98
INDEX THIS Index contains no reference to the Introductory Tables, nor to the Additions and Corrections. (For index to these, see pages xiv, xv.) AAO AACHEN (Prussia), 928, 962; tech· nical schools, 930 Aalborg (Denmark), 786 Aalen (Wiirttemberg), 971 Aarau (Switzerland), 1312 Aargau (Switzerland), 1309, 1311 Aarhus (Denmark), 786 Aba (Belg. Congo), 267 Abaco Island (Bahamas), 332 Abaiang Island (Pacific), 422 Abancay (Peru), 1181 Abdul Aziz ibn Saud, King of Hejaz and Nejd, 647 Abdul Hamid Halim Shah, Sultan, (Kedah), 183 Abdullah, Sultan (Pahang), 178 Abdullah Ibn Hussein, Amir of Trans-Jordan, 192 Abemama Is. (Pacific), 422 Abercom (N. Rhodesia), 221 Aberdeen, burgh, 17 -county, 17 -university, 22, 23 Aberdeen (South Dakota), 588 Aberdeen (Washington, U.S.A), 603 Aberystwyth College, 22 Abeshr (Wadai), 900 Abha (Asir), 649 Abidjan (French West Africa), 912 Abkhasian, Soviet Rep. (Georgia), 1257 Abo (Finland), 836; university, 836 Abo-Bjorneborg (Finland), 835 Aboisso (French West Africa), 912 Abruzzi e Molise (Italy), 1016 Abu, Mount (India), 144, 170 Abuna (Coptic bishop), 634 Aburi (Gold Coast), 258 ABYSSINIA, 213, (133 sqq ADI ABYSSINIA, boundary, 213, 263 633, 907, 1035 - commerce, 686, 907 - King (Negus), 633, 634 -leased territory, 263, 634 - railways, 636, 907 -religion, 634, 635, 817 - roads, 686, 907 - trade routes, 636, 907 - treaty with Italy, 633 Abyssinian race, 634 Acajutla (Salvador), port, 1262 Acarnauia 973 Acchele Guzai (Eritrea), 1034 Accra (Gold Coast), 256, 258 Accrington, 14 Achai:a (Greece), 973 Achimota Univ. Coll. (Gold Coast), 256 Acklin's Islan,d (Bahamas), 332 Aconcagua (Chile), prov., 720 Acre (Palestine),187, 188,190{port, 191 Acre Territory (Brazil), 698, 700 ; rubber, 703 Adana (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 ; mining, 1329 ; town, 1324, 1329 Addis Ababa (Abyssinia), 633, 634, 637, 907 Adeiso (Gold Coo.st), 258 Adelaide(S. Australia), 385; airmail, 357, 358; port, 356 ; univ., 386 ADEN, 94, 95, 117, 204, 647, 649; boundary, 94 ; garrison, 128 ; railway, 94 Adi Caieh (Eritrea), 1034 Adi Ugri (Eritrea), 1034 1361

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INDEX THIS Index contains no reference to the Introductory Tables, nor to the

Additions and Corrections. (For index to these, see pages xiv, xv.)

AAO AACHEN (Prussia), 928, 962; tech·

nical schools, 930 Aalborg (Denmark), 786 Aalen (Wiirttemberg), 971 Aarau (Switzerland), 1312 Aargau (Switzerland), 1309, 1311 Aarhus (Denmark), 786 Aba (Belg. Congo), 267 Abaco Island (Bahamas), 332 Abaiang Island (Pacific), 422 Abancay (Peru), 1181 Abdul Aziz ibn Saud, King of Hejaz

and Nejd, 647 Abdul Hamid Halim Shah, Sultan,

(Kedah), 183 Abdullah, Sultan (Pahang), 178 Abdullah Ibn Hussein, Amir of

Trans-Jordan, 192 Abemama Is. (Pacific), 422 Abercom (N. Rhodesia), 221 Aberdeen, burgh, 17 -county, 17 -university, 22, 23 Aberdeen (South Dakota), 588 Aberdeen (Washington, U.S.A), 603 Aberystwyth College, 22 Abeshr (Wadai), 900 Abha (Asir), 649 Abidjan (French West Africa), 912 Abkhasian, Soviet Rep. (Georgia),

1257 Abo (Finland), 836; university, 836 Abo-Bjorneborg (Finland), 835 Aboisso (French West Africa), 912 Abruzzi e Molise (Italy), 1016 Abu, Mount (India), 144, 170 Abuna (Coptic bishop), 634 Aburi (Gold Coast), 258 ABYSSINIA, 213, (133 sqq

ADI ABYSSINIA, boundary, 213, 263 633,

907, 1035 - commerce, 686, 907 - King (Negus), 633, 634 -leased territory, 263, 634 - railways, 636, 907 -religion, 634, 635, 817 - roads, 686, 907 - trade routes, 636, 907 - treaty with Italy, 633 Abyssinian race, 634 Acajutla (Salvador), port, 1262 Acarnauia ~Greece), 973 Acchele Guzai (Eritrea), 1034 Accra (Gold Coast), 256, 258 Accrington, 14 Achai:a (Greece), 973 Achimota Univ. Coll. (Gold Coast),

256 Acklin's Islan,d (Bahamas), 332 Aconcagua (Chile), prov., 720 Acre (Palestine),187, 188,190{port,

191 Acre Territory (Brazil), 698, 700 ;

rubber, 703 Adana (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 ;

mining, 1329 ; town, 1324, 1329

Addis Ababa (Abyssinia), 633, 634, 637, 907

Adeiso (Gold Coo.st), 258 Adelaide(S. Australia), 385; airmail,

357, 358; port, 356 ; univ., 386

ADEN, 94, 95, 117, 204, 647, 649; boundary, 94 ; garrison, 128 ; railway, 94

Adi Caieh (Eritrea), 1034 Adi Ugri (Eritrea), 1034

1361

1362 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

ADJ

Adjame (Ivory Coast), 912 Admiralty Is. (N. Guinea), 426 Adowa (Abyssinia), 633 Adrar (Mauritania), 914 - (Spanish Sahara), 1289 Adrianople (Turkey), 1324 Adua (Aby88inia), 634 A.dygeiskaia (U.S.S.R.) au ton. rJ!gion;

1230 ../Egean llllands, 1040 -"'Greek, minerals, 978 -Italian, 1040, 1041 - Turkish, 1324 AFGHANISTAN, 639•8f1J. AFRICA, Central. Protectorate, BU.

Nyasaland Protectorate, 208 - Colonies in, Belgian, 26.8, 684 BIJIJ. --British, 194 tiqq -- Freq.ch, 2{!9, 275, 276, 874,

875, 887 61/IJ. --Italian, 200, 213, 1024, 1033

BIJ.IJ. • . .

- - Portuguese, 1203, 1208 sqq - - Spanish, 1215,_ 1276, 1280,

1289, 1290 i see' aZ.O Morocco, Spanish Zone. 1097 sqq,

- East (British), 194 sqq i' · - - (Italian), 2()0, 263, 1024, 1.0!13

sqq . --(Port.), 1203, 1210 sqq - Equatorial (French); 875,898 sqq . - North(French),:874,1,!,7~, 887sqq;

&ee alao Algeria, Morocco, Tunis

-- (Italian), 1024, 1036 Sf/fl. -.-(Spanish), 1276, 1280, 1289;

see alao Morocco, Spanish Zone, 1097 BIJ.9

- South (British), 214 sqq - - Union of, 224 8!/IJ. ....:... S •. West(British), 2ilsqq - West (British); 250 8!/IJ. --(French), 275, 276, 874, 875,

907 IIIJ.IJ. --(Port.), 1203, 1208, 1209, 1210 - -{Spanish); 1275, 1289, 1290 Afrikya, 1166 Tunis Afyonkar Ahisar (Tilrkey}, vilayet,

1324, 1328 Agadir (Morocco), 11011 Agalega Is. (Mauritius), 207 Agaii.a {Guam), 628 · Agdenes (Norway), fort,_1149

ALA

Agder, Aust& Vest(Norway), 1145 Agi.on Oros (Greece), 974 Agordat (Eritrea), 1034 Agra (prov.), Bee United Provinces -(town), 120, 163 Agram or Zagreb (Yugoslavia),

13Ji0 "T" u¢v.,1351 Agngento (Italy), 1018 Aguadulce (Panama), port, 1159 Aguascalientes(M-exioo ),1089; irriga·

tion, 1091; town, 1.089 Agusan dist. (Philippine Is.), 622 Ahmadi, El, mosque, 817 A}lmedBb&d.(lndia), 120, 152 Ahmed ibn Jabir., Sultan of Kuwait,

651 .. Ahvenanmaa (Finland), 835 Aidin (Asia Minor). see Aydin Aigun (China), port, 732 Ain (France), dept., 847 Ain Galakka (Kanem), 900 Ain Sefra (Algeria), 888 Aisne (Francti), .dept., 847 Aitape (New Guinea), 425 Aitutaki Islud (CQok Islands), 415 ;

wireless station, 415 Aivalik (Turkey), asphalt, 1329 Aix (France), univ., .854 Ajaristan, Soviet Rep. of (Georgia),

1257 Ajk (Hungary). ooal, 1001 Ajmer, town. (India), 122, 144, 145 Ajmer-Merw&ra (India), 144 · · ..:... agriculture, 132 · - area and pop., 117 - births and deaths, 120 - education, 145 -finance, 144 -forests, 131, 132 - government; 115 - land revenue, 130 - - tenure, 130 - religion, 121 Akassa {Nigeria), 253 Akershus (Norway), 1145; foi:t,

1149 Akmolinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1249 Akron (Ohio), 447, 571; univ., 572 Aksu (Sin-Kiang), 7t8 Aksun (Abyssinia), 633 Akureyri (Iceland). 797 Alaava (Spain), 1276

INDBi 1863

ALA:

ALAB.UU, 444, 485 lfJIJ -agriculture, 461, 487 - luea and population, 444, 485,

486 -cotton, 461, 487 - poJ:t, 474, 487 . - 'pl'Oduction a'ndindustry, 461, 487 - representation, 489, 485 Al~~ (B~), state, 700, 701 Ala 1elin Sulaunan Shah, Sultan

(Selangor), 178 Ala'juela (Costa Rica), 761 ; town,

761 Aland (Finland), 885 ALAsiU., 444, 612 sgq - area and pop., 444, 455, 612, 618 - banks, 479, 614 - defence, 454, 456 - eClucation, 450, 618 - fisheries, 469, 614 - gold, 464, 614 - government, 441, 442, 612 - mining, 464, 614 -ports, 474, 614 -·production, &c.,46i, 469, 618, 614 -shipping, 474, 614 - troops in, 454, .456 Alawiyya, Territory of the (Syria),

884, 885 Albacete (Spain), province, 1276 ;

town, 1277 ALBANIA, 642 sqq ..,.- ilir routes, 645 - alliance with ftaly, 648 ~ coast defence, 644 '-constitution of 1928, 648 -King, 643 . -Vatican, concordat with, 644 Albany (I:iew York), 447, 561, 562 Albany (W. AUii~ia), 890 Albay (Philippines), 628 Albert, King (Belgium), 678 A~RTA. (Canada);279, SOl lqq - agriolilture, 289, 290, 803 - area and pop., 281, 302 - births, marriages, deaths, 282, 302 ...,. constitution and government, 279,

SOl - crops, 289, 290 - education, 284, 302 - finance, 286, 802, 80S - forests, 291, · SOS - Legislative Assembly, 280, 801

ALG

ALBERTA, Lieutenant-Governor, 280, SOl

- live stock, 290 - mining, 291, 80S - ministry, 301 - municipal districts, SOl - natura:l gas, 803 - petroleum, 80S - political parties, SOl - production & industry, 289, 290,

292, sos ....,. railways, SOS -representation, '279, SOl -wheat, 289 Albuquei'CJ.ue (New Mexico), 559 ;

UnlV., 559 . Albury (New South WRlea), 862 Alcazar (lt:Ol'Ot"co), 1099 Alcoy (Spain), 127·7 Aldabra Islands (Seychelles), 211 Alderney, government, 72; popu-

lation, 18 · Aldershot Command (U.K.), 40 Alemtejo (Portugal), 1202 Aleppo (Syria), 884, 885 ; cotton,

885 ; Schools, 884 ; tobacco, 885 ; town, 884, '885, 886

Ale888ndria (Italy), 1014; town, 1018 Alesund (Norway), 1146 Alexander I, Kilig(Yugoslavia),l348 Alexander Bay ,(Newfoundland),

paper-mill, 330 Alexandretta (Syria), 884 ; town, 884 Alexandria (Egypt), 816 - shipping, S25 - town, 815, 816 - trade;· 825 Alexandria, Patriarch of, 634, 817 Alexandropolis · (Gresee ), 97 3 Alfonso XIII. (Spain), 3, 1272 Algarve (Portugal), prov., 1202 4LGBRIA1 875, 887 lf}q - area and pop., 87 5, 888, 889 - books of reference, 893, 894 -budget, 887, 889, 890 ~ education, 853, 854, 889 - faculties, 854 -finance, 887; 88g, 890 - govermiJ.ent, 846, 874, 887,

888 - naval ,station, '862 - representation, 846, 888 - university, 854, 889

1364 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

ALG

Al Ghail (Yemen), 649 Algiers (Alger), 862, 889 -naval station, 862 - university, 854, 889 Al Habl (Yemen), 649 AI Hazm (Yemen), 649 Alhucema Isles (Spanish Africa),

1276 Alicante (Spain), 1276 ; air station,

1287; town, 1277 Aligarh (India), 122; university, 123,

163 Ali Navaz Khan Talpur, ruler

(Khairpur), 165 Al Jauf (Yemen), 649 Al Khamr (Yemen), 649 Alkmaar (Netherlands), 1114 Allahabad (India), 120, 163; uni·

VP.rsity, 123, 163 Allentown (Pa.), 447, 579 Alliance (Ohio), 571 Allier (France), dept., 847 Al Matamma (Yemen), 649 Almelo (Netherlands), 1114 Almeria (Spain), prov., 1276 - minerals, 1283 ; town, 1277 Almirante (Panama), port, 764 Almora (India), 747 Al-Mu'tasim Bi'llah Al-Sultan Ab-

dullah (Pahang), 178 Aloft Is. (Fr. Pacific), 922 Alor Star (Kedah), 182 Alost (Belgium), 676 Alpes, Basses- (France), dept., 847 - Hautes- (France), dept., 847 --Maritimes (Franc(l), dept., 847 Alphonse Island (Seychelles), 211 Alpollu (Turkey), 1329 Alsace-Lorraine, 849, 926 - area and population, 849, 926 -forts, 859 - univ., 854 Al Suda (Yemen), 649 Altenburg (Thuringia), 969 Alton (Illinois), 513 Altona (Germany), 928, 962 ; port,

942 ~ltoona (Pa. ), 447, 579 Alvsborg (Sweden), province, 1295 Alwand (Iraq), oil refinery, 1008 Alwar (India), 170 ; town, 122 Amapala (Honduras), 992 Amarah (Iraq), 1006

AND

Amarillo (Texas), 592 Amasya (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Amazonas (Brazil), state, 700 ;

rubber, 703 - (Peru), department, 1181 -(Venezuela), ter., 1342 Ambado (French Somali . Coast),

907 Ambala (India), 122 Am bans, Tibetan officials, 7 46 Ambato (Ecuador}, 807, 808 Ambeno (Portuguese Timor), 1213 Amberg (Bavaria), 952 Amboina (Dutch Indies), 1128 Ambriz (Portuguese West Africa),

1209 Ambrym Is. (New Hebrides), 423 AMERICA, see United States -British Colonies, Dominions, &c.,

in (see Bermuda, Canada, West Indies, &c.), 27 6 sqq

- French cols. in, 875, 918 sqq Amersfoort (Netherlands), 1114 Amhara (Abyssinia), 633, 634 Amherst (Nova Scotia), 311 Amiens (France), 851 Amindivis Is. (Laccadives), 159 Amirantes Islands (Seychelles), 211

·Amman (Trans-Jordan), 193, 648 Amoy (China), port, 732 Amran (Yemen), 649 Amritsar (India), 120, 161 Amsterdam (Netherlands), 1114 ;

canal, 1119; fort, 1119; port, 1123; univ., 1115

-(New York), 562 Amsterdam Island (Reunion), 906 Amur prov. (Manchuria), 745 Anaconda (Montana), 547 Anaiza (Nejd), 647, 648 Anatolia (Turkey), 1328 Ancachs (Peru), department, 1181 Anchorage (Alaska), 613 Ancona (Italy), prov., 1015 ; town,

1018 Andaman and Nicobar Islands, 115,

117' 121, 145 -area and population, 117, 121,

145 -Chief Commissioner, 115, 145 - forests, 131, 145 - penal settlement, 145 -religion, 121

INDEX 1365 AND

Anderlecht (Brussels), 676 Andes, Los (Argentina), 654 -(Venezuela), univ., 1343 Andhra (India) univ., 123 Andijan (Uzbekistan), 1232, 1251 ANDORRA, 87 4 Andover Staff College, 4 7 Andros Island (West Indies), 332 Anecho (Togo), 916 Anegada (Virgin Is.), 339 Aneityum Island (Pacific), 423 Angduphorang (Bhutan), 690 Angers (France), S51, 856; faculties,

855 Angkor (Cambodia), 881 ANGLO-EGYPTIAN SuDAN, 262 sqq,

898 -boundary, 898 -commerce, 266, 267, 636 - defence, 264, 821 -frontiers, 198, 263, 8!18 - Governor-General, 263, 268 - posts and telegraphs, 265, 267 - railway,. 265, 267 -troops in, 821 Angola (Port. W. Africa), 1208, 1209,

1210 - new currency, 1210 Angora (Turkey), mining, 1329 ;

town, 1323, 1324 Angora Government (Turkey), 1322,

1323, 1325 - Caliphate abolished by, 1322 -Grand National Assembly, 1322,

1323, 1325 - Islam no longer State religion,

1325 - Latin alphabet introduced by,

1326 -Lausanne Treaty, 1324, 1327 Angra do Heroismo (Azores), 1203 Anguilla Is. (W.I.), 338, 339 ANHALT, 925, 948 - area and population, 925, 948 - potash, 939 Anhwei or Anhui (China), prov., 730,

731 Animists (D. E. I.), 1128 Anjouan Is. (Comoro Is.), 905 Ankara (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Anking (China), 730 Ankober (Abyssinia), 634 Ankole (Uganda), 198

ABA

Ann Arbor (Mich.), 538 ; univ., 538

Annai (Br. Guiana), 325 ANNAM (French), 875, 877, 879, 880 -agriculture, 878, 880 - area and population, 875, 879, 880 - imports and exports, 878, 880 - port, 878, 880 - rice, 878, 880 Annapolis (Md.), 530, 531 Annobon Is. (Sp. Africa), 1289, 1290 Antalo (Abyssinia), 634 Antananarivo (Madagascar), 901,902,

903; 904 ; wireless station, 904 Antigua Is. (W. I,), 338, 339 Antilles Is. (French), 918 Antioch (Syria), 884 ; Patriarch of,

884 Antioquia (Colom.), 754, 756; gold,

757 Antipodes Islands (N.Z. ), 416 Antofagasta (Chile), province, 720 -port, 695; town, 720 - wireless station, 726 Antrim, 66, 67 Antsirabe (Madagascar), 902, 903 An-tung (Manchuria), 732, 745, 756 Antwerp (Belgium), 675; shipping,

681 ; town, 676 Anvers, see Antwerp Anzoategui (Venezuela), state, 1342 Aomori (Japan), 1049 Aosta (Italy), 1014; town, 1018 Apache Indians (New Mexico), 559 Apeldoorn (Netherlands), 1114 Apia (Western Samoa), 428 - wireless station, 42!l Apolda (Thuringia), 969 Apolima (Western Samoa), 428 Appenzell (Switzerland), 1309, 1310,

1311, 1314 Appleton (Wis.), 608 A.pra Harbour (Guam), 628 Apulia (Italy), province, 1016, 1026 Apure (Venezuela), state, 1342 Apurimac (Peru), department, 1181 Aqaba (Palestine), port, 648 Aqaba-Maan (Palestine), 647 Aquila degli Abruzzi (Italy), 1016;

town, 1018 ARABIA, 646 sqq Aracaju (Brazil), 700 Arad (Rumania), 1222

1866 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

ARA

Arada (Wadai), 900 Aragua (Venezuela), state, 1342;

wireless station, 1346 Arannka Is. (Gilbert ls.), 422 Aranya Pradesa. (Siam), 1270 Ararat (Victoria), 372 Ara.uca (Colombia), 755 ; town, 755 Araucan race (Chile), 720 Arbil (Iraq), 1006 Arcadia (Greece), 973 Archangel (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Ardahan (Turkey), 1324 Ardoohe fFrance), dept., 847, 865 Ardennes (France), dept., 847 Ardmore (Okl.), 574 Arel!-dal (Norway), 1146 Arensburg (Estonia), 830 Arequipa (Peru), 1181 ; town, 1181 ;

univ., 1182 Arezzo(Italy), 1015,1027; town,1018 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC, 652 sqq Arghana Maden (Turk.), copper, 1329 Argo lis (Greece), 973 Argostolia (Greece), 973 Argovie (Switzerland), 1309, 1311 4-rgyll (Scotland}, 17 Argyrocastro (Albania), 643, 645 Ariancoupom (French India), 876 Arico. (Chile), province, 720, 1182;

. port, 695, 720 1 wireless station, 726

Ariege (J<'rance), dept., 84 7 Arikia, rulers (Cook Is.), 4.15 ARIZONA, 444, 488 sqq -agriculture, 461, 489 - area and population, 444, 459, 488 -cotton, 461, 489 - production and industry, 461, 489 - public lands, 459 - representation, 439, 488 ARKANSAS, 444, 490 sqq - agriculture, 461, 491 -:- area and population, 444, 490 ~ cotton, 461, 491 --;- production and industry, 461,

491, 492 - public lands, 459 - representation, 439, 490 Arkansas City (Kansas), 521 Armagh, 66, 67 Armavir (U.S.S.R.), 1232 [ Armenia, Soviet Republic of, 1230,

1255

ASS

Armidale <N.S. W. ), 362 Arnhem (Netherlands), 1114 Arnstadt (Thuringia), 969 Arorae Island (Pacific), 422 Arta (Greece), 973 ; town, 973 Arthington (Liberia), 1076 Artigas (Uruguay), province, 1336 -town, 1336 Artwin (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Aruba Is. (D. W. I.), 1135 Arusha (Tanganyika), 270 Arussi (Abyssinia), 633 Aruwimi (Belgian Congo), 685 Arzila (Morocco), port, 1099, 1105 Asahigawa. (Ja.pa.n), 1049 Asal (Abyssinia), salt pans, 636 Asara.y (Turkey), vilay~t, 1324 ascension Island, 210 Aschaffenburg. (Bavaria), 952 Ascoli Piceno (Italy), 1015 ; town,

1018 AsHANTI (W. Africa}, 250, 256

258, 259 Asheville (North Ca.rolina}, 566 Ashkhabad (Turkmenistan), 1232,

1250 Ashland (Kentucky), 524 Ashtabula (Ohio}, 571 Ashton-under-Lyne, 14 AsiA, Colonies, &c., in-

British, 94 sqq Dutch, 1126 sqq French, 875, 876 sqq Italian, 732, 1041 Portuguese, 1203, 1208, 1212, 1213 Russian, 1232, 1249 sqq Turkish, 1324, 1325

Asia. Minor (Turkey), 1322, 1324 1325

Asir Province (Arabia}, 647, 649 Asmara (Eritrea), 1034, 1035 Asnieres (France), 851 Assab (Eritrea), 637, 1034, 1035 Assa.ba (Mauritania.), 914 Assam, agriculture, 131, 146 -area and pop., 117, 130, 132, 146 -finance, 127, 146 - forests, 131, 132 - government, 115, 116, 146 - land revenue, 127, 130 -native state, 118, 121, 164 - religion, 121, 146 -tea, 131, 147

INDBX 1367

ASS

Assiniboia (Cana,da), 279, 819 Assinie (Ivory Coast), 912 Assiout, see Asyftt . . Assuan (Egypt), 267, 816, 817: d'am,

822 Assumption Island (Seychelles), 211 Astara (Persia), port,-1174 .Astoria (Oregon), 576 .Astove Is. (Seyche1le~), 211 Astrakhan (U.S.S.R.), 1282; univ.,

1235 . AsuncioD:. (Paraguay), 1'166, 1167;

port, 1169 . - wireless station, 1169 .Asuncion, La (Venezuela), 1842 Aswll.n, BP-e Assuan Asyftt (Egypt), 816 ; barrage, 822;

mosque, 817 -town, 816 . Atacama (Chile), J!rovince, 720, 724 Atafu Island (Pacific), 416 Ata!qla~e (Togo), 916 Atalava (Argentine), 660 Atbara (A.-E. Sudan), 268 Atchison (Kans.), 521 Athabaska (Canada), 279, 319 Athens, 978 ; . archreological work,

· . 975 ; universities, 975 Atblone (Irish Free State), military

diijt, 84, . Athos, Mount ·(Greece), 974 Ati (French Congo), 900 Atiu 'Is. (Cook Islands), 415 Atjeh Is. (Suma~a), 1128 · Atlanta, (Ga.~, 447,, 508 -Federal Bank,480 .Atlantic City (Now Jersey), 556 Atlantic IsJands (British), 209 sqq Atlantico (Colombia), 754. Ato (Eritrea), 1035 Attica, (Greece), 973 . Aube (Frai!ce), dept., 847 Auburn (Maine) 529 -(New South Wales); 862 -(New York), 562 . . Auckland (N. Zealand), district, 405 -town, 406 · · - university college, 407 Auckland Islands, (N.Z.), 415 Aude (France), aept., 847 Aue (Saxony), 9d6 Augila (Tripoli~nia), oasis, 1086 Augsburg (Hil.varia), 928, 952

'.&YD

Augusta (Ga.), 5d~ - (Maine), 528, 529 .Aunuu (Samoa), 629 .Aui'ota (Illinois), 513 .Aussig (Czechoslovakia), 778 .Aust-Agder (Nilrway), 1145 Austin (Texas), 592, 598 Australasia & Oceania (Brit.), 845

BIJIJ -French, 875, 920 sl{q AUSTRALIA, Commonwealth of, 845

aqq -aborigines, 847, 871, 878, 879,

885, 890, 400 -air mails, 857, 858 - beam wireless service, 858 - Chinese iJI, see ·each 'Ste.te -defence, 44, 45, 46,.'84:9 sqq - dependencies, 845, 859, 401 sqq,

424 sqg . ..:... election results (1929), 846, 877 - Federal Capital, 346, 347 --Judicature, 846, ·~49 -- Parliament, 345, 346, 849 --railways, 356, 857 --Territory, 846, 347, 356 -Japanese in, ·~7S, 1048 -mandatory territories, 845, 42~

aqq . . , - meat export, 858; 854, 855 - navy, 44, 45, 46, · 850 · - sheep and mutton, 851, 854, 355 -States, 845, 8'47; and see under

tlteir names --·finance, 847, 848 - - Parliai!Ulnts, see under s~parate

State1 ---:railways, 856, 857 -territories, 847, 899, 400, 401,402,

424sqq· .AUSTRIA, 664 sqq Aveiro (Port11gal), 1202; town, 1208 Avellaneda (.Argentina), 6&4 .Avel)i!io (Italy), 1016 ; town, 1018 Aveyron·(Fra.nce), de}lt., 847 Avignon (France), '851 Avila (Spain), province, 1276 Awaji Island (Japan), 1047 Axim (Gold Coast), 258 Axum (Abyssin~a), 684 .Ayacucho (Peru), 1181 ; town, 1181 Aydin (Turkey), vilayet, 1824, 1828,

. . 18!9

1368 THE STATE8~~8 'fEAR-BOOK, 1930

.AYR

Ayr, 17; burgh, 17 Aysen territory (Chile), 720 Ayudhya (Siam), ~266 Azerbaijan, Soc. Sov. Rep. of, 1230,

1254, 1256 Azhar, El (Cairo), mosque, 817 Azogues (Ecuador), 807 Azores Is. (Port.), 1202, 1203 Azua (Dominican Repub. ), prov., 802 - petroleum, 804 -town, 802 · Azuay (Ecuador), 807; univ., 808

BAANFU (Tibet); 747 Babahoyo (Ec!lador), 807 Babanango (Natal), 24~ Bacau (Rumania), petroleum, 1224 Backa (Yugoslavia), 1350, 1353 Badajoz(Spain), province, 1276' - fort, 1280 ; town, 1277 Badakshan (Afghanistan), 639 Baden (Austria), 666 BADEN, 925_, 948 B'J'J -area and population, 925, 949 - beer brewing, 939 -live stoclt. 938, 9()0 - manufactures, 939, 950 -production and industry, 939,

950 - representation, 925, 949 - universities, 931, 950 Baden (Baden),. 949 Bafra (Turkey), tobacco, 1328 Bagabag Is. (New Guinea), 425 Bagagem (Brazil), diamonds, 704 Bagamoyo (Tanganyika), 270 Baganda race, 199 Baghdad (Iraq), 1006; air mail,

1009; oil, 1008 ; police train­ing school, 1007_; railway, 1009

Baghelkhand (India), 166 Bagnio (Philippines), 623 . BAHAMAS. (Islands), 3321 333 Bahawalpur'(bdia}, state, J69 Bahia (Brazil), 700, 704 Bahia {Ecuador), ~08 Bahia'B!anca (Argentina), 654 Bahour (French .India), 876 Bahr el Ghazal (A.-E. Sudan), 265 BAHRAIN Is., 95, 96 -pearl fishery, 96 Baidoa (Italian Somalil~:ud), 1036

BAN

Baiji (Iraq), 1009. Baja California (Mexico), 1089 Bajau race (Borneo), 96 Baker Islands (Pacific), 423 Bakhatla tribe (South Africa), 216 Bakil tribe (Yemen), 649 Bakong (Sarawak), 99 Baku (Azerbaijan), petroleum, 1256;

town, 1232, 1256 Bakuriani (Georgia), 1257 Bakwena tribe (South Africa), 216 Balaton, Lake (Hungary), 1001 Balboa (Panama), navy yard, 457· BlUe, see Basel Balearic Is. (Spain), 1275 - defence, 1280 ....,.. fort, 1280 Bali (Dutch East Indies), 1128 Balikesir (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Ballarat (Victoria), 372 · Balta (Moldavia), 1259 Baltic Islands (Danish), 786 Baltimore (Maryland), .446, 530,

531 -shipping, 532 Balilchi race (Oman), 650 - (Persia), 1171 BAI.UCHISTAN, 115, 147, 148 -area and pop., 117, 121, 147, 148 - forests, 131 -government, 115, 147 -land revenue, 127, 148 -native states, 118, 121, 164 -religion, 121, 148 - ruling chiefs, 164 Bamako (French Sudan), 912, 913,

914 Bamalete tribe (South Africa), 216 Bamangwato tribe (S. Africa), 216 Bamberg {Bav.), 928,952; faculties,

930 Banana (Belgian Congo), 688 Banas Kantha (India), 171 Banat, The (Rumania),1221; forests,

1224 - (Yugoslavia), 1350 Banca (Dutch Ea"Bt Indies), see

Bangka Bandar Abbas, 1174 - Gaz (Persia), 1174 - Ziyada· (Somaliland), 213 Bandawe (Nyasaland), 208 Bandoeng (Java)', 1129

INDEX 1369

BAN

Banff (Scotland,) 17 Bangala (Belgian Congo), 685 Bangalore (India), 120, 168, 169 Bangha (Dutch East Indies), 1128;

tin, 1131 · Bangkok (Siam), 1265, 1266 - port, 1266, 1268, 1269, 1270 ;

rice mills, 1268 ; town, 1266, 1267, 1268, 1270; univ., 1267; wireless stn., 1270

Bangor (Maine), 529 Bangor College, 22 Bangui (French Congo), 898, 900 Bangwaketse tribe (S. Africa), 216 Banjaluka (Yug~slavia), 1349 Bank of England, 64 Rankstown (N.S.W.), 362 'Banswara (India), 170 Bantu race and language, 195, 199,

226, 240, 269, 272, 275, 685, 915

Bao-Dai, king (Annam), 879 Baoult\ (Ivory Coast), gold at, 912 Bara race (Madagascar), 901 Barahona (DominicanRepub.), prov.,

802 Baram (Sarawak), 99 Baranya (Yugoslavia), 1350 BARBADOS Is. (W. Ind.), 332, 333 Barberton (Ohio), 571 Barbuda Is. (West Indies), 337,

338 . . Barca (Eritrea), 1034 Barce (Cyrenaica), 1039, 1040 Barcelona (Spain), 1276 - port, 1285 ; town, 1276 ; under­

ground railway, 1286; uni· versity, 1278

Barcelona (Venezuela), 1342 Bardera (!tal. Somaliland), 1036 Bareilly (India); 120 Barents Land (Spitsbergen), 1156 Barfuntsh (Persia), 1172 Bari (Italy), 1016 ; town, 1018 -university, 1020 Barinas (Venezuela), 1342 BarkMn tahsil (Baluchistan), 147 Barlavento (Cape Verde Is.), group,

1208 Barmen (Prussia}, 928, 962 Barnaul (U.S.S.R.), 1232, 1253 Barnsley, population, 14 Baroda (India), area, &c., 118, 165

BAV

Baroda (India), religion, 121 -town, 122, 165 Baros (Yugoslavia), 1348 Barquisimeto (Venezuela), 1342,

1343; wireless station, 1346 Barranquilla(Colombia), 754,755,758 Barre (Vermont), 598 Barrow-in-Furness, 14 Barsak (Cambodia), 1265 Basel (Switz.), 1309, 1311 - town, 1312 ; university, 1313 Bashkir (autonomous Republic),

1230, 1232, 1252, 1253 Basilicata (Italy), prov., 1016, 1026 Basque race (Spain), 1276 Basrah (Iraq), 1006, 1009 Bas~Rhin (France), dept., 849 Bass& (Liberia), 1076 Basseterre (St. Kitts), 339 Basse-Terre (Guadeloupe), 918 Bassora, see Basrah Bastar (India), state, 166 Bastard Gebiet (S. W. Africa), 273 Bastard race (S. W. Af.), 273 BASUTOLAND (South Africa), 214 sqq,

248 Bata (Spanish Africa), 1290 Batanes prov. (Philippines), 622 Batang (Tibet), 7 4 7 Batavia (Java), 1129 -(New York), 562 Batawana tribe (8. Africa), 216 Batchka (Yugoslavia), 1350, 1353 Bath, population, 14 -(Me.), 529 Bathiien, Bangwaketse chief, 216 Bathurst (Gambia), 255, 256 Bathurst (New South Wales), 362 Batia (Upper Volta), 914 Baton Rouge (Louisiana), 526, 527 Batoum (Georgia), 1257 Battambang (Cambodia), 877, 880,

1265 Battle Creek (11£ichigan), 538 Bautzen (Saxony), 966 ; town, 966

·BAVARIA, 925, 950 sqq - area & populatio~, 925, 951, 952 - bankR, 944, 953 - beer brewing, 939 - divisions, 952, 968 -iron, 953 - live stock, 938, 953 - manufactures, 939

1370 THE STATESMA:rt'S!.Y'¥AR·BOOK, 1930

BAY

BAVARIA, political partie~~, 925, 951 -production and indus~ey, 939, 953 -representation, 926,951 - universities, 931 -Upper and Lower, 951 Bay Uity (Michigan), 538 - Islands (Honduras), 992 Bayab (Siam), 1266 Bayazit (Turkey), vilayet, 1824 Bayern, see Bavaria Bayonne (N.J.), 447, 556 Bayreuth (Bavaria), 952 Bear Is. (Spitsbergen), 1156 Beaumont (Texas), 592 BEOHUANALAND (Cape Colony), 216,

239 Protectorate (South Africa), ·216,

217 Bedford, population, 14 Bedford College, London, 23 Bedouins, Arabia, 646, 647, 648 ;

Tunis, 894 Beersheba (Palestine), 188, 189 Beglar Begi; Khan of Kalat, 164 Beheira (Egypt), 816 Beira (Portugal), province, 1202 - (Portuguese East Africa), 209,

220, 1211, 1212 - - railway, 209, 220, 121 1, 1212 Beirtlt (Syria), 884, 885, 886 - tobacco, 885 -university, 884 Beja (Portugal), 1202; town, 1203 -(Tunis), 895 Bekaa (Syria), 884 Bekeaosaba (Hungary), 997 Belangian (Sarawak), 99 Belem (Brazil), 700 Belfast, city, 67 ; county borough,

66, 67 ; linen, 70 ; shipyards, 70 ; university, 66, 68

Belfort (France), fort, 859 - Territoire de, (France), dept., 847 BELGIAN CONGO, 684 sqq BELGIUM, 672 sqq - economic union with Luxemburg,

680, 1085. - territory gained, 926 Belgrade \Yugoslavia), 1350, 1355;

univ., 1351 Belitoeng or Billiton (Dutch E.

Indies), 1128; tin, 1131 Belize (British Honduras), 326, 327

BER

Bellary (India), 122 Belleville (Illinois), 513 Bellingham (Washington), 603 Bellinzona (Sw~tzerland), 1312 Bell Island (N ewfndlnd. ), iron, 330 Bello Horizonte .(Brazil), 700 Belluno (Italy), 1015; town, 1018 Bell· Ville (Argentina), 654 Beloit (Wis.), 608 Benadir (It. Somaliland), 1035 Benares (India), state, 163, 171 - town,120,163; university,123,163 Bender Ziade (Italian Africa), 1036 Bendigo (V:iotoria), 372 Benevento (Italy), 1018 ; town, 1018 Benga race (Spanish Africa), 1290 Bengal Presidency; 149, 150 -agriculture, 132, HiO -area. and pop., 117, 149 -births. and deaths, 120 - commerce, 135, 150 - finance;. 127, 150 - fore~ts, 131, 132 -government, 115, 116, 149 -justice, 124, 160 -land revenue, 126, 127, 130, 150 - - tenure, 130 -native sUites, lHl, 121, 165

. - newspapers, &c.,, 124. - religion, 121, H.9 -tea, 133 - universities, 149 - States (native), 118, 165 Benghazi (It. Af); 900, 1036, 1039-,

1040 ; port, 1039 Benghoeloe Is. (Dutch East Indies),

see Benkoelen Benguella (Port. W. Afl:ica), 1209 ;

town, 1209 Benha (Egypt), 815, 817 Beni, El (Bolivia), 6921 694 Benishangul (Abyssinia), 633 Beni-Su~f (Egypt), 816; tn., 815, 817 Benkoelen or Benkulen I. (Dutch

East Indies); 1127 Benoni (Transvaal), 227, 245 Beograd (Yugoslavia), 1360; see

Belgrade Beotia (Greece), 973 Berar, see Central Provinces and Berar Berat (Albania), 643 Berber prov. (A. -E. Sudan), 265 Berbera (Somali), 213

·INDEX 1371 BER

Berbers(Morocco),1099 Berbice (British Guiana), 824, 1184 Berchem (Belgium), 676 Berditchev (U.S.S.R.), 1288 Berea (Basutoland), 214 . Bergamo (Italy), 1014 ·; tn., 1018,

1027 Bergdamara race (S. W. Af.), 272 Bergen (Norway), 1145, 1146 -fort, 1149; port, 1164 Bergenhus (Norway), 1149 Bergen op Zoom (Netherlands), 1114 Berkeley (Oal.), 498; univ., 493 Berlad (Rumania), 1222 Berlin (Germany), prov., pop., 961 -town, 927, 989, 962·; university,

980 -(N.H.), 654 . BERMUDA(Westlndiea), 276, 277, 278 Bermudez, Lake (Venezuela),asphalt,

1846 Bern (Switzerland), 1809, 1311, 1312 -town, 1309,1812; university, 1313 Beru Island (Pacific), 422 Berwick (Scotland), 17 Besan~on(France), 861; observ.-, 855;

liniv., 864 BeBBBrabia !Rumania), 1220,·1221 - representation, 1220 Bethlehem (Palestine), 187 - (Pa.), 679 BtStsUeo race (Madagascar), 901 Betsi:mis&raka J:'&Ce (Madagascar), 901 Beuthen (Prussia), 928 . B~ (Switzerland), salt mines, 1316 Beyla (French Guinea), 911 Beyrout, BU Beirftt Btlziera (France), .851 Bh&gal.pur (India), 122, 151 Bharatpur (India), state, 170 Bhatpara (India}, 122 Bhavnagar (India), 122 Bhopal (India), 166 ; town, 122 Bhotia race (Nepal), 1108 - (Sikkim), 170 Bhuket (Siam), 1266 . Bhupindar Singh Mahindar Bahadur,

ruler, (Patiala), 170 BHUTAN, 690, 691 BhutiB. race (Nepal), 1108 - - (Sikkim), 170 Bia River (Ivory Coast), gold on,

912

B•T

Bialylltok (Poland), county, 1192; . town, 1192, 1197 Biddeford (Maine), 529 BitS (Angola), 1209 Biel (Switzerland), 1312 Bielefeld (Prussia), 928 Bihar and Orissa, 150 sqq - agriculture, 182, 151 -area aild population, 117, 130, 151 -births and deaths, 120 . - commerce, 185, 152 -finance, 127, 161 - fo:reats, 131, 151, 152 - government, 116, 116, 160, 161 -justice, 124, 161 -land revenue, 126, 127, 1301 161 --tenure, 130 - native states, 118, 121, 165 -newspapers, &c., 124 - religion, 121, 161 -tea, 188 B~agoz Is. (Portuguese Guinea), 1209 Bi.Joutier Is. (Seychelles), 211 Bikaner (India), 170; town, 122 BUaspur (India), state, 169 Bilbao (Spain), 1276 ; port, 1285 BUecik (Turkey), vilayet, 1824 Billings (Montana), 547 BUliton (Dutch E. Indies), au

Belitoeng Binatang (Sarawak); 99 Bingerville (Ivory Coast), 912 Binghamton (N.Y.), 447, 662 Binh-Dinh (Annam), 879 Bintulu (Sarawak), 99 Biobio (Chile), province, 720 Birkenfeld (Oldenburg), 969, 960 Birkenhead, population, 14 Birmingham, 14 ; university, 22,

23. Birmingham (Alabama), 4U, 486 Birney Island (Pacific); 421 · Biscay or Vizcaya{Spain), 12i6, 1282 Biahop's.Falls (Newfoundland), paper

.mills, 880 · Bismarck (North Dakota), 668 Bismarck Archipelago, 424, 425, 426 - islands, 426 - population, 421i Bisnulok (Siam), 1266 Bissau (Portuguese Guinea), 1209 Bitlis (TUrkey), vilayet, 1824 Bitoli (Yugoslavia), 1850

:1"872 TJIB BTATJ:BJUN'B · flU.R·BOOK, 1930

BIZ

Bizerta (Tunis); 894; navalstn., 862 Bjiirneborg (Finland), 836 Blackburn, population, 14 Black Forest (Wiirttemberg), 970 Blackpool, population, 14 Blagoveshtcnenek (U.S.S.R.), 1282 B.Ianche Bay (New Britain), 4.26 Blantyre (Nyaaaland), 208, 209 ·Bleki.D.ge (Sweden), province, 1294 Blida (Algeria), 889 ·· Bloemfontein (S. Africa) 227, 248 Bloomington (Illinois), 618 Bl~efieldS (Nic. ), 1139 ; port, 1141 ;

town, 1139 - wirelees station, 764, 1142 Blue Nile prov. (A.-E. Sudan), 265 Boaco (Nicaragua), 1139 Bo-anamary (Madagascar), 908 Bobo-Dioulasso(Fr. W. Africa), 914;

town, 914 Bobovdovl (Bulgaria), coal, 716 Bobruiak (U.S.S.R.), 1233 Bocas del Toro (Panama), 764, 1159 ;

· port, 1159, 1161; town, 1159 Bochum (Prussia), 928, 962 Boekolo (Netherlands), salt, 1121 Bolfa (French Guinea),· 911 Bogdo Khan (Urge), 731 Bogota (Colombia), 754, 765 -mint, 759 - university, 756 - wirelees station, 768 Bohemia (Czechoslovakia), 771, 772,

778, 774 ~banks, 778 - books of reference, 779 - education, 77 4 Bohol Is. (P. I.), 623 Bohus (Sweden), province, 1294 ;

fisheries, 1302 Boise (Idaho), 510 Bote (French Guinea), 911 Bokhara (Soviet Cent. Asia), 1249,

1250, 1251; town, 1251 Bokotii Is. (Japan), 1047, 1066 Boksburg (Transvaal), 227, 245 Bolama Is. (Portugueee Guinea), 1209 Bobl.n district (Baluchistan), 147 Bolivar (Colom. ), 754 - (Ecuador), 807 -(Venezuela), state, 1842 BOLIVIA, 691 sqq - air routes, 696

BON

BOLIVIA, antimony, 694 - bismuth, 694 -boundary, treaties, &c., 691, 692,

694,1182 - Central Bank, 693, 696 - commerce, 696, 725 - currency, new, 696 - imports and exports, 695, 725 - petroleum, 695 - tin, 693, 694 Bologna (Italy), 1015 ; town, 1018 ; · univ_, 1020 Bolton, population, 14 Bolu (TuriCey), vilayet, 1824 ; forest,

1828 . Bolzano (Italy), 1015, 1018 Boma(B~ Congo), 685, 688 Bombay (01ty), 120, 152 · -port, 189· -telephones, 140 - university, 123, 153 · BombayPresidency, 115, 152, 158 - agricultve, "132, 153 -area and population, 117, 120,

121, 162 - births and deaths, 120 - commeroe, 184, 153 - education, 123, 153 - ti.nanc~, 127, 168 - foreets, 131, 132, 163 - ~overnment, 115, ·152 -JUStice and crime, 124, 163 - land revenue, 127, 130, 153 - - tenure, 130 -mint, 140 -native states, 118, 121, 165, 166 - newspapers, &c., 124 - relig~on, 121, ·152 - town, 120, 139, 140, 152 - university, 123, 153 - Statee (native), 118, 121, 165 Bon rel.ijdon (Tibet), 747 Bonaire leland (I)utch W.I.), 1185 Bonaviata (Newfoundland), 829 Bondoukou (French West Africa),

912 Bane or Bona (Algeria), 889 ; naval

station, 862 Bonin Ielands (Japan),1047 Bonn (Germany), 928 ; university,

930 ·Bonne BllY (N ewfoundla.nd), 830 Bonny (Nigeria), 258

INDBX 1373 BOO

Bootle, population, 14 · · Bor (Yugoslavia), coi.per, 1353 Bora-Bora-Maupiti • (Fr. Pacif.),

922 Borana (Abyssinia), 633 B6ras (Sweden}, 1296 Bordeau (France), 861; observ., 866;

shipping, 868; univ., 864 Border Province (Prussia), 961 Bo~erhout (Belgium), 676 Bon valley, BU Loralai Boris III., King (Bulgaria), 710 Borjom (Georgia), 1267 Borker (Cyrenaica), 1039 BoRNEo, British North, 968ft, 172 - Dutch, 1128 - - coal, 1131 Bomu (Nigeria), 276 Boania & the Herzegovina (Yugo­

slavia), area and population, 1360

- forests, 1353 -iron, 1363 Bosphorus demilitarisation, 1324 Boston (Mass.), 446, 633, 634, 636 - Federal Bank,. 480 -naval port, 467; shipping, 686 - univlrSi.ty, 636 Bothnia (Gulf of), saw-mills, 1801 Botosani (Rumania), 1222 Bottrop (Pruasia); 928 Bouakt\ (Ivory Coast), 912 ·. Bouches-du-Rh&ne (France),· dept.,

. 847 Bougainville Is. (Pacific), 427 Bougie (Algeria), 889· Boulder (Colorado), 497 · - (W. Aust.), 890 . Boulogne-sur-Mer (France), 851 ;

trade, 868 Boulogne-sur-Seine (France), 861 Bounty Islands (New Zealand), 416 Bourail (New Caledonia), 922 Bourbon Is. (BU Rt\union), 875, 905,

906 Boure (French GUinea), gold, 911 Bourgas (Bulgaria), 712 Bournemouth, population, 14 Bouvet Is. (Norwav), 1167 Bowditch Island (Pacific), 416 Boyaca(Colom.), pr., 754; cotton, 75·7 Boz-Euyuk (Turkey), saw-mills, 1329 Brabant (Belgium), province, 676

BRI

Brabant, North (Netherlands), 1118, 1120

Bradford, population, 14 Braga (Portugal), 1202 ; town, 1202 Bragan9B (Portugal), prov., 1202 BraUa (Rumania), 1222 Brakna (Mauritania), 914 Branco Is. (Cape Verde Is.}, 1208 Brandenburg (Prussia), area and

pop., 961 ; town, 928 Brandon (Manitoba). 807 Brasov (Rumania), 1222 Bratislsva (Clllechoslovakia ), 77 4, 77 i -port, 778; univer., 775 Braunsberg (Germany), faculty, 980 Braunschweig, Bee Brunswick Brava Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1208 BRAZIL, 698 fll/g - boundaries, 700, 755, 807, 1182 -currency, new, 708 . Brazzaville (French Congo), 898,

899, 900 Brechou Island, 18 Breda (Netherlands), 1114 BBlliMBN' 926, 968, 964 - commerce, 942 - shipping, 942, 954 - town, 928, 942, 968, 954 Bremerhaven (Germany), 1142, 954 Bremersdorp (Swaziland}, 228 Brentau (Danzig), 781 Brescia (Italy), 1014 ; town, 1018,

1027 Breslau (Germany), 927, 962; techni­

cal schools, 930; univ., 930, 931

Brest (France), 851, 862 ; fort., 860 ; naval school, 856 ; naval station, 860, 862

Brest-Litowsk (Poland), fort, 1196 Bridgeport (Connecticut), 447, 499 BridM;etown (Barbados), 388, 834 Brigliton, population, 14 · Brindisi (Italy), 1016, 1018, 1025 Brisbane (Queenslsnd), 379; port,

366; univ., 379 Bristol, 14; univ., 22, 23 British America (see Bermuda,

Cailada, West Indies, &c.), 276-sgg

- Atlantic Islands, 209 sgq - Australasia and Oceania, 345 sgg - Baluchistan, '" Baluchistan

13.'74 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

BRI BUG

British Borneo, 96 sqq -Cameroons, 275 - Central Africa Protectorate, Bee

Nyasaland Protectorate - Colonies and Possessions in

Africa, 194 sqq - - - - in Asia, 94 sqq BRITISH COLUMBIA, 278, 279, 304

sqq - - agriculture, 289, 290, 305 - - apples, 291 --area and population, 281, 304,

805 --births, &c., 282, 305 -- constit. and govt., 278, 304 - - crops, 289, 290 - - dairying, 290 - - education, 284, 305 - - finance, 286, 305 - - forests, 291 - - fruit farming, 291 -- Lieutenant-Governor, 280, 304 - - live stock, 290 -- mining, 291, 805, 806 - - production and industry, 288,

289, 290, 291' 292, 305, 306 - - religion, 283 - - representation, 279, 304 - - timber, 291, 305 - - wheat, 289 BRITISH EAST AFRJOA, 194 sqq - - - books of reference, 204. 205 BRITISH EMPIRE, 75, see Great

Britain, England, Ireland, Scotland, &c.

