STATESMAN'S YEARBOOK SOURCES - Springer

STATESMAN’S YEARBOOK SOURCES

The Statesman’s Yearbook references the following sources to maintain accuracy and currency of information contained in our database:

• United Nations Statistical Yearbook • Euromonitor International Marketing Data and Statistics• United Nations Development Programme Human Development Report • United Nations World Population Prospects • United Nations World Urbanization Prospects • United Nations Demographic Yearbook • Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Yearbook • International Institute of Strategic Studies Military Balance • International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook• Selected International Monetary Fund Reports• Selected European Union Reports• Eurostat• Selected World Bank Reports• Selected World Trade Organization Reports• International Monetary Fund Government Finance Statistics Yearbook• United Nations Energy Statistics Yearbook • Food and Agricultural Organization Production Yearbook• Food and Agricultural Organization Forest Products Yearbook• Food and Agricultural Organization Fishery Statistics – Capture Production• United Nations Industrial Commodity Statistics Yearbook • International Labour Organization Yearbook of Labour Statistics• International Monetary Fund Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook • United Nations International Trade Statistics Yearbook• International Road Federation World Road Statistics • International Railway Statistics• Railway Directory• International Civil Aviation Organization Civil Aviation Statistics of the World • International Civil Aviation Organization Airport Traffic • Shipping Statistics Yearbook• International Telecommunication Union Yearbook of Statistics• United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Statistical Yearbook• Religious Trends No 7• World Association of Newspapers World Press Trends• Statistical offices, government departments and international organizations throughout the world • Selected print and online national and international news media

ACP African Caribbean PacificAdm. AdmiralAdv. Advocatea.i. ad interim

b. bornbbls barrelsbd boardbn. billion (one thousand million)Brig. Brigadierbu. bushel

Capt. CaptainCdr CommanderCFA Communauté Financière AfricaineCFP Comptoirs Français du PacifiqueCGT compensated gross tonnesc.i.f. cost, insurance, freightC.-in-C. Commander-in-ChiefCIS Commonwealth of Independent Statescm centimetre(s)Co. CountyCres. Crescentcu. cubicCUP Cambridge University Presscwt hundredweight

D. Democratic PartyDWT dead weight tonnes

ECOWAS Economic Community of West African StatesEEA European Economic AreaEEZ Exclusive Economic ZoneEMS European Monetary SystemEMU European Monetary UnionERM Exchange Rate Mechanismest. estimate

f.o.b. free on boardFDI foreign direct investmentft foot/feetFTE full-time equivalent

G8 Group Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK, USA, RussiaGDP gross domestic productGdns GardensGen. GeneralGNI gross national incomeGNP gross national productGRT gross registered tonnesGT gross tonnesGW gigawattGWh gigawatt hours

ha. hectare(s)HDI Human Development Index

ind. independent(s)ICT information and communication technologyISO International Organization for Standardization (domain names)

K kindergartenkg kilogramme(s)kl kilolitre(s)km kilometre(s)kW kilowattkWh kilowatt hours

lat. latitudelb pound(s) (weight)Lieut. Lieutenantlong. longitude

m. millionMaj. MajorMW megawattMWh megawatt hours

NA not availablen.e.c. not elsewhere classifiedNRT net registered tonesNT net tonnesNTSC National Television System Committee (525 lines 60 fields)

OUP Oxford University Pressoz ounce(s)

PAL Phased Alternate Line (625 lines 50 fields 4·43 MHz sub-carrier)PAL M Phased Alternate Line (525 lines 60 PAL 3·58 MHz sub-carrier)PAL N Phased Alternate Line (625 lines 50 PAL 3·58 MHz sub-carrier)PAYE Pay-As-You-EarnPPP Purchasing Power Parity

R. Republican PartyRd Roadretd retiredRt Hon. Right Honourable

SADC Southern African Development CommunitySDR Special Drawing RightsSECAM H Sequential Couleur avec Memoire (625 lines 50 fields Horizontal)SECAM V Sequential Couleur avec Memoire (625 lines 50 fields Vertical)sq. squareSt. StreetSSI Supplemental Security Income

TAFE technical and further educationTEU twenty-foot equivalent unitstrn. trillion (one million million)TV television

Univ. University

VAT value-added taxv.f.d. value for duty

ABBREVIATIONS

Abdel Aziz, Gen. Mohamed Ould (Mauritania) 846Abdullah, King (Saudi Arabia) 1073–4Abdullah II, King (Jordan) 726–7Abela, George (Malta) 838 Abhisit Vejjajiva (Thailand) 1210Afewerki, Issaias (Eritrea) 436Ahmadinejad, Mahmoud (Iran) 662–3Ahmed, Sheikh Sharif Sheikh (Somalia) 1121–2Albert II, Prince (Monaco) 867–8Aliyev, Ilham (Azerbaijan) 164–5Anni (Maldives) 831Ansip, Andrus (Estonia) 441Aquino III, Benigno (Philippines) 993Assad, Bashar al- (Syria) 1195–6Atta Mills, John (Ghana) 545Ayma, Evo Morales (Bolivia) 213–14Azarov, Mykola (Ukraine) 1256–7

Bacaï Sanhá, Malam (Guinea-Bissau) 569Bainimarama, Josaia Voreqe (Fiji Islands) 451–2Ban Ki-moon (United Nations) 6–7Banda, Rupiah (Zambia) 1507–8Barroso, José Manuel (European Commission) 31Barrow, Dean (Belize) 201Bartumeu Cassany, Jaume (Andorra) 97–8Băsescu, Traian (Romania) 1023–4Bashir, Field Marshal Omar Hassan Ahmed al- (Sudan) 1164–5Batbold, Sukhbaataryn (Mongolia) 871Benedict XVI, Pope (Vatican City State) 1485–6Berdymukhammedov, Gurbanguly (Turkmenistan) 1242Berisha, Dr Sali (Albania) 87Berlusconi, Silvio (Italy) 704–5Berti, Maria Luisa (San Marino) 1065–6Biya, Paul (Cameroon) 259–60Biyoghé Mba, Paul (Gabon) 495–6 Boc, Emil (Romania) 1024–5Bolkiah, Sultan Hassanal (Brunei) 236Bongo Ondimba, Ali-Ben (Gabon) 495Boni, Yayi (Benin) 205Borisov, Boyko (Bulgaria) 241Bouteflika, Abdelaziz (Algeria) 93–4Bouterse, Dési (Suriname) 1169Bozizé, Gen. François (Central African Republic) 304–5

Caballeros, Álvaro Colom (Guatemala) 561Calderón Hinojosa, Felipe de Jesús (Mexico) 855–6Calmy-Rey, Micheline (Switzerland) 1188Cameron, David (United Kingdom) 1275–6Castro Ruz, Raúl (Cuba) 375–6Cavaco Silva, Aníbal (Portugal) 1012Chan, Dr Margaret (World Health Organization) 23Chávez, Hugo (Venezuela) 1490–1Chinchilla Miranda, Laura (Costa Rica) 361Choummaly Sayasone, Lieut.-Gen. (Laos) 768Christofias, Dimitris (Cyprus) 380–1Colom Caballeros, Álvaro (Guatemala) 561Compaoré, Blaise (Burkina Faso) 246–7Condé, Alpha (Guinea) 565Correa Delgado, Rafael Vicente (Ecuador) 418

Déby, Lieut.-Gen. Idriss (Chad) 308Delgado, Rafael Vicente Correa (Ecuador) 418Dombrovskis, Valdis (Latvia) 773Douglas, Dr Denzil L. (St Kitts and Nevis) 1054Dung, Nguyen Tan (Vietnam) 1497–8

Elbegdorj, Tsakhiagiin (Mongolia) 871Erdoğan, Recep Tayyip (Turkey) 1236–7

Faymann, Werner (Austria) 158–9Fernández, Dr Leonel (Dominican Republic) 413Fernández de Kirchner, Cristina (Argentina) 111Fillon, François (France) 470–1Fischer, Dr Heinz (Austria) 158Fogh Rasmussen, Anders (NATO) 52–3Funes Cartagena, Mauricio (El Salvador) 428

García Pérez, Alan (Peru) 987Gašparovič, Ivan (Slovakia) 1107Gillard, Julia (Australia) 124Gnassingbé, Faure (Togo) 1218–19Golding, Bruce (Jamaica) 712Gonsalves, Dr Ralph E. (St Vincent and Grenadines) 1060Gonzi, Lawrence (Malta) 838Grímsson, Ólafur Ragnar (Iceland) 594Grybauskaitė, Dalia (Lithuania) 800Guebuza, Armando (Mozambique) 884Guelleh, Ismail Omar (Djibouti) 407Gül, Abdullah (Turkey) 1235–6Gusmão, Xanana (East Timor) 1215

Halonen, Tarja (Finland) 458–9Hamad, Sheikh bin Isa Al-Khalifa (Bahrain) 174Hamad, Sheikh bin Khalifa Al Thani (Qatar) 1018Hans-Adam II, Prince (Liechtenstein) 796Hariri, Saad al- (Lebanon) 779Harper, Stephen (Canada) 267–8Hasina Wajed, Sheikh (Bangladesh) 179Hinojosa, Felipe de Jesús Calderón (Mexico) 855–6Hu Jintao (China) 322–3Hun Sen (Cambodia) 254–5

Ilves, Toomas (Estonia) 440–1Ingraham, Hubert (Bahamas) 170Issoufou, Mahamadou (Niger) 937–8Ivanov, Gjorgje (Macedonia) 811

Jagdeo, Bharrat (Guyana) 572Jammeh, Yahya (Gambia) 500Jayaratne, Dissanayake Mudiyansalage (Sri Lanka) 1157Jiabao, Wen (China) 323–4Jintao, Hu (China) 322–3Johnson-Sirleaf, Ellen (Liberia) 787–8Jonathan, Goodluck (Nigeria) 943Jong Il, Kim (North Korea) 746–7Josipović, Ivo (Croatia) 370Juncker, Jean-Claude (Luxembourg) 806–7

Kabila, Joseph (Congo, Dem. Rep.) 353Kagame, Paul (Rwanda) 1050

CURRENT LEADERS INDEX

Kan, Naoto (Japan) 719 Karimov, Islam (Uzbekistan) 1478–9Karzai, Hamid (Afghanistan) 81–2Kenny, Enda (Ireland) 679–80Key, John (New Zealand) 922Khalifa, Sheikh bin Zayed al-Nahyan (United Arab Emirates) 1263Khalifa, Sheikh Hamad bin Isa Al- (Bahrain) 174Khama, Lieut.-Gen. Seretse Khama Ian (Botswana) 222Khamenei, Ayatollah Seyed Ali (Iran) 661–2Khanal, Jhalanath (Nepal) 900–1 Ki-moon, Ban (United Nations) 6–7Kibaki, Mwai (Kenya) 736–7Kikwete, Jakaya (Tanzania) 1204–5Kim Jong Il (North Korea) 746–7King, Stephenson (St Lucia) 1057Kirchner, Cristina Fernández de (Argentina) 111Kiviniemi, Mari (Finland) 459 Klaus, Dr Václav (Czech Republic) 390–1Komorowski, Bronisław (Poland) 1002 Koroma, Ernest Bai (Sierra Leone) 1096–7Kosor, Jadranka (Croatia) 371Kubilius, Andrius (Lithuania) 800–1

Lee Hsien Loong (Singapore) 1100–1Lee Myung-bak (South Korea) 753–4Leterme, Yves (Belgium) 195Liverpool, Dr Nicholas (Dominica) 409–10Lobo Sosa, Porfirio (Honduras) 580Løkke Rasmussen, Lars (Denmark) 397–8Loong, Lee Hsien (Singapore) 1100–1Lugo Mendes, Fernando (Paraguay) 982Lukashenka, Alyaksandr (Belarus) 187–8Lupu, Marian (Moldova) 864

McAleese, Mary (Ireland) 679Makuza, Bernard (Rwanda) 1050–1Malielegaoi, Tuila’epa Sailele (Samoa) 1063Maliki, Nouri al- (Iraq) 671–2Martinelli Berrocal, Ricardo (Panama) 971Mba, Paul Biyoghé (Gabon) 495–6Mbasogo, Brig.-Gen. Teodoro Obiang Nguema (Equatorial Guinea) 432–3Mebazaa, Foued (Tunisia) 1230Medvedev, Dmitry (Russia) 1033–4Meles Zenawi (Ethiopia) 446–7Menezes, Fradique Bandeira Melo de (São Tomé e Príncipe) 1069Merkel, Angela (Germany) 517–18Michel, James (Seychelles) 1092Mills, John Atta (Ghana) 545Mizan Zainal Abidin, King Tuanku (Malaysia) 825Mohammed VI, King (Morocco) 880Mohd Najib bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak (Malaysia) 825–6Morales Ayma, Evo (Bolivia) 213–14Mori, Immanuel (Micronesia) 860–1Mosisili, Pakalitha Bethuel (Lesotho) 783Mswati III, King (Swaziland) 1173Mugabe, Robert (Zimbabwe) 1512–13Mujica, José Alberto (Uruguay) 1473–4Museveni, Yoweri (Uganda) 1250–1Mutharika, Dr Bingu wa (Malaŵi) 819Myung-bak, Lee (South Korea) 753–4

Nahyan, Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed al- (United Arab Emirates) 1263Nailatikau, Ratu Epeli (Fiji Islands) 451Najib bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak, Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd (Malaysia) 825–6Nasheed, Mohamed (Maldives) 831Nazarbayev, Nursultan (Kazakhstan) 731–2Nečas, Petr (Czech Republic) 391Netanyahu, Binyamin (Israel) 691–2Nguyen Phu Trong (Vietnam) 1497Nguyen Tan Dung (Vietnam) 1497–8Nkurunziza, Pierre (Burundi) 250–1

Obama, Barack (United States of America) 1350–2Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, Brig.-Gen. Teodoro (Equatorial Guinea) 432–3Orbán, Viktor (Hungary) 587 Ortega Saavedra, José Daniel (Nicaragua) 933–4Otunbayeva, Roza (Kyrgyzstan) 764Ouattara, Alassane (Côte d’Ivoire) 365–6Ould Abdel Aziz, Gen. Mohamed (Mauritania) 846Ouyahia, Ahmed (Algeria) 94

Pahor, Borut (Slovenia) 1113Papandreou, Georgios (Greece) 552–3Papoulias, Karolos (Greece) 552Parvanov, Georgi (Bulgaria) 240–1Patil, Pratibha (India) 606Pérez, Alan García (Peru) 987Persad-Bissessar, Kamla (Trinidad and Tobago) 1225 Philip, Danny (Solomon Islands) 1117Piñera Echenique, Sebastián (Chile) 314–15Pires, Pedro (Cape Verde) 300Pohamba, Hifikepunye (Namibia) 893Préval, René (Haiti) 576Putin, Vladimir (Russia) 1034–5

Qaboos bin Said, Sultan (Oman) 957Qadhafi, Col. Muammar Abu Minyar al- (Libya) 791–2

Radičová, Iveta (Slovakia) 1107–8Radmanović, Nebojša (Bosnia and Herzegovina) 218–19Rajapaksa, Mahinda (Sri Lanka) 1156–7Rajoelina, Andry (Madagascar) 815Rakhmon, Emomalii (Tajikistan) 1200Ramgoolam, Navin (Mauritius) 850Ramos-Horta, José (East Timor) 1215Rasizade, Artur (Azerbaijan) 165Rasmussen, Anders Fogh (NATO) 52–3Rasmussen, Lars Løkke (Denmark) 397–8Reinfeldt, Fredrik (Sweden) 1179Richards, George Maxwell (Trinidad and Tobago) 1225Rodríguez Zapatero, José Luis (Spain) 1147–8Rompuy, Herman Van (European Union) 32–3Rousseff, Dilma (Brazil) 229 Rutte, Mark (Netherlands) 908–9

Saakashvili, Mikheil (Georgia) 503–5Saavedra, José Daniel Ortega (Nicaragua) 933–4Sabah, Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmed al- (Kuwait) 760Said, Sultan Qaboos bin (Oman) 957Saleh, Ali Abdullah (Yemen) 1503–4Sambi, Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed (Comoros) 349

C U R R E N T L E A D E R S I N D EX 1521

Sanhá, Malam Bacai (Guinea-Bissau) 569Santos, José Eduardo dos (Angola) 101–2Santos, Juan Manuel (Colombia) 344Sargsyan, Serzh (Armenia) 116Sarkozy, Nicolas (France) 469–70Sassou-Nguesso, Denis (Congo, Rep.) 357–8Sayasone, Lieut.-Gen. Choummaly (Laos) 768Schmitt, Pál (Hungary) 586–7 Sen, Hun (Cambodia) 254–5Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, Sheikh (Somalia) 1121–2Shwe, Sr Gen. Than (Myanmar) 888–9Sigurðardóttir, Jóhanna (Iceland) 594–5Silva, Aníbal Cavaco (Portugal) 1012Singh, Manmohan (India) 606–7Skerrit, Roosevelt (Dominica) 410Sócrates, José (Portugal) 1012–13Somare, Sir Michael (Papua New Guinea) 976–7Spencer, Baldwin (Antigua and Barbuda) 105–6Stephen, Marcus (Nauru) 897Stoltenberg, Jens (Norway) 950Strauss-Kahn, Dominique (IMF) 20Stuart, Freundel (Barbados) 182–3Suleiman, Gen. Michel (Lebanon) 779

Tadić, Boris (Serbia) 1085–6Talabani, Jalal (Iraq) 671Tamagnini, Filippo (San Marino) 1066Tantawi, Mohamed Hussein (Egypt) 423Telavi, Willy (Tuvalu) 1245–6Than Shwe, Sr Gen. (Myanmar) 888–9Thani, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al (Qatar) 1018Thinley, Jigme (Bhutan) 209

Thomas, Tillman (Grenada) 557–8Tong, Anote (Kiribati) 741Topi, Bamir (Albania) 86–7Toribiong, Johnson (Palau) 968–9Touré, Amadou Toumani (Mali) 834Trong, Nguyen Phu (Vietnam) 1497Tsvangirai, Morgan (Zimbabwe) 1513–15Tu’ivakano, Lord (Tonga) 1222Türk, Danilo (Slovenia) 1112–13Tusk, Donald (Poland) 1002–3

Van Rompuy, Herman (European Union) 32–3Vejjajiva, Abhisit (Thailand) 1210Vohor, Serge (Vanuatu) 1483Vujanović, Filip (Montenegro) 876

Wade, Abdoulaye (Senegal) 1079–80Wajed, Sheikh Hasina (Bangladesh) 179Wen Jiabao (China) 323–4Wulff, Christian (Germany) 516–17

Yadav, Ram Baran (Nepal) 900Yanukovych, Viktor (Ukraine) 1256Yudhoyono, Susilo Bambang (Indonesia) 654–5

Zapatero, José Luis Rodríguez (Spain) 1147–8Zardari, Asif Ali (Pakistan) 963Zatlers, Valdis (Latvia) 773Zedkaia, Jurelang (Marshall Islands) 842–3Zenawi, Meles (Ethiopia) 446–7Zoellick, Robert (World Bank) 15–16Zuma, Jacob (South Africa) 1128

1522 c u r r e n t l e a d e r s i n d e x

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PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEXItalicized page numbers refer to extended entries

Aachen 514, 523, 537Aalborg 396, 401, 402Aalst 193Aargau 1186, 1187, 1191Aarhus 396, 401, 402Aarlen see ArlonAba 942Abaco 169, 171Abaiang 740Abakaliki 942Abakan 1045Abancay 986Abariringa see KantonAbbotsford 266, 277, 279Abéché 307, 310Abemama 740Abengourou 364Abeokuta 940, 942Aberdeen (Scotland) 1270,

1303, 1304, 1305, 1307Aberdeen (South Dakota) 1444,

1445Aberdeenshire 1303Aberystwyth 1310Abia 942Abidjan 364, 365, 366, 367,

569Abilene 1344, 1448, 1450Abkhazia 502, 503, 505, 507Abohar 637Aboisso 364Abomey 204, 207Abqaiq 1074, 1076Abruzzi 702Abu Dhabi 1261, 1262, 1263,

1264, 1265Abu Mena 426Abuja 940, 941, 942Abyan 1502Açâba 845Acajutla 430Acapulco de Juárez 854Accra 544, 546, 547Aceh 653Achaia 550Achalpur 631Acklins 169Acre (Brazil) 227Acre (Israel) 695Ad-Dir’iyah 1077Ad-Diwaniyah 670Ada 1436Adabeya 425Adam Smith Institute 72Adamaoua 258Adamawa 941, 946Adamstown 1333Adana 1234, 1239

Addis Ababa 445, 446, 448, 449Adelaide 120, 121, 122, 128,

131, 135, 141, 143Aden 43, 1501, 1502, 1504,

1505Adi Ugri 435Adilabad 614, 615Adıyaman 1234Adjara 503, 507–8Ado-Ekiti 942Adoni 615Adrar (Algeria) 91Adrar (Mauritania) 845Adygeya 1042Aegean Islands region (Greece)

550Aeolian Islands 709Aetolia and Acarnania 550Afar 446Afghanistan 52, 79–84, 471,

1276, 1352—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 38, 47, 50, 55, 65, 67, 68African, Caribbean and Pacific

(ACP) countries 30African Development Bank

56–7African Export–Import Bank

57African Union 57Afyonkarahisar 1234Agadez 937Agadir 879, 880, 881Agalega 849Agaña see HagåtñaAgartala 612, 614, 642, 643Agatti Island 650Agboville 364Agege 942Agency for the Prohibition of

Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean 60

Aggeneys 1140Aghios Nikolaos 550Agnéby 364Agra 603, 613, 623, 644Ağrı 1234Agrigento 709Agrihan 1463Aguascalientes 854Aguijan 1463Ahal 1241Ahmadi 759Ahmadnagar 603, 631Ahmedabad 603, 609, 612, 621,

622Ahuachapán 427Ahvaz 660Ahvenanmaa see Åland

Al Hums 791, 792Al Jabal al Akhdar 791Al Jabal al Gharbi 791Al Jawf 791Al-Jayli 1166al-Jaza’ir see AlgiersAl-Jifarah 791Al-Jufrah 791Al-Kamishli 1194Al Kharija 422Al Khour 1018Al Khusus 422Al-Kufrah 791Al-Kut 668, 670Al Marj 791Al Marqab 791Al-Muthanna 670Al Obeid 1163al Qadarif 1162, 1163Al-Qadisiyah 670Al Qal’a of Beni Hammad

96Al Rayyan 1018Al Shamal 1018Al Wahah 791Al Wakra 1018Alabama 1343, 1347, 1349,

1361, 1369–71Alagoas 227Alajuela 360, 363Alamagan 1463Alamosa 1381Åland 40, 456, 457Alania see North Ossetia

(Russia)Alappuzha 603Alashankou 733Alaska 1342, 1343, 1345, 1347,

1349, 1360, 1361, 1365, 1368, 1371–3

Álava 1145Alba 1022Alba Iulia 1022Albacete 1145, 1146Albania 85–90—in European organizations

28, 37, 38, 40, 41—in other organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 50, 51, 55Albany (New York) 1427, 1428,

1429Albany (Western Australia)

149Alberobello 709Alberta 264, 266, 267, 269, 270,

273, 274, 275–7Albi 478Albina 1168Alborz 660Albuquerque 1343, 1425, 1426

Aichi 717Aiken 1444Ailinglaplap 843Aїn Defla 91Aїn Témouchent 91Aїoun el Atrouss 845, 847Airdrie (Alberta) 275Aisén del Gral. Carlos Ibáñez

del Campo 313Ait-Ben-Haddou 882Aitutaki 929Aix-en-Provence 466, 467, 478Aizawl 612, 614, 634, 635Ajaccio 466Ajanta 613Ajdabiya 791Ajloun 725Ajman 1261, 1262Ajmer 603, 622, 638, 639Akashi 717Akershus 948Akita 717Akjoujt 845Akmola see AstanaAkola 603, 631, 632Akouta 938Akranes 593Akron 1433, 1434Akrotiri 44, 1322, 1336Aksaray 1234Aksaz-Karaağaç 1237Aksum 449Aktau 734Akure 942Akureyri 593, 597Akwa Ibom 942Akyab see SittweAl Ain 1265Al-Ali 173Al-Amarah 670Al-Anbar 669, 670Al Arish 422Al-Ayn (Oman) 959Al-‘Ayn (United Arab

Emirates) 1262Al’ Aziziyah 791Al-Basrah 668, 669, 670, 673Al Bayda 791Al-Buni 91Al Bustan 781Al-Butnan 791Al Daayen 1018Al Damar 1163Al Damazin 1162Al-Dawr 669Al Fashir 1163Al Ghardaqah 423Al-Hijr see Madain SalihAl-Hillah 670Al Hoceima 880

1524 p l a c e a n d i n t e r n at i o n a l o r g a n i z at i o n s i n d e x

Alcalá de Henares 1146, 1152Alcobendas 1146Alcorcón 1146Aldabra 1091, 1094, 1325 Aldeburgh 1298Aldermaston 471, 1276Alderney 1318, 1319, 1321Aleg 845Alegranza 1146Alentejo 1010Alentejo Central 1010Alentejo Litoral 1010Aleppo 1194, 1197Ålesund 949Alexander Bay 1140Alexandria (Egypt) 421, 422,

423, 424, 425, 426Alexandria (Louisiana) 1404Alexandria (Romania) 1022Alexandria (Virginia) 1344,

1454Alexandroupolis 550Alfred 1429Algarve 1010, 1015Algeciras 1146, 1151Algeria 51, 91–6—and European organizations

29, 38, 40—in world organizations 7,

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 64, 69, 70

Algiers 91, 92, 94, 95, 96Alhucemas 1146Ali-Sabieh 406Alibori 204Alicante 1145, 1146, 1151Alice Springs 128, 134, 135, 143Aligarh 603Alipur Duar 645Alkmaar 907Allahabad 603, 608, 611, 612,

644Allentown 1344, 1439Alma-Ata see AlmatyAlmada 1015Almaty 730, 734Almelo 907Almere 907Almería 1145, 1146, 1151Alo 489, 490Alofi (Niue) 930, 931Alofi (Wallis and Futuna) 489Alor Star 824, 828Alost see AalstAlotau 976Alphen a/d Rijn 907Alphonse 1091Alsace 465, 466, 511, 512Alta 954Alta Verapaz 560Altai 1040, 1042Altamira 858Alto Alentejo 1010Alto Paraguay 981Alto Paraná 981Alto Trás os Montes 1010

Antofagasta 313, 316Antrim 1312Antsiranana 814, 817Antwerp 191, 192, 193, 198Antwerpen see AntwerpAnuradhapura 1154, 1155, 1159Anvers see AntwerpAnyang 752Anzoátegui 1489Aoba 1482Aomori 717, 724Aozou Strip 307Apapa 943Apeldoorn 907Apia 1062, 1064Apodaca 854Apolima 1062Appenzell-Inner Rhoden 1186,

1187Appenzell-Outer Rhoden 1186,

1187Appleton 1459, 1460Appomattox 1339Apra Harbor 1467, 1468Apulia 699Apure 1489Apurímac 986Aqaba 725, 727, 728Aqmola 730Aqtöbe 730Aquitaine 464, 466Ar-Ramadi 670Arab Fund for Economic and

Social Development 69Arab Monetary Fund 69Arab Organization for

Agricultural Development 69

Aracaju 227Arad 1022, 1026Aragón 1143, 1145, 1152Aragua 1489Arak 660Arakan see RakhineArakuvalley 615Aranjuez 1152Aranuka 740Arauca 343Arawa 975, 980Arcadia 550Arcot 641Ardahan 1234Ardabil 660, 665Ardglass 1283Ards 1312Arendal 949Arequipa 986, 988, 990Argenteuil 467Argentia 284Argentina 30, 108–14—in world organizations 5,

7, 15, 18, 47, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 71

Argeş 1022Argolis 550Argostoli 550

Alva 1436Alwar 603Alytus 799Am-Timam 307Amadora 1010Amagasaki 717Amambay 981Amapá 227Amapala 580Amarillo 1344, 1448Amasya 1234Amazonas (Brazil) 227Amazonas (Colombia) 343Amazonas (Peru) 986Amazonas (Venezuela) 1489Ambala 622, 623, 637Ambala Sadar 622Ambato 417Ambohimanga 817Ambon 653, 656Ambronay 478Ambrym 1482America see United States of

AmericaAmerican Enterprise Institute

72American Samoa 68, 1342,

1343, 1348, 1463, 1466–7Amersfoort 907Ames 1398, 1399Amhara 446Amherst (Massachusetts) 1409Amherst (Nova Scotia) 285Amiens 466, 467, 477Amindivi Islands 641, 650Amini Island 650Amirante Isles 1091Amman 725, 726, 727, 728Amnesty International 42Ampang Jaya 824Amparai 1155Amphissa 550Amran 1502Amravati 603, 631, 632Amritsar 602, 603, 612, 637, 638Amroha 643Amstelveen 907Amsterdam 904, 907, 910, 911,

912, 913Amsterdam Island 492An Giang 1496An-Najaf 670An-Nasiriyah 670An Nuqat Al Khams 791Anaconda-Deer Lodge County

1417Anadyr 1047Anaheim 1343, 1377Anambra 942Anand 621Anantapur 615, 616Ancash 986Anchorage (Alaska) 1343, 1371,

1372, 1373Anchorage (Cook Islands) see

Suwarrow

Ancón 973Ancona 702Andalusia 1145Andaman and Nicobar Islands

603, 604, 608, 612, 614, 647Andean Community 60–1Andean Development

Corporation 63Anderson 1396Andhra Pradesh 602, 603, 604,

610, 612, 614–16Andijon see Andizhan Andizhan 1478, 1480Andorra 97–9—in European organizations

29, 37, 38—in other organizations 7, 47Andorra la Vella 97Andover 1276Andros 169Androth Island 650Anegada 1326, 1327Aného 1220Aneityum 1482Angarpota 177Angeles 992Angers 466, 476Angkor 253, 257Anglesey, Isle of 1309Angola 100–4—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59, 64, 70Angoulême 467Angra do Heroísmo 1016Anguilla 44, 61, 62, 63, 64,

1322–3Angus 1303Anhui 320, 330Anjouan see NzwaniAnkara 1233, 1234, 1239Ankeny 1398Anklesvar 621Ann Arbor 1410, 1411Anna Regina 571Annaba 91, 94, 95Annamalainagar 642Annapolis 1406, 1407 Annecy 467Annemasse 467Annobón 431Anping 340Ansan 752Ansari Nagar 650Anse-la-Raye 1056Anseba 435Antalya 1234, 1237, 1239,

1240Antananarivo 814, 817Antarctic Treaty 71Antigua and Barbuda 105–7—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 56, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Antigua Guatemala 563Antioquia 343Antipodes Islands 920, 927Antipolo 992

Argovie see AargauArgyll and Bute 1303Ariamsvlei 895Ariana 1229Arica 313, 316, 985Arica-Parinacota 313Arima 1124Arinsal 99Arizona 1339, 1343, 1347, 1348,

1349, 1360, 1361, 1365, 1368, 1373–5

Arkansas 1343, 1347, 1349, 1375–6

Arkhangelsk 1032Arles 477Arlington (Texas) 1343, 1448Arlington (Virginia) 1344,

1385, 1454Arlit 938, 939Arlon 193Armagh 1312Armenia 115–18—in European organizations

37, 38, 41—in other organizations 7, 15,

18, 44, 45, 47, 51, 55, 64, 65Armenia (Colombia) 343Armidale 138Arnhem 907Arnos Vale 1061Arorae 740Arrah 618, 619Arraiján 970Arta (Djibouti) 406Arta (Greece) 550Artemisa 374Artibonite 575Artigas 1472Artok 1484Artvin 1234Aruba 20, 61, 913–14Arunachal Pradesh 602, 604,

612, 614, 616Arusha 1203Arvada 1344, 1380Aryanah see Arianaas-Salimiya 759As-Samawah 670As-Sulaymaniyah 670, 674Asaba 942Asahikawa 717Asansol 603, 646Ascension Island 44, 1322,

1334–5ASEAN 29, 66–7Ash Shati’ 791Ashanti 544Ashdod 690, 692, 694Ashgabat 1241, 1243Ashiaman 544Ashkhabad see AshgabatAshland (Oregon) 1438Ashland (Virginia) 1455Ashmore and Cartier Islands

44, 121, 154Ashur 674

Augsburg 510, 514, 527Augusta (Italy) 705Augusta (Maine) 1405, 1406Augusta-Richmond County

(Georgia) 1343, 1389Auki 1116Aulnay-sous-Bois 467Aunu’u 1466Aurangabad 603, 612, 631, 632Aurora (Colorado) 1343, 1380Aurora (Illinois) 1344, 1394Auschwitz 999, 1006Aust-Agder 948Austin 1343, 1368, 1448Austral Islands 486Australia 119–54—external territories 44, 121,

129, 151–4 —in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 43, 47, 53, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71

