,Ta trong am tht,c che kn, khi gi,Ta sng tht an lc.Khng phng dt, ta sng,Hy ma, nu tri mun.

Uttiya ni ln bi k:

54. Tri ma, nhht hay,Ta trong am thtc che kn, khi gi,Ta sng tht an lc,Trongy, sng mt mnh,H ma, nu tri mun.



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(LV)Anjana -Vaniya (Thera. 9)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Vesli, trong gia nh mt v vua tr v nc Vajja. Khi ngiln ln, ba tai ha ln e da dn chng Vajja: nn hn hn, nn bnh tt, v nn phi nhn. S kin nyc ghi chp trong tp skinhRatanasutta. Khi Th Tn lm cho dn chng Vesali bt shi, mt sng n nghe ngi ging. Con ca vua cng c nghe, khi tn tm v xut gia.

Khi lm xong cc hc tp skhi, ngi sng trong rng Anjana, Saketa. Khi tri ma sp n, ngitm c mt ging nm ngi ta qung b, t n trn bn tng , pha trn v pha chung quanh lpc. Ngi lm mt ci ca v nh vy lm c mt chcho ma ma. Sau mt thng tu tp, ngichng qu A-la-hn. Sung sng vi nim gii thot ca mnh, ngi phn khi ni ln bi k:

55. Lm am tht ging nm,Su trong rng An-ja,Ba minh c chngt,Lm xong li Pht dy.

(LVI) Kutivihrim (Thera. 9)

i sng ca ngi ging nhi sng ca Tn giAnjana Vaniya, vi s sai khc nh sau: Trong khipht trin thin qun, ngi ang i qua cnh ng v tr ma trong mt chi nh khng ngi, cangi ging rung. Ti y, ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Ngi ging rung n v hi: 'Ai trongchi l ny?' Ngi tr li: 'Mt T-kheo trong chi l' v ni ln bi k:

56. Ai trong chi l?Mt T-kheo ly tham,Tm c kho nh tnh,angtrong chi l,Hin gi, hy bit vy!

Khng phi l v ch,Chi l ng dng ln.

Ri ngi gi rung ni: 'Tht may mn cho ti. Tht kho may mn cho ti. Tn gi n chi l cati v ngi ti y'.

Th Tn vi thin nhthanh tnh nghe cu chuyn bit c tm hoan h ca ngi gi rung, ngi niln bi k vi ngi gi rung:

Chnh trong chi l,Mt T-kheo ly tham,Tm c kho nh tnh,angtrong chi l,Vic lm ny hng qu,ng sthnh thin ch,Su ln n by ln,ng ngtr thin gii,Ri mi i nhip phc,ng sthnh c gic.

Bt u ty, v T-kheo c gi lKutivihrim.



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(LVII) Kutivihrim (Thera. 9)

Cu chuyn v ngi ging nh cu chuyn v Trng lo rng Anjana vi s sai khc ny. Khi ngixut gia vi trng hp tng t, ngi hc Chnh php trong mt ngi chi nh, ngi ngh: 'Chi c nycng b h hi, ta phi lm mt chi khc'. Ri ngi hng tm ngi v hnh ng mi. Mt thinnhn tm cu gii thot, mun lm ngi dao ng, ni ln bi k ny, vi li l gin d, nhng nghasu rng:

57. y ngi chi c k,Ngi mun ngi chi mi,Hy b mun ngi chi,Chi mi em khmi,Ny T-kheo nn bit!

Khi nghe vy, v Trng lo cm thy lo lng, v vi s c gng pht trin thin qun, ngi chng cqu A-la-hn. Ri ngi ni li bi k, nhbi k ny ngi c chng qu, v ngi dng bi k niln chnh tr ca mnh. V ngi chng qu khi trong chi l, ngi c gi l Kutivihrim (vchil).

(LVIII) Ramaniyakutika (Thera. 9)

Cu chuyn ca ngi ging nh cu chuyn ca Trng lo trong rngAnjana vi s sai khc ny:Ngi trong mt chi l, gn mt ngi lng nh, trong xVajji. Tht s l mt am tht nh, xinh pvi sn nh v vch tng kho lm xung quanh c vn, ao h v c ri ct p, mn. Vi gii hnhca v trng lo lm tng thm s hp dn ca ngi nh.

Ngi chng qu A-la-hn v tip tc sng ti y. Khi no c ngi n ving tinh x, h c thy ngichi xinh xn. Mt ngy kia, mt vi ngi n b bo mp i ngang qua, thy ngi chi xinh p, linnghngi chi l ny c th l mt thanh nin m h c th cm d. Hn gn ngi v ni: 'Ci

chi ca ngi tht l xinh p, chng ti cng tht xinh p trong tui tr ca chng ti. V h bt ukhoe khoang o xim p ca mnh. Nhng v Trng lo ni ln bi k, din t tm trng thot tc cangi:

58. Ngi chi ta xinh p,Do n tn cng dng,Vi tm hoan h,Vi lng tin dng cng.Ta khng cn thiu n,Ny cc nnhn kia,Hy i n nhng ai,C cn n cc c.

Vi ch: 'Khng cn', ngi tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi, khi chng qu A-la-hn.

(LIX) Kosalavihrim (Thera. 9)

Cu chuyn ca ngi ging nh chuyn ca Trng lo trong rngAnjana vi s sai khc ny: Saukhi lm Sa-di, ngi trong mt ngi rng, gn mt lng trong nc Kosala, gn chca mt c s.Ngi ny, thy ngi di mt gc cy nn lm mt ci chi v cng dng cho ngi. y vTrng lo chng qu A-la-hn. Vi tm t hoan h sung sng c gii thot, ngi ni ln bi k ny:



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59. Do lng tin, xut gia,Ta sng khng gia nh,Trong rng, mt chi l,c dng ln cho ta,Ta sng khng phng dt,Nhit tm, nim tnh gic.

y l li tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi v v ngi lu ngy Kosala, ngi c bit vi tn lKosalavihrim (vKosala).