- - Dominion status, 7 5 --Dominions Office, 75 - European possessions, 76 sqq - Guiana, 323 sqq -.Honduras, 326 sqq - India, see India -:Malaya, 174 . -New Guinea, 345, 401 sqq - North America, see Canada -North Borneo, 96 sqq -Oceania, 845, 417 sqq - Pacific Islands, 34&, 415 sqq; 420

sqq, 424 sqq -Protected Malay States, 178 sqq - Solomon Islands, 345, 422 - Somaliland, 213, 214, 1035 - S. Africa, 214 sqq; 1ee also Union

of

British S. W. Africa, 271 sqq - Virgin Islands, 338, 339 - West Africa, 250 sqq - West Indies, 332 sqq Brno (Czechoslovakia), 774, 775;

· univ., 775 Brockton (:Massachusetts), 447, 534 Broken Hill (New South Wales),

362 ; air mail, 358 Broken Hill (N. Rhodesia), 221 Bronx (New York), 446, 561, 562 Brooke, Sir C. V., Raj. (Sarawak), 98 Brooklyn (New York), 446, 561,

562 -naval station, 457 Broussa (Turkey), town, 1324;

vilayet, see Bursa Bruchsal (Baden), 949 Bruges (Belgium),. 676 BRUNEI, 97, 98 BRUNSWICK, 925, 954 - area and population, 925, 954 - education, 930 - town, !!28, 954 Brussels (Belgium), 1176; univ., 676 Brzesc (Poland), military di~t., 1196 Bubaque (Port Guinea), 1209 Bubi race (Fernando Poo), 1!90 Bucaram,anga (Colombia), 755, 758 Buchanan (Liberia), 1076 Bucharest (Rumania), 1221 -treaty, 711, 1221 - university, 1222 Buckebur~ (Schaumburg-Lippe), 968 Budama (Uganda), 198 Budapest (Hungary), 997, 998;

military dist., 1000; univer· sity, 998

Budejovice Ceske (Czechoslovakia), 774

Buenaventura (Colombia), port, 758 Buenos Aires (Argentina), 653, 658 -aerial post service, 660, 1169 - Federal district, 653 -sheep, 658 - town, 6!i2, 653, 6!i4 - university, 605 - wireless station, 660 Buer (Prussia), !!28 Buffalo (New York), 447, 562 Buganda (Uganda), 198 Bugisbu (Uganda), 198 Bugweri (Uganda), 198

·INDEX . 1375

BUI

Buisk (Siberia), 1263 Buka liland (~olomon Ia. ), 427 Bukareat (Rumania), • Bucharest Bukhara (Soviet Cent. :Asia), 1249,

1260, 1251.; -town, 1251 Bukidnpn prov. (Philippines), 622 Bukoba (Tanganyilm), -268 · Bukovina, the (Rumania), 1220,

1221, 1222 -university, 1222 Bulawayo (Rhodesia), 218 BULGARIA, 710 Bqq. - area and population, 711. 712 - ~rritory ceded', 710, 711,1221 Bulgar Miulen (T. in A.), mines,

U29 Bunbury (W. Auat.), 390 Bundaberg (Queensland), ·S79 Bundelkhand (India), 166 Bundi state (India), 170 lknlyoro (Uganda), 198 · Bnl'&ida. (~l'jd), 647, 648 Bu:tao (Somali.), ·213; wirelesa stn.,

214 Bur BU:rdubo (It. Somaliland); 1035 Bur Galam'baladi (It. Somaliland),

.1035. Bnrdur (Turby), vUayet, 1824 Burga Republic (.Mongolia), 749 Burgas (Bulgaria), tawn, 712 Bu!genland(Austrm), area -and popu-

lation,·665 Biirgerwiesen (Danzig), 781 Ruri§Oa (Spain), 1276, 1288; bl., 1277 Bur Gumburi (It. Somaliland), 1035 Bnriato-Mongohkaja (Boriat-Mongol

Repub~), · (U.S ·B.R.), 1280, 1282

Bur Lelmia (It. Somaliland),1035 Burlington (Iowa), 519 -(Vermont), 598 .· Burma, 154, U5 - agriculture, 132 -area and ropulaticm, 117, 119,

154 . - births' and ·deaths, 120 -boundaries, 1265 . - commerce, 185, 155 -education, 123, 154, 155 -finance, 127, 155 -forests, 131,132, 155 -government, 115, 116, 154 -justice, >124, 155

CAL

Burma, land revenue, 127, 130; 155 - - tenure, 130 - newspapers, &c., 124 - religion, 121, 154 -university, 123, 154 - States (native), 166 Burnie (Tasmania), ·398 Burnley, population, 14 Bursa (TUrkey), vllayet, 1824, 1328 ;

tn., .1324 Burton-on-Trent, population, 14 Bumtu (Nigeria), 253 Bury, population, 14 Buahire (Persia), pt.,l174,1176, 1177 Bushman race (B. W. Africa), 272 Buakemd (Nor.way), 1145 Busoga (Uganda), 198

· Buara, Basra, or Basaora, '" Basrah Busaum (Netherlands), 1114 Buta (Belgian Congo), 685 Butaritari Is. (Pacific), 422 Butte (Montana), 547 Bozell (Rumania), 1222 ;. petroleum, . 1224 Byaka (Bhutan), 690 Byilgoszcz (Poland), 1192 Hyro-Berdjan (Soviet Jewish colony),

1233 .

0A..lzAP1 (Paraguay), 1'166 Cabinda (Port. West Atriea), 1209 Cabo Gracias aDios (Nic. ); 1141, 1142 caceres (Spain), \'rovince, 1276, 1283

· Cacheu (Port Gumea), 1209 · Cadiz (Spain), 1276 ; faculty, 1278 -fort, 1280: port, 1285 -town, 1276; wire. stn.,1281 Caen (France), 861 ; port, 868; univ.,

-85, Caesarea (Turkey), 1824 Cagliari (Italy), 1017,1027';-tn., 1018 -university, 1020 Caicos Is.· ·cw eat India~~),. 835, 337 Caims (Queensland), 379 Cairo (Egypt), 816; air mail· service,

1911,826; Moslem U:Div., 817; Sti.te Univ., 818 ; 'town, 816

Cairo (Ill.), 513 . Cajalll.&l'Oa (Pem), 1181; ·town, 1181 Calabar (Nigeria), 251, 253 Calabozo (VeneZ'Uela), 1342 Calabria (Italy), 1016, 1026 Calais (France), 851 ; trade, 868 ·

1376 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

CAL

Cala.mar (Colombia), 755 Calchos (Aegean), 1040 Calcutta, 118, 120, 139, 149, 150 - trade, 159; university, 123 Caldas (Colombia), 754 ; gold, 757 Cal~ary (Canada), 282, 302 Cali (Colombia), 755 Calicut (India), 122 CALIFORNIA, 444, 492 sqq -agriculture, 461, 494, 495 - area & population, 444, 459, 492,

493 - cotton, 461, 495 ..,-- gold, 463, 495 -:mining, 464, 495, 581 - naval station, 457 -ports, 474, 495 -production and industry, 461, 463,

495 - public lands, 459 - representation, 439, 492 - universities, 493, 494 Calimno (lEgean), 1040, 1041 Caliphate, the (Turkey), abolished,

1322 Callao (Peru), 1181 ; town, 1181 Oaltanisetta (Italy), 1017, 1027 ;

tn., 1018 Calvados (France), dept., 847 Camagiiey (Cuba), 767 ; t0:wn, 766 Camayenne (Fr. Guinea), 911 CAMBODIA (Fr.), 875, 877, 880, 881,

1265 -area and population, 875, 880,

1265 -government, 877, 880 . Cambridgil, pop., 14; university, 22,

23 . Cambridge (Mass.), 44 7, 534, 535 Camburg (Thuringia), 969 Camden (N. Jersey), 447, 556 Camerino {Italy), university, 1020 CAMEROON (French), 275, 874, 875, ' . 916 -- administt:ation, 874, 916 ---:- area.and population, 875, 916 CAM:EROOJS'S, British, 250, 251, 275,

916 - -administration, 251, 275 Cameroons Prov. (Nigeria), 254, 275 Camooweal (W. Australia), 357 Camorta lslaJtd (Nicobars), 145 Campania (Italy), 1016

CAP

Campbell Island (N.Z.), 416 Camp Borden (Ontario), 287 Campeche (Mexico), 1089 ; town,

1089 Campobasso( Italy), 1016; town, 1018 Camrose (Canada), 302 CANADA, 278 sqq; see also separate

Provinces - reronautics, 287, 288 - defence, 46, 286, 287 -fruit, 288, 291 - fur trade, 288, 293 - navy, 46, 286, 287 -provinces, 279, 281, 289 Bqq, 301

sqq - tariff agreement with Australia,

352, 353 - timber, 291, 292 - universities, 284, and see Provinces - wood pulp, 291, 292 ' Qanakkale (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Uanal Governorate (Egypt), 816 Canal Zone, Panama, 456,· 1161,

1162 sqq Ca!'tar (Ecuador), province, 807, 809 Canary Islands (Spain), 1275, 1289 - area and population, 1275, 1289 - camels, 1282 - defence, 1280 - education, 1278 Canberra, Fed. cap. (Aust. ), 346, 347 Candido de Abreu (Brazil), colony,

705 Canea (Crete), 973 ; ·town, 973 Canelones (Uruguay), 1336, 1339 ;

town, 1336 Qankiri (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Uantal (France), dept., 848 Canterbury, population, 14 Canterbury Coli. (N.Z.), 407 -district (N.Z.), 405 Canton (China), 731, 732 -dockyard, 737 -port, 732 Canton (Ohio), 447, 571 Cap Bon (Tunis), 895 Cape Coast Castle (Gold Coast), 256 Cape Colony, 239 Cape Gracias a Dios (Nicaragua),

1141 Cape Haitien (Haiti), 988 Cape Lopez (French Con!(o), 898 Cape Mount (Liberia), 1076

INDEX 1377 CAP

CAPE OF GOOD HOPE PROVINCE, 224, 226, 289 sqq

-Administrator, 225, 289 - area and population, 226, 289, 240 .,.... oommun1oa.tions, 286, 287 - constitution and govt., 224, 225,

226, 239 - education, 228, 240 -finance, 230, 231, 241 -gold, 234 -justice, 280 -maize, 288 - mining, 284 - produotion and industry, 232,

238, 234 - Provincial Council, 225, 226 - railways, 236, 237 .-.representation, 224, 225 -tin, 234 -towns, 227, 240 -·university, 228 -wheat, 232 Cape Palmas (Liberia), 1076. Cape P. of .Wales (Alas.), tin at1

614 Cape Town, 227, 239, 240 - university, 2~8 . Cape Verde Is. (Portugal), 1208, 1209 Capodistris University(Greeoe), 975 Caprivi Zipfel (S. W. Africa), 216 Caqueta (Colombia),. 755 Carabobo (Venezuela), state, 1842 Caracas (Venezuel,a), 1342, 1845, 1346 -university, 1843; wireless station,

1846 Caraguatay (Paraguay), 1166 Carapeguii;·(Paraguay), 1166 Carbonear (Newfoundland), 329 ·carchi (Ecuador), province, 807 Cardeflas (Cuba), 767 Cardiff, 15 ; college, 22 Oareysburg (Liberia),1076 Carib race (Dominica), 840 . - (Nicaragua), 1189 , Cariboo (British Columbia), 805 .Carinthia (Austria}, 665 -area and population, 665 Carl:llllo, college, 22 · . - population, 14 Camewe Trust, 22 · . Car N1cobar (Nicobar Is.), 145 Carols. Hafen (Solomon Is.), 427 Carolina,.see N. and S. Carolina

CEB

Caroline Is. (Pac. ), 424, 1067 Carrara (Italy), 1015 Carriscou Island (West Indies), 348 Carrum (Victoria),. 872 Carson City (Nevada), 551 Cartagena (Col.), 754, 755, ?58 ;

univ., 756 Cartagena (Spain}, 1276 .; fort, 1280;

naval and wireless. stat., 1281 Oartago (Costa Rica), 761; town, 762 Carthage (Missouri), 545 Casablanoa. (Morocco), 1099, 1102,

1105; air stu., 1287 ; port, 1105

Caserta (Italy), 1026 Cashmere, see Kashmir Caso (Aegean), 1040 Casper (Wyoming), 611 Caspian Ports (Persia), 117 4 Cassel (Prll.ssia), 9281 962 Casta.mouni (Turkey), forest, 1828 Castel Gandolfo (Papal), 1214 Castellamare di Stabia (Italy), 1025 Castell6n or Catalonia (Spain), 1276,

)283 ; manufactures, 1288 ; town, 1276

Castelo Branco (Port.), prov., 1202; town, 120.8 ·

Castelrosso (lEgean.), 1040, 1041 Castlemaine (Victoria),. 872 Castletown (Isle of Man), 71 Castries (8. Lucia), 344 Castrop·Rauxel (Prussia), 928 Ca. talonia; see Castellon . Catamarca (Argentina), .658, 658 ;

.town, 654, 660 Catania (Sicily), 1017; town; 1018 -port, 1080 ;. university, 1020 Catanzaro (Italy), 1016; town, 1018 Cauoa. (Colomb1a), 754; gold, 757 Caucasus (Russia), forl!tits, 1240 -provinces (Turkey), 1824 Cautin (Chile), prov •• 720 . Cavite (P.I.), naval station, 457 Cawnpore (lndi~, 120, 168 . Cayenne (French Guiana), 918, 919;

wireless stn., 919 . · Cayes (Haiti), 988 Cayman Brae Island, 887 Cayman Islands (W.I.), 337 CearB. (Brazil), 700, 701 Cebu Is. (Philippines), 628; town,

628, 627 YY

U78 TBB STATESKA.K'S "fBAR•BOOK, 1980

OBD

Cedar R:apida.(lowat, 519 Ceiba, La (Honchul1e), 99ll Celaya (Mexic6~,1089 Celebes Is. (D.1!!. I.), 1128 Celilo Canal(U.Iii.A.); 1112, 1178 Central Africa PrOtectorllte (Briiiah),

'" N;vaaaland Protectorate CentJal Alll&, R'lllaian pet18888iona in,

1282, 1249 llqf. Central Palbt (Rhode· Island),

1188 . Central. India Agency, area. and popn•

lation, 118, l!U, 1St - - -government, 166 · - - - native states, 1:86 - - - opium, 127 - - -religion; Ul, 186 Central Provinoea AI · Berar (India),

117, 118, llili «if - - agricultllre, 132,. 1n -- area&nd popullltion,ll8, 120,

156 - - births and deaths, 120 --finance, 127, 1116 - - forests, 181, lSll, 157 • --govemment,1111i 116,117,1115,

. 1116 . - - justice, 124, 156 - - laD.d revenue; 126, 180, 158 - - - teniu'll', ·18& - - native atatea, 118, 121, 168 --newspapers, .. &c;; llU - - l!eligion, l'!lf, 15& --States, 118,121; 186 OeplW&nia (G1'88C8);. 978 Cernauti (Ruma!lia), 122!1 ; uni-

veraity, U22 · Cerro de Pasco (Peru), 1181 Cerro Largo (Uruguay), 1336 ce.su (Latvia), 1'072 Cessnock (N.S• W.); 362 Cetatea Alba (R1lm&lliil.); 1222 Cetinje (Yupla'tia), 1349 Cette (hm.cet, port, 868 Ceuta (Span • .&t),l276 -fort, 1280 -telephone -coJmt.Oetion with

Europe, 1105 CEYLON, 99~ - communica.tio».s, 104, 189 - dependency(Maidive Islands); 104 ChacO ('Argentina), terr., 664 ; State

lands, 658

OHA

Chaco; Bl (Bolivia and· Paraguay), 692, 1166

- boundary dispute, 691, 6112 - race (Pan.guay), 1166 Chaco Orie'ntial (Bolivia), petroleum,

695 Chad territory (French Oongo), 898,

899, 900 Chafarina b. (.Spanish Africa),l276 ChBgai (Baluch.), 147 Chahar (Mongolia), 749 · Chalcidice (Greece), 973

· Chalcia (Greece), 978 Chalone (France), tech. school, 8511 Cham race (Cochin China), 879 Chaman (-Balnchiatan), 14 7> 148 Cha.mba (India); state,. 169 • ChamberliDObaervatory(Celo.), 497 Chamorro lang; (Guam), 628· Champaip (Ill.), 1)18 . Champenco (Guatemala), port, 9811 Chanalt (Dardanelles), 1822 ChancbamaYo. (l'eni), cotfee; 1184 .ChandaburiJ (Siam), lQ-66 . Chandernagor (French India); 876 Chang-ch11D (llanchnria), 746 Chango race (Chile).; 720 Ch'angaha (China>), 730 ; port, 732 CBANNZL·IB., agricultnre, 72 - area and pop.·. ll, !8 - books of reference; 7 41 - llaheries, 110 . · -government, 71,. 72 -trade, 72 . Chao-psien, '" Korea Chaoru tDahomey), 913 . Chapada Dmmantina (Brazil), dia-

monds, 704-Chapel Hill (N. Car.), univ. at, 566 Chalchamba (Turkey), tobacco, 1828 Charente (France), dept., 848 Charente·lnf6rieure (France), dept.,

848 Chariui (Bokhara.), 1250 Charleroi (Belgium), 676 Charleston (South Carolina), 447, 1185 -naval station, 457 Charleston (West Virginia), 605 Charlestown (Nevis), 389 Charleville (W. Australia), 8117 Charlotte, Grand-Duchess (Llixem·

bnrf1)1 1084 . Charlotte (North Carolina), 566

INDEX 1379

CHA

Charlotte Amalie (Virgin Is.), 621 Charlottetown (P. Ed. Island), 315 Charters Towers (Queensland), 379 Chatham, PQpulation, 14 Chatham Islands (N.Z.), 405, 415 Chattanooga (Ten.), 590 -university, 590 Chaux·de-Fonds, La (Switzerland),

1312 Cheb (Czechoslovakia), 774 Cheboksara (Russia), 1232 Chefoo (China), port, 732 Chekiang (China), 730, 731 Cheliabinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Chelsea (Massachusetts), 534 Cheltenham, population, 14 Chemnitz (Saxony), 966; town, 928,

966 Chemulpo (Korea), 1062 ; port, 1063 Ch'3ng-tu (China), 730 Cher (France}, dept., 848 Cherbourg (France), fort., 860 ; naval

station, 860, 862 ; port, 867 Cheremkhov Basin (Sibeiia), coal,

1253 Oheren (Eritrea), 1034 Cherso Is. (Italy), 1011 Chester, population, 14 - (Pennsylvania), 579 Chesterfield, population, 14 Cheyenne (Wyoming), 611 Chhak-Augre (Cambodia), 881 Chiang Kai-shek, Pres. (China), 730 Chiaotung Univ. (China), 734 Chiapas (Mexico), state, 1089 Chicago (Ill.), 446, 518; univ., 514 - Federal Bank, 480 Chiclayo (Peru), 1181 Chicopee (Massachusetts), 584 Chiengmai (Siam), 1269 Chieti (Italy), 1016; town, 1018 Chihli (China), 730, 731, 783; cotton,

737 Chihuahua (Mexico), 1089 ; town,

1089 CHILE, 719 sqq -boundary treaties, 720, 1182 -guano, 724 - provinces, 720, 1182 Chillan (Chile), 720 ChilOEI (Chile), province, 720, 724 Chilpancingo (Mexico), 1089 Chimborazo (Ecuador), 807, 809

CHO

CHIN A, 729 sqq - constitution, 729, 730 - customs, 735, 1067 --maritime, 735, 741 -dependencies, 730, 745 aqq - extra-territoriality abolished, 733 - foreign advisers, 735 -Japanese agreement with, 73~,

1047, 1048 -Japanese in, 732, 1048 -Japanese troops in, 1053 - Kuomintang, 729, 730 -leased and alienated territory, 109,

732, 746,882,1041, 1047, 1048 -maritime customs, 785, 741 -Nanking Government, 729,730,732 -National University, 73!1--salt, 738 -State Bank, 742 - weights and measures, new

standard, 744 Chinandega (Nicaragua), 1139 Chincha (Peru), 1181 Chin de (Moz:nnbique ), 1211 Chinese Turkestan, 7 48 -books of'reference, 753 Chinkiang (China), port, 732 Chinnampo (Korea), port, 1063 Chintechi (Nyasaland), 208 Chinwangtao (China), port, 732 Chioggia (Italy), 1026 Chios (Greece), 973 ; town, 973 Chiriqui (Panama), province, 1159,

1161, 1162 Chishima (Kurile) Islands (Japan),

. 1047 Chisimaio, 1035. Bee Kismayu Chisinau (Rumania), 1222 Chits (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Chitral (India), 169 Chittagong (India), 139 Chivilcoy (Argentina), 654 Chivor (Colombia), 757 Choco (Colombia), 755; platinum, 757 Choiseul Is. (Pacific), 422, 427 Cholo race (Peru), 1181 Choluteca (Honduras),·992 Chomutov (Czechoslovakia), 774;

coal, 776 Chosen or Chao-psien, aee Korea Chota Nagpur (India), see Bihar and

Orissa -coal, 151

1880 TBB STA.TBSKA.N~S YBA.B-BOOB:1 1980

OBO

Choumen (Bulgaria), district, 712 1 town, 712

Christchurch (N .. Z.), 4.06; college, 407 '

Christian X. (Denmark), 788, 795 Christiania, BU Oslo · Chriatiansted (Virgin Ia. ), 621 Ohriatniaii Is. (Pacific), 422. --(Straits Settlements), 171,174,

1711, 177 -..._-phosphatee; 177 Ohua (U~nda), .198 . Chubut (Argentina), territory, 654 ;

State lands, 658 . . · Ohumbi valley, 748 · Ohtmg~Ohow Univ. (China),.784 Ohung-Hua Min-Kuo, au Ohina Chung-king (China), port, 734 Chuquisaca (Bolivia), 692 .· Ohur (Switzerland), 181'2 Chura Chand Singh, ruler (Manipur),

164. Chuvash area (Russia), 1282 Cicero (m ), 518 Oienfuegos (Cuba), 767 ·· Cincinnati (Ohio), U7, 571 -univ;., 572 . Cirenceater, as¢cultural college, 22 Ditta. del Vaticano, 121!1. :; aee Rome,

• See aud Church of Ciudad Bolivar (Venezuela), 1342,

1343 -.__·gold, 1345 · Oiudad-Real (Spain), 1276, 1283 Oiudad Victoria (Muico), 1089 Civil Territory (Algeria), 888 Claremont (W. Australia), 890 Clermont-F!Irrand (France), 861 -univ., 864 Cleveland (Ohio), 4.46, 571 - - Federal Bank, 480 Cleveland, East (Ohio), 511 Cleveland Heights (Ohio), 571. Clichy (France;), 851 Clifto:q (N,J;:), 566 Clinton (Iowa), 519 . Cloncurry (W. Australia), 357 Cll\i (RumiUiia); 1222 ; nniv., 1222;

BU Kolozsvar . Cluny (France), tech. school, 856 Olydeba.nk, population, 17 · Coahuila (Mex.), 1089; coal; 1092;

irrigation, 1091

COP

Coal-yielding regions :-Abyssinia, 686 Korea, 1068 Argentine, 658 Malaya, 180 Australia, 351, Mexioo, 1092

866 States Nether lands, Austria, 669 1121 Basutoland. 215 Newfoundland,

. Belgium, 679 380 BraZil, 704 NewZealand,412 B. Borneo, 97 Nigeria, 258 Bulgaria, 716 Persia, 117 4 Canada, 292, & Peru, 1185

see Provs. Poland, 1197 Chile, 724 Portugal, 1205 China, 738 Rhodesia, 220, Colombia, 757 221 Czechoslovakia, RllllliLDia, 1224

777 Sarawak, 98 Dominican Re- Siam, 8621 public, 804 S. Africa, 220,

Dutch East . 222, 284 · Indies, .1131 Spain, 1283

EcuadQr, 809 Spitsbergen, France, 865 1156 - cola. 878, 882 Sweden, 1801 Germany, 989, Syria, 885

& see States Tasmania, 898 Gt.Britain,lil,52 Turkey, 1829 Greece, 978 Uruguay, 1839 Honduras, 993 U.S.A., 463. Hungary, 1001 See alao State~ India, 184 Venezuela, .1845 Japan & depen., . Yugoslavia,l853

1056, 1066 Coast Provmce (Kenya), 194 Coatbridge, population, 17 Ooban (Quat.), 983 ; coffee, 984 Cobh (Ireland), port, 88 Coblentz (Germany), 928 Coburg (Ravaria), 952. Cocan&da (India), 122 Oochabamba. (Bolivia), dept., 692 ;

tn., 692, 698 Cochin (Madtas)0 168 Cochin-China (F.), 875, 877, 878, 879 - area and population, 875, 8:'18,

879 . . . -representation, 875, 878 Coale (Panama), 1159, 1.161-Cocoslslands(Malaya), 171,172,177 Codrington College (Barbados), 334 Coetivy Island (Seychelles), 211 CoffeyVille (Kans.), 521

INDEX 1381 COR

Cohoes (New York), 562 Coimbatore (India), 122 Coimbra (Portuj!a.l), 1202; town,

1202 .; umversity, 1208 Cojedes (V' enezuela), state, 1842 Colchagua (Chile), province, 720 Colchester, population, 14 Colima (Mexico), 1089; tn., 1089 Collie (W. :Australia), 890 Colllane Island (M.acao), 1212 Cologne (Germany), 927, 962 - university, 930 CoLOMBIA, 758 sqq -boundary treaties, 754, 755, 807,

1182 Colombo (Ceylon), 101 Col6n (Ecuador), 807 Col6n (Panama), 1159; town, 1159,

1161, 1162 -wireless station, 764 Colonia (Uruguay), 1886, 1839 ;

town, 1336 Colonial Territories (Bolivia), 692 Colonies, British, three classes, 75 CoLORADo, 444, 496 sqq - agriculture, 460, 498 -area and pop., 444, 445, 496, 497 - production andindustry, 460, 498 -public lands, 459 - representation, 439, 496 - wheat, 460, 498 Colorado (Costa Rica), wire!. stn., 764 Colorado Springs (Colorado), 497 CoLUMBIA, DrsT. OF (U.S.A.), 442,

444, 503sqq - area and pop., 442, 504 - ~vernment, 442, 503 -JUStice, 451 -local government,' 442, 451, 503 -National Guard, 456, 505 Columbia (Missouri), 545 - (South Carolina), 585, 586 Columbia University (N.Y.), 568 Columbus (Georgia), 508 -(Ohio), 447, 571 Comino Island (Malta), 92 Commendador (Dominican Rep.),

805 Commonwealth of Aust., see Australia Como (Italy), 1014; town, 1018 Comoe River (F. W. A.), gold, 912 Cornoro Islands (French), 901, 902,

905

coo Comotini (Greece), 97 4 Como% (British Columbia), 305 Conakry (French Guinea), 911 - wireless stn. • 912 Concepci6n (Chile), 720 ; town, 720 Concepci6n (Paraguay), dept., 1166;

town, 1162, 1166 -wireless station, 1169 Concord (New Hampshire), 554 Concordia (Argentina), 654 Condamine, La (Monaco), 1096 Congo· Beige (Belgian Congo), 684 sqq - French, 873, 898 sqq -Lower, 685 -Portuguese, 1210 - River navigation, 688 Con~o·Kasai (B. Congo), prov., 685 .Conjeev~am (India), 122 Connau~ht, area and population, 81 - relig10n, 81 CoNNECTICUT, 448, 499 sqq - agriculture, 461, 500 - area and popula.tion, 443, 499 -customs district, 474 - naval station, 457 -production and industry, 461,

500 ' - rel?resentation, 439, 499 - sh1pping, 474 · - tobacco, 461, 500 Connecticut Agricultural College, 500 Constantine (Algeria), . 888 ; town,

889 Constantinople (Turkey), 1822, 1823,

1324, 1826, 1381 - Patriarch of, 1825 -silk, 1328 - town, 1322, 1324, 1828, 1881 -university, 1825 Oonstantza (Rumania), 1222 Cooch Behar (India), 165 Cook Islands (N.Z.), 405, 415 Coolgardie (W. Aust.), 393 Oooma.ssie, or KumGSi (Ashanti), 258,

259 Coorg (India), 116, 157 -agriculture, 138, 157 - a.rea a.nd popula.tion, 117,120,182,

157 -births and dea.ths, 120 - fina.nce, 127 - forests, 181 - government, 116, 157

1382 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

coo

Coorg (India), justice, 124 - land tenure and revenue, 126, 130,

157 - language, 157 -religion, 121 Coota.mundra. (W. Australia.), 357 Copa.ca.ba.na. penins. (Bolivia-Peru),

692 Copa.is, Lake (Greece), 977 Copan (Hond.), products, 993 Copenhagen (Denmark), 786, 787 - university, 787 Coquilha.tville (B. Congo), 685, 688 Coquimbo (Chile), 720 ; mines, 724 - wireless station, 726 C6rdoba. (Argentina.), province, 653 -town, 654 ; university, 655 -(Spain), 1276, 1283 ; town, 1276 Cordova (Alaska), 613 Corea., see Korea Corfu (Greece), 973; town, 973 Corinth {Greece), 973 - canal, 980 Corinto (Nica.r. ), 1139 ; port, 1141 Corisco (Span. Africa.), 1289, 1290 Coriza. (Albania), 645 Cork, 81 ; county borough, 79, 80 ;

military district, 84 -port, 88 Cork University College, 82 Corn Island, (Nicaragua.), 1139 Cornell University (N.Y.), 563 Corner Brook (N ewfoundla.nd), 330 Corning (New York), 562 Cornwall, Duchy of, 4 Coro (Venez. ), 1342, 1343; coal, 1345 Correze (France), dept., 848 Corrientes (Argentina), 653; tn., 654,

660 Corse (France), dept., 848 Corsica, naval station, 862 Qorum (l~urkey), vilayet, 1324 Coruiia (Spain), 1276; town, 1277 Cos (..iEgea.n), 1040, 1041 Cosenza (Italy), 1016 ; town, 1018 Cosmoledo Is. (Seychelles), 211 COSTA RICA, 761 sqq - boundary dispute settled, 761,1159 Coswig (Anhalt), 948 Cota.bato prov. (Philippines), 622 Cotch8ry (French India), 876 C6te-d'Or (France), dept., 848 C6tes-du-Nord (France), dept., 848

CUR

Cottbus (Prussia), 928 Council Bluffs (Iowa), 519 Courland (Latvia), 1071 Courland (Lithuania), 1081 Courtrai (Belgium), 676 Coventry, population, 14 Covilha (Portugal), 1203 Covington (Kentucky), 524 Cowra (N.S. W.), 362 Cracow (Poland), 1192 ; fort, 1196 ;

military district, 1196; town, 1192; 1194, 1197; univ., 1194

Oraiova (Rumania), 1222 Cranston (Rhode Island), 583 Cranwell Cadet College, 47 Crefeld (Prussia), 928 Cremona (Italy), 1014; tn., 1018,

1024 Crete (Greece), 711 Creuse (France), dept., 84.8 Crewe, population, 14 Crimean Republic, 1230, 1232 Crimmitschau (Saxony), 966 Crisana (Rumania), 1221 Cristobal (Panama), port, 327, 1161,

1162 Croatia (Yugoslavia), 1348, 1350 -- - oil-boring, 1354 -and Slavonia (Yugoslavia), 1348,

1350 Cronstadt (Rus.), see Kronstadt Crooked Island (Bahamas), 332 Croy.don, population, 14 Cruz Machado (Brazil), colony, 705 Cuanza, Norte and Sul (Angola), 1209 CUBA, 766 sqq - constitutional changes, 766 -naval station, 457, 766 Cucuta (Colombia), 755 Cnddalore (India), 122 Cuenca (Ecuador), 807, 809 -university, 808 Cuenca (Spain), province, 1276 Culebra. Cut (Panama Canal), 1163 Culebra Is. (Porto Rico), 620 Culiacan (Mexico), 1089 Cumana (Venez. ), 1342, 1343 ;''cotton,

1345 Cumberland (Maryland), 531 Cundinamarca (Oolom.), 754, 757 Cuneo (Italy), 1014; town, 1018 Cura~ao (Dutch W.I.), 1134, 1135,

1136

INDEX 1383

CUlt

Cura9ao (Dutch W.I.), administra-tion, 1135

-islands, 1135, 1136 Cureghem (Belgium), 676 Curico (Chile), 720 Curieuse Island (Seychelles), 211 Curragh Camp (Irish Free State),

84 Curtis, Charles, Vice-Pres. (U.S.A.),

437 Curytiba (Bra.zil), 700, 707 ; univ.,

701 Cutch (India), state, 171 Cutta.ck (.India), 122, 151 Cuttington (Liberia), 1076 CuvashianRepublic (U.S.S.R.), 1230 Cuxhave.n (Germany), port, 942 Cuyab8. (Brazil), 700 Cuyo (Argentina), univ., 655 Cuyuna (!linn.), iron, 541. Cuzco (Peru), 1181; town, 1181;

· univ., 1182 Cyclades (Greece), 973 CYPRUS, 105 ~qq CYRENAICA (ltaHan Libya), 1036,

1039, 1040 - books of reference, 1043, 1044 -colonisation of, 1039 CZEOHOSLOV AKIA, Rep. of, 771 sqq -births, marriages, deaths, 774 - currency stabilisation, 778 - divorces, 77 4 - leased territory, 77 8 Czernowitz (Rumania), see Cernauti Czestochowa (Poland), 1192, 1197

DABOLA (Fr. Guinea), 911 Dabrowa Gorn (Poland), 1192, 1197 Dacca (India), 120, 149 ; univ., 123 Dagestan (Republic), 1230, 1232 Dagii Is. (Estonia), 829 Dagomba language, Togo, 915 Dahlak Is. (Eritrea}, pearl fishery,

1034 Dahomey (F. Af.}, 875, 907, 908,909,

910, 912, 913 -area & population, 875, 908, 912 - imports.and exports, 909, 913 Dairen or Dalny (Manchuria), 731,

7 46, 1048, 1067 Dakar (Sen!Jgal), 908, 910; port, 911 -special territory, 910 Dakota, seeN. and S. Dakota

DAV

Dalai Lama (Tibet), 731, 747 Dallas (Texas), 447, 592 - Federal Bank, 480 - univ., 593 Dalles & Celilo Canal (U.S.A.), 578 Dalmatia (Yugoslavia), 1348, 1350 Dalny, see Dairen Damanhftr (Egypt), 815, 816 Dam~o (Portuguese India), 1205 - salt, 1212 Damascus (Syria), 884; tobacco, 885;

town, 884, 886 Dambovitza (Rumania), petroleum,

1224 Darner, El (A.-E. Sud~~on), 263 Damietta. (Egypt), 816 ; town, 817 -mosque, 817 Danakil race (Abyssinia), 634 - (Fr. Soma.liland), 907 Danger Island (Cook Is.), 415 Dankali (Abyssinia), 633 Danube Commission, 1225 -county (Yugoslavia), 1349 - prov. (Wiirttemberg), 970 - river defences, 715, 1223, 1352 - - navigation and ports, 715,

717., 1226 Danville (Illinois), 513 DANZIG, 780 sqq, 926, 1198 - mercantile marine, 1199 -port, 780, 782, 1199 Daqalilia (Egypt), 816 Darbhangah (India), 122 Dardanelles, The (Turkey), 1324 ;

demilitarisation, 1324; min­ing, 1329

Dar el Baida, see Casablanca Dar-es-Salaam (Tanganyika), 269,

270 Darfur (Sahara), 1039 Darlington, population, 14 Darmstadt (Hesse), 928, 956 ; tech-

nical schools, 930, 957 Dartmouth (Nova Scotia), 311 Darn (Papua), 401 Darwen, population, 14 Darwin (N. Australia), 399 - (Falkland Islands), 322, 323. Daugavpils or Dvinsk (Latvia), 1072 Daulat Singhji, ruler (Idar), 165 Davao prov. (PhHippines), 622 Davenport (Iowa), 619 David (Panama), 1159, 1162

1884 THE STATESMAN'S YEAB·BOOK, 1980

DAW

Dawson (Yukon), 820 Dayton (Ohio); 447, 571 Dead Sea (Palestine), 190, 198 Deblin (Poland), fort, 1196 Debra Markos (Abyssinia), 684 Debra Tabor (Abyssinia), 634 Debrecen (Hungary), 997 ; military

dist., 1000 ; univ., 998 Decatur (Illinois), 518 Deccan (India), irrigation, 158 D~:!n (Tesohen) (Czechosl.), 778 Dedougou (Fr~ W. Afrioa), 914 Deep Bay (Hong Kong), 109 Det~ema (Nigeria), 258 Deu e?. Zor (Syria), 884 Deirftt (Egypt), irrigation, 822 Delagoa Bay Railway, 1211 DELAWARE, 444, liOl 81JIJ - area and pop., 444, 501, 502 - representation, 439, 501 Delft (Nether lands~ 1114 Delhi (India), oity1 118, 120, 126,

157; new capital completed, 118

-province, 118, 115, 157, 1158 - ..:.... agriculture, 182 --area and population, 117, 121,

157 --births and deaths, 120 - - Chief Commissioner, 157 - - government, 118, 115, 157 - - land \-evenue, 180 - - - tenure, 180 ..._-newspapers, &o., 124 - - religion, 121 - -university, 128, 158 Delta-Amacuro (Venez.), ter., 1842 Demerara (B. Guiana), 824, 1184 Denizli (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 DENMARK, 788 8q1J - King, 788, 784, 795 D'Entrecasteaux Is. (Pacifio), 401 Denver (Colo.), 4471 497 · - university, 497 Deraa (Syria), 193 Derby, population, 14 - (W. Australia), 357 Derna (Italian Afrioa), 1039 Desirade I. (Guadeloupe), 918 Des Moines (Iowa), 447, 519 Dessau (Anhalt), 928, 948 Dessie (Abyssinia), 687 Dessilqi (Egypt), mosque, 817

DOlll

DestreHan (Guadeloupe) wireless station, 918

Detmold (Lippe), 958 Detroit (Mich.), 444, 538 Deurne (Belgium), 676 Deventer (Netherlands), 1114 Devonport (Tasmania), 398 Dewsbury, population, 14 Dhamar (Yemen), 649 Dholpur state (India), 170 Dia.mantina (Brazil), diamonds, 704 Dibra (Albania), 643 Didougou (Upper Volta), 914 Diego Uarcia Is. (Mauritius), 205, 207 Diego-Suarez (Madagascar), 902, 908,

904 Diekirch (Luxemburg), 1086 Dieppe (France), port, 868 Difl'erdange (Luxemburg), 1086 Di~e, La, Is. (Seychelles), 211 Di.Jon (France), 851 ; univ., 854 Dillingen (Germany), faculties, 930 Dilly (Timor), port, 1213 Dimbokro (Frenoh W. Africa), 912 Dindings(Penang), 171, 172,178 Dingri (Tibet), 747 ' Dinguira;re (French Guinea), 911 Dir (India), 169 Dire Dawa (Abyssinia), 684 Direction Is. (Cocos Is. ) , 17 7 Diria.mba (Nicaragua), 1189 DISTRICT OF CoLUMBIA (U.S.A,),

442, 444, 451, 508 sqq. -area and pop., 442, 444, 508, 504 - government, 442, 508 -local government, 442,. 451, 508 Distrito Federal (Mexielo), 1088, 1089 Diu (Portuguese India), 1212 Divarbekir (Turkey), vilayet, 1824,

1829 Diwaniyah (Iraq), 1006 Diyala (Iraq), 1006 Djambi Is.· (Sumatra), 1128 Djenne (Frenoh W. Africa), 913 Djibouti (F. Somaliland), 636, 907 Djokjakarta (Dutch E. Indies), 1127 Dmitrievsk (U.S.S.R.), 1283 Dnepropetrovak (U.S.S.R.), 1232,

1258· Dobeln (Saxony), 966 Dobrudja, the (Rumania), 1221 Dodowa (Gola Coast), 258 Dominica (B.W. Indies), 388, 840