—territories and states 132–51Australian Antarctic Territory

44, 121, 151–2Australian Capital Territory

121, 122, 123, 129, 132–3, 136

Austria 155–62—in European organizations

26, 27, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 39, 40, 41

—in other organizations 7, 15, 18, 47, 51, 53, 56, 63, 64, 65, 71

Auvergne 466Avarua 929Ave 1010Avebury 1297Avenches 1192Avignon 466, 478Ávila 1145, 1152Avilés 1146Awbari 791Awdal 1120Awil 1163, 1167Awka 942Ayacucho 986Aydın 1234Ayeyarwady 887Ayodhya 602Ayre 1316Ayutthaya 1208, 1213Az Zawiyah 791Azad-Kashmir 961Azarbayejan, East 660Azarbayejan, West 660Azerbaijan 163–8—in European organizations

18, 44, 45, 47, 50, 51, 55, 64, 65, 67

Azogues 416Azores 1009, 1010, 1016Azua 412Azuay 416

Ba Ria (Vung Tau) 1496Baalbek 781Baarle-Hertog 193Babahoyo 417Babelthuap 968Babil 670Babylon see BabilBac Can 1496Bac Giang 1496Bac Lieu 1496Bac Ninh 1496Bacău 1022Bacolod 992Bacoor 992Bács-Kiskun 585Badajoz 1145, 1146Badakhshan 80Badalona 1146Badame 435, 436, 447Baden-Baden 525, 526Baden-Württemberg 513, 514,

525–6Badghis 80Badulla 1155Baeza 1152Bafatá 568Baffin 293, 295, 296Bafing 364Bafoussam 258Bagdogra 640, 646Bagerhat 181Baghdad 667, 668, 669, 670, 673Baghlan 80Bago 887Baguio 992Bahadurgarh 622Bahamas 169–72—in world organizations 5,

7, 15, 18, 43, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64

Baharampur 645Bahia (Brazil) 227, 231Bahia Blanca (Argentina) 110,

113Bahla 959Bahoruco 412Bahraich 643Bahrain 51, 173–6—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 50, 55, 69, 70Baia Mare 1022Baidoa 1121Baikonur see BayqonyrBairabi 635Bairiki 740Baixo Alentejo 1010Baixo Mondego 1010Baixo Vouga 1010Baja California Norte 854Baja California Sur 854Baja Verapaz 560Bajah see BéjaBajram Curri 86Bakassi Peninsula 258, 941

Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation 66

Asian Development Bank 54, 65–6, 68

Asmara 435, 437Aspen Institute 72Assab 435, 436, 437, 446Assam 602, 604, 609, 610, 612,

614, 617–18, 633Assen 907Assisi 709Association of Caribbean

States 61Association of South East

Asian Nations 29, 66–7Assumption 1091Astana 730Astove 1091Astrakhan 1242Asturias 1145, 1152Asunción 981, 983, 984Aswan 422Asyut 422At-Ta’mim 670At Tur 422Atacama 313Atacora 204Atafu 928Atakpamé 1218, 1220Atâr 845, 847Atasu 733Ataúro 1214Athabasca 275, 276Athens (Georgia) 1390Athens (Greece) 549, 550, 553,

554, 555, 556Athens (Ohio) 1434Athens (West Virginia) 1458Athens-Clarke County 1344,

1389Athinai see Athens (Greece)Athlone 685Ati 307Atiu 929Atiya 242Atlanta 1343, 1363, 1388, 1389,

1390Atlantic City 1439Atlantic Zone (Nicaragua) 932Atlántico 343Atlántico Norte 932Atlántico Sur 932Atlántida 579Atlantique 204Atol das Rocas 233Atotonilco 859Attica region (Greece) 550Attopeu 767Atyraū 730, 733Auburn (Alabama) 1371Auburn (Maine) 1405, 1406Auburn (New York) 1427Auckland 918, 920, 921, 922,

923, 924, 925, 926, 927Auckland Islands 920, 927

P L A C E A N D I N T E R N AT I O N A L O R G A N I Z AT I O N S I N D EX 1525

Bangkok 1208, 1209, 1210, 1211, 1212

Bangladesh 177–81—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 65, 66, 67, 68

Bangor (Maine) 1405, 1406Bangor (Wales) 1310Bangui 303, 305, 306Banja Luka 217, 219, 220Banjarmasin 653Banjul 499, 500, 501Bank for International

Settlements 42Bank of Central African States

57Bankura 645Banská Bystrica 1106Banská Štiavnica 1110Banten 653Bantio 1163, 1167Banwa 245Banzart see BizertaBa’qubah 670Barakaldo 1146Barahona 412Baranya 585Barbados 182–5—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Barbuda see Antigua and

BarbudaBarcadera 914Barcelona (Spain) 1143, 1144,

1145, 1146, 1149, 1151, 1152, 1153

Barcelona (Venezuela) 1489Barclayville 786Bardaï 307Barddhaman 603Bardejov 1110Bareilly 603, 644Barentsøya 955Bargi 630Barh el Ghazel 307Bari (Italy) 702Bari (Somalia) 1120Barinas 1489Baripada 636Barisal 178, 181Barking and Dagenham 1300Barlavento 299Barnet 1300Barneveld 907Baroda see VadodaraBarquisimeto 1489, 1494Barranquilla 343, 346Barrie 266, 287Barrigada 1468Barrow 1371Barsi 631Bartın 1234, 1237Bartlesville 1435Barumini 709Barwon 146Bas-Congo 352

Bas-Sassandra 364Basel see BasleBasel-Country 1186, 1187,

1191Basel-Town 1186, 1187, 1191Bashkortostan 1042Basilicata 702Basirhat 645Basle 1185, 1186, 1190, 1191Basque Country (Spain) 1143,

1144, 1145Basra see Al-BasrahBassae 556Bassas da India 493Basse 499Basse-Kotto 303Basse-Normandie 466Basse Santa Su 499Basse-Terre (Guadeloupe)

480, 481Bassein 887Basseterre (St Kitts and

Nevis) 1053, 1054, 1055, 1057, 1060

Basti 643Bat Yam 690Bata 431, 433, 434Batala 637Batchelor 135Bath 1297, 1301Bath and North East Somerset

1299Batha 307Bathinda 637Bathurst 281Batinah 958Batken 763Batman 1234Batna 91Batokunku 500Baton Rouge 1343, 1403,

1404Battambang 254Batticaloa 1154, 1155Batumi 503, 507, 508Batys Qazaqstan 730Bauchi 941Bauerfield Port Vila 1484Bavaria 511, 513, 514, 524,

526–8Bay 1120Bay of Plenty 920, 924Bay Roberts 283Bayamo 375Bayamón 1464Bayburt 1234Bayd 1502Baydhabo 1120, 1121Bayelsa 942Bayonne (France) 467Bayonne (New Jersey) 1423Bayqonyr 730Bayreuth 524, 527Bayside/St Andrews 282Bazéga 245Beau Bassin-Rose Hill 849

Beaumont 1344, 1364, 1448, 1449

Beaverton 1437Beawar 639Béchar 91Beckley 1457Bedford 1299Bedfordshire 1299, 1301Beebe 1376Beersheba 689, 690Begusarai 618Behera 422Behchokò 293Beijing 318, 319, 320, 321, 325,

328, 330Beira 820, 883, 886, 1516Beira Interior Norte 1010Beira Interior Sul 1010Beirut 777, 778, 780, 781Beitbridge 1516Beiteddine 781Béja 1229Béjaia 91Bekasi 654Békés 585Békéscaba 585Belait 235Belarus 186–90—in European organizations

18, 44, 45, 47, 51, 71Belau see PalauBeledweyne 1120Belém 227, 228, 229Belene 242Bélep Archipelago 491Belfast 676, 677, 1270, 1286,

1292, 1311, 1312, 1313, 1314, 1315

Belfort 478Belgaum 603, 626, 627Belgium 191–9—in European organizations

26, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40—in other organizations 5,

7, 15, 18, 47, 50, 53, 63, 64, 65, 71

Belgrade 875, 1083, 1084, 1086, 1087

Belize 200–3—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64 Belize City 200, 202Bellary 603, 627Belledune 282Bellevue (Nebraska) 1418,

1419Bellevue (Washington) 1344,

1455Bellingham 1373, 1455Bellinghausen 486Bellinzona 1191Belmopan 200Belo Horizonte 227, 228, 232Beloit 1459

Baker Island 1470–1Bakersfield 1343, 1377Bakhtyari see Chahar Mahal

and BakhtyariBaki 1120Bakol 1120Baku 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,

505, 1238Balaton 590Balboa 970, 973Balchik 242Baldonnel 680Balé 245Balearic Islands (Baleares)

1145Baleshwar 636Bali 653, 657, 658Balıkesir 1234Balkan 1241Balkanabad 1241Balkh 79, 80Ballia 643Ballsh 86Ballymena 1312Ballymoney 1312Ballyshannon 687Balochistan 960, 961Balqa 725Bălţi 863Baltic Sea Region Energy

Cooperation 41Baltimore 1343, 1363, 1385,

1406, 1407, 1408Baluchestan see Sistan and

BaluchestanBalurghat 645Balykchy 763Bam (Burkina Faso) 245Bam (Iran) 665Bamako 833, 835Bambari 303Bamberg 523, 527Bamenda 258Bamingui-Bangoran 303Bamyan 80Ban Houei Xai 767Ban Muang Cha 767Banaba 740, 742Banbridge 1312Banda 643Banda Aceh 653Bandar-e-Abbas 660, 663,

664Bandar Lampung 653Bandar Seri Begawan 235, 237Bandundu 352Bandung 653, 654, 657Baneasa 1026Banfora 245Bangalore 603, 608, 612, 614,

627, 628Bangaon 645Bangarem 650Bangassou 303Bangda 321Bangka-Belitung 653

1526 P L A C E A N D I N T E R N AT I O N A L O R G A N I Z AT I O N S I N D EX

Beltsy see BălţiBelur 646Bemidji 1413Ben Tre 1496Benadir 1120Bend 1437Bender see TighinaBene Berak 690Benede-Orange 1140Benevento 699Bengalooru see BangaloreBenghazi 791, 792, 794Bengkulu 653Bengo 100Benguela 100, 103Benha 422Beni 212Béni Mellal 879Beni Suef 422Benicàssim 1153Benin 204–7—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 64

Benin City 942Bénoué see Nord province

(Cameroon)Bensalem 1439Benshangul/Gumaz 446Bensonville 786Benue 941Beograd see BelgradeBepolu 786Bequia 1059Berat 85, 86Berbera 1120, 1121, 1123Berbérati 303Berea (Kentucky) 1402Berea (Lesotho) 782Bergamo 702, 708Bergen (Belgium) see MonsBergen (Norway) 949, 951,

953, 954Bergen op Zoom 907Bergen-Passaic 1424Bergisch Gladbach 514Berhampur 637Berkeley 1344, 1379Berkshire 1299Berlin 510, 511, 513, 514, 515,

519, 521, 523, 524, 528–9Bermuda 44, 61, 1297, 1322,

1323–5Bern see BerneBerne 1185, 1186, 1187, 1189,

1190, 1191, 1192Berry Islands 169Bertelsmann Foundation 72Bertoua 258Beru 740Besançon 466, 467Beslan 1031, 1046Bethel 1371Bethesda 1406Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)

1439, 1441

Béthune 466Betio 742Bettendorf 1398Bettiah 618Bexley 1300Bhadravati 627Bhagalpur 603Bhandara 631Bharatpur 639Bharuch 621Bhatinda 637Bhavani 641Bhavnagar 603, 621, 622Bheemavaram 615Bheemunipatnam 615Bhilai 603Bhilwara 603Bhind 629Bhir 631Bhiwandi 603Bhiwani 622Bhopal 603, 614, 629, 630Bhubaneswar 603, 611, 614,

636, 637Bhuj 621Bhuntar 624Bhusawal 631Bhutan 7, 15, 18, 65, 67, 68,

208–11 Białystok 1000Bicol 992Bid 631Bida 942Bidar 614, 626, 627Biddeford 1405, 1406Bié 100Biel 1186Bielefeld 514, 537Bielsko-Biała 1000Bien Hoa 1496Big Bend 1172Big Creek 202Bihar 602, 604, 609, 612, 614,

618–19Biharsharif 618Bihor 1022Bijagós 568Bijapur 603, 619, 626Bikaner 603, 639Bikini 844Bila Tserkva 1255Bilaspur 603, 611, 623Bilbao 1145, 1146, 1149, 1151,

1153Bilecik 1234Bilinga 359Bilisht 86Billings 1417, 1418Billund 401, 403Biloxi 1413, 1415Biltine 307Bimbo 303Biminis 169Bin Arous 1229Bin Arus see Bin ArousBina 630

Binghampton 1427Bingöl 1234Binh Dinh 1496Binh Duong 1496Binh Phuoc 1496Binh Thuan 1496Bintulu 828Bíobío 313Bioko 434Bioko Norte 431Bioko Sur 431Biombo 568Birao 303Birat 791Biratnagar 899Bird Island 1335Bird Rock 1055Birjand 660Birkenau 1006Birkirkara 837Birmingham (Alabama) 1343,

1369, 1370, 1371Birmingham (England) 1270,

1285, 1298, 1300, 1301, 1302Birnagar 645Birnie 740Birnin-Kebbi 941Birobijan 1047BIS 42Bishkek 763, 765, 766Bisho 1135Biskra 91, 92Bismarck 1431, 1432Bisotun 665Bissau 568, 569, 570Bistriţa 1022Bistriţa-Năsăud 1022Bitlis 1234Bitola 810, 813Bitra Island 650Bizalpura 902Bizerta 1229, 1230, 1231Bjelovar 369Bjelovarska-Bilogorska 369Bjørnøya 955Black Sea Economic

Cooperation 41Blackburn with Darwen 1299Blackpool 1285, 1299Blacksburg 1455Blaenau Gwent 1309Blaenavon 1297, 1311Blagoevgrad 239Blair 1419Blanchardstown 685Blantyre 818, 820Blekinge 395, 1176, 1177Blida 91Blitta 1220Bloemfontein 1124, 1132,

1134, 1136Bloemhof 1141Bloomington (Indiana) 1396,

1397Bloomington (Minnesota)

Blowing Point 1323Blue Nile (Sudan) 1162Bluefield 1458Bluefields 932, 935Bo 1095Bo-Karoo 1140Boa Vista (Brazil) 227Boa Vista (Cape Verde) 299,

301Boaco 932Bobo-Dioulasso 245, 248Bobruisk 186Boca Raton 1388Bocas del Toro 970, 973Bochum 514, 537Bodh Gaya 613, 619Bodio 1190Bodø 949Boeing Field 1456Boeotia 550Bogotá 342, 343, 345, 346Bohicon 204Bohol 992Bohuslän 1176Boise City 1344, 1392, 1393Bojnurd 660Bokaro 603, 626Boké 564Bokeo 767Bol 307Bolama 568, 570Bolgatanga 544Bolikhamxai 767Bolívar (Colombia) 343Bolívar (Ecuador) 416Bolívar (Venezuela) 1489Bolivia 212–16—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 60, 63, 64, 65Bologna 699, 702, 708Bolton 1301Bolu 1234Bolungarvík 593Bolzano-Bozen 702Bombali 1096Bombay see MumbaiBomi 786Bonaire 913, 916Bondoukou 364Bône see AnnabaBong 786, 788Bongor 307Bonn 510, 514, 521, 536, 537Bonthe 1096, 1098Boosaso 1120Boquerón 981Bor 1162, 1167Bora-Bora 486Borås 1178Bordeaux 466, 467, 475, 478Bordj Bou Arreridj 91Borðoy 403Borgou 204Borlänge 1178Borneo 822, 823, 828Borno 941

Borobudur 658Boroko 979Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén 585Borzaya 872Bosnia and Herzegovina 51, 52,

217–20, 471, 1276—in European organizations

15, 18, 47, 51, 55, 64Bossangoa 303Bossier City 1403Boston 1339, 1343, 1359, 1363,

1408, 1409Bota 261Botad 621Botkyrka 1178Botoşani 1022Botswana 221–4—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 59Bottrop 514Bouaflé 364Bouaké 364, 365, 367Bouar 303Bouenza 356Bougainville 55, 975, 978,

979–80Bougie see BéjaiaBougouriba 245Bouira 91Boulder 1380, 1381Boulgou 245Boulkiemdé 245Boulogne-Billancourt 467Boumerdès 91Bounty Islands 920, 927Bourgas 239, 242, 243, 244Bourges 478Bourkou 307Bourgogne 466Bournemouth 1299, 1302Bouvet Island 955Bowie 1406, 1408Bowling Green 1401Bowness 1302Boyacá 343Boyer Ahmad see Kohgiluyeh

and Boyer AhmadBozeman 1417, 1418Bozoum 303Brabant 191, 193Bracknell Forest 1299Bradford 1300, 1301Braga 1008, 1010Brahmapur 603Brăila 1022, 1025, 1026Brakna 845Brampton 287Brandenburg 514, 529–30Brandon 279, 281Brasília 225, 226, 227, 228, 229,

232, 233Braşov 1022Bratislava 1105, 1106, 1108,

1109, 1110

Braunschweig 514, 534Brava 299Brazil 53, 225–34—in world organizations 4, 5,

7, 15, 18, 47, 56, 60, 63, 64, 65, 71

Brazoria 1448Brazzaville 306, 356, 359Brechou 1318Breda 907Bregenz 155, 157, 162Bremen 513, 514, 519, 521, 524,

530–1Bremerhaven 514, 530Bremerton 1455Brent 1300Brescia 699, 702, 709Breslau see Wrocław Brest (Belarus) 186Brest (France) 466, 471, 475Bretagne 466Bria 303Brick 1423Bridgend 1309Bridgeport 1344, 1382Bridgetown 182, 183, 184Bridgewater (Massachusetts)

1409Bridgewater (Nova Scotia) 285Brig 1190Brighton and Hove 1272, 1298,

1299, 1301Brikama 499Brindisi 705Brisbane 121, 122, 128, 131,

139, 141Bristol (Connecticut) 1382Bristol (England) 1299, 1300,

1301, 1302Bristol (Tennessee) 1446British Antarctic Territory 44,

1322, 1325British Columbia 264, 265, 266,

267, 268, 270, 274, 275, 277–9British Indian Ocean Territory

44, 1322, 1325British Virgin Islands 21, 44,

61, 62, 64, 1322, 1326–7Brittany see BretagneBrixham 1283Brize Norton 1277Brno 389, 393, 394Brockton 1408Brodsko-Posavska 369Brofjorden 1183Broken Arrow 1435Brokopondo 1168Bromley 1300, 1302Brong-Ahafo 544Bronx 1427, 1428Brookfield 1459Brookings 1444, 1445Brookings Institution 72Brooklyn 1427, 1428Brooks 275Brossard 290

Brownsville 1344, 1448Bruegel 72Bruges 191, 193, 198, 199Brugge see BrugesBrühl 523Brunei 235–8—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 50, 55, 65, 66, 67Brunswick (Georgia) 1390Brunswick (Germany) 533Brunswick (Maine) 1405, 1406Brussel see BrusselsBrussels 32, 51, 191, 192, 193,

194, 196, 197, 198, 199Bruxelles see BrusselsBryn Mawr 1441Buala 1116Bubanza 249Bucaramanga 343Buchanan 786, 789Bucharest 1021, 1022, 1025,

1026, 1027Bucheon 752Buchenwald 542Buckingham 1292Buckinghamshire 1299, 1301Bucureşti see BucharestBudapest 583, 584, 585, 588,

589, 590Budaun 643Budweis 156Buéa 258Buenaventura 344Buenos Aires 108, 109, 110, 112,

113, 114Buffalo 1343, 1427, 1428Bujumbura 249, 252Bujumbura Mairie 249Bujumbura Rural 249Buka 980Bukavu 352, 355Bukhara 1478, 1481Bukhoro see BukharaBulandshahr 643Bulawayo 224, 1511, 1516, 1517Buldana 631Bulembu 1135Bulgaria 239–44—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41

—in other organizations 7, 15, 18, 47, 51, 64, 71

Bulqizë 86Bunbury 149Bundaberg 139Buon Me Thuot 1496Burao 1120Burbank 1344Burdur 1234Burdwan 645, 646Burgenland 157Burgos 1145, 1146, 1152Burgundy see BourgogneBurhanpur 629Burkina Faso 245–8

—in world organizations 7, 15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60

Burlington (Ontario) 287Burlington (Vermont) 1452,

1453Burma see MyanmarBurnaby 279Burnie 144, 145Burnpur 646Burrel 86Bursa 1234, 1239Burundi 249–52—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 56, 57, 58 Bururi 249Buryatia 1042Busan 752, 756Bushehr 660, 663Buskerud 948Busselton 149Butare 1049Butaritari 740Butha-Buthe 782Butrint 89Butte 1417, 1418Butte-Silver Bow 1417Buxton 1298Buzău 1022Byblos 781Bydgoszcz 1000Byrnihat 634Byron Bay 131Bytom 1000Byumba 1049

Ca Mau 1496Caaguazú 981Caazapá 981Cabañas (Cuba) 376Cabañas (El Salvador) 427Cabinda 100, 103Cabo Delgado 883Čačak 1084Cáceres 1145, 1146, 1153Cacheu 568, 570Cádiz 1143, 1145, 1146, 1148Caen 466, 475Caerphilly 1309Cagayan de Oro 992, 995Cagayan Valley 992Cagliari 702, 708Caguas 1464Cairns 124, 128, 139, 141Cairo 421, 422, 424, 425, 426Cajamarca 986Čakovec 369Calabar 942, 943Calabarzon 992Calabria 699, 702Calais 464, 467, 475Calakmul 859Calama 313Calamata 550

Calamba 992Călăraşi 1022Calcutta see KolkataCaldas 343Caldera 362, 363Caldwell 1392Calgary 265, 266, 271, 274,

275, 277Cali 343, 345, 346Calicut see KozhikodeCaliente 1421California 1339, 1343, 1347,

1348, 1349, 1353, 1360, 1361, 1368, 1376–9

Callao 986, 988, 989Caloocan 992Caloundra 121Calvinia 1140Camagüey 374, 378Cambodia 253–7—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 65, 66, 67Cambridge (England) 1296,

1301Cambridge (Massachusetts)

1344, 1408, 1409Cambridge (Ontario) 287Cambridgeshire 1299Camden (England) 1300Camden (New Jersey) 1423,

1425Cameroon 258–62—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59

Camotra 647Campania 702Campbell Island (New

Zealand) 920, 927Campbell River (British

Columbia) 277, 279Campbellton 281Campeche 854, 859Campinas 227Campo 261Campo Grande 227Camrose 275Can Tho 1496Canada 263–98—and European organizations

29, 38, 40—in world organizations 5, 7,

8, 15, 18, 43, 47, 50, 53, 56, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 71

—provinces and territories 274–98

Canadian International Council 72

Çanakkale 1234, 1237Cañar 416Canaries (St Lucia) 1056Canary Islands 1145, 1148Canberra 119, 120, 121, 122,

131, 132, 133Cancún 854Cane Field 411

Canea 550Canelones 1472Canendiyú 981Çankırı 1234Cankuzo 249Cannes 478Canouan 1059Cantabria 1145Canterbury (England) 1291,

1295, 1296, 1297, 1301Canterbury (New Zealand)

920, 924Canton (New York) 1429Canton (Ohio) 1433Cao Bang 1496Cap Haїtien 575, 577Cape Breton 264, 269, 285, 286 Cape Coast 544Cape Coral 1344, 1386Cape Town 1124, 1125, 1126,

1132, 1140, 1141, 1142Cape Verde 299–302—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 56, 57, 58Capelle a/d Ijssel 907Capital area (Iceland) 593Capital district (Congo,

Republic of) 356Capital district (Mali) 833Capital governorate (Bahrain)

173Capital region (Denmark) 396Capital Territory province

(Solomon Islands) 1116Caprivi 892, 893Caquetá 343Car Nicobar 647Carabobo 1489Caracas 1488, 1489, 1491, 1492,

1493, 1494Caraga 992Caraş-Severin 1022Carazo 932Carbondale 1395Carcassonne 475, 478Carchi 416Carcross 297, 1372Cardiff 1270, 1292, 1308, 1309,

1310, 1311Carhaix 478Caribbean Community

(CARICOM) 61–2Caribbean Development Bank

62Caribbean Group for Co-

operation in Economic Development 15

Caribbean Tourism Organization 61

Caribou 1405Carinthia 157Carlisle 1301Carlow 677, 685Carmacks 296Carmarthen 1310Carmarthenshire 1309

Carnarvon (Western Australia) 126

Carnavon (South Africa) 1140Carnegie Endowment for

International Peace 72–3Carnot 303Caracol 200Carolina 1464Carriacou 557, 559Carrickfergus 1312Carrollton 1344, 1448Carson City 1420, 1421Cartagena (Colombia) 343,

344, 346, 347Cartagena (Spain) 1143, 1145,

1146, 1148, 1151Cartago 360Cartier Island see Ashmore and

Cartier IslandsCary 1430Casablanca 878, 879, 880, 881Casamance 1078, 1080Casanare 343Caserta 709Casper 1461Castellón 1145Castellón de la Plana 1146Castilla-La Mancha 1145Castilla y León 1145Castlegar 279Castlereagh 1312Castletown 1316Castries 1056, 1058Cat Island 169Catacamas 579Catalonia 1143, 1144, 1145 Catamarca 109, 112Catania 702, 708Catió 568, 570Cato Institute 73Cauca 343Cávado 1010Cavalla 550Cavan 678, 687Cave Hill 184Caxito 100Cayenne 479, 480Cayman Brac 1327, 1328Cayman Islands 21, 44, 61, 62,

1322, 1327–8Cayo 200Ceará 227Cebu 992, 995Cedar City 1451Cedar Falls 1398, 1399Cedar Rapids 1344, 1398,

1399Ceerigabo 1120Celaya 854Celebes see SulawesiCenter for Strategic and

International Studies 73Central African Republic

303–6—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59

Central American Bank for Economic Integration 62

Central American Common Market 62

Central American Integration System 61

Central Bank of West African States 57

Central department (Paraguay) 981

Central district (Botswana) 221Central district (Israel) 690Central district (Russia) 1031Central Equatoria 1162, 1167Central European Initiative 40Central Forest Reserve 1056Central governorate (Bahrain)

173Central Greece and Euboea

region 550Central Highlands (Victoria)

146Central Highlands (Vietnam)

1496Central Islands 1116Central Jutland 396Central Line Islands 740Central Luzon 992Central-North Zone

(Nicaragua) 932Central province (Kenya) 735Central province (Papua

New Guinea) 975Central province (Zambia)

1507Central region (Ghana) 544Central region (Nepal) 899Central region (Portugal) 1010Central region (Thailand) 1209Central region (Uganda) 1250Central Visayas 992Central West district (New

South Wales) 136Centrale (Togo) 1218Centre department (Haiti) 575Centre for Economic Policy Research 73Centre for European Policy Studies 73Centre for European Reform 73Centre for Independent Studies 73Centre for Strategic and International Studies 73Centre province (Cameroon) 258Centre region (France) 466Centro Sur 431Cephalonia 550Ceredigion 1309CERN 40Cernavodă 1025Cerro de Pasco 986Cerro-Largo 1472Cerveteri 709

Cesar 343České Budějovice 389Český Krumlov 394Cesstos City 786Cetinje 875Ceuta 878, 1008, 1145, 1146,

1152Ceyhan 166, 1238Chacachacare 1124Chachapoyas 986Chaco (Argentina) 109Chaco see Alto ParaguayChad 307–10—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59Chafarinas 1146Chagang 745Chagos Archipelago 1325Chah Bahar 663Chahar Mahal and Bakhtyari

660Chakdaha 645Chalan Kanoa 1463Chalatenango 427Chalonnes-sur-Loire 478Chalcidice 550Chalcis 550Chamba 623, 624Chambéry 467Champagne-Ardenne 466Champaign 1394, 1395Champassak 767Champerico 563Champlain 1428Chan Chan 990Chanda 631Chandausi 643Chandernagore 645Chandigarh 603, 605, 612, 614,

622, 623, 624, 637, 638, 647Chandler 1344, 1373Chandrapur 603Chandrapura 626Changchun 320, 321Changdan 749Changhwa 338Changi 1101Chang’ombe 1206Changsha 320, 321Changuinola 973Changwon 752Changzhou 321Channel Islands 1283, 1296,

1318–21Channel-Port aux Basques

284 Chantilly 1385Chaouia-Ouardigha 878Chapel Hill 1431Chapra 618, 619Chardzhou see TurkmenabatChari-Baguirmi 307Charleroi 193, 198Charleston (Illinois) 1395Charleston (South Carolina)

1443, 1444

Charleston (West Virginia) 1457

Charlestown 1053Charlotte (North Carolina)

1343, 1363, 1430Charlotte Amalie (Virgin

Islands, USA) 1469Charlottesville 1368, 1455Charlottetown (Prince Edward

Island) 289, 290Chartres 477Chatham House 73Chatham Islands 920Chattanooga 1344, 1446, 1447Chavin 990Cheboksary 1043Chechnya 1031, 1042–3Chelmsford 1301, 1302Cheltenham 1298, 1301Chemnitz 514, 539Chengde 330Chengdu 320, 321, 328Chennai 603, 608, 609, 611,

612, 614, 641, 642, 651Cheonan 752Cheongju 752, 756Cherkaska 1254Cherkasy 1255Cherkessk 1044Chernihiv 1255Chernihivska 1254Chernivetska 1254Chernivtsi 1255Chernobyl 1258Cherrapunji 603Cherry Hill 1423Cherthala 628Chesapeake 1343, 1454Cheshire 1299Chester (England) 1299, 1301Chester (Pennsylvania) 1440Chetlat Island 650Chetumal 854Cheyenne 1461Chhatarpur 629Chhattisgarh 602, 604, 612,

614, 619–20Chhindwara 629Chiang Mai 1212, 1213Chiapas 853, 854Chiayi 338, 340Chiba 717, 723Chicago 1343, 1359, 1363, 1368,

1394, 1395Chichen-Itza 859Chichester 1301Chichica 970Chiclayo 986Chihuahua 854, 859Chikmagalur 627Chile 29, 39, 311–17—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 47, 53, 60, 63, 64, 65, 66, 71

Chillán 313Chilliwack 277

Chiloé 317Chilpancingo de los Bravo 854Chimalhuacan 854Chimaltenango 560Chimborazo 416Chimbote 989Chimbu 975Chimei 340Chimoio 883Chin State 887China 53, 318–41—in world organizations 4, 5,

7, 8, 15, 18, 56, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71

Chinandega 932, 933Chinese Academy of Social

Sciences 73Chingleput 614, 641Chingola 1507Chinguetti 848Chios 550, 556Chipata 1507, 1509Chiquimula 560Chirala 615Chirchik 1478Chiriquí 970Chirkunda 626Chişinău 863, 865, 866Chitradurga 627Chitrakoot 630Chitré 970Chittagong 178, 179, 180, 181 Chittaranjan 646Chittoor 614, 615, 616, 641Chitungwiza 1511Chlef 91Choa Chu Kang 1103Chocó 343Choirokoitia 383Choiseul (St Lucia) 1056Choiseul (Solomon Islands)

1116Choloma 579Choluteca 579Chomutov 392Chonburi 1213Chongjin 745, 749Chongqing 319, 320, 321Chontales 932Chota Nagpur 618Choybalsan 872Christchurch 918, 921, 923,

925, 926, 927, 928Christiana 1141Christiansted 1469, 1470Christmas Island (Australia)

44, 121, 152–3Christmas Island (Kiribati) see

KiritimatiChu 763Chubut 109Chukot 1047Chula Vista 1344, 1377Chungcheongbuk 752Chungcheongnam 752Chuquisaca 212

Churchill 296Churu 639Chuuk 860, 861, 862Chuvashia 1043Cibitoke 249Ciego de Avila 374Cienfuegos 374, 375, 377, 378Cincinnati 1343, 1433, 1434Cinque Terre 709Cirencester 1302Cirilo Guainora 970Ciudad Bolívar 1489, 1493Ciudad de La Habana 374Ciudad del Este 981Ciudad Guayana 1489Ciudad López Mateos 854Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl 854Ciudad Obregón 854Ciudad Quesada 363Ciudad Real 1145Ciudad Sandino 933Ciudad Santa Catarina 854Ciudad Victoria 854Civitas 73Clackmannanshire 1303Clare 677Claremore 1436Clarendon 711Clarenville 283Clarksburg 1457Clarksville 1344, 1446Clausthal 534Clearwater 1344, 1386Clemson 1444Clermont-Ferrand 466, 475Cleveland (Mississippi) 1415Cleveland (Ohio) 1343, 1433,

1434Cleveland Heights 1433Clifton 1423Clingendael see Netherlands

Institute of International Relations Clingendael

Clipperton Island 479, 493Clonmel 687Cluj 1022Cluj-Napoca 1022, 1026Coahuila de Zaragoza 854Coast province (Kenya) 735Coats Land 1325Cobija 212Cochabamba 212, 215Cochin see Kochi (India)Cockburn Harbour 1337Coclé 970Cocos (Keeling) Islands 44,

