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Beijing
PenglaiSeoul
Shanghai
Hong Kong
Manila
Chengdu
Shenzhen
Bangkok
ASIAN SKY GROUP (ASG), headquartered in Hong Kong with offices throughout Asia, has assembled the most experienced aviation team in the Asia-Pacific region to provide a wide range of independent services for both fixed and rotary-wing aircraft. ASG also provides access to a significant customer base around the world with the help of its exclusive partners.
ASG is backed by SEACOR Holdings Inc., a publically listed US company (NYSE: “CKH”) with over US$1 billion in revenue and US$3 billion in assets, and also by Avion Pacific Limited, a mainland China-based general aviation service provider with over 20 years of experience and 6 offices and bases throughout China.
ASG provides its clients with four main business aviation services:1. Sales & Acquisitions including Transactional Advisory2. Market Research and Consulting including Special Projects3. Operation Oversight including Completion Management, Audits, Invoice Review and Aircraft Appraisals, and4. Luxury Charter Services.
The acclaimed Asian Sky Fleet Reports are produced by ASG’s Market Research and Consulting group. ASG has a growing portfolio of business aviation reports designed to provide valued information so that the reader can make better informed business decisions. Included in the portfolio are Asian Sky Asia-Pacific Fleet Reports for both Civil Helicopters and Business Jets, the Africa Business Jet Fleet Report and the all new industry leading Asian Sky Quarterly magazine.
Asian Sky Group would like to acknowledge the gracious contributions made by numerous organisations, including aircraft operators, OEMs, aviation authorities and JETNET LLC in providing data for this report.
Should you wish to reproduce or distribute any portion of this report, in part or in full, you may do so by mentioning the source as: “Asian Sky Group, a Hong Kong based business aviation consulting group”.
Thank you for your interest in this report. We hope you will find the information useful. If you would like to receive further information about our other aviation reports and services, please contact us at [email protected] or visit us at www.asianskygroup.com.
ABOUT ASIAN SKY GROUP
CONTRIBUTION
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 1
INTRODUCTION
Asian Sky Group (ASG) is pleased to present the 3rd edition of its Civil Helicopter Fleet Report. Originally just covering the Greater China region, this edition covers the Asia Pacific region for the second time and now also includes the important Asia Pacific markets of India, Australia and New Zealand. ASG’s Fleet Reports provide the most comprehensive coverage and breakdown of the civil helicopter fleet in the Asia Pacific region and have established themselves as an indispensable source of valued information. For copies of ASG’s various industry reports, please visit at www.asianskygroup.com.
TABLE OF CONTENTSEXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND KEY FINDINGS…………………………………………………….4 OFFSHORE ACTIVITY………...………………...............................……………………...........…8
FLEET BREAKDOWN NORTHEAST ASIA
GREATER CHINA……………………………………………..........................................12JAPAN……..............………………………………………………....................................27SOUTH KOREA .........………………………………………….....................................36
CENTRAL ASIAINDIA.................…………………………………………..............................................46
SOUTHEAST ASIATHAILAND..........…………………………………………..............................................55PHILIPPINES.................……………………….....…….............................................65MALAYSIA........................……........................…….............................................73INDONESIA..………………….............................……..........................................85MYANMAR..………………….............................……...........................................93LAOS..…….…………….............................…….....................................................94CAMBODIA……………….............................……...........................................94VIETNAM……………….............................……...........................................95BRUNEI……………….............................……...........................................96SINGAPORE……………….............................……...........................................96
OCEANIAPAPUA NEW GUINEA...……....................................…….........................98 AUSTRALIA....................……………..........……..................................................105NEW ZEALAND................……........................……...........................................114
PRE-OWNED AIRCRAFT GLOBAL AVAILABILITY…………....…………...…...….............123
AIRCRAFT MODELS POSITIONING……………...………………………………………………124
SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE……..........…….......……….......…………………………......130
Note (1): Fleet distribution is based on helicopters in service and their active base of operation.Note (2): 2014 data for Australia, India, New Zealand and other Oceania Islands has been determined by deducting from 2015 fleet totals new
and pre-owned deliveries including any aircraft that are known to have left a country but remained in the Asia Pacific region.Note (3): Other Islands include Maldives, Micronesia, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau and Solomon Islands.