IN~ 1381S DOll

DoMINICAN Rl!:PUBLIC, 801 sqq Dominion of Canada, se1· Canada Domnarv.et (Sweden); iron, 1801 Don Univ. (Russia), 1285 · Donau, '" Danube Doncaeter, popula.tion, 14' Dondo (Port. E. Africa), 1211 Dongola. (A.-E; Suda.n), 265, 267 Dora.da., La .(Colombia.),· 758 Dordogne (Fra.nce), dept.,: 848 Dordrecht (Netherla.nds), 1114 Dorpa.t (Esto.nia.), 880 ; univ., 881,

1072, 1285 . Dortmund (Prussia.), 928, 982 . Douala. (Fr. Cameroon),. 916 Doubs (Fra.nce), dept., 848 Dougla.s (Ala.ska.), 613 - (Isle of Ma.n), 71 Doumergue, Ga.ston, French Pres.,

845 ' Dover, popnla.tion, 14 - (Dela.wa.re), 499 -(N.H.), 554 Down, county, 66, 67 Dra.ma (Greeet!), 978; town, 973 Dra.mmen (Norway), 1146 Dra.va (Yugoslavia.),· 1349 Drente (Netherlands), 1112, 1113 Dresden (Sax.), 966; technical high

school, 930, 966; town, 927, 966

Drina. (Ytigosla.Via.), 1349 . Drohobycz (Poland), 1197 Dr6me (France), dept., 8481 silk,

865 Dubbo (N.S.W.), 862 Dublin, 80 --area. and popnla.tion, 80, 81 - county borough, 79, 80, · 81 -loca.l.govt., 79 - military district, 84 . · -port, 88 , · - university&: colleges, 81 Dubuque (Iowa.), 519 Duchy of Cornwall; 4 Duchy of La.nca.ster, 4· Ducie Island (Pacific),, 421 Dudela.nge (Luxemburg), 1086 Dudley, popula.tion, 14' Dueim, El (A. -E. Sudan), 263 Duff Islands ( Pa.cific ), 422 · Duga.nsk (U.S.S.R.),l282 Duisburg (Prussia.), 928, 962

EAS·

Duke of Clarence Islds. (Pa.cifio), 416 Duke ofYorklelds. (New Guinea.), 426 -(Pacific), 416 Duki district (Baluchistan), 147 Dula.im (Ira.q), 1006 . Duluth (Minnesota), 447, 540 Dundas (N.S.W.), 362 Dundee, 17 Dunedin (New Zea.la.nd), 406 -,university, 407 Dunfermline, 17 Dunga.'rpur (India.), 170 Dunkerque or. Dunkirk (France),

naval station, 862; port, 868 Dunkirk (New York),·562 Dunkw11o (Gold Coast), 258 Dun La.oghaire (Irish Free Sta.te),

88, ' Duntroon (Australia), Royal Military

College, 350 · . Dura.n (Ecua.dor), a.via.tionschool,809 Dur.a.ngo (Mexico), 1089; town, 1089 Dur.a.zno (Uruguay), 1386; town, 1336 Durazzo (Albania), 648, 645 Durba.n (Natal); 227, 243 - wha.ling at, 244 Durham (North Ca.rolina), 566 Durham Universitv, 22, 28, 260, 334 Durlach (Ba.den), 949 D'Urville Is. (New Guinea.), 425 Dushambe (Tajikista.n), 1251, 1252 Diisseldorf (Prussia), 928, 962 Dusun race (Borneo), 96 Dutch Borneo, 1128, 1181 Dutch Cura.9a.o, 1184, 1135, 1136 DUTCH EAST INDIES, 1126 sqq -books of reference, 1186, 1137,

1138 . . - Chinese in, 1128, 1181 . · Dntoh Guia.na. (see Surina.m), 1134

sqq Dutoh New Guinea,,l128 DUTCH WEST INDIES, 1134 /lqq,, Se8

Surinam and Cu1·a~a.o Dvinsk (Latvia), 1071, 1072 Dyak r.a.ce (Sa.ra.wak), 98

EALING1 population, 14 EAST AFRICA,· British, 194 sqq --Italian, 200, 213, 1038 Bqq -- Portuguese, 1203, 1208, 1210

sqq East Africa!l Protectorate. See Kenya

y y 2

1886 THE STATESJU.H'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

EAS

Eastbourne, population, 14 East Chica~o (Indiana), 616 East Cleveland (Ohio), 671 East Griqnal&t!.d (South Africa}, 240 East Ham, population, 14 East Indies, Bntish. See India, British --Dutch. See Dutch Es'st ll!ldies - - French. See India, French. - - Portuguese. See India, Portu. East.Java (Dutch E. Indies), 1127 East Liverpool (Ohio), 571 East London (Cape Prov. ), 227, 240 East Orange (N.J.), 556 East Providenoe (R.I.), 1183 East Prussia, 926, 961 East St. Louis (Illinois), 447, 613 Eastern Carolinas,- 1067 Ea.stern Lowla.nds {Eritrea), 1034 Eastern Mongolia, mines, 1048 Eastern Province (Belg. Congo), 685 Ea9tern Province (Uganda), 198;

cotton, 199 Eastern Sil!lsia, 926 Eastern Thra~e (Turkey), 1322, 1328 Ea.u Claire (Wis.), 608 Ebano dist. (Mexico), oil, 1092 Ebinglm (Wtirttemberg), 971 Ebute Metts. (Nigeria), 251 Eccles, population, 14 EcuADOR, 806 8qq -boundary questions, 807, 1182 -match monopoly, 811 -salt monopoly, 809 Ede (Netherlands), 1114 Edessa (Greeee), 974 Edge Is. (Spitsbergen), 1166 Edina (Liberia), 1076 Edinburgh, 17 ; university,, 22, 23 Edirne (Turk~y), vilayet, 1324 Edmontoo (Canada), 282, 3{)2, 303 Efate Island (Pacific), 423 Egham, Royal Holloway @olleg'e, 28 Eaur, 812 sqq - air mail service, 193, 826 --squadrons in, 821 - Maktabs, 817, 818 -navy, 821 -religion, 814, 817 - Suez Canal, 38, 825 -university, 817, 818 - Wakflands, 894 Eichstii.tt (Germany), faculties, 930 Eindhoven (N etherlandll'l': 1114

ENG

Eisenach (Thuringia), 969 Ekaterinburg (Russia), univ., 1235 Ekaterinodar (Russia), univ.,_1235 El-Abiar (Cyrenaica), 1039 El Ahmadi, Mosque (Tanta), 817 El Azhar, Mosque (Cairo), 817 Elba, leland of, 1023 Elbasan (Albania), 643 El Beni (Bolivia), 692, 694 Elberfeld (Prussia), 928, 962 Elbing (Prussia), 928 El Chaco (Bolivia and Paraguay),

692, 1166 Eldama Ravine (Kenya), 195 El Darner (A.-E. Sudan), 263 Eldoret (Kenya), 195 El Dueim (A. -E. Sudan), 263 Eleuthera Island (Bahamas), 382 El Fasher (A.-E. Sudan), 263 Elgin (Illinois), 51? El Hamme (Palestine), 191 Elis (Greece), 973 Elisabeth ville (Belg. Congo), 685, 688 Elizabeth (New Jersey), 447, 566 El Kos8eir (Egypt), port, 825 Ellice Islands (Pacific), 421, 422 El-Mletania (Cyrenaica), 1089 Elmira (New York), 562, 563 El ObeiJ (A.-E. Sudan); 263 Elobey, Great and Lit'tle (Spanish

Africa), lt89, 1290 El Palomar (Argentine}, 656 El Paso (Texas), 447, 592 Elvas (Portugal), 1203 Ely, Isle of, 12 Elyria (Ohio), 571 Emaus (Danzig), 781 Emden (Germany), port, 942 Emilia (Italy), province, 1016 Emirau Is. (New Guinea),' 426 Emmen (Netherlands},.1114 Encamp (Andorra.), 874 Encarnacion (Para.), 1166; town

1166 Ender bury Island (Pacific), 421 ENGLAND AND WALES-- agricultural holdings, 49 - agriculture, 4 7 aqq -area, 11, 12, 47, 48 - Bank of England, 64 -banks, 64 - - savings, post-office, 64, 65 - - - trustee, 65

IN:PEX 1387

ENG

ENGLAND AND WALES-- births, marriages, and deaths, 18 -books of referenoe, 72, 73, 74 -canals, 62 - cities, 14, 15 - commerce, 53 sqq -Counties, .Administrative, 9, 12,

13 - County Boroughs, 10, 14, 15 - - Councils, 8, 9 - crime and criminals; 25, 26, 27 - crops, 47, 48 -customs, 32, 35, 53 -education, agricultural, 22, 49 -- elementary, 24 - --'military, 41 --secondary, 23, 24 - - technical, 23 --university, 22, 23 - electorate, 5, 6 - fisheries, 49, 50 - illegitim11cy, 18 - justice and crime, 25 sq_q - King, 3, 4, 20 -land distribution, 47, 48 - live stock, 48 -local government, 9, 10 --taxation, 37, 38, 39 -metropolis (see also London), 16 - national insurance, 28, 29 - old-age pensions, 28 - parliamentary representation, 5, 6 - pauperism, 31 - police, 9, 26 - popnl11tion, 11 sqq -religion, 19, 20, 21 - towns, 14, 15 - UBiversities, 22, 23 -wheat, 48 - widows' & orphans' pensions, 28 Enin (Oklahoma), 574 Enna. (Italy), 1018 Enos (..Egean shores), 711 Enschede (Netherlands), 1114 Entebbe (Uganda), 198, 199, 200 Entre Minho-e-Douro (Port.), 1202 Entre Rios {Argentina), 653, 658 Enzeli (Persia), port, 1174 Epi Island (Pacific), 423 Epinal (France), fortress, 859 Equator (Belgian Congo), dist. &

prov., 685 Equatorial Africa (Fr.), 875, 8~8 sqq

EUR

Erfurt (Prussia), 928 Erie (Pennsylvania), 447, 579 -Canal (N.Y.), 565 Erigavo (Br. Somalilaud), 214 ERITREA (Italian E . .Africa), 263,

1033, 1034, 1035 -defence, 1024, 1034 - frontier, 263, 907 -port, 636 -treaty with Abyssinia, 633 Erivan (Armenia), 1232, 1255 Erlangen (Bav. ), 952 ; univ., 930,

952 Erromanga Island (Pacific), 423 Erythrea, .~ee Eritrea Erzincan (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Erzurnm (Turkey), vilayet, 1324;

mining, 1329 Escanaba. (Mich.), 538 Escaut, see Schelde Esch a. .Alz (Luxemburg), 1086 Eskilstuna (Sweden), 1296 Eski~ehir (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 ;

meerschaum, 1329 Esmeraldas (Ecuador), 807 ; town,

808 - wireless station, 811 Esna Barrage (Egypt). 822 Espa.illa.t (Dominican Repub. ), prov.,

802 ; town, 802 Espana, see Spa.ill Esperanza., La. (Honduras), 992 Espirito Santo (Brazil), 700, 703 -coffee, 703 Espiritu Santo Island (Pacific), 423 Esquima.lt (Canada), 287 Essen (Prussia.), 927, 962 Essequibo (B. Guiana), 324, 1134 Es Sleaia (Cyrenaica.), 1039 Esslingen (Wiirttemberg), 971 Esteli (Nicaragua.), 1139 EsTONIA, 829 sqq, 1230 -metric system introduced, 833 Estremadura (Port.), prov., 1202 Ethiopia., 633 sqq Etolia (Greece), 978 Etterbeek (Brussels), 676 Euboea (Greece), 973 ; mines, 978 Eugene (Oregon), 576 Eupen (Belgium), 675, 926 Eure (France), dept., 848 Eure-et-Loir (France), dept., 848 Europe, British posseEsions in, 76 aqq

1388 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

EVA

Evanston (Illinois), 518 Evansville (Indiana), 447, 516 Everett (Massachusetts), 634 -(Washington), 603 Evora (Portugal), 1202 ; town, 1203 Evros (Greece), 973 Ewe race (West Africa), 912; language

(Togo), 915 Exeter, population, 14 ; college, 22 Exuma Island (Bahamas), 332

FADA (F. W. Africa), 914 Faeroe Islands, see Faroe Is. Fagersta (Sweden), iron, 1301 Fairbanks (Alaska), 613 Fairfield (N.S. W.), 362 Fa:isal, King of Iraq, 1005 Faiyil.m (Egypt), 816 ; town, 816 Fakaofo Island (Pacific), 416 Fakumen (Manchuria), 7 46 Falasha race (Abyssinia), 634 Falcon {Venez. ), state, 1342, 1345 Falkirk, population, 17 FALKLAND IsLANDS, 322, 323 Falknov (Czechoslovakia), coal, 77 6 Fall River (Mass.), 447, 534 Falmouth (Jamaica), 335 Falun (Sweden), 1296 Famagusta (Cyprus), 105, 106, 108 Fanning Island (Pacific), 421 Far Eastern Region (U.S.S.R.), 1252,

1253 Farah (Afghan.), 689 Faranah (French Guinea), 911 Fargo (North Dakota), 569 Faridkot (India), state, 169 . Faro (Portugal), 1202 ; town, 1203 Faroe Is. (Denmark), 786 - area and population, 786 -representation, 784 Farquhar Is. (Seychelles), 211 Farukhabad (India), 122 Fasher, El (A.-E. Sudan), 263 Fateh Singh Bahadur, ruler (Udai•

pur), 170 Faya (l<'rench Congo), 900 Fayonm (Egypt), see Faiyum Federal Capital (Brazil), 700 - District (Brazil), 700 --(Mexico), 1088, 1089 --(Venezuela), 1842 Federal Territory (Australia), 847 - railways, 3M, 357,

FLO

Fed. Malay States, 174, 178 aqq (see Malay States, Federated)

Fedhala (Morocco), 1102, 1105 Feisal, King (Iraq), 1005 Felicite Island (Seychelles), 211 Fellahin (Egypt), 822 Fellin (Estonia), 830 Feng-hwang-cheng (Manchuria), 746 Fen~tien (Manehnria), 731, 745 FeDl Is. (New Guinea), 426 Ferghana (U.S.S.R.), 1250, 1251 Ferkessedougou (Fr.W.Afr.), 914 Fermanagh, county, 66, 67 Fernando Po (Span. Af.), 1289, 1290 Ferozepore (India), 122 Ferrara (Italy), 1015; town, 1018,

1026; nniv., 1020 Ferrol (Spain), dockyard, 1280 -fort, 1280; wireless sta., 1281 Ferryville (Tunis), 894 Fessato (Tripolitania), 1038 Fenerbach (Wiirttemberg), 97l Fez (Morocco), 1097, 1099, 1105 Fezzan (Tripolitania), 1038 Fianarantsoa (Madagascar), 901 FIJI, 417 sqq Findlay (Ohio), 571 Finistere (France), dept., 848 FINLAND, 834 8t]q, 1230 - independence, 834, 1230 Finmark (Norway), 1146 Fiote language (Belgian Congo),

685 Firenze, see Florence. Fitchburg (M!Lssachusettsl, 534 Fiume (Italy), 1011, 1015, 1348;

shipping, 1030; tn., 1018 Flanders (Belgium), 675 Flat Island (Seychelles), 211 Flensburg (Prussia), 928 Flint (Michigan), 447, 538 Florence (Italy), 1015, 1027 ; tn.

1018, 1020; univ., 1020 Florencia (Colombia), 755 Flores (Uruguay), 1336 Florianopolis (Brazil), 700,707 FLORIDA (U.S.A.), 444, 505 sqq -agriculture, 461, 507 - area and population, 444, ~05,

506 - cotton, 461, 607 -customs district, 474 - defence, 458, 507

IBDBX 1389 I'LO

FLOBIDA (U.S.A.), naval stations, 458

-ports, 414 -production and industry, 461,

507 . - pnblic l.ands, 459 . - re:Jolreaentation, 439, 505 -shipping, 474 - timber, 507 - tobacco, 461, 507 Flotida{Uruguay), 1886, 1888 l!'lorida Island (Pacific), 422 Florin& (Greece), 978 ; town; 978 Flushing (Netherlands), 1114; forts, .... 1119

-port, 1128 Focsani (Rumania), 1222 ... Foggia (Italy), 1016 ; town, 1018 Fogo Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1208 Fon race (French W, · Africa),

912 Fond du I.ac (Wisconsin), 6.08 . Fonseca Bay (Nicaragua), U.S. naval

base,.1189 Foochow (China), 780, 782 ; dock·

yard, 787 Forbes (N.S.W.), 862 . . Forcados (Nigeria), 258 Forecariah (French Guinea), 911 Foreign Legion (French), 861, 890 Forest (Brussels), 676 Forll (Italy), 1016; .town, 1018 Formosa (Argentina), territory, .654 ;

State lands, 6511 · Formosa Is. or Taiwan (Japan), 731,

1046, 1047, 1048, 1065, 1066 -area and population, 1047, 1048,

1065 -university, 1065 Fortaleza (Brazil), 700, 701 ; military

college, 701 Fort·Bayard (Freneh China), 882 ~ort-de·France (Martinique), 919 Port Dodge (Iowa), 1119 Fort Jameson (Rhodesia), 221 Fort Johnston (Nyasaland),208 Fort Lamy (French Congo)', 898, 900 Fort Manning (Nyasalail.d), 208 Fort Bosebery (Rhodesia);· 221 Fort Bandsman (Baluchistan), 147 Fort Smith (Arkansas), 491 Fort Wayne (Indiana), 4471 1116 Fort Worth (Texas), 447, 592

I'RA

Fourah BaJ' Coll. (W. Africa), 260 Fouta Djallon (Fr. Guinea), 911 FBANO.B, 843 8fjq - army, 859 sqg - - administration, 861 - - air force, 861, 863 - -colonial forces, 860, 861, 877,

890, 8911, 1101 - - Foreign Legion, 861, 890 - - native troops, 861, 1101 -arrondissements, 847 - -maritime, 862 -books ofreference, 8718fJIJ. --on colonies, 875,882, 887,893,

897, 900, 906, 917, 920, 923 - Chamber of Deputies, 844, 845,

84.6 -coal, 8.65 - - Sa.ar Buin, 849 -colonial troops, 860, 861, 877,

890, 895, llQl - colonies & dependencies, 27 5,

874 ~!I· 1097 sqg, 1265 - Con:seil d Etat, 846 --Superieur des Colonies, 875 - departments, 846. 847 sqq - - finance; 859 -.;.,.new, 849 --silk-producing, 865 - education, 852 BIJfJ - electoral methods, 845, 851 -Franco-Turkish agreement, 883 - government, central, 848 8fJ'l. --local, 846, 847, 851 - leased territory, 731, 732, 882 - local finance, 859 - - government, 846 .,--mandates, 874,875, 883,'915, 916 -navy, 8618tJ!J. - - mercantile, 867 - - porte, 862 - - stations, 862 --WBBhington Treaty and, 861 -'- New!MonetaryLaw (1928), 870 - observatories, 855 . -penal settlements, 856, 857, 919,

921 - population, 847 sqq - - foreign, .850 -'- - maritime, 862 - ports, 867, 868 - - naval, 862 - President, 844, 845

1390 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

FRA

FRANCE, proteet.orates, etc., 874, 875, 876 sqq, 1097 sqq

- representation, 845, 847 --colonial, 874, 875, 876, 878,

879, 905, 910, 918, 919 - Senate, 844, 845 - territory acquireu, 849, 926 -trench system of defence, 859 Franconia (Bavaria), 951 Frankfort (Kentucky), 524 Frankfort-on-Main (Prussia), 928,

962; univ., 930 Frankfort-on-Oder (Prussia), 928 Franklin (N.-W. Terr.) dist., 321 Fray Bentos(Urugnay), 1386 Fredericton (New Brunswick), 309 Frederick (Maryland), 531 Frederiksted (Virgin Is.), 621 Fredrikstad (Norway), 1146; port,

1154-... Freeport (Illinois), 513 Freetown (Sierra Leone), 260 Freiberg (Saxony), 966 Freiburg (Baden), 949 ; archbishop,

950, 971 ; town, 928, 949 - uni.versity, 931, 950 Freiburg (Switz.), see Fribourg Freising (Germany), faculties, 930 Freital (Saxony), 966 Fremantle (W. Aust.), port, 356, 390 French America, 875, 918 sqq -Asia, 875, 876 sqq, 1265 -.Australasia, 875, 920 sqq -Cambodia, 875, 877, 880 sqq, 1265 -Cameroon, 275, 874, 875, 915, 916 -Congo, 875, 898 sqq, see French

Equat. Africa -Equatorial Africa (F. Congo),

898 sqq. - - area and population, 875, 898,

899 -Guiana, 857, 875, 918, 919 -Guinea, 875, 907, 908, 909, 911 - - area and population, 8751 908,

911 --imports and expcnts, 909, 911 -India, 874, 875, 876, 877 - Indo-China, 872, 873, 877 8l}q -Morocco, 875, 1097, 1098, 1099,

1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106

-North Africa, 875, 887 sqq - Oceania, 875, 922, 923

GAL

French Oceania, area and population, 87 5, 922, 923

- - imports and exports, 928 -Pacific Islands, 875, 922, 923 - Somaliland, 875, 905 - Sudan, 875, 907, 908, 909, 913,914 --administration, 913 - - area and population, 875, 908,

918 -- imports and exports, 909, 914 -Togo, 275, 875, 915, 916, see Togo -West Africa, 274, 275, 276, 875,

907 sqq, and see under separate colonies. ·

- - area and population, 875, 908 -- colonies, 875, 908, 909 -West Indies, 874, 875, 918 sqq Fresno (California), 493 Fribonrg (Switz.), 1309, 1311, 1312,

1314; tn., 1312 -university, 1313 Friedrichstal (Saar dist.), 948 Friendly Islands, see Tonga, 420 Friesland (Netherlands), 1118 .Frosinone (Italy), 1016 Frunze (U.S.S.R.), 1282 Fuad I. (King of Egypt), 813 Fuegian race (Chile), 720 Fukien (China), prov., 730, 731 Fukui (Japan), 1049 Fukuoka(Japan), 1049 Funafuti Island (Pacific), 421 Funchal (Madeira), 1202 Fung (Sudan), 265 Fiirth (Bavaria), 928, 952 Fusan (Korea), port, 746, 1063 Fusan-fu (Korea), 1062 Futuna Is. (Pacific), 922 Fyzabad or Faizabad (India), 122

GABAIT (Sudan), gold, 265 Gabrs (Persia), 11-72 Gabun or Gabon (Fr. Congo), 898, 899 Gaillard Cut (Panama Canal), 1163 Galapagos Is. (Ecuador), 807 Galatz (Rumania), 1222; naval school,

1223 Galesburg (Illinois), 513 Galicia (Poland), 1191 - pauperism, 1195 Galilee (Palestine), 187, 189, 190 Galla (Abyssinia), 633 -tribes, 195, 634

GAL

Galle ,(Ceylon), 101 Gallejlos.(.Atgentina), 654 Galveston (Tex.), 592, 694 ; custorua

· district, 4 7 4 ; port, 594 Galway, 81 ; University College, 82 Gambaga (Gold Coast), 259 Gam bela (Abyssinia), 634 - Enclave (A. -E. Sudan), 263, 634 GAMBIA Col. & Prot., 250, 254, 255,

908 Gambier Islands (Fr. Oceania), 922 Gand, see Ghent Gandja (U.S.S.R.), 1233 Ganga Singh Bahadur, ruler (Bi-

k.aJJer), 170 Gangtok (Sikkim), 170 Gaoua.(FJ. W. Africa), 914 Gard: (France). dept., 848 ; silk, 865 Gardinas (Lithuania), 1081 ; town,

·1081 Gardaer Island (Pacific), <121 - lslands (New Guinea), 426 Garilm (Tripolitania), 1037 Garonne, Haute· (France), dept., 848 Gartok (Tibet), 747 Gary (India.na}, 516 Ga.sc (Eritrea.), 1034 Gas~t& (New Guinea), 426 Gateshea.d, population, 14 Gatooma (Rhodesia), 218 Gatun dam (Panama Canal), 1163 ;

lake, 1163 Giivle (Sweden), 1294, 1296 Gavleborg (Sweden), province, 1295 Gaya (India), 122, 151 Gaza (Palestine), 187; port, 191 Gaza (Portuguese E. Africa), railway,

1211 Gazelle Peninsula (New Britain),

426 Gaziayintap (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Gdynia (Poland), port, 1199 ' Geelong (Victoria), 372 G.e.islingeu (Wiirttemberg), 971 Gelsenkirchen (Prussia), 928, 962 Geneva.(N.Y.), 562 Geneva (Switzerland), 1309, 1311 ;

town, 1312; university, 1313 Genf (Switzerland), see Geneva. Genoa or Genova (Italy), pt., 1025,

1030; prov., 1014; town, 1018; university, 1020

Gensan (Korea), 1063

1891

GER

George V., King and Emperor, 3, 20, 112

- title, 3, 112 George Juva.ji Rao Scindis Alijah

Bahadur, ruler (Gwalior), 167 George Town (Penang), 172 Georgetown (British Guiana), 324,

326 - (Cayman Islands), 837 Georgetown University (U.S.A.), 504 Georgia, Socialist Soviet Republic,

1230, 1254, 1257 -constitution & government, 1230,

1257 GEORGLA. (U.S.A.), 444, 507 sqq -agriculture, 461, 509 - area & population, 444, 508 - cotton, 41il, 509 - customs district, 4 7 4 -ports, 510 ~. prodWJtion a.nd industry, 461, 509,

510 - representation, 439, 508 -shipping, 474 - tobacco, 461 Georgia, South (Falkland Is.),

wha.ling, 322 Gera (Thuringia), 928, 969 Geraldton (W. Aust.), 390 German Austria, see Austria GERMAN REPUBLIC, 923 sqq -area and population, 925 sqq,

938 - coal, 849, 939 - colonies in Brazil, 705 -election results (1928), 925 - forest area, 938 - occupied territory, 849, 926 - public assistance, 932, 933 - Saar Basin, 849, 926 - States, 925, 948 .•qq - territory ceded, 849, 926,961 - - occupied, 849, 926 - Treaty of Versailles, 849, 926,

936, 937, 961 - welfare associations, 932, 933 German former poss~ssions in Africa,

75, 268, 272, 275, 915, 916 -New Guinea, 424 sqq - Pacific Islands, 420 sqq, 428, 429,

1067 - Solomon Islands, 424,, 427 - S.-W. Africa, 271 sqq

1892 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 11180

GJIIR

German V'olga Commune. (Rusaia), 1280

-West Africa, '-f Cameroon, &c. Germiston (South Africa), 227, 245 Gerona (Spa.in), 1276; fort, 1280 ;

minera.ls, 1282 Gers (France), dept., 848 · · Gezira, the, cotton growing, 265 Gha.dames (Ital. N;Africa) 1087 Gharbieh (Egypt), 816 Ghat(Iti.lianNorth Africa), 1036,1087 Gheg race (Albania), 64-2, 644 Ghehz language (Eritrea), 1083 Ghent (Belgium), 676; univ., 676 Ghorband Valley (Afghan.), coal, 640 Gialo (Tripolitania), oasis, 1036 GIBRALTAR, 89 lfJ.fJ. Giessen (Hesse), 956; univ., 981, 957 Gifu (Japan), 1049 GUon (Spain), 1277 Gilbert & Ellice Is. Oolony (Paoili,e),

416, 421, 422 Gillingham, population, 14 Gimira (Abyssinia), 638 Gipsies: Persia, 1171 ; Spain, 1276 Girardot (Colombia), 758 · Girga (Egypt), 816 Girgenti (Sicily), 1017, 1026 Gironde (France), dept., 848 Girton College, Cambridge, 28 Gisborne (New Zealand), 406 Gissi tribe (Liberia), 1076 Giza (Egy);lt), 816; town, 817 Gizo Island (Pacific), 42ll · Glace Bay (N.S.), 811 Gladbeck (Prussia), 928 Glarus or Glaris (Swiss canton), 1809,

1310, 1311 Glasgow, agricultural college, 22 - population, 17 - university, 22, 28 Glatz (Germany) fort, 936 Glauchau (Saxony), 966 Gleiwitz (Prussia), 928 Glen Innes (N.S. W.), 362 Glens Falls (New York), 562 Glogau (Germany) fort, 986 Gloucester, population, 14 Gloucester Is. (French Oceania), 922 Gloversville (New York), 562 Gmiind (Wiirttemberg), 971 Goa (Portuguese India), 1208, 1208,

1212

GOL

Goajira (Colombia), province, 755 Gobi desert (Mongolia), 748, 749 Goedgegun (Swaziland), 223 Goffa (Abyssinia), 633 Gojjam (Abyssinia), 633, 684 Gola tribe (Liberia), 1076 GoLD CoAsT, 250, 256 sqq, 276 - area and population, 256, 258 - gold, 256, 259 - Governor, 256, 259 --' production, 256, 257 - Territories, 256, 258, 259 Gold-yielding regions- ·

Abyssinia, 636 Haiti, 989 Afghanistan, · Honduras, 993

640 India, 184 A.-E. Sudan, Japan, 1056

265 Kenya Colony, Angola, 1210 196 Argentina, 658 Korea, 1063 Australia, 351, Liberia, 1077

352, and 1ee Madagascar, States 908

Belgian Congo, Malay Straits, 686 180, 183 .

Bolivia, 694 Mexico, 1092 Borneo, 97 Mongolia, Brazil, 704 Outer, 749 British Guiana, Moroeeo; 1102

825 Mozambique, Cameroon, 275 1211 Canada, 291, Newfoundland,

& see Provs. 830 Ceylon, 103 N.Z., 411, 412 Chile, 724 Nicarsgua,ll41 China, 738 Papua, 402 Colombia, 757 Peru, 1185 Oosta Rica, Philippines,

762 625 Czechoslovakia, Porto Rico, 619

777 Portugal and Dominican posd., 1210,

Rep., 803 1211 · Dutch West Rhodesia, 220,

Indies, 1185 221 Ecuador, 809 RussianOentral Eritrea, 1034 Asia, 1252 France & cola., Salvador, 1262

880, 882, 908, Sin-Kiang, 7 48 912,919 S.&S.W.Afr.,

GoldCoast,256, 220,221,234, 259 235, 274

Gua.temala, 985 Tibet, 747

I.NDJ:X 1393 GOL

Gold-yielding regions-continu~tl. U.S.A., 463, 1345

464, &; 66e West Africa, States 256, 259

Uruguay, 1339 Yugoslavia, Venezuela, 1853 ·

Gollel (Swaziland), 223 Gomel (White Russia), prov., 1260;

town, 1232, 1260 Gonaives (Haiti), 988 Gondar (Abyssinia), 633 ; town, 634 Goppingen (Wiirttemberg), 971 Gorakhpur (India), 122 Gordon College (Khartoum), 263, 264 Gore (Abyssinia), 633, 634 Goree (Senegal), 910 Gor~ol (Mauritania), 914 Gonzia (Italy), 1015; town, 1018 Gorlitz (Prussia), 928 Goteborg (Sweden), province, 1294 - faculty, 1296 ; fishing, ·1802 -shipping, 1303 ; town, 1294, 1296 Gotha (Thuringia), 969 Gottingen Univ. (Gennany), 931 Gottland (Sweden), province, 1294 Gouda (Netherlands}, 1114 Gough's Island (Atlantic), 211 Goulbum (New South Wales), 362 Goundam (French W. Africa), 914 Goyaz (Brazil}, 700; diamonds, 704;

town, 700 Gozo Island (Malta), 92 Graaff-Reinet (Capo Colony), 240 Grafton (New South Wales), 362 Graham's Land (Falkland Is.), 322 Graham's Town (S.A.), 240; univ.

col., 229 Granada (Nicar.), 1139; university,

1140 Granada (Spain), 1276; town, 1276 ;

university, 1278 Grand Bahama Island (W.I.), 332 Grand Bassa (I,iberia), 1076 Grand Bassam (Ivory Coast), 911, 912 Grand Caicos Island (W.I.), 337 Grand Canyon (Arizona), 489 Grand Cape Mount (Liberia), 1076 Grand Cayman Is. (W. I.), 337 Grand Cess (Liberia), 1076 Grand Falls (N fnld. ), paper mills, 330 Grand Forks (North Dakota), 569 Grand Lahou.(Ivory Coast), 912 Grand Rapids (Michigan), 44.7, 538

GRill

Grand Turk Is. (W. Indies), 337 Grande Aldee (French India), 876 Grande Comore.Island (French), 905 Grande-Terres (Guadeloupe), 918 Granville (New South Wales), 362 Gr4o-Mogol (Brazil), diamonds, 704 Graubunden (Switz.), 1309, 1311 Graz (Austria), 666 ; univ., 666 Great Admiralty Is. (Pac.), 426 GRRAT BRITAIN, 5 aqq - administrations, since 1902, 8 - agricultural education, 22, 49 - - holdings, 49 -agriculture, 47 sqq -Air Force, 35, 46, 47 - - commands, 46, 821 --educational establishments, 47 -- Ministry, 7, 46 -airships, 47 -area, 11, 47; cultivated, 47, 48 -army, 39 aqq, and see parts of the

Empire - - administration, 39, 40, 41 - - commands, 40 -- expenditure, 35, 39, 41 - - in Egypt, 821 --in India, 39, 41, 127, 128, 129 - - military education, 39 - - native troops, 40, 41, 128, 129 - - regular, 39, 40, n - - reserve, 40 --supplementary reserve, 40 - -territorial, 40, 41 - Army Council, 41 -aviation, civil, 19, 47, 62 - Bank of England, 64 -banks, chartered, 64 - - post-office, 64 - - trustee, 65 - battleships, 42 aqq -births, marriages, deaths, 18 - blast furnaces, 52 -Board of Admiralty, 7, 41 - Bd. of Education, 8 - books of reference, 72 sqq -boroughs, 9, 10 -budgets, 31 sqq - Cabinet, 6, 7, 8 -canals, 62 - census of 1921, 11 -cities, 14, 15, 16,17 - Civil List, 4, 34 - Civil Services, 35; estimates, 35

1894 THE STATESMJ.N'B YEAR-BOOK, 1930

GRB

GREAT BRITAIN, ooal, 51, 52 - coa.Img stns., 110, 210, 260 - colonies and dominions, 7 4 aqq - commerce, 53 aqq -Commons, House of, 5, 6, 8 - constitution and government, 611qq -corn and green crops, 47, 48 -Counties, Administrative, Eng-

land and Wales, 8, 9; list, 12, 13

-County Associations, 41 -county boroughs, 10; list, 14, 15 - County Councils, 9 . - criminal statistics, 27 -crops, 47, 48 -Crown Colonies, 75 - customs, 32, 35, 86 - - valuation, 53 - debt, 34, 37, 38 -- Na.tional, 34, 37, 38 --War, 38 -defence (see also .Army and Navy),

39 sqq - District Councils, 9 -Dominions, &c., see under nantes -Dominion navies, 46, 46, 287,350,

409, 410 - education, 22 sqq - - agricultural, 22, 49 - -Board of, 8 -- elementary, 24, 25 - - secondarv and technical, &c.,

23, 24 -- -university, 22, 23 -- electors, 5, 6 --Equal Fra.nchise Act (1928),

6,6 - - new voters, 6 -emigration and immigration, 19 - estate duties, 33, 36 -estimates, 31 sqq - excise, 33, 35, 36 - executive government, 6 sqq - expenditure, 34 sqq - exports, 50, 52, 53 sqq --coal, 52 --fish, 50 - - foreign and colonial, 53 sqq - - gold and silver, 57 - - iron and steel, 52, 57 -- textiles, 57, 58 -farm holdings, 49 -finance {see also Banks), 31 sqq

GRE

GREAT BRITAIN, finance, National Debt, 34, 37, 38

- - revenue & expenditure, 31 sqq --taxation, 31 sqq, 36, 37 -- - local, ·34, 37, 38, 39 - -War expenditure, 38 - fish imports and exports, 50 - fisheries, 49; 50 -food imports, 57, 58, 59 - franchise, 5, 6 --Equal FranchiseAct(1928), 5, 6 - gold,bullion imports & exports, 57 - government, imperial & centra.!,

5 lqq - - executive, 6 sqq - -local, 8, 9, 10 - health insurance, national, 28, 29 - Health, Ministry of, 8, 28 - House of Commons, 5, 6, 8 - House of Lords, 5 -illegitimacy, 18 - Imperial Defence Committee, 39 - imports, 50, 52, 53 sqq --cotton, 57 --fish, 50 -- flour, 57, 58, 59 --food, 57, 58, 59 - - foreign and co>lonial, 53 sqq - - gold and silver, 57 ,_-iron, 52, 57 --meat, 57, 58 --metals and miJJ.erals, 52, 57 --sugar, 58 --tea, 58 - -wheat,. 57, 58, 59 - income tax aud super-tax, 34, 36,

37 - instruction, su education - insurance, national, 28, 29 - -health, 28, 29 - - unemployment, 28, 29, 35 -iron, 51, 52, 57 - iron works, 52 - justice and crime, 25 aqq - King, 3, 4, 20 - labour and emplo;rment, 29 sqq - Labour, Ministry of, 8 -land distribution, 47, 48 - - holdings, 49 - - tax, 33, 36 - languages, 11 -leased territories,&c.,109,183, 732,

1265

INDEX 1395

GRE

GREAT BRITAIN, live stock, 48 - loclil expenditure, 38, 39 - - government, 8, 9, 10 --revenue, 37, 39 -- ii.xation, 34, 37, \s, 39 - Lords, House of, 5 - members of Parliament, 5 - - payment of, 5 - metropolis, 866 London - military expenditure, 35, 39, 41 - mining and metals, 50 sqq -ministry, 6, 7, 8 -mint, 64 - money and credit, 64, 65 ..-. money, weights, and measures, 65 - motor vehicle duties, 32, 83. -municipal Corporations, 10 -National Debt, 84, 37, 38 -national insurance, 28, 29 - navigation, 69 sqq - - i.Jiland, 62 -navy, 41 sqq --aircraft carriers, 48, 45 --bases, 90, 110, 185, 277 - - battleships, 42, 48 sqq --Board of Admiralty, 7, 41 --coal. sts., 110, 210, 260 - - cruisers, 42, 48 sqq - - destroyers, 42, 43, 45 --Dominion navies, 45, 46, 287,

850, 409, 410 --estimates, expen., 85, 42 - - monitors, 48 --number, all ranks, 42 --submarines, 4~, 45 - - summary of fleet, 43 sqq -""-Washington Treaty and, 42,

43 - old age pensions, 28 - Parish Councils, 9 - - Meetin~s, 9 -parishes, c1vil& ecclesiastical,·9, 20 - Parliament, 5 ; duration of, 5, 6 - pauperism, 80, 81 - Pensions, Ministry of, 8 - pensions, old age, 28 -__.war, 29 --widows' and orphans', 28 -police force, 9, 10, 26, 27 - political parties, 8 - population, 11 sqq -- age distribution, 11 --civil, 12

GRI!l

GREAT BRITAIN, population, counties, 12, 18

--divisions, 11 -- islands, in British seas, 11, 18,

71sqq --mo\·ement of, 18, 19 --towns, 14, 15, 17 --urban and rural, 16, 17 - postal statistics, 84, 35, 62, 63 -Prime Minister, 7, 8 - Privy Council, 5 -production and industry, 47 sqq - property and income tax, 34, 86,

87 -railways,· 61 --new grouping, 61 -religion, 19 sqq - representation, 5, 6 -Representation of the People Act

{1928), 5, 6 - Reserve Forces, 89, 40 -revenue and expenditure, 81 sqq -Royal Air Force, 35, 46, 47 - Royal Family, 8 - Rural District Councils, 9 - savings banks, 64, 65 -schools, elementary, 24, 25 --secondary, 23, 24 - shipping, 59 sqq - silver bullion importsand exp., 57 - small holdings, 49 - stamps (revenue), 33, 36 -steel, 58 - submarines, 42, 43, 45 - super-tax, 34, 37 - taxation, 82, 33, 84, 36, 87 --local, 84, 37, 38 - technical education, 28, 24 - telegraphs, 84, 68 - telegraphs, wireless, 63 - - - stations, 68 - telephones, 8 4, 63 - temtorial army, 40, 41 - towns, 14, 15, 17 - trade, 58 sqq - trade disputes, 80 - trade unions, 29, 80 - tramways, 62 - Tran$port, Ministry of, 8 - unemployment insurance, 28, 29 - universities, 22, 28 - Urban District Councils, 9 - war expenditure, 38

1396 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

GRE

GREAT BRITAIN, war pensions, 29 - water power resources, 53 - wheat imports, 57, 58, 59 - - produce, 48 - widows' and orphans' pensions, 28 - wireless stations, 63 Great Elobey (Sp. Af.), 1289, 1290 Great Falls (Montana), 547 Great Inagua Island (W. Indies), 832 Great Lake (Cambodia), 881 Great Lakes (Illinois) naval station,

457 Great Lebanon (Syria), 884 - - mines, 885 Great Nicobar Island ( Andamans ), 145 Great Yarmouth, population, 14 Grebo race (Liberia), 1076 GREECE, 972 sqq -Air Force, 977 - currants, 978, 980 - new paper money, 981 -territory acquired, 711, 712 Green Bay (Wisconsin), 608 Greenland, 793, 794 Greenock, population, 17 Greenore (Irish Free State), 88 Greensboro (North Carolina), 566 Greenville (Liberia), 107 6 Greenville (South Carolina), 585 Greifswald (Germany), nniv., 931 Greiz (Thuringia), 969 Grenada (West Indies), 342, 343 - dependency, 343 Grenadines, the (West Indies), 343 Grenoble (France), 851 ; univ., 854 Grey Univ. Coll. (S. Africa), 229 Greytown (Nicaragua), 1141 Grimsby, population, 14 Griqualand (S. Africa), 240 Grisons (Swiss canton), 1309, 1811 Grodno (Gardinas) (Lithuania),

1081; town, 1081 Grodno (Poland), fort, 1196 ; military

dist., 1196 Groningen (Nether lands), 1113; town,

1114; univ., 1115 Grootfontein area (S. W. Afr.), 271,

272 Grosseto (Italy), 1015, 1027 ; town,

1018, 1026 Grozny (Russia), petroleum, 1241 ;

town, 1232 Guadalajara (Mex.), 1089; univ., 1090

GUI

Guadalajara (Spain), 1276, 1283 Guadalcanar Island (Pacific), 422 GUADELOUPE Js. (Fr. Antilles) 875,

918 -area and ptpulation, 875, 918 - books of reference, 920

· - imports and exports, 918 -representation, 875, 918 Guahan, see Guam Guaira, La (Venez. ), 1343; wireless

stu., 1346 Gualeguaychu (Argentina), 654 GUAM (Marianne Is.), U.S.A. depend·

ency, 444, 627, 628, 1067 -area and population, 444, 1067 - nayal station, 457, 627, 628 Guanacaste(Co. Rica),761; minell,763 Guanajuato (Mexico),. 1089; tn.,1089 Guanare (Venez. ), 1342 Guano Is. (Jamaica), 337 Guantanamo (Cuba), naval stu., 457,

768 ; town, 767 Guaranda (Ecuador), 807 Guarda (Portugal), 1202 Guarico (V enez. ), state, 1342 Guarscia (Cyrenaica), 1089 GUATEMALA, 983 sqq - constitutional changes, 983 - International Railway system, 986 Guatemala (town), 983 Guayaquil (Ecu. ), 807; port, 811 ;

university, 808 ; wireless station, 811

Guayas (Ecuador), province, 807 Guebres, see Parsis Gueckedou (French Guinea), 911 Guelders (Netherlands), 1113, 1120 Guernavaca (Mexico), 1089 Guernsey, 18, 71, 72 Guerrero (Mexico), state, 1089 Guggiari, Jose Patricio, Pres. (Para·

guay), 1166 GUIANA, British, 328 aqq - Dutch, 1134, see Surinam -French, 857, 875, 918, 919 --imports and exports, 919 --penal settlement, 857, 919 --representation, 875, 918 Guidimaka (Mauritania), 914 Guimaraes (Portugal), 1205 Guinea, French, 875, 907, 908, 909,

910, 911, 912 .....:. Portuguese, 1208, 1209

INDEX 1397

GUI

Guinea, Spanish, 1289, 1290 Guiplizcoa (Spain), prov.,1276; zinc,

1288 Guis valley (Morocco), 1102 Gujarat (India), 158, 166 Gulu (Uganda), 198 Giimiisane (Turkey), vilayet, 1824 Gurage (Abyssinia), 688 Gurang race (Nepal), 1108 Gurkha race (Nepal), 1108 Gu!au (Nigeria), 258 Gustaf V. (Sweden), 1291, 1292 Gustavsberg (Swed. ), porcelain, 1301 Giistrow (Mecklenburg-Schw.), 959 Guthrie (Okl.), 574 Gwadur (Oman), 650 Gwalior (India), state, 118, 121, 166,

167 ; town, 167 Gwelo (Rhodesia.), 218 Gyantze (Tibet), 747, 1108; tele-

graph, 747 Gym pie (Queensland), 879 Gyor (Hungary), 997

HAAD YAI (Fed. Malay States), 181 Haakon VII. (Norway); 8, 783, 1144 Ha.apa.i Island (Tonga), 420 Haa.psalu (Estonia.), 830 Haa.rlem (Netherlands), 1114 Haa.rlemmeriDeer (N etherlands),1114 Haba.na, see Havana Ha.bibullah Ghazi (Afghanistan), 639 Habil (Aden), 94 Habus lands (Tunis), 894 Hadibu (Sokotra), 95 Hadramaut (Arabia), 647, 650 Ha.fnarfjordur (Iceland), i97 Hagen (Prussia), 928 Hagerstown (Ma.ryla.nd), 531 Hagios Nicolaos (Greece), 973 H~e, The (Netherlands), 1114 H1ufa. (Palestine), 187 ; port, 191 ;

town, 187, l 88, 189, 191, 192 Haifong (Fr. Indo-China), 878, 882 Haila.r (Mongolia), 749 Haina.n Island (China.), 732 Haina.ut (Belgium), 675 Hainisch, Dr. (Austrian. Pres.), 665 HAITI0 802, 988 Bf,/fJ - emigration prohibited,. 988 - new paper money, 991 Haji Hamidullah Khan, ruler

(Bhopal),· 166 .