(LX) Sivli(Thera. 9)

Ngi sanh ra l con ca Suppavs, cng cha con vua, trong thi c Pht hin ti. Khi m ngi khngsinh c v nm chu au kh trong by ngy, b ni vi ngi chng: 'Trc khi ti cht ti s bth', v nng bo chng i mi Th Tn n, ni n hin trng ca nng v dn chng ghi nhnhngli Th Tn ni. Ngi chng lm theo li vdn v bc o S ni: 'Mong rng Suppavsa, con cadng hKoliya c hnh phc! Mong nng c hnh phc, sc khe v sanh c a con trai khemnh'. Trc khi ngi chng v, Suppavsa sanh c a con trai v khi nghe chng k li cu

chuyn, nng dn chng cng dng c Pht v chng Tng trong by ngy. V ngi con c sanh,em li hoan h cho tt c mi ngi, nn c t tn l Svali.

Sau khi sanh by ngy, ngi c th lm c bt c vic g. Tn giSriputtan v khuyn ngi xutgia, ly ti sau kh khi c sanh lm ti tu hnh. Khi nm tc th nht c ct t, ngichng Squ. Khi nm tc th hai c ct t, ngi chng Nh qu. Nh vy cho n nm tc th tv ngi chng qu A-la-hn. C ch ni cng ngy ngi i n mt chi l, v suy tn sau khphi nhn chu khi th sanh. Ngi pht trin thin qun v chng qu A-la-hn. Ri sung sng cgii thot, ngi ni ln bi k:

60. Nay nhng mc ch y,Vi ta, thnh tu,V nhng mc ch y,Ta bc vo ngi chi,Minh, gii thot, ta t.

n ty min tb.



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PHM BY

(LXI) Vappa (Thera. 9)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Kapilavthu, con B-la-mn Vsetha. Khi nghe Tu sAstaon tng Thi tSiddhatta s thnh o, Vappa cng bn ngi con B-la-mn viKondann (KiuTrn Nh) l ngi dn u, tr thnh nhng ngi Tu s. Khi Thi t tu kh hnh trong su nm,

Vappa vi bn ngi bn cng ng tu kh hn. V sau khi Thi t thi tu kh hnh, nm v ny chnnn i vIsipatana. Sau khi c Pht thnh o v Chuyn php lun Isapatana, Vappa vi bn ngibn c cm ha v n ngy th nm c nm vu chng qu A-la-hn. Suy t trn s hng lc cabc o S, s m qung ca th gii, v nh th no thnh quem li chnh tr, ngi ni ln bi k:

61. V thy, thy c,Ngi thy, ngi khng thy,V khng thy, khng thy,Ngi khng thy, ngi thy.

(LXII) Vajji-Putta (Thera. 10)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh trong mt gia nh v ngh sv c gi l con ca Vajji. Ngithy uy nghi c ca bc o S khi bc o Sn Vesli.Ngi khi lng tin v xut gia sau thik lm Sa-di, ngi trong mt ngi rng gn Vesli. Mt ngy lc t chc Vesli c ht, c nhc,c ma v mi ngi hoan h tham gia ngy l, ting n lm v T-kheo dao ng. Ngi b ch tnh cca ngi, dng ngh tu tp thin qun v nu r s ym ly ca mnh trong cu k:

Mt mnh chng ti sng,Trong rng ni hoang vu,Nhkhc gb qung,B ri trong rng ni,

Nhvy ngy thng qua,Ngy ny tip ngy khc,Cn c ai bt hnh,Hn bt hnh chng ti.

Mt Thin nhn trong rng nghe vy, thng xt v T-kheo, nn n trch v T-kheo: 'Ny T-kheo,du ng c khinh thng i sng trong rng ni, nhng nhng v sng sut mun sng thanh tnh uni nhiu n ni rng'.

Thin nhn y ni ln bi k tn thn i sng rng ni:

62. Mt mnh chng ti sng,Trong rng ni hoang vu,Nhkhc gb qung,B ri trong rng ni,Nhng nhiu ngi thng mn,i sngy ca ta,Nhka a ngc,a n cnh thin gii.

Ri v T-kheo, nh con nga hay c thc y, ngi trin khai thin qun v chng qu A-la-hn. Ri



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ngi ngh: 'Bi k ca Thin nhn thc y ta'. V ngi c li bi ky.

(LXIII) Pakkha (Thera. 10)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi c sanh thuc dng h Thch-ca, thnh Devadahi, trong gia nhvua cha Thch-ca v c gi l thanh nin Sangmoda. Nhng khi cn nh, ngi b bnh t thp, c khibc i nh ngi b qu, v vy c tn lPakkha (v qu qut) v gi li tn y. Sau khi ngi lnhbnh, ngi c mt khi c Pht v thm gia nh, ngi khi lng tin, xut gia v sng trong rng. Mthm vo lng kht thc, ngi ngi di mt gc cy, mt con diu hu ngom c ming tht, baybng trn tri cao, cc con diu hu khc bay theo dnh cp ly ming tht, thy vy, v T-kheo suyngh: 'Cc dc i cng vy, y nhng au kh'. Ngi trin khai thin qun v chng qu A-la-hn,ngi ni ln bi k tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi:

63. Chng ri theo, s xung,Ci ang b ri xung,Vi lng tham thc y,Chng li n, n na.Bn phn ta lm xong,

Ta vui thch sung sng,Vi an lc, n mng,Ta n mng an lc.

(LXIV) Vimala- Kondanna (Thera. 10)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi c sanh l con ca Ambapli v thn ph ngi l vua Bimbisra.mbapli t tn con l Vimala v sau ngi c bit vi tn l Vimala-Kondanna. Ngi chu nh hng

bi uy nghi c ca bc o S, xut gia v chng qu A-la-hn, ngi tuyn b chnh tr ca ngitrong bi k ny:

64. Di ctrng ta sanh,Tnng tn mt cy,Vi cnh c,L cln hy dit.

(LXV) Ukkhepakta vaccha (Thera. 10)

Trong thi c Pht ti th, ngi sanh Svatthi (X-v) con mt B-la-mn thuc dng hVaccha.Ngi nghe Th Tn thuyt php pht tm xut gia, sng ti mt lng Kosala. Nh cc T-kheo nthm, ngi thm hiu Chnh php, nhng ngi khng phn bit c Kinh tng, Lut tng v Lun tng.Tuy vy ngi hc hi c t tn giSriputta, nn c cc v T-kheo gii v Lut tng hay mt bphn ca ba Tng, ngi hc thuc lng c ba Tng, trc khi ba Tng c kit tp. Sau khi thuc lngc ba Tng, ngi chng qu A-la-hn, trthnh v ging dy gio l. Mt hm, ngi ni vi chnh mnhnh vi mt ngi khc trong bi k sau y:

65. Ti sn c cht cha,Tri nhiu thng nhiu nm,Do Vaccha tc thnh,Nay Vaccha qung b,Ngi thuyt ging nhvy,Cho cc hng cs,



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Kho ngi chtrnh trng,Tm hn hoan rng ln.