121, 152Codrington 105Coega 1135Coetivy Island 1091Coeur d’Alene 1392Coiba 973Coihaique 313, 316Coimbatore 603, 627, 629, 641,

642Coimbra 1008, 1010, 1015

Cojedes 1489Cojutepeque 427Colchester (England) 1301Colchester (Vermont) 1452Cold Lake 275Coleraine 1312, 1315Colima 854College Park 1406, 1408Collines 204Colôane 335Cologne 510, 514, 515, 521, 523,

524, 536, 537Colombia 40, 342–7—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 71

Colombo 1154, 1155, 1158, 1159Colombo Plan 67Colón (Honduras) 579Colón (Panama) 970, 972, 973Colonia (Micronesia) 860, 862Colonia (Uruguay) 1472Colonia del Sacramento 1476Colorado 1338, 1339, 1343,

1347, 1349, 1368, 1379–81Colorado Springs 1343, 1353,

1380, 1381Columbia (Maryland) 1406Columbia (Missouri) 1415,

1416Columbia (South Carolina)

1344, 1443, 1444Columbia, District of see

Washington, D.C.Columbus (Georgia) 1344,

1389Columbus (Mississippi) 1413,

1414Columbus (Ohio) 1343, 1433,

1434Comayagua 579Comilla 178, 181Comino 837Commerce Bight 202Commewijne 1168Committee of the Regions

(EU) 32, 34Common Market for Eastern

and Southern Africa 58Commonwealth 42–4, 68Commonwealth of

Independent States 44–5Community Fisheries Control

Agency 35Community Plant Variety

Office 35Comoé 245Comoros 348–50, 483—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 69, 70

Comotini 550Conakry 564, 565, 566, 567Concepción (Chile) 311, 312,

313, 316Concepción (Panama) 972

Concepción (Paraguay) 981Conception Bay South 283Concord (California) 1344,

1377Concord (New Hampshire)

1422Congo, Democratic Republic of

28, 471, 351–5—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59Congo, Republic of 356–9—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 56, 57, 58Coningsby 1277Connacht 675, 677, 687Connecticut 1342, 1347, 1349,

1381–3Constanţa 1022, 1025, 1026Constanţa South Agigea 1026Constantine 91, 95Contagem 227Conway 1375Conwy 1309Cooch Behar 645Cook Islands 44, 65, 67, 68,

928–30Cookstown 1312Coolkeeragh 1313Coomacka 573Coonoor 641Cooperstown 1368Coorg 626Coos Bay 1438Copán 579, 582Copenhagen 395, 396, 399, 401,

402, 403Copiapó 313Copperbelt 1507Coquimbo 313Coral Harbour 170Coral Sea Islands 44, 121, 154Coral Springs 1344, 1386Coralline Islands see Outer

Islands (Seychelles)Cordillera (Paraguay) 981Cordillera (Philippines) 992Córdoba (Argentina) 109, 110,

112, 113, 114Córdoba (Colombia) 343Córdoba (Spain) 1143, 1145,

1146, 1151, 1152Corfu 550, 556Corinth 550, 555Corinthos 550Corinto 935Corisco 431Cork 675, 677, 678, 680, 683,

685, 687Corn Islands 932Corner Brook 283Cornwall 1297, 1299Coro 1489, 1493Coromandel 919Corona 1344, 1377Coronie 1168Çorovodë 86

Corozal 200Corpus Christi 1343, 1364,

1448, 1449Corrientes 109Corriverton 571Corse 466, 477Corsica see CorseCortés 579Çorum 1234Corumbá 231Corvallis 1438Corvo 1010Cosmoledo 1091Cosquín 114Costa Mesa 1344Costa Rica 360–3—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65Cotai 335Côte d’Ivoire 364–8, 471—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60

Cotonou 204, 205, 206, 207Cotopaxi 416Cottbus 514Cottesmore 1277Couffo 204Council Bluffs 1398Council of Europe 37–8, 54Council of the Baltic Sea States

41Council of the European Union

(Council of Ministers) 28, 31–2

Council on Foreign Relations 74

Court of Justice of the European Union 28, 33

Courtenay 277, 279Courtrai see KortrijkCova da Beira 1010Covasna 1022Coventry 1301Covington 1401Cowes 1298Cracow see KrakówCraigavon 1312, 1316Craiova 1022Cranbrook 277, 279Cranfield 1302Cranston 1441Crawfordsville 1397Creil 467Cremona 699Crete (Greece) 381,549, 550,

553, 556Crete (Nebraska) 1419Créteil 467Crimea 1254, 1255, 1259, 1260Cristóbal 970, 973Croatia 369–73 —in European organizations

28, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41—in other organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 51, 63, 64

Crooked Island 169Crookston 1413Cross River 942Croydon 1285, 1300Crozet Islands 492Csongrád 585Cuautitlán 858Cuautitlán Izcalli 854Cuba 374–8—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 56, 60, 61, 63, 64, 71Cúcuta 343Cuddalore 641, 642Cuddapah 603Cuello 200Cuenca (Ecuador) 416, 418, 420Cuenca (Spain) 1145, 1152Cuernavaca 854Cuiabá 227Culebra 1464Culiacán Rosales 854Cumaná 1489Cumberland 1406Cumbria 1299, 1302Cundinamarca 343Cunene 100Curaçao 61, 909, 913, 915 Curepipe 849Curitiba 227, 228Curragh 680Curtis 1419Curtis Island 920Cuscatlán 427Cusco 311, 985, 986, 990Cuttack 603, 636, 637Cutuco 430Cuvette 356Cuvette Ouest 356Cuyahoga Falls 1433Cuzco see CuscoCyangugu 1049Cyclades 550Cyprus 44, 379–85, 549, 1233,

1237, 1276, 1322, 1336—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38

—in other organizations 7, 15, 18, 43, 47, 64

Cyrene 794Czech Republic 386–94—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41

—in other organizations 7, 15, 18, 47, 51, 53, 56, 64, 71

Czechoslovakia 8, 37, 39, 387–9, 1105

Częstochowa 1000

Da Lat 1496Da Nang 1496, 1499Dabola 566Dabolim 620

Dac Lac 1496Dac Nong 1496Dadar 632Dadra and Nagar Haveli 603,

605, 612, 614, 648Daegu 752, 756Daejeon 752, 756Daesan 756Dagestan 1043–4Dahagram 177Dahlak 436Dahod 621Dahomey see BeninDahshur 426Dahuk 670, 674Daikondi 80Daitari 637Dajabón 412Dakahlia 422Dakar 1078, 1079, 1080, 1081,

1082Dakhla 880, 882Dakhlet Nouâdhibou 845Dalaman 1239Dalap-Uliga-Darrit 842Dalarna 1177Dalhousie (India) 637Dalhousie (New Brunswick)

282Dalian 321, 328Dallas 1340, 1343, 1363, 1448,

1449, 1450Dalmatia 369Daloa 364, 367Dalvík 593Daly City 1344Daman and Diu 603, 605, 612,

614, 649Damanhur 422Damascus 1040, 1193, 1194,

1196, 1197Damaturu 942Dâmboviţa 1022Dambulla 1160Damietta 422, 425Dammam 1072, 1076Damoh 629Dampier 128, 151Danbury 1382Danger see PukapukaDangriga 200Danish Institute for

International Studies 74Danlí 579Danube Commission 41–2Danville 1401Danzig see GdańskDão Lafões 1010Dapaong 1218Dapoli 632Daqing 326, 1038Dar es Salaam 1203, 1204,

1205, 1206, 1516Dará 1194Darbhanga 603, 619Darfield 921

Darfur 52, 1162Darhan 872Darhan-Uul 870Darién 970, 973Darjeeling 603, 645Darjiling see DarjeelingDarlington 1299Darmstadt 514, 533Darnah 791, 794Daros 1091Dartmouth 286Daru 976Darwin 120, 121, 122, 124, 128,

131, 134, 135, 143Das Island 1264Dashkasan 166Dashoguz 1241Dasmariñas 992Daugavpils 772Davangere 603Davao 992, 995Davenport 1398, 1399David 970, 972Dawson City 294, 296, 297, 298Dawson Creek 279Dayton 1344, 1433, 1434Dazu 330De Aar 1140De La Kara 1218De Panne 198Dearborn 1411Death Valley 1377Deba Habe 942Débéle 566Debrecen 585, 589, 590Debub 435Debubawi Keyih Bahri 435Decorah 1399Dehiwela-Mt Lavinia 1155Dehra Dun 603, 608, 614, 644,

645Dehri 618Deir Ez-Zor 1194, 1196DeKalb 1395Dekheila 425Delaware 1342, 1343, 1347,

1349, 1383–5Delft 907Delhi 603, 608, 609, 611, 612,

613, 622, 623, 649–50Delimara 839Delphi 556Delta Amacuro 1489Delta 942Delvinë 86Den Haag see The HagueDen Helder 907, 909Denbighshire 1309Dengfeng 330Denguélé 364Denis 1091Denizli 1234Denmark 395–405—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41

Dennery 1056Denpasar 653, 657Denver 1343, 1363, 1380, 1381Deobogh 619Deogar 626Deoria 643Depok 654Derbent 1041Derby 1299, 1301Derbyshire 1298, 1299Derna see DarnahDerry (New Hampshire) 1422Derry (Northern Ireland) 676,

683, 1311, 1312, 1313, 1314, 1315

Des Moines 1343, 1398, 1399Des Plateaux 1218Des Savanes 1218Desaguadero 215, 989Desroches 1091, 1325Dessau 523Detroit 1343, 1363, 1410, 1411Deva 1022Devanahalli 627Development Bank 37Deventer 907Devil’s Island 479Devoll 86Devon 1297, 1299Devonport (England) 1277Devonport (Tasmania) 144, 145Dewangiri 208, 617Dewas 629Dhahran 1072, 1076Dhaka 177, 178, 179, 180, 181Dhala 1502Dhalai 642Dhamar 1502Dhanbad 603Dhankuta 899Dharmavaram 615Dharwad 626, 628Dhekelia 44, 1322, 1336Dhi Qar 670Dhofar 958Dhule 603Dhulia 631Diamantina 233Diamond Fields 1140Diaoyutasi Islands 320Dibër 86Dibrugarh 617Diego Garcia 1325Diekirch 809Dien Bien 1496Dien Bien Phu 1496Diffa 937Differdange 805Dijon 466Dikhil 406Dili 1214, 1216Dillon 1418Dimapur 635, 636

Dimashq see DamascusDimbokro 364Dindigul 641Diourbel 1078Dipayal 899Dire Dawa 446, 448Direction Island 152Dispur 614, 617District of Columbia see

Washington, D.C.Distrito Capital (Venezuela)

1489Distrito Federal (Brazil) 227Distrito Nacional (Dominican

Republic) 412Diu see Daman and DiuDivision for the Advancement

of Women see UN Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women

Divo 364Divriği 1240Dix-Huit Montagnes 364Diyala 670Diyarbakır 1234Djalal-Abad 763Djambala 356Djelfa 91Djémila 96Djenné 836Djerba 1231Djibouti 406–8—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 69, 70

DKI Jakarta 653Dniprodzerzhynsk 1255Dnipropetrovsk 1255, 1258Dnipropetrovska 1254Doba 307Dobrich 239Dockyard 1325Dodecanese 550Dodge City 1400Dodoma 1203, 1204Doetinchem 907Doha 1017, 1018, 1019, 1020Dolisie see Loubomo (Dolisie)Dolj 1022Dolni Dubnik 242Dolnośląskie 1000Dominica 409–11—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Dominican Republic 412–15—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Domoni 348Donegal 678, 687Donetsk 1255Donetska 1254Dong Ha 1496Dong Hoi 1496Dong Nai 1496Dong Thap 1496Dong Xoai 1496

Donga 204Dongguan 321Donghae 756Dongula 1163Donostia see San SebastiánDoornik see TournaiDordogne 477Dordrecht 907Dorset 1297, 1299Dortmund 514, 521, 537Dos Hermanas 1146Dosso 937Douai 466, 467Douala 258, 260, 261Dougga/Thugga 1232Douglas 1316, 1317, 1318Doukkala-Abda 878Douro 1010Dover (Delaware) 1383, 1384Dover (England) 1286Dover (New Hampshire) 1422Dover (New Jersey) 1423Down 1312Downey 1344Drama 550Drammen 949Drenthe 907Dresden 514, 515, 521, 539Drobeta-Turnu Severin 1022Drummondville 290Duarte 412Dubai 1261, 1262, 1264, 1265Dublin 675, 676, 677, 678, 680,

681, 683, 685, 687, 1040Dubrovačko-Neretvanska 369Dubrovnik 369, 372, 373Dubuque 1398, 1399Ducie 1333Dudelange 805Duff Islands 1116Duisburg 514, 537Dujiangyan 330Dukhan 1018Dulles 1454Duluth 1412, 1413, 1459Dumfries and Galloway 1303Dumka 626Dun Laoghaire 685Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown 677Dundalk (Ireland) 675, 685Dundalk (Maryland) 1406Dundee 1303, 1307Dundo 103Dunedin 918, 921, 923, 926Dungannon 1312Dunkerque 465, 467, 475Duque de Caxias 227Durango (Colorado) 1381Durango (Mexico) 854Durant 1436Durazno 1472Durban 1126, 1128, 1132, 1138Durg 619Durgapur 603, 646Durham (England) 1296, 1297,

1299, 1301

Durham (North Carolina) 1344, 1430

Durrës 85, 86, 87, 89Dushanbe 1199, 1201Düsseldorf 514, 519, 521, 524,

536, 537Duszniki Zdrój 1006Dutse 941Duusa Marreeb 1120Düzce 1234Dzaoudzi 483, 484Dzhambul see ZhambylDzhizak 1478Dzhohar 1042

Eagle 1325Ealing 1300East African Community 58East African Development

Bank 58East Ayrshire 1303East Dunbartonshire 1303East Equatoria 1162, 1167East Falkland Island 1328East Flanders 193East Gippsland 146, 147East London (South Africa)

1132, 1135East Lothian 1303East Midlands (England) 1285,

1299East New Britain 975East Orange 1423East Providence 1441East region (England) 1299East region (Iceland) 593East region (Nepal) 899East Renfrewshire 1303East Rennell 1119East Riding of Yorkshire 1299East Sepik 975East Sussex 1299East Timor see Timor-LesteEast York 287Easter Island 313, 316, 317Eastern Cape (South Africa)

1126, 1127, 1134–5Eastern Caribbean Central

Bank 62–3Eastern district (American

Samoa) 1466Eastern Highlands (Papua New

Guinea) 976, 979Eastern province (Kenya) 735Eastern province (Rwanda)

1049Eastern province (Sierra Leone)

1095, 1096Eastern province (Zambia)

1507Eastern region (Ghana) 544Eastern region (Uganda) 1250Eastern Visayas 992Easton 1440

Eau Claire 1459, 1460Ebebiyin 431Ebeye 842Ebolowa 258Ebonyi 942EBRD 39Ecatepcec de Morelos 854Echmiatsin 118Echternach 809Eckernförde 518Economic and Social

Committee (EU) 32, 34Economic Commissions

(United Nations) 5, 61, 63Economic Community of

Central African States 58Economic Community of West

African States 58Economic Co-operation

Organization 67Ecuador 416–20—in world organizations 5,

7, 15, 18, 47, 60, 63, 64, 65, 70, 71

Ede (Netherlands) 907Ede (Nigeria) 942Edessa 550Edgeøya 955Edina 1460Edinburgh (Scotland) 1270,

1292, 1297, 1298, 1303, 1304, 1305, 1307, 1308

Edinburgh (Tristan da Cunha) 1334

Edirne 1234Edison 1423Edmond 1435, 1436Edmonton 266, 271, 275, 277Edmundston 281Edo 942Edwardsville 1395Efate 1482, 1484Effon-Alaiye 942Eger 585Egmont 1325Egypt 51, 421–6 —and European organizations

29, 38, 40, 41—in world organizations 5, 7,

8, 15, 18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 64, 69, 70

Ehime 717Eichstätt 527Eiði 403Eilat 692, 694Eilean Siar 1303Eindhoven 907, 911Eisenach 542Eisenstadt 157, 162Eisleben 523Ejigbo 942Ekaterinburg 1031, 1039Ekiti 942El-Aaiún 882El Alto 212El Bayadh 91

El Bluff 935El Campo 1448El Djazaїr see AlgiersEl Gurdakah 422El Hatillo 1494El Jadida 881, 882El Jem 1232El Monte 1344, 1377El Oro 417El Oued 91El Paraíso 579El Paso 1343, 1448El Porvenir 970El Progreso (Guatemala) 560El Progreso (Honduras) 579El Salvador 427–30—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65El Seibo 412El Tajin 859El Tarf 91Elazığ 1234Elba 702Elbasan 85, 86Elche 1146, 1152Eldoret 735, 739Eleuthera 169Elgin 1394Elia 550Elías Piña 412Elista 1044Elizabeth 1344, 1423Elizavetpol see GandjaElk Grove 1377Elko 1421Ellice Islands see TuvaluEllicott City 1406Elmira 1427Elobey Chico 431Elobey Grande 431Elphinstone 647Eluru 615Elx see ElcheElyria 1433Embatkala 437Emberá 970Embu 735Emilia Romagna 702Emmen 907Emporia 1400Empty Quarter (Yemen) 1502Emsland 520Enathur 642Encamp 97Encarnación 983Enderbury 740Energy Charter Secretariat 41Enewetak 842Enfield 1300Enga 976, 979England 1298–302 see also United KingdomEnglish Bazar see Ingraj BazarEnglish Harbor 742Enid 1435Ennedi 307

Enniskillen 676, 1311Ennore 612, 642Enschede 907Ensenada 854Entebbe 1249, 1250, 1252Entre Douro e Vouga 1010Entre Ríos 109Enugu 942Ephraim 1451Epi 1482Epirus 550Epsom 1301Equateur 352Equatorial Guinea 431–4—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 56, 57, 58, 64Ercan 385Erdek 1237Erdenet 872Eregli 1237Erfurt 514, 542Erie 1344, 1439Eritrea 7, 15, 18, 56, 57, 58, 59,

70, 435–8Erlangen 514, 527Erlanger 1402Ernakulam 629Erode 603Erongo 892Eros 895Erromanga 1482Ersekë 86Erstfeld 1190Erzincan 1234Erzurum 166, 505, 1234, 1238Es-Semara 882Esbjerg 396, 401Escaldes-Engordany 97, 99Esch-sur-Alzette 805Escobedo 854Escondido 1344, 1377Escuintla 560Esfahan 660, 663, 665Eskifjörður 593Eskilstuna 1178Eskişehir 1234Eslamshahr 660Esmeraldas 417Espaillat 412Espargos 301Espírito Santo 227, 231Espiritu Santo 1482, 1484Espoo 457Esquimalt 268Essaouira/Magador 882Essen 514, 524, 537Essequibo 571Essex (England) 1299Essex (Vermont) 1452Est province (Cameroon) 258Estelí 932, 933Estevan 292Estonia 44, 439–44—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 41

—in other organizations 5, 7, 15, 18, 47, 51, 53, 55, 64, 71

Estoril 1016Estuaire 494Esztergom 589, 590Etah 643Etawah 643Etelä-Karjala 457Etelä-Pohjanmaa 457Etelä-Savo 457Ethiopia 445–9—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 56, 57, 58, 59Etobicoke 287Ettadhamen 1129’Eua 1221Euboea 550Euclid 1433Eugene 1344, 1437, 1438Eunice 1404Euratom 27Europa Island 493European Agency for Safety

and Health at Work 35European Agency for the

Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders 35

European Atomic Energy Community 27

European Aviation Safety Agency 35

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development 39

European Broadcasting Union 41

European Central Bank 28, 29, 34

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control 35

European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training 35

European Chemicals Agency 35

European Coal and Steel Community 27

European Commission 28, 30–1, 41, 54, 63

European Council 28, 32–3European Council on Foreign

Relations 74European Court of Auditors

28, 33–4European Court of Justice 28,

33European Court of Human

Rights 37European Data Protection

Supervisor 34European Economic Area 29,

39European Economic

Community 27

European Environment Agency 29, 35

European Food Safety Authority 35

European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions 35

European Free Trade Association 29, 39–40, 54

European GNSS Supervisory Authority 35

European Institute for Gender Equality 35

European Investment Bank 34

European Investment Fund 34

European Maritime Safety Agency 35–6

European Medicines Agency 36

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction 36

European Network and Information Security Agency 36

European Ombudsman 34European Organization for

Nuclear Research (CERN) 40

European Parliament 28, 33European Policy Centre 74European Railway Agency 36European Regional

Development Fund 30European Social Fund 30European Space Agency 40European Trade Union

Confederation 42European Training Foundation

36European Union 26–37, 64,

66, 68European Union Agency for

Fundamental Rights 36European Union Institute for

Security Studies 74European Youth Foundation

38Europol 36Eurostat 36Evanston 1395Evansville 1344, 1396, 1397Everett 1455Evinayong 431, 434Évora 1015, 1016Evros 550Evrytania 550Ewo 356Exeter 1301Extremadura 1145Extrême-Nord province

(Cameroon) 258Exuma and Cays 169Eysturoy 403

Fada 307Fagatogo 1466Faial 1010Fairbanks 1371, 1372Fairbanks North Star 1371Fairfax 1455Fairfield 1433Fairlie 921Fairmont 1457, 1458Faisalabad 961, 965Faizabad 643, 644Fakaofo 928Falcón 1489Falkirk 1303Falkland Islands 44, 108, 110,

1276, 1322, 1328–30Fall River 1408, 1409Fallon 1421Falmouth 1302Falun 1178, 1184Famagusta 380, 383, 384Family Islands 172Fangataufa 486Fanning Island see TabuaeranFar-Eastern district (Russia)

1031Far West district (New South

Wales) 136Far West region (Nepal) 899Farah 80Farakka 646Faranah 564Farghona see FerghanaFargo 1431, 1432Faridabad 603, 622Faridkot 638Farim 568Farmington 1406Farnham 1301Faro 1015Faroe Islands 21, 30, 40, 395,

397, 402–4Farquhar 1091, 1325Farrukhabad 643Fars 660Farwaniya 759Faryab 80Fasil Ghebbi 449Faslane 1277Fatehabad 622Fatehpur 613, 643Fatick 1078Fatu Hiva 486Faya 307Fayette 1399Fayetteville (Arkansas) 1375Fayetteville (North Carolina)

1344, 1430Fayum 422Federal Capital Territory

(Nigeria) 941, 942Federal Capital Territory

(Pakistan) 961Federal District (Mexico) 854

Federal Way 1455Feira de Santana 227Fejér 585Ferghana 1478Fermanagh 1312Fernando de Noronha 233Ferozepur 623, 637Ferrara 702, 709Ferrol 1148Fertö 162, 590Fès-Boulemane 878Fez 879, 881, 882Fianarantsoa 814Fier 85, 86Fife 1277, 1303Fiji Islands 450–4—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 65, 67, 68Filchner Ice Shelf 1325Fingal 677Finke 134Finland 455–63—in European organizations

26, 27, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40, 41

—in other organizations 5, 7, 15, 18, 47, 51, 53, 56, 63, 64, 65, 71

Finnmark 947, 948Firenze see Florence (Italy)Firozabad 603Fish Town 786Fitchburg 1409Flagstaff 1373, 1374Flamingo Bay 1165Flemish Brabant 193Flensburg 542Flevoland 905, 907Flint 1344, 1410, 1411Flint Island 740Flintshire 1309Florence (Italy) 699, 700, 702,

703, 709Florence (South Carolina) 1444Florencia 343Florennes 196Flores (Guatemala) 563Flores (Portugal) 1010Flores (Uruguay) 1472Florianópolis 227Florida (Uruguay) 1472Florida (USA) 1338, 1343, 1347,

1349, 1368, 1386–8Florida Islands 1116Florina 550Florissant 1415Foça 1237Focşani 1022Foggia 702Fogo 299Fomboni 348Fond du Lac 1459Fongafale 1245Fontainebleau 477Fontana 1344, 1377Fontenay 477

Fontvielle 867, 869Food and Agriculture

Organization 14Forli 702Formentera 1145, 1147Former Yugoslav Republic of

Macedonia see Macedonia (Former Yugoslav Republic of)

Formosa 109Fort Bragg 1353Fort Collins 1344, 1380, 1381Fort-de-France 482, 483Fort Kent 1406Fort Lauderdale 1344, 1363,

1386, 1388Fort-Liberté 575Fort McMurray 275Fort Myers 1388Fort Providence 294Fort Resolution 294Fort St John 277Fort Saskatchewan 275Fort Simpson 294Fort Smith (Arkansas) 1375Fort Smith (Northwest

Territories) 293, 294Fort Wayne 1343, 1396Fort Worth 1343, 1363, 1448,

1449, 1450Fortaleza 227, 228Forth 1286, 1305Foshan 321Foundation for Social Studies

and Analysis 74Framingham 1409France 464–93—in European organizations

26, 27, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40, 41

—in other organizations 15, 18, 47, 50, 53, 56, 61, 63, 64, 65, 68, 71

—in UN 4, 5, 7, 8—minor territories 493—overseas collectivities

486–90—overseas departments and

regions 479–85—sui generis collectivities

490–3Franceville 494, 497Franche-Comté 466, 477Francisco de Orellana 417Francisco Morazán 579Francistown 221Frankfort 1401Frankfurt 511, 514, 515, 519,

521, 531, 532, 533Franklin 1423Fraser Institute 74Fraser Island 131Fraser River 271Fraserburg 1140Fraserburgh 1283, 1304Fray Bentos 1472

Frederick 1406Fredericton 281, 282, 283Frederiksberg 396Frederikshavn 398Frederiksted 1469Fredrikstad 949Free State (South Africa) 1126,

1127, 1134, 1135–6Freedom House 74Freeport (Bahamas) 169, 170,

171, 172Freeport (New York) 1427Freetown 1095, 1096, 1097,

1098Fregate 1091Freiburg (Germany) 514, 523,

526Freiburg (Switzerland) see

FribourgFreising 523Fremantle 128, 149, 151Fremont (California) 1343,

1377Fremont (Nebraska) 1418, 1419French Guiana 61, 479, 479–80French Institute of

International Relations 74French Polynesia 68, 472, 479,

486–7Fresno 1343, 1377Fria 566Fribourg 1186, 1187, 1191Friedrichshafen 526Friesland 907Friuli-Venezia Giulia 702Fromager 364Frostburg 1408Frunze see BishkekFuenlabrada 1146Fuerteventura 1146, 1147Fuglafjørður 403Fujairah 1261, 1262, 1264, 1265Fujian 320Fujisawa 717Fukui 717Fukuoka 717, 722, 723, 724Fukushima 717Fukuyama 717Fulacunda 568Fullerton 1344, 1377Funabashi 717Funafuti 1245, 1246Funchal 1010, 1011, 1015Fundação Getulio Vargas 74Fürth 514Futuna see Wallis and FutunaFuzhou 320, 321Fylingdales 1277FYROM see Macedonia

(Former Yugoslav Republic of)

Gaalkacyo 1120Gabés 1229, 1231

Gabon 494–8—in world organizations 5,

7, 15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 70

Gaborone 221, 223, 224Gabrovo 239Gabú 568Gadag 627Gafsa 1229Gagauz Yeri 864Gaggal 624Gagnoa 364Gainesville 1386, 1388Gaithersburg 1406Galápagos 416, 417, 420Galaţi 1022, 1026Galgudug 1120Gali 507Galicia 1145Galle 1155, 1159, 1160Galveston 1448Galway 677, 685, 687Gambella 446Gambia 499–501—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58Gambier Islands 486Gammelstad 1184Gampaha 1155Gand see GhentGander 283Gandhidham 621Gandhigram 642Gandhinagar 608, 614, 621Gandja 164Ganganagar 639Gangapur 639Gangawati 627Gangtok 614, 640Gangwon 752Ganjam 636Gansu 320, 329Ganzourgou 245Gao 833, 835Garbahaarrey 1120Garðabær 593Garden Grove 1344, 1377Gardner see NikumaroroGarff 1316Garhwal 644Garissa 735, 739Garland 1343, 1448Garo Hills 617, 633Garoua 258, 261Garowe 1120, 1121Gary 1344, 1394, 1396Gash Barka 435Gaspar Grande 1224Gatineau 266, 290Gatwick 1285Gauhati 612Gauteng 1126, 1127, 1134, 1137Gävle 1178Gävleborg 1177Gaya 603, 618Gaza (Mozambique) 883

Gaza (Palestine) 12, 15, 689, 690, 695, 696, 697

Gaziantep 1234Gazipur 178Gbarnga 786Gbarpolu 786Gdańsk 998, 999, 1000, 1001,

1005Gdynia 999, 1000, 1003, 1005,

1006Gebze 1234Gedo 1120Geelong 121, 148Gelderland 905, 907Gelsenkirchen 514Geneina 1163General Agreement on Tariffs

and Trade 30General Santos 992Geneva 1040, 1185, 1186, 1187,

1189, 1190, 1191Genève see GenevaGenève-Annemasse 467Genk 193Genoa 700, 702, 708, 709Genova see GenoaGent see GhentGentofte 396George Town (Cayman

Islands) 1327, 1328George Town (Tasmania) 145Georgetown (Ascension Island)

1334Georgetown (Delaware) 1384Georgetown (Guyana) 571, 573Georgetown (Kentucky) 1402Georgetown (Malaysia) 824,

828Georgetown (Prince Edward

Island) 289Georgia 502–8—in European organizations

18, 44, 45, 47, 51, 55, 64, 65Georgia (USA) 1342, 1343,

1347, 1349, 1353, 1361, 1388–90

Gera 514Geraldton 149German Council on Foreign

Relations 75German Institute for

International and Security Affairs 75

Germantown 1406Germany 509–43, 1276—Bundesländer 525–43—in European organizations

26, 27, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40, 41

—in UN 4, 5, 7, 8Gerona see Girona

Getafe 1146Getxo 1146Gezira 1162Ghadamès 794Ghana 544–8—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58, 64Ghanzi 221Gharb-Chrarda-Béni Hssen

878Gharbia 422Ghardaia 91Gharyan 791Ghat 791Ghaziabad 603Ghazipur 643Ghazni 80Ghent 191, 192, 193, 198, 199Ghowr 80Ghubriah 958Gia Lai 1496Gia Nghia 1496Gibraltar 44, 1277, 1322,

1330–2Giessen 533Gifu 717Gijón 1146Gikongoro 1049Gilan 660Gilbert 1344, 1373Gilbert Islands 740Gilgit-Baltistan 961Gillette 1461Gioia Tauro 708Gippsland 126, 146, 147Gir Forest 622Giresun 1234Giridih 626Girne 384Girona 1145, 1151Gisborne 920, 921, 924Gisenyi 1049Gitarama 1049Gitega 249Giurgiu 1022Giza 422, 426Gizo 1116Gjirokastër 85, 86, 89Gladstone 128, 139Glamorgan, Vale of 1309,

1311Glaris see GlarusGlarus 1185, 1186, 1187Glasgow 1270, 1285, 1303,

1304, 1305, 1306, 1307, 1308Glassboro 1425Glastonbury 1298Glen Cove 1427Glendale (Arizona) 1343, 1373Glendale (California) 1343,

1377Glenfaba 1316Glenville 1458Gliwice 1000Glorieuses Islands 493Gloucester (New Jersey) 1423

Gloucestershire 1298, 1299, 1301

Glücksburg 518Glyndebourne 1298Gmunden 161Gnagna 245Gniezno 1006Goa 602, 604, 608, 612, 613,

614, 620Gobabis 892, 893Godhra 602, 621Godthåb see NuukGoiânia 227Goiás 227, 233Gokayama 724Golan Heights 690, 1193Gölcük 1237Gold Coast 121, 139Golden 1381Golestan 660Golmud 321Goma 352, 355Gombe 941, 942Gomera 1146, 1147Gonaïves 575Gonda 643Gonder 446Gondia 631Goodwell 1436Goose Bay 283, 284Gopalpur 637Gorakhpur 603, 611, 644Goražde 217Gorée Island 1082Gorey 1320Gorgan 660Gorgol 845Gorham 1406Gorj 1022Gorno-Altaisk 1042Gorno-Badakhshan

Autonomous Region (Tajikistan) 1199, 1202

Goroka 975, 976, 979Gorontalo 653Goslar 523Gospić 369Göteborg see GothenburgGothenburg 1178, 1183Gotland 395, 1177, 1178Göttingen 514, 534Gouda 907Gough Island 1297, 1334Goulburn 146Gourma 245Govisumber 870Goyang 752Goz Beïda 307Gozo 837, 840, 841Gracias a Dios 579Graciosa (Portugal) 1010Graciosa (Spain) 1146Graham Land 1325Grahamstown 1134Grambling 1404Gramsh 86

