53
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

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Page 1: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Photosynthesisand

Cellular Respiration

What you will learn

GPS Standard SB3a

Explain the cycling of energy through the

processes of photosynthesis and

respiration

IN OTHER WORDS

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

are complementary processes that

depend on each other

You should knowhellip

bull All cells (plant or animal) need energy to

live grow and reproduce

bull Plant cells get their energy from the sun

bull Animal cells get their energy from food

About Photosynthesishellip

Itrsquos a chemical reaction

ReactantsProductsReactants are the needed materials

Products are the things being made

Molecules used in Photosynthesis

CO2 carbon dioxide O2 oxygen

H2O water

C6H12O6 glucose (a sugar)

Photosynthesis Reaction

What is the equation for photosynthesis

carbon dioxide + water + energy glucose + oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

Photosynthesis Reaction

This is why plants

produce oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

This is why plants take in

carbon dioxide from the air

This is why plants

need water

This is why plants

need sunlight

Plants use this as food

energy We can eat

plants to get energy

Where Does it Occur

Photosynthesis

bull Occurs in the Chloroplast

bull Chloroplasts contain

chlorophyll the green

pigment that can trap

sunlight

bull Plants algae and certain

bacteria contain these

chloroplasts

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1

Light-Dependent Reactions

Light energy is absorbed and converted into

chemical energy (ATP and NADPH)

Stage 2

Light-Independent Reaction (also called Calvin Cycle)

ATP and NADPH are used to make glucose

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 2: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

What you will learn

GPS Standard SB3a

Explain the cycling of energy through the

processes of photosynthesis and

respiration

IN OTHER WORDS

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

are complementary processes that

depend on each other

You should knowhellip

bull All cells (plant or animal) need energy to

live grow and reproduce

bull Plant cells get their energy from the sun

bull Animal cells get their energy from food

About Photosynthesishellip

Itrsquos a chemical reaction

ReactantsProductsReactants are the needed materials

Products are the things being made

Molecules used in Photosynthesis

CO2 carbon dioxide O2 oxygen

H2O water

C6H12O6 glucose (a sugar)

Photosynthesis Reaction

What is the equation for photosynthesis

carbon dioxide + water + energy glucose + oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

Photosynthesis Reaction

This is why plants

produce oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

This is why plants take in

carbon dioxide from the air

This is why plants

need water

This is why plants

need sunlight

Plants use this as food

energy We can eat

plants to get energy

Where Does it Occur

Photosynthesis

bull Occurs in the Chloroplast

bull Chloroplasts contain

chlorophyll the green

pigment that can trap

sunlight

bull Plants algae and certain

bacteria contain these

chloroplasts

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1

Light-Dependent Reactions

Light energy is absorbed and converted into

chemical energy (ATP and NADPH)

Stage 2

Light-Independent Reaction (also called Calvin Cycle)

ATP and NADPH are used to make glucose

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 3: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

You should knowhellip

bull All cells (plant or animal) need energy to

live grow and reproduce

bull Plant cells get their energy from the sun

bull Animal cells get their energy from food

About Photosynthesishellip

Itrsquos a chemical reaction

ReactantsProductsReactants are the needed materials

Products are the things being made

Molecules used in Photosynthesis

CO2 carbon dioxide O2 oxygen

H2O water

C6H12O6 glucose (a sugar)

Photosynthesis Reaction

What is the equation for photosynthesis

carbon dioxide + water + energy glucose + oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

Photosynthesis Reaction

This is why plants

produce oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

This is why plants take in

carbon dioxide from the air

This is why plants

need water

This is why plants

need sunlight

Plants use this as food

energy We can eat

plants to get energy

Where Does it Occur

Photosynthesis

bull Occurs in the Chloroplast

bull Chloroplasts contain

chlorophyll the green

pigment that can trap

sunlight

bull Plants algae and certain

bacteria contain these

chloroplasts

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1

Light-Dependent Reactions

Light energy is absorbed and converted into

chemical energy (ATP and NADPH)

Stage 2

Light-Independent Reaction (also called Calvin Cycle)

ATP and NADPH are used to make glucose

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 4: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

About Photosynthesishellip

Itrsquos a chemical reaction

ReactantsProductsReactants are the needed materials

Products are the things being made

Molecules used in Photosynthesis

CO2 carbon dioxide O2 oxygen

H2O water

C6H12O6 glucose (a sugar)

Photosynthesis Reaction

What is the equation for photosynthesis

carbon dioxide + water + energy glucose + oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

