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Copyright © Rane 1
Performance Management
and
Organisational Excellence
R Venkatanarayanan
Vice President – HR
Rane Group
5 March 2010
Copyright © Rane 2
About Rane
Performance Management through TQM
Performance Appraisal and Development System (PADS) in Rane
PADS Process
Agenda
Copyright © Rane 3
Leading Auto component manufacturers
7 manufacturing companies and 24 locations
4 Group companies have won the coveted Deming Application
Prize
Group turnover about Rs.1500 crores
About Rane
Copyright © Rane 4
Leading Auto component manufacturers
7 manufacturing companies and 1 holding company
4 Group companies have won the coveted Deming Application
Prize
Group turnover about Rs.1500 crores
Locations
About Rane
Copyright © Rane 5
Performance Management
through
Copyright © Rane 6
Create
value for customers
Total
Employee
Involvement
Continuous Improvements
TQM
Essence of TQM
Copyright © Rane 7
Create Value for customers
Educate and involve
employees
Continuously improve processes
Actualize stakeholder expectations
TQM in Action
Copyright © Rane 8
Performance Management
PM is a holistic process with a life cycle of 12 months
Goal
setting
thru
catch
balling
Dynamic Engagement
Phase
Performance outcomes,
Review, feedback, Mid
course correction
2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011
Appraisal,
Developm
ental Plan,
Rewards
Goal
setting for
next cycle
Copyright © Rane 9
LevelsSteps
Social Conditions
Top Management
Functional Heads
Manager Feedback Documents
P
Mission / Vision
Mid & Long term plan
President’s Policy
Fn. Head’s Policy
Mgr’s Policy
Executive’s
Action Plan
Implementation/Evaluation/Action
Functional Head’s Diagnosis
President’s Review
Self-Examination of Policy & Action Plan
Review of President’s Policy
D
C
A
Mission & Vision
Mid & Long term plan
PD form-1
Form 2
Form 2
Form-3
Form-4
Form-5
Executive
Review Once in a month at plants & Corporate office
Policy Deployment Process
Copyright © Rane 10
Policy Deployment Process
PD – Target Setting
PD targets should be challenging or breakthrough targets. PD targets
usually strive for not less than 30% improvement
“Catch-balling” process
Communicates targets and measures across the company
Secures ownership / commitment to targets
Reflects reality of the Gemba and ensures feasibility
Copyright © Rane 11
Ref.No VISION 2010-2013
A To remain market leader in India
B To become a Global player
C Environment friendly Technology
D Develop People Competence
HOW ?
1. To achieve sales of Rs.3000M
2. Exports should be 10% of revenues
3. New products and Customers to generate 10% of Sales revenues
each year
4. To achieve zero customer returns & rejection levels of y%
5. To achieve PBIT/Net Operating Assets of x%
GOALS
CO
RR
EL
AT
ION
S
- Strong Correlation
- Some Correlation
Linkage between Vision and Goals
Copyright © Rane 12
Performance Assessment &
Development System
(PADS)
Copyright © Rane 13
PADS Objectives
Evaluative Purposes
Compensation
Promotions
Rewards
Learning
Job rotation
Succession Planning
Developmental Purposes
Copyright © Rane 14
Self AppraisalOne on One review
with the Manager
Manager’s forum
for
normalisation
Comp, growth and
Development
decisions
PADS Process
Final Rating
&
forward plans
Roll out Individual
Communication
• Training in PADS
• Building Process
Skills
Copyright © Rane 15
PADS Process‘HERE AND NOW’
A tool guide for Appraisers
TAKE CHARGE
A tool guide forUsing feedback to jump start your performance
Process skills
Two way dialogue
Coaching
Giving and receiving feedback
Trust, credibility
Interpersonal
Performance support
Copyright © Rane 16
Section B
Long term and Improvement Orientation
(Ability to go beyond the role and plan for the future,Develop new initiatives, Creative responses to changingdemands, Ability to look at the big picture, Internalcustomer orientation)
Section C
Competencies
(Leadership, Team Work, Self Development, Maturity,Managerial Skills, Communication Skills )
Convergence to TQM
How (Means)What? (Results)
Section A
Performance against Managing Points
• MPs Related Results
• Planning
• DRM practice
PADS - Salient Features
Copyright © Rane 17
Long term improvements
Competencies
Developmental needs
Performance/
Results
PADS – Review Discussion
Copyright © Rane 18
PADS - Self Assessment
Describe your performance against Managing Points
Describe your performance on Long Term and Improvement
Orientation
Describe your performance on the Competencies
Describe other significant contributions, if any
Rate your overall performance
Below Expectations Exceeded Expectations
Achieved Expectations Outstanding
Copyright © Rane 19
Assess performance against MPs but besides results achieved
also consider quality of :
Planning (eg., Form 3)
DRM practice (gap analysis, quality of root cause identification,
effectiveness of counter measures)
PADS – Section A
Performance against Managing Points
Copyright © Rane 20
S.No. Managing Points Metric Target Actuals % Achievement
Rating on
a 4 point
scale
a Plant CFI *
b Plant Profits
c Employee Cost
d Manufacturing Quality
e Employee Morale
Sub-total – Sec.A (a+b+c+d+e)
Multiply by weightage 2
Total – Section A / 40
Delivery (Plant) Head
* Commitment Fulfillment Index
Section A (40%)
Performance against Managing Points
Copyright © Rane 21
S.No. Managing Points Metric Target Actuals % Achievement
Rating on
a 4 point
scale
a Plant CFI * % 90 88 98 3.5
b Plant Profits PBT% 16.6 16 96 3.5
c Employee Cost TEC / Sales% 16.7 17 98 3.5
d Manufacturing Quality Internal
Rejections %
1.80 2 90 2.5
e Employee Morale EOS Score % 80 78 98 3.5
Sub-total – Sec.A (a+b+c+d+e) 16.5
Multiply by weightage 2
Total – Section A 33 / 40
Delivery (Plant) Head
* Commitment Fulfillment Index
Performance against Managing Points
Section A (40%)
Copyright © Rane 22
Section B
Score for maximum of 15 %
Assess at the end of the year holistically the Assessees:
Ability to go beyond the role and plan for the future
Develop new initiatives & breakthrough kaizens
Creative responses to changing demands of marketplace and customers
Ability to look at the big picture
Internal customer orientation
Long Term & Improvement Orientation
Copyright © Rane 23
Section B
• Ability to go beyond the role and plan for the future
• Develop new initiatives & breakthrough kaizens
• Creative responses to changing demands of
marketplace and customers
• Ability to look at the big picture
• Internal customer orientation
Indicative Assessment Factors
3
a
Rating on a 4 point scaleS.