Gran Canaria 1146, 1147Granada (Nicaragua) 932, 933Granada (Spain) 1143, 1145,

1146, 1152Grand Bahama 169, 171Grand Bassa 786Grand-Bourg 480Grand Caicos 1336Grand Cape Mount 786Grand Casablanca 878Grand Cayman 1327, 1328Grand Falls-Windsor 283Grand Forks 1431, 1432Grand Gedeh 786Grand Island 1418Grand Junction 1380, 1381Grand Kru 786Grand Prairie 1344, 1448Grand Rapids 1343, 1410, 1411Grand Turk 1336, 1337Grande Anse (Guadeloupe) 480Grande Anse (Haiti) 575Grande Comore see NjazídjaGrande Lisboa 1010Grande Porto 1010Grande Prairie 275Grande Terre (New Caledonia)

490Grande-Terre (Guadeloupe)

480Grangemouth 1286, 1305Granitic Islands 1091Granma 374Graubünden 797, 1186, 1187Graz 157, 161, 162Great Andamans 647Great Britain see United

KingdomGreat Falls 1417, 1418Great Nicobar 647Great Sark 1318Greater Sudbury 266, 287Greece 549–56—in European organizations

26, 27, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40, 41

—in other organizations 7, 15, 18, 47, 50, 53, 64, 71

Greeley 1380, 1381Green Bay 1344, 1459, 1460Green Island 337, 340Green River 1461Greenbelt 1406Greencastle 1397Greenfield 1459Greenland 27, 30, 40, 395, 397,

402, 404–5Greensboro 1343, 1430Greenville (Liberia) 786, 789Greenville (Maine) 1405Greenville (Mississippi) 1413Greenville (North Carolina)

1431 Greenville (South Carolina)

1443Greenwich (Connecticut) 1382

Greenwich (England) 1297, 1300, 1301

Greenwood 1444Greifswald 535Grenada 557–9—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Grenadines see St Vincent and

the GrenadinesGrenoble 465, 466, 475Gresham 1437Grevena 550Grimeton 1184Grimsby 1286Grimshaw 294Grindavík 593Grinnell 1399Grisons see GraubündenGroningen (Netherlands) 907Groningen (Suriname) 1168Grootfontein 892, 893Gros Inlet 1056Grozny 1042Guadalajara (Mexico) 854,

858, 859Guadalajara (Spain) 1145Guadalcanal 1116Guadalupe 854Guadeloupe 61, 479, 480–2Guainía 343Guairá 981Guam 68, 1342, 1343, 1348,

1353, 1364, 1463, 1467–9Guanacaste 360Guanajuato 854, 859Guanare 1489Guangdong 320, 326Guangxi Zhuang 320Guangzhou 320, 328Guanta 1493Guantánamo 374, 375, 376Guaranda 416Guararé 973Guárico 1489Guarulhos 227Guatemala 560–3—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 71

Guatemala City 560, 562, 563Guaviare 343Guayaquil 417, 418, 419, 420Guayas 417Guayubin 415Guča 1087Gudivada 615Gudiyatham 641Guéckédougou 564Guelma 91Guelmin-Es Semara 878Guelph 266, 287, 288Guéra 307Guernsey 1318, 1319, 1320–1Guerrero 854Guidimaka 845Guiglo 364

Guildford 1301Guimarães 1016Guinea 564–7—in world organizations 7,

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60

Guinea-Bissau 568–70—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58Guipúzcoa 1145Guiyang 320, 321Guizhou 320Gujranwala 961Gujarat 602, 603, 604, 609, 610,

612, 614, 621–2Gulbarga 603, 614, 626, 627,

628Gulf Co-operation Council 40,

69–70Gulf province (Papua New

Guinea) 976Gulfport 1413Gulistan 1478Gulu 1249Gumma 717Gümüşhane 1234Guna 629Gunnison 1381Gunsan 756Guntakal 615Guntur 603, 616Gurdaspur 637Gurev see AtyraūGurgaon 622Guruvayur 628Gusau 942Gustavia 488Guwahati 603, 611, 617, 634Guyana 571–4—in world organizations 7,

15, 18, 43, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65

Güzelyurt 384Gwadar 964Gwalior 603, 612, 630Gwangju 752, 756Gweru 1511, 1515Gwynedd 1297, 1309, 1310Gyalshing 640Gyeonggi 752Gyeongju 757Gyeongsangbuk 752Gyeongsangnam 752Győr 585Győr-Moson-Sopron 585Gyumri 115, 117

Ha Giang 1496Ha Long 1496Ha Nam 1496Ha Tinh 1496Ha’apai 1221Haarlem 907, 913Haarlemmermeer 907

Habra 645Hachioji 717Hackney 1300Hadhramout 1502Hadjer-Lamis 307Haeju 745Haerbin 320, 321Hafnarfjörður 593Hagåtña 1467, 1468Hagen 514, 537Hagerstown 1406Hahoe 757Hai Duong 1496Hai Phong 1496, 1499Haifa 689, 690, 692, 694, 695Haikou 320Haina 415Hainan 320, 328Hainaut 192, 193Haines (Alaska) 298, 1373Haines Junction (Yukon) 296Haiti 575–8—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Hajdú-Bihar 585Hajipur 611, 618Hajjah 1502Hakkâri 1234Hakodate 717Halab see AleppoHalaniyat Islands 956, 1501Halden 949Haldia 612, 645, 646Haldwani 644Halifax (Nova Scotia) 266, 268,

274, 285, 286Halland 395, 1176, 1177Halle 514, 539Halmstad 1178Halton 1299Halul 1017Hamad Town 173Hamadan 660Hamah 1194Hamamatsu 717Hamar 949Hamar Islands 1017Hambantota 1155, 1158, 1159Hamburg 513, 514, 515, 519,

521, 523, 531–2Hämeenlinna 457Hamhung 745Hamilton (Bermuda) 1323,

1324, 1325Hamilton (New Jersey) 1423Hamilton (New York) 1429Hamilton (New Zealand) 921,

926Hamilton (Ohio) 1433Hamilton (Ontario) 266, 287Hamilton (Scotland) 1307Hamirpur 624Hamm 514Hammersmith and Fulham

1300Hammond 1396

Hampden-Sydney 1455Hampi 613Hampshire 1299Hampton 1344, 1454Hanau 533Hangzhou 320, 321Haninge 1178Hanish, Greater and Lesser

1502Hanoi 1495, 1496, 1499, 1500Hanover (Germany) 511, 514,

515, 519, 521, 533, 534Hanover (Jamaica) 711Hantam 1140Hao 486Happy Valley-Goose Bay 283Hapur 643Harar 446Harar Jugol 449Harare 1510, 1511, 1515, 1516,

1517Harbour Island 169Hardap 892Hardenberg 907Hardoi 643Hardwar 644, 645Hargeisa 1120, 1121, 1122, 1123Harghita 1022Haringey 1300Härjedalen 395, 1176Harper 786, 789Harrisburg 1439, 1440Harrisonburg 1455Harrow 1300Hartford 1344, 1382, 1383Hartlepool 1286, 1299Haryana 602, 604, 612, 614,

622–3Harz 520Has 86Hasakah 1194Haskovo 239Hassan 627Hasselt 193, 199Hässleholm 1178Hastings (Nebraska) 1418, 1419Hastings (Victoria) 148Hat Yai 1209, 1212Hatay 1234Hatfield 1301Hathras 643Hato Mayor 412Hatra 674Hattiesburg 1413, 1415Hattusha 1240Hau Giang 1496Haugesund 949Haulbowline 680Haut-M’bomou 303Haut-Ogooué 494Haut-Sassandra 364Haute-Kotto 303Haute-Normandie 466Hauz Khas 650Havana 374, 375, 377, 378Havering 1300

Havířrov 389Havre 1417, 1418Hawaii 1342, 1343, 1345, 1347,

1349, 1360, 1365, 1368, 1390–2

Hawalli 759Hawke’s Bay 920, 924Hay-on-Wye 1298Hay Point 128Hay River 293, 294Hays 1400Hayward 1344, 1377Hazaribag 626Heard and McDonald Islands

44, 121, 131, 154Heathrow 1285, 1363Hebbal 628Hebei 320, 326, 329Heber Springs 1376Hebron 696Hedeby 395Hedmark 948Heerlen 907Hefei 320, 321Hegoumenitsa 550Heidelberg 514, 526, 537Heilbronn 514Heilongjiang 320Hejaz 1071Hel 1003Helena 1417Heliopolis 425Helmand 80Helmond 907Helsingborg 1177Helsinki 455, 457, 460, 462, 463Helwan 422Hempstead 1427, 1429Henan 320, 329Henderson (Kentucky) 1401Henderson (Nevada) 1344,

1420, 1421Henderson (Pitcairn Islands)

1297, 1333Henecán 582Henegouwen see HainautHengelo 907Henley 1298Heraklion 550, 555Herat 80Herdecke 537Heredia 360Herefordshire 1299Heritage Foundation 75Herm 1318Hermanas Mirabal 412Hermosillo 854Hermoupolis 550Herne 514Heroica Matamoros 854Heroica Puebla de Zaragoza

854Herrera 970Hertfordshire 1299’s-Hertogenbosch 907Hesperange 805

Hessen 513, 514, 532–3Heves 585Hewanorra 1058Hhohho 1172Hialeah 1343, 1386Hidalgo 854Hierro 1146, 1147Higashiosaka 717High Point 1430High Wycombe 1277Highland 1303Hihifo (Tonga) 1221Hihifo (Wallis and Futuna) 490Hiiumaa 439Hildesheim 514, 523, 534Hillingdon 1300Hillsboro 1437Hilo 1390Hilversum 907Himachal Pradesh 602, 604,

612, 614, 623–4Himeji 717Himeji-jo 724Hims see HomsHinche 575Hindupur 615Hirakata 717Hiran 1120Hiratsuka 717, 724Hiroshima 716, 717, 718, 722,

723, 724Hisar 603, 622, 623Hitan-al-Janubiyah 759Hitura 461Hiva Oa 486Ho 544Ho Chi Minh City 1496, 1499Hoa Binh 1496Hobart 121, 122, 144, 145Hodeida 1502, 1504, 1505Hodh ech-Chargui 845Hodh el-Gharbi 845Hofuf 1076Hohenheim 526Hohhot 320Hoi An 1500Hokkaido 716, 717, 722Holetown 184Holguín 374, 376Hollywood (Florida) 1344,

1363, 1386, 1388Holon 690Holy See see Vatican CityHolyhead 1286Home Island 152Homel 186Homs 1194Honduras 579–82—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65Hong Kong 40, 65, 66, 320, 327,

328, 331–5Honiara 1116, 1118Honolulu 1343, 1390, 1391Honshu 715, 716, 721, 722Hoogeveen 907

Hoorn 907Hoover Institution 75Hopen 955Hopkinsville (Kentucky) 1401Hopkinsville (Tennessee) 1446 Hordaland 948Horezu 1027Horlivka 1255Hormozgan 660Horsburgh Island 152Horsley Hills 615Horyu-ji 724Hoshangabad 630Hoshiarpur 637Hospet 627Houa Phan 767Houet 245Houlton 1405Hounslow 1300Houston 1343, 1363, 1364,

1448, 1449, 1450Hovedstaden see Capital region

(Denmark)Howland Island 1471Howrah 646Hradec Králové 389, 394Hrodno 186Hsinchu 338Huacho 986Huahine 486Hualien 338, 340Huambo 100, 103Huancavelica 986Huancayo 986Huánuco 986Huaráz 986Hubei 320Hubli 611, 627Hubli-Dharwad 603Huddersfield 1301Huddinge 1178Hudson 1422Hue 1496, 1500Huehuetenango 560Huelva 1145, 1146Huesca 1145Huevos 1224Huíla (Angola) 100Huila (Colombia) 343Hull (England) see Kingston-

upon-HullHull (Kiribati) see OronaHumboldt 292Humphrey see ManihikiHun 791Hunan 320, 326Hunedoara 1022Hung Yen 1496Hungary 583–91—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41

Hungnam 749Hunter (New South Wales) 136

Hunter Island 1482Huntington 1457, 1458Huntington Beach 1344, 1377Huntsville 1344, 1370Hunumangarh 639Hurghada 423, 425Huron 1444Húsavík 593Hwasun 757Hyderabad (India) 601, 603,

608, 612, 614, 615, 616Hyderabad (Pakistan) 961, 965Hyesan 745, 749Hyogo 717Hyvinkää 457

IAEA 25Ialomiţa 1022Iaşi 1022, 1027IATA 45Ibadan 940, 942, 945Ibagué 343Ibaraki 717Ibarra 417Ibb 1502Ibero-American General

Secretariat 63Ibiza 1145, 1147, 1151, 1152Ica 986Iceland 592–8—in European organizations

28, 29, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41—in other organizations 7, 15,

18, 50, 53, 64Ichalkaranji 603Ichihara 717Ichikawa 717Ichinomiya 717Idaho 1343, 1347, 1349, 1360,

1361, 1365, 1368, 1392–3Idaho Falls 1392Idlib 1194Ife 942Ifrane 882Igboho 942Iğdır 1234Ignalina 802Igoumenitsa 555Ijebu-Ode 942Ikare 942Ikeja 942Ikerre 942Ikire 942Ikirun 942Ikorodu 942Ila 942Ilam 660Ilan 338Ilawe-Ekiti 942Île-de-France 466Île de la Gonâve 575Île Tintamarre 488Ilebo 355Îles de Hoorn 489

Îles des Saintes 480Ilesha 942Ilfov 1022Ilhas Desertas 1011Ilhas Selvagens 1011Illawarra 136Illichivsk 1259Illinois 1342, 1347, 1348, 1349,

1368, 1393–6Illizi 91Ilo 215, 989Ilobu 942Ilocos 992Iloilo 992, 995Ilorin 941, 942Imathia 550Imatra 457Imbabura 417IMF 18–20, 54Immingham 1286Imo 942Impfondo 356Imphal 603, 612, 614, 632, 633Inaccessible Island 1297, 1334Inagua 169Incheon 752, 756, 757Inchiri 845Independence 1344, 1415Independencia 412India 40, 599–651—in world organizations 4, 5,

7, 15, 18, 43, 47, 53, 56, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70, 71

—states and territories 614–51Indiana 1342, 1347, 1349,

1396–7Indianapolis 1343, 1396, 1397Indonesia 40, 652–8—in world organizations 7,

15, 18, 50, 53, 55, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70

Indore 601, 603, 612, 630Inglewood 1344, 1377Ingolstadt 514Ingraj Bazar 645Ingushetia 1044Inhambane 883Inisa 942Inner Mongolia 320, 326Innsbruck 157, 161Inter-American Development

Bank 54, 63Inter-American Institute for

Co-operation on Agriculture 63

Inter-Parliamentary Union 49–50

Intergovernmental Authority on Development 59

International Air Transport Association 45

International Atomic Energy Agency 25

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development 15–16, 54, 68

International Black Sea Club 41International Centre for

Settlement of Investment Disputes 16

International Civil Aviation Organization 17

International Committee of the Red Cross 45–6

International Computing Centre 13

International Court of Justice 5–6

International Criminal Court 46

International Criminal Police Organization 50

International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia 28

International Crisis Group 75International Development

Association 16International Energy Agency

54International Finance

Corporation 15International Fund for

Agricultural Development 17International Institute for

Democracy and Electoral Assistance 46

International Institute for Strategic Studies 75

International Institute for Sustainable Development 75

International Labour Organization 17–18

International Maritime Organization 18

International Mobile Satellite Organization 46

International Monetary Fund 18–20, 54

International Olympic Committee 46–7

International Organisation of La Francophonie 47

International Organization for Migration 47

International Organization for Standardization 47–8

International Road Federation 48

International Seabed Authority 48

International Telecommunications Satellite Organization 48

International Telecommunication Union 20

International Trade Union Confederation 49

International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea 49

International Union Against Cancer 49

Interpol 50Intibucá 579Inuvik 293, 294, 297Invercargill 921Inverclyde 1303Inverness 1272, 1307Ioannina 550Ioba 245Ionian Islands region 550Iowa 1343, 1347, 1349, 1365,

1397–9Iowa City 1398, 1399Ipoh 824, 828Iqaluit 293, 295, 296Iquique 313, 315, 316Iquitos 986, 988Iran 659–66—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 67, 68, 70Irapuato 854Iraq 4, 52, 667–74, 1276—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 50, 55, 69, 70Irbid 726Irbil 669, 670, 673, 674Ireland, Republic of 675–87—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40

Irian Jaya see PapuaIrian Jaya Barat see Papua

BaratIringa 1203Ironbridge 1297Irrawaddy see AyeyarwadyIruña see PamplonaIrvine 1344, 1377Irving 1344, 1448Irvington 1423Isa Town 173, 175Isabel 1116Ísafjörður 593Iseyin 942Ishikawa 717İskele 384İskenderun 1237Isla de la Juventud 374Isla de Pascua see Easter

IslandIslamabad 960, 961, 964, 965,

966Islamic Development Bank 50Islas de la Bahía 579Islas Diego Ramírez 313Islas Juan Fernández 313Isle of Anglesey 1309Isle of Man 1283, 1296,

1316–18Isle of Pines (Cuba) see Isla de

la JuventudIsle of Pines (New Caledonia)

Isle of Wight 1299Isle of Youth see Isla de la

JuventudIsles of Scilly 1299Islington 1300Ismailia 422Isparta 1234Israel 12, 51, 688–97—and European organizations

18, 47, 53, 63, 64Issyk-Kul 763İstanbul 1234, 1237, 1238,

1239, 1240Istarska 369Istituto Affari Internazionali 75Istria 369Itä-Uusimaa 457Itabira 231Italy 698–710—in European organizations

26, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40, 41

—in other organizations 5, 7, 15, 18, 43, 47, 50, 53, 56, 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 71

Itanagar 614, 616Itapúa 981Itaqui 232Itarsi 630Ithaca 1427, 1429Itsukushima 724Itta Bena 1415Ituni 573Ivano-Frankivsk 1255Ivano-Frankivska 1254Ivanovo 244Iwaki 717Iwate 717Iwo 942Ixtapaluca 854Izabal 560Izhevsk 1047Izmail 1259İzmir 1234, 1237, 1239

Jabalpur 603, 611, 630Jabiru 134Jaboatão dos Guararapes 227Jackson (Mississippi) 1344,

1413, 1414, 1415Jackson (Tennessee) 1446Jacksonville 1343, 1386, 1388Jacmel 575Jaco 1214Jaén 1145, 1146Jaffa 689, 690Jaffna 1154, 1155, 1159Jagdalpur 619Jahra 759Jaintia Hills 617, 633Jaipur 603, 611, 612, 613, 614,

638, 639

Jakarta 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657

Jakarta Raya 656Jalalabad 80Jalandhar 603Jalapa 560Jalgaon 603, 631, 632Jalingo 942Jalisco 854Jalna 631Jalpaiguri 645Jaluit 842Jamaica 711–14—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Jambi 653Jamestown (New York) 1427Jamestown (St Helena) 1334Jammu and Kashmir 602, 603,

604, 612, 614, 624–5 Jamnagar 603, 621, 622Jamshedpur 603Jämtland 395, 1176, 1177Jan Mayen 949, 955Janakpur 902Janesville 1459Jangdan 756Jangjangbureh 499Japan 715–24, 1040—in world organizations 4, 5,

7, 8, 15, 18, 38, 47, 53, 56, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71

Japan Institute of International Affairs 75

Järfälla 1178Järvenpää 457, 463Jarvis Island 740, 1471Jász-Nagykún-Szolnok 585Jaunpur 643, 644Java 653, 657Jawa Barat 653Jawa Tengah 653Jawa Timur 653Jawaharlal Nehru 612Jawf 1502Jawhar 1120Jawor 1006Jawzjan 80Jayanagar 902Jayapura 653Jebel Ali 1264, 1265Jeddah 1072, 1074, 1076Jefferson City 1415Jeffersontown 1401Jeju 752, 756, 757Jelgava 772Jelling 402Jena 514Jendouba 1229Jeollabuk 752Jeollanam 752Jeonju 752Jerash 726Jérémie 575Jerez de la Frontera 1146Jericho 690, 697

Jersey 1318, 1319–20Jersey City 1343, 1423, 1424Jerusalem 688, 689, 690, 694,

695, 725, 1040Jervis Bay 129, 132Jessore 181Jethou 1318Jetpur 621Jhajjar 622Jhansi 603, 644Jharkhand 602, 604, 607, 612,

614, 618, 619, 625–6Jhunjhunun 639Jiangsu 320Jiangxi 319, 320Jigawa 941Jihlava 389Jihočeský 389Jihomoravský 389Jijel 91, 94Jilib 1120Jilin 320Jinan 320, 321Jind 622Jinhae 754Jinja 1249Jinotega 932Jinotepe 932Jizan 1076Jizzakh see DzhizakJoão Pessoa 227Jodhpur 603, 638, 639Joensuu 457, 462Joggins 274Jogindernagar 624Johannesburg 1126, 1129, 1132,

1133, 1137, 1140Johnson City 1446Johnston Atoll 1343, 1471Johor 822, 824, 1099, 1102Johor Bharu 824, 828Johor Pasir Gudang 828Joint UN Programme on HIV/

AIDS 13Joliet 1344, 1394Jonesboro 1375, 1376Jönköping 1177, 1178Jordan 12, 51, 725–9—and European organizations

18, 47, 50, 55, 69, 70Jordanstown 1315Jorhat 617Jos 940, 942Jost Van Dyke 1326Jounieh 781Juan de Nova Island 493Juárez 854Juba 1162, 1163, 1167Jubail 1074, 1076Jubbada Dexe 1120Jubbada Hoose 1120Jubberhatti 624Juigalpa 932, 933Juiz de Fora 227

Jujuy 109Jullundur 637Junagadh 603Jundubah see JendoubaJuneau 1371, 1372, 1373Jungoli 1162, 1167Junín 986Jura 1186, 1187Jurmala 772Jurong 1102, 1103Jutiapa 560Juticalpa 579Jyväskylä 457, 462

Kaarina 457Kabardino-Balkaria 1044Kabul 52, 79, 80, 83Kabwe 1507Kachchativu 1155Kachchh 622Kachin State 887Kadiogo 245Kadmat Island 650Kadugli 1163Kaduna 941, 942Kaédi 845, 847Kaesong 745Kaf see Le KefKaffrine 1078Kafr El Shaikh 422Kaga-Bandoro 303Kagawa 717Kagera 1203Kagoshima 717, 723Kahoolawe 1390Kahramanmaraş 1234Kailahun 1096Kainuu 457Kaiping 330Kairouan 1229, 1232Kaiserslautern 538Kaithal 622Kajaani 457Kakamega 735Kakanda 565Kakata 786Kakinada 603, 615Kakogawa 717Kalahari 1140Kalamazoo 1411Kalemie 355Kalgoorlie-Boulder 149Kaliapani 636Kalimantan 653Kalimantan Barat 653Kalimantan Selatin 653Kalimantan Tengah 653Kalimantan Timur 653Kalingapatnam 615Kaliningrad 803, 1031, 1036Kalispell 1417Kalka 624Kalkalighat 643Kallithea 550

Kalmar 1177, 1178Kalmunai 1155Kalmykia 1044Kalol 621Kalpeni Island 650Kalpitya 1154Kalutara 1155Kalwaria Zebrzydowska 1006Kalyubia 422Kamaran 1501, 1502Kambia 1096Kamchatka 1031, 1040Kameng 616Kamloops 277Kampala 1248, 1249, 1250,

1252Kampen 907Kamsar 566, 567Kamthi 631Kanagawa 717Kananga 352Kanara 626Kanazawa 717Kanchipuram 641Kandahar 79, 80Kandla 612, 621Kandy 1154, 1155, 1159Kanem 307, 309Kangar 824Kangasala 457Kangerlussuaq 405Kanggye 745Kangra 623, 624Kangwon 745Kanhangad 628Kanifeng 499Kankan 564, 566, 567Kannada 628Kannur 629Kano 941, 942, 945Kanpur 603, 644Kansas 1343, 1347, 1349, 1365,

1399–401Kansas City (Kansas) 1344,

1400Kansas City (Missouri) 1343,

1415, 1416Kanta-Häme 457Kanton 740, 742Kanye 221Kaohsiung 338, 340Kaolack 1078, 1079, 1081Kapisa 80Kapiti 921Kapoita 1162, 1167Kaposvár 585Kaptai 179Kapurthala 637Kara 1218Karabalta 763Karabük 1234Karachai-Cherkessia 1044–5Karachi 960, 961, 964, 965, 966Karaikal 651Karaikkudi 641, 642Karaj 660

Karak 726Karakalpak Autonomous

Republic 1477, 1478, 1481Karakol 763Karaman 1234Karas 892Karbala 668, 669, 670Karditsa 550Kardzhali 239Karelia 1045Karen see Kayin StateKarimnagar 614, 615Karlovac 369Karlovačka 369Karlovarský 389Karlovy Vary 389Karlskrona 1178, 1184Karlsruhe 514, 526Karlstad 1178Karmėlava 801Karnal 622Karnataka 602, 603, 604, 609,

612, 614, 626–8Kärnten see CarinthiaKarong 633Karpenissi 550Kars 1234Karshi 1478Kartong 500Karur 641Karusi 249Karviná 389Karwar 628Karyai 550Kasai 351Kasai Occidental 352Kasai Oriental 352Kasama 1507Kasaragod 627, 641Kashan 660Kashiwa 717Kashkadar 1478Kashmir 601, 961 see also Jammu and KashmirKassala 1162, 1163Kassel 514, 533Kassérine 1229Kastamonu 1234Kastoria 550Kasugai 717Katanga 351, 352, 354Katerini 550Katherine 134Kathgodam 645Kathmandu 899, 901, 902Katihar 618Katima Mulilo 892, 893Katni 630Katowice 1000, 1005, 1006Katsina 941, 942Katunayake 1158Katwijk 907Kauai 1390Kaunas 799, 802, 803Kaustinen 463Kavajë 85, 86

Kavaratti Island 650Kavieng 976Kawagoe 717Kawaguchi 717Kawasaki 717Kaya 247Kayah State 887Kayanza 249Kayes 833, 835, 1081Kayin State 887Kayseri 1234Kazakhstan 40, 730–4—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 38, 44, 45, 47, 50, 51, 55, 64, 65, 67

Kazan 1039, 1040, 1046Kaziranga 633, 635Kearney 1418, 1419Kebbi 941Kebili 1229Kecskemét 585Kedah 822, 823, 824Kédougou 1078Keelung 338, 340Keene 1422, 1423Keetmanshoop 892, 893Keewatin 293, 295, 296Keflavík 597Kegalla 1155Keksholm 1045Kelantan 822, 823, 824Kelibia 1230Kelowna 266, 277, 279Kemaman 828Keminmaa 461Kemo 303Kenai 1371Kenai Peninsula 1371Kendari 653Kénédougou 245Kenema 1095, 1096Kénitra 879Kenner 1403Kennewick 1455Kenosha 1394, 1459Kensington and Chelsea 1300Kent (England) 1299Kent (Washington) 1455Kenting 341Kentucky 1343, 1347, 1349,

1361, 1368, 1401–3Kentville 285Kenya 735–9—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59Kepulauan Riau 653Kerala 602, 604, 609, 612, 614,

628–9Kerava 457Kerema 976Keren 435Kerewan 499Kerguelen Islands 492, 493Kerkuane 1232Kermadec Islands 920Kerman 660

Kermanshah 660Kerry 677Keshod 621Keski-Pohjanmaa 457Keski-Suomi 457Ketchikan 1371Ketchikan Gateway 1371Kettering 1433Kew 1297Key West 1386Keyser 1458Kgalagadi 221Kgatleng 221Khaborovsk 1031, 1047Khadoli 648Khajuraho 613, 630Khakassia 1045Khalid 1265Khammam 614, 615Khammouane 767Khandwa 629, 630Khanh Hoa 1496Khankendi 168Khanna 637Khanty-Mansi 1047Khanty-Mansiisk 1047Khanvel 648Kharadpada 648Kharagpur 603, 646Kharar 637Khargone 629Kharkhorum 873Kharkiv 1255, 1258Kharkivska 1254Khartoum 1161, 1162, 1163,

1165, 1166Khartoum North 1163Khasi Hills 617, 633Khatlon 1199Khenchela 91Kherson 1255Khersonska 1254Kheyrabad 83Khmelnitska 1254Khmelnitsky 1255Khomas 892Khor al-Amaya 673Khor az-Zubair 673Khor Fakkan 1265Khorazm see KhorezmKhorezm 1478Khorixas 893Khorog 1202Khorramabad 660Khost 80Khouribga 879Khujand 1199, 1201Khulna 178, 179Khuzestan 660Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 961Kibungo 1049Kibuye 1049Kidal 833Kidatu 1206Kidira 1081Kié-Ntem 431

Kiel 514, 518, 541, 542Kiel Institute for World

Economy 75Kielce 1000Kien Giang 1496Kiev see KyivKiffa 845, 847Kigali 1048, 1049, 1052Kigali-Ngali 1049Kigoma 1203Kikwit 352Kildare 677, 680Kilimanjaro 1203, 1206, 1207Kilinochchi 1155Kilis 1234Kilkenny 676, 677Kilkis 550Kiltan Island 650Kilwa Kisiwani 1207Kimbe 976Kimberley 1125, 1140Kindia 564Kindu 352King Edward Point 1335Kingman Reef 740, 1471Kingsport 1446Kingston (Jamaica) 711, 712,

713Kingston (Norfolk Island) 153Kingston (Ontario) 266, 274,

287Kingston (Rhode Island) 1442Kingston and St Andrew 711Kingston-upon-Hull (England)

1299, 1301Kingston upon Thames 1300,

1301Kingstown (St Vincent) 1059 Kinkala 356Kinlao-Muanda 354Kinloss 1277Kinmen 337, 338, 340Kinshasa 351, 352, 355Kirakira 1116Kiribati 30, 740–2—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 65, 67, 68 Kırıkkale 1234Kiritimati 740Kirkkonummi 457Kırklareli 1234Kirkuk 670, 673Kirovakan see VanadzorKirovohrad 1255Kirovohradska 1254Kırşehir 1234Kirundo 249Kisangani 351, 352, 355Kishangarh 639Kismayo 1120, 1123Kissidougou 564Kisumu 735, 738, 739, 1248Kitakyushu 717, 723Kitchener 266, 287Kitikmeot 293, 295, 296Kitimat 279

Kitwe 1507, 1509Kivalliq see KeewatinKivu 351Kladno 389, 392Klagenfurt 157, 161Klaipėda 442, 773, 799, 801,

802, 803 Klaksvik 403Klamath Falls 1438Klang 824Kleine Brogel 196Klerksdorp 1141Kley 786Klipheuwel 1130Knokke 198Knoxville 1344, 1361, 1446,

1447Kobe 717, 722København see CopenhagenKoblenz 514, 538Kocaeli 1234Kochi (India) 603, 608, 612,

629Kochi (Japan) 717Kodaikanal 642Kodiak 1371Kodiak Island 1371, 1373Koforidua 544Kofu 717Kogi 941Kohgiluyeh and Boyer Ahmad

660Kohima 612, 614, 635, 636Kohtla-Järve 440, 442Koinaduga 1096Kokand 1478Kokkola 457Koktebel 1259Kolaba 631Kolar 627Kolda 1078Kolding 396Kolhapur 603, 631, 632Kolkata 603, 608, 609, 611, 612,

614, 626, 645, 646, 647Kollam 603Kollegal 627, 641Köln see CologneKołobrzeg 1003Kolombangara Islands 1116Kolonia 860, 862Kolonjë 86Kolwezi 352Komárom-Esztergom 585Kombo St Mary 501Komi 1040, 1045Komondjari 245Kompienga 245Kompong Cham 253Kompong Som 257Kon Tum 1496Konar 80Konârak 613Konark 637Kondagaon 619Kondoa 1207

Kondoz 80Koné 492Kong Karls Land 955Kono 1096Konstanz 526Konya 1234Kópavogur 593Koper 1115Koplik 86Koprivnica 369Koprivničko-Križevačka 369Koraput 636Korba 603Korçë 85, 86Kordestan 660Korea, People’s Democratic

Republic of (North Korea) 7, 66, 71, 743–9

Korea, Republic of (South Korea) 40, 750–8

—in world organizations 5, 7, 8, 15, 18, 38, 47, 53, 56, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71

Korhogo 364Koriyama 717Koror 968, 969Korsør 398Kortrijk 191, 193Koshigaya 717Košice 1106, 1109, 1110Kosovo 15, 18, 52, 55, 85, 875–