Photosynthesis Reaction

This is why plants

produce oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

This is why plants take in

carbon dioxide from the air

This is why plants

need water

This is why plants

need sunlight

Plants use this as food

energy We can eat

plants to get energy

Where Does it Occur

Photosynthesis

bull Occurs in the Chloroplast

bull Chloroplasts contain

chlorophyll the green

pigment that can trap

sunlight

bull Plants algae and certain

bacteria contain these

chloroplasts

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1

Light-Dependent Reactions

Light energy is absorbed and converted into

chemical energy (ATP and NADPH)

Stage 2

Light-Independent Reaction (also called Calvin Cycle)

ATP and NADPH are used to make glucose

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 5: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Photosynthesis Reaction

What is the equation for photosynthesis

carbon dioxide + water + energy glucose + oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

Photosynthesis Reaction

This is why plants

produce oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

This is why plants take in

carbon dioxide from the air

This is why plants

need water

This is why plants

need sunlight

Plants use this as food

energy We can eat

plants to get energy

Where Does it Occur

Photosynthesis

bull Occurs in the Chloroplast

bull Chloroplasts contain

chlorophyll the green

pigment that can trap

sunlight

bull Plants algae and certain

bacteria contain these

chloroplasts

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1

Light-Dependent Reactions

Light energy is absorbed and converted into

chemical energy (ATP and NADPH)

Stage 2

Light-Independent Reaction (also called Calvin Cycle)

ATP and NADPH are used to make glucose

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 6: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Photosynthesis Reaction

This is why plants

produce oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

This is why plants take in

carbon dioxide from the air

This is why plants

need water

This is why plants

need sunlight

Plants use this as food

energy We can eat

plants to get energy

Where Does it Occur

Photosynthesis

bull Occurs in the Chloroplast

bull Chloroplasts contain

chlorophyll the green

pigment that can trap

sunlight

bull Plants algae and certain

bacteria contain these

chloroplasts

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1

Light-Dependent Reactions

Light energy is absorbed and converted into

chemical energy (ATP and NADPH)

Stage 2

Light-Independent Reaction (also called Calvin Cycle)

ATP and NADPH are used to make glucose

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 7: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Where Does it Occur

Photosynthesis

bull Occurs in the Chloroplast

bull Chloroplasts contain

chlorophyll the green

pigment that can trap

sunlight

bull Plants algae and certain

bacteria contain these

chloroplasts

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1

Light-Dependent Reactions

Light energy is absorbed and converted into

chemical energy (ATP and NADPH)

Stage 2

Light-Independent Reaction (also called Calvin Cycle)

ATP and NADPH are used to make glucose

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 8: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1

Light-Dependent Reactions

Light energy is absorbed and converted into

chemical energy (ATP and NADPH)

Stage 2

Light-Independent Reaction (also called Calvin Cycle)

ATP and NADPH are used to make glucose

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 9: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Stages of Photosynthesis

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 10: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Stage 1 Light-Dependent Reactions

bull Light hits the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts

bull Electron transport chains form ATP and NADPH (energy-

storing molecules)

bull Oxygen that is formed will leave the leaf

Thylakoid

flat disc-shaped sacs

arranged in stacks

called granumgrana

Pigments

light-absorbing

colored molecules in

thylakoid membranes

(chlorophyll)

Label the chloroplast on your green sheet

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 11: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Stage 2 Light-Independent Reactions

Calvin Cycle

bull Occurs in stroma of the

chloroplasts

bull Stores chemical energy

from ATP and NADPH in

glucose an organic

molecule (carbohydrate)

bull Can happen in light or

dark

Stroma

fluid filled space

outside the grana

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 12: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Label your sheethellip

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 13: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

About Cellular Respirationhellip

Itrsquos also a chemical process

The word respiration means ldquobreathingrdquo

but cellular respiration is different from

breathing

Cellular respiration is the process by

which cells use oxygen to produce

energy from food

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 14: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Visual Summary 63

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 15: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Glucose Oxygen Water Energy

Equation for Cellular Respiration

This is why we eat

Plants donrsquot eat

they make this with

sunlight

This is why we

breathe in oxygenThis is why we

breathe out

carbon dioxide

The water

we can use

The energy released from

the glucose is stored in

molecules of ATP for later

use

Carbon Dioxide

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 16: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Where Does it Occur

Cellular Respiration

bull Occurs in the mitochondria

bull Here the energy released

from glucose is stored in ATP

molecules

bull Most organisms have these

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 17: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Stages of Cellular Respiration

