Rámec strategie konkurenceschopnosti NERV 2011

Inovace Sofistikovan podnikn

Efektivnosttrhu

prce

Vy vzdln a vcvik

Technologi-ck

pipravenost

Efektivita trhu

se zbom a slubami

Rovojfinannho

trhu Velikost trhu

Zdrav a zkladn vzdln Instituce

Makroekonomickprosted Infrastruktura

PrahaBezen 2011

RMEC STRATEGIEKONKURENCESCHOPNOSTI

NRODNEKONOMICKRADA VLDY

Michal Mejstk (editor) a kolektiv NERV

RMEC STRATEGIEKONKURENCESCHOPNOSTI

NRODN EKONOMICK RADA VLDY

Michal Mejstk (editor) a kolektiv NERV

Rmec Strategie konkurenceschopnosti a vchoz nmty NERVu(Zvren zprva podskupin Nrodn ekonomick rady vldy

pro konkurenceschopnost a podporu podnikn)

Vedouc autorskho kolektivu a editor: Michal Mejstk

Kapitola 1: vodMichal Mejstk (garant), Jana Chvalkovsk, Petr Jansk, Ale Michl, Martin Pospil

Kapitola 2: InstituceJana Chvalkovsk, Lubomr Lzal (garanti), David Anto, Anna Bajzkov, Ivona Hruov,

Petr Jansk, Michal MejstkKapitola 3: Vzdlanost

Daniel Mnich (garant), Jan Frber, Jchym Hercher, Jan Indrek, Dagmar Katreniakov, Josef Stejkoza, Jan Straka, Marek korpil, Ji Voek

Kapitola 4: Trh prce a zbo daov strukturaMiroslav Zmenk (garant), Kateina Klubkov, Hana Hejlov, Tom Vakrman,

Petr FilipecKapitola 5: Rozvoj fi nannch trh

Jan Prochzka (garant), Martin Hanzlk, Oldich Koza, Michael Princ, Svatopluk SvobodaKapitola 6: Technologick pipravenost

Ji Voek (garant), Tom Laboutka, Ota Novotn, Ji Skuhrovec, Kapitola 7: Zkvalitovn charakteristik podnikn

Michal Mejstk (garant), Jana Chvalkovsk, Petr Jansk, Oldich Koza, Michael Princ, Vclav Vislous

Kapitola 8: InovaceLubomr Lzal (garant), Daniel Munich, Martin Srholec

Tajemnk skupin NERVu: David Havlek

Recenzenti:Milan k, Anton Marcinin, Zuzana Murgaov (zejmna 4. kapitola),

Daniel Trnka (s drazem na 2. kapitolu)

1. vydn ad vldy esk republiky, Nrodn ekonomick rada vldy (NERV)

Praha, 2011 2011 Michal Mejstk (ed.) a kolektiv NERV

ISBN 978-80-7440-050-6

Obsah:

Kapitola I vod1.1 vodem ....................................................................................................................31.2 vod: Konkurenceschopnost v mal oteven ekonomice ................................... 141.3 vod: Pro a kde ztrcme cenovou konkurenceschopnost? Modelovn relnho efektivnho mnovho kursu REER ................................... 291.4 vod: Necenov konkurenceschopnost a jej faktory ............................................ 41

