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What is a HRIS?
• A human resource information system is an integrated system providing information used by HR management in decision making.
• It allows a company to keep track of all of its employees and information about them. It is usually done in a database or, more often, in a series of inter-related databases.
Human Resource Information System (HRIS)
• HRIS refers to the system of gathering, classifying, processing, recording, and disseminating information required for efficient and effective management of HR in the organization.
• A human resource information system (HRIS) is software containing a database that allows the entering, storage and manipulation of data regarding employees of a company. It allows for global visualization and access of important employee information.
• A human resources management information system (HRIS) helps
• automate, • store, • process and • receive information to
perform effective human resource functions.
History of HRIS
• Developed in the 1960’s. • Used by large companies with their payroll
systems. • Very expensive to buy and use. • Required a full time staff to support them. • Provided limited information and were often
difficult to customize.
• Introduction of Personal Computers in the 1980‘ made them affordable.
• Access to electronic information made them popular.
• Mid 1990’s web based systems became popular.
• Provided larger storage and better processing capabilities.
• Understanding of HR depth made Spectrum, PeopleSoft, and Oracle leaders in the HRIS industry.
Information included in a HRIS
• Department• Job title• Grade• Salary• Salary history• Position history• Supervisor• Training completed
• Special qualifications• Ethnicity • Date of birth• Disabilities• Veterans status• Visa status• Benefits selected• ….more
• HRIS systems include the employee name and contact information and all or some of the following:
Developing an HRIS:
• Planning • Design Analysis• Implementation • Maintenance
Importance
• HRIS as a whole mainly improves information sharing and communication between the company and the employees.
• HRIS made it easy for the human resources department to smoothly operate all components.
• With the accurate and objective tracking of compensation and benefits, employees' morale and motivation increases.
• The Human Resource Information System reduces cost and time spent on manual data consolidation. I
• It allows the HR management managers to focus more on making decisions and projects rather than paperwork.
• The system hopes to give the HR management division a more strategic role in the company, as the information taken from HRIS can be the basis for employee training schemes and work efficiency projects.
HRIS Uses
• Attendance and PTO use• Pay raises and history• Pay grades and positions held• Performance development plans• Training received
• Disciplinary action received• Personal employee information and
occasionally• Management and key employee succession
plans• High potential employee identification • Applicant tracking, interviewing and selection
Capabilities of better HRIS
• Management of all employee information
• Reporting and analysis of employee information
• Company-related documents such as employee handbooks, emergency evacuation procedures, and safety guidelines.
• Benefits administration including enrollment, status changes, and personal information updating
• Complete integration with payroll and other company financial software and accounting systems.
• Applicant and resume management
Reasons to use an HRIS
• Enables employees to do their own updates and address changes,
• Frees HR staff for more strategic functions. • Data necessary for employee management,
knowledge development, career growth and development, and equal treatment is facilitated.
• Managers can access the information they need to legally, ethically, and effectively support the success of their reporting employees.
Why HRISs Sometimes Fail:
Unclear goals/objectives System solves the wrong problem Improper vendor/product selection Low user involvement Planning overlooks impact on clerical
procedures
Lack of HR/functional expertise in designingUnderestimate conversion effort unrealistic expectations. Lack of overall plan for record mgt. Lack of flexibility and adaptability. Misinterpret HR specifications. Poor communication between HR/IS.