6, 1084, 1085, 1086, 1087–9Kosovska Mitrovica 1088Kosrae 860, 861, 862Kossi 245Koster 1141Kostrzyn nad Odrą 1006Kota 603, 639Kota Bharu 823, 824, 828Kota Kinabalu 824, 828Kotdwaar 645Kotka 457, 460, 463Kotor 877Kottagudem 615Kottayam 628, 629Koudougou 245Kouilou 356Koulamoutou 494, 497Koulikoro 833, 835Koulpélogo 245Koumra 307Kouritenga 245Kourou 479, 480Kouroussa 835Kourwéogo 245Kouvola 457, 462Kowloon 331, 333Kozani 550Kozhikode 603, 612, 628, 629Kozluduy 242Kpalimé 1218, 1220Kragujevac 1084Krajina 369Kraków 997, 999, 1000, 1001,

1005, 1006Kralendijk 916

Královéhradecký 389Krapina 369Krapinsko-Zagorska 369Krefeld 514Kremenchuk 1255Kretinga 802Kribi 260, 261Krishnanagar 645Krishnapatnam 615Kristiansand 949, 953Kristianstad 1178Kroměříž 394Kronoberg 1177Krujë 86Krumë 86Kryvy Rih 1255, 1258Kuala Belait 235, 237Kuala Lumpur 822, 823, 824,

826, 827, 828Kuala Terengganu 824, 828Kuando-Kubango 100Kuantan 824, 827, 828Kuching 824, 828Kuçovë 86Kufa 668Kuito 100Kujalleq 404Kujawsko-Pomorskie 1000Kukës 86Kullu 623, 624Kulob see KulyabKulti 646Kulusuk 405Kulyab 1199Kumamoto 717Kumanovo 810Kumaon 644Kumarghat 643Kumasi 544Kumba 261Kumbakonam 641Kumgangsan 745Kumo 942Kuna de Madungandí 970Kuna de Wargandí 970Kuna Yala 970Kundiawa 975Kunene 892Kungsbacka 1178Kunming 320, 321Kuntaur 499, 501Kunya-Urgench 1244Kuopio 457, 462, 463Kupang 653Kurashiki 717Kurbin 86Kurdistan 674Kure 717, 719Kurgan-Tyube 1199Kuria 740Kuria Muria islands see

Halaniyat IslandsKurile Islands 716Kurnool 603Kurukshetra 622, 623Kuruman 1140

Kurume 717Kurunegala 1155Kütahya 1234Kutaisi 503Kutná Hora 394Kuwait 51, 759–62—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 50, 55, 56, 69, 70Kvitøya 955Kwajalein 842, 843, 844Kwaluseni 1174Kwangyang 756Kwanza Norte 100Kwanza Sul 100Kwara 941KwaZulu-Natal 1126, 1127,

1133, 1137–8Kweneng 221Kyambogo 1253Kyiv 1254, 1255, 1258, 1259Kyivska 1254Kymenlaakso 457Kyongju 750Kyoto 715, 716, 717, 722, 724Kyoto Protocol 28, 72Kyrenia 380, 384Kyrgyzstan 763–6—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 38, 44, 45, 50, 55, 65, 67Kyushu 716Kyustendil 239Kyzyl 1047

La Altagracia 412La Araucanía 313La Asunción 1489La Ceiba 579, 581La Chaux-de-Fonds 1191la Condamine 867La Coruña 1145, 1146, 1152La Crosse 1459, 1460La Désirade 480La Digue 1091La Dorada 346La Grande 1438La Guaira 1489, 1493La Guajira 343La Habana 374La Laguna 1152La Libertad (El Salvador) 427La Libertad (Peru) 986La Linea 1151La Louvière 193La Massana 97La Palma (Canary Islands)

1146, 1147La Palma (Panama) 970La Pampa 109La Paz (Bolivia) 212, 214, 215,

216La Paz (El Salvador) 427La Paz (Honduras) 579La Paz (Mexico) 854La Plata 109, 110, 112, 113

La Rioja (Argentina) 109La Rioja (Spain) 1145La Roche-sur-Yon 476La Rochelle 467La Romana 412, 415La Serena 311, 313La Skhirra 1231La Spezia 705La Tortue 575La Unión 427La Vega 412La Villiaze 1321Laâyoune see El-AaiúnLaâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El

Hamra 878, 879Labé 564Laborie 1056Labrador see Newfoundland

and LabradorLabrador City 283, 284Labuan 823, 824, 826, 828Labyrinth Islands 647Laç (Albania) 86Lac (Chad) 307Laccadive Islands 641, 650Laconia 550Lacs 364Ladário 229Ladhiqiyah see LattakiaLadnu 639Lae 975, 976, 979Laem Chabang 1212Lafayette (Indiana) 1397Lafayette (Louisiana) 1344,

1403, 1404Lafia 942Laghman 80Laghouat 91Lagos 940, 941, 942, 943, 944,

945Lagunes 364Lahad Datu 828Lahej 1502Lahore 638, 961, 964, 965, 966Lahti 457Laï 307Lai Chau 1496Lake Chad Basin Commission

59Lake Charles 1403, 1404Lakeland 1386Lakes 1163, 1167Lakewood (Colorado) 1344,

1380Lakewood (New Jersey) 1423Lakewood (Ohio) 1433Lakewood (Washington) 1455Lakhimpur 643Lakshadweep 603, 605, 612,

614, 650Lalitpur (India) 643Lalitpur (Nepal) 899Lam Dong 1496Lambaréné 494, 497Lambayeque 986Lambeth 1300

Lamia 550Lampedusa 702Lampeter 1310Lampung 653Lamu 739Lanai 1390Lancashire 1299Lancaster (California) 1344,

1377Lancaster (England) 1301Lang Son 1496Langkawi 826, 828Langston 1436Languedoc 477, 478Languedoc-Roussillon 466Lanseria 1132Lansing 1344, 1410Lansingerland 907Lantau 334Lanzarote 1146, 1147, 1151Lanzhou 320, 321Lao Cai 1496Laois 677Laos 767–70—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 65, 66, 67Lapland 462Lappeenranta 457, 462Lappi 457Lara 1489Laramie 1461, 1462Laredo 1344, 1448Larissa 550Larnaca 380, 382, 383Larne 1312, 1314Larvik 949Las Anod 1120Las Calderas 414Las Cruces 1425, 1426Las Cumbres 970Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

1145, 1146, 1148, 1151Las Piñas 992Las Tablas 970Las Tunas 374, 375Las Vegas (Nevada) 1343, 1363,

1420, 1421Las Vegas (New Mexico) 1426Lassithi 550Lata 1116Latacunga 416Latin American Economic

System 61, 63Latin American Integration

Association 63Latin American Reserve Fund

63Latina 702Lattakia 1194, 1196, 1197Latur 603Latvia 44, 771–6—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 41

Launceston 144, 145Laurentides 291Lausanne 1186, 1190, 1191Lautoka 450, 453Laval 290, 291Lavalleja 1472Lawrence 1400Lawton 1435, 1436Laxey 1317Lazio 702Le François 482Le Havre 466, 475, 478Le Kef 1229Le Lamentin 482Le Locle 1191Le Mans 466, 475Le Robert 482Le Tampon 484Le Touquet 475League of Arab States 70Leaului 1509Leava 490Lebanon 12, 40, 471, 777–81—in world organizations 5,

7, 15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 64, 69, 70

Lebap 1241Leduc 275Leeds 1300, 1301, 1302Lee’s Summit 1415Leeuwarden 907Leeward Islands (French

Polynesia) 486Lefkoşa 384Leganés 1146Leh 625Leicester 1299, 1301Leicestershire 1277, 1299Leiden 907Leidschendam-Voorburg 907Leinster 675, 677, 687Leipzig 514, 521, 539, 540Leiria 1008, 1016Leith 1286, 1305Leitrim 677Lékoumou 356Lelepa 1484Lelu 860, 862Lelydorp 1168Lelystad 907Lempira 579Leninabad see KhujandLeninakan see GyumriLennoxville 291Lens 466, 467León (Nicaragua) 932, 933León (Spain) 1145, 1146Léon de los Aldama 854Leptis Magna 794Lepukos 862Léraba 245, 367Leribe 782Lérida see LleidaLerwick 1283, 1304Les Abymes 480Les Cayes 575

Lesbos 550Leshan 330Leskovac 1084Lesotho 782–5—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 59 Lethbridge 275, 276Leticia 343Letterkenny 685Leucas 550Leuchars 1277Leuven 191, 193, 199Levadeia 550Leverkusen 514Lévis 290Levoča 1110Levuka 453Lewisburg 1458Lewisham 1300Lewisporte 284Lewiston (Idaho) 1392, 1393Lewiston (Maine) 1405, 1406Lexington (Kentucky) 1402Lexington (Virginia) 1455Lexington-Fayette 1343, 1401Leyte 992Lezáky 387Lezhë 86Lezíria do Tejo 1010Lhasa 320, 321, 330L’Hospitalet de Llobregat 1146Liambezi see CapriviLiaoning 320Liberec 389, 393Liberecký 389Liberia 7, 15, 18, 47, 56, 57, 58,

786–9Liberia (Costa Rica) 362Libertador Gral. B. O’Higgins

313Librazhd 86Libreville 494, 497, 498Libya 790–4—in world organizations 7,

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 69, 70

Lichinga 883Lichtenburg 1141Ličko-Senjska 369Lidice 387Lidingö 1178Liechtenstein 795–7—in European organizations

29, 37, 38, 39—in other organizations 7Liège 191, 192, 193, 198Lienchiang 337, 338Liepāja 442, 772, 773, 775, 801Lifou Island 490, 492Liguria 702Lihir 978Lihou 1318Lijiang 330Likasi 352Likouala 356Lille 466, 471, 475, 476

Lilongwe 818, 820Lima (Ohio) 1433Lima (Peru) 985, 986, 988, 989,

990Limassol 380, 383, 384Limavady 1312Limbe 260Limbo-Tiko 261Limburg (Belgium) 191, 192,

193Limburg (Netherlands) 907Limerick 675, 676, 677, 685Limoges 466, 467Limón 360, 363Limousin 466Limpopo 1126, 1127, 1134,

1138–9Limulumga 1509Lincoln (England) 1301, 1302Lincoln (Nebraska) 1343, 1418,

1419Lincolnshire 1277, 1299Linden 571, 573Lindenhurst 1427Lindi 1203Line Islands 740, 742Linköping 1178Linz 156, 157, 161Lira 1249Lisboa see LisbonLisbon 1008, 1009, 1010, 1011,

1014, 1015, 1016Lisburn 1272, 1312Lithuania 44, 798–804—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 41

Litomyšl 394Litoral 431Little Andaman 647Little Cayman 1327, 1328Little Rock 1344, 1375Little Sark 1318Littoral (Benin) 204Littoral (Cameroon) 258Liverpool 1297, 1300, 1301,

1302Livingstone 1507, 1509Livonia 1344, 1410Livorno 702, 709Ljubljana 1111, 1114, 1115Llandow 1311Lleida 1145, 1146, 1151Lloydminster (Alberta) 275Lloydminster (Saskatchewan)

292Lo Wu 333Lobamba 1172Lobatse 221Lobaye 303Lobito 100, 101, 103Lobos 1146Loddon 146Łódź 1000

Łódzkie 1000Lofa 786Logan 1451Logar 80Logone Occidental 307Logone Oriental 307Logroño 1145, 1146Lohit 616Lohja 457Loja 417Lok Ma Chau 333Lokoja 941Lombardia see LombardyLombardy 700, 702, 709Lomé 1217, 1218, 1219, 1220London (England) 1266, 1270,

1273, 1276, 1280, 1284, 1285, 1292, 1296, 1297, 1298, 1299, 1300, 1301, 1302

London (Ontario) 266, 287Londonderry (New

Hampshire) 1422Londonderry (Northern

Ireland) see DerryLonere 632Long An 1496Long Beach (California) 1343,

1377, 1379Long Beach (New York) 1364,

1427Long Island (Bahamas) 169Long Island (New York) 1427,

1429Long Xuyen 1496Longford 677Longmen 330Longoni 484Longueuil 290Longyearbyen 955Loni 643Lop Nur 324Lorain 1433Lord Howe Island 131, 136Lorengau 976Lorestan 660Loreto 986Lorient 467, 478Lorman 1415Loropéni 248Loroum 245Lorraine 465, 466, 511, 512, 538Lorsch 523Los Alcarrizos 412Los Ángeles (Chile) 313Los Angeles (USA) 1343, 1363,

1377, 1379Los Lagos 313Los Ríos (Chile) 313Los Ríos (Ecuador) 417Los Santos 970Los Teques 1489, 1493Lossiemouth 1277Lötschberg 1190Loubomo (Dolisie) 356, 359Louga 1078Loughborough 1301

Louisiade Archipelago 975Louisiana 1339, 1343, 1347,

1349, 1403–4Louisville 1343, 1401, 1402Louth 677Louvain see LeuvenLovech 239Loveland 1380Lovelock 1421Lowell 1344, 1408, 1409Lower Austria 157Lower Merion 1429Lower Saxony 513, 514, 520,

533–4Loyalty Islands 490Luanda 100, 101, 102, 103Luang Namtha 767Luang Prabang 767, 769, 770Luanshya 1507Luapula 1507Luba 431, 434Lubango 100, 103Lubbock 1343, 1448Lübeck 510, 514, 521, 523, 531,

542Lubelskie 1000Lublin 999, 1000, 1006Lubombo 1172Lubumbashi 352, 355Lubuskie 1000Lucapa 100Lucerne 1185, 1186, 1187, 1191,

1192Lucknow 603, 612, 614, 643,

644Lüderitz 893, 895Ludhiana 603, 637, 638Ludwigshafen am Rhein 514Luena 100Lugano 1186, 1190Luganville 1482Lugo 1145, 1146, 1152Lugovaya 766Luhansk 1255Luhanska 1254Luik see LiègeLukavica 218Luleå 1178, 1183, 1184Lumbini 902Lumut 826Lund 1178Lunda Norte 100Lunda Sul 100Lüneburg 534Lunenburg 274Luque 981Lusaka 1506, 1507, 1508, 1509Lushnjë 85, 86Luton 1285, 1299Lutsk 1255Luxembourg 805–9—in European organizations

26, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40—in other organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 50, 64Luxembourg (Belgium) 193

Luxor 422, 425Luzon 991, 992Lviv 1255, 1259Lvivska 1254Lvov see LvivLycia 1240Lyneham 1277Lynn 1408Lyon 465, 466, 467, 475, 476,

478Lyons see Lyon

Ma’an 726, 728Maarianhamina see

MariehamnMaastricht 907, 911, 913McAllen 1344, 1448Macao 21, 320, 327, 330, 335–7,

1010Macapá 227Macas 417Macaulay Island 920McDonald Islands see Heard

and McDonald IslandsMacedonia (Former Yugoslav

Republic of) 51, 52, 471, 810–13

—in European organizations 28, 37, 38, 39, 40

Macedonia (Greece) 550Maceió 227Machala 417Machias 1406Machida 717Machilipatnam 615Machu Picchu 985, 990Macías Nguema see BiokoMackay 139McKean 740McMinnville 1439Macomb 1395Macon 1390Macquarie Island 131, 152MacRobertson Land 152Madaba 726Madagascar 814–17—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59Madain Salih 1077Madanapalle 615Madang 975, 976, 979Madaniyin see MédénineMadeira 1009, 1010, 1015,

1016Madhepura 619Madhya Pradesh 602, 604, 612,

614, 629–31Madinah 1071, 1072, 1076,

1077Madingou 356Madison (South Dakota) 1444,

Madison (Wisconsin) 1343, 1459, 1460

Madras see ChennaiMadre de Dios 986Madrid 1143, 1144, 1145, 1146,

1149, 1151, 1152Madriz 932Madura 653Madurai 603, 642Maebashi 717Maekel 435Maewo 1482Mafeking 224Mafeteng 782Mafraq 726Magadan 1047Magallanes y de la Antártica

Chilena 313Magas 1044Magdalen Islands 289Magdalena 343Magdeburg 514, 540Magherafelt 1312Magnesia 550Mağusa 384Magway 887Magwe see MagwayMahabalipuram 613Mahajanga 814, 817Mahalapye 221Mahalla Al Kubra 422Maharashtra 602, 603, 604,

612, 614, 631–2Mahbubnagar 614, 615Mahd Al-Dahab 1075Mahdia 1229Mahdiyah see MahdiaMahé (India) 651Mahé (Seychelles) 1091, 1093Mahendragarh 622Mahilyou 186, 190Mahón 1148Mahrah 1502Mahwit 1502Maiana 740Maiao 486Maidstone 1301Maiduguri 941, 942Maikop 1042Maine 1342, 1347, 1348, 1349,

1365, 1404–6Mainpuri 643Mainz 510, 514, 524, 537, 538Maio 299, 301Maizuru 719Majorca 1145, 1147Majuro 842, 843, 844Makak 261Makamba 249Makassar 653Makati 992Makeni 1095Makhachkala 1043Makiïvka 1255Makin 740Makira and Ulawa 1116

Makkah 1071, 1072, 1076, 1077Makkovik 284Makokou 494Makung 340Makurdi 941, 942Malabar 641Malabo 431, 433, 434Malabon 992Málaga (Colombia) 344Málaga (Spain) 1145, 1146, 1151Malaita 1116Malakal (Palau) 969Malakal (Sudan) 1163, 1167Malanje 100Malappuram 628Malatya 1234Malaŵi 818–21—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 43, 56, 57, 58, 59Malaysia 40, 822–9—in world organizations 7, 8,

15, 18, 43, 50, 55, 65, 66, 67, 68

Malbork 1006Malden 740Maldives 830–2—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 50, 55, 65, 67, 68Maldonado 1472Malé 830, 831, 832Malegaon 603Malekula 1482Maler Kotla 637Malësi e Madhe 86Mali 833–6—in world organizations 7,

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60

Malindi 739Malines see MechelenMalkerns 1175Mallakastër 86Mallee 146Mallorca see MajorcaMalmö 396, 1178, 1183, 1184Malongo 103Małopolskie 1000Malta 837–41—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38

—in other organizations 5, 7, 15, 18, 43, 47, 51

Malton 1302Maluku 653Maluku Utara 653Mambere Kadéi 303Mamou 564Mamoudzou 483, 484Mamuju 653Man (Côte d’Ivoire) 364Man, Isle of 1283, 1296,

1316–18Manabi 417Manado 657Managua 932, 933, 934, 935

Manali 624Manama 173, 175Manaus 227, 228, 229Manawatu-Wanganui 920, 924Mancherial 615Manchester (England) 1270,

1285, 1292, 1299, 1300, 1301, 1302

Manchester (Jamaica) 711Manchester (New Hampshire)

1344, 1422Manchester (Tennessee) 1368Mandalay 887, 888Mandaluyong 992Mandaue 992Mandi 623Mandoul 307Mandsaur 629Mandurah 149Mandya 627Mangaia 929Mangalia 1025Mangalore 603, 611, 627, 628,

629Mangan 640Mangaung see BloemfonteinMangghystaū 730Mangilao 1468Manhattan (Kansas) 1400Manhattan (New York) 1427,

1428Manica 883Manicaland 1511Maniema 352Manihi 486Manihiki 929Manila 991, 992, 994, 995Manipal 628Manipur 602, 604, 612, 614,

632–3Manisa 1234Manitoba 264, 265, 266, 267,

270, 275, 279–81Manizales 343Mankato 1413Manmad 632Mannar 1155Mannheim 514, 526Manokwari 653Manono 1062Manouba 1229Manra 740Mansa 1507Mansakonko 499Mansfield 1433Mansura 422Mantua 709Manu’a 1466Manuae and Te au-o-tu 929Manubah see ManoubaManus 976, 977Manyara 1203Manzanillo 858Manzanillo International 973Manzini 1172, 1174Mao 307

Maputo 883, 885, 886, 1516Maputsoe 782Mar del Plata 111, 114Mara 1203Maracaibo 1489, 1493Maracay 1489Maradi 937, 939Marahoué 364Marakei 740Maramureş 1022, 1027Maranhão 227Marbella 1146Marburg/Lahn 533Marche 702Marcus Hook 1440Mardin 1234Maré Island 490Margao 620Margibi 786Margilan 1478Marham 1277Mari-El 1045–6Maria Trinidad Sánchez 412Marib 1502Maribor 1111, 1115Marie-Galante 480, 481Mariehamn 457Mariel 377Mariental 892, 893Marigot 488Marijampolė 799Marikina 992Marion 1398Marion Island 1126Maripasoula 480Maritime 1218Mariupol 1255, 1259Marka 1120, 1123Markazi 660Marked Tree 1376Markham 287Marlborough 920, 924Marmagao 620Maroochy 121Maroua 258Marowijne 1168Marquesas Islands 486Marrakesh 879, 881, 882Marrakesh-Tensift-Al Haouz

878Marsa 839Marsabit 739Marseille 466, 475Marseilles see MarseilleMarshall 1413Marshall Islands 7, 15, 18, 65,

67, 68, 842–4Martin 1106Martinique 61, 479, 482–3Marwar 639Mary (Merv) 1241, 1244Maryland 1338, 1342, 1343,

1347, 1349, 1353, 1406–8Maryland (Liberia) 786Marystown 283Masada 695

Masaka 1249Masan 756Masat 648Masaya 932, 933Masbate 992Mascara 91Maseru 782, 784Mashhad 660Mashonaland 1511Massachusetts 1338, 1342,

1347, 1349, 1365, 1408–10Massakory 307Massawa 435, 436, 437, 446Massénya 307Massilon 1433Masuku see FrancevilleMasulipatnam 641Masvingo 1511Mat 86Mata-Utu 489, 490Matabeleland 1511Matadi 352, 355Matagalpa 932, 933Matale 1155Matam 1078Matanuska-Susitna 1371Matanzas 374, 375Matara 1155Mataram 653Mataró 1146Mataura 486Mathura 603Mato Grosso 227, 231Mato Grosso do Sul 227Matola 883Matruh 422Matsqui 277Matsu 337, 340Matsudo 717Matsue 717Matsuyama 717Matthew Island 1482Maturín 1489Maui 1390Mauke 929Maulbronn 523Maule 313Maun 221, 224Maunath Bhanjan 643Maupiti 486Mauritania 51, 845–8—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 69, 70Mauritius 40, 849–52—in world organizations 5,

7, 15, 18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59, 68

May Pen 711Mayabandar 647Mayabeque 374Mayaguana 169Maynooth 685Mayo (Ireland) 677Mayo-Kebbi Est 307Mayo-Kebbi Ouest 307Mayotte 348, 479, 483–4

Mayreau 1059Mayrhofen 162Maysan 670Mayumba 497Mazandaran 660Mazar i Sharif 80Mazatlán 854Mazowieckie 1000Mbabane 1172, 1175M’baiki 303Mbale 1249M’Balmayo 261Mbandaka 352M’Banga 261Mbanza Congo 100Mbarara 1249Mbeya 1203Mbinda 359Mbini 434M’bomou 303Mbour 1079Mbuji-Mayi 352Mchinji 1509Meath 675, 677Mecca see MakkahMechelen 193Mecklenburg-West Pomerania

514, 535Meco 1016Medak 614Medan 653, 654, 657Médéa 91Médecins Sans Frontières 50Medellín 343, 345, 346Médénine 1229Medford (Massachusetts) 1409Medford (Oregon) 1437Medicine Hat 275Međimurska 369Medina see MadinahMedinipur 645, 646Médio Tejo 1010Medway 1299Meerut 603Meghalaya 602, 604, 612, 614,

633–4Mehedinţi 1022Mehesana 621Mehetia 486Mekele 446Meknès 879, 882Meknès-Tafilalet 878Mekong Group 67Mekong River Delta region

(Vietnam) 1496Melaka 822, 823, 824, 828, 1099Melbourne 120, 121, 122, 128,

131, 132, 146, 148Melekeok 968Melfort 292Melilla 1145, 1146, 1152Melo 1472Melville 292Melville Hall 411Memmingen 527Memphis (Egypt) 426

Memphis (Tennessee) 1343, 1446, 1447

Menado 653Mendi 976Mendoza 109, 110, 112, 113, 114Menia 422Menongue 100Menorca see MinorcaMentor 1433Menufia 422Mequon 1460Mercedes 1472MERCOSUR 40, 65Mérida (Mexico) 854Mérida (Spain) 1145, 1152Mérida (Venezuela) 1489,

1493Meriden 1382Meridian (Idaho) 1392Meridian (Mississippi) 1413Merrimack 1422Merritt 279Mers el Kebir 94Mersa Matruh 423Merseyside 1299Mersin 1234, 1237Merthyr Tydfil 1309Merton 1300Merv see MaryMesa 1343, 1373Mesquite 1344, 1448Messenia 550Messina 702, 708Messolonghi 550Meta 343Meteora 556Metohija 1084, 1085, 1086,

1087–9Metropolitana de Santiago 313Metz 466Mexicali 854Mexico 39, 853–9—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 47, 53, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66

México 854Mexico City 853, 854, 857, 858,

859Mhlume 1172Miami 1343, 1363, 1386, 1388Miami Beach 1386Miaoli 338Michael 1316Michigan 1343, 1347, 1349,

1365, 1410–11Michoacán de Ocampo 854Micoud 1056Micronesia 7, 15, 18, 65, 67, 68,

860–2Mid-North Coast (New South

Wales) 136Mid-West region (Nepal) 899Middelburg 907Middle 1316Middle Caicos 1336Middlesbrough 1299, 1301

Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon 1423

Middletown (Connecticut) 1383

Middletown (Delaware) 1383Middletown (New Jersey) 1423Middletown (Ohio) 1433Midi-Pyrénées 466Midland (Texas) 1448Midlands (Zimbabwe) 1511Midlothian 1303Midtjylland see Central JutlandMidway Islands 1343, 1471Midwest City 1435, 1436Mie 717Miercurea-Ciuc 1022Mikkeli 457Mila 91Milan 699, 702, 703, 705, 706,

708Milano see MilanMilford City 1383Milford Haven 1309, 1310Millennium Island 740Millersville 1441Milne Bay 976Milton Keynes 1291, 1299Milwaukee 1343, 1368, 1459,

1460Mimaropa 992Mina Abdullah 762Mina Ahmadi 762Mina Al-Zor 762Mina Qaboos 959Mina Shuiaba 762Mina Sulman 175, 176Minas 1472Minas Gerais 226, 227, 231Mindanao 991, 992Mindelo 299, 301Minden 1421Mindoro 992Minet el-Baida 1196Minho-Lima 1010Minicoy Island 641, 650Minna 942Minneapolis 1343, 1363, 1412,

1413Minneriya 1158Minnesota 1343, 1347, 1349,

1365, 1411–13Minorca 1145, 1147Minot 1431Minsk 186, 188, 189, 190Miquelon see St Pierre and

MiquelonMiragoâne 575Miramichi 281, 282Miranda 1489Mirditë 86Miri 823, 828Mirzapur 643Misiones (Argentina) 109Misiones (Paraguay) 981Miskolc 585, 589, 590Misratah 791, 794

Mississauga 287Mississippi 1343, 1347, 1349,

1361, 1413–15Missoula 1417, 1418Missouri 1343, 1347, 1349,

1415–16Mitchell 1444Mitiaro 929Mito 717Mitú 343Mixco 560Miyagi 717Miyazaki 717Mize 1509Mizoram 602, 604, 612, 614,

634–5Mmabatho 1141Moanda 494Mobaye 303Mobile 1343, 1370Mochudi 221Mocoa 343Modena 699, 702, 709Modesto 1344, 1377Modinagar 643Moenjodaro 966Moers 514Moeskroen see MouscronMoga 637Mogadishu 1120, 1121, 1122,

1123Mogoditshane 221Mohale’s Hoek 782Mohammedia 879, 881Mohéli see MwaliMokha 1505Mokhotlong 782Mokokchung 635Mokpo 756Moldova 863–6—in European organizations

37, 38, 40, 41—in other organizations 7, 15,

18, 44, 45, 47, 51Molepolole 221Molise 702, 703Mölndal 1178Molokai 1390Moluccas see MalukuMombasa 735, 737, 738, 739Mompós 347Mon (India) 635Mon (Myanmar) 887Monaco 867–9—in European organizations

37, 38—in other organizations 7,

47, 51Monaco-Ville 867Monagas 1489Monaghan 678Monastir 1229, 1231Mönchengladbach 514Moncton 281, 282Moneragala 1155Mongla 179, 181

Mongo 307Mongolia 40, 870–3—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 38, 47, 65, 66, 67Mongomo 431Mongu 1507Monkey Bay 819Monmouth (New Jersey)

1423Monmouth (Oregon) 1438Monmouth-Ocean 1424Monmouthshire 1309Mono 204Mono Islands 1116Monos 1224Monroe 1403, 1404Monrovia 786, 788, 789Mons 51, 193, 198Monseñor Nouel 412Mont-Belo 359Mont-Saint-Michel 477Montana (Bulgaria) 239Montana (USA) 1343, 1347,

1348, 1349, 1365, 1368, 1416–18

Montaña Clara 1146Montbéliard 467Monte-Carlo 867Monte Cristi 412Monte Plata 412Montego Bay 711, 713Montenegro 874–7—in European organizations

15, 18, 47, 51Montería 343Monterrey 854, 858Montevideo 1472, 1473, 1474,

1475Montgomery (Alabama) 1343,

1369, 1370Montgomery (West Virginia)

1458Montlhéry 471Montpelier 1452Montpellier 466, 475Montreal 264, 266, 269, 271,

274, 286, 290, 291, 296Montreuil 467Montreux 1192Montserrado 786Montserrat 44, 61, 62, 63, 64,

1322, 1332–3Monywa 887Monza 702Moore 1435Mooréa 486Moorhead 1413Moose Jaw 292Mopelia 486Mopti 833Moquegua 986Moradabad 603Moratuwa 1155Moravskoslezský 389

Moray 1277, 1303Morazán 427Morbi 621Mordovia 1046Møre og Romsdal 948Morehead City 1431Morelia 854, 859Morelos 854, 859Morena 629, 630Moreno Valley 1344, 1377Morgantown 1457, 1458Morija 785Morioka 717Mormugao 612Morobe 976Morocco 51, 878–82—and European organizations

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 64, 69, 70

Morogoro 1203Morona-Santiago 417Moroni 348, 350Morphou 380, 384Morris 1413Mortlock Islands 860Morupule 223Moscow (Idaho) 1393Moscow (Russia) 1028, 1029,

1030, 1031, 1032, 1036, 1038, 1039, 1040, 1041, 1043

Moskva see Moscow (Russia)Moss 949Mossel Bay 1130, 1132Mossendjo 356Most 389, 392, 393Mosta 837Mostaganem 91Mostar 220Móstoles 1146Mosul 668, 670, 673Motihari 618Mouhoun 245Mouila 494, 497Moulmein 887, 891Moundou 307, 310Mount Athos 550, 556, 1040Mount Gambier 141Mount Hagen 975, 976, 979Mount Pearl 283Mount Pleasant (Falkland

Islands) 1329Mount Pleasant (South

Carolina) 1443Mount Vernon (Iowa) 1398Mount Vernon (New York)

1427Mountain Home 1376Mouscron 193Moussoro 307Moxico 100Moyamba 1096Moyen-Cavally 364Moyen-Chari 307Moyen-Comoé 364

Moyen-Ogooué 494Moyle 1312Moyobamba 986Mozambique 883–6—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 59M’Poko 305Mpumalanga 1126, 1127, 1133,

1134, 1139MSF 50M’Sila 91Mtskheta 506Mtwara 1203, 1206Muang Xai 767Muara 235Mubarak Al-Kabir 759Mudug 1120Mufulira 1507Mughal Sarai 643, 644Muğla 1234Muharraq 173, 175Mukalla 1502, 1504, 1505Mülheim a. d. Ruhr 514Mulhouse 466, 475Mullaitivu 1155Mullingar 683Multan 961, 965Multilateral Investment

Guarantee Agency 16Mumbai 601, 602, 603, 608,

609, 611, 612, 613, 614, 631, 632, 648

Munastir see MonastirMünchen see MunichMuncie 1396, 1397Munger 618Munich 514, 515, 519, 521, 523,

524, 526, 527Munsan 756Münster (Germany) 514, 537,

909Munster (Ireland) 675, 676,

677, 687Muntilupa 992Muramvya 249Murcia 1145, 1146, 1152Mureş 1022Murfreesboro 1446Murray 136Murrumbidgee 136Mururoa 486Murwara 629Murzuq 791Muş 1234Musandam Peninsula 956Muscat 956, 958, 959Mushin 942Muskogee 1435Muslim Mindanao 992Müstair 1191Mustique 1059Mutare 1511, 1515Mutrah 959Mutsamudu 348Muyinga 249Muzaffarnagar 603

Muzaffarpur 603, 618Mwali 348Mwanza 1203, 1205Mwaro 249My Tho 1496Myanmar 887–91—in world organizations 7, 15,

18, 43, 65, 66, 67, 68Myitkyina 891Myjava 1110Mykolaïv 1255, 1259Mykolaïvska 1254Mymensingh 178Mysłowice 1000Mysore 601, 603, 626, 627, 628,

