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Long Bone Bone Development Bone Functions Fractures & Stuff Vertebral Column 100 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400 200 300 400 200 200 300 300 400 400 100 100

Long Bone Bone Development Bone Functions Fractures & Stuff Vertebral Column 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400 200 300 400 200 300 400 100

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Page 1: Long Bone Bone Development Bone Functions Fractures & Stuff Vertebral Column 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400 200 300 400 200 300 400 100

Long BoneBone

DevelopmentBone

FunctionsFractures &

StuffVertebral

Column

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400

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Bone Terminology

Thoracic Cage

HomeostasisThe Human

SkeletonPotpourri

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400400

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F.J.

Page 3: Long Bone Bone Development Bone Functions Fractures & Stuff Vertebral Column 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400 200 300 400 200 300 400 100

The Shaft of a long bone.100

Answer

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What is the DIAPHYSIS?100

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The soft connective tissue that makes blood cells.

200

Answer

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What is RED MARROW?200

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The fibrous membrane that lines the interior of the

medullary cavity.300

Answer

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What is the ENDOSTEUM?300

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Blood vessels that run transversely use this canal.

400

Answer

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What is VOLKMANN’S CANAL?400

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This is the location of the primary ossification center.

100

Answer

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What is the DIAPHYSIS, or SHAFT?

100

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Cells that lay-down bone material(build bone).

200

Answer

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What are OSTEOBLASTS?200

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Another name for the growth plates.300

Answer

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What are the EPIPHYSEAL PLATES?300

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Broad flat bones that form between layers of connective tissue (bones

of the cranium for example).400

Answer

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What are INTRAMEMBRANOUS BONES?

400

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Bones store these.100

Answer

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What are INORGANIC SALTS?100

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Bones function to support and do this.

200

Answer

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What is protect internal organs?200

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SKIP THIS ONE300

Answer

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SKIP THIS ONE300

Page 25: Long Bone Bone Development Bone Functions Fractures & Stuff Vertebral Column 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400 200 300 400 200 300 400 100

hematopoiesis(marrow performs this)

400

Answer

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What is produce blood cells?400

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Looks like a corkscrew.100

Answer

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What is SPIRAL?100

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Bone is blasted into several pieces.200

Answer

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What is COMMINUTED?200

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Young endochondral bonesincompletely broken (partially bent).

300

Answer

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What is GREENSTICK?300

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Bone disorder that post-menopausalwomen are prone to have.

400

Answer

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What is OSTEOPOROSIS?400

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This part of a vertebra supports the weight.

100

Answer

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What is the BODY?100

Page 37: Long Bone Bone Development Bone Functions Fractures & Stuff Vertebral Column 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400 200 300 400 200 300 400 100

The number of cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx bones,

respectively.200

Answer

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What are 7, 12, 5, 5 fused, and 4 fused?

200

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The location of most back injuries.300

Answer

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Where is LUMBAR?300

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The toothlike structure that sticks up on C2, and the other name

for C2, respectively.400

Answer

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What is the ODONTOID PROCESS & AXIS?

400

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A prominent projection200

Answer

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What is a PROCESS?200

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A rounded process that lookslike a knuckle.

400

Answer

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What is a CONDYLE?400

Page 47: Long Bone Bone Development Bone Functions Fractures & Stuff Vertebral Column 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400 200 300 400 200 300 400 100

A shallow depression and a deep depression, respectively.

600

Answer

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What is a FOVEA and FOSSA?600

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Soft spot in an infantile skull800

Answer

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What is a FONTANELLE?800

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The total number of ribs in a normal body.

200

Answer

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What is 24?200

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The inferior-most five ribs.400

Answer

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What are the FALSE RIBS?400

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Number of pairs of true ribs.600

Answer

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What is 7?600

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The parts of the sternum, from superior to inferior.

800

Answer

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What are the MANUBRIUM, BODY, and XIPHOID PROCESS

800

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Inorganic salt (ion) necessary formuscles, and nerves to function;

stored in bones.200

Answer

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What is CALCIUM (Ca2+)?200

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MAIN hormone which lowers bloodcalcium levels.

400

Answer

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What is CALCITONIN.400

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Hormone responsible for breaking-down bone.

600

Answer

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What is PTH?600

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The term for deposition andresorption occurring throughout

an individual’s lifetime.800

Answer

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What is BONE REMODELLING?800

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The part of the skeleton dealing with the arms and legs.

200

Answer

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What is the APPENDICULAR SKELETON?

200

Page 69: Long Bone Bone Development Bone Functions Fractures & Stuff Vertebral Column 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400 200 300 400 200 300 400 100

The common name for the tarsals.400

Answer

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What are the ANKLE BONES?400

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The technical name for the hip bones.

600

Answer

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What are the coxal bones?600

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The bone that forms the posteriorand inferior cranium, through which

foramen magnum runs 800

Answer

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What is the OCCIPITAL?800

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Activated by sunlight and necessaryfor the absorption of calcium from

the small intestine.200

Answer

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What is a VITAMIN D?200

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These two joints are only locatedat the base of your thumbs.

400

Answer

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What is a SADDLE JOINT?400

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Another name for a joint between bones.

600

Answer

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What is an ARTICULATION?600

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The bony chambers that surround the Haversian canals

and contain osteocytes.800

Answer

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What are the LACUNAE?800

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FINAL JEOPARDY

Category: Parts of a long bone

Answer

Page 84: Long Bone Bone Development Bone Functions Fractures & Stuff Vertebral Column 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400 200 300 400 200 300 400 100

Sketch a long bone and label 11 regions with correct

anatomical terms.