(LXVI) Meghiya (Thera. 10)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Kapilavatthu, trong gia nh mt hong tc Thch-ca, c ttn lMeghiya (nh my). Ln ln, ngi xut gia hu h Th Tn, khi Th Tn Clik, trn bsngKimikl. Khi thy mt rng xoi xinh p, ngi mun sng ti y, nhng hai ln Th Tn khng chpnhn, cui cng trc li yu cu khn khon, Th Tn cho php. Nhng y v tm t bt thinkhng ch ngc, v b rui mui cn, nn tm ngi khng c nh tnh v ngi li v hu h ThTn.

Th Tn dy:

NyMeghiya, khi tm cha chn mui gii thot, nm php a n tm trng y v bc o S giogii cho ngi. NhyMeghiya chng qu A-la-hn v ni ln chnh tr ca mnh trong bi k ny:

66. Bc i hng ging dy,

Vt qua tt c php,Ta nghe php Ngi dy,Sng hoan h cnh Ngi,Ba minh chngt,Li Pht dy lm xong.

(LXVII) Ekadhamma Savannya (Thera. 10)

Trong thi c Pht ti th, ngi sanh Sitavy, trong gia nh mt v ngh s. Khi Th Tn n thmSitavy, v ti rng Singsapa, ngi n nghe Th Tn ging, nh l ngi xung mt bn, Th Tnhiu c tm t ngi, dy php cho ngi vi cu k:

'Cc hnh l v thng'.

V ngi nhnh hng i trc, thy s tht r rng hn, xut gia tm hc ngha chau kh, nghach v ng, trin khai thin qun v chng qu A-la-hn. V ngi ch nghe mt php v ch nghe mtmnh m chng c thnh qu, nn ngi c tnEkadhamma Savanya (vc nghe mt php), ngituyn b chnh tr trong bi k nh sau:

67. Phin no ta t chy,Mi hu c nhln,ng lun hi on tn,Nay khng cn ti sanh.

(LXVIII) Ekudniya (Thera. 10)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh lm con mt v ngh sgiu c. Khi ln ln, ngi thy c uyc ca c Pht khi c dng cng rngJeta (K Vin), ngi xut gia t b gia nh, lm bn phnngi Sa-di, sng trong rng, ngi n c Pht hc hi. Khi y Th Tn thy Sriputtaang ngithin nh gn ngi nn ni ln cu k ny:

'Tm tng thng n s '.



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Ngi nghe cu k ny, nn v rng su ch lp i lp li cu k ny, n ni ngi ta t tn ngi lEkuddniyo (v thuc mt cu k).

Mt ngy kia, tm t ngi c nh tnh vi thin qun trin khai, ngi chng qu A-la-hn sng trongan lc gii thot, ngi c Tn giSriputta mi n trnh by s thnh t ca mnh, ngi ni lnbi k ny:

68. Tm tng thngn s,Khng phng dt, tu tp,Trn con ng chnh tr,Vy khng su mun,Lun lun c an tnh,Thng nm gichnh nim.

Bi k ny trthnh li tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi.

(LXIX) Channa (Thera. 10)

Khi Th Tn cn sng trong gia nh vua Suddhodana (Tnh Phn), ngi xut thn t con mt ngi nl v c t tn l Channa. Sng ng thi vi c Pht, ngi khi lng tin c Th Tn, khi bc oS v thm li gia nh, ri ngi xut gia. V lng thng mn Th Tn, v t ph tc i vi 'cPht ca chng ta, gio php ca chng ta' ngi khng th chinh phc khuyt im ny v khng lmtrn bn phn ca mt ngi Sa-di, khi Th Tn mnh chung, theo li dn ca Th Tn cn phi phtnng Channa, ngi xu h, ch ngc khuyt im ny, khng bao lu chng qu A-la-hn. Sungsng vi qu chng ca mnh, ngi ni ln s sung sng ca mnh trong bi k nh sau:

69. Sau khi nghe Chnh php,V ngt ln php ln,Do nht thit thng tr,

Thuyt ging v trnh by,Ta dn thn trn ng,nga n bt t,Ngi tht bc thin xo,Con ng dit khch.

(LXX) Punna (Thera. 11)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh nc Sunparanta, ti hi cng Suppraka, trong nh mt thdn tn Punna (Ph-lu-na). n tui trng thnh, ngi i vi mt on thng gia n Svatthi, khibc o S cng y. Ngi i nghe Th Tn thuyt php ti ngi tinh x cng vi cc c saphng, ngi khi lng tin ri xut gia. V trong mt thi gian, ngi rt c qu mn gia cc v gioth s, bi ngi ti gii v bin lun. Mt ngy kia, ngi n bc o S, nhbc o S ging dy c thi Sunparanta ging dy v an tr ti y. c Pht rng ting rng con s t bo ngi: 'NyPunna, c nhng php do con mt nhn thc....' RiPunna ra i, tu tp thin nh tr tu, chng c Baminh. Khi ngi chng qu A-la-hn, ngi gio ha c nhiu ngi theo o, hn nm trm nam c sv n c s.

Khi ngi sp mnh chung. Ngi ni ln chnh tr ca ngi vi bi k nh sau:

70. y chc ii,



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L php tht ti thng,Nhng v no c tu,Vy l v thng,V gii v tu,Chin thng gii Nhn, Thin.