641Mystras 556Mytilene 550Mzuzu 818, 821

Naâma 91Nabadwip see NavadvipNabeul 1229Nablus 697Nabul see NabeulNacala 820, 886, 1509Nacka 1178Nacogdoches 1450Nadi 450, 453Nadiad 621Nador 881Nagaland 602, 604, 612, 614,

635–6Nagano 717Nagaoka 717Nagaon 617Nagapattinam 642Nagar Haveli see Dadra and

Nagar HaveliNagarjunasagar 615Nagasaki 715, 716, 717, 718Nagercoil 641Nagorno-Karabakh 116, 163,

164, 168Nagoya 717, 722, 723Nagpur 603, 612, 629, 631,

632Naha 717, 723Nahouri 245Nairobi 735, 737, 738, 739Nakawa 1253Nakhichevan 164, 167–8Nakhon Phanom 1210Nakhon Ratchasima 1209Nakuru 735, 738Nalanda 619Nalasopara 631Nalayh 872Nalchik 1044Nalgonda 614, 615Nalut 791Nam Cheong 333Nam Dinh 1496Namangan 1478, 1480

Namaqualand 1140Namchi 640Namen see NamurNamentenga 245Namibe 100, 103Namibia 892–5—in world organizations 5, 7,

15, 18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 59Nampa 1392Nampo 749Nampula 883Namur 191, 193Nana Grebizi 303Nana-Mambere 303Nanaimo 277, 279Nanchang 320, 321Nancowrie 647Nancy 466, 477Nanded 603, 614, 631, 632Nandyal 615Nangal 624Nangarhar 80Nanisivik 296Nanjing 319, 320, 328Nanning 320, 321Nanterre 467 Nantes 465 466, 475Nantou 338Nanumaga 1245Nanumea 1245Naperville 1344, 1394Napier 921Naples 699, 700, 702, 703, 708,

709Napo 417Napoli see NaplesNaqb Ishtar 728Nara 715, 717, 724Naracoorte 131Narayanganj 178Nariño 343Narmadasagar 630Narsapur 615Narsarsuaq 405Narva 440Naryan-Mar 1047Naryn 763Nashik 603, 631, 632Nashtoon 1505Nashua 1422Nashville 1446, 1447Nashville-Davidson 1343Nasinu 450Nassarawa 942Nassau (Bahamas) 169, 170,

171, 172Nassau (Cook Islands) 929Nassib 728Natal (Brazil) 227, 229Natal (South Africa) see

KwaZulu NatalNatchez 1413National Bureau of Economic

Research 75–6National Capital (Philippines)

National Capital District (Papua New Guinea) 975, 976

NATO 50–3, 54Naucalpan de Juárez 854Nauplion 550Nauru 8, 43, 65, 67, 68, 896–8Nausori 450Navadvip 645Navarra 1145Navassa Island 1471Navoi 1478Navsari 621Nawoiy see NavoiNaxos 556Nayala 245Nayarit 854Naypyidaw 887Nazareth 690Nazret 446Ndalatando 100Ndele 303N’Djaména 307, 309, 310Ndola 1507, 1509Neamţ 1022Neath and Port Talbot 1309Nebit-Dag see BalkanabadNebraska 1343, 1347, 1348,

1349, 1418–20Neembucú 981Neenah 1459Neftchala 166Negeri Sembilan 824Negombo 1155Negros 992Nehrunagar 628Neiafu 1221Neiva 343Nejd 1071Nellore 603Nelson 918, 920, 921, 924Nelspruit 1132, 1139Néma 845, 847Nenets 1047Nepal 899–903—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 47, 65, 67, 68Neskaupstaður 593Nesvizh 190Netanya 690Netherlands 488, 904–17—in European organizations

26, 27, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40

—overseas countries and territories 913–17

Netherlands Antilles 913Netherlands Institute of

International Relations Clingendael 76

Neuchâtel 1186, 1187, 1190, 1191, 1239

Neuenburg see Neuchâtel

Neuquén 109Neusiedlersee 162, 590Neuss 514Neutral Zone (Kuwait-Saudi

Arabia) 759, 1072, 1075Neuwerk 531Nevada 1339, 1343, 1347, 1349,

1360, 1420–1Neves 1070Nevis see St Kitts and NevisNevşehir 1234New Amsterdam 571New Bedford 1408, 1409New Berlin 1459New Britain (Connecticut)

1382New Brunswick (Canada) 47,

264, 266, 267, 270, 275, 281–3New Brunswick (New Jersey)

1425New Caledonia 68, 472, 473,

478, 479, 490–2New Delhi 600, 603New Georgia 1116, 1118New Glasgow 285New Hampshire 1342, 1347,

1349, 1422–3New Haven 1344, 1381, 1382,

1383New Ireland 976New Jalpaiguri 646New Jersey 1342, 1347, 1348,

1349, 1364, 1365, 1423–5New Lanark 1297, 1308New London 1381, 1383New Mangalore 612New Mexico 1338, 1339, 1343,

1347, 1348, 1349, 1368, 1425–7

New Orleans 1343, 1364, 1403, 1404

New Plymouth 918, 921New Providence 169, 170, 171,

172New Rochelle 1427New South Wales 120, 121, 122,

123, 126, 128, 131, 136–9New Territories (Hong Kong)

331, 333New Valley 422New Westminster 279New York City 1040, 1341,

1343, 1359, 1363, 1364, 1427, 1428, 1429

New York State 1338, 1339, 1342, 1347, 1349, 1365, 1368, 1427–9

New Zealand 918–31—in world organizations 8,

15, 18, 43, 47, 53, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71

—territories overseas 44, 928–31

Newark (Delaware) 1383, 1384Newark (New Jersey) 1343,

1363, 1423, 1424, 1425

Newark (Ohio) 1433Newberg 1439Newburgh 1427Newcastle (Australia) 121, 128,

136, 137, 138Newcastle-under-Lyme 1301Newcastle upon Tyne 1285,

1296, 1301Newfoundland and Labrador

263, 264, 265, 266, 267, 270, 273, 274, 275, 283–5

Newham 1300Newlyn 1283Newport (Arkansas) 1376Newport (England) 1302Newport (Rhode Island) 1441Newport (Wales) 1272, 1309,

1310Newport News 1344, 1454Newry 1272Newry and Mourne 1312Newton 1408Newtownabbey 1312Newtownards 1314Neyveli 641Ngaoundéré 258, 261Nghe An 1496Ngöbe-Buglé 970Ngounié 494Ngozi 249Ngwaketse 221Nha Trang 1496Nhava Sheva see Jawaharlal

NehruNhlangano 1172Nhulunbuy 134Niagara Falls (New York) 1427Niagara Falls (Ontario) 266Niamey 936, 937, 938, 939Niari 356Niassa 883Nicaragua 932–5—in world organizations 5,

8, 15, 18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65

Nice 466, 475, 478, 869Nickelsdorf 162Nickerie 1168Nicobar Islands see Andaman

and Nicobar IslandsNicosia 379, 380, 382, 383, 384Nidwalden 1186, 1187Nieuw Amsterdam 1168Nieuw Nickerie 1168Nieuwegein 907Niğde 1234Niger 936–9—in world organizations 8,

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60

Niger (Nigeria) 942Niger Basin Authority 59Nigeria 940–6—in world organizations 5,

8, 15, 18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 64, 70

Nightingale Islands 1334Niigata 717, 723Niihau 1390Nijmegen 907Nikko 724Nikumaroro 740Nikunau 740Nimach 629Nimba 786Nîmes 467Nimroz 80Ninawa 670Ningbo 321, 328Ningxia Hui 320, 329Ninh Binh 1496Ninh Thuan 1496Nipissing 288Nippes 575Niš 1084, 1086Nishinomiya 717Nitra 1106, 1110Niuas 1221Niue 44, 67, 68, 930–1Niulakita 1245Niutao 1245Nizamabad 603, 614Nizampatnam 615, 641Nizhny Novgorod 1031, 1039Njazídja 348N’Kayi 356Nkongsamba 261Nobel Peace Prize 10Nogal 1120Nógrád 585Noida 603Nokia 457Nola 303Nome 1371Nongkhai 769Nonouti 740Nonthaburi 1209Noord-Brabant 907Noord-Holland 907Noordwijk 913Noosa 121Nord (Bénoué) 258Nord department (Haiti) 575Nord-Est department (Haiti)

575Nord-Kivu 352Nord-Ouest department

(Haiti) 575Nord-Ouest province

(Cameroon) 258Nord-Pas-de-Calais 466Nord-Trøndelag 948Nordaustlandet 955Nordic Council 40Nordic Development Fund 40Nordic Investment Bank 41Nordjylland see North JutlandNordland 948Norfolk (England) 1277, 1299Norfolk (Nebraska) 1418Norfolk (Virginia) 1343, 1454,

Norfolk Island 44, 121, 131, 153–4

Normal 1395Norman 1435, 1436Noro 1118Norrbotten 1177Norrköping 1178, 1183Norrtälje 1178Norte de Santander 343North Atlantic Treaty

Organization 50–3, 54North Ayrshire 1303North Bahr al Ghazal 1163,

1167North Battleford 292North Bergen 1423North Caicos 1336North Carolina 1342, 1343,

1347, 1348, 1349, 1361, 1368, 1429–31

North Caucasus district 1031North Central Coast region

(Vietnam) 1496North Charleston 1443North Dakota 1343, 1347, 1349,

1365, 1431–3North Darfur 1163North Down 1312North East district (Botswana)

221North East Lincolnshire 1299North East region (England)

1299North East region (Vietnam)

1496North-Eastern province

(Kenya) 735North Eastern region

(Thailand) 1209North Hamgyong 745North Hwanghae 745North Island (New Zealand)

920, 921, 924, 925, 927North Island (Seychelles)

1091North Jutland 396North Keeling Island 152North Khorasan 660North Kordufan 1163North Korea see Korea,

People’s Democratic Republic of (North Korea)

North Lakhimpur 617North Lanarkshire 1303North Las Vegas 1344, 1420North Lincolnshire 1299North Little Rock 1375North Ossetia (Russia) 1031,

1046North Platte 1418North Pyongan 745North region (Portugal) 1010North Rhine-Westphalia 513,

514, 520, 536–7North Sinai 422North Slope 1371

North Solomons see Bougainville

North Somerset 1299North Sydney 284North Tabiteuea 740North Tarawa 740North Tonawanda 1427North Tripura 642North West district (Botswana)

221North-West Frontier province

(Pakistan) 961North-West province (South

Africa) 1126, 1127, 1132, 1134, 1140–1

North West region (England) 1299

North West region (Vietnam) 1496

North Western district (New South Wales) 136

North-Western district (Russia) 1031

North-Western province (Zambia) 1507

North York (Ontario) 287North Yorkshire 1277, 1299,

1302Northampton 1301Northamptonshire 1299Northern Cape (South Africa)

1126, 1127, 1140Northern district (Israel) 690Northern district (New South

Wales) 136Northern governorate

(Bahrain) 173Northern Ireland 1284, 1311–16 see also United KingdomNorthern Mariana Islands 68,

1343, 1348, 1364, 1463–4Northern Mindanao 992Northern province (Papua New

Guinea) see OroNorthern province (Rwanda)

1049Northern province (Sierra

Leone) 1095, 1096Northern Province (South

Africa) see LimpopoNorthern province (Zambia)

1507Northern region (Ghana) 544Northern region (Thailand)

1209Northern region (Uganda)

1250Northern State (Sudan) 1163Northern Territory (Australia)

120, 121, 122, 123, 129, 133–6Northland East region

(Iceland) 593Northland (New Zealand) 920,

924Northland West region

(Iceland) 593

Northumberland 1299, 1300Northwest Arctic (Alaska) 1371Northwest Territories (Canada)

264, 265, 266, 267, 272, 274, 275, 293–5

Northwood 1276Norviliškės 803Norwalk (California) 1344Norwalk (Connecticut) 1382Norway 947–55—in European organizations

27, 29, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41—in other organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 47, 50, 53, 56, 63, 64, 65, 71

Norwich 1301, 1302Notsé 1218Nottingham 1285, 1299, 1301Nottinghamshire 1299Nouâdhibou 845, 846, 847Nouakchott 845, 846, 847, 848Noumbiel 245Nouméa 490, 491, 492Nova Gorica 1115Nova Iguaçu 227Nova Scotia 264, 266, 267, 268,

270, 274, 275, 285–7Novara 702Novgorod 1040Novi Sad 1084, 1087, 1089Novo Mesto 1115Novorossiisk 733, 1038, 1040Novosibirsk 1031, 1038, 1039Nsanje 820Nuclear Energy Agency 54Nuclear Non-Proliferation

Treaty 71Nueva Asunción see BoquerónNueva Esparta 1489Nueva Loja 417Nueva San Salvador see Santa

TeclaNueva Segovía 932Nuevo Laredo 854Nuevo Léon 854Nui 1245Nuku Hiva 486Nuku’alofa 1221, 1222, 1223Nukufetau 1245Nukulaelae 1245Nukunonu 928Nukus 1478, 1481Nunavut 265, 266, 267, 272,

274, 275, 295–6Nuqus see NukusNuremberg 515, 521, 527Nurestan 80Nurmijärvi 457Nusa Tenggara 653Nusa Tenggara Barat 653Nusa Tenggara Timur 653Nuuk 404, 405Nuwara Eliya 1155Nyala 1163Nyanga 494 Nyanza 735

Nyeri 735, 738Nyingchi 321Nyiregyháza 585Nyköping 1178Nyon 1192Nzérékoré 564, 567N’zi-Comoé 364Nzwani 348

Oahu 1390Oak Ridge 1446Oakland 1343, 1377Oakville 287OAS 63, 64–5Oaxaca 853, 854, 859Oaxaca de Juárez 854Oberammergau 524Oberhausen 515Oberösterreich see Upper

AustriaObo 303Obock 406Obwalden 1186, 1187Ocean Island see BanabaOceanside 1344, 1377Ocotal 932Ocotepeque 579Odense 396Odesa 1255, 1258, 1259Odeska 1255Odessa 1448Odienné 364OECD 53–4, 56Oecussi-Ambeno 1214Oeiras 1016Oeno 1333Oeste 1010Offa 942Offaly 677Offenbach am Main 515Office for Harmonization in

the Internal Market 36Office of the Special Adviser

on Gender Issues and Advancement of Women see UN Entity for GenderEquality and the Empowerment of Women

Ofu 1466Ogaden 445Ogbomosho 940, 942Ogden 1450, 1451Ogooué-Ivindo 494Ogooué-Lolo 494Ogooué-Maritime 494Ogun 942Ohangwena 892Ohio 1343, 1347, 1349, 1433–5Ohonua 1221Ohrid 812, 813Oio 568Oistins 184Oita 717Oka 942

Okahandja 893Okat 862Okavango 892Okayama 717Okazaki 717Okinawa 717Oklahoma 1343, 1347, 1348,

1349, 1435–7Oklahoma City 1343, 1435,

1436Ólafsfjörður 593Olancho 579Öland 1184Olathe 1400Old Bay Road 1333Old Bridge 1423Oldbury 1280Oldenburg 515, 533, 534Olinda 233Olkiluoto 461Olomouc 389, 393, 394Olomoucký 389Olosega 1466Olpenitz 518Olsztyn 1000Olt 1022Olympia (Greece) 556Olympia (Washington) 1456Omagh 1312Omaha 1343, 1418, 1419Omaheke 892Oman 956–9—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 50, 55, 69, 70Ombella-M’poko 303Omdurman 1163Ominato 719Omsk 1031Omusati 892Onchan 1316Ondjiva 100Ondo 942Ongole 615Ongtüstik Qazaqstan 730Ongwediva 893Onitsha 942Onotoa 740Ontario (California) 1344, 1377Ontario (Canada) 264, 266,

267, 272, 275, 287–8Ontong Java 1116Onverwacht 1168Oostende see OstendOosterhout 907OPEC 70–1OPEC Fund for International

Development 71Opolskie 1000Oporto see PortoOppland 948Opuwo 892, 893Oradea 1022, 1026Orai 643Oran 91, 92, 95Orange (California) 1344Orange (France) 477, 478

Orange County 1377Orange Walk 200Orangeburg 1444Oranjestad (Aruba) 914Oranjestad (Sint Eustatius) 917Orchid Island 337, 340Ordu 1234Örebro 1177, 1178Oregon 1343, 1347, 1349,

1437–9Orellana 417Orem 1450, 1451Orense see OurenseOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and

Development 53–4, 56Organisation internationale

de la Francophonie see International Organisation of La Francophonie

Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States 62, 63–4

Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe 38–9Organization for the

Prohibition of Chemical Weapons 26

Organization of American States 63, 64–5

Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries 70

Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries 70–1

Organization of the Islamic Conference 54–5

Orhon 870Oriental 878Orientale 352Orissa 602, 604, 612, 614,

636–7Orkney Islands 1297, 1303,

1306Orlando 1344, 1363, 1386, 1388Orléans 466, 475Ormara 964Ormskirk 1301Örnsköldsvik 1178Oro 976Oromia 446Oromocto 282Orona 740Orumiyeh 660Oruro 212Osaka 717, 718, 722, 723Osasco 227OSCE 38–9Osh 763Oshakati 892, 893Oshana 892Oshawa 266, 287Oshikango 892Oshikoto 892Oshkosh 1459, 1460Oshogbo 942Osijek 369, 372

Osječko-Baranjska 369Oslo 947, 948, 949, 951, 953,

954Osmanabad 631Osmaniye 1234Osnabrück 515, 534Osoppo 709Osorno 313Oss 907Ostend 193, 194, 196Ostende see OstendÖstergötland 1177Östersund 1178Østfold 948Ostrava 389, 392, 393Osun 942Otago 919, 920, 924Otjiwarongo 893Otjozondjupa 892Otopeni 1026Otsu 717, 724Ottawa 263, 266, 271, 272, 274,

287, 288Ouadane 848Ouaddaï 307Ouagadougou 245, 247, 248Ouahigouya 245Ouahran see OranOuaka 303Oualata 848Ouargla 91Oubritenga 245Oudalan 245Oudomxai 767Oudtschoorn 1134Oued Eddahab-Lagouira 878,

879Ouémé 204Ouesso 356Ouest department (Haiti)

575Ouest province (Cameroon)

258Ouham 303Ouham-Pendé 303Oujda 879Oulu 457, 462Oum El Bouaghi 91Ourense 1145, 1146Ouro Preto 226, 233Outapi 892Outer Islands (Mauritius) 849Outer Islands (Seychelles) 1091Outjo 893Ovda 694Ovens-Murray 146Overijssel 907Overland Park 1344, 1400Overseas Development

Institute 76Oviedo 1145, 1146, 1152Owando 356Owendo 497Owensboro 1401, 1402Owerri 942Owo 942

Oxford (England) 1296, 1297, 1298, 1301, 1302

Oxford (Mississippi) 1414Oxford (Ohio) 1434Oxfordshire 1277, 1299Oxnard 1344, 1377Oyem 494, 497Oyo 940, 942

Paama 1482Pachuca de Soto 854Pacific Community see

Secretariat of the Pacific Community

Pacific Islands Forum 67–8Pacific Zone (Nicaragua) 932Padang 653, 654Paderborn 515, 521, 523, 537Padova see PaduaPadua 702, 708, 709Paducah 1402Pagalu see AnnobónPagan 1463Pago Pago 1466, 1467Pahang 822, 823, 824Paharpur 181Pahtavaara 461Päijät-Häme 457Paisley 1307Paita 988, 989Pakanbaru 653Pakistan 960–7—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68

Paks 588Paksan 767Pakse 767, 769Paktika 80Paktiya 80Pala 307Palakkad 628Palampur 624Palanga 803Palangkaraya 653Palanpur 621, 624Palau 8, 15, 18, 55, 65, 67, 68,

968–9Palawan 992, 994Palembang 653Palencia 1145Palenque 859Palermo 699, 700, 702, 703Palestine 12, 39, 43, 695–7, 725—in world organizations 50,

55, 69, 70Pali 639Palikir 860Palisadoes 713Palkalainagar 642Palm Bay 1386Palm Springs 1368Palma de Mallorca 1145, 1146,

1148, 1151

Palmaria 709Palmas 227Palmdale 1344, 1377Palmer Land 1325Palmerston 929Palmerston North 921, 926Palmyra (Syria) 1193, 1197Palmyra Atoll 740, 1463, 1471Palu 653Palwal 622Pamandzi 484Pamanzi 483Pamplona 1145, 1146, 1152Pan American Health

Organization 63Panaji 612, 614, 620, 632Panama 40, 970–4—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65Panamá 970, 973Panama City 970, 972, 973Panay 992Pančevo 1084Panchkula 622Pando 212Panevėžys 799Pangai 1221Pangkalpinang 653Panguna 980Panipat 603, 622, 623Panjshir 80Pannonhalma 590Panvel 631Papeete 486, 487Paphos 380, 382, 383Papua 653, 656Papua Barat 653Papua New Guinea 975–80—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71Pará (Brazil) 227, 231Para (Suriname) 1168Paracel Islands 320Paradip 612, 637Paradise 283Paraguari 981Paraguay 981–4—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 47, 60, 63, 64, 65Paraíba 227Parakou 204Paramaribo 1168, 1169, 1170Paraná (Argentina) 109Paraná (Brazil) 227, 231Parañaque 992Parbhani 603, 631Pardubice 389Pardubický 389Paredes de Coura 1016Parintins 233Paris 464, 465, 466, 467, 473,

474, 475, 476, 478, 492, 1363Parkersburg 1457, 1458Parkside 1460Parma (Italy) 699, 702Parma (Ohio) 1433

Pärnu 440, 444Paro 210Parrot Cay 1336Parry Island see MaukeParsippany-Troy Hills 1423Parwan 80Pasadena (California) 1344,

1377Pasadena (Texas) 1344, 1448Pasay 992Pascagoula 1413Pasco 986Pasig 992Passaic 1423Passau 527Passoré 245Pastaza 417, 418Pasto 343Patan 621, 622Paterson 1344, 1423Pathankot 624, 625, 637Patiala 603, 637, 638Patmos 556Patna 603, 614, 618, 619Patras 550, 553, 555Patratu 626Pattadakal 613Pau 466, 475Pavia 699Pavlodar 730Pawtucket 1441Pays de la Loire 466Paysandú 1472, 1473, 1475Pazardzhik 239Pazin 369Peace Research Institute Oslo

76Pearl Harbour 717, 1390Peć 1083, 1088Pécs 585Pedernales 412Pedras Tinhosas 1068Pedro Cays 712Peel 1316Pegu see BagoPekanbaru 657Pekin 1394Peking see BeijingPelabuhan Sabah 828Pella 550Peloponnese 550Pemba (Mozambique) 883Pemba (Tanzania) 1204Pembroke Pines 1344, 1386Pembrokeshire 1309Penang 822, 823, 824, 828, 1099Penghu 337, 338Península de Setúbal 1010Penn Manor 1440Pennsylvania 1341, 1342, 1347,

1349, 1368, 1439–41Peñón de Vélez 1146Penonomé 970Penrhyn 929Pensacola 1388Pentecost 1482

Penticton 277Peoples of the South (Ethiopia)

446Peoria (Arizona) 1344, 1373Peoria (Illinois) 1344, 1394,

1395Pepel 1098Pepillo 415Peqin 86Perak 822, 823, 824Peravia 412Pereira 343Perim 1501, 1502, 1504Peristerion 550Perlis 823, 824Përmet 86Pernambuco 227Pernik 239, 244Peros Banhos 1325Perpignan 467Persepolis 665Perth (Scotland) 1307Perth (Western Australia) 120,

121, 122, 124, 128, 131, 149, 151

Perth and Kinross (Scotland) 1303

Peru 40, 985–90—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 47, 56, 60, 63, 64, 65, 66, 71

Perugia 702, 708Pesaro 709Pescadores see PenghuPescara 702Peshawar 961, 964, 965, 966Peshkopi 86Pest 585Petach Tikva 690Petäjävesi 463Petaling Jaya 824Pétange 805Petapa 560Petén 560Peter I Island 955Peterborough 1299Peterhead 1283, 1304Petersburg 1455Peterson Institute for

International Economics 76Petit Martinique 557Petra 729Petrozavodsk 1045Petsamo 456Pforzheim 515Phagwara 637Phan Rang 1496Phan Thiet 1496Phang Nga 1210Phek 635Philadelphia 1343, 1359, 1363,

1439, 1440, 1441Philae 426Philippines 991–6—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 47, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68

Phnom Penh 253, 254, 256, 257Phocis 550Phoenix (Arizona) 1343, 1363,

1373, 1374Phoenix Islands 740, 742Phoenix (Kiribati) see RawakiPhonghong 767Phongsali 767Phonsavanh 767Phthiotis 550Phu Ly 1496Phu Tho 1496Phu Yen 1496Phuentsholing 210Phuket 1212Phulbani 636Phusro 626Piatra-Neamţ 1022Piauí 227Picardie 466Pichincha 417Pico 1010, 1016Piedmont 702, 709Piemonte see PiedmontPienza 709Pieria 550Pierre 1444, 1445Pietermaritzburg 1137Pietersburg see PolokwanePilanesberg 1132Pilani 639Pilibhit 643Pilsen see PlzeňPinar del Rio 374, 375Pine Bluff 1375Pine Point 294Ping Yao 330Pingtung 338, 340Pinhal Interior Norte 1010Pinhal Interior Sul 1010Pinhal Litoral 1010Pipariya 648Piraeus 550, 555Pirkanmaa 457Pirkkala 462Pisa 708, 709Piscataway 1423Pitcairn Islands 44, 68, 1322,

1332–3Piteşti 1022Pittsburgh (Kansas) 1400Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania)

1343, 1439, 1440, 1441Piura 986Plainview 1450Plano 1343, 1448Plantation 1386Plaquemines 1404Plateau (Benin) 204Plateau (Nigeria) 942Plateaux 356Platte Island 1091Platteville 1460Play Cu 1496Pleven 239, 242Ploieşti 1022

Plovdiv 239Plymouth (England) 1283,

1299, 1301, 1302Plymouth (Montserrat) 1332,

1333Plymouth (New Hampshire)

1423Plymouth (Trinidad and

Tobago) 1224Plzeň 389, 393Plzeňský 389Pocatello 1392Podgorica 874, 875Podkarpackie 1000Podlaskie 1000Podor 1081Pogradec 86Pohang 756Pohjanmaa 457Pohjois-Karjala 457Pohjois-Pohjanmaa 457Pohjois-Savo 457Pohnpei 860, 861, 862Poiana Lupului 1027Point-Central 847Point Fortin 1224Point Lisas 1227Point Salines 559Pointe-Noire 356, 358, 359Pointe-à-Pitre 480, 481Poitiers 466, 467Poitou-Charentes 466, 477Poivre 1091Pokhara 899Poland 997–1007—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41

Pollachi 641Polokwane 1138Polonnaruwa 1155, 1159Poltava 1255Poltavska 1255Polygyros 550Pomona 1344, 1377Pomorskie 1000Pompano Beach 1386Pompeii 709Ponce 1473Pondicherry see PuducherryPongdong-ni 749Poni 245Pontevedra 1145Pontianak 653Pontypridd 1310Pool 356Poole 1299, 1301Poona see PunePopayán 343Popocatépetl 859Popondetta 976Popovka 1259Porbandar 621, 622Poreč 373

Pori 457, 463Porsgrunn 949Port Alberni 277, 279Port Arthur 1449Port-au-Prince 575, 577Port Augusta 141Port-aux-Français 493Port Blair 608, 647Port Cornwallis 647Port-de-Paix 575Port Dickson 828Port Elizabeth 1126, 1130,

1132, 1135, 1140Port Erin 1317Port Everglades 1388Port-Gentil 494, 497Port Harcourt 942, 945Port Hedland 128, 149Port Huron 1411Port Kelang 828Port Kembla 128, 137, 138Port Lincoln 141Port Loko 1096Port Louis 849, 851Port Manatee 1388Port Moresby 975, 976, 977,

978, 979Port-of-Spain 1224, 1226, 1227Port Pirie 141Port Purcell 1326Port Qasim 966Port Réunion 485Port Royal 712Port Said 422, 423, 425Port St Lucie 1386Port Sudan 1163, 1165, 1166Port Talbot 1310Port Tewfik 423Port Walcott 128Portage la Prairie 279Portales 1426Portland (Jamaica) 711Portland (Maine) 1405, 1406Portland (Oregon) 1343, 1437,

1438, 1439Portland (Victoria) 146, 148Portmore 711Porto 1009, 1010, 1011, 1014,

1015, 1016Porto Alegre 227, 228, 231, 232Porto-Novo 204Porto Santo 1010Porto Velho 227Portobelo 973Portovenere 709Portoviejo 417Portsmouth (England) 1277,

1286, 1299, 1301Portsmouth (New Hampshire)

1422Portsmouth (Ohio) 1434Portsmouth (Virginia) 1344Portugal 1008–16—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40

Portugal Cove-St Philip’s 283Portuguesa 1489Porvoo 457Posadas 109Postmasburg 1140Potchefstroom 1134Poti 505, 506Potosí 212, 216Potsdam 515, 523, 529Poughkeepsie 1427, 1429Pouytenga 245Powell River 279Powys 1298, 1309Požega 369Požeško-Slavonska 369Poznań 999, 1000, 1001, 1005Prague 386, 388, 392, 393, 394,

1040Praha see PraguePrahova 1022Praia 299, 301Prakasam 614Pram Point 928Prashanti Nilayam 616Praslin 1091, 1093, 1094Prato 702Preah Vihear 257Preparatory Commission

for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization 26

Presidency 645Presidente Hayes 981Prešov 1106Presque Isle 1406Preston 1272, 1301Prestwick 1305Pretoria 1124, 1126, 1133, 1137Preveza 550Price 1451Prilep 810Primorsk 1040Primorska 1115Primorsko-Goranska 369Prince Albert 292Prince Edward Island (Canada)

264, 266, 267, 270, 275, 288–90

Prince Edward Island (South Africa) 1126

Prince George 277, 279Prince Rupert 279Princess Elizabeth Land 152Princeton 1423, 1425Príncipe see São Tomé e

PríncipePrins Karls Forland 955Priština 1084, 1088, 1089Prizren 1088Proddutur 615Progreso 858Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur

Providence 1344, 1441, 1442Providence Island 1091Providenciales 1336, 1337Provins 478Provo 1344, 1450, 1451Przhevalsk see KarakolPtuj 1115Pucallpa 986Puducherry 603, 605, 612, 614,

650–1Pudukkottai 641Puebla 854Pueblo 1344, 1380, 1381Puerto Ayacucho 1489Puerto Baquerizo Moreno 417Puerto Barrios 563Puerto Belgrano 111Puerto Cabello 1491, 1493Puerto Cabezas 932, 935Puerto Carreño 343Puerto Castilla 580, 582Puerto Cortés 580, 582Puerto Inírida 343Puerto Maldonado 986, 988Puerto Montt 313, 316Puerto Ordaz 1493Puerto Plata 412, 415Puerto Quetzal 561, 563Puerto Rico 1342, 1343, 1348,

1353, 1364, 1366, 1368, 1463, 1464–6

Puerto Sandino 935Puerto Suárez 231Puerto Ventanas 316Puglia 702Pujehun 1096Pukapuka 929Pukë 86Pulau Pinang 824, 828Pullman 1456Pune 603, 631, 632Punjab (India) 602, 604, 612,

614, 637–8Punjab (Pakistan) 961Puno 986, 988Punta Arenas 313, 315, 316Punta Cana 415Punta Gorda 200Puntarenas 360, 363Puntland 1120, 1121, 1123Punto Fijo 1491Puri 636, 637Purmerend 907Purnea 618Puruliya 645Pusa 650Putrajaya 822, 824Puttalam 1155Putumayo 343Puyo 417Pwani 1203Pyatigorsk 1031Pyeongyang see PyongyangPyhäsalmi 461Pyinmana see NaypyidawPyongsong 745

Pyongyang 743, 744, 745, 749, 751

Pyrgos 550

Qaasuitsup 404Qabis see GabèsQacentina see ConstantineQacha’s Nek 782Qafsah see GafsaQalib ash-Shuyukh 759Qaraghandy 730Qarshi see KarshiQashqadaryo see KashkadarQasrayn see KassérineQatar 51, 1017–20—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 50, 55, 64, 69, 70 Qayrawan see KairouanQazvin 660Qena 422Qeqqata 404Qibili see KebiliQikiqtaaluk see BaffinQingdao 321, 328Qinghai 320Qinhuangdao 328Qizil Qala 83Qom 660Qoraqalpoghiston see

Karakalpak Autonomous Republic

Qormi 837Qostanay 730Quang Binh 1496Quang Nam 1496Quang Ngai 1496Quang Ninh 1496Quang Tri 1496Quatre Bornes 849Quebec 47, 264, 265, 266, 270,

275, 290–1Quebec City 264, 266, 271,

274, 290Quedlinburg 523Queen Charlotte Islands

(British Columbia) 277Queen Maud Land 955Queens 1427, 1428Queensland 120, 121, 122, 123,