HAR

Hakari (Turkey), vila.yet, 1324 Hakodate (Japan), 1049 Ha.leb, see AlepP.o Half Cavalla (Liberia), 1076 Halfa (A. -E. Sudan), 268 Halifax, population, 14 - (N.S.), 282, 287, 298, 311 ;

dockyard, 287; port, 295 Halland (Sweden), province, 1294 Halle-on-Saale (Prussia), 928, 962 ;

university, 931 Halmstad (Sweden), 1296 Hiilsingborg (Sweden), 1296 Hama (Syria), 884 ; town, 884 Ramadan (Persia.), 1172, 1174 Hamamatsu (Japan), 1049 Hamasien (Eritrea), 1084 Hambom (Prussia.), 928 Hamburg, 925, 954, 955 - area and population, 925, 955 - commerce, 942, 955 - Czechoslovak rights, 778 - shipping-, 942, 955 -town, 927, 942, 954 - university, 981, 955 Hiime (Finland), 885 Hamilton (Bermuda), 277 -(New Zealand), 406 - (Ohio), 571 - (Ontario), 281, 818 Hamilton (Scotland), population, 17 - (Victoria), 872 Hamm (Prussia), 928 Hammond (Indiana!, 516 Hampton Roads (Virginia), navy

yard, 457 Hangchow (China), 730 ; port, 732;

university, 734 Hankow {China), iron near, 788 ~port, 732 Hannibal (Missouri), 545 Hannover, province, 961; iron, 939 ;

town, 928, 962 ; schools, 980 Hanoi (Tonking), 877, 881 Hanse Towns (Ger.), '953, 954, 958 Hanyan~ (China), port, 732 Ha.raoti (India), 170 Harar or Ha.rrar (Abyssinia), 638,

634 ; schools, 685 Haraz (Yemen), 649 Harbin (China), port, 732, 740 Harbour Grace {Newfoundland), 329 Harbour Island (Bahamas), 332

1398 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

HAR

Harburg (Prussia), 928 ; port, 942 Hargeisa (B. Somaliland), 214 Hari Singh, ruler (Kashmir), 168 Harju (Estonia), 830 Hi:irn6sand (Sweden), 1296 Harper (Liberia), 1076 Harrar (Abyssinia), 633, 634 Harrisburg (Pa.), 447, 579 Hartford (Connecticut), 44 7, 499 Harvard University (Mass.), 535 Harz dist. (Germany), mines, 939 :Uasa (Arabia), 647 Itascovo (Bulgaria), 712 Hastings, population, 14 - (New Zealand), 406 Hattiesburg (Mississippi), 543 Haugesund (Norway), 1146 Hauran (Syria), 884 Rausa tribes (Nigeria), 251 Hauta (Nejd), 648 Haut-Rhin (France), 849 Havana (Cuba), 7·67 ; town, 767 ;

university, 768 Haverhill (Massachusetts), 534 Hil.vre, Le (France), 851 ; trade, 867 HAWAU, 441, 615 sqq -area and population, 444, 615 -defence, 454, 456, 457, 616 -government, 440. 441, 615 -naval station, 457, 616 -ports, 474 -shipping, 474, 617 Hawke's Bay district (N.Z.), 405 Hay (Australia), 357 Hebron (Palestine), 187, 188 Hedjaz, see Hejaz Hedmark (Norway), 1145 Heerlen (Netherlands), 1114 Heidelberg (Baden), 928, 949;

university, 931, 950 Heidenheim (Wiirttemberg), 971 Heijo-fu (Korea), 1062 Heilbronn (Wiirttemberg), 971 Heilung Hsien (Manchuria), 731, 745 Heilungkiang (Manchuria), 731, 745 HEJAZ AND NEJD (Arabia), 647,

648, 649 - area and population, 648 -constitution, 648 - frontiers, 648 -King, 647, 648 -pilgrims, 648 -railway, 191, 193, 648

HO

HEJAZ AND NEJD (Arabia), State departments, 648

-treaties concluded (1929), 649 Helder (Netherlands), 1114; forts,

1119 Helena (Montana), 547 Heligoland, 200 Hellenic Republic, lee Greece Helmond (Netherlands), 1114 Helsingfors or Helsinki (Finland),

836; nniv., 836 Hen,derson (Ky.), 524 Hengelo (Netherlands), 1114 Henry Reid Bay (Pacific), 426 Heraclea (Turkey), coal, 1329 Heraclion (Greece), 973; town, 973 Herat (Afghanistan), 639 ; town, 639 Herault (France), dept., 848 Heredia(CostaRica), 761: town, 762 Herero race (S.W. Africa), 272 Hcrisau (Switzerland), 1312 Herm, Island, 18 Hermit Islands (Pacific), 426 Hermosillo (Mexico), 1089 Hermoupolis (Greece), 973 Herne (Prussia), 928 Hertogenbosch, 's (Neth.), 1114 Hervey Islands (New Zealand), 415 Herzegovina, seeBosnia&theHerzegov, HESSE, 925, 956, 957 - area and population, 925, 956 Hesse, Rhenish, 956 -Upper, 956 Hesse-Nassau (Prussia), area, &c.,

961 Hibbing (Minn.), 540 Hidalgo (Mexico), state, 1089 Highland Park (Mich.); 538 Hiiumaa (Estonia), 829 Hildburghausen (Thurin~otia), 969 Hildesheim (Prussia), 928 Hillah (Iraq), 1006 Hilversum (Netherlands), 1114 Himeji (Japan), 1049 Hindenburg (Prus$ia), 928 Hirohito, Emperor (Japan), 1044 Hiroshima(Japan), 1049 Riswa (Aden), 94 Hivaoa Island (Frll!lch Oceania), 922 Hjalmaren, Lake (Sweden), 1295 Hlatikulu (Swaziland), 223, 224 Hluti (Swaziland), -223 Ho (Gold Coast), 258

HOB

Hobart (Talimania), 896 i port, 856, 398

Hoboken (Belgium), 676 - (N. Jersey), 447, 556 H6dmeziiv8sarhely (Hungary), 997 Hof (Bavaria), 952 Hohenstein (Danzi~), 781 Hohenzollern (Pruss.). area, ke., 961 Hokkaido (Japan), 1045, Hff6, 1047 ;

nniv., 1050 Holland, Bee N etherlandil Holland (Lines.), parts of, 13· Holland (Netherlands), provs., 1113,

1119, 1120, 1121 Holland Fortress, 1119 HollandBeh Diep·forts, 1119 Holloway College, Egham, 23 Holyoke (Massachusetts), <147, 534 Homa (Italian North Africa); 1037 - (Syria), 884 ; town, 884 Honan (China), 730, 731 HONDURAS, 992 tfqq HONDURAS, BRITISH, 326 8qq HoNG KoNG; lOS sqq, 732, 738 - commerce, 110, 111, 738; 882 - exports and imports, 111, 788,

882 ' -lea8e of territory,_109, 731 -university, 110, 734 Honolulu (Hawaii), 615, 616, 617 Honshiu Is. or Mainland· (Japan),

1047 ; population, '1047 ; tunnel, 1059

Hook of Holland (N etherlande), 1123 Hoover, Herbert· Clark,. President

(U.S.A.), 435, 436 Hope Island (Spitsbergen), 1156 Hoquiam (Washington), 603 Hordaland (Norway), 1145 Hornell (New York), 562 Homsey, population, 14 Horsens (Denmark), 786 Horten (Norway),'1146 Horthy, Admiral, Regent of Hun-

gary, 996 Hot Springs (Arkansas), 491 Hottentots (Africa), 272 Houston (Texail), 447, 5.92 - Ship Canal (TeX:as), 594 Hova race (MadagaseaT), 901 Hove, population, 14 Howrah {India), 149 Hzin-min-fn (Manchuria), 746

1399 ICil

Huahim! Island (Fr. Oceania), 922 Huambo (Angola), 1209 Huancaveliea (Pem), dept., 1181;

town. 1181 Huaneayo (Pem), 1181 Huanillos (Chile), guano, 1185 Huanuco (Pem), 1181; town, 1181 Huani.z (Pem), 1181 Hnastica dist. (Mexipo), oil, 109"2· Hubli (India), 122 Huddersfield, population, 14 Hudson Island (Pacific), 421 Hudson's Bay Company, 279 Hue (Annam), 879 Huelva (Spain), 1276 ; mines, 1283 -town, 1277 Huesea (Spain), province, 1276 Hufuf (Nejd), 648 . Huguenot Univ. Coli. (S'.Af. ), 229 Huila (Angola), dist., 1209, 1210 - (Colombia), province, 754 Hull, population. 14 · Hull (Quebec), 317 Hull Island (Pacific);· 4'21· Hunan (China), 730, 731;• antilll!my,

738' Hunchun (China), 732 HUNGARY, 996 IIIJq ' ' Huntington (West Virginia), 605 Huon Islands (French Pacific), 922 Hupeh (China), 730, 73'1 Huron (South Dakota); 588 Hutehinson (Kansas), 521 Hyderabtl.a, area, &c., 118, 121, 167 - government; 167 -religion, 121, 167 - revenue, 167 -town, 120, 167 Hyderabad (Bombay), 120.

IABI (Rumania), 1222 ; univ., 1222 lba.dhi sect {Zanzibar), 201 Ibagne (Colombia), 755 Ibarra (Ecuador), 807, 808 Ibb (Yemen), 649 lbicui (Paraguay), mines, 1168 Ibn Saud, Kin~t of Hejaz and N ejd,

646, 647, 648 Ibrahim, Sultan of Johore, 182 lea (Peru), dept., 1181 ;• toWn, 1181 1\)el (Turkey), vilayet, 1824 IcELAND, 795 sqq Ichang (Uhina}, port, 732

1400 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

I»A

IDAHO, 444, 510 sqq -agriculture, 460, 511 - area and population, 444, 459,

510, 511 - mining, 464, 512 -production and indu$try, 460, 464,

511, 612 - public lands, 459 -representation, 439, 510 -silver, 464, 512 -wheat, 460, 611 Idar (India), state, 165 Idogo (Nigeria), 253 Ifni (Spani$h Africa), 1289 - area and povulation, 1289 lfo (Nigeria), 253. Iki Islands (Japan), 1047 Iles de Los (W. Africa), 260, 908 Iles sous le Vent (Fr. Oceania), 922. llha das Cobras (Brazil), ar~enal,

703 Ili (Sin-Kiang), 7 48 Ille·et-Vilaine (France), dept., 848 ILLINOIS, 443, 512 sqq :-.agriculture, 460, 514 -area and pop., 443, 513 - naval station, 457 - production and industry, 460,

514, 515 -representation, 439, 512 -wheat, 460, 514 Iloilo (Philippines), 623 Imad (Aden), 94 Imam-i-Jama (Per$ia), 1172 Imam Yahya (Yemen), 649, 650 lmbabura (Ecuador), prov., 807 Imbros Is. (Aegean), 1324 Imperia (Italy), 1014; town, 1018 Imphal (India), 1.22 Inaccessible Island (Atlantic), 211 Indenie (Ivory Coast), gold, 912 Independence (Missouri), 645 INDIA (British), 112 sqq -administrations, 115 - Agricultural Research, Imperial

Council of, 130 "'-'-Air Foree· in, 46, 128, 129 -air-route to, 47 - army, commands, 128 - - European, 40, 41, 46, 128, 129 --finance, 39, 40, 127, 130 - - native, 128, 129 -Butler Committee, 116.

IND

INDIA (British), capital (New Delhi) completed, 113

-cotton, 131, 133, 136 - Councils, 113, 114 - -'- of Governors, .1]5 --of Governor-General,ll3, 114,

115 - - of :Princes, 116 --of State, 114 --legislative and provincial, 114,

115, 116 -defence, 39, 40, 41, 46, 128, 129 -executive authority, 113, 114,

115: -- Council, 114, 115 -Governor-General, 113, 114, 115 -Governors of provinces, 114, 115,

116 -High Commissioner, 113,,115 -irrigation, 125, 126, 131, 132 - King-Emperor, 3; 112 -land cultivated and uncultivated,

130, 131, 132 - -revenue, 124, 12,5, 126, 127,

129, 130 --tenure, 1211, 130 -languages, 119 - native army, 39, 40, 128, 129 -- states and agencies, 116, 118,

121, 164 sqq -occupations of. the people, 119,

129, 133, 134, 135 - population, 117 aqq ....- -presidencies and·provinces, 115,

116, 144 sqq - - towns, 120, 122 -provinces, 115, 116, 144 sqq -provincial governments, 114, 116,

116, 144 sqq - - finance, 125 -railways, 125, 126, 139 - rice, 131, 133 - Secretary of State, 7, 8, 113 - Simon Commission, 113 -sugar, 131, 133 - tea, 131, 133 - textile industries, 133 -Tripartite Conference, 113 INDIA (French}, 875, 876, 877 - books of reference, 883 INDIA (Portuguese), 1203, 1208, 1212 Indian Reservations, 445; see separate

States of U.S.A.

INDBX 1401

IND

Indian Schools, U.S.A., 450 -Staff College, Quetta, 147 -Territory (U.S.A.), 578, 574 INDIANA, 448, 515 'sqq .,.... agriculture, 460, 461, 517 -area and population, 441, 516 -crops, 460, 461, 517 - production and industry, 460,

461' 517 ~representation, 439, 515 -tobacco, 461, 517 ~wheat, 460, 517 Indianapolis (Ind.), 447, 515, 516 Indians (Canadian),. 313 -(U.S.A.), 445, and see States INDO-CHINA (French), 875, 877 sqq,

1265 -agriculture, 878, 879, 880, 881,

882 - books of reference, 882, 883 -budgets, 877, 879, 880, 882 - commerce, 878, 879, 880, 881,

882 -currency stabilised, 878 - finance, 877, 878, 879, 880, 881,

882 -fisheries, 879, 881 - imports and exports, 878, 879,

880, 881, 882 - mining, 878, 880, 882 - production, 878, 879, 880, 881,

882 - rice, 879, 880, 882 -roads, 878, 881 -shipping, 879, 880, 881, 882 Indore (India), state, 166 ; town,

122 Indre (France), dept., 848 Indre-et-Loire (France), dept., 848 Ingolstadt (Bavaria), 952 Ingushetia (U.S.S.R.), Auton. Re·

pub., 1230 lnhambane(Port. E. A.), 1210 Inner Mongolia, 749 Innsbruck (Austria), 666 ; univ.,

666 Insurance, National, see Invalidity

Pensions -Social, Germany, 931, 932 --Netherlands, 1116, 1117 -- Poland, 1194 - - Spain, 1279 - - Switzerland, 1314

I Rill

Invalidity,Accident, Unemployment, etc;, Pensions and Insurance

- Australia, 848, 349 - - New South Wales, 364 - - Queensland, 380 - - South Australia, 386 - - Tasmania, 396 --Victoria, 373 --Western Australia, 392 -Austria, 667 -Denmark, 787, 788 - France, 857 - Germany, 931, 932 - Great Britain, 28, 29 - Iceland, 797 - Irish Free State, 79, 84 -Netherlands, 1117 -New Zealand, 407, 408 -Poland, 1194, 1195 -Spain, 1279 -Switzerland, 1314 Invercargill (New Zealand), 406 Inverell (N.S.W.), 362 IowA, 443; 518 sqq -area and population, 443, 518,

519 - representation, 439, 518 Ipswich, population, 14 -(Queensland), 379 Iquique (Chile), 720 Jquitos (Peru), 1181, 1185 I ran, see Persia IRAQ (Mesopotamia); 646, 1005 1qq,

1324 - Air Force, Royal, in, 46 - air mail service, 826, 1009 - British troops in, 41, 46, 1007 -defence, 41, 46, 1007 -government, 1005, 1006 - High Commissioner, 1005, 1010 -irrigation system, 1008 - mandate, 75, 1005 - occupation, 46, 1008 - oil resources, development of,

1008 -Police Force, 1007 - posts, telegraphs, telephones, 651,

1009 IRELAND, NORTHERN, 3, 66 sqq, 76 -- births, marriages, deaths, 68 - - boundary, 76 -- electorate, 5, 6, 66 -- House of Commons Act, 66

l.f.02 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

m• IRELAND, NoRTHERN, i~ce,

unemployment, 28, 29, 70 - - Parliament, 6, 116, 16 - - Representation of the People

Act, 66 IRISH FREE STATE (Saorstat Eire-

ann), 66, 76 sqq - coastal defence, 76, 85 - Constitution Act (1928), 77 -county boroughs, 78, 79, 80 - defence, 76, 83, 84 - education, 79 - Executive Council, 78, 83 - franchise, 80 - industries, 85 -languag~ 77,82 -local govt., 78, 79, 80 - Oireachtas, 77, 84 - old age pensions, 79, 84 -ports, 76, 88 - representatiou; 77, 80 -Treaty provisions, 76 -universities, 77,. 82 Irkutsk (U.S.S.R.), 1232, 1253;

univ .. 1235 Ironwood (Mich.), 538 Isa bin Ali, Sheikh (Bahrain). 95 Isabel Island (Pacific), 422, 427 Isafjiirdur (Iceland), 797 lsang Pilane, Bakhatla chief, 216 Isere {France), dept., 848 Isfahan {Persia), 1171, 1172, 1177 Iskandar Shah ·Sultan (Pera.k), 178 Isle of Ely, 12 IsLE oF MAN, 18, 71 -agriculture, 47, 71 -area and population, 11, 18, 47 - books of reference, 7 4 - finance, 32, 71 - fisheries, 50, 71 I ale of Pines {French Pll(lific), 922 Ismail, H. H. Sultan (Kela.utan), 183 Ismail {Rumania), 1222 · lsmir, /ltle Smyrna Ispa.rta (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 lsphahan {Persia), 1171, 1172, 1177 Istanbul (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Isthmian Canal Zone, au Panama ltabira (Brazil), iron, 704 Italian Africa, 200, 213, 263, 1024,

1033 aqq Italian Somaliland, 1035 sqq -boundaries, 213, 263, 1035, 1036

JAJ'

Italian Somaliland, defence, 1024, 1036

ITALY, 1010 aqq - alliance with Albania, 643 -area and population, 1014 aqq,

1026 -army, 1023 aqq ---African, 1034,1036, 1037, 1039 -Chief of Govt., 1013 -colonies, &c., 200, 213, 263, 1033

sqq -communes, 1014, 1015,1017,1018 -elections {1929), 1013 -electoral system, new, 1012. 1013 - Grand Fascist Council, 1012 - Nat.CouncilofCorporations, 1613 -sugar, 1026, 1027 - Syndical Associations, 1013 - Tangier Protocol, 1098 -territory acquired, 1011, 1012 - treaty with Abyssinia, 633 - Vatican and, treaties between

(1929), 1018, 1019, 1214,1,215 Itchege, the (Abyssin:ia), 634 Ithaca {New York), 562 Ituri-Kibali {Belgian Congo), 685,

686 I vanovo-Voznesensk(U.S.S.R. ), 1232;

· Communist Univ., 1235 Ivory Coast {French), 875, 907, 908,

909, 912 -area and population, 875, 908, 912 - communications, 910, 912 -imports and exports, 909, 912 Ixelles {Brussels), 676 lzabal, Lake, dist. {Guatemala), 984 Izhevsk (U.S.S.R.), 1232 · lzmir (Turkey), vi!ayet, 1324, 1329

JABAL SHAMMAR {Arabia), 647 Jablonec n/N {Czechoslovakia), 774 Jaca (Spain), fort, 1280 Jackson (Michigan), 538 - (Mississippi), 543 -(Tennessee), 590 Jacksonville (Florida), 447, 506

1

- (Illinois), 513 Jacmel (Haiti), 988 Jaen {Spain), 1276, 1283 ; town, 1277 Jaerva {Estonia), 830 I Jaffa (Palestine), 187, 188; port,

191; town,l87, 188,189,190, 191

INDEX 1403

JAF

Jaffna (Ceylon), 101 Jagaddipendra Narayan Bhup Baha·

dur, ruler (Cooch Behar), 165 Jagadhri (Punjab), 162 Jagatjit Singh Ba.hadur, ruler

( Ka purthala ), 17 0 J~st (Wiirttemberg), 970 Jams (India), sect, 121 J~~:ipur (India), state, 170 -town, 120 Jaisalmer (India), 170 Jalapa (l\1exico), 1089 J alisco (Mexico) state, 1089 Jaluit Island (Pacific), 1068 Jam of Las Bela (ruler}, 164 JAMAICA, 332, 335 sqq - books of reference, 344 ..- dependencies, 332, 337 Jambol (Bulgaria), 712 Jamestown (St. Helena), 210 -(New York), 562 Jammu and Kashmir, 167, 168 Jamnagar (India). 122 Jamrud (India), 160 Jamshedpur (India), 151 Jamtland (Sweden), 12!.15 Janesville (Wis.), 608 Jan Mayen Is. (Norway), 1156,

1157 Jannina (Greece), see Yanina JAPAN, 1044 sqq -agreements with China, 731, 746,

1048, 1061 sqq - air communications, 1059 -dependencies, 425, 732, 1047,

1048 - foreign possessions, 425, 732,

1046, 1047, 1048, 1061 sqq -gold standard resumed, 1060 -leased territory, 1047, 1066, 1067 -mandate, 425, 1067 -prefectures, 1046, 1051 -Washington Conference, Chinese

questions, 731 - - navy as affected by, 1053 Japanese abroad -in America, 1048 -in Asia, 1048 -in Australia, 378, 1048 -in China, 732, 1066 - in Europe, 1048 -in Hawaii, 615 -in Korea, 1062

JHA

Japanese abroad -in U.S.A., 442, 4.46, 493, 612,

615, 618, 623 Jaraboob (Italian Africa), 816, 1036,

1039 Jarvis Island (Pacific), 423 Jassy (Rumania), town, 1222 -university, 1222 Jauf (Nejd), oasis, 647 ; town, 648 Java (D.E.I.), 1127, 1128 - agriculture, 1131 -bank, 1133 - books of reference, 1136, 1187;

1138 -coal, 1131 - imports and exports, 1132 -land tenure, 1131 - posts, telegraphs, telephones, 1133 - ril.ilways, 1133 -tea, 1132 Jebel (ltal. Africa), 1038 Jebel Druze (Syria), territory, 884 Jebel Shammar, &ee Jabal Shammar Jedda (Arabia), 648, 649; port, 648 Jefferson City (Missouri), 544, 545 Jefren (Tripolitania), 1037 Jehol (Mongolia), 749 Jelebn state (Malaya), 178 Jelgava (Latvia), 1072 Jena(Germany), 928, 9tl9; university,

931 Jenin (Palestine), 188 Jerash (Trans-Jordan), 193 Jerez (Spain), 1277 Jersey, 18, 71, 72 -area and population, 18 Jersey City (New Jersey), 447, 556 Jerusalem (Palestine), 187, 188, 189;

city, 187, 188, 192 ; uni­versity, 188

Jervis Bay, Naval Col. (Australia),346 Jesselton (Borneo), 96, 97 Jet (Eritrea), 1037 Jethou, Island, 18 Jette (Brussels), 676 Jewish colonies (Argentina), 658 --(Palestine), 186, 187, 190 - National Home, 186, 187 Jews in China, 733 - in Russia, 1233 - in Turkey, 1325 Jeziret-ibn-Omar (Turkey), 883, 1324 Jhalawar (India), 170

U04 TilE STATEBHAN"B DAB-BOOK, 1930

JHA

Jh&nsi (India), 122 .Jihlava (Czechoslovakia), 77 4 Jimm& (AbyBBini&), 638 J1nd (India), state, 169 Jinja (Uganda), 199 Jinotega (Nica.ragua.), 1139 Jinote'(l8 (Nic&r&gua.), 1139 Jipijapa (Ecuador), hats, 809 Jodhpur (India), 170; town, 122 Johannesburg (Tmnsvaal), 227, 245 ;

univ., 229 Johns Hopkins Univ. (Md.), 631 JohDaon City (Tenn.), 690 Johnstown (Pennsylvania), 447, 579 Johol State (Malay), 178 · ,Johore State (Malay), 174, 181, 182 -ruler, 182 loiiet. (Illinois), · 513 Jonkoping(Sweden), 1294; to~ 1296 Joplin (Missouri), 545 . Jolhin (Korea), 1063 . JOIIt-Van-Dykes Is. (W.I.), 339 Juan Fernandez Is.,·wirelessstn., 726 Jubaland (E. Africa), area, 194 Juba region (It. Somaliland), 194,

267 Jubbulpore (India),. 122, 156 Judea (Palestine), .di&t., 187, 189 Jugo-Slavis, 868 Yugoslavia, 1348

8fJI1 ' ' Jujuy (Argentina), province, 663 ;

sugar, 667 ; town, 654 J ullundur (India), 122 Juneau (Alaska), 612 Junin (Argentina), 6114, 660 -{Peru), dept., 1181 Junk (Liberia), 1076 Junk Ceylon Is. (Siam), tin, 1268 Jura (France), dept., 848 .Jutland (Denmark), 786

.IU.BAKA. OJI" UGANDA, 198 Kabinda (Belgian Congo), 685 Kablaki (Liberia), 1076 Kabul (Afghanistan), 639, 640, 641 ;

colleges, 639; wireless stu., 641 Kachhi, district (Baluch. ), 148 Kaduna (Nigeria), 2111, 253 · Kaewieng (New Gninea), 4!16 Kaffa (AbyBBinis), 633 . Kafr el ZayAt (Egypt), 815 ·Kagoshima (Japan), 1049 . Kahoolawe Island (Hawaii), 615

IUO

K'ai-flng (China), 730; Jews at, 733 Kairiru Is. {New Guinea), 4211 .. Kaisariyeh (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Kaiserslautern (Bavaria), 928, 952 Kaiser Wilhelm Canal (Germany), 943 Kaiser Wilhelm'a Land, 424 Kaisouan ('funis), 894 Kaizak, Autonomous Rep.(U. B.S. R.),

1249 : see allo Kirghizia Kakar Khurisan (Baluchistan), 147 Kalaat el Mudawara (Trans-Jordan),

193 Kalahari Desert (S. W. Af. ), 271 Kalamat& (Greece), 978 Kalamazoo {Michigan), 538 Kalat (Baluchistan), 147, 164 -Khans, 147, 148, 164 Kalgoorlie (W. Aust. ), 390, 393 K.:Umpong (Bhutan), 690 Kalioubieh (Egypt), 816 Kalisz (Poland), 1192 Kalmar (Sweden), 1294 ; to"Wn, 1296 Kalmuck race, 748 Kalmyks, Region of the (U.S.S.R.),

1230 Kalthof {Danzig), 781 . Kaluga (U.S.S.R.), 1283 · :Kambove (B. Congo), copper, 686 Kamchatka (Siberia), 1252, 1253 Kamerun, Bell Cameroon Kampala (Uganda), 199, 200, 267 Kampot (Cambodia), 881 Kanasawa (Ja~), 1049 . Kandahar {Afghan.>. 639, 641 Kandy (Ceylon), 101 Kanem (French Equat. Africa), 900 Kaniet Is. (New Guinea), 426 Kankakes (Ill.), 518 Kankan (French Guinea), 911 Kauo (Nigeria), 251, 2118 K.&.NSA.S, 443, 520 sqq - agriculture, 460, 1122 - area and population, 443, 1121 - mining, 622 -production and industry, 460, 522 - representation, 439, 1121 . - wheat, 460, 522 Kansas City (Ka.), 447, 1121 --Federal Reserve Bank, 479 Kansas Oi~(Missouri), 447,1145 Kanau (China),_ province, 730, 731 Kaokoveld (S. W. Africa), 271 Kaolack (Senegal), 911

INDEX 1405

KAP

Kapit (Sa.rawak), 99 KapUrthala (India), state, 169 Karachi (India), 120, 152; air mail

terminus, 4 7, 1009 ; trade, 189

Karafuto (Japan), 1046, 1047, 1066 ; population, 1047, 1066

Ka.ra·Kalpakia (U.S.S.R.), Auton. Region, 1249

Ka.ra-Kirghizia (U.S.S.R.), Auton. Region, 1249

Karamoja (Uganda), 198 Karassi (Turkey), forests, 1828 ;

minin~, 1829 Karatchaevo-Ingushetia (U.S.S.R.),

Auton. Region, 1280 Karatchaevokaja (U.S.S.R.), Auton.

Repub., 1280 Karauli (India), state, 170 Karbala (Iraq), 1006 Karelia (Russia), Autonomous Re­

public, 1280, 1282 Karenni States (Burma), 166 Karikal (French India), 876, 877 ;

port, 877 · Karkar Island (New Guinea), 425 Karljohail.svaern (Norway), fort, 1149 Karlskrona (Sweden), 1296 Karlsruhe (Baden), 949 ; town, 928,

949, 950 Karlstad (Sweden), 1296 Karonga (Nyasaland), 208 Kars (Turkey), vilayet, 1824 Kasai {Belgian Congo), 685 Kasanga (Tanganyika), 269 Kash&n. (Persia), 1172 Kashga.r (Chinese Turkestan), 748 Kashgaria (Chinese Turkestan), 748 Kashmir, area, &c., 118, 167, 168 - government, 168 - religion, 121, 168 Kasr Shirin (Persia), 1177 Kassala (A. -E. Sudan), 268, 265 Kastamonu (Turkey), vilayet, 1824 Kastav (Yugoslavia), 1850 Kataghan · Badakhshan (Afghan.

istan), 689 Katanga (Belgian Oongo), 685, 686 Kathiawar (In lia), 165, 171 Katmandu (Nepal), 1108 Katoomba (New South Wales}, 862 Katowice (Poland),' 1192, 1197 Kauai Island (Hawaii), 615. ·

KER

Kaulun, 816 Kowloon Kaunas, see Kovno Kaura Namoda (Nigeria), 258 Kavaia (Albania), 644 Kavalla (Greece), 978 Kavieng (New Guinea), 426 Kawasaki (Japan), 1049; naval yard,

1053 Kaye. (Upper Volta), 914 Kayan race (Sarawak), 98 KayeA (Fr. W. Africa), 911, 913, 914 Kayseri (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Kazakistan (U.S.S.R.), 1249 Kazakskaia (U.S,S.R.), Auton. Rep.,

1280, 1282 Kazan (Russia), 1232; univ., 1285 Kazvin (Persia), 1172 Kecskemet (Hungary), 997 Kedah (Malaya), 174, 182, 183, 1266 -ruler, 183 Keeling Islands (Malay), 177 Keene (N.H.), 554 Keewatin district (N.-W. Territory),

321 Keighley, population, 14 Keijo·fu (Korea), 1062 Kelantan (Malay), 174, 183, 184,

1266' -ruler, 183 Kemal Pasha, Mustafa (President;

Turkey), 1822 Kena (Egypt), 816; town, 817 Kenitra (Morocco), port, 1105 Kenosha (Wisconsin), 608 KENTUCKY, 444, 528 aqq - agriculture, 461, 524, 525 - &lie& and pop., 444, 523, 524 -production and industry, 461,

524, 525 -representation, 439, 523 -tobacco, 461, 525 KENYA COLONY AND PROTECTORATE

(British East Africa), 194 sqq, 200

- books of reference, 204 - Governor, 194, 198 - motor transport, 267 · Kenyah race (Sarawak), 98 Keokuk (Iowa), 519 Kerak, Emirate, see Transjordan Kerguelen Island (French), 906 Kerio Province (Kenya), 195 Kerki (Turkmenistan), 1250

1..06 THE STATESJU.N'S YEAR-BOOK, 1980

DR

Kerkrade (Netherlands), 1114 Kerk:yra, BBe Corfu Kerm&dec Islands (N.Z.), 416 Kerman (Persia), 1172, 1174 Kermanshah(Persi&), port, 1172, 1178 Kerrong (Tibet), 1108 Kuban (Turkey), lignite, 1329 Kesteven (Lincolnshire), 18 Keta (Gold Coast), 256 Ketchikan (Alaska), 612 Kewanee (Ill.), 513. Key West (Florida), 505, 507 - naval station, 457 ~tella, Bakhatla chief, 216 .Kiii.ibar Pass (Afg_h&nistan), 639, 641 Khairpur, state (India), 1611 Kharkov (Ukraine) town, 1282, 12b8 Khartum, 263, 264 ; college, 268 Khelat, '" K&Iat · Khengarji Savai Bah&dur, ruler

(llutch), 171 Kherson (U.S.S.R.), 1282 . Khetran, 1166 Bark)?.&n tahsil Khirghiz race, 748, 1249 Khismayu (ltal. Somaliland), 1035 Khiva (Russian Central Asia), 1249,

1250,1261 Khone (Laos), 882 Khorab (S.-W. Afr.), 272 Khorassan (Persia), 1174, 1177 Khorezm (Uzbekistan), 1251 Khotan {Sin-Kiang), 748 Khurd Kabul pass (Afghan.), 640 Khyber (India), 169 - pass, 689, 641 Kiakhta(]dongolia), 749 Kiangnan dockyard (China), 737 Kiangsi (China), 731, 782 . Ki&Jigsu (China), province, 731~ 732 Ki&ochow Bay (China), 732 · Kibi (Gold Coast), 258 Kidal (French Sudan), wireless

station, 914 Kiel (Prussia), 928, 962; forts de-

stroyed, 980; univ., 931 - Canal, shipping, 948 Kielce(Poland),prov.,ll92; tn.,11112 Kieta (New Guinea),. 427 Kiev (U.S.S.R.), 1232, 1258 Kifri (Iraq), oil, 1008 Kiaezf(Uganda), 198 Kiiuyu Province (Kenya), 195 Kilinailau Ia. (Solomon Is.), 427

KOO

Kilindini (Kenya), 195 Kilmarnock,. population, 17 Kilwa (Tanganyika), 270 Kimberley (S. Africa), 227, 240 Kinchow (Manchuria), 1067 Kindia (French Guinea), 911 King George's I. (French Oceania),

922 King Karl's Land (Spitsbergen),ll66 Kingston (Canada), Royal Military

College, 28i, 314; tmiversity, 314

Kingston (Jamaica), 835 - (New York), 662 Kingston-on-Soar, college, 22 Kingston-upon-Hnll, 14 Kingstown (St. Vincent), 343 King William's Town (Cape Colony),

240 Kinshasa (Belgian Congo), 685, au

Leopold ville Kionga Tnangle (Port. E. Af.), 1210 Kioto (Japan), ees Kyoto Kipini (Kenya), 194 Kirghiz Republic (U.S.S.R.), 1230,

1232, 1249, 1250 Kirin (Manchuria), prov., 731, 745,

746; town, 731, 745, 746 Kirkcaldy, population, 17 Kirklareli (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Kirkuk (Iraq), 1006 ; oil, 1008 Kir1ehir (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Kiahangarh (India), 170 Kiemayu (ltal. Somaliland), 1035 KispeRt (Hungary), 997 Kissidougou (French Gulnea), 911 Kisumu (Kenya), 195 Kiswahili, au Swahili Kiukiang (Chin&.), port, 732 Kiungchow (China), port, 732 Kiushiu Island (Japan), 1047; tunnel,

1059 Kivu (Belgian Congo), 685, 686 Kjobenhan~, 1166. Copenhagen Kla~nfurt (Austria), 666 Kla1peda (Lithnania), 1081 Klipka.ffirs (S.-W. Afr.), 272 Knossos (Crete), 975 Knoxville (TenneRsee), 447, 59.0 Kobdo (Mongolia), 749 Kobe (Japan), 1049 Koblenz (Germany), 928 Koohi (Japan), 1049

INDB 1407 :S:OE

Koekelberg (Brussel~), 676 Koforidua (Gold Coast),.256 Kofu (Japan), 1049 . Koh-Khan (Siam), wireless station,

1270 Koir(India), 122 Kokand (Uzbeklsfan), 1232, 1251 Koko (Nigeria), 268 Kokomo (Indiana), 516 Koknra (Japan), 1049 Kolhapur (India), 1611 ; town, 122 Koln, see Cologne Kolomyja (Poland), 1192 Kolozst&r (Rumania) univ., 1222 Komi (U.S.S.R.), auton. region,

1230 Kompong-Cham (Cambodia), 880 Konakry, see Conakry Konglrioon (China), port, 782 Kongolo (B. Congo), 688 Konia (Turkey), see Konya Konigsberg (Pruss.), ~28, 962 : port,

942 -university, 981 Konstanll (Baden), 949; town, 949 Konya. (Turkey), vilayet, 1324, 1328,

1829 -town, 1824 ; mines, 1329 Kootenay& (British Columbia), 804 Kopparberg (Sweden), prov., 1295 Korat (Siam), 1270 . Kordofan (.A. -E. Sudan)' cotton, 265;

gum·forests, 265 KOREA (Chasen), 1046, 1047, 1061

sqq -area arid population, 1047, 1062 -government, 1046, 1061, 1062 - ports·, 746, l 068 - railways, 146, 1064 Korhogo (I'vory Coast), 912 Korrtza (.A.lba.nia), 643 · · Ko~1ce (Czechoslovakia), 774, 775 ~skroma (U.S.S.R.); 1282 Kosova· (Albania), 648 Kosseir, El (Egypt), port, 825 Kosta (Sweden), glass,, 1801 Kosti (Anglo-Egyptian Sudan), 263 Kostroma (Russm), univ,, 1285 Kota Bharu (Kelantan), 188 Kot&-Kota (Nyasaland), 208 Kotei (Emperor) of Japan, 1044 Kothen (Germany), 948 Kotka (Finland), 836

KUE

Kotonu (Dahomey), 918 Koudougo (Upper Volta), 914 Koulikoro (F. W. Afri.~a), 914 Koumbia (French Guinea), 911 Konrou Sinnanary (Guiana), 919 Kouroussa (French Guinea), 911 Kovno (or Kaunas)(Lithuania), 1081 -town, 1081; univ., 1082 Kowloon (China), 109 Kozani (Greece), 978; town, 978 Kozlov (U.S.S.R.), 1238 Kpwesi race (Liberia), 1076 Krabinburi (Siam), 1270 Kragonyevatz (Yugoslavia), 1850 Krakow or' Cra.cow (l'oland), 1192 ;

fort, 119 6 ; military district, 1196; town, 1192, 1194, 1197 : university, 1194 ·

Krasnodar (U.s.s.R.), 1232 Krasnoy&rsk (U.S.S.R.), 1282, 1258 Krat (Siam), port, 1265 Krefeld (Prussia), 928 Kremenchug (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Krian irrigation (Perak), 180 Krishnaraja Wadiyar Bahadur (My.

sore), ruler, 169 Kristiania (Norway), 1146; see Oslo Kristiansand (Norway), 1146 -fort, 1149 Kristianstad (Sweden), 1294; town,

1296 Kristialisiind (Norway), 1146 Kristinehamn (Sweden), 1296 Krk Is. (Yugoslavia), 1850 Krnov (Czechoslovakia), 774 Krolewila Huta (Poland), 1192 Kronobdrg (&veden), province, 1294 Kronstadit (Russia),. dockyard, 1238 Kru tribes (Liberia), 10i6 Krugeradorp (South Africa), 227,

246 Krung Deb.(Siam), 1266 KrutdWn (Liberia), 1076 K~ach-Kandal (Cambodia), 881 Ktema (Cy;prils), 1011 Kuala Kl'B1 (Kelantan), 183 Kuala Lumpur.(M.alaya), 176, 179 Kuala Prai (Malaya), 176 Kuala Trengganu (Malaya), 188 Kuang•Chau-Wan (China), French

lease of, 732, 877, 882 Kuching (Sarawak), 98, 99, 176 Kuei-yang (China), 781

1~8 THJ: STAT.II'BJIAll~ .TJ:A.R-BOOX, 11130

KtrB:

Xuelin (China),.781 Kulja (Ch. Turkestan), province, 748 Kum (Persia), 1172 Kumamoto (Japan), 1049 . Kumaai or Coomuaie. (..bhaliti); .268 Kumbakonam (India), .122 Kunar (Afghanistan), 640 Kunean (Korea), ·port, 1068 Kuomintang, the (Ohina.), 729, 780 Kuopio (Finland) .gorl., 886 ; · tow11,

836 Kurd race (Persia), 1171 ..:.. - (Turkey), 1325 · · Kure(Japail), 1049; armamentwb., · . 1063 ; naval atn., 1053

K1ll'el8&re (Estonia), 880 Knria Island (Pacific), 422 Knria M:nria Is. (Arabia), 95 Kurile Islands (Japan), 10417 . Kttring Kuru (S .W . .Afr.)J272 · Knrram (India), 169 · Kurri Kurri (N.S.W.), 862 Kursk (U.S.S.R.),1232 Kurume (Japan), 1049 Ktirnn (Form011), 1066 :Knrzeme (Latria), 1072 K'ilshalgarh (India), 170' · Knsnetsk Basin (Siberia), mines,

1258 ; Kutendil(Bnlgaria), 712, 715; town,

712 Knstrin (Germany),. fort, 986 Kut (Iraqt, 1006 · Kutahya (Turkey), Yila.yet, 1324 ;

mining, 1129 Kuwait,. Sultanate of, 647, 651;

population, 651-; Sultan, 661 Kung Chan Wan {Fr. China), 782;

877, 882 . Kwangchengtze or Ch'ang•chun

(Manchuria), 782, · 746 Kwango (Belgian Congo), 685 .. · Kwangsi (China), province, 781 Kwangtnng (China), 781 -(Japanese), 782,:1066 Kweichow (China:); proljnce, 781 Kyoto (Japan), 1049 .; univ., 1050 Kyrenia (Cyprus); 105 KyUshn University (Ja.pan),.101i0 Kzyl~Ozda (Kaza.kskaia, U.S.S.R • .),

1282

LAAl'IB (ESTONIA), 830

LAK

La Asuncion (Venezuela), 1342 Labasa (Fiji), wirele111 station, 419 Labe (Fr. Guinea), 911 · LAJiRADOR set~. Newfoundland and

Labrador), 829 - books of reference, 882 Labuan, 98, 171, .172, 178,·176, 177 Labyrinth Islands (Andamans),

145 Laccadive Is. (Indian Ocean), 169 La Coiba (Hpndur&ll), 992 La Ohaux-de-Fohds (Bwitserland),

1812 . Lackawanna (New York), 662 La Condamine (Monaco), 1096 Laconia (Greece), 973 Laconia (N.H.), 664 Lacroase (Wisconsin), 608 Ladario de ]otto Groeao (Brazil),

arsenal, 708 La Digue Ia. (Beychelles), 211 La Dorada (O.olom.); 758 Ladrone or Marianne Is. (Pacific), 424,

1067 . Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, 28 La Esperan.m (Honduras), 992 . Lafayette College, Easton (Penn.),

580 . . . Laghm'n Hilla. (Afghanistan), 640 Lagos (W •. Africa), 250,· 251 - wirele1111 station, 254 .. La Guaira (Venez. ), wirele111 station,

1346 .· Lahadu (Somaliland), 213 Lahej (Arabia), 94 Lahore (India), 120, 161, 169 Lahr (Baden), 949 Lake Balaton (Hungary), 1001. LakeBermudez(Ven.ez.),asplui.lt,18'5 Lake Copais (Greece), 977 Lake Hjalmaren (Sweden), 1295. Lake lzabal (Guatemala), 984 Lake Leopold II. diet. {It Congo}, 6il5 Li.ke Mii.Iaren(Sweden), 1295 . Lake P.oop6 (Bolivis),.aalt at, 695 Lake Vanern (Sweden), 1295· Lake V.iittem (Sweden), 1295 Li.kewood (Ohio), 571 . . La Liberdad (Pern), 1181, 1185 La Linea (Spain), 1277 Lan:iaism, in Mongolia, 7 49 -in Tibet, 747 . Lambayeque (Pern), dept., 1181

INDEX 1409

LAM

Lamia (Greece), 974 La Mosquitia (Honduras), 992 Lampongs Is. (off Sumatra), 1128 Lamu Is. (Kenya), 194 Lanai Island (Hawaii), 615 Lanao prov. (Philippines), 622 Lancaster, populat1on, 15 -Duchy of, 4 - (Pennsylvania), 579 Lan-chow (China}, 780 Landes (France), dept., 848 Landshut (Bavaria), 952 Landskrona (Sweden), 1296 Lango (Uganda}, 198 Lansing (Michigan), 588 Lan-tao Island (Hong Kong), 109 Laoag (Lauag) (Philippines), 628 Laos Territory (Fr.), 875, 877, 878,

882, 1265 -area and population, 875, 882 - books of reference, 882, · 888 -government, 877, 882 - products; 8 7 8, 882 La Pampa (Argentina), 654 La Paz (Bolivia), 692 ; bismuth,

694; town, 692 ; university, 698

- (Mexico), 1089 La Plata (Argentina), 653, 654 ;

courts, 655 ; university, 655 Lappland (SwediSh), iron, 1300 Laps, Norway, 1146 .._ Sweden, 1295 Lara (Venezuela), state, 1842 Larache (Mor.), 1099, 1105, 1106 Laramie (Wyoming), 611 La Rioja (Arg.), prov., 653, 658;

town, 654 Larissa (Greece),. 978 ; town; 978 Larnaca (Cyprus), 105 La Rochelle (France), port, 868 La Romana (Dominican Repub.),

port, 805 Larvik (Norway); 1146 Las Bela (Baluchistan), 148, 164 -Jam of, 164 Las Cruces (New MPxico), 559 Lashkar (India), 122 J.as Palmas (Canary Is.), 127 5 .La.ssithi (Greece), 973 Lasta (Abyssinia), 638 Las Tablas (Panama), 1159 Latacunga (Ecuador), 807