782 762
Indonesia +8%
Australia +3%
Macau
Myanmar
Laos
Bangladesh
India
Nepal +4%
Cambodia -11%
Guam +4%
Hong Kong
Vietnam
Thailand +1%
Taiwan -5%
South Korea +2%
Japan -3%China +20%
Mongolia
Sri Lanka
Singapore
Brunei
Papua New Guinea +9%
130
6
1327
130
6
1327
1 1
6
576
6
694
9 8
10 10
20
26304
20
27304
28 29
41 39
111 112
105185 114199
6 6
212 216
2,028 2,094
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 20152
2014 5,758
2015 6,015+4.5%
FrenchPolynesia
Fiji +25%
New Zealand +7%
New Caledonia
Vanuatu
Philippines +8%
Malaysia -2%
186
169
200
165
7 7
20
47
788
8
20
47
841
10
ASIA PACIFIC REGION – CIVIL HELICOPTERS
Other Islands37 7
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 3
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
KEY FINDINGS
At the end of 2015, the Asia Pacific civil helicopter fleet numbered 6,015 helicopters in active service, an increase of 4.5% over year end 2014.
As with 2014, the growth leader in percentage and number of units was China, with 20% growth and 118 helicopters added by year end 2015. This, however, represented a slowdown compared with 2014, when growth was 31% and 135 helicopters were added. Overall, of the 34 markets analyzed in this report, only a third experienced growth in 2015, with the other two-thirds either contracting or remaining stagnant.
The Asia Pacific region is currently dominated by 4 countries and 3 manufacturers: with 73% of the helicopter fleet based in Australia, New Zealand, Japan and China, and 78% of those units being either a Robinson, Airbus Helicopters or Bell Helicopter.
In terms of Replacement Cost, the “big four” OEMs (Airbus Helicopters, Bell Helicopter, Sikorsky and AgustaWestland) make up nearly 90% of the market, with Airbus Helicopters leading at 46% and the other three combining for 42%.
Australia represents the largest market overall and is the largest market for Robinson and Bell Helicopter. In terms of unit numbers, New Zealand is next, and is the largest market for MD Helicopters. These are followed by Japan, which is the largest market for AgustaWestland and Airbus Helicopters, and finally China, the fastest growing market overall and the largest for Sikorsky.
In terms of units, approximately 45% of the Asia Pacific fleet operates in a multi-mission role, followed by corporate or private missions at 28%, and offshore operations at 6%; though in terms of Replacement Cost, offshore operations make up approximately 20% of the market.
Offshore Activity: The downturn in oil prices significantly impacted the Asia Pacific region in 2015. In previous years, offshore oil and gas service providers were one of the main growth drivers for the region, however in 2015 there was limited to zero growth, and overall utilisation of the existing offshore fleet came down significantly, with nearly a third of the existing fleet likely idle or preparing for another mission role at year end.
Greater China: Growth slowed in 2015 due a number of factors including the overall economic environment, expected currency depreciation, the downturn in oil and gas activity, negative sentiment resulting from certain government actions, and airspace taking longer to open up than previously anticipated. China will continue to see growth in the number of helicopters delivered during 2016 however, but at a much more moderate pace compared to prior years.
Japan: The Japanese fleet contracted 3% in 2015, with only Sikorsky and AgustaWestland showing increases. This occurred due to greater numbers of older piston, single engine and medium size helicopters either being retired or replaced by fewer but newer helicopter models like the S-76D and AW139. The net decrease was 20 helicopters, though the overall market size grew in terms of Replacement Cost.
South Korea: Despite its advanced aviation industry, there has been only moderate growth in the Korean fleet over the past few years, with 2015 being no exception at just 2%. The largest portion of the fleet is used in a multi-mission role, with 50% used in firefighting operations and being primarily Kamov and Mil helicopters.
