Textile Printing II

8/10/2019 Textile Printing II

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DIFFERENT TYPES OF

PRINTING BLOCK PRINTING

ROLLER PRINTING SCREEN PRINTING

FLAT-SCREEN PRINTING

ROTARY PRINTING TRANSFER PRINTING

STENCIL PRINTING

DIGITAL PRINTING BATIK PRINTING

TIE & DYE


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It is the oldest and simplest way of printing

In this method a wooden block with a

raised attern on the surface was di edinto the printing colorant and then pressedface down on to fabric.

The desired pattern was obtained by

colors.of hand

Printing is done manually


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ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

1. Simple method of

rintin

1. Involves much

manual work2. No expensive 2. Method is slow and

3. No limitation in repeat 3. Good skilled labors

4. Prints produced have designgrea ecora ve va ue

and stamp of

. ne an e ca e

designs hard to

cra smans p pro uce


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It is the machine method of printing

desi ns on cloths b en raved rollers. The design is engraved on the surface of a

, ,the excess is scraped off the roller's

sur ace, leaving dye in the engraved

sections. When it rolls across the fabric,the dye on the roller transfers to the fabric.


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ROLLER PRINTING


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ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES1. Large quantities of

fabric at the rate of

1. Not economical for

short run of fabrics.- m per ourcan be printed.

2. Diff icult to produceblotch designs.

. au y o n s or o nmarks are absent. 3. Repeat of designlimited to the size of

. ne s arp ou nes

and good prints can

e ro ers.

4. Setup cost of roller

difficult to get inpr n ng m c s g

.


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It is one of the oldest way of printing.

brushing or spraying the interstices of a

waterproof paper or plastic sheet or

laminated sheet.

design from a flat sheet of paper, metal, or

.


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ADVANTAGES

1. Simple and cost

DISADVANTAGES

1. Good design iseffective. difficult to obtain.

made rapidly andcan be used for

3. Not suitable for large

small orders. .

.

good in it.


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SCREEN PRINTING

It involves the application of the printing

contact with the fabric to be printed. A design is created in reverse on the

with a material such as an opaque paint.

e screen s en p ace over e a r c

and the printing paste is forced throughthe open areas of the screen using a

known as a squeegee.


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PROCESS OF SCREEN PRITING

SCREEN PAPER SIDE SCREEN SQUEEZE SIDE

ORIGINAL PRINT PRINT ON FABRIC


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ADVANTAGES

1. Simple and cost

DISADVANTAGES

1. For high productioneffective. large no. of tables

required.

making 2. Delicate shadingdifficult to obtain..

used in a design.

3. Screen clogging

. e

features easily areas.

u e .


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-

It is the advanced version of screen

rintin b usin automatic m/c to do work It consists of printing table, conveyor belt,

,the fabric, etc.

First the fabric is brought on the printing

is gummed to the conveyor belt on the


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screen and stops while the screen are

owere on e requ re par s o e a r c.

Printin aste is distributed throu hout thefull length of the screen.

e squeeze s presse o e screen . One or more strokes of the s ueeze

ensure simultaneous printing of the pattern

applies printing paste as required by the

.


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FLAT-SCREEN PRINTING M/C


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ADVANTAGES

1. Greater production

DISADVANTAGES

1. A big setup requiredthan manual screen

printing

for more number of

screens

2. Printing withdifferent re eat can

2. Prints with morecolors ma not be

be made easily

possible

.

obtained

.

evenly controlled

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Textile Printing II