No.
11.25 / 15
3.75
Total – Section B
Multiply by weightage
Long Term & Improvement Orientation
Copyright © Rane 24
Section B
Long Term & Improvement Orientation
Ability to look at the big picture
While negotiating productivity norms, looking at impact on other plants, industry
norms
In negotiating prices with customers, looking at overall portfolio of business with
customers, profitability, potential to enhance long term presence
Copyright © Rane 25
Section C
Competencies
Score for maximum of :
45% for Senior management
25% for Middle and Junior management
Assess employee on 6 competencies as demonstrated in his / her
behaviour / performance
List of competencies considered
Leadership
Team Work
Self Development
Maturity
Managerial Skills
Communication Skills
Copyright © Rane 26
Assess employee on the following Competencies as demonstrated in his / her behaviour /
performance.
2
2
Indicators for assessment
• Leads by example
• Coaches others to maximize potential
• Supports reportees’ personal and professional
development
• Effectively flexes leadership styles to suit situations
and people
• Provides Vision and Direction
• Motivates and guides team members; encourages new
ideas from others at all levels
• When goals are set can lead and realize targets
Rating on a 4 point
scale
Leadershipa
CompetenciesS.No.
Score (a)
Section C
Competencies
Copyright © Rane 27
S.No. Competencies
b Teamwork Rating on a 4 point
scale
Indicators for assessment
• Works well with superiors and peers
• Blends people into teams when needed
• Is able to put organizational goals above departmental
goals
3
3
c Self Development Rating on a 4 point
scale
Indicators for assessment
• Is a continuous learner of hard & soft skills
• Brings to work situations new learnings
• Works actively to overcome / minimize weaknesses
3
3
Score (b)
Score (c)
Section C
Assess employee on the following Competencies as demonstrated in his / her behaviour /
performance.
Competencies
Copyright © Rane 28
S.No. Competencies
d Maturity Rating on a 4 point scale
Indicators for assessment
• Is self-aware; understands own emotions and how they
influence his / her behaviours
• Understands and accommodates different points of views
without compromising on major goals
• Effectively handles interpersonal relationships
3
3
e Managerial Skills Rating on a 4 point scale
Indicators for assessment
• Thinks through goals and plans actions
• Allocates work, resources and authority for effective
accomplishment of goals
• Ensures adherence to plan through follow-ups
3
3
Score (d)
Score (e)
Section C
Assess employee on the following Competencies as demonstrated in his / her behaviour /
performance.
Competencies
Copyright © Rane 29
S.No. Competencies
f Communication Skills Rating on a 4 point scale
Indicators for assessment
• Expresses ideas, thoughts and feelings clearly and
precisely (verbal & written)
• Is a good listener
• Encourages open communication
• Is sensitive to non-verbal clues
• Responds to others promptly
• Makes presentations with impact and clarity
4
4Score (f)
Sub-total – Sec.C (a+b+c+d+e+f) 18
Multiply by weightage 1.875 *
Total – Section C 33.75 / 45
Add Totals of Section A & B 44.25 / 55
Grand Total (Sections A+B+C) 78 / 100
* 1.04 for SEs – Mgrs
Section C
Assess employee on the following Competencies as demonstrated in his / her behaviour /
performance.
Competencies
Copyright © Rane 30
Section D
Critical Incidents (Record Critical Incidents with respect to overall
assessment)
Demonstrated extra-ordinary resilience and determination when there was a
quality crisis at MUL in September 2008
Training
Although he has completed all major tasks assigned, there were gaps observed
in his functional knowledge and leadership abilities. Needs training inputs in
DOE and LCA. Also training to develop leadership skills
Summary
Copyright © Rane 31
Signature of Reviewer: Signature of Assessor : Signature of Assessee:
Name: Name: Name:
Designation: Designation: Designation:
Date: Date: Date:
Job Rotation / Developmental Interventions
Job Rotation not applicable as he holds a specialist position
CFT membership to be encouraged
Overall rating (By the committee)
Has achieved an overall score of 78
He is rated _______
Section D
Summary
Copyright © Rane 32
PADS – Final rating
Population
05
10152025303540
30 50 60 70 80Scores
No
of
pe
rso
ns
5% - 4
Persons
40% -30
Persons
45% -34
Persons10% -8
Persons
Normalization process done before determining final cut-off
scores for overall rating
Critical incidents recorded with respect to overall assessment
Final distribution of scores across 4 categories:
BE - 5% of population
AE - 40% of population
EE - 45% of population
O - 10% of population
Copyright © Rane 33
PADS - Feedback
Assessor gives qualitative feedback on all aspects and also
actively seek feedback from the Assessee
Training needs to be met over the coming year and Job Rotation
plans, if any, will also be discussed & noted
The assessment rating, increments/promotion etc., would be
communicated
Copyright © Rane 34
Thank You