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DAFTAR ISI
Halaman
DAFTAR ISI.......................................................................................................ivDAFTAR GAMBAR..........................................................................................vDAFTAR GRAFIK............................................................................................ viDAFTAR SINGKATAN DAN LAMBANG.....................................................viiBAB I. PENDAHULUAN
1.1. Latar Belakang...........................................................................11.2. Rumusan Masalah......................................................................41.3. Tujuan Penelitian
1.3.1. Tujuan Umum...............................................................41.3.2. Tujuan Khusus..............................................................4
1.4. Manfaat Penelitian.................................................................5BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
2.1. Karsinoma Bronkogenik........................................................62.1.1. Definisi.........................................................................62.1.2. Epidemiologi................................................................62.1.3. Faktor Risiko................................................................82.1.4. Jenis Sel........................................................................152.1.5. Patogenesis................................................................... 22
2.2. Kerangka Teori....................................................................... 26BAB III. KERANGKA KONSEPTUAL DAN HIPOTESIS
PENELITIAN3.1. Kerangka Konseptual Peneltian...........................................273.2. Hipotesis Penelitian..............................................................28
BAB IV. METODE PENELITIAN4.1. Rancangan Penelitian...........................................................294.2. Lokasi dan Waktu Penelitian................................................294.3. Populasi dan Sampel Penelitian...........................................29
4.3.1. Populasi......................................................................294.3.2. Sampel........................................................................29
4.3.2.1 Kriteria Inklusi................................................29 4.3.2.2 Kriteria Eksklusi..............................................304.4. Variabel Penelitian dan Definisi Operasional......................30
4.4.1. Variabel Penelitian......................................................304.4.2. Definisi Operasional...................................................30
4.5. Prosedur Pengumpulan Data................................................344.6. Cara Pengolahan dan Analisis Data.....................................34
4.6.1. Pengolahan Data........................................................344.6.2. Analisis Data.............................................................35
DAFTAR PUSTAKA.........................................................................................37
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DAFTAR GAMBAR
Halaman
Gambar 2.1 Small Cell Lung Cancer…..……………......................................17Gambar 2.2 Karsinoma Sel Skuamosa..............................................................18Gambar 2.3 Poorly Differentiated (Non-Keratinizing) SCC............................19Gambar 2.4 Adenokarsinoma............................................................................20Gambar 2.5 Karsinoma Adenoskuamosa..........................................................21Gambar 2.6 Large Cell Carcinoma...................................................................22Gambar 3.1 Kerangka Konseptual Perbedaan Jenis Sel Karsinoma
Bronkogenik pada Perokok dan Bukan Perokok..........................31
v
DAFTAR GRAFIK
Halaman
Grafik 2.1 10 Besar Kanker Tersering di RS Kanker Dharmais........................7
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DAFTAR SINGKATAN DAN LAMBANG
PDPI : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia
WHO : World Health Organization
IARC : International Agency for Research on Cancer
DHNCC : Dharmais Hospital National Cancer Center
PPM : Pemberantasan Penyakit Menular
PL : Penyehatan Lingkungan
CDC : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
IASLC : International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer
SCC : Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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