LEit

Latakia (8yria), 884 ; tobacco, 885 ; town, 884

Lateran, the.(Rome), 1214 Latgale (Latvia), 827, 1071 Latium (see alao Rome), 1016 Latter-Day Saints Univ. (Utah), 595 LATVIA, 829, 1070 Bqq, 1230 -boundaries, 829, 1071, 1072 - military service reduced, 1078 Launceston (Tasmania), 896 ; port,

398 Laurium (Greece), mines, 978 LauRanne (Switz.), 1312 - Treaty of, 1828 -university, 1318 Lautoka (Fiji), 419 Laval University (Canada), 817 La Vega (Dominican Repub.), prov.,

802 ; town, 802 Lavon~ai Is. (Pacific), 426 Lawa {India), 170 Lawas (Sarawak), 99 Lawra (Gold Coast), 259 Lawrence (Kans.), 521 -(Massachusetts), 447, 584 Lead (South Dakota), 588 Lealui (Northern RhodeRia), 221 Leavenworth (Kansas), 521 LebanAse Republic (Syria), 884;

mines, 885 Leece (Italy), 1016; town, 1018 Leeds, pop.. 15 ; university, 2 2, 23 Leeuwarden (Netherlands), 1114 Leeward Islands (BritiSh), 882, 887

sqq - books of reference, 844' LEEWARD ISLANDS (fr, Pacific}, 922 Legaspi (P. I.), 628 Leghorn (Livorno) (Italy), 1018;

port, 1015, 1080 Le Hbre (France), 851 ; trsde, 867 Leicester, population, 15 Leiden (Netherlands), 1114; univ.,

1115 Leigh, population, 15 Leinster province, 80 - area and population, 80 - religion, 81 Leipzig (Saxony), 966 -town, 927, 966 -university, 931, 967 Leiria (Portugal), district, 1202 Lek race (Persia), 1171

z z

1410 TBE STATESMAN'S · YEAR· BOOK, 11130

LIIIL

Leland Stanford Jr. Univ. (Cal), 4113 Le Locle (Switz.), 1812 Le M&IUI (France), 851 • Lemberg or Lwow (Poland), 11110,

1192 - arohbishopric, 11113 - county, 11112 -courts, 1194 -military district, 1196 - university, 1193 Leninakhan (Armenia), 1255 Leningrad (Russia), 1232 ; univ.,

1235 Leninsk (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Lennoxville Univ. (Canada), 317 Le6n (Ecuador), province, 807 -(Mexico), 1089 .· - (Nicaragua); 1139 ; univ., 1139 - (Spain), province, 1276, 1282 Leopold II., Lake (Belg. Congo), 685 Leopoldville (Belg. Congo), 685, 688 Lepcha race (Sikkim), 170 . Leribedistrict (Basutoland), 214 Lerida (Spain), province, 1276; town,

1277 Lero (lEgean), 1040 Lesbos (Greece), 973 Leakovatz (Yugoslavia), 1350 Lea Saintes (French W. Indies), 918 Laaaer Antilles, 918 Lethbridge (Canada), 302 Levallois·Perret (France), 851 Levrier Bay (Mauritania), 914 Levuka.(Fiji), 418, 4111 Lewiston (Maine), 1129 Lexington (Kentucky), 1124 Leyte !s. (P. I.), 623 Lhasa (Tibet), 731, 747; telegraph,

747 Liao·tung Penin., 732, 1048, 1066 L~yang(llanchuria), 746 Libau (Liepaja) (Latvia), 1072, 1073 Liberdad (Peru), dept., 1181, 1185 Liberec (Czechoslovakia), 774 LIBEBIA, 1075 aqq. Liberia (Costa Rica), 762 . Liberian Jene (Liberia), 1076 Libia Italian&, 1036 sqq -area and population, 1037, 1039 -banking, 1038, 1040 - books of reference, 1043, lOU - caravailB, 1088, 1039 -commerce, 1038, 1039

LIN

tibia Italians, defence, 1024, 1037, 10311

-finance, 1037, 1039 -fishing, 1038 - frontier agreement, 1086 - ~vernment, 1036 -JUStice, 1037, 1039 . -postal statistics, 1038, 1040 -production & industry, 1037, 1038,

1039 - railways, 1038, 1039 -sponge fishery, 1038, 1039 Libreville (Fr. Congo), 898, 900 Libyan DBIIBrt lEgypt), 815, 908 Lichtenau (Danzig), 781 Lidcombe (New South Wales), 362 Lidingii (Sweden), 1296 LIEC~TENSTBIN, 1079 -Customs Treaty, 1079 Liege (Belg.), .675 ; town, 676;

university, 676 Liegnitz (Prussia), 928 Liepija (Latvia), 1072, 1073 Lierre (Belgium), 676 Lieasau (Danzig), 781 Lifou Island (French Pacific), 922 Liguria (Italy), lOB, 1026 Lihou Island, 18 Likoma (Nyasala.nd), 208 Lilla (France), 851; univ., 854 Lillooet (British Columbia), 304 Lima (Ohio), 571 - (Peru), 1181; town, 1181, 1182,

1185 -univ., 1182 Limaaol (Cyprus), 105, 106 Limbang (Sarawak), 99 Limbe (Nyaaaland), 208 Limbourg (Belgium), province, 675 Limburg (Netherlands), 1113, 1120;

coal. 1121 Limerick, 81; county borough, 81;

port, 88 Limir Vathy (Greece), 974 Limoges (France), 851 Limon (Costa Rica), 761 -port, 764 -town, 762 -wireless station, 764 Linares (Spain), 1277 Lincoln, population, 15 -(Nebraska), M9, 550 Lindi (Tanganyika), 271

INDEX 1411

LIN

Lindsey (Lines.), 13 Linea, La (Spain), 1277 Lingah (Persia), port, 1176 Linkoping (Sweden), 1296 Linz (Austria), 666 LIPPE (Germany), 925, 957, 958 Lipso (1Egean), 1040 Lisbon (Portugal), 1202; town, 1202,

1203 ; univ., 1203 Lismore (New South Wales), 362 Lith (Hejaz), port, 648 Lithgow (New So11th Wales), 362 LITHUANIA, 926, 1080 sqq, 1230 - constitutional changes, 1080 Little Aden, 94 Little Andaman Is .. 145 Little Cayman Is., 337 Little Elobey (Sp. Af. ), 1289, 1290 Little Falls (New York), 562 Little Rock (Arkansas), 447, 491 Littoral (Yugoslavia), 1349 Litui Is. (New Guinea), 426 Liu-Kiu Islands, see Riukiu Islands Liu-Kung Island (Weiht.iwei), 184 Liverpool, population, 15 ; univer·

sity, 22. 23 - (N.S.W.), 362 Living-ston (Guatemala), port, 985 Livingstone (Rhodesia), 221 Livonia (Latvia), 1071, 1072 Livorno (Leghorn) (Italy), 1015 - port, 1026 ; town, 1018 Ljubija (Bosnia), iron, 1353 Ljubljana (Yugoslavia), 1349, 1350;

university, 1351 Llanquihue (Chile), prov., 724 Loanda (Angola), dist., 1209; town,

1210 Loango (French Congo), 900 Lobos de Afuera (Peru), guano, 1185 Lockport (New York), 562 Locle, Le (Switzerland), 1312 Lodz (Poland), 1192; military dist.,

1196; town, 1192, 1197 Loetzen (Germany), fort, 936 Logan (Utah), agricultural college,

596 Logrono (Spain), province, 1276 Loharu (India), state, 169 Loikaw (Burma), 166 Loir-et-Cher (France), dept., 848 Loire (France), dept., 848 - Haute (France), dept., 848

LOU

Loire Inferieure (France), dept., 848 Loiret {France), dept., 848 Loja (Ecuador), 807 : town, 808 Lokoja (Nigeria), 251 Lomami (Belgian Congo), 685 Lomas de Zamora (Arg. ), 654 Lombardy (Italy), 1014, 1027 Lombok (Dutch East Indies), 1128 Lome (Togo) 915, 916 Lomond (Newfoundland), paper

mills, 330 London, population of, 16 -boroughs, 9 - City, area and population, 11, 16 -- Corporation of, 10 - County of, 9 - - Council, 9 - - finance, 39 - District command, 40 - government, 9 - registration area and pop., 16 - university, 22, 23 London (Ont. ), 282, 313; university,

314 Londonderry, county and county

borough, 66, 67 Long Beach (California), 493 Long Island (Bahamas), 332 --(New Guinea), 425 · Longyearbyen (Spitsbergen), 1156 Lonneker (Netherlands), 1114 Lopevi (New Hebrides), 423 Lorain (Ohio), 571 Loralai (Baluchistan), 147 Lorca (Spain), 1276 Lord Howe l•land (N.S.W.), 362,369 Lord Howe Islands, 422 Lorengau (Pacific), 427 Loreto (Peru), dept., 1181 Lorient (France), fort, 860; port, 862 Lorrach (Baden), 949 Los Andes (Argentina), 654 --(Venezuela), univ., 1343 Los Angeles (California), 446, 493;

customs district, 4 7 4 ; port, 495; univ., 493 ·

Los Islands (West Africa), 260, 908 Los Rios (Ecuador), prov., 807 Los Santos (Panama), 1159 Lot (France), dept., 848 Lot-et-Garonne (France), dept., 848 Louis II., Prince (Monaco), 1096 Louisiade Is. (Papua), 401 ; gold, 402

1412 THE 8TATESIU.N'8 UAB-BOOK., 11180

LOU

LOUIBLlNA, 444, 1125 BIJfJ - agriculture, 461, 527 - &*and population, 444, 526 - ootton, 461, 1127 . -defence, 457, 527 - fo1·est, 527 - naval station, 457 -port, 627 - production and industry, 461,

527 - representation, 487, 525 - salt mines, 627 - tobacco, 461 Louisville (Kentucky), 447, 524 . Louren90 Marques (Portuguese East

Africa), 1211 ; port, 1211 ; town, 1210, 1211

Louvain (Belgium), 676 ; univ., 676 Lowell (Masaachueetta), 447, 584 Lower Congo (Belgian Congo), 685 Lower Silesia (Pnllaia), 961 Lowestoft, 15 . . Loyalty Islands (French P!Ulific), 1122 Lozere (France), dept., 848. · Luang-Prabang (Laos State), 882,

1265 .. Luapula, Upper (Be~· Congo), 685 Lubango (Anf(OJ.,r.)1.1210 · .. Lubeck, 1125, .11118 -port, 942 - town, 928, 11!12, 1158 Lubeck (OldenbJUg)~ 1159 Lublin (Poland), 11112 - courts, 11114 .. . · -military district; U96 -town, 11112 -univ., 1193 Lucca (Italy), 1015 ; town, 1018 Lucerne (Switzerland), 1309, 1311,_

1312,·1814 -town, 1812 Luchu Is. (Japan), 1047 Lucknow (India), 1.20, 163 ; univ.,

128, 168 . . Luderitz (8. W. :Africa), 274 Ludwigsburg (Wiirttemberg); 971 Lud11rigahafen {Bavaria), 928, .. 962 Lugano (Switzerland), 1312 _ Lugo (Spa.in:), province, 121.6 .; . town,

. 1277 . Luldko (asilembly} (Uganda); 198 Lulel (Sweden), ·1296'. · Luhtilga (Belgian Congo), 686,

)[AD

Lulua (Belgian Congo), 6811 Lund (Sweden), .1296; univ., 1296 Lunda (Angola}, 1209

· Lundu (Sarawak), 99 . Lungchingtsnn (Chiua), 732

Lungchow (China), )Jort, 732 Lungkow (China), 782

. J,.uque (Paraguay), 1166 - Lur race (Persia), 1171

Lusaka (N. Rhodesia), 221 Lwrambo (B. Congo), 685, 688 LUBBino Ia. (Italy), .1011 Luton, population, 15 Lutsin (Latvia), 1071 Luxembourg (Belg.), 675 LuXEMBURG (Gd. Duchy), 1084111Jq - economic union with Belgium,

680, 1085 Luzem (Switzerland), 1309, 1311,

1312, 1314 ; town, 1812 Lnzon Island (Philippines); 623 I.wow (Poland), Bee Lemberg Lydda (Palestine), 187 · · Lynchbnrg (Virginl&), 600 Lynn (Massachuaetts), 447, 534 Lynx Island (Pacific), 421 Lyons (France), 861 -local government, 8!17 -university, 854

M.uN (Hejaz), 648 McAlester (Okl.), 574 Macao (Port. China), 1203, 1208,

1112, 1113 Macanlay Island (N.Z.), 416 Maceio (Brazil), 700 MACenta (French Guinea), 911 Macerata (Italy), 1015 ; town, 1018 -university, 1020 MeGill Univ. (Canada), 817 Machala (Ecuador), 807 Mackay (Queensland), 379 . McKean Island (Pacific), 421 McKeesport (Pennsylvania), 579 Mackenzie (N.-W. Terr.) dist., 821 McMaster Univ. (Ontario), 314. McMurray dist. (Alberta), bitumen,

3.0lS Macon (Georgia), 508 Macouria (Guiana\, 919 M&.Clquarie Island (Tasmania), 395 MADAGASCAR, 200, 875, 900 8fJfJ ..,... area and population, 875, 901

INDEX 14118 liAD

MAD.A.GABCAB; dependencies, 902, 906

- ports; 1102, 904 Madang (New Guinea), 425 Madeira (Portugal), 1202, 1203 Madina (Arabia.), see-Medina Madison (Wisconein), 608 Madrera (Dutch E. Indies), 1127,

1128, 1131 Madras (India.) city, 120, 158, 169 -port; 139,•15Q. - universit:y, 123 Madras Presidency, 168, 159 -agriculture, 132, 159 - areaandpopulation,ll8, 121, 132,

168 - births and deaths, 120 -finance, 127, 1511 · - forests, 131, 132, 159 - government, 116, 116, ·158 · - - local, 116 • -justice and crime, 124, 168, 169 -land revenue, 126, 130, 159 --tenure, 130 -local government, 116· - native states,"U8, 121, 168 - newiipapers, ·&c., 124 -port; 139 · · - religion, 121, 158 - university, 128, lli8 .Madras States (native), 168 Madre·de Dios (Peru), dept., 1181 Madrid (Spain), province, 1276 ;

town, 1276 -underground railways, 1286 -university, 1278 Madura (Dutch East In.), 1127, 1128 -agriculture, 1131 Madura (Madras !'residency), 120;

168 Maebashi (Japan), 1049 · · Maestricht (Netherlands), 1114 Mafeking (Cape Province), 216 Mafeteng (Ba;ontoland), 214 Magallanes (Chile), terr., 720 - wireless station, 726 Magar race (Nepal), 1108 Magdalena (Colombia) 755, 756 Magdeburg (Prussia), 928, 962 Mahaddei (It. Bomaliland),1036 Ma.haga (Isabel Is.) (Pacific), 427 Mahlilla-el-Kubra (Egypt), 815 Maharaq (Bahrain Is.), 95 ·

liAL

Maharashtra (Siam), 1266 Mahe (French India), 876; port, 876 Mahe Island (Seychelles), 211, 212,

213 Mahon (Baleares), fort, 1280 Maiana Island (Pacific), 422 Maiao Is. (Fr. Oceania.), 923 Maidstone, 15 Maikop (U.S.S.R.}, 1232 Maimena (Afghan.), 639 :MAINE, 443, 628 11qq - area and population, 443, 528 -customs district., 474 - rel.'resentation. 439, 1128 ~ shipping, 474 : Maine-et-Loire (France), dept., 848 Mainland (Spitsbergen), 1106 Mainz (Hesse), 928, 956 Maio Ia. (Cape Verde Is.), 1208 Maiqnetia (Venez. ), wireless station,

1846 Maitland (New South Wales), 362 Maizurn (Japan), shipyard, 1053 Majerba (Syria), 885 · ::L:~ga (Madagascar). li02, 903

le (Abyssinia.), 634 Makassar (Dutch East Indie'l), 1129 Makatea Is.· (Fr. Oceania), 923 Makerere (Uganda), Univ. Coil., 199 Makhach-Kala (R.S.F.S.R.), 1232 Makin Island (Pacift.c), 422 Malacca {Straits. Settlements), 171,

172, 174, 176 M~ (Spain), 1276 ; town, 1276 Mal8lta Island (Pacific), 422 Malakand (India.), 169 Malanje (Angola) dist., 1209 MaJ.aren, Lake (Sweden), 1295 Malatya (TurkPy), vilayet, 1324 Malay Archipelago (Portuguese pos-

seasions in), 1208, 1213 MALAY STATEs, FEDERATED, 172,

. . 178 sqq .. -...._-administration, 172, 178,

1266 . ---area and pop., 179, 1266 - - - books of. reference 184 --- HighCommiaaioner,172,178 --British, 172.174, 178, 1266 --French, 1265 - - Siamese, 1265, 1266 - - Unfederated, .182 sqq Malden (Massachusetts), 634

THE 8T.A.Tli:SJIAH'8 DAR-BOOK, 11180

IUL

Malden Island (.Paoifi.o), 428 Maldive Islands (Ceylon), 104 MaldonadQ(Pern), 1181 - (Uruguay), 1886; tn., 1836 Mile Island (.Maldives), 104 Malekula Is. (New Hebrides), 423 M&lerkotla nndia), 169 M&lines, res Mechlin Malmedy (Belgium), 675, 926 M&lmii (Swed. ), 1296 M&lmiihus (Sweden), province, 1294 ll.t.LT.A., · 91 sqq .

·Maluprey (Cambodia), province, 1265 Kalwa State (lndi&), 166 Mamou (Fr. Guinea), llll Mampong (Ashanti), 258 Man, IIBB Isle of .Man . . Manabi (Ecuador), 807 ; cotton; 809 M&nado (Dutch E. Indies), 1128 Managua. (Nic. }, 1189, 1UO, 1141 ;

univ., 1140; wireless station, 1142 .

Man&hiki Island (Cook Is.), 415 Manam Is. (New Guinea), 425 Manama (Bahr&i.D), IICI :Ma.nanjary (~car), 902 · M&naos (Brazil), 700 · . Manche. (lnnce), dept.,: 848 Manchester, It; univ., 22, 23 - Ship,C&n&l, 62 . Manchester (N.H.'}, 447, 654 M.t.NCHURI.A.; 745, 746; 1048 -agriculture, 737, '746 - area and population, 731, 732,. 7 45,

746 -books of reference, .762 · - govemment, 732, 745 - ma.li.ufaetures, 737, 7 46 .. -minerals, 738, 746 .. -ports, 746 -posts, telegraphs,. telephones, 741,

746 -production and . industry, 737,

. 738, 746 . -railways, 740, 741, 746; 1069 - Wiiversity. 784 Mandalay (Burma);:l20. 154 Mandi(lndia), state, 169 Mandinga. (Panama), part, 1159 Mandi.Dgo race (Libena), 1076 MaDgaia Island (Cook Is.), 4i6;

wireless sta.tion, 415 Mangareva Is. (French Oceania), 922

llAB

M:ang-Oa (Annam), 879 Manhattan (N. York), 446, 562 Manica District (Port. E. A.f.), 1210,

1211 Maniema (Belgian Congo), 685 M&nikya Barman . B .. hadur, ruler

(Tripura), 165 Manila (Philippines), 623 -mint, 6t7 · -port, 627 Manipur(A.ssam), state, 118, 121,164 Ma.nisa (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 MANITOBA, 279, 281, 307' 308 -agriculture, 289;.290, 308 - a.rea and population, 281, 307 - births, marriages, deaths, 282, 307 - constitution and government, 278,

279, 307 .,.... crops, 288, 289 - da.iry output, 290 - educa.tion, 284, 308 - finance, 286, 808 -forestry, :191, 308 ~ Lieutenant·Governor, 280, 307 -live stock, 290 - minerals, 291, 308 - production a.nd industry, 289,

290, 291, 292, 808 - religion, 283 . - representation, .2711, 307 -wheat, 288 Manizales (Colombia), 754, 755 Man,nheim (Baden), 1149 · - town, 928, 1149 Manono Is. (Westem Samoa.), 428 Manpur (India), 130, 132 Mans, Le (France), 851 Mansfield, population, 15 '"'"·(Ohio), 571 . M:anaftra (Egypt), 815, 816 Mantova or Mantua.{lt&ly), 1014 -town, 1018 Manna Is. (W.Sa.mqa), 428, 629 Manus Is.(New Guinea), 426. :Manzanillo (Cuba), 767 .Maa (Kanem), 900 . Maoris (N.Z.), 408, 404, 406, 407 Maracaibo (Ven.), 1342, 1343 Maracaibo, Lake (Venez.), 1345 M.aracay (Venezuela),. 1842, 1343;

wireless station, 1346 Marada (Tripolitania), oasis, 1036 M.ar&kei Island (Pacilic), 422

INDEX 1415

MAR

Marakesh (Morocco),1097,1099, 1100, 1105, 1106

Maramuresh (Rumania), 1221, · 1224 Maranhl'l.o (Brazil), 700, 701 Mara' (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Marburg (Germany), university, 931 Marches, the (Italy), 1016, 1026 Mar de la Plata (Argentina), 654, 655 Mardin (Turkey), town, 1324 ;

vilayet, 1324 Mare Is., navy yard (Cal.), 457 Mare Island (French PaCific), 922 Margarita I. (Ven.), 1345 Margate, population, 15 Marianne Islands (Pacific), 425, 1067 Marib (Yemen), 649 Maribor (Yugoslavia), 1350 Marie-Galante Is. (Guadeloupe), 918 Marienburg (Germany), fort de·

stroyed, 936 Mariiskaia (U.S.S.R.), auton. region,

1230 Marion (Ohio), 571 Maritza (Bulgaria), coal, 716 Marlborough district (N.Z.), 405 Marmora (Turkey), borax, 1329 Marne (France), dept., 848 Marne, Haute- (France), dept., 848 Maroni (Fr. Guiana}, penal settle-

ment, 918 Maronite sect (Cyprus), 106 - - (Syria), 884 Marquette (Mich.), 538 Marquezas Is. (French Pacific), 922 Marrakesh (Morocco), see Marakesh Marsa Fatma Eri (Eritrea), 1035 Marsa Matruh (Egypt), port, 825 Marseilles (France), 851 ; faculties,

854, 855 ; port, 867 Marshall (Liberia), 1076 Marshall Is. (Pacific), 424, 425, 1067,

1068 Marshalltown (Iowa), 519 Martigny, fort. (Switzerland), 1315 Martin Garcia Is. (Argentina}, 653 MARTINIQUE, 875, 919, 920 -area and population, 875, 919 - books of reference, 920 -representation, 875, 919 Marwar (Jodhpur), 170 Mary Island (Pacific),. 421 Maryborough (Queensland), 379 Maryland (Liberia), 1076

MAT

MARYLAND (U.S.A.), 444, 530 sqq -agriculture, 461, 532 - area and population, 444, 530, 531 - customs district, 4 7 4 - port, 474, 532 -production and industry, 461,

532 - representation, 439, 530 -shipping, 474, 532 -tobacco, 461, 532 Masai races (Africa), 19 5 -Province (Kenya), 195 Masaka (Uganda), 198 Masaryk, Prof. (Czechoslov. Pres.),

773 Masaya (Nicaragua), 1139, 1140 Masbate Is. (P.I.), 623 Mascara (Algeria), 889 Maseru (Basutoland), 214 Mashonaland, 211 Maskat (Oman), see Muscat Mason City (Iowa), 519 Massa (Italy), town, 1018 Massa e Carrara (Italy), prov., 1015 MASSACHUSETTS, 443, 533 sqq -agriculture, 461, 536 - area and pop., 443, 533, 534 .,... crops, 461, 536 -customs district, 474, 536 - naval station, 457 -ports, 474,. 536 - production and industry, 439, 536 - representation, 439, 533 -shipping, 474, 536 - tobacco, 461, 536 Massawah (Eritrea), 1033, 1034, 1035 Massillon (Ohio), 571 Mastanly (Bulgaria), 712 Matabeleland, 217 Matadi (Belgian Congo), 688 Matagalpa (Nicaragua), 1139, 1141 Matanzas (Cuba), 767 Matapa (Nicaragua), 1139 Matera (Italy), 1016 Mateur (Tunis), 895 Mathibe, Batawana chief, 216 Matrah (Oman), 650 Matsumoto (Japan), 1049 Matsuyama (Japan), 1049 Matto .Grosso (Brazil), 700, 701 - diamond•, 704 Mattoon (Ill.), 513 Matu (Sarawak), 99

1416 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

MAT

Maturin (Venezuela), 1342 Maui Island (Ha.waii), 615 Manke Island (Parry Island), 415 Maule (Chile), province, 720 Mauritania (F.W.A.), 875, 907, 908,

914, 915 -area and population, 875, 908,

914 - post offices, 910 MAURITIUS, 205 sqq - dej.iendencies, 205, 207 Mayaguana Island (Bahamas), 332 Mayagiiez (Porto Rico), 618 Mayence, see Mainz Mayenne (France), dept., 848 MAYOTTE IsLAND (French), 875, 905 Mazabnka ( N. Rhodesia), 221 Mazagan (Morocco), 1099,. 1105 Mazar-i-Sharif (Afghan.), 639 Mbabane (Swaziland), 223, 224 Mecca (Arabia), 647, 648 ; Legisla.

tive Assembly in, 648; popu-lation, 648 .

Mechlin (Belgium), 676 MECKLENilURG-SCHWERIN, 925, 958,

959 MECKLENBURG-STRELITZ, 925, 959 Mecsek Mountain (Hungary), coal,

1001 Medan (Dutch East Indies), 1129 Medellin (Col om.), 754, 755 ; univ.,

756 Medford (Massachusetts), 534 -(Oregon), 576 Medicine Hat (Canada), 302 Medina, El (Arabia), 647, 648 Medfnet-el-Fayilm (Egypt), 815 Medjndah valley (Tunis), 895 Meerane (Saxony), 966 Meerut (India), 120 Mehall el Kubra (Egypt), 816 Meiningen (Thuringia), 969 ; town,

969 Meissen (Saxony), 966 Meknes, see Mequinez Mekong ports (~'rench), 1265 -river (Cambodia), fish, 880 Mekran (Baluch. ), 148 Melbourne, 372 -air mail, 357 - mint, 358, 376 -port, 356 Melilla (Span. Afo), 1103, 1276

HEX

Melo (Uruguay), 1336 Melos (Greece), 970 Memel (Lithuania), territory, 926,

1081; town, 1081 Memphis (Tennessee), 447, 590 Memramcook (New Brunswick), 309 Mendoza (Arg.), 654 ; town, 654,

660 Mengo (Uganda), 198 Mengtsz (China), 732, 738 Menoufieh (Egypt), 816 Mentesche (Turkey), mining, 1329 Menil.tiya (Egypt), see Menoufieh Mequinez or Meknes (Morocco), 1097,

1099 Merca-Genale (It. Somaliland), 1035 Mercara (India), 157 Mer:~edes (Argentina), 654 - (Uruguay), 1336 Merghir (Turkey}, manganese, 1329 Merida (Mexico), 1089; univ., 1090 - (Venez.), 1342; town, 1342; uni-

versity, 134il Meriden (Connecticut), 499 Meridian ( Mis•issippi), 543 Marina tribe (i\Iadagascar), 901 Merowe (Anglo-Egyptian Sudan),

263 Mersin (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Merthyr Tydfil, population, 15 Meru (Kenya Col.), 195 Merv (Turkmenistan), 1250 Meshed (Persia), 1171, 1173, 1174,

1177 Meshed-i-sar (Persia), port, 1174 Meshiakhat Olama (Egypt), 817 M.esopotamia, see Iraq Messenia (Greece), 973 Messina <Sicily), 1017, 1020; port,

1030 -town, 1018 -university, 1020 Meta (Colombia), 755 Metz (France), 851; forts, 859 Mendon (France), observatory, 855 Meurthe-et-ll1oselle (France), dept.,

848 Meuse (France), dept., 848 Mewar (India), 170 MEXICO, 1087.sqq -China and, 733 - Claims Commissions, 1091 - death penalty abolished, 1090

INDEX 1417

ME X:

MEXICO, irrigation, 1091 Mexico City, 1089, 1090 - telephone connections with

Europe, 1093 - wireless station, 1093 Mexico State (Mexico), 1089 Mezica (Slovenia), lead, 1353 Miami (Florida), 506; air stu., 327 Michael, King (Rumania), 1219 MICHIGAN, 443, 537 sqq -agriculture, 460, 539 -area and population,'443, 537,538 - production and inrlustrv, 460, 539 - representation, 439, 537 -wheat, 460, 539 Michoacaan (Mexico), state, 1089 Middle Coni(O Colony (Fr. Congo),

898, 899 Middle East" Division, Colonial Office,

75, 94 Middle-Java (Dutch E. Indies), 1127 Middlesbrough, 15 Middletown (New York), 562 - (Ohio), 571 Midia (Black Sea. shores), 711 Midland Junction (W. Australia),

390 Mieres (Spain), 127i Mihai, King (Rumania), 1219 Mikado (Emperor), Japan, 1044 Mikindani (Tanganyika), 270 Mikkeli (Finland), 835 Milan (Milano), (Italy), 1014 .; town,

1014, 1026; univ., 1020 Mildura (Victoria), 372 : air mail, 358 Milford (Delaware), 502 Military Ter. (F.W.Af. ), 913 Millsburg (Liberia), 1076 Milwaukee (Wisconsin), 447, 608 Minas (Uruguay), 1336, 1338; town,

1336 Minas Geraes (Brazil), 700, 701 ;

coffee, 703; iron, 704; man­ganese, 704

Mindanao Is. (P.I.), 623 Mindoro Is. ( P. I.), 623 Minia (Kgypt), see Minya. Minico Is. (Laccadives), 159 Minititlan (Mexico), oil, 1092 Minneapolis, 447, 540 -Federal Bank, 480; univ., 541 MINNESOTA, 443, 539 sqq -agriculture, 460, 541

MIT

MINNESOTA, area and population, 443, 540

-production and industry, 460, 541 - public lands, 459 - representation, 439, 540 - wheat, 460, 541 Minot (N. Dakota), 569 Minsk (White Russia), 1260; town,

1232, 1260 Minusinksk Basin (Siberia), coal,

1253 Minya (Egypt), 816; town, 815, 816 Miqnelon Is. (Fr. Atlan.), 875, 920 Miranda (Venezuela), state, 1342 Mir Ghulam Khan, Jam (Las Bela),

164 Miri (Sarawak), oilfield, 99 - wireless station, 99 Mir Mahmurl, Khan of Kalat, 164 Mirs Bay (Hong Kong), 109 Mirzapur (India), 122 Misahohe (Togo), 916 Misiones territory (Argentina), 654 ;

State lands, 658 Miskolc (~ungary), 997, 1000 Misr, see Egypt MISSISSIPPI, 444, 542 sqq - agriculture, 461, 543 - area and population, 444, 542, 543 -cotton, 461, 543 -production and industry, 461,

543, 544 -representation, 439, 542 -rice, 543 Missolonghi (Greece), 973 Missoula (Montana), 54 7 MISSOURI, 443, 544 sqq -agriculture, 461, 546 - area and population, 443, 544, 545 - cotton, 461, 546 -production and industry, 461, 546 - representation, 439, 544 -tobacco, 461,.546 -wheat, 546 Mi~urata (Tripolitania), 1037 Mitau (Latvia), 1072 Mitchell (South Dakota), 588 Mitchell Island (Pa<'i!ic), 421 Mlt Ghamr (Egypt), 815 Mitiaro Island (Cook Islands), 415 Mitre lslan•l (Pacific), 422 Mitsuhishi yard (Japan), 1053 Mittelfranken (Bavaria), 951

z z 2

1418 THE STA.TESHA.N'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

lilT

Mizda (Tripolit&J~ia), 1037 M:Ianje !Nyasaland), 208 Moberly (Miaaouri), 545 Mobile (Ala.), t47, 486; customs

district, 47 4 ; port, 487 Moca (Dominican Repub. ), 802 Mo('oa (Colombia), 755 Modeliarpeth (French India), 876 Modena (Italy), 1015 ; town, 1018 ;

univ., 1020 · Modlin (Poland), fort., 1196 MOdlin (Austria), 666 .M:oero ~Igian Congo), 685 Mogadiscio (ltal. Somaliland), 1035 Mogador (Morocco), 1099, 1105 Mogilov (White Russia), 1260 Mohsle's Hoek (Basutoland), 214 Mohammera (PArsia), 1172, 1174,

1176, 1177 Moheli Island (Comoro Islands), 905 Mohuru Point (Tanganyika), 269 Moi tribes (Anoam, &c.), 879 Moji (Japan), 1049 Moji-Shimonoseki Straits tunnel

~Japan), 1059 Mokpo (Korea), port, l 063 Moldavia(Rumauia),1220, 1221, 1222 - (Ukraine), Auton. Rep., 1258,

1259, 1260 Molenbeek St. Jean (Bruesels), 676 Moline (Illinois), li13 Molise (Italy), province, 1016 Mollendo (Peru), port, 695 Molndal (Sweden), 1296 Molokai Island (Hawaii), 615 Molucca Islands(Moluccoes) (D. E. I.),

1127, 1128 Mombasa !Kenya), 195, 197, 208 MONACO (Principality), 1096 Monaco (town), 1096 Monagas (Venezuela), state, 1342 Moncado, Jose, Pres. (Nicar. ), 1138 Moncton (New Brunswick), 309 Mongalla (Sudan), 197, 265 Mongolia, 748, 749, 1048 - area and population, 731, 7 48 - books of reference, 758 -railways, 1059 Mongolian-Buryalik Republic, 749 Mono Island (Pacific), 422 Monophysite sect (Abyssinia), 685 Monrovia (Liberia), 911, 1076, 1077,

1078

liOB

Mons (Belgium), 676 MoNTANA, 444, 547 sqq -agriculture, 460, 548 -area and pop., 4U, 459, 547 - mining, 464, 548 - production and industry, 460, 464,

548 ....., public lands, 459 - representation, 439, 547 - sapphires, 464, 548 - silver, 464, 548 • - wheat," 460, 548 Moutall.a region (Peru), 1184 Montclair (N.J.), 556 Monte Carlo (Monaco),·1096 Monte Cristy (Dominican Repub. },

prov., 802; town, 802; wire­less stn., 805

Montego Bay (Jamaica), 835 Montenegro, 1348, 1350 Monterrey (Mexico), 1089 Montevideo (Uruguay), 1336, 1337,

1389 - aerial post servire, 660 - town, 1336 ; univ., 1337 Mont~mery (Alabania), 486 Monttcristi (Ecuador), hats, 809 Montijo (Panama), port, 1159 Montpelier (Vermont), 597 Montpellier (France), 851; uoiv., 854 Montreal (Canada), 282, 317 ;· fur

auctions, 293 ; · port, 295 ; university, 317

Montreuil (France). 851 Montreux (Switzerland), 1312 Montserrado (Liberia), 1076 Montserrat Is. (W. 1.), 338, 339 Moorea Island (Fr. Oceania), 922 Moosejaw (Canada), 319 Mopti (Fr. Sudan), 914 Moquegua (Peru), 1181 ; town, 1181 Moradi.bid (India), 122 Morant Cays (West Indies), 335, 337 Morava (Yugoslavia), 1349 Moravia (Czechoslovakia), 771, 772,

. 773, 774 ' -education, 774 Morbihan (France), dept., 848 Mordialloc (Victoria), 372 More (Norway), 1146 Morelia (Mexico), town, 1089 Moreloa (Mexico), state, 1089 Morioka (Japan}, 1049

INDEX 1419

MOR

Moriori race (New Zealand), 415 Mormon Flats dam (Arizona), 489 Mormugilo (Goil.), mines, 1212 Mornag (Tunis), 895 Moro race (Philippines), 623 Morobe (New Guinea), 425 MOROCCO, 875, 1097 sqq - army, 860, llOl -currency, new, 1106 -defence, 860, 861, 1101 -French Zone, 1097, 1098, 1099,

llOO, ll01, ll02, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106

-government, 874, 875, 1097, 1098 -Spanish zone, 1097, 1098, 1099,

llOO, 1101, 1102, ll03, 1104, 1105, 1106

--European colonisation, 1102· --troops in, 1280 -Tangier Zone, 1097, 1098, 1099,

1100, 1101, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106

--education, 1100 -- Protocol (1928), 1098 Mortlock Is. (Solomon Is.), 427 Moscow (Russia), 1232 - university, 1235 Moselle (France), 848, 849 Moshi (Tanganyika), 270 Mosquitia, La (Honduras), 992 Mosquito Indians (Nicaragua), 1139 Mossamedes (Angola), 1209 ; town,

1209 Most(Czechoslovakia), 774; coal, 776 Mostaganem (Algeria), 889 Mosul (Iraq), 1006 ; oil, 1008 Motagua (Guatemala), bananas, 984 Motherwell, population, 17 Moudania (Turkey), 1322 Moulmein (Burma), 122 Mount Allison Univ. (New Bruns-

wick}, 309 Mount Athos (Greece), 974 Mount Morgan (Queensland}, 379 Mount Titano (San Marino), 1264 Mount Vernon (New York), 562 Mountain Provs. (P.l), 622 Mouscron (Belgium), 676 Moxico (Angola), 1209 Mozambique (Portuguese E. Africa),

1203, 1208, 1210 sqq - area and population, 1208, 1210,

1211

MYS

Muang-Thai, see Siam Mubarraz (Nejd), 648 Mubende (Uganda), 198 Mugla (Turkey}, vilayet, 1324 Muhammad, H. H. (NegriSembilan),

178 Muhamrah (Persia), see Mohammera Muhumaa (Estonia), 829 Mukacevo (Czechoslovakia}, 774 Mukah (Sarawak}, 99 Mukden (Manchuria), 731, 745;

university, 734 Miilheim-on-Ruhr (Prussia), 928 Mulhouse (France), 851 Multan (India}, 122 Miinchen, see Munich M iinchenbuchsee (Switzerland), wire.

less station, 1319 llfiinchen-Gladbach (Prussia}, 928 Muncie (Indiana), 516 Munich (Bavaria), 927,952; technical

high school, 930 - university, 931 Munkholmen (Norway), fort, 1149 Munster (prov.), area and population,

81 - religion, 81 Miinster (Prus. ), 928; univ., 931 Muntafiq (Iraq), 1006 Muong-Thai, see Siam Murcia (Spain), 1276 ; mines, 1283 ;

silk, 1282 : town, 1276; uni­versity, 1278

Muroran (Japan}, 1049 Murrac;a (Nyasaland), 209, 1211 Murut race (Borneo). 96 - - (Sarawak}, 98 Murzilk (Italian N. Africa), 1037 Muscat (Oman), 95, 200, 650 Muscatine (Iowa), 519 Muskegon (Michigan), 538 Muskogee (Oklahoma), 574 Mussau Is. (New Guinea), 426 Mussolini, Signor, Chief of Govt.

