Keep: strong defensive building – wood or stone Bailey: the castle compound – like a small village Palisade: the outer defensive wall made of wood Moat: sometimes a simple ditch, or with defensive spikes or water Motte: earth mound with steep sides TheNormansar efamousfor their castles. The first wer e built mainlyof woodonmoundsof earthandlaterwer e r ebuilt out of lar geblocksof stone. A Normancastlewas not reallya singlebuilding, mor eof a ‘compound’ with themainto wer (TheKeep) o verlookingsmaller buildingswher etheworkerswouldli ve. Theseacti viti eswil l helpyo useewhatcle ver cas tle b uilderstheNormans wereandgiveyo usomeideasfor b uilding, li vinginanddefendingyo ur owncastles. Acti vities Keyt oi cons Estimatedt ime Completion Indoors Outdoors Supported by1