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PHM TM

(LXXI) Vacchapla (Thera. 11)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Rjagaha, con mt gia nh B-la-mn giu c v c t tnv Vacchapla, ngi chng kin cuc gp g gia vua Bimbisra vi c Pht. S hng phc caUruvela Kassapa trc Th Tn, ngi khi lng tin v xin xut gia, ch trong mt tun, ngi trin khai

thin qun v chng su thng tr.

Chng qu A-la-hn, ngi vui v tn thn qu chng ny v qu chng Nit-bn trong bi k nh sau:

71. Nu thy c stht,Tht vi diu, vi t,Vi tr tu thin xo,Vi tm tkhim tn,Sng rp theo gii lut,Do chnh c Pht dy,Vi ngi y Nit-bn,

Chngc khng kh khn.

Bi k ny l li tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi.

(LXXII)Atuma (Thera. 11)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, con mt v ngh s, c t tn lAtuma. Khi ngiln ln, m ngi tm cho ngi mt ngi vv hi kin b con, nhng ngi khng chu v chn ngynp sng gia nh. Mc du ngi xut gia v sng vi cc T-kheo, m ngi vn tm cch cm d ngihon tc. Ngi ni ln ch nguyn vi bi k nh sau:

72. Nhcy mng ln mnh,Kh vt khi cy cnh,Cng vy, n vi ta,Vn em vv,Hy vui lng chp thun,Nay ta xut gia.

Khi ngi ang ng ni chuyn vi m ngi, ngi trin khai thin qun, t b cc cu u, trthnh v A-la-hn.

(LXXIII) Mnava (Thera. 11)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, trong nh mt B-la-mn c danh ting. Trong bynm, ngi c nui dng trong nh, khng ra ngoi ng; khi c ra ngoi ng, ngi thy mtngi gi, mt ngi bnh, mt ngi cht. c nghe thy nhng s kin ny, ngi pht lng shi, in tinh x, nghe thuyt php, c cha m cho php, ngi c xut gia. Ri ngi pht trin thin qun,chng qu A-la-hn.

Khi ngi n ngi tinh x, cc T-kheo hi v sao ngi xin xut gia sm v tr nh vy, ngi tuyn bchnh tr ca ngi v ni ln bi k ny:



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73. Ta thy mt ngi gi,Mt ngi khbnh hon,Ta thy mt ngi cht,Vi tui th kit qu,Do vy ta thot ra,Sngi sng xut gia,Tb mi dc vng,

Hp dn v thch .

(LXXIV) Suyman (Thera. 11)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Sli, con ca mt B-la-mn. Ngi ln ln, thin xo ba tpV-, khng a thch i sng gia nh, vui thch thin nh. Ngi gp Th Tn Sli, khi lng tinxut gia, chng qu A-la-hn, khi u c co tc.

Ri ngi ni ln s t b cc trin ci v chnh tr ca mnh, vi bi k nh sau:

74. Vi dc tham, sn hn,

Vi thy min hn trm,Vi tro hi, nghi ng,V T-kheo hon ton,Khng cn nm trin ci,Nm trin ci on tn.

(LXXV) Susrada (Thera. 11)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh ti sanh qun ca Tn giSriputta v c gi l Susrada (vngi ln ln chm chp). Ngi c Tn giSriputta gio ha v khng bao lu, trong a v T-kheo,ngi chng qu A-la-hn v ni ln chnh tr ca mnh vi bi k nh sau:

75. Lnh thay l tri kin,Ca bc c luyn tp,Nghi hoc c ctt,Tr gic c tng trng.Cho n k ngu si,c i thnh ngi tr,Do vy tht ttp,Sng giao thip ngi lnh.

(LXXVI) Piyanjaha (Thera. 11)

Ngi c sanh Vesli trong thi c Pht hin ti, trong mt gia nh qu phiLicchav. Khi ln ln,ngi rt thch th chin tranh v tr thnh mt chin skhng ai thng ni, sn sng hy sinh nhng gthn nht ca mnh, n ni ngi c t tn lPiyanjaha (v t b nhng g thn i). Nhng khi cPht n Vesli, ngi khi lng tin, xut gia sng trong rng, pht trin thin qun, chng qu A-la-hn. Khi chng qu A-la-hn, ngi ngh tht l khc bit gia thnh cng i v thnh cng bcThnh. Vi thin qun y, ngi ni ln chnh tr, v tuyn b bi k ny:

76. Khi loi Ngi kiu hnh,H h thp ng xung,



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Khi loi Ngi h thp,Hy nng cao tm ng,Hy sng ti nhng ch,Loi Ngi khng mun sng,Ti chngi a thch,Chc nn thch th.

(LXXVII) Hatthroha- Putta (Thera. 12)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, trong mt gia nh ngi ni voi, v ln ln ngi giitrong nghiu khin voi. Mt ngy kia, khi ang hun luyn con voi, v iu kin chn mui, ngi suyngh: 'Ch ng voi lm g cho ta. Tt hn l ch ng ta'. Ri ngi i n Th Tn nghe php khilng tin, xut gia, v trin khai thin qun trn cn bn thin t v gii lut. Nh mt ngi ni ch ngth tnh con voi bng ci mc, ngi thin nh khng cho t tng chy lon khi ti thin qun, ngini ln bi k:

77. Trc tm ny lang thang,Chy chny chkhc,

Chy chn a thch,Chy chn vui sng,Nay ta chngtm,Vi nhl tduy,Nhcu mc chng,Nhip phc con voi rng.

Nhlm vy, thin qun c trin khai, ngi chng qu A-la-hn.