Stage 1 Glycolysis (anaerobic)Occurs in cytoplasm 1 molecule of Glucose is broken down 2 net

molecules of ATP 2 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of

pyruvate are formed (4 total ATP are made)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle (aerobic)Occurs in mitochondrial matrix Pyruvate produced in glycolysis is

converted to carbon dioxide 2 molecules of ATP are formed

aka tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle

Stage 3 Electron Transport (aerobic)Occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria Produces 32

ATP as electrons and hydrogen ions from NADH and FADH2

convert ADP to ATP

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 18: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Stage 1 Glycolysis

bull Occurs in cytoplasm

bull Anaerobic

bull Produces 4 ATP

bull Uses 2 ATP to split 1 glucose

(6 C) into 2 pyruvate (3 C)

molecules

bull Energy and hydrogen are

used to make NADH (electron

carrier)

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 19: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Stage 2 Krebrsquos Cycle

bull Occurs in mitochondrial

matrix

bull Aerobic

bull 2 turns of cycle for each

molecule of glucose

bull Pyruvate from glycolysis is

broken down into 6 CO2

bull NADH and FADH2 are used in

electron transport

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 20: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Stage 3 Electron Transport Chain

bull Occurs in membrane of

mitochondria

bull Aerobic

bull NADH and FADH2 from

Krebrsquos cycle release

electrons which move

from protein to protein

bull 34 ATP are produced in

eukaryotes

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 21: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Label your sheethellip

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 22: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Respiration vs Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary

processes in the living world They are opposite

processes and neither can exist without the other

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 23: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Cellular Respiration -vs-Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Respiration

Organisms Plants algae some

bacteria

Most organisms

(Including plants)

Reactants(What is needed)

CO2 H2O chlorophyll

sun

Glucose O2

Products(What is being made)

Glucose O2 CO2 H2O ATP

When it occurs daylight night and day

Where it occurs Chloroplast in cell Mitochondria of cell

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 24: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

SUMMARY OF KEY CONCEPTS

Sunlight

Heat

PhotosynthesisCellular

respiration

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 25: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

FERMENTATION

NO OXYGEN AVAILABLEWhen cells run out of oxygen cellular respiration can

not take place Cells will use the process called

FERMENTATION to get small amounts of energy

FERMENTATION OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM

Products of Fermentation

Lactic acid

Alcohol

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 26: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

FERMENTATION

bull Anaerobic process

bull Occurs in the cytoplasm of cells

bull Pyruvic acid produced by glycolysis is

either converted to lactic acid (lactic acid

fermentation) or it forms alcohol (alcoholic

fermentation)

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 27: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

FERMENTATION

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 28: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

FERMENTATION

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 29: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 30: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 1

1 What of these is not needed for

photosynthesis

A carbon dioxide

B oxygen

C water

D energy

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 31: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 32: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 2

2 Respiration happens in

A animals

B plants

C neither plants nor animals

D both plants and animals

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 33: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 34: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 3

3 In respiration the released energy is

stored in molecules of

A glucose

B DNA

C carbon dioxide

D ATP

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 35: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 36: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 4

4 Which statement about photosynthesis is most correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D ATP molecules are used to start the reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 37: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 38: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 5

5 Which statement about respiration is not correct

A The reaction is exothermic

B Energy is required to construct the glucose molecules

C Energy is released in the reaction

D Energy released is used to create ATP molecules

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 39: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 40: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 6

6 Which chemical is not a product of

respiration

A carbon dioxide

B ATP

C oxygen

D water

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 41: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 42: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 7

7 Chlorophyll

A makes glucose

B traps sunlight energy

C produces oxygen

D produces carbon dioxide

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 43: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 44: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 8

8 Where does respiration happen

A in the mitochondria

B in ATP

C in the chloroplast

D in glucose molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 45: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 46: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 9

9 We breathe oxygen because

A it is needed to make glucose molecules

B it is needed to make ATP molecules

C it is needed to break apart ATP

molecules

D it is needed to break apart glucose

molecules

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 47: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 48: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 10

10 Which is the correct formula for

photosynthesis

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 49: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 50: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 11

11 Which is the correct formula for

cellular respiration

A) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy 6CO2 + 6H2O

B) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + energy

C) 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2

D) C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 51: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both need the same reacting chemicals

B) They both produce the same products

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur

Page 52: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration - Amazon S3 · relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

Review Question 12

12 Which statement best shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

A) They both involve oxygen as a part of the chemical reaction

B) They both are processes involving energy

C) They are opposite processes each needing the otherrsquos products

D) They are opposite processes each needing oxygen to occur