India: India saw limited growth in 2015 compared to expectations, but new regulations from the DGAC aimed specifically at the helicopter market could spur growth in 2016. The Indian helicopter market is also sensitive to the oil and gas business, which will continue to impact fleet growth and utilisation. Thailand: The net increase of only 1 helicopter in 2015 was predominantly the result of importation restrictions on helicopters older than 5 years, while the oil and gas market and political factors also contributed to slower growth.
Philippines: Growth in 2015 was a healthy 8% with 14 net helicopters added, which mostly consisted of single and piston categories operated by individuals or corporations. Elections in May 2016 will play a significant factor in the country’s helicopter market, as will overall economic conditions.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 20154
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 5
Asia Pacific Fleet Breakdown by Size & Replacement Cost
RobinsonAirbus Helicopters
Bell HelicopterAgustaWestland
MDSikorsky
SchweizerAmateur-Built Aircraft
EnstromKamov
MilGuimbal
HALAvicopter
HarbinBoeing Rotocraft
BrantlyKaman
KAIOthers2
1,882
Total Fleet
Total Fleet 6,015 $20,647M
Replacement Cost (USD)
572
67 38
4124
248 369
23 223
34
1,599 9,424
67 348
21
206 2,762
15 26
19
1,195 3,578
62 501
31
182 66
10
303 2,412
29 12
29
90 19
7110
Note (1): Replacement Cost is used to determine the overall dollar value of the civil helicopter fleet. The cost values are based on 2015 OEM list prices for new aircraft models, and 2015 Conklin & de Decker pre-owned prices for equivalent models with the same mission configuration. In some cases, an estimate was used, particularly with regard to aircraft models no longer in production.
Note (2): Others include Aérospatiale Gazelle, Fairchild Hiller, Hiller Aircraft and VTOL.
Malaysia: The fleet contracted slightly in 2015, which was expected given that nearly a third of the total fleet is configured for offshore oil and gas support. Malaysian offshore operators faced significant challenges during the later part 2015, and will likely attempt to move into other missions or other countries in 2016.
Indonesia: Growth in 2015 was almost 8% with 14 net helicopters added to the fleet. However, new regulations restricting in-service helicopters to under 30 years of age and restricting new imported helicopters to under 5 years of age, combined with the downturn in offshore oil and gas, may cause growth in the fleet to stagnate in 2016.
Australia: The fleet grew at just a modest 3% in 2015, but is not expected to grow further in 2016 due to the negative impact of a significantly weakened Australian dollar, the rapid decrease in mineral exports and the downturn in oil and gas prices. The country has a staggering 1,017 operators, including many individuals and corporations, with an average of 2 helicopters per operator (one of which on average is a Robinson), and many of them are very sensitive to changes in the economic conditions and currency movements.
New Zealand: Growth was a healthy 7% in 2015, with a net 53 helicopters added to the market. Pre-owned helicopters made up 81% of the additions which is characteristic of the New Zealand market. New Zealand has the largest fleet of MD helicopters in Asia Pacific, most of which are utilised for multi-mission operations.
