Ross Owens. Cells Photosynthesis Respiration Cell Division

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Ross Owens

Cells

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Cell Division

Plant Systems

Animal Systems

Cells

$100

Photo-synthesis

RespirationCell

DivisionPlant

SystemsAnimal Systems

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Topic 1

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Facilitated diffusion requires ____ energy.

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Back

No

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What is phagocytosis?

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When a cell engulfs a smaller organism or

food particle.

Topic 1

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Osmosis occurs through what?

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Aquaporins

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_____ makes the membrane more fluid.

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Cholesterol, unsaturated

phospholipid tails

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What kind of pump generates voltage

across a membrane?

Topic 1

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Electrogenic pump

Topic 1

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Name the three products of

photosynthesis.

Topic 2

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Sugar, water, Oxygen

Topic 2

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In CAM plants, how is carbon dioxide stored?

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Organic acids

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What is different about electron flow through

ATP sythase in the mitochondria and

chloroplast?

Topic 2

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In the mitochondria, the electrons flow into the inner membrane and in

the chloroplast, the electrons flow out.

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What reactants are brought in for use in

the Calvin cycle?

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NADPH, ATP, Carbon dioxide

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In what color and wavelength of light is photosynthesis least

effective?

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Green 525-625

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What parts of cellular respiration take place in the mitochondria?

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Oxidative phosphorylation and

citric acid cycle

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What is the purpose of the electron transport

chain?

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Prevent a combustion reaction and pump

protons into the intermembrane space

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How much ATP can be made from NADH and

FADH2?

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3, 2

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Oxidative phosphorylation is powered by what kind of

reactions?

Topic 3

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Redox reactions

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How is ATP made in glycolysis?

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Substrate-level phosphorylation

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Most of a cell’s time is spend in what phase?

Topic 4

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Interphase

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Homologus chromosomes that are joined together during meiosis are

called what?

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Tetrads

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Nonkinetochore microtubueles ____ during anaphase.

Topic 4

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Lengthen

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Which has more chromosomes; the

product of one round of mitosis or meiosis (for the same organism)?

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They have the same amount.

Topic 4

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The site of crossing over is called?

Topic 4

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Chiasma

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What is responsible for carrying water

through the plants and what carries

sugar?

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Xylem, Phloem

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Where is water potential the highest?

Topic 5

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Soil

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Chloroplast were brought into plant cells through what

process?

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Endosymbiosis

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Most vertical growth takes place where in

plants?

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Zone of elongation.

Topic 5

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How does the plant get positively charged

ions out of the ground?

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Cation exchange.

Topic 5

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Name two difference between arteries and

veins.

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Direction of blood flow, blood pressure, no valves vs valves, thicker vs thinner

walls.

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Most feedback mechanisms are what

kind and what are they trying to

preserve?

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Negative, homeostasis

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What kind of tissue is blood?

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Connective tissue.

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Parietal cells produce what?

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Hydrochloric acid

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Name two ways organisms exchange

heat with their environment.

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Radiation, evaporation, convection, conduction.

Topic 6

DoubleJeopardy!!!

Ecology

Evolution & Classification

Molecular Genetics

Labs

Biotechnology

Ecology

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Evolution &Classification

MolecularGenetics Labs Bio-

technology

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Define ecology.

Topic 7

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Study of interactions between organisms

and their environment.

Topic 7

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What are 3 abiotic factors?

Topic 7

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Temperature, water, sunlight, wind, and

soil.

Topic 7

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In which survivorship curve will most

organisms get close to or to the maximum

lifespan?

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Type 1

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Operant conditioning teaches organisms to associate behaviors

with what?

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Rewards and punishments.

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An ultimate question ask things that relate to what?

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Evolutionary significance.

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When a population forms a new species after being geographically isolated

from the parent population is called what?

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Allopatric speciation

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What are vestigial organs?

Topic 8

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Structures of marginal importance to an

organism but served important functions in

the organisms ancestors.

Topic 8

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Why is sickle cell anemia more common in places where there’s malaria

and what is this called?

Topic 8

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Heterozygotes for the allele are resistant to malaria. Heterzygote

advantage.

Topic 8

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Name the 5 conditions that must be true for

Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium to work.

Topic 8

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Large population, no gene flow, no

mutations, random mating, no natural

selection.

Topic 8

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What are the categories for hierarchical

classification from largest to smallest?

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Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order,

family, genus, species.

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What is attached to the anticodon that allows

for translation to occur?

Topic 9

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Amino acid

Topic 9

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What is the role of single-strand binding

proteins in DNA replication?

Topic 9

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Stabilize the unwound template strands.

Topic 9

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What is the function of a proto-oncogene?

Topic 9

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Code for proteins that stimulate normal cell growth and division.

Topic 9

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When homologus chromosomes fail to separate during meiosis one or sister chromatids fail to separate during meiosis

two, what is this called?

Topic 9

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Nondisjuntion

Topic 9

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Adenine and Guanine are _____ and Thymine and

cytosine are _____?

Topic 9

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Purines, pyrimidines

Topic 9

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In Stanley Miller’s experiment, he used primordial conditions

and electricity to make ____.

Topic 10

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Organic compounds that play key roles in

living organisms.

Topic 10

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Based on Darwin’s experiment, what part

of the plant determines tropism

toward light?

Topic 10

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The tip

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How was it determined that green light isn’t

absorbed by chlorophyll?

Topic 10

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Different colors of light were shined through chlorophyll and green

had a very high transmittance.

Topic 10

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What is one use for hydroponic culture based on research?

Topic 10

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Test whether a mineral is essential or not.

Topic 10

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In the Hershey and Chase experiment, what was found in the bacteria

cell?

Topic 10

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Radioactive DNA that proved DNA is the genetic material.

Topic 10

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Are longer segments of DNA found close or far away from the

wells after electrophoresis?

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Close

Topic 11

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After a restriction enzyme cuts DNA the ends of the DNA are

called what?

Topic 11

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Sticky ends

Topic 11

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Radioactive single-stranded DNA that is used to find a specific gene is called what?

Topic 11

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Probes

Topic 11

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What is the goal of PCR?

Topic 11

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Increase the amount of DNA.

Topic 11

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Dideoxy chain termination is used to do what?

Topic 11

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Sequence DNA.

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Topic 12

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Topic 12

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Topic 12

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Topic 12

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Topic 12

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Topic 12

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Topic 12

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Topic 12

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Topic 12

FinalJeopardy!!!

What is on the cover of the Biology book?

Final Jeopardy!!!

Fiddlehead of a new fern.

Final Jeopardy!!!

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