(Italy), l 013 Musy, President (Switzerland), 1310 Muttra (India), 122 Muwaila (Hejaz), port, 648 Muzo (Colomb.), emerald mines, 757 Mycenre (Greece), 975 Mysore (India), 118, 168, 169 -area and population, 118, 121,

168

1420 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

MYS

Mysore (India), religion, 121 -town, 122 Mytilene (Greece), 97 3

NA.BHA (India), state, 169 Nablus (Palestine), 190; town, 187,

192 Nacaome (Honduras), 992 Nadir Khan, King (Afghanistan),

639 Nador (Spanish Africa), 1276 Naga (Philippines), 623 Nagano (Japan), 1049 Nagaoka (Japan), 1049 Nagasaki (Japan), 1049; shipyard,

1053 Nagor Chaisri (Siam), 1266 - Rajasima (Siam), 1266 - Sridharmraj (Siam), 1266 - Svarga (Siam), 1266 Nagorni Karabakh, Auton. region

(Azerbaijan), 1266 Nagoya (Japan), 1049 Nagpur (India), 120, 155, 156: uni·

versity, 123, 156 Nahan (India), state, 169 Nahud (A.-E. Surlan), 263 Nairobi (Kenya), 195, 197, 267 Nakhichevan, Soviet Rep. of, 1256 Nakuru (Kenya), 195 Namanghan (Uzbekistan), 1232,1251 Namatanai (New Ireland), 426 Namur'(Belg.), prov., 675; town, 676 Nanaimo (British Columbia), 305 Nana Kru (Liheria), 1076 Nanch'ang (China), 730 Nancy (France), 851 ; faculties, 854;

univ., 854 Nankauri (Nicobars), 145 Nanking (China), 729; port, 732;

univ., 734 Nanking Government (China), 729,

734 Nan-ning (China), po.rt, 782 Nantes (France), 851 ; port, 868 Nanumaga Island (Pacific), 421 Nanumea Island (Pacific), 421 Nanyang Univ. (China), 734 Napier (New Zealand), 406 Naples (Napoli) (Italy), 1016; de­

fence, 1025 ; port, 1030 ; Royal Commissioner, 1013 ; town, 1018; univ., 1020

NEG

Napo·Pastaza (Ecuador), 807 Nare11dra Shah, ruler ('l'ehri), 171 Naricual (Venezuela), coal mine, 1345 Narill.o (Colombia), 755; gold, 757 Narva (Estonia), 880 Nashua (New Hampshire)., 554 Nashville (Tennessee), 447, 589, 590 Nasirabad tahsil (Hal.), 147 Nasiriyah (Iraq), 1006 Nassau (Bahamas), 332, 333 NATAL, Prov. of, 224, 242 sqq - .Administrator, 225, 242 - area and population, 226, 242, 243 - coal, 284, 244 - constitution & govt., 224, 225, 242 - education, 280, 243 - ~old, 284, 244 -JUstice, 230 - maize, 283, 243 - minerals, 284, 244 -production and industry, 233,

243, 244 - Provincial Council, 225 - representation, 224, 225 - university collPge, 229 -wheat, 238 Natal (Brazil), town, 700 Nauplia (Greece), 973 Nauru Is. (Pacific), 424, 429, 480, 481 - mandate, 425, 429 ; wireless stu.,

481 Navaho Indians (New Mexico), 559 Navarra (Spain), province, 1276 ;

minerals, 1282 Navigators' Islands, see Samoa Navrengo (West .Africa), 259 Nawa (Japan), 1049 Nawanagar (India), state, 171 Nayarit (Mexico), state, 1089 Nazareth (Palestine), 187, 188 Ndola (Northern Rhodesia), 221 Nebi Saleh Is. (Persian Gulf), 95 NEBRASKA, 448, 549 sqq -agriculture, 460, 550, 551 - area and population, 443, 549 -production and industry, 460, 550,

551 - public lands, 459 - representation, 489, 549 - wheat, 460, 551 Neckar (Wtirttemberg), 970 Nedounka.dou (Fr. India.), 876 Negapatam (India), 122

INDEX 1421

NEG

Negri Sembilan (Malay), 178, 179, 181

Negrito race (Andamaos), 145 N egros Is. (P. I.), 623 Neiba (Dominican Repub.), salt, 804 Neisse (Germany), fort destroyed,

936 Neiva (Colombia), 754 Nejd (Arabia), 647, 648, see Hejaz

and N ejd, kingdom of Nejran (Yemen), 649 Nekempti (Abyssinia), 634 Nelson (British Columbia), 305 Nelson (New Zealand) district, 405 -town, 406 NEPAL, 112, 1108, 1109 Nepalese in Sikkim, 170 Neravy (French India), 876 Nes (Iceland), 797 Nestorians (Persian), 117~ Netherland Island (Pacific), 421 N ETIIERLANDS, THE, Ill 0 sqq - colonies, 1126 sqq - - finance of, 1118, 1130, 1134,

1136 - finance, 1117 sqq - - colonial,1118, 1130, 1134, 1136 -police, 1113, 1116 Netherlands-India, see Dutch East

Indies Nettapacom (Fr. India), 876 NeucMtel (Switz.), 1309,1311, 1312 -town, 1312; university, 1313 Neuenburg, see Neuchatel Neuhardthof (Palestine), 187 Neuillv-sur-Seine (France), 851 Neunkirchen (Saar dist.), 948 Neuquen (Argentina), 654 Neu Strelitz (Germany}, 959 Neuteich (Danzig), 781 NEVADA, 444, 551 sqq -area and pop., 444, 459, 551, 552 - mining, 464, 553 -production and industry, 464, 552,

553 - public lands, 459 - representation, 439, 551 - silver, 464, 553 Nevis I. (W. Indies), 338, 339 New Amsterdam (B. Guiana), 325 Newar race (Nepal), ll08 Newark (New Jersey), 447, 556 - (Ohio), 571

NEW

New Bedford (Mass.), 447, 534 New Britain (Connecticut}, 499 New Britain 1&. (New Guinea), 426 NEw BRUNSWICK, 279, 308 sqq -agriculture, 289, 290, 309 -area and population, 281, 309 - constit'n & govt., 278, 279, 308,

309 - crops, 289, 290, 291, 309 -· dairy output, 290 - education, 284, 309 - finance, 286, 309 -fruit farming, 291 - Lieutenant-Governor, 280, 309 - live stock, 290 - mining and minerals. 292, 310 -production and industry, 289,

290, 291, 292, 309, 310 - religion, 283 - representation, 279, 309 -wheat, 289 New Brunswick (town) (N.J.), 556 Newburg(New York), 562 NEW CALEDONIA, 875, 920 sqq -area and population, 875, 921 Newcastle (New South Wales), 362;

port, 356 -(Pennsylvania), 579 Newcastle-on-Tyne, 15; coll., 22 Newchwang (China), 732, 745, 746 NEWFOUNDLAND and J,ABRADOR,

279, 328 sqq -warship, ·46 New Georgia Island (Pacific), 422 New Glasgow (Nova Scotia), 311 NEW GUINEA (late German New

Guinea), 424 sqq - area and population, 425, 426,

427 -missions, 425, 426, 427 - ports, 426, 427 -production, 425, 426,427 - towns, 425, 426, 427 New Guinoo, Br., see Papua, 401 sqq - Dutch, 1128 NEW HAMPSHIRE, 443, 553 sqq -area and population, 443, 553,

554 - customs district, 47 4 -naval station, 457 - representation, 439, 553 -shipping, 474 New Hanover Is. (Pacific), 426

1422 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

NBW

New Haven (Conn.), 447, 499 N.s:W HEBRIDES (Pacific), 423, 922 - books of reference, 424, 923 New Ireland Is. (New Guinea), 426 NEW JERSEY, 443, 555 sqq - area and population, 443, 556 - representation, 489, 556 New Kowloon (China), 109 New Lisbon (Angola), 1209 New London (Uonnecticut), naval

station, 457 NEW MExiCo, 444, 558 sqq - area and popula.tion, 444, 558, 559 - public la.nds, 459 - representation, 489, 558 Newnham College, Cambridge, 23 New Orlea.ns(La.), 447,526; customs

district, 47 4 ; port, 492, 527 ; naval stn., 457; univ., 526

New Plymouth (N. Zealand), 406 Newport (Kentucky), 524 -(Mon.), 15 -(R.I.), 583; naval stn., 457 - (Shrops.), College, 22 Newport News (Virginia), 600 New Providence Island (W,I.), 332 New Rochelle (N.Y.), 562 · NEW SoUTH WALEs, 845, 847,

360 sqq -area. and population, 847, 862 -births, marria.ges, deaths, 347,

362 - commerce, 854, 868 -communications, 857, 369 -constitution & govt., 345, 346,

360, 361 -dependency, 361, 869 -Family Endowment Act, 364 - imports and exports, 854, 855, 868 -railways, 856, 357, 869 - representation, 345, 360 -tramways, 357, 369 - See also Australia., Commonwealth New Territories (Hong Kong), 109 Newton (Massa.chusetts), 584 New Westminster (B. Oolumbia), 305 New York (City), area & pop., 446,

561 - customs district, 47 4 - Federal Bank, 480 -finance, 56<1. - imporh and exports, 565 -local government, 561

NIK

New York (City.), shipping, 474, 565 - university, 562, 563 NEW YORK STATE, 443, 560 ~qq - a.rea and population, 443, 561, 562 - banks, 565 · - - Federa.l, 480 -customs district, 474 - naval station, 457 - re~resentation, 489, 561 - shtpping, 474, 565 - tobacco, 461 NEW ZEALAND, 845, 403 sqq -customs, 352, 858, 408, 412 -defence, 409, 410 - - military, 409 --naval, 44, 46, 409, 410 -dependencies, 405, 415, 416, 425,

428, 429 - election results (1928), 404 - mandate, 425 - Maoris, 403, 404, 406, 407, 415 -navy, 44, 46, 409, 410 - tariff reciprocity with Australia,

852 -wool, 410, 412, 418 Ngotshe (Natal), 242 N~le (Belg. Congo), 688 N Guru (Nigeria),' 258 Niagara. Falls (New York), 562 Niamey (French West Africa), 915 NICARAGUA, 1138 sqq - wireless stations, 764, 1142 Nice (France), 851 ; observatory, 855 Nicobar Islands, 1151 121, 145 Nicolaev (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Nicosia (Cyprus), 105 Nictheroy (Brazil), 700 Nidwalden, 888 Unterwald Niederbayern (German;r), 951 Niederschlesien (Prussta), 961 Nievre (Fra.nce), dept., 848 Nigde (Turkey), vilayet, 1824 Niger Oolony (French West Africa),

875, 907, 908, 909, 914, 915 - post offices, 910 NIGERIA, 250 sqq, 275 -provinces, 251, 252, 275 Nightingale Island (Atlantic), 211 Niigata (Japan), 1049 Niihau Island (Hawaii), 615 Nijni·Novgorod (U.S.S.R.), 1282;

university, 1285 Nikola.ev (Ukraine), 1258

INDEX 1423

NIL

Nile district, West! (Uganda), 198, 199

- river; navigation, 267 Nimeguen (Netherlands), 1114 Nlmes (France), 861 Nimule (Uganda), 198, 267 Ningpo (China), port, 732 Ninigo Group (Pacific), 426 Nioro (French West Africa), 914 Nippon, see Japan Nish (Yugoslavia), 1349, 1350 Nissan Islands (Pacific), 426, 427 Nisyros (.lEgean), 1040 · Niuafoou Island (Pacific), 420 Niuatobutabil Island (Pacific), 420 Niuchwang, see Newchwang Niue Island (Cook Islands\, 416 Niutao Island (Pacific), 421 N'Jala ISierre Leone), 262 Nkata (Nyasaland), 208 Nogal Territory(lt. Somaliland),1035 Nome (Alaska), 613; gold, 614 Nongson coal mines (Annam), 880 Nonouti Island (Pacific), 422 Nord (France), dept., 848 Nordland (Norway), 1146 Nord-Trondelag (Norway), 1146 Norfolk (Virginia), 447, 600 -naval station, 457 Norfolk Island (.Australia), 359 Normanton (Queensland), 357 Norrbotten (Sweden), province, 1295 N orrkoping (Sweden), 1294, 1296 North Africa, see Algeria, Cyrenaica,

Tripoli, Tunis, &c. Northam (W. Aust.), 390 Northampton, population, 15 Northampton (Mass.), 53·1 North Battlefor•i (Canada), 319 North Borneo, British, 96 sqq North Brabant (Netherlands), 1113,

1120 . NORTH CAROLINA, 444, 565 sqq -agriculture, 461, 567 - area and population, 444, 566 - cotton, 461, 567 -customs district, 474 - ports, 47 4, 567 -production and industry, 461, 567 -representation, 439, 566 -shipping, 474, 667 -tobacco, 461, 567 North China, see Weihaiwei

XOR

NoRTH DAKOTA, 443, 568 sqq - agriculture, 460, 569, 570 - area and pop., 443, 568, 569 - production and industry, 460,

569, 570 - public lands, 459 - representation, 439, 568 ..:.. wheat, 460, 570 North East Land (Spitsbergen), 1156 North Eastern Univ. (China), 734 North Holland (Netherlands), 1113,

1119 North Island (New Zealand), 405 North Sea fisheries (German), 939 North Serbia (Yugoslavia), 1350 North Slesvig (Denmark), 786 North Tonawanda (New York), 562 North Vancouver (B. Colum.), 305 Northern Frontier Province (Kenya),

195 NoRTHERN IRELAND, 66.~qq, 75, 76 - births, marriages, deaths, 68 - boundary, 76 - electorate, 5, 6, 66 - House of Commons Act, 66 - insurance, unemployment, 28, 29,

70 - Parliament, 6, 66, 76 - Representation of the People Act,

66 Northern Province (Uganda), 198 Northern Rhodesia, see Rhodesia,

Northern Northern Territories (Gold Coast),

250, 259 NoRTHERN TERRITORY (Aust.), 347,

399, 400 -area and population, 847, 399, 400 - communications, 357 - imports and exports, 354, 400 -inhabited houses, 347 -railways, 357, 400 Northfield (Minn.), 541 North-West Ray (Tasmania), 398 North.West Frontier Agencies, etc.

(India), 169 North-West Frontier Prov. (India),

115, 160 -agriculture, 132, 160 -area and population, 117, 121,160 -births and deaths, 120 - forests, 131, 132 -government, 115, 160

1424 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

NOR

North-West Frontier Prov. (India), justice, 124, 160

-land revenue, 127, 130, 160 - - tenure, 130 -Political Agencies, &c., liS, 121,

160, 169 -religion, 121, 160 NoRTH·WEsTTERRITORIEs(Canada"),

279, 281, 321, 322 - area and population, 281, 322 - constitution and government, 279,

281, 321, 322 - religion, 283 North-Western Univ. (China), 734 NORWAY, 1143 sqq -- dependencies, 1156, II57 - King, 3, 783, 1143, 1144 Norwich, population, 15 Norwood (Ohio), 571 Nosy·Be Is. (Madagascar), 902 Nottingham, pop., 15; College, 22 Non Island (New Caledonia), 921 Noumea (New Caledonia), 92i, 922 - College La Perouse, 921 Nova-Goii (Port. India), 1212 Nova Lisboa (Angola), 1209 Novara (Italy), 1014; town, 1018 NOVA SCOTIA, 278, 279, 310 sqq - agriculture, 289, 290, 291, 312 -apples, 291, 312 - area and population, 281, 311 - births, marriages, deaths, 282, 311 -constitution& gov., 278,279,280,

310 - crops, 289, 290 -dairying, 290, 312 -education, 284, 311 - finance, 286, 312 - fruit, 291, 312 - Lieutenant-Governor, 280, 310 - live stock, 290 -mines & minerals, 291, 292, 312 - production and industry, 289, 290,

291, 292, 312 - religion, 283, 311 - representation, 279, 310 -wheat, 289 . N ovi Sad (Yugoslavia), 1349, 1350 Novocherkassk (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Novo-.Omsk (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Novo Redondo (Angola), 1209 Novorossisk (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Novo-Sibirsk (Siberia), 1232, 1253

OCE

Nowogrodek (Poland), II92 Nqong (Kenya), 195 N u ble (Chile), province, 720 N neva Esparta (Venez. ), state, 1342 Nueva Viscaya (P. 1.), prov., 622 Nuevo Leon (Mexico), state, 1089,

10!ll Nuguria Is. (New Guinea), 426 Nuguria Is. (!5olomon Is.), 427 Nui Island (Pacific), 421 Nukahiva Is. (French Oceania), 922 Nukualofa (Tonga), 420 ; wireless

station, 4\!0 Nukufetau Island (Pacific), 421 Nukulaelae Island (Pacific), 421 Nukumanu Is. (Solomon Is.), 427 Nukunau Is. (Gilbert h.), 422 · Nukunono Islands (Pacific), 416 Nuoro (Italy), 1017 Nurakita Is. (Ellice Is.), 421 Nuremberg or Niirnberg (Bavaria),

928, 952 Nusa (Pacific), 426 Nushki Niabat (Baluchistan), 147 Nyanza Province (Kenya), 195 NYASALAND PROTFCTORATE, 208 sqq - Governor, 208, 209 -railways, 209, 1212 Nyeri (Kenya), 195 Nyiregyhaza (Hungary), 997 Nykoping (Sweden), 1296 Nyland (Finland), 835 N'zlmlkore (French Guinea), 911

OAHU (Hawaii), 615, 616, 617 Oakland (California), U7 Oak Park Village (Ill.), 513 Oases, Saharan (Algeria), 888 Oaxaca (Mexico), 1089; town, 1089 Obbia (Italian Somaliland), 1035 Obeid, El (A. -E. Sudan), 263 Oberbayern (Bavaria). 951 Oberfranken (Bavaria), 951 Oberhausen (Prussia), 928 Oberhessen (H.,sse), 956 Oberpfalz (Bavaria), 951 Oberschlesien (Prussia), 961 Obock (French Somali Coast), 907 Obuassi (Gold Coast), 258 Obwalden, see Unterwald Ocean Island (Pacific), 421, 422 Oceania (Brit.), 75, 345, 420 sqq - (French), 875, 922, 923

INDEX 1425

ocu Ocumare (Venezuela), 1342 Odense (Denmark), 786 Odessa (U.S.S . .R.), 1232, 1258 Oedenburg (Hungary), 997 Oesel (Estonia), 830 Offenbach (Hesse), 928, 956 Offenburg (Baden), 949 Ofu Island (Samoa), 629 Ogasawarajima (Bonin) Is., 1047 Ogden (Utah), 595 Ogdensburg (New York), 562 OHIO, 443, 570 Bqq -agriculture, 460, 461, 572, 573 - area and population, 443, 570, 571 - production and industry, 460,

461, 572, 573 - representation, 439, 570 - tobacco, 461, 572 -wheat, 460 Ohra (Danzig), 781 Oil Is. (Mauritius), 207 Qise (France), dept., 848 Oita (Japan), 1049 Oizatskaia (U.S.S.R.), anton. region,

1230 Okayama (Japan), 1049 Oki (Japan), 1047 OKLAHOMA, 444, 573 sqq -agriculture, 460, 461, 575 -area and population, 444, 574 - cotton, 461, 575 -mining, 575, 581 -production and industry, 460,461,

575 -representation, 439, 574 -wheat, 460, 575 Oklahoma City, 447, 574 Okmulgee (Okl. ), 57 4 OLDENBURG, Republic of, 925, 959,

960 - town, 928, 960 Oldham, population. 15 Old Rumania, 1220, 1221, 1224 Olean (New York), 562 Oliva (Danzig), 781 Olomouc (Czechoslovakia), 774 -faculties, 775 Olosega Island (Samoa), 629 Olten (Switzerland), 1312 Olympia (Washington), 602, 603 Omaha (Nebraska), 447, 550, 551 Oman, 646, 647, 650, 651 Omdurman (A. -E. Sudan) 263

ORA

Omoa (Honduras), 992 Omsk (U.S.S.R.), 1232, 1253 Omuda (Japan), 1049 Omuramba (S.W. Africa), 271 Onotoa Island (Pacific), 422 ONTARIO, 278, 279, 313 sqq -agriculture, 289, 290, 314 - apples, 291 -area and population, 281, 282,

313 - births, marriages, deaths, 282 - constit. & gov., 278, 279, 313 - crops, 289, 290 - dairy output, 290 -education, 284, 313, 314 -finance, 286, 314 -forestry, 314 - Legislative Assembly, 280, 313 - Lieutenant-Governor, 280, 313 - live stock, 290, 314 - mining, 291, 21!2, 314 - production and industry, 289,

290, 291, 292, 314 - religion, 283 - representation, 279, 313 - tobacco, 291 -wheat, 289 Ontong Java Islands (Pacific), 422 Ootacamund (Madras), 158 Opava (Czechoslovakia), 774 Opland (Norway), 1145 Opobo (Nigeria), 253 Oporto (Port.), 1202; univ., 1203 Oradea Mare (Rumania), 1222 Oran (Algeria), 889 ; naval st., 862;

town, 889 Orange (New South Wales), 362 -(New .Jersey), 556 ORANGE FREE STATE Province, 224,

247 sqq -Administrator, 225, 248 -agriculture, 233, 249 · -area and population, 226, 227,248 -coal, 234 - commerce, 249, 250 - constitution & govt., 224, 225, 248. - diamonds, 234 - education, 230, 249 - local government, 225, 248 -maize, 233 - minerals, 234 - production and industry, 233, 234,

249

1426 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

ORA

0RANGB FRBJil STATB Province, Pro· vincial Council, 225

-railways, 286 -representation, 224, 225 -wheat, 233 Ordu (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 · Orebro (Sweden), 1295 ; town, 1296 OREGON, 444, 576 Bqq - agticulture, 460, 677, 578 -area and population, 444, 576 -customs district, 474 -ports, 474 -production and industry, 460, 577,

578 - public lands, 459 - representation, 439, 576 - shippin,r, 474, 578 -wheat, 460, 578 Orekhovo-Zuev:o (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Orel (U.S;S.R~). univ., 1235 · Orenburg (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Orense (Spain), province, 1276· . Oriental Region (Ecuador), 807 Oriente (Cuba), province, 767 Oriol (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Orissa (India), see Bihar Orizaba (Mexico), 1089 Orkney Isles, area and pop., 17 Orleans {France), 851 Ome {France), dept., 848 Oro (Ecuador), province, 807 Oruro (Bolivia), 692 ; town, 693 Osaka (Japan\, 1049 Oscarsborg. (Norway), fort, 1149 Oshkosh (Wisconain), 608 Oslo (Norway), formerly Kristiania,

1145; port, 1154 ; tn., 1146; univ., 1147

Osmania Univ. (Hyderabad), 123 Osnahriick (Prussia), 928 Osowiec (Poland), fort, 1196 Ossek (Yugoslavia), 1350 Ossetia, Southern, Anton. Region of

(Georgia), 1257 . Ostend (Belgium), 676 Ostergotland (Sweden), prov;, 1294 Ostersund (Sweden), 1296 Ostfold (Norway), 1145 OstpreU88Bn, 926, 961 . Ostrava M. (Czechoslovakia), 774 Ostrava Sl. (Czechoslovakia), 774 Oswego (New York), 562 Otago (N.Z.), dist., 405; univ., 407

PAl

Otaru (Japan), 1049 Otekaike (N.Z.), 407 Ottawa (Canada), 282, 284, 288, 813,

314, 322 -port, 295 - university, 314 Ottumwa (Iowa), 519 Otuzco (Peru), cocaine, 1185 Ouaga-dougou (Up. Volta), 914 Ouahigouya (Upper Volta), 914 Ouchak (Turkey), mercury, 1329 Oudh, 1188 United l'rovinceH Oudjda (Morocco), 1099, 1100 Otidtshoom (Cape Colony), 240 Ouezzan (Morocco), 1099 Oulgaret (French India), 876 Oulu (Uleiborg), (Finland), govt.,

835 ; town, 836 Outer Mon~lia, 749 Outer Pronnces (D. E. Io~ies),l131 Ovambo race (S.-W. Africa), 272 Ovamboland (S.-W. Africa), 272 Overysel (Netherlands), 1113, 1120 Oviedo (Spain), prov., 1276, 1288 -town, 1276 ; university, 1278 Owensboro' (Ky.), 524 Oxford, pop., 15; university, 22, 28 Oyapoc (French Guiana), 919 Oyarzun (Spain), fort, 1280

PAARL (Cape Colony), 240 Pachmakly (Bnlgaria), 712 Pachuca(Mcxico), 1089 'Pacific Is. (Br.); 345, 415, 420 BIJ.q,

428, 429 --books of reference, 416, 419,

424, 429, 431 --High Commissioner, 417, 420,

421, 424 - (French), 875, 920 BIJ.q - (Japaueee Mandate), 425, 1067 P~&eificador (Dominican Rep.), prov.,

802 ; town, 802 Padang (Dutch East Indies), 1129 Padua or Padova (Italy). 1015; town,

1018 ; university, 1020 Paducah (Kentucky), 524 Paduka Sri Sultan Iskandar Shah

(Perak), 178 Paernu (Estonia), see Piirnu Pagop,ago (Samoa), naval station, 629 Pahang (Malay St.), 178, 179, 181 Paide (Estonia), 830

INDEX 1427

PAI

Paisley, population, 17 Paita (New Caledonia), 921 Pakhoi (China), port 732 Paknam forts (Siam), 1268 Palanpur (India), 171 Palapye Road (Bechuanaland), 216 Palatinate (Bavaria), 951 - Upper (Bavaria), 951 Palau or Pelew Is. (Westn. Carolines),

425, 1067 Palawan Is. (P.I. ), 622 Palembang (Dutch East Indies), 1128 Palencia (Spain), province, 127 6 Palermo (Sicily), 1017 ; port, 1030 - town, 1018 ; university, 1020 pALESTINE, 185 sqq - administration, 186, 187 - air mail service, 826 - British troops in, 46 -commerce, 190, 191 -communications, 191, 826 - defence, 46 - 'High Commissioner, 186, 192 -Jewish Colonies, 187 - - immigration, 187 --National Home, 186, 187 -- religious courts, 188, 189 --schools, 188 -mandate, 75, 186, 192 -occupation, 46, 186 -railways, 191, 648 -Zionist Organisation, 187 Palime(Togo), 916 Palma (Baleares), 1276 Palmas, .Las (Canary Islands), 1277 Palmerston Island (Cook Is.), 415 Palmerston North (N.Z.), 406 Palmyra Island (Pacific), 423 Pamplona (Spain), 1277; fort, 1280 Pamwe race (Spanish Afric'i!), 1290 PANAMA, 755, 1159 sqq - boundary dispute with Costa Rica

settled, 761, 1159 -canal, 980, 1162 sqq --finance, 452, 453, 1163 - commercial aviation, 1162 - mineral resources, 1161, 1162 - new roads, 1162 -ports, 764, 1159, 1161 -wireless stations, 764 Panama, province, 1159 ; town, 1159,

1161, 1162 Panama Canal & Zone, 986, 1162 sqq

PAR

Panama Canal & Zone, area and population, 444, 1163

- defence, 454, 466, 457 -extension of Zone proposed, 1163 -finance, 452, 1163 -naval station, 457 Panay Island (Philippines), 623 Panevel!ys (Lithuania), 1081 Pangani (Tanganyika), 270 Pangin (Gila), 1212 Pangkor Island (Perak), 172 Panjg(lr (Baluchistan), 148 Panuco dist. (Mexico), oil, 1092 Paotingfu (China), 730 Papeete (Tahiti), 923 Paphos (Cyprus), 105 PAPUA, Territory of, 345, 40lsqq -government, 345, 401 Para (Brazil), 700; arsenal, 703 ;

rubber, 704 Paraguari (Paraguay), dept., 1166;

town, 1166 ; wireless station, 1169

PARAGUAY, 1165 sqq - boundary dispute, 691, 692, 1159 Parahyba (Brazil)-700; town, 700 Paramaribo (Surinam), 1134 Parana (Argentina), 653; tn., 664 -(Brazil), 700 --coal, 704 -- colony, 705 - ~ education, 701 Parbhu Narain Singh Bahadur, ruler

(Benares State), 171 Parchim (Mecklenburg-Schw. ), 959 Pardubics (Czechoslovakia), 774 Pargana Maupur (India), 130, 132 Paris (France), 851 -faculties, &e., 854, 855 - finance, 859 -local government, 847 - university, 854 Parit Buntar (Malaya), 176 Parkersburg (West Virginia), 605 Parma (It.), 1015 ; tn., 1018 - university, 1020 Parnu (Estonia), 830 Paro (Bhutan), 690 Parramatta (New South Wales),

362 Parry Is. (New Zealand), 415 Parsis (Persia), 1172 Parsons (Kansas), 621

1428 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

PAR

PartabgiLI'h (India), 170 Pasewark (Danzig), 781 Pasadena (California), 493 Pas-de-Calais (France), dept., 848 Pasir Mas (Malaya), 183 - Puteh (Malaya), 183 Paso, El (Texas), 4.4 7, 592 Passaic (New Jersey), 447, 556 Pa.ssau (Germany), faculties, 930 Pasto (Colombia). 755 - university, 756 Patagonia (Chile), 724 -coal, 658 Paterson (New Jersey), 447, 556 Patilila (India), 169; town, 122 Patmos (..IEgean), 1040 Patna (India), 120, 151 ; univ., 123,

151 Patras (Greece), 973 Patriarchs of -Alexandria, 634, 817 - Antioch, 884 - Constantinople, 1325 Patricia, dist. (Canada), 313 Pattani (Siam), 1266 Paucartambo dish·~t (Peru), coffee,

1184 Paulpietersburg (Natal), 242 Pavia (Italy), 1014 ; town, 1018, 1026 - university, 1020 Pawtucket (R.I.), 447, 583 Paya Lebar (Singapore), wireless sta-

tion, 176 Payo Obispo (Mexico), 1089 Paysandu (Uruguay), 1336, 1339 -town, 1336 Paz, La (Bolivia), 692; univ., 692 -- (Mexico), 1089 Pazardjik (Bulgaria), 712 Pearl Harbour (Hawaii), defence, 457,

616 Pearl Islands (Panama), 1161 Pees (Hungary), 997 ; coal, 1001 ;

military district, 1000; univ., 998

Pedregal (Panama), port, 1159 Pedro Cays (West Indies), 335, 337 Peel (Isle of Man), 71 Peking (China), 731, 741 ; uni-

versities, 734 Pelew Is. (Pacific), 425, 1067 Pella (Greece), 974 Pemba Island, 194, 200, 204

PER

Pemba Island, clove industry, 202 - wireless station, 204 Penaga(Straits Settlements), wireless

station, 176 Penang (Straits Settlements), 172,

173, 174, 176 Peniche (Portugal), lace, 1205 PENNSYLVANIA, 443, 579 sqq -agriculture, 460, 461, 581 -area and pop., 443, 579, 580 - naval yard, 457 -production and industry, 460, 461,

581, 582 -representation, 439, 579 - tobacco, 461, 581 -wheat, 460, 581 Penon de Ia Gomera (Sp. Af.),

1276 Penonome (Panama), 1159 Penrhyn Island (Cook Islands), 415 Pensacola (Florida), 506 - naval yard, 457 Penta (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Pentecost Is. (New Hebrides), 423 Peoria (Illinois), 447, 513 Pera (Turkey), 1324 Perak (Malay St.), 172, 178, 179,

180 Perene District (Peru), cocoa, 1184 ;

coffee, 1184 Pergamino (Argentina), 654 Perim Island (Red Sea), 94 Perlis (Malay State), 174, 182 -ruler, 182 Perm (U.S.S.R.), 1232; univ., 1235 Pernambuco (Brazil), 700, 701 Pernik coal mines (Bulgaria), 716 Peros Banhos Is. (Mauritius), 207 Perpignan (France), 851 PERSIA, 1170 sqq - air serviceR, 1177 -metric system introduced, 1178 -National Bank, 1176 -new railway, 1177 Persian Gulf, minerals, 117 4 Perth .(Scotland), population, 17 - (W. Australia), 390 ; air mail,

357, 358; mint, 358, 394 Perth Amboy (New Jersey), 556 PERU, 1180 sqq - boundary treaties and disputes,

692, 720, 754, 755, 807' 1182

INDEX 1429 PER

PERU, coasting trade closed to foreigners, 1186

-provinces, 719, 1181, 1182 --settlement with Chile, 719,

1182 -transcontinental railway, 1187 Perugia (Italy), 1016 ; town, 1018 ;

university, 1020 Peruvian Corporation, 1184 Pesaro (Italy), town, 1018 Pesaro e Urbino (Italy), prov., 1016 Pescadores Islands (Japan), 1047,

1066 Pescara (Italy), 1016; town, 1018 Peshawar (India), 122, 641 ; popula-

tion, 160 Peshkopi (Albania), 645 Pespire (Honduras), 992 Pesterzsebet (Hungary), 997 Petah-Tikvah (Palestine), 190 Peten {Guatemala), timber, 984 Petersburg (Alaska.), 618 Petersburg (Virginia.), 600 Petra (Trans-:r ordan), 198 Petritch (Bulgaria), 712 Petrograd (now Leningrad),

{U.S.S.R.), 1232 . Petroleum, Naphtha, Natural Gas,

and Oil-yieldin~r re~ions-Algeria, 891 Mextco, 1091, Angola., 1210 1092 Argentina, 659 Morocco, 1102 A z e r ba. ij an, Palestine, 190

1256 Papua, 402 Roli via, 695 Persia, 117 4 Borneo, 97 Peru, 1185 Brazil, 704 Poland, 1197 Canada., 292, Portuguese W.

803, 310, 314 Afr., 1210 China., 738 Rumania, 1224 Oolombia, 757 Russia, 1242 Dominican Re- Sarawak, 98, 99

pub., 804 Syria, 885 D.E. Ind., 1131 Trinidad, 342 Ecuador, 809 . U.S.A., 463, Gt. Britain, 51 and see India., 13 4 States, &c. Iraq, 1008 Venezuela, Italy, 1027 . 1345 Japan,1056

Petrosavodsk (l{arelia.), 1232 Petseri (Estonia), 830 Pforzheim (Baden), 928, 949

PIT

Philadelphia (Liberia), 1076 Philadelphia (Penn.), 446, 579 -customs district, 474 - Federal Bank, 480 -naval yard, 457 -port, 474, 582 Philippeville (Algeria), 889 PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, 444, 622 sqq - area and population, 444, 622, 623 - defence, 454, 623 - government, 442, 622 - justice, 451, 623 - naval station, 457 Philippopolis (Bul~ta.ria), 712, 713 Phiotis {Greece), 974 PhnOm-Penh (Cambodia), 880 Phoci~ (Greece), 97 4 Phrenix (Arizona), 488 Ph<llnix Islands (Pacific), 421 Piacenza (Italy), 1015. -town, 1018 Piatigorsk (U.S.S.R.), 1233 Pia.uhy (Brazil), state, 700 Pichincha. (Ecuador), prov., 807 Piedmont (Italy), 1014, 1026 -mining, 1027 - silk culture, 1027 Pierre (South Dakota.),. 588 Pietermaritzburg (Nata.!), 227, 242,

243 Pilar (Paraguay), 1166 Pillzhum (Rcuador), silver, 809 Pinar del Rio (Cuba), 767; port, 770 -town, 767 Pine Bluff (Arkansas), 491 Pines, Isle of (French Pacific), 922 Ping-Yang (Korea), port, 1063 Piotrkow (Poland), 1192 Pir~~eus (Greece), customs, 976 Pirmasens (Bavaria), 952 Pirna (Saxony), 966 Pirot (Yugoslavia), carpets, 1354 Pisa (Italy), 1015; tn., 1018; univ.,

1020 Piscopi (lEgean), 1040 Pishin (Baluchistan), 147 Pistoia (Italy), 1015; town, 1018 Pita (French Guinea), 911 Pitcairn Island (Pacifi~;~), 421 Piti (Guam), port, 628 Pittsburgh (Kans.), 521 ...,... (Pa. ), 446, 579, 580 Pittsfield (Massachusetts), 534

1430 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

PIT

Pitzewo (China), 1067 Piura (Peru), 1181 ; tn., 1181 Pius XI. (Pope), 1215 Plainfield (N.J.), 556 Planitz {Saxony), 966 Plauen (Saxony), 928, 966 Plevna or Pleven (Bulgaria), 712 ;

town, 712 Ploesti (Rumania), 1222 Plovdiv {Bulgaria), district, 712;

town, 712 Plymouth, population, 15 - (.Montserrat), 339 Plze.i'l'(Czechoslovakia), 77 4 PoM (Dahom~y), 913 Pocatello (Idaho), 510 Podrinje (Serbia) antimony, 1353 Pointe-a-Pitre (Guadeloupe), 918 Pointe-des-Galets (Reunion), 905 Pointe-Noire (Fr. Congo), 900 Poitiers (France), univ., 854 Pokrovsk (German Volga Rep.,

U.S.S.R.), 1232 Pola (Italy), 1015; tn., 1018 POLAND, 1189 sqq, 1230 -area & population, 926, 1191,1192,

1193 -boundaries, 1081, 1190 - port, 782, 1199 -social insurance, 1195 - territory gained, 926 Poland (Congress), 1191 ~ (former Prussian), 926, 1191 -(former Russian), 1189, 1191 Polesie (Poland), 1192 Poltaratsk (Turkmenistan), 1250 Poltava (U.RS.R.), 1232 Polygyros (Greece), 973 Pomerania (Prussia), 961 Pomorze (Poland), 1192, 1194 Ponape (Caroline Islands), 1067 Ponce (Porto Rico), 618 Pondichery (French India), 876, 877;

port, 877 Pondoland (Cape Colony), 240 Poneviej (Lithuania), 1081 Pongo de .Manseriche, 1182 Pontevedra (Spain), province, 1276 Pontiac (Mich.), 538 Poona (India), 120, 152 Poop6, Lake (Bolivia), salt at, 695 Popayan (Colom.), 754 ; univ., 756 Popo (Papua), wireless station, 403

POR

Pori (Bjiirneborg) (Finland), 836 Porlamar (Venez.), wireless station,

1346 . • Portage Ia Prairie (Canada), 307 Portalegre (Port.), 1202 ; town, 1203 Port Antonio (Jamaica), 335 Port Arthur (China), 731, 732, 746,

1048, 1067 Port Arthur (Texas), 592 Port Aug~1sta (8. Australia), 388, 400 Port-au-Prince (Haiti), 805, 988, 989,

990 Port Bell (Uganda), 200 Port Blair (Andamans), 145 Port Castries (St. Lucia), coaling

station, 344 Port Chester (N.Y.), 562 Port Cornwallis (Andamans), 145 Port Darwin (N. Terr., Aust.), 3P'l Port de Paix (Haiti), 988 Port Edward (Weihaiwei), 184 Port Elizabeth (Cape Col.), 227,

240 . Port Gentil (French Congo), 900 Port Harcourt (Nigeria), 251, 253 Port Hedland (W. Aust. ), 392 Port Herald (Nyasaland), 208, 1211 Port Huron (.Michigan), 538 Portland (Maine), 447, 529 -(Oregon), 447, 576, 578 Port Limon (Costa Rica), 761, 762,

764 ; wireless stn., 764 Port Louis (Mauritius), 205, 206 Port .Maria (Jamaica), 335 Port Moresby (Papua), 401, 402 - wireless station, 4 03 Porto (Portugal), 1202 Porto Alegre (Brazil), 700, 707 Porto Alexandre (Angola), 1209 Portobello (Panama), 1159 Porto Maurizio (Italy), see Imperia Porto Novo (Dahomey), 912, 913 Porto Palermo (Albania), 645 PoRTO Rrco, 444, 618 sqq - area and population, 444, 618 - customs di~trict; 4 7 4 -defence, 454, 456, 619 - government, 442, 618 -ports, 474 -shipping, 474, 619 - troops in, 454, 619 Port of Spain (Trinidad), 340, 341 Port Said (Egypt), 815, 816, 825, 826

INDEX 1431

POR

Portsmouth, population, 15 -(New Hampshire), 554 - - naval station, 4.57 --Treaty of, 1047, 1048 - (Ohio), 571 - (Virginia), 600 Port Sudan (A. -E. Sudan), 263 Port Swettenham (Fed. Malay

States), 17 4 PORTUGAL, 1201 sqq - cols. & dependencies, 1203, 1208,

sqq -concordat with Vatican City, 1218 Portuguesa (Venezuela), state, 1342 Portuguese Africa, 1208, 1209 sqq

(see Angola and Mozambique) -Asia, 1208, 1212, 1213 - India, 1208, 1212 Posadas (Argentina), 654, 660 Posen or Poznan (Poland), county,

1192 ; fort, 1196 ; town, 1192 ; military district, 1196; univ., 1193

Posen (Pru&sia), 961 - territory ceded, 926 Potchefstroom (Transvaal), 245 ;

Univ. Coil., 229 Potenza (Italy), 1016; town, 1018 Poti (Georgia), 1257 Potosi ( Boiivial, 692 ; bismuth, 694;

town, 692, 693 Potrerillos (Honduras), 994 Potsdam (Prussia), !!28 Poughkeepsie (New York), 562 Poznan (Poland), 1192, 1194; tn.,

1192 ; see Posen Prague (Czechoslovakia), 774; univ.,

775 Prahova (Rumania), petrol, 1224 Praia (Cape Verde Islands), 1208 Prajadhipok, king (Siam), 1265 Pranchinburi (Siam), 1266 Pra~ak South Canal (Siam), 1268 Praslin Is. (Seychelles), 211, 213 Pratabong I Cambodia), 1265 Praust (Danzig), 781 Prerov (Czechoslovakia), 774 Pres burg (Czechoslovakia), see Bratis-

lava Preston, population, 15 Pretoria (Transvaal), 225, 227, 245 -university college, 229 Preveza (Greece), 974; town, 974

PBU

Pribiloft' Islands (Alaska), seal fisheries, 614

Prince Albert (Canada), 319 Prince Charles Foreland (Spits.

bergen), 1156 PRINCE EDWARD IsLANU,279,315 sqq - agriculture,. 289, 290, 316 -area and population, 281, 315 - births, marriages, deaths, 282 - constit. & govt., 281, 315 -crops, 289, 290, 316 - dairying, 290 -education, 284, 315 -finance, 286, 316 -Legislative Assembly, 280, 315 -Lieutenant-Governor, 280, 315 - live stock, 290 -manufactures, 316 -production & industry, 289, 290,

316 - religion, 283, 315 -representation, 278, 279, 315 -wheat, 289 Prince Rupert (British Columbia), 305 Princeton University (N,J. ), 557 Principe Is. (Portugal), 1208, 1209 Prizren (Yugoslavia), 1350 Prostej0v (Czechoslovakia), 774 Protectorates, British, 75 Providence (Rhode Is.), 447, 583,

584 Providence Island (Seychelles), 211 ProvincP Wellesley (Penang), 171,172,

17 6 ; wireless station, 17 6 Provo (Utah), 595 PRUSSIA, 925, 960 sqq -area and pop., 925, 961, 962 - coal, 938, 964 - concordat with Vatican City, 1218 - iron and steel, 938, 964 - live stock, 938, 964 - manufactures, 939 - production and industry, 938, 939,

964 - representation, 925, 960 - territory lost, 926, 961 -universities, 930, 931, 963 Prussia, East, 961, 1188 - plebisciU in, 926 -territory ceded, 926 Prussia, West, 961, 1194 -plebiscite in, 926 - territory ceded, 926

1432 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

PBZ

Przemys'l (Poland), bishopric, 1193; fort, 1196 ; military dist., 1196; town, 1192

Pndnkkottai (India), 168 Puebla (Mexico), 1089; town, 1089 Pueblo (Colorado), 497 Pueblo Indians (New Mex.), 559 Puerto Armuelles (Panama), 1159,

1161, 1162 Puerto Barrios (Guatemala), 986 Puerto Cabezas (Nicaragua), 1141 Puerto Castilla (Honduras), 992 Puerto Colombia (Colom. ), 755 Puerto Cortez (Hood.), 992, 994 PnertoMontt (Chile), wireless station,

726 Puerto Mntis (Panama), 1159 Puerto Plata (Dominican 'Repub.),

prov., 802; city, 802; wire­less stn., 805

Puerto SallHond.l, coconuts, 993 Puertoviejo (Ecuador), 807 Puget Sound (Wash.), naval station,

457 Pukapnka.I. (Cook Islands), 415 Pnket Is. (Siam), tin, 1268 Pulantien (China), 1067 Pulo Cambing (Timor), 1213 . Punjab, 117, 160 sqq - agriculture, 132, ·161 -area and pop., 117, 121, 161 -births and deaths, 119 - education, 123, 161 - factories, 162 -finance, 127, 161 - forests, 132, 161 -government, 115, 160, 161 -justice, 124, 161 -land revenue, 127, 130;161 - - tenure, 130 -- native states, 118, 121 - newspapers, &c., 123 - religion, 121, 161 -tea, 133 - nniversit}-, 123, 161 Punjab States, 118, 121, 169, 170 -rulers, 170 Puno (Peru), 1181 ; town, 1181 Punta Arenas (now Magallanes)

(Chile}, 726 Punta Lobos (Chile), j!Uano, 1185 Puntarenas (Costa Rica), prov., 761 -town, 762

QUE

Pusan (Korea), 1062 Putumayo prov. (Colombia), 755 Pny-de-Dome (France), dept., 848 PygmieR (Uganda), 199 Pyong-Yang (Korea), 1062 Pyrenees, Basses- (France), dept., 849 Pyrenees, Hautes- (France), dept. 849 Pyrenees-Orientales (France), dept.,

849

QAcDA's NEK (Basutoland), 214 Qalyubiya (Egypt), see Kalioubieh Qasim (Arabia), 647 Qena (Egypt), 816; town, 817 Quang-nam mines (Annam), 880 Quarryville (New Brunswick), 310 Queanbeyan (New South Wales), 362 QUEBEC, 278, 279, 317 sqq -agriculture, 289, 290, 291, 318 - apples, 291 -area and population, 281, 317 - births, marriages, death&. 282 - const. & gov., 278, 279, 317 -crops, 289, 290, 291, 318 - dairying, 290 -education, 284, 317, 318 - finance, 286, 318 - forests, 291, 318 - Lej!islature, 280, 317 -Lieutenant-Governor, 280, 317 - live stock, 290 - mining and minerals, 291, 318 -port, 295 -production and industry, 289, 290,

291, 292, 318 - religion, 283 -representation, 278, 317 - tobacco, 291 -wheat, 289 Quebec (town), 281, 317; port, 295 - unh·ersity, 317 Queens (New York), 446, 562 Queen's University, Belfast, 66, 68 --(Ontario), 314 . QUEENSLAND (Australia), 345, 377 sqq - air mails, 357 -area and population, 347, 378, 379 -births, marriages, deaths, 347, 379 -constitution and govt., 345, 377,

378 -inhabited houses, 347 - railways, 357 - representation, 345, 3i7

INDEX 1433

QUE

QUEENSLAND (Australia), tramways, electric, 357

-See also Australia, Commonwealth Quelimane (Port. E. Af.), 1210;

town, 1211 Que Que (S. Rhodesia), 218 Queretaro (Mexico),1089; town, 1089;

opals, 1092 Quetta (Baluchistan), 122, 147, 148 -Staff College, 147 Quezaltenango (Guatemala), 983 ;

wirel~ss stn., 986 Quflat Al Udhr (Yemen), 649 Quibdo (Colombia), 755 Quilicura (Chile), wireless stn., 726 Quilmes (Argentina), 654 Quincy (Illinois), 513 - (Massachusetts), 534 Qui-Nhon (Annam), port, 879 Quintana Roo (Mexico), state, 1081 Quiquio (Paraguay), mines, 1168 Quisqueya Is., see Dominican Repub.,

802 Quito (Ecuador), 806, 807; univ., 808 Quittah (Gold Coast), see Keta Quiyndy (Paraguay), 1166 Qunfnda (He_iaz), port, 648 Quthing (Basutoland), 214

RABAT (Morocco), 1099, 1100, 1105 Rabaul (New Guinea), 425, 426 Rabbit Is. (Turkey), 1324 Rabigh ( Hejaz), port, 648 Racine (Wisconsin), 608 Radom (Poland)," 1192 Ragusa (Italy), 1017; town, 1018 Raiatea I. (French Oceania), 922 Raipur (India), 166 Raivavae Is. (French Oceania), 923 Rajaburi (Siam), 1266 Rajaram Chhatrapati, ruler ( Kol-

hapur), 165 Rajkot (India), 171 Rajpubina(lndia), area, &c .. 118, 170 -native states, 118, 121, 170 -religion, 121 Rakaanga Island (Cook Is.), 415 Rakvere (Estonia), 830 Raleigh (North Carolina), 566 Ralick Is. (Pacific), 1068 Rama Varmah, ruler (Cochin), 168 Ramleh (Palestine), 187 Rampur (India), 171 ; town, 122

REN

Ramsey (Isle of Man), 71 Ranchi (India), 151 Randers (Denmark), 786 Rangoon (Burma), 120, 154, 155;

trade, 139; univ., 123, 154 Ranjitsinhji Vibhaji, ruler (Nawan-

agar), 171 Raoul Is. (New Ze•.!and), 416 Rapa Island (French Pacific), 922 Rapallo, Treaty of, 1348 Rapid City (S. Dakota), 588 Rarawai (Fiji), 418 Rarotonga Island (Cook Islands~ 415 - wireless station, 415 Raso Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1208 Ras Taffari Makonnen (King-Re-

gent), Abyssinia, 633, 634 Rastatt (Baden), 949 Ratack Is. (Pacific), 1067 Ratisbon (Bav.), 928, 952 ; faculties,

930 Raton (New Mexico), 559 Ratzeburg (Meck.-Str.), 959 Ravenna (Italy), 1015; town, 1018 Ravensburg (Wiirttemberg), 971 Rawa (Solomon Is.}, 427 Rawalpindi (India), 122, 161 Rawson (Argentina), 654 Reading, pop., 15; College, 22 -(Pennsylvania), 447, 579 Recife (Brazil), 700 Recklinghausen (Prussia), 928 Red Deer (Canada), 302 Redonda Is. (West Indies), 338, 339 Regat, the (Rumania), 1221 Regensburg (Bavaria}, 928, 952; fac-

ulties, 930 Reggio di Ca.!abria (Ita.!y), 1016 -town, 1018 Reggio Emilia (Ita! y), 1015 ; town,

1018 Regina (Canada), 319 Rei Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1208 Reichenbach (Saxony), 966 Reims (France), 851 ltejaf (Uganda), 199 Rembau (Malay State\, 178 Remscheid (Prussia), 928 Rendova Island (Pacific), 422 Rennell Island (Pacific), 422 Rennes (France), 851 ; agric. school,

855 ; univ., 854 Reno (Nevada~, 552

THB STATBSMAN'B YEAR-BOOK, 1980

BBS

Reahitza (Latvia), 1071 Reaht (Persia), 1172, 1177; military

area, 1178 Resistencia (Argentina), 654 Rethymno (Greece), 974; town, 974 Reunion Is., 875, 905, 906 -area and population, 875, 905 - repreeenta.tion, 875, 905 Reuss (Thuringia), 968 Reutlingen (Wiirttemberg), 971 Reval (Estonia), 830 Revere (Ma.BSa.chusetta), 584 Rewa. (India), state, 166 Reykjavik (Iceland), 797; univ., 797 Rezekile (Latvia), 1072 Rheden (Netherlands), 1114 Rheims, su Reims Rheinfelden (Switzerland), 1316 Rheinhessen province (Hesse), 956 Rheinpfalz (Bavaria), prov., 951 Rheinprovinz (Prussia.), 939, 961 Rhenish Hesse, 956 Rhin, Bas (France), dept., 849 - Haut (France), dept., 849 Rhine prov. (Pruilsia), 961 RHODI!I ISLAND, 443, 583 8fJf1 - area and population, 443, 588 - customs district, 4 7 4 - naval station, 457 -porta, 475 - representation, 439, 583 -shipping, 474 · Rhodes (lEgean), 1040, 1041 Rhodes Univ. Coil. (S," Africa), 229 RHODESIA, 217 aqq -Northern, 217, 221, 222 - Southern, 217 8fJ'J Rhodopi (Greece), 974 RhOne (France), dept., 849 Rhone Valley forta (Swiss), 1315 Riau-Lingga. Is. (D.E.I.), 1128 -tin, 1181 Riberalta (Bolivia), 692 Richmon•l (Indiana.), 516 -(New York), 446, 562 -(Virginia), 447, 600 - - Federal Bank, 480 Richmond Bay . (P.E.I.), oysters,