Papua New Guinea: The fleet grew 9% in 2015. A typical PNG helicopter can be characterised as pre-owned, aging, and a single-engine turbine from either Bell Helicopter or Airbus Helicopters, and engaged in multi-mission applications. However this profile may begin to change in 2016, with several new helicopters already set to deliver.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 20156
Fleet Breakdown by OEM & Country6,015 in Total
100+44+38+35+16+11+10+10+8+6+6+2+2+1Au
stra
lia
Chin
a
Phili
ppin
es
Papu
aN
ew G
uine
a
Taiw
an
New
Zeal
and
Indi
a
Indo
nesi
a
Thai
land
Hon
g Ko
ng &
M
acau
Japa
n
Sout
h Ko
rea
Mal
aysi
a
Vanu
atu
AgustaWestland 48 9 87 35 38 15 14 7 33 8 6 1 2 303 5%
Airbus Helicopters 298 222 340 151 120 55 84 72 83 34 34 3 13 9 15 18 2 8 5 7 2 8 6 5 2 1 2 1,599 27%
Amateur-Built Aircraft
90 90 1%
Avicopter 15 15 -
Bell Helicopter 447 100 130 91 88 44 43 74 19 70 52 19 1 3 8 2 1 2 1 1,195 20%
Boeing Rotocraft 4 3 7 -
Enstrom 18 2 20 2 3 2 18 1 1 67 1%
Guimbal 4 21 2 2 29 -
HAL 21 2 23 -
Harbin 10 10 -
Hiller Aircraft 7 7 1 15 -
Kamov 1 12 51 3 67 1%
MD 27 105 15 4 4 8 9 4 40 5 27 248 4%
Mil 1 11 5 9 3 4 5 10 5 4 1 4 62 1%
Robinson 1,061 308 149 233 17 4 45 2 15 5 4 2 11 1 10 9 2 2 1 1 1,882 31%
Schweizer 56 59 4 56 4 2 1 182 3%
Sikorsky 35 4 31 52 5 24 1 16 11 1 13 2 7 4 206 3%
Others2 3 5 3 2 2 15 -
Total 2,094 841 762 694 304 216 200 199 165 114 112 47 39 31 29 27 27 20 20 13 10 10 8 7 6 6 6 1 7 6,015
% of Total 34% 14% 13% 12% 5% 4% 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,094
841
114
762
112
694
47
304
39
216
31
200 199 165
Note (1): Please refer to Page 129 for Multi-Mission descriptions. Note (2): Others include Aérospatiale Gazelle, KAI, Kaman and VTOL.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 7
Fleet Breakdown by MissionVi
etna
m
New
Cale
doni
a
Cam
bodi
a
Fren
ch
Poly
nesi
a
Brun
ei
Nep
al
Mya
nmar
Laos
Othe
r Is
land
s
Sing
apor
e
Bang
lade
sh Fiji
Sri L
anka
Mon
golia
Gua
m
AgustaWestland 48 9 87 35 38 15 14 7 33 8 6 1 2 303 5%
Airbus Helicopters 298 222 340 151 120 55 84 72 83 34 34 3 13 9 15 18 2 8 5 7 2 8 6 5 2 1 2 1,599 27%
Amateur-Built Aircraft
90 90 1%
Avicopter 15 15 -
Bell Helicopter 447 100 130 91 88 44 43 74 19 70 52 19 1 3 8 2 1 2 1 1,195 20%
Boeing Rotocraft 4 3 7 -
Enstrom 18 2 20 2 3 2 18 1 1 67 1%
Guimbal 4 21 2 2 29 -
HAL 21 2 23 -
Harbin 10 10 -
Hiller Aircraft 7 7 1 15 -
Kamov 1 12 51 3 67 1%
MD 27 105 15 4 4 8 9 4 40 5 27 248 4%
Mil 1 11 5 9 3 4 5 10 5 4 1 4 62 1%
Robinson 1,061 308 149 233 17 4 45 2 15 5 4 2 11 1 10 9 2 2 1 1 1,882 31%
Schweizer 56 59 4 56 4 2 1 182 3%
Sikorsky 35 4 31 52 5 24 1 16 11 1 13 2 7 4 206 3%
Others2 3 5 3 2 2 15 -
Total 2,094 841 762 694 304 216 200 199 165 114 112 47 39 31 29 27 27 20 20 13 10 10 8 7 6 6 6 1 7 6,015
% of Total 34% 14% 13% 12% 5% 4% 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Total% of Total
45+16+12+6+6+5+4+3+3+GMulti-Mission1 2,684 (45%)
Corporate 941 (16%)
EMS 190 (3%)
Charter 210 (3%)
SAR 262 (4%)
Law Enforcement 294 (5%)
Offshore Operations 356 (6%)
Flight Training 374 (6%)
Private 704 (12%)
29 20 10 6 1 727 20 10 627 13 8 7 61+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1
OFFSHORE ACTIVITYAt year-end 2015, helicopters used for offshore oil and gas support in the Asia Pacific region numbered 356 out of a total of 6,015 (unchanged from 2014), and making up 6% of total fleet by numbers but 20% in terms of Replacement Cost. When excluding the Oceania fleet of nearly 3,000, the number of offshore-configured helicopters represent more than 10% of the total Asia Pacific fleet. In Southeast Asia alone, the offshore-configured fleet represents over 15% of the fleet by numbers and 40% by Replacement Cost.