Kapitola II Instituce1 Pil I - Instituce ......................................................................................................31.1 Mezinrodn srovnn .............................................................................................31.1.1 Pozice R ......................................................................................................... ....... 31.1.2 Pouen z pstup rznch zem ........................................................................... 51.2 Analza souasnho stavu v esk republice .........................................................61.2.1 Klov problmy konkurenceschopnosti v dan oblasti ........................................61.2.2 Cle zven konkurenceschopnosti v oblasti instituc ........................................ 101.3 Podrobnji k vybranm opatenm a doporuen een ..................................... 111.3.1 Boj s nadmrnou a neefektivn regulac RIA a CIA, Rozpotov rada vldy a transparentn lobbying ................................................. 111.3.2 Reforma veejn instituce produktivn a vstcn k podnikn ........................ 201.3.3 Vymhn prva ................................................................................................... 341.3.4 Konkurenceschopn esk republika na mezinrodn rovni ............................ 361.3.5 Dl opaten k diskuzi ....................................................................................... 391.4 Systematika navrhovanch opaten .................................................................... 421.4.1 Analytick a koordinan opaten ....................................................................... 421.4.2 Systematick opaten .......................................................................................... 421.4.3 Komunikan opaten a oteven vldnut .......................................................... 431.4.4 sporn opaten .................................................................................................. 431.4.5 Podrobnj rozpracovn cl .............................................................................. 441.4.6 Pehled vech hodnocench variant a strun shrnut jejich pnos a nklad .. 481.5 Pesah do opaten ostatnch skupin NERV......................................................... 64

Kapitola III Vzdlanost vod Motivace ................................................................................................... 31.1 Mezinrodn srovnn a esk stav....................................................................... 4 Situace a doporuovan opaten ......................................................................... 21 Pedkoln vzdlvn .......................................................................................... 21 Zkladn a stedokolsk vzdlvn (regionln kolstv) ..................................24 Tercirn vzdlvn ........................................................................................ ... 40

Kapitola IV Trh prce a zbo daov struktura Porovnn daov struktury v zemch OECD a mon zmny daov struktury v R ................................................................. 3 Shrnut ...................................................................................................................12

Kapitola V Rozboj fi nannch trh Pil VIII Rozvoj fi nannch trh .........................................................................31.1 Mezinrodn srovnn .............................................................................................31.2 Benchmarking lessons to be learned ...................................................................41.3 Analza souasnho stavu v esk republice .........................................................51.3.1 Klov okruhy problm .......................................................................................51.3.2 Cle ......................................................................................................................... 91.3.3 Nvrhy jednotlivch variant een a strun shrnut jejich pnos a nklad .... 111.3.4 Bli nstin jednotlivch opaten + tabulky a grafy .......................................... 15

Kapitola VI Technologick pipravenost6 Pil Technologick pipravenost ..........................................................................36.1 vod ........................................................................................................................ 36.2 Mezinrodn srovnn ..............................................................................................46.2.1 Svtov trendy a pozice R .....................................................................................46.2.2 Pouen z pstup jinch zem ................................................................................66.3 Analza souasnho stavu v R a nvrhy opaten na zven konkurenceschopnosti ..............................................76.3.1 Klov problmy konkurenceschopnosti v dan oblasti .........................................76.3.2 Cle zven konkurenceschopnosti v dan oblasti .............................................. 106.3.3 Nvrhy opaten pro zven konkurenceschopnosti a strun shrnut jejich pnos a nklad ........................................................... 126.4 Pesah do opaten ostatnch skupin NERV.......................................................... 226.4.1 Vazby na pil Instituce ......................................................................................... 226.4.2 Vazby na pil kolstv a trnink .......................................................................... 226.4.3 Vazby na pil Pracovn trh ................................................................................... 226.4.4 Vazby na pil Inovace .......................................................................................... 226.5 Detailnj informace k pili Technologie ........................................................... 246.5.1 Pstupy jinch zem pi een pile .................................................................... 246.5.2 Regenerativn medicna ........................................................................................ 31

6.5.3 Nanotechnologie ................................................................................................... 346.5.4 Kosmick technologie ........................................................................................... 366.5.5 Katalog slueb veejn sprvy .............................................................................. 416.5.6 Centra sdlench slueb a centralizace zdroj sloucch pro poskytovn veejnch slueb ........................................................ 416.5.7 Vlastnosti loit digitalizovanch dokument veejn moci............................. 436.5.8 Cloud computing ................................................................................................... 44

Kapitola VII7 Pil XI Zkvalitovn charakteristik podnikn .................................................37.1 Mezinrodn srovnn .............................................................................................37.1.1 Orientan pozice R ..............................................................................................37.1.2 Pouen z pstup rznch zem ............................................................................57.2 Analza souasnho stavu v esk republice .........