126, 129, 131, 139–41Quelimane 883, 886Quemoy see KinmenQuerétaro 859Querétaro Arteaga 854Quetta 961, 966Quezaltenango 560Quezon City 992Quibdó 343Quiché 560Quilon 641Quinara 568Quincy 1408Quindío 343Quinhámel 568

Quintana Roo 854Quiriguá 563Quito 416, 417, 418, 419, 420Qunaytirah 1194Quneitra 690Quthing 782Quy Nhon 1496Qyzylorda 730

Raasepori 457Rabak 1153Rabat (Morocco) 878, 879, 881Rabat-Salé-Zemmour-Zaer 878Rabaul 975, 979Rach Gia 1496Racine 1459Radford 1455Radom 1000Rae Bareli 643Rae-Edzo 294Ragged Island 169Raha 617Rahuri 632Raiatéa 486Raichur 614, 626, 627Raiganj 645Raigarh 619Raipur 603, 614, 619Raivavae 486Rajahmundry 603Rajang 828Rajapalaiyam 641Rajasthan 602, 603, 604, 612,

614, 638–40Rajgir 619Rajkot 603, 621, 622Rajnandgaon 619Rajshahi 178Rakahanga 929Rakhine State 887Raleigh 1343, 1429, 1430, 1431Ram Nagar 645Ramagundam 615Ramallah 690Ramat Gan 690, 694Ramgarh 626Ramla 690Râmnicu Vâlcea 1022Rampur 603Ramsey 1316, 1317Ramsund 951Ranaghat 645Rancagua 313Ranchi 603, 612, 614, 619, 626Rancho Cucamonga 1344, 1377RAND Corporation 76Randers 396Ranga Reddy 614Rangiroa 486Rangoon see YangonRangpur 178, 181Rankin Inlet 293, 296Ranongga Islands 1116Raoul Island 920

Rapa 486Rapa Nui see Easter IslandRapid City 1444, 1445Raqqah 1194Rarotonga 929, 930Ras al-Khaimah 1261, 1262,

1265Ras Tanura 1076Rashid 1265Rasht 660Rason 745Ratlam 629, 630Ratmalana 1158Ratnagiri 631Ratnapura 1155Rauma 457, 463Ravenna 699, 702, 709Rawaki 740Rawalpindi 961Rawson 109Raymah 1502Razavi Khorasan 660Razgrad 239Reading (England) 1299,

1301Reading (Pennsylvania) 1439Recife 226, 227, 228, 232Recklinghausen 515Red Deer 275Red River Delta region

(Vietnam) 1496Red Sea governorate (Egypt)

422Red Sea state (Sudan) 1163Redbridge 1300Redcar and Cleveland 1299Redonda 105Reef Islands 1116Regensburg 510, 515, 524, 527Reggio di Calabria 702Reggio nell’Emilia 702Regina 266, 272, 292, 293Rehoboth 893Rehovoth 694Reichenau 523Reims 466, 478Reirson see RakahangaRelizane 91Remscheid 515Rendova Islands 1116Renfrewshire 1303Rennell and Bellona 1116Rennes 466, 475, 476Reno 1344, 1420, 1421Renton 1455Repentigny 290Resistencia 109, 113Reşiţa 1022Retalhuleu 560Rethymnon 550Réunion 478, 479, 484–5, 492Reus 1146Reutlingen 515Rewa 629, 630Rewari 622Reykjanesbær 593

Reykjavík 592, 593, 596, 597, 598

Reynosa 854Rhaetian 1190Rhineland-Palatinate 513, 514,

537–8Rhode Island 1342, 1347, 1349,

1365, 1441–2Rhodes 550, 556Rhodope 550Rhondda Cynon Taff 1309Rhône-Alpes 466Riau 653Ribe 395Ribeira Grande 301Ribeirão Preto 227Richards Bay 1132, 1138Richmond (Indiana) 1397Richmond (Kentucky) 1401Richmond (Virginia) 1343,

1453, 1454, 1455Richmond Hill 287Richmond-Tweed 136Richmond upon Thames

1300Rifa’a 173, 175Rift Valley 735Riga 442, 771, 772, 773, 774,

775, 776, 801Riihimäki 457Rijeka 369, 372Rila 244Rimatara 486Rimini 702, 1066Rinas 89Rio Branco 227Rio de Janeiro 226, 227, 228,

229, 230, 232, 233Río Gallegos 109Rio Grande 229Rio Grande do Norte 227Rio Grande do Sul 227, 231Rio Muni 431Río Negro (Argentina) 109Río Negro (Uruguay) 1472Rio Rancho 1425Río San Juan 932Riobamba 416Riohacha 343Risalpur 964Risaralda 343Risdon 145Rishikesh 645Rishon le-Ziyyon 690Ritchie Archipelago 647Rivas 932River Cess 786River Falls 1460River Gee 786River Nile state (Sudan) 1163Rivera 1472Rivers 942Riverside 1343, 1377Riversleigh 131Rivne 1255Rivnenska 1255

Riyadh 1071, 1072, 1074, 1075, 1076

Rize 1234Road Town 1326Roatún 581Robben Island 1133Robertson Pet 627Robertsport 786Rocha 1472Rochester (England) 1291, 1301Rochester (Minnesota) 1412Rochester (New Hampshire)

1422Rochester (New York) 1343,

1427, 1429Rock Hill 1443, 1444Rock Springs 1461Rockford 1344, 1394Rockhampton 139Rockland 1405Rockville 1406Rodrigues 849, 851Roebourne 149Roehampton 1301Roermond 907Roeselare 193Rogaland 947, 948Rogers 1375Roha 611Rohtak 603, 622, 623Rolas 1068Rolla 1416Roma see Rome (Italy)Roma (Lesotho) 785Romania 1021–7—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41

Rome (Italy) 698, 699, 702, 703, 708, 709, 1487

Rome (New York) 1427Ronaldsway 1318Rondônia 227Ronne Ice Shelf 1325Roorkee 644, 645Roosendaal 907Roque del Este 1146Roque del Oeste 1146Roraima 227Rosario 110, 112Røros 954Roscommon 677Rose Island 1466Roseau 409, 411Roskilde 401, 402Ross Bay Junction 284Ross Dependency 44, 928Rosso 845Rostock 515, 521, 535Rostov-on-Don 1031Roswell 1425Rosyth 1286, 1305Rota (Northern Marianas)

Rota (Spain) 1148Rotorua 921Rotterdam 907, 909, 911Rotuma 450Roubaix 467Rouen 464, 466, 475Roulers see RoeselareRourkela 603Rousse 239, 244Rovaniemi 457, 462, 463Rovno see RivneRoyal Island 479Royal United Services Institute

76Rrëshen 86Rub Al-Khahi see Empty

Quarter (Yemen)Ruda Śląska 1000Rufisque 1079, 1081Ruhengeri 1049Ruiru 735Ruissalo 463Rukwa 1203Rum Cay 169Rumbek 1163, 1167Rundu 892, 893Rupnarayanpur 646Rurutu 486Rushen 1316Russell Islands 1116, 1118Russia 1028–47—in European organizations

44, 45, 51, 53, 55, 56, 63, 64, 66, 71

—republics 1041–7—in UN 4, 5, 8Rust-op-Twist 1470Rustavi 503Rutana 249Rutland (England) 1299Rutland City (Vermont) 1452Ruvuma 1204Ruwais 1018Ruyigi 249Rwanda 1048–52—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58Rybachi 766Ryukyu 724Rzeszów 1000

S. A. S. Nagar 637Sa Dec 1496Sa’adah 1502Saarbrücken 515, 521, 538Saaremaa 439Saarland 512, 513, 514, 538–9Saba 913, 917Sabadell 1146Sabah 8, 823, 824, 828Sabbioneta 709Sabha 791

Sacatepéquez 560Sackville 283Sacramento 1343, 1377, 1379Safaqa 423Safaqis see SfaxSafi 879Safranbolu 1240Saga 717Sagaing 887Sagamihara 717Sagar 603, 630Saginaw 1411Sagres 1009Saguenay 266, 290Saharanpur 603Saharsa 618Sahrawi Arab Democratic

Republic see Western SaharaSaida (Algeria) 91Saida (Lebanon) 777, 781St Albert 275St Andrews 1307St Angelo 1314St Ann 711St Anne’s 1321St Aubin 1320St Barthélemy 479, 480, 482,

488St Bernard 1404St Brandon Group 849St Catherine (Jamaica) 711St Catherines (Ontario) 266,

287St Charles 1415St Cloud 1413St Croix 1469, 1470Saint-Denis (France) 467Saint-Denis (Réunion) 484, 485St Elizabeth 711Saint-Emilion 478Saint-Étienne 466, 475St Gallen 797, 1186, 1187, 1190,

1191, 1192St George (New Brunswick)

282St George (Utah) 1451St George’s (Bermuda) 1297,

1323, 1325St George’s (Grenada) 557, 559St Helena 44, 464, 1322, 1334–5St Helier 1319, 1320St James (Barbados) 184St James (Jamaica) 711Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu 290Saint-Jérôme 290Saint John (New Brunswick)

271, 281, 282St John (Virgin Islands) 1469,

1470St John’s (Antigua and

Barbuda) 105, 107St John’s (Newfoundland) 266,

283St Joseph (French Guiana) 479St Joseph (Missouri) 1415St Kilda 1297

St Kitts and Nevis 1053–5—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 43, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni 479,

480St Louis (Missouri) 1343, 1415,

1416Saint-Louis (Senegal) 1078,

1079, 1081, 1082St Lucia 1056–8—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Saint-Malo 478St Martin 479, 480, 482, 488St Mary 711Saint-Nazaire 467, 475St Nicolas see St NiklaasSt Niklaas 193St Paul (Minnesota) 1343, 1363,

1412, 1413Saint-Paul (Réunion) 484Saint-Paul Island 492St Paul’s Bay 837St Peter 1320St Peter Port 1320, 1321St Peters 1415St Petersburg (Florida) 1343,

1386St Petersburg (Russia) 1029,

1030, 1031, 1032, 1036, 1038, 1039, 1040, 1041

Saint-Pierre (Réunion) 484, 492

St Pierre and Miquelon 283, 479, 488–9

St Pierre Island 1091St Pölten 157St Sampson’s 1321St Thomas (Jamaica) 711St Thomas (Puerto Rico) 1464St Thomas (Virgin Islands)

1469, 1470St Vincent and the Grenadines

18, 43, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64Sainte-Hyacinthe 290Sainte-Marie 482Saipan 1463Saitama 717Sakai 717Sakarya 1234Sakha 1046Sakhalin Island 716, 1031, 1039Sal 299, 301Sala y Gomez 313Salacgrīva 776Salah-ad-Din 670Sălaj 1022Salalah 956, 959Salamanca 1145, 1146, 1152Salamat 307Salamis 553Salavan 767Salcedo 412Saldanha 1132

Salekhard 1047Salem (India) 603, 614, 641, 642Salem (Massachusetts) 1409Salem (New Hampshire) 1422Salem (Oregon) 1344, 1437,

1439Salerno 702Salford 1301Salgótarján 585Salinas 1344, 1377Salins-les-Bains 477Salisbury (Maryland) 1406,

1408Salmon Arm 277Salo 457Salomon 1325Salt Cay 1336Salt Lake City 1344, 1363, 1450,

1451Salta 109Saltaire 1297Saltillo 854Salto 1472, 1473, 1475Salvador 226, 227, 228, 229,

232, 233Salzburg 157, 161, 162Salzgitter 515, 520Samakhi Xai 767Samaná 412Samangan 80Samar 992Samara 1031, 1039Samarinda 653Samarkand 1478, 1480, 1481Samarqand see SamarkandSamarra 668, 674Samastipur 619Sambalpur 636, 637 Sambhal 643Samoa 8, 15, 18, 43, 65, 68,

1062–4Samos 550, 556Samsun 1234Samut Prakan 1209San Ambrosio 313San Andrés 343, 346San Andrés y Providencia 343San Angelo 1448San Antonio (Chile) 316San Antonio (Texas) 1343, 1448San Antonio de Palea 431San Bernardino 1344, 1377San Blas see Kuna YalaSan Buenaventura 1344San Carlos (Nicaragua) 932San Carlos (Venezuela) 1489San Cristóbal (Dominican

Republic) 412San Cristobal (Solomon

Islands) see Makira and Ulawa

San Cristóbal (Venezuela) 1489San Cristóbal de La Laguna

1146San Diego 1343, 1377, 1379San Felipe 1489

San Félix 313San Fernando (Spain) 1146San Fernando (Trinidad and

Tobago) 1224San Fernando (Venezuela) 1489San Francisco (California)

1343, 1353, 1359, 1363, 1365, 1377, 1379

San Francisco (El Salvador) 427San Francisco Coacalco 854San Gimignano 709San Ignacio 200San Isidoro 414San Isidro el General 363San Jose (California) 1343,

1377, 1379San José (Costa Rica) 360, 362San José (Uruguay) 1472San José de Ocoa 412San José del Guaviare 343San Jose del Monte 992San Juan (Argentina) 109, 110San Juan (Dominican

Republic) 412San Juan (Puerto Rico) 1464,

1465San Juan de los Morros 1489San Juan del Sur 935San Lorenzo (Paraguay) 981San Lorenzo Island (Peru) 988San Luis 109San Luis Potosí 854San Marcos (Guatemala) 560San Marcos (Texas) 1448San Marino 1065–7—in European organizations

29, 37, 38—in other organizations 8,

15, 18San Martín 986San Miguel (El Salvador) 427,

430San Miguel (Mexico) 859San Miguel de Tucumán 109,

110San Miguelito 970San Nicolas 914San Nicolás de los Garza 854San Pedro (Belize) 203San-Pédro (Côte d’Ivoire) 364San Pedro (Paraguay) 981San Pedro de Macoris 412San Pedro Sula 579, 581San Salvador (Bahamas) 169San Salvador (El Salvador) 427,

429, 430San Salvador de Jujuy 109San Sebastián 1145, 1146San Vicente (Chile) 316San Vicente (El Salvador) 427,

430Sana’a 1501, 1502, 1505Sanaag 1120Sanandaj 660Sánchez Ramirez 412Sanchi 613

Sancti Spíritus 374Sandakan 824, 826, 828Sandaun 976Sandefjord 949Sandnes 949Sandoy 403Sandton 1132Sandy City 1450Sandy Ground 1323Sanem 805Sanford 1405Sangaredi 566Sangha 356Sangha M’baéré 303Sangli 631Sangli-Miraj 603Sangrur 637Sanguié 245Saniquillie 786Şanlıurfa 1234Sanmatenga 245Sant Julià de Lòria 97Santa Ana (California) 1343,

1377Santa Ana (El Salvador) 427,

430Santa Bárbara 579Santa Catarina 227, 231Santa Clara (California) 1344,

1377Santa Clara (Cuba) 375Santa Clarita 1344, 1377Santa Coloma de Gramenet

1146Santa Cruz (Argentina) 109Santa Cruz (Bolivia) 212, 215Santa Cruz (Solomon Islands)

1116Santa Cruz de la Sierra 212, 215Santa Cruz de Tenerife 1145,

1146, 1151Santa Elena (Belize) 200Santa Elena (Ecuador) 417Santa Fé (Argentina) 109Santa Fe (New Mexico) 1338,

1368, 1425, 1426Santa Isabel 1116Santa Luzia 299Santa Maria 1010Santa Marta 343Santa Nome de Deus de Macao

335Santa Rosa (Argentina) 109Santa Rosa (California) 1344,

1377Santa Rosa (Guatemala) 560Santa Rosa (Venezuela) 1494Santa Tecla 427Santander (Colombia) 343Santander (Spain) 1145, 1146Santhal Pargana 618Santiago (Chile) 311, 312, 313,

315, 316 Santiago (Dominican

Republic) 412Santiago (Panama) 970

Santiago de Compostela 1143, 1145, 1146, 1151, 1152

Santiago de Cuba 374, 378Santiago de los Caballeros 412Santiago de María 430Santiago de Querétaro 854Santiago del Estero 109Santiago Rodriguez 412Santipur 645Santo 1482, 1484Santo André 227Santo Antão 299Santo Domingo 412, 414, 415Santo Domingo de los

Colorados 417Santo Domingo de los

Tsáchilas 417Santo Tomás de Castilla 561,

563Santos 232Sanyang 500São António 1068São Barnardo do Campo 227São Cristóvão 233São Gonçalo 227São Jorge 1010São José dos Campos 227São Luís 227, 233São Miguel 1010São Nicolau 299São Paulo 226, 227, 228, 229,

230, 231, 232São Tiago 299, 301, 302São Tomé e Príncipe 8, 15, 18,

47, 56, 57, 58, 1068–70São Vicente 299, 302Sapele 942Sapporo 717, 718, 722, 723, 724Saqr 1265Saragossa see ZaragozaSarajevo 217, 218, 219, 220Saramacca 1168Sarandë 86, 89Saransk 1046Sarasota 1388Saratoga Springs 1427Sarawak 8, 823, 824, 828Sarazm 1202Sardegna see SardiniaSardinia 702, 706Sarh 307, 310Sari 660Saripul 80Sariwon 745Sark 1319, 1321Sarpsborg 949Sasaram 618, 619Sasebo 717, 719Saskatchewan 264, 266, 267,

270, 272, 275, 292–3Saskatoon 266, 292, 293Sasolburg 1136Sassari 702, 708Satakunta 457Satara 631Satna 629

Sattahip 1210Satu Mare 1022Sauðárkrókur 593Saudi Arabia 1071–7—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 50, 55, 56, 64, 69, 70Saul 480Sault Ste Marie 1410, 1411Saurimo 100, 103Savai’i 1062Savanes 364Savannah 1344, 1389, 1390Savannakhet 767Savonlinna 457, 463Sawai Madhopur 639Saxony 511, 514, 539–40Saxony-Anhalt 514, 540–1Sayabouri 767Scarborough (Ontario) 287Scarborough (Tobago) 1224,

1227Scattered Islands 492, 493Schaffhausen 1186, 1187Scharhörn 531Schaumberg-Lippe 533Schenectady 1427, 1429Schiedam 907Schleswig-Holstein 511, 513,

514, 541–2Schoelcher 482Schokland 912Schwerin 535Schwyz 1186, 1187Scilly (French Polynesia) 486Scilly, Isles of 1299Scotland 1302–8 see also

United KingdomScott Base 928Scottish Borders 1303Scottsdale 1343, 1373Scrabster 1283Scranton 1439, 1441Seaford City 1383Sealdah 646Searcy 1376Seattle 1343, 1363, 1368, 1455,

1456Secretariat for Central

American Economic Integration 65

Secretariat of the Pacific Community 68

Secunderabad 611Sédhiou 1078Sedlec 394Seeb 959Ségou 833Segovia 1145, 1152Séguéla 364Seinäjoki 457, 463Sejingkat 826Sekondi 544, 546Sekong 767Selangor 822, 823, 824Selebi-Phikwe 221Selfoss 593

Sélibaby 845Seltjarnarnes 593Semarang 653, 654, 656Semenawi Keyih Bahri 435Semnan 660Semporna 826Sendai 717, 722, 723Senegal 1078–82—in world organizations 5,

8, 15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 60

Sennar 1163Séno 245Sensuntepeque 427Seo de Urgel 98, 1151Seongnam 752Seoul 743, 749, 750, 751, 752,

755, 756, 757Sepanggar 826Sept-Îles 284Seraing 193Serang 653Serbia 1083–90—in European organizations

28, 37, 38, 40, 41—in other organizations 8, 15,

18, 47, 51, 64Seremban 824Sergiev Posad 1040Sergipe 227Seria 235, 237Sermersooq 404Serowe 221Serra da Estrela 1010Serravalle 1065Serres 550Sétif 91Setúbal 1010, 1016Sevastopol 1254, 1255, 1257Sevilla see SevilleSeville 1143, 1145, 1146, 1151,

1152Seward (Alaska) 1372Seward (Nebraska) 1419 Sewell 317Seychelles 1091–4—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59 Seyðisfjörður 593Sf. Gheorghe 1022Sfax 1229, 1230, 1231, 1232Shaanxi 319, 320, 329Shaba 351Shabeellaha Dhexe 1120Shabeellaha Hoose 1120Shabwah 1502Shag Island 154Shagamu 942Shah Alam 824Shahjahanpur 603Shahr-e-Kord 660Shakhrisyabz 1481Shaki 942Shamshabad 615Shan State 887Shandong 320, 326, 329

Shanghai 320, 321, 326, 328Shanghai Institute for

International Studies 76Shanksville 1341Shannon 683, 685Shanthabouli 767Shantou 321, 328Shanxi 320, 326, 329Sharjah 1261, 1262, 1264, 1265Sharkia 422Sharm El-Sheikh 425Sharyn Gol 872Shawnigan 290Sheboygan 1459Shefferville 284Sheffield 1285, 1300, 1301Shencottah 641Shëngjin 89Shenyang 320, 321, 328, 330Shenzhen 320, 326, 328Shepherdstown 1458Sheraro 436, 447Sherbrooke 266, 290, 291Sheridan 1461Sherwood Park 275Shetland Islands 1303, 1306Shibam 1505Shibin Al Kom 422Shiga 717Shigatse 321Shijiazhuang 320, 321Shikoku 716Shiliguri 603, 640Shillong 603, 608, 614, 633, 634Shimane 717Shimla 614, 623, 624, 638Shimoga 603, 627, 628Shimonoseki 717Shinyanga 1204Shirakami-Sanchi 724Shirakawa-go 724Shiraz 660, 664Shiretoko 724Shiselweni 1172Shivpuri 629Shizuoka 717Shkodër 85, 86, 89Sholapur 603, 631, 632Shomolu 942Shoreline 1455Shortland Islands 1116Shreveport 1343, 1403, 1404Shropshire 1299, 1300Shubra Al Khayma 422Shumen 239Shushtar 665Shyghys Qazaqstan 730Shymkent 730Siang 616Šiauliai 799, 802, 803Šibenik 369, 373Šibensko-Kninska 369Siberian district (Russia) 1031Sibiti 356Sibiu 1022, 1026, 1027Sibu 828

Sibut 303Sichuan 320, 329, 330Sicilia see SicilySicily 699, 700, 702, 706Sidcup 1302Sidi-bel-Abbés 91Sidi Bouzid 1229Sidon see Saida (Lebanon)Siegen 515, 537Siem Reap 254Siena 709Sierra Leone 1095–8—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 50, 56, 57, 58Sighişoara 1027Sigiriya 1159Siglufjörður 593Siirt 1234Sikar 639Sikasso 833Sikkim 602, 604, 612, 614,

640–1Sila 307Silchar 617Silhouette 1091Siliana 1229Siliguri see ShiliguriSilistra 239Silkeborg 396Silvassa 648Silver City 1426Silver Spring 1406Silyanah see SilianaSimferopol 1254, 1255, 1258,

1260Simi Valley 1344, 1377Simon’s Town 1128Simplon 1190Sinai 422, 689, 690Sinaloa 854Sincelejo 343Sindh 961Sines 1016Singa 1163Singapore 39, 822, 1099–1104—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 65, 66, 67Singave 489Singida 1204Singrauli 629Sinj 373Sinoe 786Sinop 1234Sint Eustatius 913, 917Sint Maarten 61, 488, 913,

915–16Sint Nicolaas see San NicolasSintra 1016Sinuiju 745, 749, 756Sion 1190Sioux City 1398, 1399Sioux Falls 1344, 1444, 1445Sipalwini 1168Siracusa see Syracuse (Italy)Sirdaryo see Syr-DaryaŞırnak 1234

Sironj 629Sirsa 622Sisačko-Moslavačka 369Sisak 369Sissili 245Sistan and Baluchestan 660Sitapur 643Sitka 1371Sitra 173Sittard-Geleen 907Sittwe 887, 888Sivakasi 641Sivas 1234Siwan 6186th October 4226th October City 422Sjælland see ZealandSkagway 297, 298, 1372, 1373Skálafjørður 403Skanderborg 402Skåne 395, 1176, 1177Skellefteå 1178Skhirat 879Skien 949Skikda 91, 96Škocjan 1115Skopje 810, 812, 813Skövde 1178Skovorodino 326, 1038Skrapar 86Śląskie 1000Slatina 1022Slavonia 369Slavonski Brod 369Sligo 677, 685Sliven 239Slobozia 1022Slough 1299Slovakia 387–8, 1105–10—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41

Slovenia 1111–15—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40

Smallingerland 907Smithfield 1442Smolyan 239Snares Islands 920, 927Soc Trang 1496Soccsksargen 992Society Archipelago 486Socorro 1426Socotra 1502, 1504, 1505Södermanland 1177Södertälje 1178Sofala 883Sofia 239, 240, 242, 243, 244Sogn og Fjordane 948, 954Sokhna 425Sokodé 1218

Sokolov 392Sokoto 940, 942Sol 1120Solan 623, 624Solander Island 920Soleure see SolothurnSolingen 515Sollentuna 1178Solna 1178Solo 657Sololá 560Solomon Islands 8, 15, 18, 43,

65, 68, 1116–19 Solothurn 1186, 1187Solovetsky Islands 1040Soltaniyeh 665Soltüstik Qazaqstan 730Solwezi 1507Somalia 1120–3—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 59, 69, 70

Somalia (Ethiopia) 446Somaliland Republic 1120,

1121, 1123Sombrero 1322Somerset 1298, 1299Somogy 585Somoto 932Son La 1496Songkla 1210Songo Mnara 1207Sonipat 622Sonora 854Sonsonate 427, 430Sør-Trøndelag 948Soria 1145Soriano 1472Sorocaba 227Sosnowiec 1000Sotavento 299Soudha Bay 553Soufrière 1056, 1058Souk Ahras 91Soum 245Souris 289Sourou 245Souss Massa-Draâ 879Sousse 1229, 1231, 1232South Africa 53, 1124–42—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 59, 71—provinces 1134–42South Asian Association for

Regional Co-operation 68–9South Australia 120, 121, 122,

123, 126, 141–4South Ayrshire 1303South Bend 1344, 1396South Caicos 1336South Carolina 1342, 1343,

1347, 1349, 1442–4South Central Coast region

(Vietnam) 1496South Dakota 1343, 1347, 1349,

1444–6

South Darfur 1163South Denmark 396South Dublin 677South East district (Botswana)

221South East region (England)

1299South East region (Vietnam)

1496South Eastern district (New

South Wales) 136South Georgia 44, 1322, 1335South Gloucestershire 1299South Hamgyong 745South Hwanghae 745South Island (Cocos) 152South Island (New Zealand)

919, 920, 921, 924, 925, 927South Kanara 626–7, 641South Khorasan 660South Kordufan 1163South Korea see Korea,

Republic of (South Korea)South Lanarkshire 1303South Louisiana 1364, 1449South Orange 1425South Orkney Islands 1325South Ossetia 502, 503, 505,

508South Portland 1405South Pyongan 745South region (Iceland) 593South Sandwich Islands 44,

1322, 1335South Shetland Islands 1325South Sinai 422South Tabiteuea 740South Tarawa 740, 742South Tripura 642South West region (England)

1299South Yorkshire 1299Southampton 1286, 1299, 1301Southaven 1413Southend-on-Sea 1299Southern African Customs

Union 40, 59Southern African Development

Community 59–60Southern and Antarctic

Territories (France) 479, 492–3

Southern Common Market see MERCOSUR

Southern district (Israel) 690Southern district (Russia)

1031Southern governorate

(Bahrain) 173Southern Grenadine Islands

557Southern Highlands (Papua

New Guinea) 976Southern Line Islands 740Southern Peninsula (Iceland)

Southern province (Rwanda) 1049

Southern province (Sierra Leone) 1095, 1096

Southern province (Zambia)1507

Southern region (Thailand)1209

Southern Sudan 1167Southland (New Zealand) 920,

924Southport 1430Southwark 1300Southwestern Somalia 1120,

1121Sovereign Base Areas of

Akrotiri and Dhekelia in Cyprus 44, 1322, 1336

Soyo 103Sozopol 242Spain 1143–53—in European organizations

26, 27, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40

—in other organizations 5, 8, 15, 18, 47, 51, 53, 56, 62, 63, 64, 65, 71

Spanish Town 711Spanish Wells 169Sparks 1420, 1421Spartanburg 1444Sparti 550Spearfish 1444, 1445Speyer 523, 538Spijkenisse 907Spišský 1110Spitsbergen 955Split 369, 372, 373Splitsko-Dalmatinska 369Spokane 1343, 1455, 1456Spoleto 699, 709Spratly Islands 66, 320Springbok 1140Springdale 1375Springfield (Illinois) 1344,

1394, 1395Springfield (Massachusetts)

1344, 1408Springfield (Missouri) 1344,

1415Springfield (Ohio) 1433Springfield (Oregon) 1437Spruce Grove 275Squamish 279Srebrenica 217Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte 1154, 1155Sri Lanka 1154–60—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68Srikakulam 615Srinagar 603, 614, 624, 625Staffordshire 1299Stamford 1344, 1382Stanley 1328, 1329, 1330Stann Creek 200

Stansted 1285Stara Zagora 239Starbuck 740Stari Grad 373Stari Ras and Sopocani 1087Starkville 1414Stateline 1421Staten Island 1427, 1428Statesboro 1390Statistical Office of the

European Communities 36Stavanger 949, 953, 954Steiermark see StyriaSteinbach 279Stellenbosch 1142Stephenville 283Sterling Heights 1344, 1410Stettin see SzczecinStevens Point 1460Stewart 279Stewart Island 920Stillwater 1435, 1436Stirling 1272, 1303, 1307Stockholm 1176, 1177, 1178,

1181, 1183, 1184Stockholm International Peace

Research Institute 76Stockton 1343, 1377Stockton-on-Tees 1299Stoke-on-Trent 1299, 1301Stonehenge 1297Storm Lake 1398Storrs 1383Stout 1460Strabane 1312Stralsund 524, 535Stranraer 1286Strasbourg 33, 37, 466, 475, 478Strathcona County 275Středočeský 389Streymoy 403Strongsville 1433Studenica 1087Sturgis 1444Stuttgart 515, 519, 521, 525, 526Styria 157Suakin 1166Suao 340Subang Jaya 824Subansiri 616Subotica 1084Suceava 1022Suchitepéquez 560Sucre (Bolivia) 212, 216Sucre (Colombia) 343Sucre (Venezuela) 1489Sucumbíos 417Sud-Bandama 364Sud-Comoé 364Sud department (Haiti) 575Sud province (Cameroon) 258Sud-Est department (Haiti) 575Sud-Kivu 352Sud-Ouest province

(Cameroon) 258Sudan 52, 1161–7

—in world organizations 8, 15, 18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 69, 70

Suðuroy 403Suez 422, 423Suffolk 1298, 1299Sughd 1199Suhag 422Suita 717Sukhothai 1213Sukhumi 502, 503, 507Sulawesi 653, 656, 657Sulawesi Barat 653Sulawesi Selatin 653Sulawesi Tengah 653Sulawesi Tenggara 653Sulawesi Utara 653Sully-sur-Loire 478Sultanpur 643Sumatera Barat 653Sumatera Selatan 653Sumatera Utara 653Sumatra 653, 654, 656, 657, 658Sumbe 100, 103Sumgait 164, 167Summerside 289Sumska 1255Sumy 1255Sun City 1132Sunday Island see Raoul IslandSunderland 1301Sundsvall 1178Sungei Ujung 823Sunnyvale 1344, 1377Sunrise 1386Sunshine Coast 121, 139Sunyani 544Superior 1459, 1460Supsa 505Surabaya 653, 654, 655, 656Surabaya Juanda 657Surat 603, 621, 622, 648Surendranagar 621Surin 1213Suriname 1168–71—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 50, 55, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65Surkhan-Darya 1478Surkhet 899Surkhondaryo see Surkhan-

DaryaSurrey (British Columbia) 279Surrey (England) 1299Surt 791Surtsey 598Susah see SousseSussex 1298Sutherland 1140Sutton 1300Suva 450, 452, 453Suwarrow 929Suwaydá 1194Suwon 752, 757Suzdal 1040Suzhou 321, 330Svalbard 948, 955

p l a c e a n d i n t e r n at i o n a l o r g a n i z at i o n s i n d e x 1559

Sverdrup islands 265Swain’s Island 1466Swakopmund 892, 893Swansea 1308, 1309, 1310, 1311Swarthmore 1441Swaziland 1172–5—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59Sweden 1176–84—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41

Swidnica 1006Świętokrzyskie 1000Swift Current 292Swindon 1299Świnoujście 1003, 1005Switzerland 1185–92—in European organizations

15, 18, 47, 51, 53, 56, 63, 64, 65, 71

Syddanmark see South Denmark

Sydney (Kiribati) see ManraSydney (New South Wales) 120,

121, 122, 124, 126, 128, 131, 132, 136, 137, 138, 139

Sydney (Nova Scotia) 286Syktyvkar 1045Sylhet 178, 181, 617Syr-Darya 1478Syracuse (Italy) 699, 702, 709Syracuse (New York) 1344,

