Comparing & Scaling 7th grade 500 100 200 300 100 300 200 300 200 100 200 500 300 100 400...

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Comparing & Scaling7th grade

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Comparison

Statements

Vocabulary Terms

Percents in

problems

Rates in problems

Ratios in problems

200200

Comparing & Scaling

What is a “ratio”?

Vocabulary Terms for $100

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A ratio is a comparison of two

things.

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Vocabulary Terms for $200

What is a “rate”?

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A rate is a comparison of two DIFFERENT

variables

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What is a “unit rate”?

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A unit rate is one in which one of the values

is one unit.

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What does the term “scaling” mean?

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Scaling tells how many times larger or smaller

one value is than another value

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What is “population density”?

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Population density is the ratio of the number of people in a given area

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Write a ratio comparing teen boys to teen girls.

Ratios in problems for $100

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People incategory

Have apet

Brushteeth daily

Sing inthe car

Teen Boys 35 18 33 5Teen Girls 30 22 27 10Adult Boys 40 8 40 19Adult Girls 30 14 30 3TOTAL 135 62 130 37

35 to 30

35:30

35/30

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Ratios in problems for $100

Ratios in problems for $200

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Write a ratio comparing adult girls who brush to

teen girls who brush.People incategory

Have apet

Brushteeth daily

Sing inthe car

Teen Boys 35 18 33 5Teen Girls 30 22 27 10Adult Boys 40 8 40 19Adult Girls 30 14 30 3TOTAL 135 62 130 37

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Ratios in problems for $200

30 to 27

30:27

35/27

Ratios in problems for $300

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Write a ratio comparing teen boys who sing to

teen boys.People incategory

Have apet

Brushteeth daily

Sing inthe car

Teen Boys 35 18 33 5Teen Girls 30 22 27 10Adult Boys 40 8 40 19Adult Girls 30 14 30 3TOTAL 135 62 130 37

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Ratios in problems for $300

5 to 35

5:35

5/35

Ratios in problems for $400

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Write a ratio comparing girls who own pets to boys who own pets.

People incategory

Have apet

Brushteeth daily

Sing inthe car

Teen Boys 35 18 33 5Teen Girls 30 22 27 10Adult Boys 40 8 40 19Adult Girls 30 14 30 3TOTAL 135 62 130 37

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Ratios in problems for $400

36 to 26

36:26

36/26

Ratios in problems for $500

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Write a ratio comparing teen boys who sing &

brush to adult girls who sing & brush.People in

categoryHave a

petBrush

teeth dailySing inthe car

Teen Boys 35 18 33 5Teen Girls 30 22 27 10Adult Boys 40 8 40 19Adult Girls 30 14 30 3TOTAL 135 62 130 37

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Ratios in problems for $500

38 to 33

38:33

38/33

The Pope-mobile can go 20 miles on 4.5 gallons of gas. How far could it

go on 22.5 gallons?

Rates in problems for $100

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100 miles

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Old Navy is selling 3 t-shirts for $21.75. Find

the cost per shirt.

Rates in problems for $200

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$7.25 per shirt

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Rates in problems for $200

Rates in problems for $300

At McDonalds, the cook can make 18 Big Mac’s in

4 minutes. How many can he make per minute?

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4.5 Big Mac’s per minute

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Rates in problems for $300

Rates in problems for $400

Ken and Barbie were exercising. Ken did 27

sit-ups in 3 minutes and Barbie did 30 sit-ups in 3.5 minutes.

Who did the most sit-ups per minute?Click here to check Click here to check

your answeryour answer

Ken can do more sit-ups per minute.

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Rates in problems for $400

Burt and Ernie are taking a keyboarding test. Burt can type

200 words in 17 minutes. Ernie can

type 171 words in 15 minutes. Who is

typing faster?

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Burt is typing faster.

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Rates in problems for $500

While shopping for a Valentines gift, Lib R. Tee found a diamond ring for

$100 on sale for $80 What percent savings is this?

Percents in problems for $100

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20% savings

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Percents in problems for $100

Percents in problems for $200

Millie Meter bought a DVD player on sale for

$208. The original price was $320. What percent

did Millie save?

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Millie saved 35%

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Percents in problems for $200

A 12 pack of Bolda Cola costing $3 are on sale

for $2.55. What percent savings is this?

Percents in problems for $300

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A 15% savings

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Percents in problems for $300

The new Pokemon video is on sale for $9.89,

regularly $12.99. What percent saving is this?

Percents in problems for $400

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About a 24% savings

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Percents in problems for $400

What percent of teens brush daily?

Percents in problems for $500

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People incategory

Have apet

Brushteeth daily

Sing inthe car

Teen Boys 35 18 33 5Teen Girls 30 22 27 10Adult Boys 40 8 40 19Adult Girls 30 14 30 3TOTAL 135 62 130 37

About 38%

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Percents in problems for $500

Comparison Statements for $100

Identify the type of statement:

18% of students like English best, while 82% of students like math

best. Click here to check Click here to check

your answeryour answer

Percent comparison

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Comparison Statements for $100

Comparison Statements for $200

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Identify the type of statement:

There are 197 more eighth graders than seventh graders.

Difference comparison

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Identify the type of statement:

The ratio of seventh graders to eighth graders

is 442 to 639.

Ratio comparison (part-to-part)

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Identify the type of statement:

There are about 1.4 times as many eighth graders

as seventh graders.

Scaling comparison

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Identify the type of statement:

About 220 of 987 students are sixth

graders.

Ratio or Fraction comparison (part-to-

whole)

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Comparison Statements for $500

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