HUZEZ Odgovorno korištenje mobilnih tehnologija

8/12/2019 HUZEZ Odgovorno korištenje mobilnih tehnologija

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• nismo protivteleoperatera

• protiv smopostavljanjaantena na ovajnačin

„Jedan od kriterijaza odabir lokacijebaznih stanica jest

da na određenompodručju ne rastuugrožene biljne iživotinjske vrste”

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„Granične vrijednosti elektromagnetskih polja u Hrvatskoj

otprilike su upola manje od onih u EU, koja poštuje normeMeđunarodne komisije za zaštitu od

ne ionizirajućeg zračenja (ICNIRP)”

Jakost električnog polja (V/m) u poručje povedane osjetljivosti za frekvenciju :

935 M Hz (GSM) 2100 M Hz (UMTS)

ICNIRP 42,0 61,0

Hrvatska 16,8 24,4

OPERATORI TVRDE….



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0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

B e l g i u m ( F l a m a n i a )

B e l g i u m ( B r u s s e l e s R e g . )

B e l g i u m (

W a l l o n i a )

B u l g a r i a

G r e e c e

I t a l y

L i t h u a n i a

L u x e m b o u r g

P o l a n d

S l o v e n i a

S p a i n

R

u s s i a

U S A

C R O

A T I A

E U R e s o l . 1

8 1 5

Dozvoljene granice u odnosu na ICNIR

V/m

mW/m2





Resolution 1815 (2011)

The potential dangers of electromagnetic fields and

their effect on the environment• 4. While electrical and electromagnetic fields in certain frequency bands have

wholly beneficial effects which are applied in medicine, other non-ionisingfrequencies, whether from extremely low frequencies, power lines or certainhigh frequency waves used in the fields of radar, telecommunications andmobile telephony, appear to have more or less potentially harmful,non-thermal, biological effects on plants, insects and animals as well as

the human body, even when exposed to levels that are below theofficial threshold values.

• 5. As regards standards or threshold values for emissions of electromagneticfields of all types and frequencies, the Assembly strongly recommendsthat the ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) principle is applied, covering

both the so-called thermal effects and the athermic or biological effects ofelectromagnetic emissions or radiation. Moreover, the precautionary principle should be applied when scientific evaluation does not allow the risk tobe determined with sufficient certainty. Given the context of growing exposureof the population, in particular that of vulnerable groups such as youngpeople and children, there could be extremely high human and

economic costs if early warnings are neglected.12.3.2014. 8



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6. The Assembly regrets that, despite calls for the respect of the precautionary

principle and despite all the recommendations, declarations and a number of

statutory and legislative advances, there is still a lack of reaction to known oremerging environmental and health risks and virtually systematic delays in

adopting and implementing effective preventive measures. Waiting for high

levels of scientific and clinical proof before taking action to prevent well-known

risks can lead to very high health and economic costs, as was the case with

asbestos, leaded petrol and tobacco.

8. In light of the above considerations, the Assembly recommends that the

member states of the Council of Europe:

8.1. in general terms:

8.1.1. take all reasonable measures to reduce exposure to

electromagnetic fields, especially to radio frequencies from mobile phones, and

particularly the exposure to children and young people who seem to

be most at risk from head tumours;



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8.1.2. reconsider the scientific basis for the present standards on

exposure to electromagnetic fields set by the International Commission on

Non-Ionising Radiation Protection, which have serious limitations., and

apply ALARA principles, covering both thermal effects and the athermic or

biological effects of electromagnetic emissions or radiation.

8.2.1. set preventive thresholds for levels of long-term exposure to

microwaves in all indoor areas, in accordance with the precautionary

principle, not exceeding 0.6 volts per metre, and in the medium term to

reduce it to 0.2 volts per metre;

8.4.4. determine the sites of any new GSM, UMTS, WiFi or WIMAX

antennae not solely accoring to the operators’ interests but in

consultation with local and regional government authorities, local residents

and associations of concerned citizens;



Malo teorije…

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POSTAVLJANJE BAZNIH STANICA KROVNIM PRIHVATOM

• 25 m

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• 80 % mobilnog

prometa odvija

se unutar

zgrada

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Small cell

Small cell

IBS

IBS

IBS

IBS

Cluster of

small cells

Macro cell

WiFi

IBS

IBS

Macro cell

IBS

IBS

Small cell

Macro cell

IBS

IBS

IBS

Small cell

Small cell

Small cell

WiFi

Small cell

Small cell



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• najjače zračenje o uspostave poziva

• znatno zračenje tijekom poziva

…..ALI

• preškolska jeca ne koriste mobitel • Mobitelom razgovaramo u prosjeku< 500 min/mjesec

• preškolska jeca ne koriste mobitel • mjesec ima 43 200 minuta (500 minuta je 1,2%)

MOBITEL VIŠE ZRAČI OD BAZNE STANICE

ZRAČENJE MOBITELA MOŽEMO SAMI KONTROLIRATI



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HVALA12.3.2014. 17



Reference

• http://www.foti.co.rs/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=90&Itemid=92

• Http://ec.europa.eu/health/electromagnetic_fields/docs/emf_c

omparision_policies_en.pdf

• http://www.assembly.coe.int/Mainf.asp?link=/Documents/AdoptedText/ta11/ERES1815.htm

• http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol102/index.php

• http://www.upkh.hr/

• http://hidra.srce.hr/arhiva/263/74545/narodne-

novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2011_08_98_2036.html

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