1427, 1429Syria 12, 1193–8—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 50, 55, 56, 69, 70Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg 585Szczecin 999, 1000, 1001, 1005Szeged 585, 588, 589, 590Székesfehérvár 585Szekszárd 585Szolnok 585Szombathely 585

Tabasco 854Tabiteuea 740Tabligbo 1220Tabora 1204Tabriz 660, 665Tabuaeran 740Täby 1178Táchira 1489Tacna 985, 986Tacoma 1344, 1455, 1456Tacuarembó 1472Tadepalligudem 615Tadjoura 406Tadla-Azilal 879

Tadmur see Palmyra (Syria)Tadrart Acacus 794Tafilah 726Tagant 845Taguig 992Tagus Valley 1010Tahaa Island 486Tahiti 486, 487Tahlequah 1436Tahoua 937, 939Tahuata 486Tai Wai 333Taichung 338, 340Taif 1072Tainan 338, 340Taiohae 486Taipa 335Taipei 337, 338, 339, 340Taitung 338, 340Taiwan 62, 65, 66, 319, 320, 327,

337–41Taiyuan 320, 321Ta’iz 1502Tajikistan 1199–202—in world organizations 8,

15, 18, 38, 44, 45, 50, 51, 55, 65, 67

Takamatsu 717Takasaki 717Takatsuki 717Takhar 80Takoradi 544, 547Tala 210Talara 988, 989Talas 763Talca 313Talcahuano 315, 316Tallaght 685Tallahassee 1344, 1386, 1387,

1388Tallinn 439, 442, 443, 444,

773, 801Talwara 624Tam Ky 1496Tamale 544Tamana 740Tamanrasset 91Tamaulipas 854Tambacounda 1078Tâmega 1010Tamil Nadu 602, 603, 604, 609,

612, 614, 641–2Tammisaari 460Tampa 1343, 1386, 1388Tampere 457, 462, 463Tampico 854, 858Tamuning 1468Tamworth 131Tan An 1496Tanakpur 645Tandjilé 307Tanga 1204, 1206Tanger see TangiersTanger Med 881Tangerang 654Tangier-Tétouan 879

Tangier 878, 879, 880, 881Tangshan 321Tanintharyi 887Tanjung Beruas 828Tanjung Pengeli 826Tanjung Pinang 653Tanjung Priok 657Tanna 1482Tanta 422Tanzania 1203–7—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59Taoyuan 338Tapoa 245Taraba 942Tarabulus see TripoliTaranaki 920, 924Taranto 702, 705, 708Tarapacá 313Tarawa 740, 742Tarcoola 135Targovishte 239Târgu Mureş 1027Tarija 212, 215Taro 1116Tarquinia 709Tarragona 1143, 1145, 1146,

1151Tarrasa see TerrassaTartous 1194, 1196Tartu 440Tashauz see DashoguzTashkent 1477, 1478, 1480Taşkizak 1237Tasman 920, 924Tasmania 119, 120, 122, 123,

129, 131, 144–6Tatabánya 585Tataouine 1229Tatarstan 1046–7Tatawin see TataouineTa’u 1466Taunggye 887Tauragė 799Tauranga 921, 926Tawau 824, 828Tawzar see TozeurTaxila 966Tay Ninh 1496Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate 879Tbilisi 502, 503, 505, 506Tchibanga 494Te Wahipounamu 927Teaneck 1425Tébessa 91Tees and Hartlepool 1286Tegucigalpa 579, 581Tehran 659, 660, 663, 664, 665Tekirdağ 1234Tel Aviv 689, 690, 693, 694, 695Tela 582Telč 394Telde 1146Telemark 948Teleorman 1022Telford and Wrekin 1299

Telšiai 799Teluk Ewa 828Teluk Ratai 655Tema 546, 547Temburong 235Temotu 1116Tempe 1344, 1373Temuco 313Tena 417Tenali 615Tenerife 1146, 1147, 1151, 1152Tengiz 1038Tennant Creek 134Tennessee 1343, 1347, 1349,

1361, 1368, 1446–7Tenughat 626Teotihuacán 853, 859Tepelenë 86Tepic 854Tequila 859Teraina 740Terceira 1010Terengganu 822, 823, 824Teresina 227Terezín 387Termez 1478Termiz see TermezTernate 653Terneuzen 907Terni 702Ternopil 1255Ternopilska 1255Terrace 279Terrassa 1146Terre Adélie 492, 493Terre-de-Bas 480Terre Haute 1396, 1397Terrebonne 290Teruel 1145Tessin see TicinoTete 883Tetiaroa 486Tétouan 878, 879, 882Tetovo 810, 813Texarkana 1375Texas 1339, 1343, 1347, 1349,

1353, 1365, 1368, 1447–50Texas City 1449Teyateyaneng 782Tezpur 617Thaba-Tseka 782Thai Binh 1496Thai Nguyen 1496Thailand 40, 1208–13—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 38, 47, 64, 65, 66, 67Thakhek 767Thalassery 603Thanaleng 769Thane 631Thanesar 622Thanh Hoa 1496Thanh Pho Ho Chi Minh 1496Thanjavur 641, 642The Bottom 917The Hague 904, 907, 909, 911

The Pas 281The Valley 1322, 1323Thebes 426Thesprotia 550Thessaloniki 550, 553, 555, 556Thessaly 550Thiès 1078, 1079Thika 735Thimphu 208, 210, 211Thionville 467Thiruvananthapuram 603, 608,

612, 614, 628, 629Thompson 279Thoothukkudi see TuticorinThousand Oaks 1344, 1377Thrace 550Three Kings Islands 920Thrissur 603Thu Dau Mot 1496Thua Thien-Hue 1496Thunder Bay 272, 287Thurgau 1186, 1187Thurgovie see ThurgauThuringia 514, 542–3Thurrock 1299Tianjin 320, 321, 328Tiaoyutai Islets 337Tiaret 91Tibesti 307Tibet 319, 320, 321Tichitt 848Ticino 1186, 1187, 1191Tidjikdja 845Tien Giang 1496Tierra del Fuego 109, 110Tiga 490Tighina 863Tigoa 1116Tigre 446Tijit 635Tijuana 853, 854Tikopia 1116Tikrit 669, 670Tilarán 363Tilburg 198, 907, 912Tillabéry 937Timbuktu see TombouctouTimgad 96Timiş 1022Timişoara 1022, 1026, 1027Timor-Leste 652, 1214–16—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 47, 55, 65, 66, 68 Tin Shui Wai 333Tindouf 91, 882Tinetto 709Tinian 1463Tino 709Tinsukia 617Tipasa 96Tipaza 91Tipitapa 932Tipperary 677Tipu 200Tirana 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90Tirap 616

Tiraspol 863Tîrgovişte 1022Tîrgu Jiu 1022Tîrgu Mureş 1022Tiris Zemmour 845Tiruchirapalli 603, 642Tirunelveli 603, 642Tirupati 603, 615, 616Tiruppur 603Tiruvannamalai 641Tissemsilt 91Tivoli 709Tiya 449Tizi-Ouzou 91Tlacotalpan 859Tlalnepantla 854Tlaquepaque 854Tlaxcala 854Tlaxcala de Xicohténcatl 854Tlemcen 91Toamasina 814, 817Tobago see Trinidad and

TobagoTobruk see TubruqTocantins 227Tochigi 717Tocumen 970Tofol 860Togder 1120Togo 1217–20—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 60Tokaj 589, 590Tokat 1234Tokelau 21, 44, 68, 928Tokmak 763Tokorozawa 717Tokushima 717Tokyo 715, 716, 717, 718, 721,

722, 723, 724, 1363Toledo (Belize) 200Toledo (Ohio) 1343, 1433, 1434Toledo (Spain) 1143, 1145, 1151,

1152Toliara 817Toliary 814Tolima 343Tolna 585Toluca de Lerdo 854Tomar 1016Tombali 568Tombouctou 833, 835, 836Tonalá 854Tønder 402Tonga 8, 15, 18, 43, 65, 68,

1221–3Tongareva see PenrhynTongatapu 1221, 1223Tongyeong 757Tonk 639Tønsberg 949Topeka 1344, 1400Torbay (England) 1299Torbay (Newfoundland and

Labrador) 283Torfaen 1309

Torino see TurinToronto 266, 269, 271, 274,

287, 288Torp 953Torrance 1344, 1377Torrejón de Ardoz 1146Torreón 854Tórshavn 403Tortola 1326Toruń 1000, 1006Toscana see TuscanyToshkent see TashkentTotness 1168Totonicapán 560Tottori 717Touba 364Tougué 566Touk Meas 256Toukolili 1095Touliki 1222Toulon 466, 471Toulouse 466, 475, 476Tourcoing 467Tournai 191, 193, 199Tours 466Tower Hamlets 1300Townsville 139Towson 1408Toyama 717Toyohashi 717Toyonaka 717Toyota 717Tozeur 1229Tra Vinh 1496Trabzon 1234Tralee 685Translation Centre for Bodies

of the European Union 36Transnistria 863, 864Transparency International 76Transylvania 1021, 1027Trarza 845Treasury Islands see MonoTřebíč 394Treinta y Tres 1472Trelawny 711Trelleborg 1178, 1183Trenčianske Teplice 1109Trenčín 1106Trentino-Alto Adige 702Trento 702Trenton 1423, 1424Tribal Areas, Federally

Administered (Pakistan) 961Trier 510, 515, 523, 538Trieste 702, 708Trikala 550Trikomo 384Trincomalee 1154, 1155, 1158,

1159Trinidad (Bolivia) 212Trinidad (Cuba) 378Trinidad (Uruguay) 1472Trinidad and Tobago 1224–7—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64

Tripoli (Lebanon) 777, 781Tripoli (Libya) 790, 791, 792,

794Tripolis 550Tripura 602, 604, 612, 614,

642–3Tristan da Cunha 45, 1322,

1334–5Trivandrum 641Trnava 1106Trogir 373Trois-Rivières 266, 290Trollhättan 1178Tromelin Island 493Troms Romsa 948Tromsø 949, 954Trondheim 949, 953, 954Tropojë 86Troy (Alabama) 1371Troy (New York) 1427, 1429Troy (Turkey) 1240Troyes 467Trujillo (Peru) 986Trujillo (Venezuela) 1489Truro 285, 286Trutnov 394Tsévié 1218Tshikapa 352Tshwane see PretoriaTsim Sha Tsui 333Tskhinvali 508Tsodilo 224Tsu 717Tsumeb 892, 893Tuamotu Islands 486Tuas 1099, 1101Tubarão 232Tübingen 526Tubmanburg 786Tubruq 791, 792Tubuai Islands 486Tubuai Manu see Maiao

(French Polynesia)Tucson 1343, 1373, 1374Tucumán 109, 110, 113Tucupita 1489Tuen Mun 333Tuensang 635Tulagi 1116Tulcán 416Tulcea 1022, 1026Tuli 635Tulsa 1343, 1435, 1436Tumbes 986Tumkur 627Tunceli 1234Tungurahua 417Tunis 1228, 1229, 1231, 1232Tunisia 51, 1228–32 —and European organizations

29, 38, 40, 41—in world organizations 8,

15, 18, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 64, 69, 70

Tunja 343Tupai 486

Tupelo 1413Turin 701, 702, 708Turkey 1233–40—in European organizations

18, 47, 50, 51, 53, 55, 64, 65, 67, 71

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus 55, 379, 380, 384–5

Turkmenabat 1241Turkmenbashi 1242, 1243Turkmenistan 1241–4—in world organizations 8,

15, 18, 38, 44, 45, 50, 51, 55, 65, 67

Turks and Caicos Islands 44, 61, 62, 1322, 1336–7

Turku 457, 460, 462, 463Tuscaloosa 1370, 1371Tuscany 700, 702, 709Tuticorin 612, 641, 642Tutong 235Tutuila 1466, 1467Tuusula 457Tuva 1047Tuvalu 8, 15, 18, 43, 65, 68,

1245–7Tuxpan 858Tuxtla Gutiérrez 854Tuy 245Tuy Hoa 1496Tuyen Quang 1496Tuzla 220Tvøroyri 403Tweed Shire 121Twickenham 1302Twin Falls 1392Tyne and Wear 1299Tyre 781Tyresö 1178Tyrol 157Tyumen 1047

Ua Pou 486Ua Uka 486Úbeda 1152Uberlândia 227Ubon Ratchathani 1213Ucayali 986Udaipur 603, 638, 639Uddevalla 1178Udham Singh Nagar 644, 645Udmurtia 1047Udon Thani 1209Udupi 627Ufa 1042Uganda 1248–53—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59Ugep 942Uíge 100, 103Uji 724

Ujjain 603, 630Ujung Pandang 657UK see United KingdomUkraine 1254–60—in European organizations

15, 18, 44, 45, 47, 51, 63, 64, 71Ulan Bator 870, 872Ulan-Ude 1042Ulithi 860Ulm 515, 526Ulsan 752, 756Ulster 675, 678, 687Umbria 702, 709Umeå 1178Umm al Qaiwain 1261, 1262Umm Bab 1018Umm Qasr 673Umm Said 1018, 1019Umm Salal 1018Umm Salal Mohammad 1018Umtata 1135Umuahia 942Umutara 1049Umzimkulu 1135UN see United NationsUN Capital Development Fund

11UN Children’s Fund 5, 11UN Commission on Crime

Prevention and Criminal Justice 12

UN Commission on Human Settlements 12

UN Conference on Trade and Development 5, 11–12, 54

UN Congress on the Prevention of Crime and Treatment of Offenders 12

UN Development Fund for Women see UN Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women

UN Development Programme 5, 11, 63

UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 20–1

UN Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women 13

UN Environment Programme 5, 11

UN Framework Convention on Climate Change 29, 71–2

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights 12

UN High Commissioner for Refugees 5, 12

UN Human Rights Council 12UN Human Settlements

Programme 12UN Industrial Development

Organization 21–2UN Institute for Disarmament

Research 13

UN Institute for Training and Research 12

UN International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women see UN Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women

UN Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute 12, 13

UN Office for Project Services 13

UN Office on Drugs and Crime 5, 12

UN Population Fund 5, 11UN Programme on HIV/AIDS

13UN regional economic

commissions 5, 61, 63UN Relief and Works Agency

for Palestine Refugees in the Near East 12

UN Research Institute for Social Development 13

UN System Staff College 13UN University 13UN Volunteers 11Una 623, 624UNESCO 20–1UNHCR 5, 12UNICEF 5, 11Union (Grenada) 559Union (St Vincent) 1059, 1061Union City 1423, 1425Union of South American

Nations 65Union Township 1423United Arab Emirates 51,

18, 47, 50, 55, 69, 70 United Kingdom 1266–337—in European organizations

26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39, 40

—in other organizations 15, 18, 43, 47, 50, 53, 56, 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 71

—in UN 4, 5, 8, 20—overseas territories 44,

1322–37United Nations 3–26—Economic and Social

Council 5—finance 3, 5—General Assembly 3–4—International Court of

Justice 5–6—languages 3—membership 3, 7–8—origins and aims 3—related organs 25–6—research and training

institutes 13–14—Secretariat 6–7

—Security Council 4—specialized agencies 14–25—Statistics Division 14—structure 3–6United States of America

8, 15, 18, 20, 38, 41, 47, 50, 53, 56, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71

—outlying territories 1463–71—states 1369–462Unity (Maine) 1406Unity (Sudan) 1163, 1167Universal Declaration of

Human Rights 8–10Universal Postal Union 22Unnao 643Unrepresented Nations and

Peoples Organization 55Upington 1132, 1140Upinniemi 460Upolu 1062Upper Austria 157Upper Darby 1439Upper East region (Ghana)

544Upper Nile 1163, 1167Upper Volta see Burkina FasoUpper West region (Ghana)

544Uppsala 1176, 1177, 1178, 1184Uqsur see LuxorUral district (Russia) 1031Urbana 1394, 1395Urbandale 1398Urbino 709Urfa 1234Urganch see UrgenchUrgench 1478Uri 1186, 1187Uruguay 1472–6—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 47, 60, 63, 64, 65, 71Urumqi 320, 321Uruzgan 80USA see United States of

AmericaUşak 1234Ushuaia 109, 110, 111Ústecký 389Ustí nad Labem 389Usulatán 427, 430Utah 1339, 1343, 1347, 1349,

1360, 1450–1Utena 799Utica 1427Utrecht 907, 911Utsunomiya 717Uttar Pradesh 602, 603, 604,

612, 614, 643–4Uttarakhand 602, 604, 612,

614, 644–5Uttaranchal see UttarakhandUttarpara 646Uturoa 486Uusimaa 457

Uvéa Island (New Caledonia) 490

Uvéa Island (Wallis and Futuna) 489

Uxbridge 1301Uxmal 859Uyo 942Uzbekistan 1477–81—in world organizations 8,

15, 18, 38, 44, 45, 50, 51, 55, 65, 67

Uzgen 763

Vaasa 455, 457, 462Vacoas-Phoenix 849Vadakara 628Vadarevu 615Vadodara 603, 621, 622Vaduz 795Vágoy 403Vágur 403Vaishali 619Vaitupu 1245Vakaga 303Valais 1186, 1187Vâlcea 1022Valdez 1372Valdez-Cordova 1371Valdivia 311, 313Valduc 471, 1276Vale of Glamorgan 1309, 1311Valence 467Valencia (Spain) 1145, 1146,

1149, 1151, 1152Valencia (Venezuela) 1489,

1493Valencian Community 1145Valenciennes 466, 475Valenzuela 992Valladolid 1145, 1146, 1151Valle 579Valle d’Aosta 702, 703Valle del Cauca 343Valledupar 343Vallée du Bandama 364Vallejo 1344, 1377Vallendar 538Valletta 837, 839, 841Valley Stream 1427Valparaíso (Chile) 311, 312,

313, 315, 316, 317Valparaiso (Indiana) 1397Valsad 621Valverde 412Van 1234Vanadzor 115Vanasthali 639Vancouver (British Columbia)

264, 266, 269, 271, 274, 277, 278, 279

Vancouver (Washington) 1344, 1455

Vanimo 976Vaniyambadi 641

Vantaa 457, 463Vanua Levu 450, 453Vanuatu 1482–4—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 64, 65, 68 Vapi 648Varanasi 603, 644Varaždin 369Varaždinska 369Varberg 1178, 1184Vardak 80Vargas 1489Värmland 1177Varna 239, 242, 243Varsinais-Suomi 457Vas 585Vasai 631Vaslui 1022Västerås 1178Västerbotten 1177Västernorrland 1177Västmanland 1177Västra Götaland 1177Vatican City 3, 38, 64, 700, 709,

1485–7Vaud 1186, 1187, 1191Vaughan 287Vaupés 343Vava’u 1221Vavuniya 1155, 1158Växjö 1178Vechta 534Veenendaal 907Vega 954Vejle 396Veliko Turnovo 239Vella La Vella Islands 1116Vellore 603Velsen 907Veneto 700, 702, 709Venezia see VeniceVenezuela 1488–94—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 47, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 70, 71

Venice 699, 700, 702, 703, 709Vénissieux 467Venlo 907Ventspils 442, 772, 773, 775,

801Veracruz 854, 858, 859Veracruz-Llave 854Veraguas 970Veraval 621Vergina 556Vermillion 1444, 1445Vermont 1342, 1347, 1349,

1365, 1452–3Vernon 277Veroia 550Verona 702, 709Versailles 46, 477Verviers 193Vest-Agdar 948Vestfold 948Vestmanna 403

Vestmannaeyjar 593Veszprém 585Vézelay 477Vi Thanh 1496Viborg 396, 401Vicenza 702, 709Vichada 343Vichy 465Vicksburg 1413, 1414Victoria (Australia) 120, 121,

122, 123, 126, 128, 131, 146–9Victoria (British Columbia)

266, 277, 278, 279Victoria (Malaysia) 824Victoria (Seychelles) 1091,

1092, 1093Victoria de Durango 854Victoria Falls 1511, 1516, 1517Vidin 239, 242Vidisha 629Viedma 109Vienna 155, 156, 157, 160, 161,

162Vientiane 767, 769Vieques 1464Vietnam 1495–500 —in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 47, 56, 65, 66, 67Vieux Fort 1056, 1058Vigan 995Vigie 1058Vigo 1146Vihti 457Viipuri 456, 1045Vijayawada 603, 615Vila 1482, 1484Villa Clara 374Villa Nueva 560Villach 157Villahermosa 854Villány 589Villarrica 311Villarrobledo 1153Villavicencio 343Villeurbanne 467Villupuram 651Vilnius 798, 799, 802, 803Viña del Mar 313Vineland 1423Vinh 1496Vinh Long 1496Vinh Phuc 1496Vinh Yen 1496Vinnytska 1255Vinnytsya 1255Virar 631Virgin Gorda 1326, 1327Virgin Islands (USA) 1343,

1348, 1353, 1364, 1463, 1469–70

Virginia 1338, 1339, 1342, 1343, 1347, 1349, 1361, 1365, 1368, 1453–5

Virginia Beach 1343, 1454Virovitica 369Virovitičko-Podravska 369

Visakhapatnam 603, 608, 612, 615

Visalia 1377Visby 1184Višegrad 220Vitebsk 186Viti Levu 450, 453Vitória 227Vitoria-Gasteiz 1145, 1146Vitry-sur-Seine 467Vizcaya 1145, 1152Vizianagaram 614, 615Vlaardingen 907Vladikavkaz 1046Vladimir 1040Vladivostok 1032, 1038Vlorë 85, 86, 87, 89Voinjama 786Vojvodina 1084, 1085, 1089–90Volga district (Russia) 1031Völklingen 523Volos 550, 555Volta 544Volta Redonda 226, 231Volubilis 878, 882Volynska 1255Vorarlberg 157, 797Vostok 740Vrancea 1022Vratsa 239Vukovar 369Vukovarsko-Srijemska 369Vung Tau 1496Vysočina 389

Wa 544Waadt see VaudWabag 976Wabush City 284Wachau 162Waco 1344, 1448, 1450Waddington 1277Wade Hampton 1371Wadi Adai 958Wadi al Hayat 791Wadi Fira 307Wadi Halfa 1163Wadi Medani 1162, 1163Waikato 920, 924Wakayama 717Wake Island 842, 1343, 1471Wakra 1018Wales 1308–11 see also United KingdomWallis see ValaisWallis and Futuna 68, 472, 479,

489–90Walloon Brabant 193Waltair 616Waltham 1409Waltham Forest 1300Walvis Bay 892, 895, 1126Wandsworth 1300Wangan 340

Wanganui 918, 921Wanica 1168Warangal 603, 614, 615, 616Warap 1163, 1167Wardha 631Warmińsko-Mazurskie 1000Warnemünde 518Warren (Michigan) 1344, 1410Warren (Ohio) 1433Warrenpoint 1314Warri 942Warrington 1299Warsaw 997, 999, 1000, 1001,

1004, 1005, 1006Warszawa see WarsawWarwick (Rhode Island) 1441,

1442Warwickshire 1299Washington, D.C. 1338, 1341,

1343, 1346, 1348, 1349, 1353, 1363, 1364, 1365, 1385–6, 1406, 1407

Washington Island see TerainaWashington State 1343, 1347,

1349, 1361, 1368, 1455–7Wasilla 1371Wasit 670Waterbury 1344, 1382Waterford 675, 677, 685Waterloo (Iowa) 1398Waterloo (Ontario) 288Watertown (New York) 1427Watertown (South Dakota)

1444Waterville 1405, 1406Watson Lake 296Wau 1163, 1167Waukegan 1394Waukesha 1459Wausau 1459Wauwatosa 1459Waver see WavreWaverly 1399Wavre 193Wayne (Michigan) 1411Wayne (Nebraska) 1419Wayne (New Jersey) 1423, 1425Wazeho 635Waziristan 961Wé 492Weatherford 1436Weimar 523, 542Weipa 128Weirton 1457Wele-Nzas 431Wellington 918, 920, 921, 923,

924, 926, 927Wels 157Weno 860Wenzhou 321Werchter 199West African Development

Bank 60West African Economic and

Monetary Union 60West Allis 1459

West Bahr Al Ghazal 1163, 1167

West Bank (Palestine) 12, 15, 690, 695, 696, 697, 725, 726

West Bengal 602, 603, 604, 609, 612, 614, 645–6

West Berkshire 1299West Coast (New Zealand)

920, 924West Covina 1344West Darfur 1163West Des Moines 1398West Dunbartonshire 1303West Equatoria 1163, 1167West Falkland Island 1328West Flanders 193West Hartford 1382West Island 152West Liberty 1458West Lothian 1303West Midlands (England) 1299West New Britain 976West Palm Beach 1386West Papua see PapuaWest region (Iceland) 593West region (Nepal) 899West Sepik see SandaunWest Sussex 1299West Tripura 642West Valley City 1344, 1450West Virginia 1343, 1347, 1349,

1365, 1457–8West Yorkshire 1299Westbrook 1406Westchester 1429Western Australia 120, 121,

122, 123, 128, 129, 131, 149–51

Western Cape 1126, 1127, 1130, 1134, 1141–2

Western district (American Samoa) 1466

Western district (Victoria) 146Western Fjords (Iceland) 593Western Highlands (Papua

New Guinea) 976, 979Western province (Kenya) 735Western province (Papua New

Guinea) 976, 978Western province (Rwanda)

1049Western province (Sierra

Leone) 1095Western province (Solomon

Islands) 1116, 1118Western province (Zambia)

1507Western region (Ghana) 544Western region (Uganda)

1250Western Sahara 57, 878, 879,

882Western Samoa see SamoaWestern Visayas 992Westfield 1409Westland 907

Westmeath 675, 677Westminster (Colorado) 1344,

1380Westminster (England) 1300Westmoreland 711Wetaskiwin 275Wewak 975Wexford 675, 677, 687Weyburn 292Whangerei 921Wheaton-Glenmont 1406Wheeling 1457, 1458Whitby 287 White Nile (Sudan) 1163White Plains 1427Whitehorse 296, 297, 298Whitewater 1460WHO 22–3, 54, 63Whyalla 141Wichita 1343, 1400Wichita Falls 1344, 1448, 1450Wicklow 677Wieliczka 1006Wielkopolskie 1000Wien see ViennaWies 523Wiesbaden 515, 532Wight, Isle of 1299Wilhelmshaven 518Willemstad 913, 915Williamsburg 1455Willis Island 154Williston 1140Wilmington (Delaware) 1383,

1384Wilmington (North Carolina)

1430, 1431Wiltshire 1277, 1299, 1300Wiltz 809Wimbledon 1298Wimmera 146Winchester 1301Windhoek 892, 893, 894, 895Windsor (Ontario) 266, 287,

288Windsor and Maidenhead

1299Windward Islands (French

Polynesia) 486Winnemucca 1421Winnipeg 266, 269, 279, 281,

296Winona 1413Winston-Salem 1344, 1430Winterthur 1186Wisconsin 1343, 1347, 1349,

1365, 1368, 1459–61Wismar 524, 535Witten 537Wittenberg 510, 523Wokha 635Wokingham 1299Woleai 860Woleu-Ntem 494Wolfsburg 515Wollongong 121, 136, 139

Wolverhampton 1272, 1285, 1301

Wonsan 745, 749Wood Buffalo 275Woodbridge 1423Woodbridge Bay 411Woodford 131Woodrow Wilson International

Center for Scholars 76Woqooyi Galbeed 1120Worcester (England) 1301Worcester (Massachusetts)

1344, 1408, 1409Worcestershire 1299World Bank 15–16, 54, 68World Council of Churches

55–6World Customs Organization

56World Federation of Trade

Unions 56World Food Programme 5, 12World Health Organization

22–3, 54, 63World Intellectual Property

Organization 23–4World Meteorological

Organization 24World Tourism Organization

24–5World Trade Organization

25–6, 30World Wide Fund for Nature

56Worlitz 523Worodougou 364Wrangal Island 1041Wrangell-Petersburg 1371Wrexham 1297, 1309, 1310Wrocław 1000, 1001, 1005,

1006WTO 25–6, 30Wu Kai Sha 333Wudam 957Wuhan 320, 321, 328Wulumuqi see UrumqiWuppertal 515, 537Würzburg 515, 523, 527Wuxi 321WWF 56Wylfa 1280Wyoming 1343, 1347, 1349,

1368, 1461–2

Xai-Xai 883Xaisomboun 767Xalapa-Enríquez 854Xam Neua 767Xanthi 550Xanthos-Letoon 1240Xiamen 328Xian 320, 321, 328Xico 854Xieng Khouang 767

Xining 320Xinjiang 324, 326, 329Xinjiang Uighur 320Xochimilco 859Xuddur 1120

Yagha 245Yakima 1455Yakushima 724Yakutsk 1046Yalova 1234Yamagata 717Yamaguchi 717Yamalo-Nenets 1047Yamanashi 717Yambio 1163, 1167Yambol 239Yamoussoukro 364Yamunanagar 603, 622Yanam 651Yanbu 1076Yandina 1118Yangdong 757Yanggang 745Yangon 887, 888, 890, 891Yangyang 756Yankton 1444Yao 717Yaoundé 258, 261Yap 860, 861, 862Yaracuy 1489Yaren 896Yarmouth 285, 286Yaroslavl 1041Yasuj 660Yatenga 245Yavatmal 631Yazd 660Yellowknife 293, 294, 296Yemen 1501–5—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 47, 50, 55, 64, 69, 70 Yen Bai 1496

Yenagoa 942Yeosu 756, 757Yeotmal 631Yerevan 115, 117Yevreyskaya (Jewish)

Autonomous Province 1047

Yinchuan 320Ylöjärvi 457Yobe 942Yogyakarta 653, 657Yokkaichi 717Yokohama 717, 722, 723Yokosuka 717, 719Yola 941Yolo 1377Yongbyon 748Yongin 752Yonkers 1343, 1427Yopal 343York (England) 1291, 1296,

1297, 1298, 1299, 1301York (Ontario) 287, 288Yorkshire and the Humber

1299Yorkton 292Yoro 579Yoshkar-Ola 1045Youngstown 1433, 1434Yozgat 1234Ypres 191Yucatán 853, 854, 859Yuen Long 333Yukon 266, 267, 272, 274, 275,

296–8Yuma 1373Yungang 330Yunlin 338Yunnan 320, 326, 329, 330Yuzhny 1259

Zaanstad 907Zabbar 837

Zayed 1265Zdar nad Sazavou 394Zealand 396Zeebrugge 196Zeeland 907Zeist 907Zelená Hora 394Zelenogradsk 803Zemun 1086Zenica 217Zhambyl 730Zhejiang 320Zhengzhou 320, 321Zhuhai 328Zhytomyr 1255Zhytomyrska 1255Zibo 321Ziguinchor 1078, 1079, 1081Žilina 1106Zimbabwe 1510–17—in world organizations 8, 15,

18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59Zinder 937, 939Ziro 245Zizya 728Zlín 389Zlínský 389Zoetermeer 907Zomba 818Zondoma 245Zonguldak 1234Zou 204Zouérate 845, 847Zoundwéogo 245Zrenjanin 1084Zug 1185, 1186, 1187Zuid-Holland 907Zulia 1489Zunheboto 635Zürich 1185, 1186, 1187, 1189,

1190, 1191Zuwarah 791Zwedru 786Zwolle 907

Zabid 1505Zabrze 1000Zabul 80Zacapa 560Zacatecas 854, 859Zacatecoluca 427, 430Zachodniopomorskie 1000Zadar 369, 372, 373Zadarska 369Zagazig 422Zaghouan 1129Zagreb 369, 371, 372, 373Zagrebačka 369Zahedan 660Zahlé 777Zaire (Angola) 100Zaïre see Congo, Democratic

Republic of Zakarpatska 1255Zala 585, 588Zalaegerszeg 585Zalău 1022Zambézia 883Zambia 1506–9—in world organizations 5, 8,

15, 18, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58, 59Zamboanga 992, 995Zambujeria do Mar 1016Zamfara 942, 945Zamora (Ecuador) 417Zamora (Spain) 1145Zamora-Chinchipe 417Zamość 1006Zanjan 660Zante 550Zanzan 364Zanzibar 8, 1203, 1204, 1205,

1206, 1207Zapopan 854Zaporizhska 1255Zaporizhzhya 1255Zaragoza 1145, 1146, 1151Zarasai 803Zaria 942, 945Zarqa 726

STATESMAN'S YEARBOOK SOURCES - Springer

Documents

Introduction - Springer

Yearbook Caption Writing

RESEARCH YEARBOOK - ESADE

Namenverzeichnis. - Springer

Bibliography - Springer

Appendix - Springer

Guidelines - Springer

Yearbook | Agrii

APPENDICES - Springer

EPILOGUE - Springer

2021 UCI Yearbook

REFERENCES - Springer

Epitome: Yearbook (1981)

Tough Pigs Yearbook 2013

Appendixes - Springer

Afterword - Springer

SECA Yearbook 2019

OSCE Yearbook 2019

Indian Minerals Yearbook 2019

Notation - Springer