(LXXVIII) Mendasira (Thera. 12)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Sketa, trong mt gia nh mt th dn. V ngi ging con d,ngi c tn lMendasra (u d). Khi Th Tn Sketa, ti rngAnjana, Mendasra khi ln lngtin, xut gia tu ch v qun, chng c su thng tr, ngi c th nhn cc kip trc:

78. Ta lun hi nhiu i,Chy di tm khngc,Vi ta trong khsanh,Khun hay bin dng.V bi k ny ni ln chnh tr ca ngi.

(LXXIX) Rakkhita (Thera. 12)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh thnhDevadaha, trong gia nh mt qu phi Thch-ca, tn lRakkhita, ngi l mt trong nm trm cc hong t dng h Thch-ca c xut gia lm h chng choTh Tn, theo quyt nh cc vua cha Thch-ca v Koliya. c Pht cm ha cc hong t tui trny vi cu chuyn tin thnKunla, mt bi hc v s nguy him ca dc vng. Lin h bi hc nyvi ti thin qun, ngi trin khai thin qun v chng qu A-la-hn. Sau suy nghn s xut lyca mnh khi cc phin no, ngi ni ln chnh tr ca mnh vi bi k nh sau:

79. Mi tham ta on,i sn c nhln,



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Mi si c tb,Ta mt lnh tch tnh.

(LXXX) Ugga (Thera. 12)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Kosala, ti thnh phUgga, con mt gia nh ngh s, c ttn l Ugga. Khi n tui trng thnh, ngi n nghe c Th Tn thuyt php, khi c Th Tn nthnh ny, khi lng tin xut gia, cui cng chng qu A-la-hn. Ri ngi tuyn b cht t si dychuyn ti sanh v ni ln chnh tr ca ngi vi bi k nh sau:

80. Mi nghip ta lm,Du t hay l nhiu,Tt cc on tr,Nay khng cn ti sanh.



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PHM CHN

(LXXXI) Samitigutta (Thera. 12)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, tn l Samitigutta (h tr nhha kh). Nghe bc oS thuyt php, ngi xut gia v chng c gii thanh tnh. Do kt qu nghip i trc, ngi b bnhhi, tay chn ca ngi ri xung tng phn mt, ngi sng trong mt nh bnh.

Mt hm, Tn giSriputtai thm cc ngi bnh v hi thm cc bnh nhn, thy Samitigutta, Tngi cho mt ti thin qun, ni rng: 'Ny Hin gi, nu ni v vn nm th un, thi ton bkh un l mt vn cm th. V khi khng c nm un, thi khng c au kh'. Ni xong, Tn giSriputta tip tc i. Nhng bnh nhn Samiguttac phn khi vi bi dy y, trin khai thin qunv chng c su thng tr. Nh, ngi nhn cc hnh ngi lm i trc, khin nay ngi phimc bnh hi. V tn thn s kin ny mi vic c chm dt, ngi ni ln bi k:

81. Vic c ta lm,Trong cc i sng trc,y chcm th,

Th lnh tnghip y,Cn bn cc nghip khc,Tht skhng cn na.

(LXXXII) Kassapa (Thera. 12)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, con mt B-la-mn thuc Ty Bc (Udicca-hahmanacsa) v c t tn l Kassapa. Cha ngi mt khi ngi cn nh, m ngi nui ngi ln ln.Mt ngy kia, ngi nghe c Pht ging Jetavana, ngay lc y nh nghip duyn thun thc, ngichng c Squ. Ngi i n gp m v xin xut gia.

Khi c Pht an c, lm l t t xong, bt u b hnh,Kassapa mun c i theo Th Tn. Trc htngi n xin php b m v c m cho php i vi li khuyn dy nh sau:

82. Hy i ti chno,Kht thc nhn ddng,Nhng chc an ton,Nhng chkhng shi,Ti nhng chnhvy,Ny con, con hy i,Chkhin cho i con,Su mun b va chm.

Ngi suy ngh 'M ta mun ta n n ch ta gii thot khi phin no, nh vy y l dp cho ta tc gii thot hon ton, khng c su no bun phin'.

Ri ngi c gng trin khai thin qun, chng qu A-la-hn. V rng li khuyn ca m gip ngi tinhtn hnh tr chng qu, nn ngi ni li bi ky.

(LXXXIII) Sha (Thera. 12)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh xMalla, trong gia nh hong tc v c t tn l Sha.



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Khi thy c Pht, ngi b cm ha, nh l v ngi xung mt bn, bc o S bit c tm t cangi, thuyt php cho ngi, ngi khi lng tin, xut gia v ly mt ti vo trong rng thin qun.Tm t ca ngi b nhiu i tng m nh, ngi khng th thin nh, bc o S thy vy, lin ni lnvi ngi bi k nh sau:

83. Hi Sha, hy sng,Khng bung lung, phng dt,

Ngy m khng bing nhc,Kin tr trong tu tp,Hy thc hnh thin php,Gp b thn tch t.

Nhvy ngi c th trin khai thin qun v chng qu A-la-hn. Lc ni ln chnh tr ca mnh, ngic li bi k trn.

(LXXXIV) Nita (Thera. 13)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi c sanh Svatthi, con mt B-la-mn v c t tn lNita. Khi

ln ln, ngi ngh: 'Cc tu sThch-ca tht may mn, c cng dng y cc vt cn dng. Tht lmt i sng thoi mi, i sng ca mt Tu s'. Ri ngi xin xut gia c sng thoi mi, khngch n tu tp, n no, ni chuyn nhm nh, v ban m ng di. Bc o S thy c thin duynca ngi i trc, nn ni ln bi k ny gio gii ngi.

84. Trn m Thy nm ng,Ban ngy thch t hi,K ngu sng nhvy,Son khc sao?

B dao ng bi li dy ca bc o S, ngi trin khai thin qun, khng bao lu chng qu A-la-hn.

Ri ngi ni ln chnh tr ca ngi, bng cch lp li bi k trn.(LXXXV) Sunga (Thera. 13)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh lngNlaka, con mt B-la-mn v bn ca Sriputta trckhi Sriputta xut gia. Nghe Tn gi Sriputta thuyt php, ngi xut gia, an tr trn thin qun vkhng bao lu chng qu A-la-hn. Do vy, khi ngi dy cho cc T-kheo, ngi ni ln chnh tr cangi vi bi k:

85. Thin xo tng ca tm,Bit v ngt vin ly,Hnh thin, nim, thn trng,Chng lc khng thtc.

(LXXXVI) Ngita (Thera. 13)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Kapilavatthu, trong gia nh hong tc Thch-ca, tn lNgita.Khi bc o Sn ti ch ca ngi, Th Tn thuyt kinh Mt Hon, ngi khi lng tin, xut gia khngbao lu chng qu A-la-hn. Ri hn hoan vi s tht trong li dy ca c Pht, v s cho c hiuqu ca Chnh php, ngi ni ln bi k ny:



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86. Ngoi y c ngoi o,H dy nhng con ng,Khng nhcon ng ny,a n qu Nit-bn,Tht khc, c ThTn,Gio gii hng Tng chng,o SchNit-bn,

Nhthy trn bn tay.

