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ITC Limited Paperboards & Specialty Papers Division Unit - Bhadrachalam

How to scale up Renewable Energy in the Indian Industry?greenbusinesscentre.com/energyaward2017presentations/Paper/1. ITC... · ITC PSPD 2 Company Profile Unit- Bhadrachalam of PSPD,

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ITC Limited

Paperboards & Specialty Papers Division

Unit - Bhadrachalam

ITC PSPD 2

Company Profile

Unit- Bhadrachalam of PSPD, a Division of ITC Ltd, is India’s largest and most technologically advanced Pulp & Paper manufacturing facility.

7.4 Lakh TPA Paper and Paper Board & 3.13 Lakh TPA Bleached pulp capacity. 1 Lakh TPA BCTMP (Bleached Chemi Thermo Mechanical Pulp) Pulp capacity.

Core Competency: >99% self sufficiency through in-house co-generation. Greened over 6.2 Lakh hectares through Social and Farm Forestry GreenCo Platinum certified by CII-GBC ISO 9001, 14001 an OHSAS 18001, BRC-IoP & FSC-CoC Certified ISO 50001:2011 Certified Carbon Positive for 12 consecutive years. Water Positive for 15 years in a row. Solid Waste recycling positive for 10 years in a row. > 48.2 % of total energy consumed is from renewable sources, >50% for the unit. TPM Methodology – A way of life

Building a sustainable, secure and inclusive future through Triple Bottom Line approach- Economic, Environmental & Social

ITC PSPD 3

Process at Unit Bhadrachalam

ITC PSPD 4

ENCON Projects with Zero Investment (2016-17)Sl. No. Title of project implemented Annual Savings

Electrical(kWh)

Monetary (Rs Million)

1 Street-F PM7 Pump designed for 3 TPH Capacity, as it is dedicated for dip. Now we are handling only virgin pulp, so we enhanced the pulp pump capacity from 3 TPH to 9 TPH with the same existing motor.

396000 1.20

2 Street-B Discharge pump running with higher capacity when availability of lower capacity pump

142560 0.43

3Street-A FC-1 Pump dilution line tapping taken from new back water pump 102960 0.31

4 Street –F Sump pump running with higher capacity pump when availability of lower capacity pump

87120 0.26

5Interlock provision (Street-F lub oil pump doesn’t have any inter lock provision after stop condition of Pulper)

3960 0.01

6 Broke tower agitator with timer control 118800 0.36

7 FL Mixing sweetner pump bypassing to avoid energy loss 87120 0.26

8 Providing the shower at bottom layer wire B/S trim area 43560 0.13

9 Broke pumping chest with timer control provision 174240 0.53

10 Removal of ON/OFF operation for 334p126 water pump from local for avoiding power wastage 118800 0.36

11 FL Recovered fiber agitator to be stopped for energy saving 110880 0.33

ITC PSPD 5

ENCON Projects with Zero Investment (2016-17)Sl. No. Title of project implemented Annual Savings

Electrical(kWh)

Monetary (Rs Million)

12 VP-2 Pulley size modification in PM3 522720 1.58

13 PM#6 Optimization of Vacuum system (Stopping of 1 standby vacuum pump) 1680000 5.07

14 PM#6 Optimization of Refiners (Increasing the Consistency from 3.6 to 4.1- running 3 refiners against4 refiners (Except 80GSM)

1584000 4.78

15 PM#6 - Reducing the running hrs of Couch Pit thick stock pump (90KW) (Interlock changed to 90% to 80% for couch pit lean stock pump)

201600 0.61

16 Efficiency improvement of pumps through coatings on the inside of Pumps (12 no’s) 504000 1.52

17 Sending of RO rejects to Raw water channel directly. 75600 0.23

18 EOP line B transfer pp can be stopped if take direct line from line B to line A. 168000 0.51

19 Condensate water loop closure for conservation & energy saving. 126000 0.38

Total 6247920 18.87

~ 1.01% of the Electrical Energy saved through zero investment projects

ITC PSPD 6

ENCON Projects with Zero Investment

ZERO investment projects are coming from shop floor / TPM where Every employee irrespective of level contributing in Energy & Resource Conservation.

Total 61 projects with ZERO investments implemented in 3 years resulted saving of Rs. 41.6 Million.