316 Riesa (Saxony), 966 Rieti (Italy), 1016 ; town, 1018 Riga (Latvia), 1071 ; town, 1072,.

1073, 1074; univ., 1072

BOC

Rimatara Is. (French Oceania), 928 Riobamba. (Ecuador), 807 Rio Cuart6 (Argentina), 654 Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), 700 - arsenal, 703 ; coffee, 703 - education, 701 -naval school, 701 - production, 703 - town, 708, 707 ; univ., 701 Rio de Oro (Sp. Af. ), 1276, 1289 Rio Grande irrigation (N. Mexico),

560 Rio Grande do Norte (Brazil), 700 Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil), 700,

707 ; coal, 704 ; educatit>n, 701 Rioja, La (Arg. ), prov., 658, 658; tn.,

654 Rio Muni district (Sp. Af.), 1290 Rio Negro (Argentina), terr., 654 - - (Umgn.ay),l886. Rio Nufl.ez dist. (Fr. Guinea), 911 Rio Piedras (P. Rico), university, 618 Rios, Los (Ecuador), 807 Ripley College, 22 Rishon le Zion (Palestine), 190 Ritchie Archipelago (Andamans),

145 Riukiu Islands (Japan), 1047 Rivas (Nicaragua), 1139 Rivera (Umguay), 1336 ; tn. 1336 River Cess (Liberia), 1076 Riviere Sallle (Guadeloupe), 918 Riyadh (Arabia), oasis, 647 ; town,

648 Riza Khan Pahlevi; Shah (Persia),

1171 Rize (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Read Town (Virgin Islands), 889 Roanoke (Virginia), 600 Roatan (Honduras), 1192 Robertaport (Liberia), 1076 Rocha (Umguay), 1336 ; town, 1336 Rochdale, population, 15 Rochefort (France), 860; naval

station, 862 Rochelle, La (France), port, 868 Rochester (N.H.), 654 Rochester (N.Y.), 447, 562 Rockford (Illinois), 447, 513 Rockhampton (Queensland), 379 Rock Island (lll.),.513 Rock Springs (Wyoming), 611 Rocktown (Liberia), 1076

INDEX 1435 ROD

Rodrigues Is. (Mauritius), 205, 207 Rogaland (Norway), 1145 Roi Ech (Siam), 1266 Roma (Italy), 1016; city, 1018. Se6

Rome Romans, La (Dominican Repub.),

wireles$ station, ·805 Rom&nia (Rumania), 1219 sqq Rombo Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1208 Rome (Italy), 1018, 1026 ; Governor,

1013 ; univ., 10.20 RoME, SEE AND CHURCH OF, 1214 RIJIJ -- a.reaandpQpulstion,1214,1215,

1218 - - Cabinet, 1218 --Concordat with Italy (1929),

1018, 1019, 1214 -- currency, 1218 --further concordats, 1218 --Sacred College, 1215sqq - - '- Congregations, 1217 -- Supreme Pontiff, 1215 Rome (New York), 562 Rong-pa., aee Lepcha. Ronongo Island (Paoific), 422 Roodeport-Mara.isburg (Transvaal),

245 Roosevelt dam (Arizona), 489 Rorschach (Switserla.nd), 1812 Rorstrand (Sweden), porcelain, 1801 Rosario (Argentina), 654, 660 Roseau (Dominica), 840 Rose Island (Western Samoa), 428 Rosetta (Egypt), 817 Rositten (Latvia), 1072 Ross Dependency (N.Z.), .416 Roaslau (Anhalt), 948 Bostock (M.eck-Schw. ), 928, 959 -university, 981, 959 Rostov-on-Don (U.S.S.R.), 1282 Roswell (N. Mexico), 559 Rotherham, population, 15 Rotterdam (Netherlands),1114; fort,

1119; pt., 1123 -School of Commerce, 1115 Rotuma Island (Fiji), 417 Bouba.ix (France), 851 Roudney (Czechoslovakia), mining,

777 Ronen lFrance), 851 ; port, 868 Roulers (Belgium), 676 Rousse!, see Ruschuk (Bulgaria),

district, 712

BUS

Bovigo (Italy), 1015 ; town, 1018 Royal Holloway College, Egha.m,

28 Royesville (Liberia), 107 6 Rozendaal.(Netherla.nds); 1114 Ruanda ( Belg. Congo), 269, 685 Rubber-producing regions-

Aby-ssmia, 636 910, 911, 912, Andamau Is., 914, 915, 919

145 Gold Coast, 259 Anglo. Egypt'n Kenya Colony,

Sudan, 265 196 Anna.m, 800 Liberia, 1077 Belgian Congo, Madagascar,

686 903 Bolivia, 693, Malay States,

694 174,175,180, . Brazil, 708, 182,188, 184

704 New Guinea, B. Borneo, 97, 425

99 Nicaragua.,1140 B. Guiana, 325 Panama, 1161 Brit. Solomon Pa:ena., 401

Islands, 422 Philippine Is., Cambodia, 881 625 Ceylon, 102 Port. Cola., Cochin China, 1209, 1210

879 Salva.dor, 1262 Colombia, 757 Sarawa.k, 99 D.E.I.; 1130 Siam, 1268 Fiji, 418 Tobago, 342 French Cols., ·Uganda, 199

878, 880,881, Venezuela, 1844 899, 903, 909, West Africa, 259

Rubio, Pres. (Mexico), 1088 Rudolstadt (Thuringia), 969 ; tn.,

969 Rnfaa. (Anglo-Egyptian Sudan), 263 Rufisque (Senegal), 910, 914 Rnhr, The (Germany), industries,

939 RUMANIA, 1219 sqq - boundaries, 997 -concordat with Vatican City,

1218 - radio stn., 1226 - tQrritory gained, 1220 Rumelange (Luxemburg), 1086 Rnmelia, Eascern, 710 Rupert's Land (Canada), 821 Rurutu Island (French Pacific), 923 Ruschuk (Bulgaria), town, 712 Russell Island (Pacific), 422

1436 Tl:I.J£ 8TATEI:IMAN 1B YEAR-BOOK, 1930

RUS

RussiA (Russian Socialist Federal Soviet Republic, of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), 1228 sqq

- anti-religious decree, 1233 - army, 1231, 1238 - autonomous regions, 1230, 1232,

1266, 1257 - autonomous Republics, 1231,1238,

1250, 1251, 1257' 1258, -broadcasting stns., 1245 -Central Executive Committee,

1228, 1229, 1230, 1231, 1235, 1236

-China and, 731, 732, 748 - Combines, 12-U - commerce, 1242 aqq -Congress of Soviets, 1228, 1230,

1231 - Constituent Republics, 1228,

1229, 1230, 1231, 1235, 1249, 1251, 1254, 1258, 1260

- dependencies &c., 1229, 1230, 1249 sqq

-diplomatic representatives, 1246 -five-day week, 1246 - industrial output programme,

1242 -Judiciary System, 1235, 1236 - nationalisation of industry, 1230,

1241 -navy, 1231, 1238, 1239 -People's Commissaries, 1228,1229,

1230, 1231 - production and industry, 1230,

1239 sqq Russia, White, Socialist Soviet Re­

public, 1228, 1229, 1232, 1260

- area and population, 1232, 1260 Russ. Turkestan, 1249 Ruthenia (Czechoslovakia), 773, 77 4,

777 - area and population, 773 -- education, 77 4 Rutland (Vermont), 598 Rybinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1233 Ryburg (Switzerland), 1316 Rykof, A. I. (President, Russia),

1229

SAALFELD (Thuringia), 969 ; town, 969

ST.

Saar Basin, 849, 925, 926, 947, 948, 961 ; area and population, 925, 926, 948 ; coal output, 849, 948 ; government, 849, 92(!, 94 7 ; iron, 939, 948 ; plebiscite, 849, 850, 926, 947

Saarbriicken (Germany), 928 Saaremaa (Oesel) (Estonia), 829, 830 Saarlouis (Saar dist.), 948 Saarpfalz (Germany), 925 Saba (Yemen), 649 Saba Island (Dutch W. I.), 1135 Sabadell (Spain), 1277 Sabine (U.S.A.), customs dist., 474 Sabiya (Asir), 649 Saeavem (Portugal), 1205 Sachsen (Prussia), province, 961 Sachsen, Freistaat (Saxony), 965 sqq Sacramento (California), 447,493,494 Sada (Yemen), 649 Sado Islands (Japan), 1047 Sadong (Sarawak), wireless stn., 99 Sae Is. (New Guinea), 426 Safad (Palestine), 187, 188 Safaga (Egypt), port, 825 Safli (Morocco), 1099, 1105 Sagallo (French Somali Coast), 907 Sagauli, Treaty of, 1108 Saginaw (Michigan), 447, 538 Sahara, 894, 908, 913 - books of reference, 917 -Oases, 888 Saharanpm (India), 122 Sahel, the (Tunis), olives, 895 Said, El (Egypt), 815 Saigon (Cochin-China), 877, 878, 879,

881 - manufactures, 879 ; port, 879 St. Andrews University, 22, 23 St. Ann's Bay (Jamaica), 335 St. Augustine Is. (Pacific), 421 St. Barthelemy Is. (Guadeloupe), 918 St. Benoit (Reunion), 906 St. Boniface (Canada), 307 St. Brandon Is. (Mauritius), 207 St. Christopher, see St. Kitts St. Cloud (Minn.), 540 St. Croix (Virgin Is., U.S.A.), 621;

wireless station, 621 St. Cyr (France), mil. school, 855,

856 St. Denis (France), 851 -- (Reunion), 905

INDEX· 1437 ST.

St. Etienne (France), 851 St. Eustatil18 Is. (Cura9ao), 1135 St. Franqois Island (Seychelles), 211 St. Gallen (Switz.), 1309, 1311, 1314;

town, 1312 St. George {New Brunswick), quar-

ries, 310 St. George's {Grenada), 343 St. Gilles (Brussels), 676 St. Gothard{Switzerland), fort., 1315 St. Helena {Atlantic), 209 Bqq St. Helens, population, 15 St. Hilda's College, Oxford, 28 St. Hugh's Colle~~:e, Oxford, 23 St. Ingbert {Saar dist. ), 948 St. John {Antigua), 339 -- (C!mada), 282, 309 ; port, 295 -- (Virgin let., U.S.A.), 620, 621 St. John's {Newfoundland), 329, 331 St. Joseph (Missouri), 447, 545 St. Joseph's College (New Bruns-

wick), 309 St. Josse-ten-Noode {Brussels), '676 St. Kitts I. (W.I.), 338,.339 - books of reference, 344 St. Laurent-du-Maroni(P'.Gnis.), 919 St. Louis (MiSBOuri), 446, 544, 545 - Federal Bank, 480 St. Louis (IUunion); 905 St. Louis (Senegal), 910, 911 St. Lucia Island (W .I.), 842, 344 St. Luiz (Brazil), 700 St. Marie bland (Madagascar), 902 St. Martin Is. {Curac;ao), 1135 St. Martin Island {Guadeloupe), 918 St. Martin-da-Re (France), prison,857 St. Mary. Island (Gambia), 255 St. Mary's Falls Ship Canal (U.S.A.),

539 St. Maurice·(Switzerland), fort, 1315 St. Michel (Finland), 835 St. Nazaire (France), port; 868 St. Nicolas (Belgium}, 676 St: Ouen (France), 851 St. Paul (Minn.), 447, 540, 541 - - {Reunion), 905 St. Paul Is. (Indian Ocean), 906 St. Petersburg, •• Lenin~t~"~Ld St. Pierre and Miquelon Is. (French

Amer. ), 875, 920 -area and population, 875, 920 St. Pierre (Reunion), 905 St. Pierre (St. Pierre), town, 920

SAM

St. Pierre Island (Seychelles), 211 St. Polten (Austria), 666 St. Salvador Island (W.I.), 832 St. Thomas (Virgin Is., U.S.A.), 620,

621; navy yard, 457; wireless station, 621

St. Thome Is. (P. W. Af.), 1208, 1209 St. Vincent Is. {W.I.), 342, 343,344 Sainte&, Les, Is. (Guadeloupe), 918 Saiyid Muhammad Hamid Ali Khan,

ruler. (Rampur), 171 Saiyn (Abyssinia), 634 Sakai(Japan), 1049 Sakaka (Nejd), 648 Sa.kalava race (Madagascar), 901 Sakhalin (Japanese), 1047, 1066 Salaga (Gold Coast), 259 Salamanca(Spa.in), 1276; town, 127;;

university, 127 8 Salamis {Greece), 977 SaliS (Morocco), port, 1099 Sale Boa Vista. Is. (Cape Verde Is.),

1208 Salem (lndis), 122 - (Mass.), 534 - (Oregon),.li76 Salerno (Italy), 1016 ; town, 1018 Salford, population, 15 Salina (Kansas), 521 ; univ., 522 Salisbury (Rhodeliia), 218, 1212 Sa.lonica (Greece), 974; port, 1348;

town, 974 Salote, Queen (Tonga), 420 Salta (Argentina), 653 ; sugar, 657 ;

town, 654, 660 Saltillo (Mexico), 1089 Salt Lake City (Utah), 447, 595, 596 Salto(Uruguay), 1336, 1339; tn., 1336 Saltpond (Gold Coast), 256, 258 Salt R. Valley dist. (Arizona), irrig.,

489 SALVADOR, 1260 Bqq - airplane service, 1262 Sa.lzburg(AilBtria), prov., 665; town,

666 SamanO. (Dolninican Repub.), prov.,

802 ; town, 802 Samar Is. (P.I.), 623 Samara (Russia), 1232; univ,, 1285 Samarai (Papua), 401 - wireless station, 403 Samarang(Java), 1129 Samaria (Palestine), dist., 187

1438 THB STATBSJU.N'S YBAB-BOOX, 1830

SAX

Samarkand(Uzbekistan),1282, 1248, 1251

Samarra"(lraq), 1006 Sambalpur (India), 165 SamertS (Abyssinia), 684 Samoa, Territory of Western (late

German Samoa), 428, 429 - administration, 425, 428, 428 - area and population, 405, 428 Samoan Islands (American),428, 444,

628, 628, 680 - area and population, 444, 628,

628, 680 -naval station, 467, 629 Samoa (Greece), 974 Samshui (China), port, 732 Samsun (Turkey);vilayet,1824,1828 San (French Sudan), 914 San'a (Yemen), 649 San Andres y ProvidenL-ia {Colombia),

755 San Antonio (Colombia), 755 San Antonio (Texas}, 447, 592;

shipping, 475 San Antonio de los Cobres (Arg. ), 654 San Carlos (Arizona), dam, 489 San Carlos (Peru), 1181 -- (Venesuela), 1842 Sanchez (Dominican Repub. ), 802 San Cristobal (Ecuador); 807 -- (Venezuela),1342,184S; wire·

leSB station, 1846 San Cristoval Island (Pacific), 422 Sancti Spiritus (Cuba), 767 Sandakan (Borneo), 96, 97 San Diego(Cil.lifomia), 447, 457, 493,

. 496 Sandusky (Ohio), 571 Sandviken (SwedAn), iron, 1301 Sandwich Island (Pacific), 428 Sandwich Islands, Bee Hawaii, 615sqq - - (S. Atlantic), 822 San Felipe (Venezuela), 1342 San Fernando (Sp.), wireleSB station,

1281 San Fernando de Apure(Venez.), 1842 San Fernando de Atabapo (Ven.),

1342 San Francisco (Cal.), 447, 492, 493,

496 . -customs district, 474 - Federal Bank, 480 - trade and port, 474, 475, 495

BAN

San Francisco de Macoris (Dominican Repub.), 802

San Giovanni di Medua (Albania), 645

San Ignacio (Paraguay), 1166 San Jose (Costa Rica), 761 ; tn., 762 - - (Guatemala), port, 985 - - (Uruguay), 1336, 1388 ; town,

1888 San Juan (Arg.), 653; mines, 658;

town, 654, 660 ; vines, 657 San Juan (Porto Rico), 618 San Juan del Norte (Nic.), port,

1141 San Juan del Sur (Nicaragua), 1189 -port, 1141 Sanknru (BelgiiLil Congo), 685 San Lorenzo (Honduras), 992 San Luis (A~.), 658 ; town, 654 San Luis Obispo (Cal.), 494 San Luis PotoSi (Mex. ), 1089 ; town,

1089 SAN MARINO, 1264 ; frontier, 1028 San Martin (Peru), 1181 San Miguel (Paraguay), copper, 1168 - - (Salvador}, 1261· San Pedro (Paraguay), 1168 ; town,

1166 San Pedro de Macoris (Dominican

Repub.), prov., 802; town, 802 ; wireleas station, 805

San Pedro Sula (Hondnras), 992, 998 San Salvador (Rrazil), 700 San Salvador (Salvador), 1261, 1262 Sanasne-Mangn (Togo), 916 San Sebastian (Spain), 1276 San ThomtS Ia. (Portug. Afr.), 1208,

1209 Santa Ana (Salvador), 1261 Santa Barbara (Hond. ), 993 Santa Catharina (Brazil), 700, 704 ;

education, 701 Santa Clara (Cuba), 767 ; tow'li, 767 Santa Cruz (Ar~entina), 654, 658 ;

State lands, 658 - - (Bolivia), 692, 694 ; town, 692 - - (Ca.il&ries), 1277 - - Islands (Pacific), !122 Santa Fe (Argentina), prov., 654 ;

town, 654 ; university, 655 --(New Mexico}, 558, 569 Santa Isabel (Fernando Poo), 1289,

1290

INDEX 1439

SAN

Santa Luzia Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1208 Santa Marta (Colombia), 766 Santander 10olom.), provs., 755, 757 -(Spain), prov., 1276, 1283 -- town, 1276 Santarem (Portugal), 1202 Santa Rosa (Argentine), 654 ···-(Honduras), 992 Santa Tecla (Salvador), 1262 Santiago (Chile), 720 -town, 720 - (Panama), 1159 - (Spain), university, 1278 Santiago de Cuba, 767; port, 770 -del Estero (Argentina), 653 ; town,

654 Santiago de losCaballeros(Dominican

Repub. ), prov., 802 ; town, 803 ; wireless station, 805

Santiago-Zamora (Ecuador), 807 Santi Quaranta (Albania), 645 Santo Domingo, see Dominican Re·

public, 801 sqq Santo Domingo (Dominican Repub.),

city, 801, 802, 803, 805 ; prov., 802 ; wireless station, 805

Santo Tomas (P.I.), univ., 624 Santos (Brazil), 707 Santos, Los (Panama), 1159 Santuao (China}, port, 732 San Vicente (Salvador}, 1261 Sao Antao (0. Verde Is.}, 1208 SAo Luiz (Brazil), 700 Sa<lne-et·Loire (France}, dept., 849 Sa<lne, Haute (France), dept., 849 Sao Nicolilo (C. Verde Is.}, 1208 SAo Paulo (Brazil), 700 ; coal, 704 ;

coffee, 703 ; education, 701 ; town, 700, 701, 707

Sao Paulo de Loanrla (P.W.A.}, 1209 SAo Tiago (0. Verde Is.}, 120!! Saorstat Eireann, Bee Irish Free

State SAo Salvador (Brazil}, 700 SAo Vicente (C. Verde Is.), 1208 Sapele (Nigel'ia), 253 Sapporo (.Japan), 1049 Sarajevo (Yugoslavia), 1349, 1850 Saratoga Springs (N. Y.), 562 Saratok (Sarawak), 99 Saratov (Russia), town, 1232 ; uni·

varsity, 1235

SAW

Sarawak (Borneo}, 981 99; popula· tion, 98; trade, ll9

Sardinia, 1017, 1023 ; mining, 1027 Sark and Brechou, population, 18 - government, 72 Sarpsborg (Norway), 1146 Sarthe (France), dept., 84 9 Saseho (Jap.), 1049; navalsta.,1053;

shipyard, 1053 SASKATCHEWAN (Canada), 279,

319, 320 - agriculture, 289, 290, 320 -area and population, 281, 319 - births, marriages, and deaths, 282 - const. & gov., 279, 280, 319 - crops, 289, 290, 320 - dairy output, 290 - education, 284, 319, 320 - finance, 286, 320 - forests, 291 -Legislative Assembly, 280, 319 - Lieutenant-Governor, 280, 319 - live stock, 290 -minerals, 291, 292, 320 - police, 288 - production and industry, 289,

290, 291' 292, 320 - religion, 288 -representation, 279, 319 -wheat, 289 Saskatoon (Canada), 319 Sassandra (Ivory Coast}, 912 Sassari (Italy), 1017, 1027; town,

1018 ; university, 1020 Saestown (Liberia}, 1076 Satul Mare (Rumania), 1222 Sault Ste . .Marie (Mich.), ship canal,

589 Saumur (France), 856 Sava (Yugoslavia}, 1349 Savage Island (Cook Islands), 415 Savaii (Western Samoa), 428 Savannah (Ga.), 447, 508 -port, 510 Savanna laMar (Jamaica}, 385 Save (Dahomey}, 913 Savoie (France), dept., 849 Savoie, Haute (France), dept., 849 Savona (Italy), 1014 ; town, 1018 Savusavu (Fiji), wireless station,

419 Sawai Man Singh Bahadur, ruler

(Jaipur), 170

1440 THJ£ 8TATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

SAX

SAXONY, 925, 965 sqq - area and population, 925, 966 - brewing, 968 - live stock, 938, 967 - manufactures, 939, 967 -production and industry, 939,967,

968 - representation, 925 - university, 928, 967 Saxony (Prussian), area, &c., 961 Sayaji Rao Gaekwar, ruler (Baroda),

165 Sayam, see Siam Sayu (Abyssinia), 633 Saywolu (Liberia), 1076 Scarborough, population, 15 Scarpanto (Aegean), 1040. 1041 Schaerbeek (Brussels), 676 Schaffhausen (Switzerland), 1309,

1311, 1314 ; town, 1312 SCHAUMBURG-LIPPE, 925, 968 Schelde, Western (Netherlands),

defences, 1119 Schellenberg (Liechten~teinl, 1079 Schenectady (N.Y.), 447, 562 Schiedam (Netherlands), 1114 Schleiz (Thuringia), 969 Schlesien, see Silesia Schleswig (Slesvig), 785, 786, 926 Schleswig-Holstein (Prussia), 961 Schone berg (Danzig), 781 Schouten Is. (New Guinea), 425 Schwaben (Bavaria), 951 Schwarzwald (Wiirttemberg), 970 Schweinfurt (Bavaria), 952 Schweitz, •ee Switzerland Schweizcrhalle (Switz.), salt, 1316 Schwenningen (Wiirttemberg), 971 Schwerin (Meck.-Schw.), 959 Schwyz (Swiss canton), 1309, 1311,

1314 SCOTLAND, agricultural holdings, 49 -agriculture, 47 sqq - area,ll, 16, 47 sqq -banks, 64 --post-office, 64 -births, marriages, and deaths, 18 - books of reference, 73 -burghs, 10, 17 -canals, 62 - cities and towns, 17 - councils, 10 -counties, 17

SEL

SCOTLAND, criminals, 27 - crops, 4 7 sqq -- education, agricultural, 49 --elementary, 24, 25 - - secondary, 24 - - university, 22, 23 - electorate, 5, 6 - fisheries, 49, 50 -houses, 18 -illegitimacy, 18 - justice and crime, 26, 27 - language, 11 -local government, 10 --taxation, 37, 38, 39 - national insurance, 28 -parish councils, 10 - parliamentary representation, 5, 6 - pauperism, 31 -police, 27 - population, 11, 12, 16 sqq - - burghs, 17 - - counties, 17 -property assessed, 37 - religion, 21, 22 - universities, 22, 23 -wheat, 48 Scranton (Pennsylvania), 447, 579 Scutari (Albania), 643, 645 -(Turkey). 1324 Seattle (Wash.), 447, 603 Sebasteia, .~ee Sivas Sebastopol (Russia), 1232 ; dockyard,

1238 Sebele II., Bakwena chief, 216 Sebinkarahi-ar (Turkey), vilayet,

1324 Seboko Mnkgosi, Bamalete chief, 216 Sedalia (Mi,souri), 545 Segborue (Dahomey), 913 Segou (French West Africa), 913 Segovia (Spain), province. 1276 Seine (France), dept., 849 Seine-et-Marne (Fr!l.nce), dept., 849 Seine·et-Oise (France), dept., 849 Seine·lnferieure (France), dept., 849 Seishin (Korea). 1063 Sekondi (Gold Coast), 256 Selalang (Sarawak), !l9 Sehingor, 178 -area and population, 179 Selantik (Sarawak), 99 Selebes (Dutch E. Indies), 1128 -railways, 1133

INDEX 1441

SEL

Sellale (Abyssinia), 633 Semipalatinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1233,1249 Semirechinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1250 Sendai (Japan), 1049 Senegal, 875, 908, 909, 910, 911 -area and population, 875, 908, 910 -representation, 875, 910 Senta (Yugoslavia), 1350 Seoul (Korea), 1062, 1063 Serae (Eritrea), 1034 Seraing (Belgium), 676 Serb, Croat, and Slovene State, see

YuGOSLAVIA, 1348 sqq Serbia (Yugoslavia), 1348 -North, 1350 - South, 1350 Serena (Chile), 720 Sergipe (Brazil), 700 Serowe (Bechuanaland), 216 Serpukhov (U.S.S.R.), 1233 Serres (Greece), 97 4 ; town, 97 4 Setif (Algeria), 889 Setit (Eritrea), 1034 Setubal (Port.), 1202 ; fishing, 1205 · Sevastopol (Russia) dockyard, 1238 ;

town, 1232 Sevilla (Spain), prov., 1276 ; mining,

1282 ; town, 1276 ; uni­versity, 1278

Sevres, Deux (France), dept., 849 Seward (Alaska), 613 Seybo (Dominican Repub. ), prov.,

802 Seychelles Islands, 211 sqq Seydisfji:irdur (Iceland), 797 Seyyid Khalifa bin Harub, Sultan

(Zanzibar), 200 Seyyid Taimur bin Feisal bin Turki,

Sultan (Oman), 650 Sfax (Tunis), 894 s'Gravenhage, see Hague Shafi sect (Zanzibar), 201 Shah (Persia), 1171 Shahjahanpur (India), 122 Shahpura (India), 170 Shahrig (Baluchistan), 147 Shaikh Othman (Aden), 94 Shamanism (Tibet), 747 Shamiyah (Iraq), 1006 Shamwa (S. Rhodesia), 218 Shan race (Siam), 1265 Shan States Federation (Burma),

154, 166

SHU

Shan States Federation (Burma), finance, 127

-land revenue, 127 -silver, 155 Shanghai (China), 731, 732 ; Central

Bank of China, 742 ; dock­yard, 737 ; textile mills, 737 ; port, 732 ; uni v., 734

Shankalla (Abyssinia), 633 Shansi (China), prov., 730; census,

731 ; iron, 738; Muhamma­dans in, 733

Shantung (China), 730, 731 -iron, 738 Shaqra (N ejd), 648 Sharkia (Egypt), 816 Shasi (China), port, 732 Shavli (Lithuania), 1081 Shawaf, the (Yemen), 649 Shawnee (Okl.), 574 Sheboygan (Wisconsin), 608 Shechem (Palestine), see Nablus Sheffield, pop., 15; univ., 22, 23 Sheik Isa, chief (Bahrein Is.), 95 Sheng-King (Manchuria), province,

745 Shensi (China), 730 ; Muhammadans

in, 7 33 ; petroleum, 7 38 ; univ., 734

Sherbro Island (Sierra Leone), 260 Sherbrooke (Quebec), 317 Sheridan (Wyoming), 611 Sherifian Empire (Morocco), 1097 s'Hertogenbosch (Netherlands), 1114 Shetland Isles, area and population,

17 Shibln-el-Kilm (Egypt), 817 Shigatse (Tibet), 747 Shikapur (India), 122 Shikoku Is. (Japan), 1047 Shimonoseki (Japan), 1049 Shintoism (Japan), 1049 Shin-wi-ju (Korea), port, 1063 Shhftz (Persia), 1172, 1177 Shire Province (Nyasaland), 208 Shitomir (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Shizuoka (Japan), 1049 Shoa (Abyssinia), 633, 634 Sholapur (India), 120 Shorarud (Baluchistan), 147 Shortland Island (Pacific), 422 Shreveport (Louisiana), 526 Shujaulmulk, ruler (Uhitral), 169

3 A

141412 THB STATBSJU.N'B YBA.R-BOOK, 1930

BIA

Sialkot (India), 122 SIAK, 1265 Bf'l -ceded territory, 877, 1265, 1266 -currency, new, 1271 Sian (China), 730 Siauliai (Lithuania), 1081 Siberia, 1252, 1253 - books of reference, 1248 -Region, 1252, 1253 Sibi (Baluchistan), 14 7, 148 Sibiu (Rumania), 1222 Sibu (Sarawak), 98; wireless stat.,

99 . Sicily (Italy), 1017, 1027 Sidamo (Abyssinia), 633 Sidi-bel-Abbes (Algeria), 889, 890 Sidi Mahius (Cyrenaica), 1089 Sidi Mohamed (Bey, Tunis), 894 Sidi Mohammed, Sultan (Morocco),

1097 Siem Rap (Siam), 1265 Siena (Italy), 1015 ; town., 1018 ;

university, 1020 SIERRA. LEONE, 250, 259 BfJ!J·· 908,

1076 - - Protectorate, 250, 260, 261 Siglufjordur (Iceland), 797 Signakh (Georgia), 1257 Siguiri (French Guinea), 911 Siirt (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Sikang (Tibet), 747 Sikaeso (French Sudan), 914 Sikhs (Balucbistan), 121, 148 - (India), 121 Sikkim, 118, 170, 747 -religion, 121, 170 Silesia (Czechoslov. ), 771, 772, 778,

926 -education, 774 Silesia (Poland) 926, 1191, 1192 Silesia (Prussia), 926, 961 - manufactures, 989 - mines, 938 . Silesia, Upper (Ger.), 926, 961 - - (Poland), 926, 1191, 1192,

1194 Silhouette Island (Seychelles), 211 Siliguri (India), 747 Simangang (Sarawak), 99 Simbirsk (Russia), univ., 1285 Simferopol (Russia), 1232 Simla (India), 114 , Simpson Harbour (Pacific), 426

BLO

Sinai (Egypt), 815, 816 Sinaloa (Mexico), state, 1089 Sind (India), area & pop., 117, 130,

131, 132, 152 -irrigation, 153 - justice, 124, 153 Binga (A.-E. Sudan), 263 Singapore (Straits Settlements), 171,

172, 173, 174, 175, 176 -court, 174 -municipality, 172 -trade, 174, 175 -wireless station,176 Singora (Siam), 1270 Sinjr&ni, Western (Baluch.), 147 Sin-kiang (China), dependency, 731,

748 -Mohammedans in, 783,748 Sinoe (Liberia), 1076 Sinop (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Sioux Oity (Iowa), 447, 519 Siou:i: Falls (South Dakota), 588 Siracusa (Sicily), 1017 ; town, 1018 Bir Daria (U.S.S.R.), 1251 Sirmur (India), state, 169 Sirohi (India), 170 Sisma (Turkey), mercury, 1329 Sisowathmoni vong, King'(Cam bodia),

880 Sitka (Alaska), 613 Sitra Island (Persian Gulf), 95 Sivas (Turkey), vilayet, 1824 ; min-

ing, 1829 ; town, 18:.!4 Six Islands, 207 Skagway (Alaska), 614 Skansen (Greenland), 793 Skaraborg (Sweden), province, 1295 Skeena dist. (B.C.), 305 Skien (Norway), 1146 Skoplj~ (Yugoslavia), 1849, 1850 ;

chrome, 1858 · Skiivde (Sweden), 1296 Skypauie, BtJe Albania Slavonia, sse Croatia and Slavonia Slesvig territories, 785, 786, 926 ;

pl~biscite, 926 Bliven, see Slivno Slivno (Bulgaria), 712 Slovakia ·(Czechoslovakia), 771, 772,

778 -area and population, 773 -education, 774 - minerals, 777

INDEX 1443

SLO

Slovenia (Yugoslavia), 1348, 1350 - mining, 1353 Smethwick, population, 15 Smetona, M. (Lithuanian Pres.), 1081 Smolensk (U.S.S.R.), 1232; univ.,

1235 Smyrna (Turkey), 1324, 1329 -town, 1324 · Snares Is. (New Zealand), 416 Sobranye (Bulgaria), 711 Soca (Tripolitania), oasis, 1036 Society Islands {Fr. Oceania), 922 Soderhamn (Sweden), 1296 Sodermanland (Sweden), prov., 1294 Sodertalje (Sweden), 1296 Soerabaya (Java), 1129 Soerakarta (Dutch E. Indies), 1127 Sofala district (Port. E. Af. ), 1210,

1211 Sofia (Bulgaria), 712 ; town, 712,

717; university, 713 Sogn og Fjordane (Norway), 1146 Sohll.g {Egypt), 817 Sokode (Togo), 916 Sokota (Abyssinia), 633, 634 Sokotra Island (Africa), 95 Soleure, see Solothnrn Solingen (Prussia), 928 Sollnm {Egypt), port, 825 Solomon' Islands {Australian de­

pendency, late German New Guinea), 345,'424, 425

Solomon Islands {British Protect-orate), 422

Solomon Islands (Mauritius), 207 Solothurn (Switz.), 1309, 1311; town,

1312 Soluk {Cyrenaica), 1039 Somali Coast, British and French,

see Somaliland Somali tribes, 195, 634 SoM.ALLLAND (French), 875, 907 --area and population, 875, 907 -(Italian), 1024,1035sqq -Protectorate (Brit.), 213 --boundaries, 213, 1035, 1036 Sombor (Yugoslavia), 1350 Sombrero Island (W.I.), 338, 339,

340 Somerville (Mass.), 447, 534 Somerville College, Oxford, 23 Somme (France), dept., 849 Somoto (Nicaragua), 1139

sou Sondershausen (Thuringia), 969;

town, 969 Sondrio {Italy), 1014; town, 1018 Sonne berg (Thuringia), 969 ; tn., 969 Sonora (Mexico), state, 1089 Sonsonate (Salvador), 1261 Soochow (China), port, 732 Sopron (Hungary), 997 Soria (Spain), province, 1276 Soriano (Uru~ay), 1336 Soroti (Uganda), 199 Sor-Trondelag (Norway), 1146 Sosnowiec (Poland), 1192 Sotavento (Cape Verde Is.), group,

1208 Soubotitza (Yugoslavia), 1350 Sousse (Tunis), 894 SOUTH AFRICA (British), see Basuto­

land, Bechuanaland, Cape Colony, Natal, Orange Free State, Rhode­sia, Swaziland, Transvaal, &c.

--UNION OF (q.v.), 224 sqq Southampton, 15 ; coli., 22 SOUTH AUSTRALIA, 345, 383 sqq, 399 -area and population, 347, 384,

385 -births, marriages, deaths, 347, 385 - commerce, 354, 387 -communications, 356, 357, 387,

388 -constitution & govt., 345, 383,

384 - imports and exports, 354, 355,

387 -inhabited houses, 347 -land tenure, 385, 386 - railways, 356, 388 - representation, 345, 383, 384 - tramways, 357, 388 - &e also Australia, Commonwealth South Bend (Indiana), 447, 516 SOUTH CAROLINA, 444, 585 sqq - agriculture, 461, 586 -area and population, 444, 585 -cotton, 461, 586 -customs district, 474 -defence, 457, 586 -naval station, 457 -ports, 475 -production and industry, 461, 586 -representation, 439, 585 -shipping, 474 - tobacco, 461, 586

3A2

1444 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1980

sou SOUTH DAKOTA, 448, 587 aqq - agriculture, 460, 588 - area and population, 443, 459, 587 - gold, 464, 588 - mining, 464, 588 - production and industry, 460, 464,

588, 589 - puHic lands, 459 - represe11tation, 439, 587 - wheat, 460, 588 South Georgia (8. Atlan.), 322, 323 South Holland, province, 1113, ll20 South Island (New Zealand), 405 South Jutland Provinces (Denmark),

785 South Orkneys (S. Atlantic), 322 South Pacific Is. (N. Z.), 405, 415,

416 Southport, population, 15 South Serbia (Yugoslavia), 1850 South Shetlands (S. Atlantic), 322 South Shields, population, 15 SouTH-WEsT AFRICA (Protect.), 226,

271 sqq Southend-on-Sea, population, 15 .Southern Dancalia (Eritrea), 1034 SOUTHERN IRELAND, 76 aqq, see

Irish Free State SOUTHERN RHODESIA, see Rhodesia,

Southern, 217 aqq SPAIN, 1272 aqq - air lines, 1287 -army, 1280 --colonial, 1101, 1280 -colonies, &o., 1276, 1289, 1290 ;

see also Spanish Zone (Morocco), 1097 sqq

- iron, 52, 1282 - King, 3, 1272 sqq - merchant navy, 1285 -ministerial salaries, 1274 - National Assembly dissolved,

1274 - tobacco, 1282 Spanish Africa, 1097 sqq, 1275, 1276,

1289, 1290 -Guinea, 1289, 1290 Spanish Zone (Morocco), see under

Morocco Spanish Town (Jamaica), 33,5 Sparta (Greece), 978 Spartanburg (South Carolina), 585 Speiden Island (Pacific), 421

STO

Speightstown (Barbados), 883 Spey.er (Bavaria), 952 Spez1a(ltaly), 1014; naval command,

102/i; town, 1018 SPITZBERGEN, ll56 - books of reference, 1158 Split (Yugoslavia), 1349, 1350 Spokane (Wash.), 447, 603 Springfield (Illinois), 513 -(Mass.), 447, 534 -(Miss.), 545 -(Ohio), 447, 571 Srem territory (Yugoslavia), 1350 Sri Krishnaraja Wadiyar Bahadur,

ruler (Mysore), 169 Srinagar (Kashmir), 120, 168 Stadtroda (Thuringia), 969 Stalin (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Stalinabad (Tajikistan), 1252 Stalingrad (U.S.S.R.), 1232, 1258 Stamboul (Turkey), 1324 Stamford (Connecticut), 499 Stampalia (Aegean), 1040 Stanislawow (Poland), 1191, 1192 Stanley (Falkland Islands), 322,

823 Stanley Falls (Belgian Congo), 688 Stanley Pool (Belgian Congo), 688 Stanleyville (Belg. Congo), 685 Stara Zagora (Bulgaria), 712; town,

712 Starbuck Island (Pacific), 423 Stargard (Meck.-Str.), 959 Starkenburg province (Hesse), 956 State Barge lJanal (N.Y.), 565 Stava.nger(Norway), 1146 Stavropol-Karkazsky (U.S.S.R.), 1288 Steegen (Danzig), 781 Steiermark, aee Styria Stcllenbosch Univ. (S. Afr.), 228 Sterkrade (Prussia), 928 Stettin (Pruss.), 778, 928, 962; port,

778, 942 Steubenville (Ohio), 571 Stewart Island (N. Zealand), 405 Steyr (Austria), 666 Stockholm (Sweden), 1294 ; town,

1294, 1.296 -local government, 1294 -port, 1303 ; university, 1296 Stockport, population, 15 Stockton-on-Tees, population, 15 Stoke-on-Trent, population, 15

INDEX 1445

Bl'R

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, 171 sqq -dependencies, 171, 172, 176, 177 - See also Ma.la.y Sta.tes, Federated Stra.sbourg (Fra.ncel, 851 ; faculties,

854 - fort, 859 ; university, 854 Streator (Ill.), 518 Stuttgart (Wi.irttemberg), 928, 971 ;

technical schools, 971 StYTia. (Austria.), 665 Sua.bia. (Ba.va.ria.), 951 Sua.kin (A. -E. Suda.n), 268 Subotica. (Yugoslavia.), 1850 Sucre (Bolivia.), 692; univ., 692, 698 - (Venezuela.),.l!ta.te, 1342 Sudan, see An~tlo·Egyptia.n Suda.n Suda.n (French), 913, 914, see French

Sudan ' Suez (Egypt), 816; town a.nd port,

817, 825, 826 Suez Ca.na.l, 816, 825, 826 -- sha.res, 38 Suisse, see Switzerland Suiyua.n (Mongolia.), 749 Suket (India), sta.te, 169 Snkkur ba.rra.ge (India.), 158 Sula.ima.n Ba.da.ru '1-a.la.m Sha.h, Ya.ng

Perta.ma., ruler (Trengganu), 184

Suleima.ni (lra.q), 1006 Sulina. (Ruma.nia.), 1226 Sulta.na.ba.d (Persia.), 1172, 117 4 Sulu (Philippines), prov., 622 Sulzbach (::!a.a.r dist.), 948 Suma.tra. (D. E. 1.), 1127, 1128 - coa.l, 1181 - ra.ilwa.ys, 1133 Summerside (Prince Eclwa.rd Is.), 815 Sunday Isla.nd (New Zea.la.nd), 416 Sunderland, pop., 15 Sundsva.ll (Sweden), 1296 Sunga.i Ujong (Ma.la.y), 178 Sunya.ni (Gold Coa.st), 258 Superior (Wisconsin), 608 Sura.shtra (Sia.m), 1266 Sura.t (India.), 120 Surina.m (D. W. Indies), 1134, 1135 -books of reference, 1186, 1137,

1138 Suva (Fiji), 417 -wireless sta.tion, 419 Suva.lki (Lithuania.), 1081 ; town,

1081

TAB

Suwa.rrow Is. (N.Z.), 415 Sva.lba.rd (Spitsbergen), 1154 Sverdlovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1282 Sverige, see Sweden. Svizzera., ses Switzerland. Swa.hili ra.ce a.nd language, 195, 685 Swansea., population, 15 Swat (India.), 169 Swa.tow (Ohina.), port, 7il2 ; wolfra.m,

738 RWAZILAND (South Africa.), 222 sqq SWEDEN, 1291 sqq Swift Current (Cana.da.), 819 Swindon, population, 15 SWITZERLAND, 1308 sqq - ca.ntons, 1809, 1811 -customs trea.ty, 1079 - old a.ge a.nd dependents' insurance

scheme, 1314 -referendum, 1308, 1309, 1310 Sydney (N. S. Wal~s), 362, 369 - ba.nks, 358 - na.va.l sta.tion, 369 -population, 362 - port, 356, 369 -university, 364 Sydney (Nova. Scotia.), 311 Sydney lsla.nd (Pa.cific), 421 Sydney Mines (Nova. Scotia.), 311 Sydproven (Greenland), 793 Syed Alwi, ruler, Perlis, 188 Symi (../Egean), 1040, 1041 Syracuse (New York), 447, 562 - (Sicily), see Siracusa. SYRIA, 875, 883 sqq, 11124 - a.rea. a.nd population, 875, 883, 884 - boundaries, 883, 884, 1824 - ma.ndate, 87 4, 87 5, 883, 1324 Szechuan, Western (Tibet), 747 Szechwan (China.), province, 730, 731 Szeged (Hunga.ry), 997, 1000; univ.,

998 Szekesfehevar (Hunga.ry), 1000 Szema.o (China.), port, 732 Szomba.thely (Hunga.ry), 1000

TABAR Is. (New Guinea.), 426 Tabasco (Mexico), sta.te, 1089; oil,

1092 Tabiteuea Is. (Gilbert IR. ), 422 Tabla.s, Las (Pana.ma.), 1159 Ta.bou (Ivory Coa.st), 912 Ta.briz (Persia.), 1171, 1178, 1174

14~6 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

TAO

Tachira (Venezuela), state, 1342 Tacna (Peru), prov., 719, 720, 1181 ;·

town·, 1181 Tacoma (Wash.), 447, 603 Tacuaremb6 (Uruguay), dept., 1336;

town, 1336 Taffari, Ras, King-Regent (Abyss.),

633, 634 Tagal tribes (Cochin China), 879 Taganrog (U.S.S.lt.), 1232 Tagant (French West Africa), 914 Tahaa Island (French Oceania), 922 Taharida (Sokotra), 95 Tahiti Is. (French Oceania), 875,922,

923 Taichu (Formosa), 1065 Taif (Heja~) dist., 64 7 Taihoku (Formosa), 1065 Tai-Ku (Korea), 1062 Taikyu-fu (Korea), 1062 Taima (Arabia), 647 Tainan (Formosa), 1065 Taipa Island (Macao). 1212 Taiping (Straits Settlements), 176 Tairend, see Dairen Taiwan, see Formosa, 1046, 1047,

1065, 1066 ; books of refer· ence, 1068 sqq

T'ai-yuan (China), 780 Taizz (Yemen), 649 Tajik or Tajikistan, Auton. Republic

(U.S.S.R.), 1249, 1251, 1252 Tajurah (French Somali Coast), 907 Takama (Br. Guiana), 325 Takamatsu (Japan), 1049 'fakoradi harbour (Gold Coast), 257,

258 Taku (China) dockyard, 737 Talasea (New Britain), 426 Talca (Chile), prov., 720; town, 720 Talcahuano (Chile), 720; wireless

station, 726 Talien-wan (Manchuria), 731, 746,

1047, 1048 Tallahassee (Florida), 505, 506 Tallinn (Estonia), 830, 831 Tamale (West Africa), 258, 259 Tamana Island (Pacific), 422 Tamatave (Madagascar), 901, 902,