(LXXXVII) Pavittha (Thera. 13)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sng quc Magadha, trong mt gia nh B-la-mn, tnh thinvi sng n s, ngi trthnh mt du s. Sau khi hc tp, ngi i ch ny ch khc, nghe Upatissa vKolita (Sriputta v Moggallna) xut gia theo c Pht, ngh rng gio hi ny phi tt p mi cnhng v nh vy chp nhn. Ngi n nghe c Pht thuyt php, khi lng tin, xut gia khng bao luchng qu A-la-hn, ngi ni ln chnh tr ca ngi vi bi k ny:

87. Thy nhtht cc un,

Mi sanh hu ph hy,on sanh tlun hi,Nay khng cn ti sanh.

(LXXXVIII)Ajjuna (Thera. 13)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, trong gia nh mt ngh s, c t tn l Ajjuna.Khi ln ln, ngi lin h vi phi Ni-kin-t, xut gia trong tn phi ny khi cn tr, nghrng s tmc o gii thot. Nhng ngi khng tm c g trong gio hi y, ngi gp bc o S, khi lngtin, xut gia v khng bao lu chng qu A-la-hn. Hn hoan trong qu chng ca mnh, ngi ni ln bik ny:

88. Ta c thtmnh,Ko nc tt lin,Nhnc ln cun tri,Ta thnhp stht.

(LXXXIX) Devasabha (Thera. 13)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi l con ca mt hong tc, ln ngi vua khi cn tr. Nhng khi tnhng, ngi i nghe bc o S thuyt php, t b ngi vua, xut gia v khng bao lu chng qu A-la-hn. Ngi hn hoan khi nghn nhng u nhim ngi t b, v ni ln bi k ny:

89. Vt khi cc bn nh,Tvc thm trv,Thot bc lu tri buc,Mi kiu mn tiu tr.

(XC) Smidatta (Thera. 13)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Rjagaha (Vng X), con mt B-la-mn, c t tn lSmidatta. Khi n tui trng thnh, ngi nghe uy lc ca c Pht, v i n tinh x vi nhng c s



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nghe bc Th Tn thuyt php, ngi khi lng tin v xut gia. Nhng v thiu kinh nghim trong mtthi gian, ngi khng c nhit tm tu tp, cui cng, li c nghe c Pht thuyt php, ngi trnnphn khi, nhit tm v chng thc qu A-la-hn.

V sau, cc T-kheo hi ngi: 'Lm sao Hin gi chng c php Thng nhn?' V ngi ni ln hiunng ca gio php, s tu chng php v ty php. Ngi tuyn b chnh tr ca ngi trong bi k nhsau:

90. Nm un c r bit,Tn ti sctt,Vng sanh ton tn,Nay khng cn ti sanh.



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PHM MI

(XCI) Paripunnaka (Thera. 13)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Kapilavatthu trong gia nh dng h Thch-ca. V kh nng vti sn ca ngi c vin mn. Ngi c bit vi tn lParipumaka (vin mn), ngi c iu kin lun lun thng thc cc vn ngon. Nhng khi ngi c nghe bc o S dng cc n kht

thc, ngi ngh: 'Th Tn c nui dng rt c nung chiu, nhng nay Ngi li dng cc nnh vy hng Nit-bn an lc. Vy sao ta li ham mun n ngon?'. B dao ng, ngi t b gianh, xut gia, ly ti tu tp v thn t ni bc o S, cui cng ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Ri ngini ln bi k ny:

91. Du c hng mn n,Nhcam l trm v,Nhng khng thsnh bng,Mn ta n hm nay;y l Php vi diu,c Pht Go-ta-ma,

Bc tri kin v lng, thuyt ging cho ta.

(XCII) Vijaya (Thera. 13)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, trong mt gia nh B-la-mn, c t tn lVijaya. Khi c hc gio l B-la-mn, ngi xut gia, i sng mt vn s, sng trong rng, thc hnhthin nh, ngi nghe n s mnh ca c Pht, hoan hn knh cho Th Tn v nghe php. Ri ngixut gia trong gii lut ca c Pht, khng bao lu chng qu A-la-hn. Ngi ni ln chnh tr ca ngitrong bi k sau y:

92. Vi ai, lu hoc on,Khng y ta n,Hnh x, khng, v tng,Gii thot cng nhvy,Nhchim trn hkhng,Du chn tht kh tm.

(XCIII) Eraka (Thera. 14)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, con ca mt ngi c a v, c t tn lEraka.Ngi khi ng, tun t, lm mi cng vic u thng sut thnh tu.

Cha m ci cho ngi mt ngi vtrp c gii hnh. Nhng v l i sng cui cng nn ngi sanhdao ng v tm kim n gp bc o S. Khi nghe bc o S thuyt php, ngi xut gia, bc o Scho ngi ti tu hnh, nhng trong mt thi gian ngi b cc suy t bt thin m nh, c Th Tnbit c tm t ca ngi nn ni ln bi k dy ngi, ngi rt hi hn shnh ca mnh khi nghe liPht dy, ngi trnn tinh tn, pht trin thin qun, khng bao lu chng qu A-la-hn, Ngi ni lnchnh tr ca ngi vi bi k sau y:

93. Hi ny -ra-ka,Khthay l cc dc!



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Hi ny -ra-ka,Khng lc l cc dc!Ai tham dc cc dc,L tham dc au kh,Ai khng tham cc dc,L khng tham dc kh.Hi ny -ra-ka!

Hy bit l nhvy.