Year No. of Zero Investment

Projects

Annual Energy Saved

(Million kWh)

Annual Thermal Energy Saved

(MT Coal)

Savings(Rs. Million)

2014-15 20 3.63 228 2.9

2015-16 14 0.88 7156 19.8

2016-17 19 6.25 - 18.87

Total 53.0 10.8 7384.3 41.6

ITC PSPD 7

Major ENCON Projects with Investment (2016-17)

S.No Title of Project Annual Saving Payback period

(Months)Electrical

(kWh)Savings

(Rs Million)Investment(Rs Million)

1 PM3 Vacuum system optimization (Replacement with energy efficient pumps)

720000 1.914.42 27.8

2 PM4 Vacuum system optimization (Replacement with energy efficientpumps)

3104000 8.2319.70 28.7

3 PM5 Vacuum system optimization (Replacement with energy efficientpumps)

1880000 4.9813.51 32.5

4 PM6 Vacuum system optimization (Replacing of existing vacuum pump with energy efficient pumps)

3328000 8.8212.04 16.4

5 Light emitting plasma for HI-Mast towers (Existing metal halide with LEP Lights)

214620 0.574.63 50.9

Total 9246620 24.50 54.29 -

* Simple payback period for the implemented ENCON measures is less than 3 years

ITC PSPD 8

ENCON Projects Status (Overall)

Year

No. of Projects

Annual Electrical Savings achieved

Annual thermal savings Total Annual Savings

Investment Made

Units Million

Rs Million

Tons of Coal or oil

RsMillion

Rs Million Rs Million

2014-15 26.0 5.7 14.1 228.0 2.9 19.9 16.5

2015-16 23.0 4.9 11.3 9556.0 25.4 36.7 29.4

2016-17 24.0 15.5 43.4 0.0 0.0 43.4 54.3

Total 73.0 26.0 68.8 9784.0 28.3 100.0 100.2

Overall payback period for the implemented ENCON measures is less than 1.5 year

* Combined with & without investment projects

ITC PSPD 9

11281116

1103 1097

1000

1050

1100

1150

2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Sp. P

ow

er (

kWh

/T)

11281116

11031115

1,000

1,050

1,100

1,150

2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Sp. P

ow

er k

Wh

/T)

2.7%

Specific Power Consumption Trend(With out new project trails)

Efforts for efficiency improvement at various stages has maintained reducing trend of specific energy consumption.

Specific Energy Consumption Trends (SEC)

1.2%

Specific Power Consumption Trend(With new project trails)

ITC PSPD 10

5.73 5.67 5.61 5.55

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Sp. P

ow

er (

kWh

/T)

5.73 5.67 5.61 5.68

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Sp. S

team

(T/

T)

3.1%

Efforts for efficiency improvement at various stages has maintained

reducing trend of specific energy consumption.

Specific Energy Consumption Trends (SEC)

Specific Steam Consumption Trend(With out new project trails)

Specific Steam Consumption Trend(With out new project trails)

0.9%

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Overall Energy Consumption & GHG Emission Trend

1.671.56

1.43 1.39

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Sp. E

mis

sio

n T

CO

2e/

T)

Specific Emissions Trend

31.7 31.530.6

29.9

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Sp. E

ner

gy (

GJ/

T)

Specific Energy (Overall) Consumption Trend

Reduction by 5.6 % over the period Reduction by 16.8 % over the period

5.6%16.8%

ITC PSPD 12

Benchmarking

Benchmark Reference: Centre for Science & Environment study published in 2010 for Pulp & Paper sector

Specific Primary Energy (GJ/T)

39

25.323

29.9

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

National EU BAT* 2016-17*Best Achievable Technology

SEC

(G

J/T)

Innovative Project 1Enhancing Renewable Energy From Chemical Recovery Boilers

Objective: Enhancing Renewable Energy from Chemical Recovery Boilers.

Trigger Ideas: Increasing bio fuel concentration (Reduction of water content in the Bio fuel to reduce-

-vapour content in flue gas) Reduction of heat going out with flue gases. Further scope was found to increase the boiler feed water temperature from-

127 to 135 Deg C to generate more steam.

Actions Taken: Modify with a recirculation line to increase retention time for dissolving ash. High temperature is going to upper furnace due to flame height is high.

The challenge was to reduce the height of flame. The idea was changing of spray gun to change the spray pattern in co-current to counter-

-current to flue gas path. Installation of internally modified spray gun for improving spray pattern such that, More-

-black liquor solids (BLS) reaches the hearth, there by reduced carry over to upper surface.

Challenges : Line jamming leading to boiler downtime. Challenge was to reduce the height of flame.