903, 904 Tamaulipas (Mexico), state, 1089 ;

irrigation, 1091 . Tambov (Russia), 1232; univ., 1235

TAR

Tamil race (Ceylon), 101 Tanunerfors (Finland), 836 Tampa (Florida), 506, 507 Tampere, see Tammerfors Tampico (Mexico), port, 1092, 1093 Tampin (Malay States), 176 Tamworth (New South Wales), 36.2 Tanala race (Madagascar), 901 Tandil (Argentina), .654 Tanga (Tanganyika), 270 Tanga Is. (New Guinea), 426 Tanganyika (Belgian Congo), 685 TANGANYIKA TEimiTORY, 268 sqq -Governor, 268, 271 Tangier (Morocco), 1097, 1099; 1105 -Zone (Morocco), 1098 - - agriculture, 1103 - - area, 1098 --books of reference, 1106, 1107 --commerce, 1104 --Convention on, 1097, 1098 --defence, 1101 --education, 1100 - -finance, 1101 --justice, 1100 · --official languages, 1099 --population, 1099 - - port, 1105 --posts, etc., 1105 - -production and industry, 1103 --Protocol (1928), 1098 - - railway, 1105 - -shipping, 1105 --tobacco, 1103 Ta.njore (India), 122 Ta.nna Island (Pacific), 423 Ta.nta (Egypt), 815,816; mosque, 817 Taofahi Island (Pacific), 420 Taoism (China), 733 Ta.onanln (Manchuria), 746 Tapanoeli (Sumatra.), 1127 Taranaki district (N.Z.), 405 Ta.ranchi race (China), 748 Taranto (Italy), 1016; town, 1018,

1025 Tarapaca (Chile), 720 Tarawa. Island (Pacific), 422 Tarhuna (It. Africa), 1038 Tarija (Bolivia), 692; town, 692 Tarn (France), dept., 849 Tarn-et-Garonne (France), dept., 849 Ta.rnopol (Poland), 1192 Tarragona (Spain), province, 1276

INDEX 1447

TAR

Tartar Republic, 1230, 1232 Tartu (Estonia), 830 ; town, 830;

· university, 831 Tartus (Svria), 884 Tashauz (Turkmenistan), 1250 Tashi Namgyal, ruler (Sikkim);170 Tashkent'(Rus•ian Turkestan), 1232,

1249, 1250, 1251; univ., 1235 Tasichozong (Bhutan), 690 Tasman is. (Solomon Is.), 427 TASMANIA, 345, 394 sqq - area & population, 347, 395, 396 -births, marriages, deaths; 347, 396 - commerce, 354, 398 - communications, 356 -constitution and govt., 345, 394,

395 -:- imports and exports, 354, 355, 398 - inhabited houses, 347 -railways, 356, 357 - representation, 345, 395 -tramways, electric, 357 :__ See also Australia, Commonwealth Tatau (Sarawak), 99 Tatungkow (China), 745 Ta'u Island (Samoa), 629 Tau (W. Samoa), 428 Taunton (Massachusetts), 534 Tauu Is. (Solomon Is.), 427 Tavastehus (Finland), 835 Taveuni (Fiji), wireless station, 419 Tavira (Portugal), 1203 Tawila (Yemen), 649 Ta-yeh (Chi11a), iron, 738 Taza (Morocco), 1099 Tchekham (Fr. China), 882 Tebicuari (Paraguay), 1168 Tegucigalpa (Honduras), 992, 994, 995 Teheran (Persia), 1171, 1173, 1174,

1175, 1176, 1177, 1179 Tehri (India), state, 171 Tehuantepec dist. (Mexico), oil, 1092 Tekirdag (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Tela (Honduras), 992 Telavi (Georgia), 1257 Tel-Aviv (Palestine), 187, 188 Telbes (Siberia), iron, 1253 Telemark (Norway), 1145 Tembuland (Cape Colony), 240 Temburong (Brunei), wireless station,

98 Temuco (Chile), 720 Tenedos Island (Turkey), 1324

THU

Tengyueh (China), port, 732 TENNESSEE, 444, 589 sqq - agriculture, 461, 591 - area and population, 444, 589, 590 - cotton, 461, 591 - production and industry, 461, 591 - representa.tion, 439, 589 - tobacco, 461, 591 Tenno (Emperor) of Japan, 1044 Tephtl race (Bhutan), 690 Tepic (Mexico), town, 1089 Teplice-Sanov (Czechoslovakia), 77 4;

coal, 776 Teramo (Italy), 1016; town, 1018 Terine (Tanganyika), 270 Termez (Uzbekistan), 1251, 1252 Ternate -(Dutch East Indies), 1128 Terni (Italy), 1016; town, 1018 Terre Haute (Indiana), 44 7, 516 Territoire de Commandement (Al-

geria), 888 Teruel (Spain), province, 1276 Teschen Silesia (Poland), 1192 Teso district (Uganda), 198 Tessin, see Ticino Tete (Port. E. A f.), 1210 Tetuan (Morocco), 1098, 1099, 1100,

1105 Teukodogo (Upper Volta), 914 TEXAS, 444, 592 sqq - agriculture, 461, 593 - area and population, 444, 592 - cotton, 461, 593 - production and industry, 461,

593, 594 -representation, 439, 592 Therezina (Brazil), 700 Thessaly (Greece), 975, 9i8 Thionville (France), fort., 859 Thompson Is. (existence doubtful),

1157 Thorn (Poland), 1196 ; fort., 1196 Thrace (Greece), 712 Thrace, Eastern (Turkey), 1322, 1323 Three Kings Is. (Pacific), 416 Three Rivers (Quebec), 317 Thun (Switzerland), 1312 Thurgan (Swiss canton), 1309, 1311 Thurgovie, see Thurgau THURINGIA, 925, 966, 968 sqq - area and population, 925, 968, 969 -coal, 939 -manufactures, 939, 970

1448 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1980

TIB

Tiberias (Palestine), 187 ; springs, 190

TIBET, 781, 747, 748 -area and pop., 781, 747 -books of reference, 752, 758 Ticino (Swiss canton), 1309, 1811,

1812 Tiegenhof (Danzig), 781 Tiehling (Manchuria), 746 Tientsin (China), 780, 1041 ; port,

782 Tier.ra del Fuego (Argentina), 654 ;

State lands, 658 - (Chile), 720, 724 Tifiis (Georgia), 1232, 1257 Tiger Is. (Honduras), 992 Tignish (Prince Edward Is.), 315 Tigre (Abyssinia), 638, 634 Tigre and Tigry langua.ges (Eritrea),

1088 Tihwafu (China), 731, 748 Tilburg (Netherlands), 1114 Tilsit (Prussia), 928 Tim language (Togo), 915 Timaru (New Zealand), 406 Timbuktu (Fr. Sudan), 918, 914 Timisioara (Rumania), 1222 Timor(Dutch East Indies), 1128 Tiinor (Portuguese), 1208, 1218 Tindja (Tunis), 894 Tinkisso river (F. Guinea), gold, 911 Tinputz (Solomon Is.), 427 Tirana (Albania), 648, 645 Tireboli (Turkey), copper, 1829 Tirnoular (French Indra), 876 Tirnovo (Bulgaria), district, 712 Tiroubouvane (French India), 876 Tizi Ouzon (Algeria), 889 Tlaxcala (Mexico), state, 1089 : tn.,

1089 Tlem~en (Algeria), 889 Tobago (W. 1.), 832, 340, 341, 342 -books of reference, 344 Tocra (Cyrenaica), 1039 Togo (French Togoland), 275, 276,

875, 915, 916 - administration, ~75, 276, 915 -area and population, 875, 915 -books of reference, 917 ToGOLAND (British), 275, 276, 915 Togoland (French), see Togo . Tohoku University (Japan), 1050 Tokaj (Hungary), wines, 1001

TRA

Tokat (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Tokelau Islands (Pacific), 416 Tokio or Tokyo, 1049; univ., 1050 Tokushima. (Japan), 1049 Toledo (Ohio), 447, 571; univ., 572 - (Spain), province, 1276 Tolima (Colombia), 755; cotton,

757 ; gold, 7 57 Toluca (Mexico), 1089 Tomsk (Siberia), 1232, 1258; univ.,

1235 Tondaiman, Gopala, Raja (Pudu-

kottai), 168 . Tonga Islands (Pacific), 345, 420, 421 Tongareva I. (Cook Islands), 415 Tongatsbu Island (Pacific), 420 Tongsa Penlop (title), (Bhutan), 690 Tonk (India), 170 TONKING (Fr. Indo-China), 875, 877,

881, 882 -area and population, 875, 881 - books of reference, 883 - products, 878, 882 Ti:insberg (Norway), 1146; fort, 1149 Toowoomba (Queensland), 379 Topeka (Kansas), 521, 522 Topila region (Mexico), oil, 1092 Tor (Egypt), port, 825 Torino, see Turin Toro (Uganda), 198 Toronto(Canarla), 282, 313; port, 295;

university, 814 Tororo (Kenya), 197, 199 Tortoise Islands, see Galapagos Tortola Island (West Indies), 339 Torun (Poland), military dist., 1196 Tosk race (Albania), 642, 644 Touggourt (Algeria); 888 Toul (France), fortress, 859 Toulon (France), 851, 862; forts, 860;

naval station, 862 Toulouse (France), 851, 855, 1287;

univ., 854 Tourane (Annam), port, 878, 879, 880 Tourcoing (France), 851 Tournai (Belgium), 676 Tours (France), 851 Townsville (Queensland), 379; port,

856 Toyama (Japan), 1049 Toyohashi (Japan), 1049 Trabzon (Turkey), vilayet, 1324;

1328, 1329

INDEX 1449

TRA

Tracoubo (Guinea), 99 TriUleborg (Sweden), 1296 Trans-Caucasia, 1232, 1253, 1257 Trans-Caucasian Socialist Soviet

Republic, or Trans-Caucasian Federation, 1228, 1230, 1232, 1254 ; see also Armenia, Azer­baijan and Georgia

Transfarred Territories (Iraq), 1008· TRANs-JoRDAN, 192, !lis -Agreement with British Govt.,

192 -High Commissioner, 192 -Legislative Council, 192 Transkei (Cape Colony), 240 TRANSVAAL, Province of, 224, 225,

244 sqq - Administrator, 225, 245 -agriculture, 233, 246, 247 - area and population, 226, 227, 245 -coal, 234 -constitution and govt., 224, 225,

2U, 245 -copper, 234 - diamonds, 234 - education, 228, 229, 246 -gold output, 234, 247 - local government, 225, 226 -maize, 233, 247 - mining, 234 - production and industry, 233, 234,

246, 247 - Provincial Council, 225, 246 -railways, 286, - representation, 224, 225, 245 -tin, 234 - towns, 227, 245 -university, 229, 246 -wheat, 238 Transylvania (Rumania), 1220, 1221,

1222 ; forests, 1224 ; railways, 1226 ; university, 1222

Trapani (Italy), 1017 ; town, 1018, 1026

Trarza (Mauritania), 914 Tras os Mon1es (Portugal), 1202 Travancore (India), 168 -tea, 133 Treasury Island (Pacific), 422 Trebizond (Turkey), vilayet, 1324,

see Trabzon Treinta-y-Tres (Uruguay), 1336;

town, 1336

TUA

Trengganu (Malaya), 174, 182, 183, 1266 ; ruler, I 88

Trento (Italy), 1015; town, 1018 Trenton (N. Jersey), 447, 556 Treviso (Italy), 1015 ; town, 1018 Tribhubana Bir Bikram ruler (N epa!),

1108 Trichinopoly (India), 120, 158 Trier (Prussia), 928 Trieste (Italy), 1015; port, 1030;

town, 1018 Trikkala (Greece), 974; town, 974 Trinidad (Bolivia), 692 Trinidad (Colorado), 497 - (Cuba), 767 -(Uruguay), 1836 TRINIDAD (W.I.), 332, 340 sqq Trinity College (Dublin), 82 --Hartford (Conn.), 499, 500 Tripoli(ltalian Africa),1036, 1037 sqq;

town, 1036, 1037, 1038, 1039 - (Syria), 884 TRIPOLITANIA (Italian Africa), 1037

sqq - southward extension (1928), 1036

. Tripolitsa (Greece), 973 Tripura (India) state, 165; tea, 133 Tristan da Cunha Is. (Atlantic), 211 Trivandrum (India), 122, 168 Trois Freres Island (Mauritius), 207 Trollhattan (Sweden), 1296 Troms (Norway), province, 1146 Tromso (Norway), 1146 Tri:indelag, Nord (Norway), 1146 - Sor, 1146 Trondhjem (Norway), 1146, 1147;

port, 1154 Trongsa (Bhutan), 690 Troy (New York), 447, '562 Troyes (France), 851 Trujillo (Honduras), 992 -(Peru), 1181 ; univ., 1182 -(Venezuela.), 1342; town, 1342 Truk (Caroline Is.), 1067 Truro (Nova Scotia), 811 Tshikapa. (Belg. Congo), 688 Tsi-nan (China), 730 Tsing-tao (China), 732 THitsihar (Manchuria), 745 Tsu (Japan), 1049 Tsumeb (S. W. Africa), copper, 274 Tsushima Is. (Japan), 1047 Tuamotu lslands(French0ccania.),922

H50 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

TIJ'B

Tiibingen(Wiirttemberg), 971; univ., 931

Tubuai Islands (French Oceania), 923 Tucopia Island (Pacific), 422 Tucson (Arizona), 488 ; univ., 489 Tucuman (Argentina), province, 653;

sugar, 657 ; town, 654; uni­versity, 655

Tucupita (Venezuela), 1342 Tughina (Rumania), 1222 Tula (U.S.S.lt;), 1232 Tul~ (Pacific), 422 Tulca.n (Ecuador), 807 Tulear (Madagascar), 902 Tulkarem (Palestine), 188 Tulsa (Oklahoma), 447, 574 Tumbes (Peru}, 1181 ; town, 1181 Tungchiangtzu {Manchuria), 746 Tunghi Bay (Zanzibar), 200 Tung Luh Univ. (China.}, 734 Tungura.hua {Ecuador), prov., 807 TUNIS, 875, 894 Sljq - area. and population, 87 5, 894 - army, 860, ll95 · - defence, 860, 895 Tnnja (Colombia), 754 Turcoman Socialist Rep11blic, or

Turkmenistan, 1229, 1230, 1232, 1249, 1250

- area. and population, 1232, 1250 Turgai (U.S.S.R.), 1249 Turin (ToriJio) (Italy), 1014 - town, 1018 ; university, 1020 Turkestan (Chinese), 748 - Russian, 1249 TURKEY, 1322 aqq - boundaries, 94, 883, 1323, 1324 - CaliJlha.te abolished, 1322 -ceded territory,· 647, 1005, 1006,

1040, 1324 -- European numbers made obli­

gatory, 1332 - Grand N ationa.lAssembly, Angora.,

1322, 1323, 1325 - illiteracy, 1325 - Islam no longer State religion,

1325 - Latin alphabet introduced, 1326 - marriages, 1325 -prisoners, 1326 - protective ta.rilfs, 1329 _ -territory lost, 647, 1005, 1006,

1040, 1324

UKR

TURKEY, Treaty of I.ausanne, 1323, 1324, 1327. 1331

- vilayets, 1323, 1324 Tnrki race (Sin-Kianl!l. 748 Turkmenistan, (U.S.S.R.), 1322,

1249, 1250 Turks Is. (W. Indies}, 332, 335, 337 Tnrku(Finland), 835, 836; univ., 836 TJU"ku-Pori (Fiula.nd), 835 Turnhout (Belgium), 676 Tuscany (Italy), 1015, 1026, 1027 Tuskegee Institution (Ala.), 486 Tutieorin (India), port, 139, 159 Tuttliugen (Wiirttemberg), 971 Tutuila. Is. (Western Samoa), 428,

628,629 -naval station, 457, 628, 629 - wireless station, 629 Tuxpam (Mexico), air line, 1093;

oil, 1092 -Tuxtla Gutierrez (Mexico), 1089 Tver (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Twillingate (Newfoundland), 329 Tynemouth, population, 15 Tyrol (Austria), 665 Tyrone, 66, 67

UBANGI (Belgian Congo), 685 Ubangi-Shari Colony (F. Congo), 898 Ubol Rajadhani (Siam), 1266 Uccle (Brussels), 676 U ckfield College, 22 Udaipur (Mewar), state (India), 170 Uddeholm (Sweden), iron, 1301 Uddevalla (dweden), 1296 Udine (Italy), 1015 ; town, 1018 Udom (Siam), 1266 Uele-Itimbiri (Belg. Congo), 685 Uele-Nepoko, (Belg. Congo), 685 Uf~ (Russia), 1232 UGANDA PROTECTORATE, 198 ~q -railways, 197, 199, 200 Ugyen Wangchuk, ruler(Bhutan),690 Uitenhage (Cape Colony), 240 Ujiji (Tanganyika.), 268 Ujpest (Hungary), 997 Ukamba Province (Kenya), 195 Ukraine Socialist Soviet Republic,

1228, 1229, 1232, 1258, 1259 - area and population, 1232, 1258 - constitution, 1229, 1230, 1258 - Russian alliance with, 1228, 1230,

1258

INDEX 1451

ULA

Ulan Bator Hoto (Mongolia), 749 Uler.borg (Finland), govt., 835;

town, 886 Uliassuti (Mongolia), 749 Ulm (Wiirttemberg), 928, 971 Ulster (Irish Free State), area and

population, 81 -religion, 81 Ulster (Northern Ireland). 66 sqq, 76 Ulyanovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Umboi Is. (New Guinea), 426 Umbria (Italy), 1016, 1026 Umed Singh Bahadur, ruler (Jodh-

pur), 170 Umoa (:lweden), 1296 Umtali (Rhodesia), 218 Ungava (Quebec), 317 Union, or Tokelau Islands (Pacific),

416 UNION OF SOCIALIST SoVIET REPUB·

LIOS, 1228 sqq.. See Russia UNION.OF SouTH AFRICA, 224 sqq - mandate, 272 -occupations, 227 · - Old Age Pension Act, 241 -pauperism, 241 -provinces, 224, 225, 226, 227, 230,

233, 234, 236, 237, and see under their names

-Provincial Councils, 225, 226 - - finance, 226, 230, 231 UNITED KINGDOM, see Great Britain,

England and Wales, &c. United Provinces : Agra & Oudh,

115, 162 Rqq -agriculture, 132, 164 -area and pop., 117, 121, 132,

168 -births and deaths, 120 -finance, 127, 163 -forests, 181, 132 -government, 111i, 116, 162 -justice, 124, 163 -landrevenue, 127, 130, 163 - - tenure, 130 -native states, 118, 121, 171 - newspapers, 124 - religion, 121, 168 -tea, 131 United Provinces States(native),118

121, 171 UNITED STATES (see also component

States, under names), 435 •qq

UNI

UNITED STATES, area and pop., 442 sqq

- Asiatics in, 442, 446 - Canadian Minister in, 280 - canals, see Dallos and Celilo, Erie,

Nicaragua, Panama, Sault 8te. Marie, and State Barge

- canned goods, 462, 469 - Chinese in, 442, ,446 -coinage, 477, 478, 481 - Congress, 435, 438, 439, 440, 441 - cotton, 461, 469 - dependencie•, 441, 442,!444, 612sqq - elections, 435, 438, 439 - fisheries, 469, 473 - food products, 460, 461, 465 - foreign-born population, 442, 445

446 - foreign possessions, &c., see Guam

Hawaii, Panama, Philippines, Porto Rico, &c.

-House of.Representatives,488,439 440

-import duties, 470, 471 -iron and steel, 463, 465, 467 -Japanese in, 442, 446 - motor vehicle output, 467 -naval stations & coaling stations,

457, 616, 628, 629, 766, 1139 -naval yards, 457 - negroes in, 439, 442, 443 - - franchise, 439 :-occupations of the people, 464,465,

466 - petroleum, 463 - population, 442 sqq - -foreign and foreign-born, 442,

445, 446, &: see separate States - - movement of, 445, 446 --occupations, 464 sqq -President, 435, 436, 437, 488, 456 - Prohibition, 435 - representation, 435, 439, 440 - Senate, 488, 440 - states and territories, 439, 440,

441, 448, 444, 485 sqq, 612 Bftz - territories, 441, 442, 444, 612 sqq - timber, 462, 465, 466 - tobacco, 461, 465 -troops in Nicaragua, 1140 - Vice-President, 435, 436, 437 - woman suffrage, 435, 439 -Yellowstone Park, 610

1452 THB STA.TEIDIAN'S YBA.R-BOOK, 1980

UNI

University Colleges, Cork, Dublin, Galway, 82

Unterfranken (Bavaria), 951 Unterwald or Nidwalden and Ob­

walden (Switzerland), cantons, 1809, 1810, 1811, 1814

Uplands, the (Eritrea), 1084 Upolu Is. (Western Samoa), 428 Upper Bavaria (Germany), 951 Upper Buchanan (Libena), 1076 Upper Franconia (Bavaria), 951 Upper Hesse (Hesse), 956 Upper Luapula (Belgian Congo), 685 Upper Nile :prov. (A.-E. Sudan), 265 Upper Palatinate (Bavaria), 951 Upptll' Senegal and Nigtlr (French),

913. See French Sudan Upper Silesia (Czechoslovakia}, 926 - - (Germany), 926, 938, 939, 961 - - (Poland), 926, 1191, 1192, 1194 Upper Uele (Belgian Congo), 685 Upper Volta, (Fr. W. Af.), 875, 907,

908, 914 -books of reference, 917, 918 -imports and exports, 909, 914 - post offices, 910 -towns, 914 Uppsala(Sweden), 1294; town, 1296;

university, 1296 Uraga (Japan), shipyard, 1053 Ural Region (Siberia), 1252, 1253 Uralsk (U.S.S.R.), 1249 Urbino (Italy), 1016 - university, 1020 Urfa (Turkey), vilayet, 1324 Urga (Mongolia), 731, 749 Urgel, Bishop of, 874 Uri (Swiss canton), 1309, 1311, 1314 URUGUAY, 1835 aqq - centenary gold coins, 1341 Ummchi(China), 731, 748 Ummiah (Persia), lake navigation,

1177 Urundi (Belg. Congo), 269, 685 Ushak (Turkey), 1329 Ushuaia (Argentina), 654 Usman Ali Khan, Nizam of

Hyderabad, 167 Usti n/L (Czechoslovakia), 774, 778 UTAH, 444, 594 aqq - area and population, 444, 459, 595 - mining, 464, 596 - production and industry, 464, 596

V.A.R

UTAH, public lands, 459, 596 - representation, 439, 595 - sifver, 464, 596 Utica (New York), 447, 562 Utrecht (Natal), 242 -(Netherlands), 1113 -town, 1114; university, 1115 Utsunomi~ (Japan), 1049 Uusimaa (Finland), 835 Uvea Is. (French Pacific), 922 Uzbekistan (Uzbek Socialist Soviet

Republic), 1228, 1230, 1232, 1249, 1250, 1251

- area and population, 1232, 1251 Uzhorod (Czechoslovakia), 774 Uzun Keupm (Turkey), lignite, 1329

V.A.ASA (Finland), govt., 835; town, 836

Vaduz (Liechtenstein), 1079 Vaitupu Island (Pacific), 421, 422 Valais (Swiss canton), 1309, 1311,

1312, 1314 Valdivia (Chile}, 720; forests, 724 - town, 720 ; wireless station, 726 Valencia (Spain), 1276, 1282; coal,

1283; silk culture, 1282; town, 1276; university, 1278

Valencia (Venezuela), 1342, 1343 - cotton mills, 1345 Valga (Estonia), 830 Valk (Estonia), 830 Valladolid (Spain), province, 1276 -town, 1276; university, 1278 Valle (Colombia), province, 755 Valletta (Malta), 92 Valmiera (Latvia), 1072 Valona (Albania), 643, 645 Valparaiso (Chile), 720; town, 721 ;

university, 721 ; wireless station, 726

Van (Turkey), vilayet, 1824 Vancouver (Wash.), 603 Vancouver Island (British Columbia),

305 -port, 295 - town, 282, 295, 305 Vanem, Lake (Sweden), 1295 Vanua Levu Island (Fiji), 417 Var (France), dept., 849, 865; silk,

865 Vardar (Yugoslavia), 1349 Vard6yhus (Norway), fort, 1149

INDEX 1453 VAR

Varese (Italy), 1014 ; town, 1018 Yaresh :Yugoslavia), 1353 Varmland (Sweden), prov., 1295 Vama (Bulgaria), district, 712 -town, 712 Varnsdorf (Czechoslovakia), 774 Varoshia (Cyprus), 105 Vasa, see Vaasa Vassar College (New York), 563 VasterAs (Sweden), 1296 Vasterbotten (Sweden), prov., 1295 Vasternorrland (Sweden), province,

1295 Vastervik (Sweden), 1296 Yiistmanlaud (Sweden), prov., 1295 V ATIOAN CITY, the, 1214, 1215 -concordat with Italy, 1018,

1214 - concordats with other countries,

644, 1218 -independent sovereignty recog·

nized, 1214 Yattern, Lake (Sweden), 1295 Vaucluse (France), de(Jt., 849, 865;

silk, 865 Vaud (Swiss canton), 1809, 1811,

1812, 1816 Vaupes (Colombia), 7fi5 Vavau Islands (Tonga), 420 ; wireless

stu., 421 Vavitu Island (Fr. Oceania), 928 Vedduace (Ceylon), 100 Vega, La (Dominican Repub. ), prov.,

802 ; town, 802 Veglia. Is. (Yugoslavia), 1850 Yeissenstein (Estonia), 880 Vel. Betchkerek (Yugoslavia), 1350 Vel. Kikinda. (Yugoslavia), 1350 Veliki Ustiug (Russia.), univ., 1235 Vella Lavell11 Island (Pacific), 422 V,elzen (Netherlands), 1114 Vendee (France), dept., 849 Veneto (Italy), 1015 Venezia (Italy') ; see Venice .Venezia Giulia (Italy), 1011, 1015 Venezia Tridentina (Italy), 1011,

1015 VENEZUELA, 1341 sqq Venice (Venezia) (Italy), 1015, 1027 -naval command,. 1025 -port, 1030 -silk, 1027 - town, 1018, 1020

VIC

Venlo (Netherlands), 1114 Vent, lles sons le (F. Oceania), 922 Ventspils (Latvia), 1072, 1073, 1074 Vera Uruz (Mexico), 1089 - pot·t, 1098 ; town, 1089 Veragua.s (Panama), 1159 Vercelli (Italy), 1014, 1026; town,

1018 Verdun (Canada), 317 Verdun (France), fortress, 859 Verkhnendinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1232 VERMONT, 443, 597 sqq -area and population, 443, 597,

598 - representation, 489, 597 Verona (Italy), 1015; town, 1018 Versailles (Franc~), 851 Verviers (Belgium), 676 Vesenberg (Estonia), 880 Vest-Agder (Norway), 1145 Vestfold (Norway), 1145 Vestmannaeyjar (Iceland), 797 Vevey (Switzerland), 1312 Viana do Castelo (Port.), 1202 Viatka (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Viborg (Finland), govt., 835 ; town,

836 Vicenza (Italy), 1015 -town, 1018 Yichada (Colombia.), 755; town, 755 Vicksburg (Mississippi), 548 VICTORIA (Australia), 345, 870 sqq -area and population, 347, 871,

372 -births, marriages, deaths, 347, 372 -commerce, 354, 375, 376 - communications, 356, 376 - constitution, 345, 346, 370 - goverument, 345, 346, 370 -imports and exports, 354, 376 - inhabited houses, 347 - Legis. Assembly, 370 - local government, 871 -mint, 358, 876 -railways, 856, 376 - representation, 345, 370 -tramways, electriC, 857 -See also Australia, Commonwealth Victoria (Brazil), 700 - (British Columbia), 282, 305 -(Cameroon), 275 - (Hong Kong), 109 - (Labuan), 177

1454 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

VIC

Victoria (Nigeria), 253 - (Rhodesia), 218 - (Seychelles), 212 Victoria Univ. (Manchester), 22, 23 Victoria tJniversity College (New

Zealand), 407 Vidin (Bulgaria), 712; town, 712 Vidzeme (Latvia), 1072 Viedma (Argentina), 654 Vienna (Austria), 6115, 666, 667 -university, 666 Vienne (France), dept., 849 -Haute- (France), dept., 849 Vientiane (Laos), 882 Vieques Island (Porto Rico), 619 Vigan (Philippines), 623 Vigo (Sp.), 1277 Vii puri, see Viborg Vila (New Hebrides), port, 424 Vila Real (Portugal), dist., 1202 Viljandi (Estonia), 830 Villach (Austria), 666 Villa Cisneros (Spanish Africa), 1289 Villa del Pilar (Paraguay), 1166 Villaggio Duca degli Abruzzi (ltal.

Somaliland), 1036 Villa Hermosa (Mexico), 1089 Villa Mercedes (Argentina), 660 Villa Montes (Bolivia), 692 Villarrica (Paraguay), 1166; town,

1166 Villa Sanjarjo (Spanish Zone,

Morocco), 1002 Villavicencio (Colombia), 755 Villenour (French India), 876 Villeta (Paraguay), U66 Villeurbanne (France}, 851 Villingen (Baden), 949 Vilna. (disputed, see '\Yilno), 1081,

1191, 1192 -town, 1081 Vilnius (Vilna), (Lithuania), 1081 Vina del Mar (Chile), 720 Vinnitza (U.S.S.R.), 1233 Virgin Gorda Is. (B. W. Indies), 339 Virgin Islands (West Indies) -British, 338, 339 - United States, 444, 620, 621 VIRGINIA, 444, 699 sqq -agriculture, 461, 601 -area and population, 444, 600 - cotton, 461, 601 -customs district, 474

WAD

VIRGINIA, naval station, 457 -ports, 474 -production and industry, 461, 601 - representation, 439, 600 -shipping, 475 -tobacco, 4.61, 601 Virginia, West, see West Virginia Viru (Estonia}, 830 Visby (Sweden), 1296 Viseu (Portugal), district, 1202 Vitebsk (Latvia), 1072 Vitepsk (White Russia), 1260; town,

1232, 1260 Viterbo (Italy), 1016; town, 1018 Viti Levu Island (Fiji), 417 Vitoria (Spain), 1277 Vittorio Emanuele III. (Italy),

1010 Vitu Is. (New Guinea), 426 Vizcaya (Spain), prov., 1276, 1282,

1283 Vlaardingen (Netherlands), 1114 ;

port, 1123 Vladikavkaz (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Vl:1divostok (Siberia), 1232, 1252,

1253 : dockyard, 1238 Vlissingen (Flushing), 1114, 1123 Vodena (Greece), 978 Volga Republic, German (U.S.S.R:),

12i!O, 1232 Volkerak (Netherlands), forts, 1119 Vologda (U.S.S.R.), 1233 Volta, Upper (French W. Af.}, 875,

907' 908, 909, 910, 914 Vorarlberg (Austria), 665 Voronej (Russia), 1232; univ., 1235 Voru (Estonia), 830 Vosges (France), dept., 849 Votskaia (Russia), 1230 Voyvodina, the (Yugoslavia), 1350 Vratza (Bulgaria), district, 712; town,

712 Vrbas (Yugoslavia), 1349 Vrchatz (Yugoslavia),' 1350 Vryheid (Natal), 242

W A (West Africa), 259 Waadt, see Vaud Waco (Texas), 592 Wadai (French Equat. Africa), 253,

898, 900, 908, 1039 Wadi Dawasir (Arabia), 647 Wad Medani (A.-E. Sudan), 263

INDEX 1455

WAG

Wagp;a Wagga (NewS. Wales), 362 Wahhabi campRign (Arabia), 647 Wa-hutu race (Belgian Congo), 685 Waiyevo (Fiji), wireless stn., 419 Wajh (Hejaz), port, 648 Wakayama (Japan), 1049 Wakefield, population, 15 Wakban (Afghanistan), 639 Wakkerstroom (Natal), 242 Waldeck (Germany), 925, 926, 961 WALES, area and pop., 11, 47 - books of reference, 7 4 - counties, 13 -county boroughs, 15 -crops, 47, 48 -disestablishment, 19 - education, 22 sqq - language, 11 -religion, 19 sqq - university, 22, 23 - See also England and Wales Wa.lfish Bay, see Walvis Bay Walk (Latvia), 1071 Walla Walla (Washington), 608 Walla.chia (Rumania), 1220, 1221 Walla.sey, population, 15 Wallis, see V a.lais Wallis Archipelago (French Pacific),

922 Wallsend, population, 15 Walsa.ll, population, 15 Waltham (:Massachusetts), 534 Walvis Bay (South-West Afrioa),

226, 272, 27 4 - - wireless, 27 4 Wanganui (New Zealand), 406 Wangdupotrang (Bhutan), 690 Wanhsien (China), 782 Wankie (A. Rhodesia), 218 Wanne-Eickel (Prussia), 928 Waren (Meck.,Schwerin), 959 Warren (Ohio), 5il Warri (Nigeria), 253 Warrington, population, 15 Warrnambool (Victoria), 372 Warsaw (Poland), 1192 - courts, 1194 -fort, 1196 -military district, 1196 -town, 1192, 1197 -university, 1194, 1235 Warsheikh (Ita!. E. Africa.), 200 WaJ"wick (Queensland), 379

WEN

Warwick (Rhode Island), 583 Washington (D.C.), 447, 504 - Conference, Chinese questions, 731 -- naval limitations, 42, 350,

456, 861, 1024, 10/.iS -Convention of Central American

States, 984 -naval station, 457 WASH!NG'l'ON (State), 444, 602 sqq -agriculture, 460, 604 - area and populatiop, 444, 459,

602, 603 -customs district, 474 -gold, 604 - naval station, 457 -ports, 475, 604 - production and industry, 460, 604 - public lands, 459 - representation, 489, 602 - shipping, 475, 604 - silver, 604 - wheat, 600, 604 Washington Is. (Pacific), 421 Waterbury (Connecticut), 447, 499 Waterford, 81; county borough, 81;

port, 88 Waterloo (Iowa), 519 Watertown (New York), 562 - (South Dakota), 688 Waterville (Maine), 529 Watervliet (New York), 562 Watling's Island (West Indies), 332 Wattenscheid (Prussia), 928 Wa-tusi race (Belgian C~ngo), 685 Waukegan (Illinois), 513 Wausau (Wis.), 608 WaziristR.n (India.), 169 Webbo (Liberia.), 1076 Webi Shebeli (Italian Somalila.nd),

1035 Weiha.iwei (China), 184, 185 Weimar (Thuringia.)>' district, 969 ;

town, 969 Weinheim (Baden), 949 Weissenstein (Estonia), 830 W ellcome Tropical Research Labora­

tories (A.-E. Sudan), 264 Welle, see U ele Wellington (N.Z. ), college, 407 ;

aistrict, 405 ; town, 406 Wels (Austria.), 666 Wenchow (China.), port, 732 Wenden (Latvia), 1071

1456 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1930

WER

W erdau (Saxony), 966 Wesenberg (Estonia), 830 W esermiint!e (Prussia), 928 West Africa (French), 875, 907 sqq - - Portuguese, 1203, 1208, 1209,

1210 --Spanish, 1275, 1289, 1290 West African Colonies, British, 250

sqq - - books of reference, 254, 262 West Bromwich, population, 15 WESTERN AUSTRALIA, 345, 388 sqq - aerial mail service, 35 7 -area and population, 347, 390, 391 -births, marriages, deaths, 347,391 - commerce, 354, 392, 393 -communications, 356, 357, 394 - constitution and govt., 345, 388,

389 -imports and exports, 354, 393, 394 - inhabited houses, 347 - mint, 358, 394 - railways, 356, 394 - representntion, 345, 389 -tramways, electric, 357 - See also Australia, Commonwealth Western Caro!ines, 1067 Western Lowlands (Eritrea), 1034 Western Province (Uganda.), 198 Western Samoa, 428, 429 -mandate, 75, 428 Western Sinjrani (Baluchistan), 147 Western Szechuen, 747 Western Univ. (Ontario), 314 Westerwald (Germany), iron, 939 Westfield College, Hampstead, 23 West Ham, population, 15 West Hartlepool, population, 15 West Hoboken (N. J.), 556 WE~T INDIES, American, 620 ---books of reference, 630 - - British, 332 sqq (see names of

islands) - - - books of reference, 344 - - Dutch, 1134 sqq - - French, 875, !118 sqq West-Java prov. (Dutch E. Indies),

1127 Westland district, (N.Z.), 405 Westminster district (B. C.), ;305 West Nile district (Uganda), 198 Westphalia (Prussia), 961 - industries, 938, 939

WIN"

West Prussia (German), 926, 961 West Prussia (Polish), 926, 1194 West Spitsbergen, 1156 WEST VIRGINIA, 444, 604 sqq - area and population, 444, ti05 -representation, 439, 605 -tobacco, 461, 606 West Warwick (Rhode J.), 583 Wetaskiwin (Canada.), 302 Wexford county, 80 Weyburn (Canada), 319 Whampoo (China), dockyard, 737 Wheeling (West Virginia), 605 White Horse (Canada), 320 White Nile (Sudan), prov., 265 White Plains (N.Y.), 562 Whiteplains Bopora (Liberia), 1076 White Russia, Socialist. Soviet Re-

public, 1228, 1229, 1232, 1260 -area & population, 1232, 1260 - constitution and govt., 1230, 1260 Whydah (Dahomey), 913 Wiborg, see Viborg Wichita (Kansas), 447, 521 Wichita Falls (Texas), 592 Wien, see Vienna Wiener-Neustadt (Austria), 666 Wiesbaden (Prussia), 928, 962 Wigan, population, 15 Wight, Isle of, area & pop., 12 Wiju (Korea), port, 1063 Wilberforce (Sierra Leone), 260 Wilhelma (Palestine), 187 Wilhelmina, Queen (Netherlands),

1110 Wiljandi (Estonia), 830 W ilkeR-Barre ( Pennsy I vania ), 44 7, 5 79 Willemstad (Cura9ao), 1136 Williamsport (Pennsylvania), 579 Wilmington (Delaware), 447, 502 -(North Carolina), 566; port, 567 Wilno (Poland), 1191, 1192; town,

1192; university, 1193 Wilson Islands (Pacific), 422 Wimbledon, population, 15 Windau or Ventspils (Latvia), 1072,

1073, 1074 Windhoek (S. W. Africa), 272, 27 4 Windsor (Canada), 282 - (N.S. W.), 362 WINDWARD IsLANDs, 332, 342 sqq - admmistration, 34.2, :143, 344 - wireless stations, 343

INDEX 1457

WIN

Winnebah (Gold Coast), 256 Winnipeg (Canada), 282, 307 - fur auctions, 293 - proportional representation, 307 -university, 308 Winona (Minnesota), 540 Winston-Salem (North Carolina), 566 Winterthur (Switzerland), 1312 Wiru (Estonia), 830 WISCONSIN, 443, 607 sqq - agriculture, 461, 609 -area and population, 443,607, 608 - production and industry, 461, 609 - representation, 439, 607 - tobacco, 461, 609 Wisrnar (Meck.-Schw.), 959 Witwatersrand, University of the

(S. Africa), 229 Wloclawek (Poland), 1192 Wogera (Abyssinia), 633 Wolls.ga (Abyssinia), 633 Wollo (Abyssinia), 633 Wollongong (N.S. W.), 362 Wolmar (Latvia), 1071 Woluwe St. Lambert (Brussels), 676 Wolverhampton, population, 15 Wolyn (Poland), 1192 Wonthaggi (Victoria), 372 Woodlark Island (Papua), gold, 402 Woonsocket (Rhode Island), 583 Worcester, population, 15 - (Cape Colony), 240 - (11lassachusetts), 44 7, 534 Worms (Hesse), 956 Woru (Estonia), 830 Wrangell (Alaska), 611 Wuchang (China), 730, 732 ; uni-

versity, 734 Wuchow (China), port, 732 Wuhu (China), port, 732 WURTTEMBERG, 925, 970 sqq -area and population, 925, 970, 971 - manufactures, 939, 972 -production and industry, 939, 971,

972 -representation, 925, 970 -university, 931, 971 Wiirzburg (Bav.), 928, 952 - university, 931 Wyandotte (Mich.), 538 Wye College, 22 WYOMING, 444, 610 sqq -area and population, 444, 610, 611

YOZ

WYOMING, public lands, 459 -representation, 439, 610 -Yellowstone Park, 610

YABLONOVSKI (U.S.S.R.), 1232 Yahya, Zaidi Imam, ruler of Yemen,

649, 650 Yakima (Washington), 603 Yakutsk Republic (Russia), 1230,

1232, 1252, 1253 ; town, 1253 Yale district (British Columbia), 304 Yale University (Conn.), 500 Yarn, the (Yemen), 649 Yamagata (Japan), 1049 Yanaon (French India), 876 Yanbu (Hejaz), port, 648 Yangtse-Kiang ports, 1058 Yanina (Albania), 642 Yankton (S. Dakota), 588 Yaounde (Cameroon), 916 Yap (Caroline Is.), 1067 Yaracuy (Venezuela), state, 1342 Yarkand (Sin-Kiang), 748 Yarmouth (Nova Hcotia), 311 Yarmouth, Great, population, 15 Yaroslav (Russia), 1232; univ., 1235 Yass-Canberra (Australia), 346 Yatung (Tibet), 747 Yawata (Japan), 1049 Yellaboi Is. (Sierra Leone), 260 Yellowstone Nat. Park (U.S.A.), 610 Yemen (Arabia), Imamate, 646, 647,

649, 650 Yendi (Togoland), 276 Yerim (Yemen), 649 Yeshwant Rao II. Holkar Bahadur,

ruler (Indore), 166 Y ezd (Persia), 1172 Yezo (Japan), 1047, see Hokkaido YhU (Paraguay), 1166 Ying-k'ou (Manchuria), 745 Yochow (China), port, 732 Yokohama (Japan), 1049 Yokosuka (Japan), 1049; dockyard,

1053 ; naval command, 1053 Yola (Nigeria), 275 Youg·Am-Po (Kore«), port, 1063 Yonkers (New York), 447, 562 Yonne (France), dept., 849 York, population, 13, 15 - (Pennsylvania), 579 Youngstown (Ohio), 447, 571 Yozgat (Turkey), vilayet, 1324

1458 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR BOOK, 1930

YSA

Ysabel Is. (Pacific), 422, 427 Ystad (Sweden), 1296 Yucatan (Mexico), state, 1089 YuGOSLAVIA, 1348 sqq -constitution abolished, (1929),

1349 - counties, 1349 -hemp, 1353 -judicial system unified, 1351 - name established, 1349 -Supreme Legislative Council, 1349 - territory gained, 712, 1348 Yuki (Korea), port, 1063 YUKON TERRITORY (Canada), 279,

281. 320, 321 -area and population, 281, 320 - constit. & govt., 279, 281, 320 - mining, 291, 321 - mounted police, 288 -production and industry, 291, 292,

321 - religion, 283 - representation, 279, 281, 320 Yuma dam (Arizona), 489 Yungtaih-sien (China), mines, 738 Yunnan (China), 731, 733; copper,

738 ; railway, 741 ; town, 731

ZAANDAM {Netherlands), 1114 Zacapa (Guatemala), 983 Zacatecas (Mexico), 1089; town, 1089 Zagazig (Egypt), 815, 816; mosque,

817 Zagreb (Yugoslavia), 1349, 1350;

univ., 1351 Zahlah (Lebanon), 884 Zaidi Imam, the (Yemen), 649, 650 Zailah (Zeyla) (Br. Somahland), 213,

214, 907 Zaimis, Pres. (Greece), 973 Zaire (Angola), 1209 Zakynthos, see Zante Zambales (Philippines), 625 Zambo race (Nicaragua), 1139 --(Peru), 1181 Zamboanga (P.I.), prov., 622 -town, 623 Zamora (Spain), province, 1276 -(Venezuela), 1342 Zanesville (Ohio), 571 Zante (Greece), 97 4; town, 9i 4 Zanzibar (town), 200, 201, 203

zwo ZANZIBAR PROTECTORATE, 194, 200

sqq Zaporoshie (U.S.S.R.), 1233 Zara (Italy), 1011, 1015 ; port, 1025;

town, 1018 Zaragoza (Spain), province, 1276 - town, 1276 ; university, 1278 Zaria (Nigeria), 251 Zatatecoluca (Labrador), 1261 7:auditu, Empress (Abyssinia), 633 Zavia (Tripolitania), 1037 Zealand (Netherlands), 1113, 1119,

1120 Zeilah (Sorualiland), 213, 214, 907 Zeist (Netherlands), 1114 Zelia (Tripolitania), 1036 Zelia Mehlis (Saxony), 969 Zemgale (Latvia), 1072 Zemoun (Yugoslavia), 1350 Zerbst (Anhalt), 948 Zeta (Yugoslavia), 1349 Zeyla (British Somaliland), 214, 907 Zhob Valley (Baluchistan), 147 Zichron Jacob (Palestine), 190 Zifta (Egypt), 815 ; barrage, 822 Zinder(French West Africa), 253,914 Zinder-Chad (Fr. West Africa), 913 Zinovievsk (U.S.S.R.), 1322 Zionist Organisation (Palestine), 187,

188 Zittau (Saxony), 966 Znojmo (Czechoslovakia), 774 Zogu I, King (Albania), 643 Zomba (Nyasaland), 208, 209 Zombode (Swaziland), 223 Zongoldak (Turkey), vilayet, J 324,

1329 Zoppot (Danzig), 781 Zuara (Tripolitania), 1Q37 Zuffenhausen (Wiirttemberg), 971 Zug (Swiss canton), 1309, 1311, 1314 Zuiderzee (Netherlands), drainage,

1113 - forts, 1119 Zulia (Venezuela), state, 1342 Zululand (Natal), 242, 243 -sugar, 243 Zurich (Switzedand),1309, 1311,1312 -town, 1308, 1312 - university, 1308, 1313 Zwickau (Saxony), 966 ; town, 928,

966 Zwolle (Netherlands), 1114