(XCIV) Mettaj (Thera. 14)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi c sanh ncMagadha (Ma-kit-), con mt v B-la-mn vc t tn l Mettaj. Ln ln, ngi thy sau kh ca dc v sng trong rng lm mt vn s.Khi nghe s mnh c Pht v do thin duyn thc y, ngi n gp c Pht v hi v s tu hnh tnthi ca Ngi, cu tr li ca c Pht khin ngi pht khi lng tin xut gia, v khng bao lu chngqu A-la-hn. Vi bi k ny, ngi tn thn bc o S:

94. nh lc ThTn,

Thch tbc im lnh,Qu chng ny tc,L qu v thng th,Php Ngi kho thuyt ging,L Chnh php ti thng.

(XCV) Cakkupla (Thera. 14)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, con ca ngi in ch tnMahsuvanna, c ttn lPla, ngi cng c gi lPla anh, v em ngi c gi lPla em, c hai anh em c cha mgiao ph cho nhng cng vic gia nh. Khi bc o Sn tinh x K Vin,Pla anh giao gia sn

cho ngi em v xut gia. Sau su nm lm Sa-di, ngi i vi su mi T-kheo hc hi Chnh php.Cc v ny la mt ngi rng gn mt ngi lng bin a, ti chy, dn lng l cc Pht t c s, vngi sng trong mt chi l, sng hnh vin ly ca mt v tu hnh.

Ngi bau mt v mt v thy thuc cho thuc cha, ngi khng chu nghe theo li thy thuc, bnhnng thm. Ngi ngh: 'Th lm cho chm dt cc kit s ca ta, cn tt hn l chm dt bnh au mt'.Nh vy, ngi b qua bnh au mt, ch lo pht trin thin qun, cho n khi ngi chng qu A-la-hnthi cng m mt lun. Ngi c gi l v A-la-hn kh.

Cc c shi cc T-kheo v ngi v nghe ni ngi m nn cc c sht lng sn sc cho ngi. Ri ccT-kheo khc cng chng qu A-la-hn v nghn Svatthi (X-v) yt kin bc o S. Nhngngi ni: 'Ti yu v m, con ng i khng phi l khng nguy him. Ti s lm trngi cho cc v,

cc v hy i trc, thay mt ti nh l bc o S v cc i t khc, hy ni viPla em ti vtnh trng ca ti, v gi cho ti mt ngi gip ". Cui cng, cc T-kheo nhn li i, sau khi t bitcc v h ch v sp t cho ngi mt ch. Cc T-kheo lm theo li dn ca ngi v Pla em bongi chu tn lPlika i n gip ngi. Cc T-kheo lm l xut gia choPlika, v con ng ikhng c an ton cho mt ngi c s.Plika i n ngi v c hai ngi u ln ng i n Svatthi.Gia ng,Plika nghe mt ph n ht v n tnh t vi ngi y. Ngi bit c nn uiPlikai,mt mnh i n Svatthi. Hnh c ca ngi lm cho ch ngi ca Sakka ( Thch) nng v Sakkahin ha mt ngi dn ng cho ngi i n tinh x K Vin, ngay vo bui chiu y. Trong khi ngiK Vin,Pla em lo phng dng ngi, ngi ni ln bi k nh sau, khi ngi uiPlika i.



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95. Du ta c b m,Du mt ta hhoi,Du con ng ta i,Du gai gc kh khn,Ta stmnh i,Dn thn trn ngy,Nhng ta khng cngi,

K c hnh nhvy.

(XCVI) Khandasumana (Thera. 14)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ti sanh trong mt gia nh ca vua Mlla, ngi c t tn lKhandasumana (Bng li), v khi ngi sanh, bng li nhoa, ngi nghe c Pht thuyt php khi cPht tr ti rng xoi ca Cunda Rv, xut gia v chng c su thng tr. Ri ngi nhn isng qu kh khi ngi cng mt nhnh bng li ti thp ca c PhtKassapa, trong khi tt c bng hic u thuc v ca vua. Nhn thy c ch ca ngi gip ngi chng c qu Nit-bn, ngi ni lnbi k nh sau:

96. Do mt bng tb,c hng tm c nm,Sng trong cnh ci tri,Cn snm cn li,Ta c sng tch tnh.

(XCVII) Tissa (Thera. 14)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh ti thnh phRoguva trong mt gia nh vua cha. Khi phvng mt, ngi tip ni s nghip ca vua cha. Nh mt ng minh vi vuaBimbisra, ngi gi vuacc tng vt chu bu, ngc v y o. Vua gi ngi i sng ca c Pht v trn tm tranh v l duyn

khi c khc trn mt a bng vng. Khi ngi thy vt ny, v li pht nguyn trc cc c Pht qukh, v nhn duyn i sng cui cng, ngi suy tnh l y, qun st qua li nhiu ln, hc thuc lngnhiu ln, cho n khi ngi cm thy dao ng v i n kt lun: 'Nay ta c thy hnh dung caTh Tn cng vi qu trnh gio l ca Ngi. Cc dc y nhng au kh, vy ta sng i sng gia nhlm g?' Ri ngi thoi v, xut gia, cm bt bng t v vi mt s qun chng i theo v khc than,nh Hong tPukkusti, ngi t b hong cung, i nRajagaha (Vng X). Ti y, ngi ti hangSabhasondika v yt kin Th Tn. NhTh Tn thuyt php, ngi chng qu A-la-hn. Ni n kinhnghim bn thn, ngi ni ln bi k:

97. Tb trm bnh bt,Bngng, vng qu gi,Ta cm ly bnh bt,

Lm bngt st thng,y l ln thhai,Ta lm lqun nh.

(XCVIII)Abhaya (2) (Thera. 14)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi, trong mt gia nh B-la-mn, c t tn lbhaya. Sau khi nghe c Pht thuyt php, ngi xut gia. Mt hm, ngi i kht thc trong lng, thy

mt n nhn n mc rt p , tm t ngi b dao ng, khi trv tnh x, ngi suy ngh: 'Thy mt sc



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php, tm ta sanh cu u, ta phm li lm'. T b tm ty, ngi pht trin thin qun v chng A-la-hn. Ri ngi ni ln s sai lm v s thc tnh ca ngi ngang qua bi k:

98. Thy sc, mt chnh nim,Tc tng luyn i,Tm cm th say m,m trc tng an tr,

Cc lu hoc tng trng,a n gc sanh hu.