Innovative Project 1Enhancing Renewable Energy From Chemical Recovery Boilers

Key Process Changes: Increasing black liquor solids Long circulation of ash Change of type of gun

Benefits: Idea1: 11000 MT of steam - 111 Lakhs Idea2: 18000 MT of steam - 172 Lakhs Idea3: 31000 MT of steam - 162 Lakhs

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Innovative Project 2

Elimination of Coal Tar Disposal

Objective:Reduction / Elimination of Coal Tar Disposal

Trigger: Handling / Transportation for Disposal of the hazardous waste to the

recycler High consumption of Furnace oil in lime kilns Waste generated from energy source resulting energy loss

Action taken: Collection & Transportation system developed Piping modification for Tar handling system Installation of Tri canter for Moisture removal

ITC PSPD 16

64.1 62

52.5 50.7 48.7 48

25

35

45

55

65

75

Fuel

Co

ns.

(kg

/T L

ime)

Fuel (FO) Consumption Trend

Benefits• Reduction of Furnace Oil more than 15 kg per ton of lime is achieved• Tar tanker movement to a longer distance eliminated and hence

transportation fuel savings• Risk to environment and society through disposal by sale is

eliminated

Innovative Project 2

Elimination of Coal Tar Disposal

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Innovative Project 3

Real Time Energy Optimization System (Visual Mesa)

Objective:To optimize the generation side efficiency

with reduction in energy losses in system while balancing power & steam generation system

Benefits:Reduction in fuel consumption (Coal)

through improvement in overall cycle efficiency of power generation

Achieved efficiency improvement by 0.6% over the normal operating scenarios.

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Energy Monitoring Systems (EMS)Energy consumption is monitored by Energy Meters installed at end users & viewed in the DCS for effective monitoring & control.

Leveraging technology & latest energy consumption monitoring systems in place

DCS – Process & energy control for all facilities.

SCADA – Electrical energy Monitoring and Load Management

ABB Smart Client – Real time monitoring at individual desktop

xMII - Auto generated email reporting for major plant parameters

SAP – Daily Business Reporting

ExaQ – Energy optimization Software

Visual Mesa – Real time energy optimization software

Monthly-mill performance review reports.

Energy cell monthly report on energy consumption & conservation.

Energy Monitoring DCS Screen

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Employee Involvement & Team Work

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Implementation Methodology

Operational Efficiency Improvement Cycle

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Implementation of ISO 50001:2011 (EnMS)

Continual improvement of energy performance by complying with the requirements of ISO 50001:2011 Energy Management System (EnMS) standards. (The PDCA approach)

Formulation of Energy Policy Initial Energy Review, Baseline establishment Identification of EnPIs Identification of objectives, targets & management

programs Operational Controls, Documentation Internal auditor Training Internal audit Audit findings closing Management Review Certification Audit Stage-1 Certification Audit Stage-2

ITC PSPD 22

Green Co CertificationAs a part of our commitment to sustainability, Green Co is a driving tool for continual improvement in:

Energy Conservation(Power, Water & Steam) Increasing renewable energy Reduce GHG Emissions Material conservation , Reuse & Recycling Waste management & reduction Sustainable Product design & End of life management Environment Impact reduction in Supply chain Management

Certification Date: 17.06.2016

ITC PSPD 23

Renewable Energy Sources Utilization

Renewable Energy Share 2016-17 Improved utilization of Black Liquor Solids

Improvement in Biomass through Internal efforts

Efficiency improvement in Green energy systems.

Improved utilization of wind power

Renewable Energy Share %, 54.21%

Fossil Energy

Share %, 45.79%

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Utilization of Renewable Energy Sources Green Boiler

o A biomass fired boiler to fire plantation biomass and coal at 70:30 ratio to utilize the waste from plantation & Wood Bark.

Solar PVo 20kWp SPV plant installed at plantation facilityo Additional 80 kWp SPV in plan

Wind Energyo Commissioned 46 MW wind power generation facility for displacing electrical energy

generated through coal

Biogas planto Generating biogas from food waste & ETP secondary sludge

Light pipeso Avoiding energy consumption for artificial lighting at daytimeo Installed in Paper Godown

ITC PSPD 25

Utilization of Waste Material as Fuel

100% waste utilization/ recycling

Chipper dust & bark used in Green Boiler for steam generation (Also contributing in renewable energy generation)

Lime sludge recycled with Lime Kiln.

100 % Fly ash utilization by way of manufacture of Fly Ash Bricks

Andritz Press sludge is utilized by external agency for card Board manufacturing & Egg tray manufacturing

Effluent Treated discharge for irrigation / plantations.

ITC PSPD 26

Associates Involvement

• Conducted audits for Associate manufacturers & worked on targets & ways to achieve those

• Introduction of excellence levels to all associates

• Format developed for selection of Associates & explained to them based on their specific energy consumption & reduction trends

• Identification of best practices, sharing & rewarding the performers

• Awareness creation programs conducted for Associates

Energy Reduction Trends of Associates

ITC PSPD 27

Thank You