(XCIX) Uttiya (Thera. 14)

Ngi ti sanh Kapilavatthu, trong thi c Pht hin ti, trong mt gia nh vng tc Thch-ca, ct tn l Uttiya. Khi n tui trng thnh, ngi chng kin sc mnh ca c Pht, khi ngi n thmcc gia nh b con ca ngi, ngi khi lng tin v xut gia. Trong thi k tu hc, ngi i vo lng khtthc, nghe mt n nhn ca ht, thin nh ca ngi b thi tht v lng dc khi ln. Ch ng vi scmnh suy t, ngi bc vo tnh x rt dao ng, ngi ngi thin nh vo bui tra, pht trin thinqun, chng qu A-la-hn.

Ri ngi ni ln s gii thot ca ngi khi au kh sanh t, nhnhm chn cc dc trong bi k sauy:

99. Nghe ting, mt chnh nim,Tc tng luyn i,Tm cm th say m,m trc tng an tr,Cc lu hoc tng trng,a n nhim lun hi.

(C) Devasabha (II) (Thera. 14)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi ti sanh trong mt gia nh hong tc Thch-ca, v c t tn lDevasabha. Khi ln ln ngi khi lng tin khi Th Tn gii quyt s tranh chp gia dng h Thch-cav dng hKoliya, ngi xin quy y ba ngi bu. Khi c Pht vn cy bng, ngi i n gp Th Tn,ln ny ngi xut gia, ngi chng qu A-la-hn , tr trn an lc gii thot, ngi ni ln s phn khi cangi vi bi k nh sau:

100. Thnh tu chnh tnh tn,Shnh trn nim x,Trn y hoa gii thot,Snhp dit, v lu.



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PHM MI MT

(CI) Belatthakni(Thera. 15)

Ti sanh trong thi c Pht hin ti Svatthi trong mt gia nh B-la-mn, ngi c t tn lBelatthakni. Sau khi nghe c Pht thuyt ging, ngi xut gia, tu tp ch qun trong mt khu rng Kosala. Nhng ngi rt bing nhc v hay ni li th ng, do vy tm t ngi khng chn chnh tu

tp, Th Tn bit c thin qun chn mui ca ngi, khch l ngi vi bi k nh sau:

101. Tbi cs,Trch nhim cha lm xong,Dng ming nhci cy,Bngn no, bing nhc,Nhcon heo to ln,n thty ,K nhc li lin tc,i n chthai tng.

Nh thy c Bn S trc mt, ngi cm thy xc ng mnh lit khi nghe bi k ny v trin khaithin qun, khng bao lu chng qu A-la-hn, ngi dng bi k ny ni ln chnh tr ca ngi.

(CII) Setuccha (Thera. 15)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh lm con mt v Ca a phng. Khng th gi nc nh clp, ngi b mt ngi vua. Lang thang trong nc vi tm t su kh, ngi thy v nghe Th Tn thuytphp, xut gia, chng qu A-la-hn. Cn nhc trong bi k, chng i i th tc, ngi ni ln chnh trca ngi:

102. B kiu mn la o,

Tm unhim trong hnh,Li bt li, dao ng,H khng chng thin nh.

(CIII) Bandhura (Thera. 15)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh thnh Silvat, con ca mt ngi ngh sc t tn lBandhara. Mt hm, i n Svatthi c cng vic, ngi i vi mt s c sn ngi tinh x, nghe ThTn thuyt ging, khi lng tin, xut gia v chng qu A-la-hn. n n v vua ca mnh, gip cho ngi thnh cng, ngi i n Slavat thuyt php, ging cho v vua v Bn s tht. V vua trthnh mt Pht t, xy dng mt ngi tinh x ln t tn l Sudassana, cng dng cho ngi. Ngi cngdng tt c cho gio hi, i kht thc nh lc trc v ngi mun i n Svatthi. Cc T-kheo ni vingi: 'Hy li y vi chng ti, nu Hin gi thiu thn iu g, chng ti s tm kim cho Hin gi!'.Ngi tr li: 'Ti khng c cn iu g khc, ti sng vi nhng g ti c c. Ti t bng lng vi vca Chnh php'. V ngi ni ln bi k:

103. Ta khng c cn thit,Vic ny hay vt ny,Ta sng trong hnh phc,Th hngc php v.Sau khi ung v ngt,



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Ti thng v nht,Ta skhng thn thit,Vi thuc c nc c.

(CIV) Khitaka (Thera. 15)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh Svatthi (X-v), trong gia nh B-la-mn. Khi ln ln, nghedanh ting ca ngiMah Moggallna (i Mc-kin-lin) v thn thng lc, ngi ngh: 'Ta ri cng snh vy'. Thc y bi thin duyn i trc, ngi xut gia tinh tn tu tp ch v qun, khng bao luchng c su thng tr. Ri dng su thng tr y, ngi bt u thi n cho chng sanh vi thn tcthng v tha tm thng. Khi cc T-kheo hi ngi: 'Hin giKhitaka, c phi Hin gi dng thnthng?', ngi tr li vi bi k:

104. Thn ta tht nh nhng,Cm xc h lc ln,Nhbng thi trc gi,Thn ta nh tri bay.

(CV) Malytavambha (Thera. 15)

Trong thi c Pht hin ti, ngi sanh trong mt gia nh B-la-mn, thnh phKurukaccha. Ngic Trng loBacchabhu cm ha v xut gia, tu tp thin qun, ngi tr ti chn kht thc khkim, ch no ba vt dng cn thit kh kim, cn n kht thc d kim thi ngi bi. Tip tcnh vy, v nhthin duyn i trc, ngi trthnh bc i nhn, pht trin thin qun v chng cqu A-la-hn. Suy nghtrn qu chng ca mnh, ngi ni ln bi k:

105. Ta khng mun an tr,Khi ta khng va ,Chno c lc th,

Ta lin ri bi,Ti chno mc ch,Khng phi khng lin h,Chy, ngi c mt,C than tr c.

(CVI) Suhemanta (Thera. 15)

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