This report provides a statistical snapshot of the current offshore support helicopter fleet, however, and does not necessarily capture the true difficulties currently faced by operators, OEMs, leasing companies, investors, service providers and the oil and gas producers themselves.
As with other regions around the world, the global downturn in the oil and gas industry is also impacting the Asia Pacific region significantly. Between 2012 and 2014 one of the main growth drivers for the Asia Pacific fleet was helicopter deliveries to offshore oil and gas service providers and operators. However towards the end of 2015, OGP helicopter utilisation decreased significantly, a trend that will impact growth severely in the short term.
Capital spending on exploration and production in Asia Pacific is expected to be down 20% in 2016, following an already reduced spending rate in 2015. This reduction reflects lower capital expenditures from several projects reaching completion in 2015, while anticipated new projects are deferred across the region and primarily in Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, India, China and Australia.
Major oil and gas producers in Asia Pacific have been gradually downsizing their operations, cancelling new exploration and drilling plans, in some extreme cases suspending or shutting down existing projects all together, and reducing their workforces considerably.
Oil and gas drilling rig utilisation worldwide is down to 70% compared to a 95% several years ago, with the Asia Pacific offshore rig market reflecting similar trends. This triggers serious concerns across the helicopter industry with stakeholders now trying to predict how deep this decline will be and how it will impact their clients, contracts and future demand for services.
Offshore helicopter operators have been severely impacted by this downturn as many of the helicopters ordered over the last year or two – sometimes speculatively – were expected to support the industry’s continued growth and development. Utilisation levels throughout the Asia Pacific region in 2015 varied significantly; while in some protected countries, offshore activity was lightly affected, in other large oil and gas producing countries there was a severe decline, with even the more protected and resilient markets now expected to show increasing signs of stress in 2016.
It is important to note that the number of aircraft in the fleet listed in this report does not reflect actual offshore activity, as the true number of helicopters servicing contracts today is considerably lower in many of the countries covered in this report. In certain cases over a third of the offshore fleet is hangared and not flying, or have been redirected toward other missions.
The number of heavy and medium helicopters on the ground has increased significantly this year as operators have been forced to adjust to the new market conditions and realities. Just a few years ago, operators were not only looking to replace their ageing helicopters, but also were seeking to transit longer distances, requiring more resilient helicopters with greater endurance and payload from the offshore industry. This was before oil prices plummeted to where they were at year-end 2015.
Operator difficulties have been compounded by the global nature of the down turn and the oversupply of helicopters in most markets, limiting their opportunities to sell aircraft or find work for these helicopters in other markets. Helicopter values have consequently come under tremendous pressure.
In the Asia Pacific market, the changing nature of helicopter age regulations is also impacting demand. In countries with strict age related importation restrictions such as China, Thailand, Myanmar and recently Indonesia, older aircraft that are already in-country may become more valuable locally and may find continued employment. While in countries where oil companies have imposed strict age limits on the helicopters they are willing to contract, such as India, certain pre-owned helicopters become less appealing locally once they become too old for offshore oil and gas operations.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 20158
Much like some of the large energy companies capable of keeping production levels even if oil prices continue to go further down, helicopter operators who are either large enough or involved in other activities might have the strength to wait-out or overcome the downturn. But smaller operators who have been relying solely on oil and gas contracts are facing more difficult times and are not positioned as well as others to prosper in a low oil price environment.
As a response to these difficulties, some Asia Pacific offshore operators are gravitating towards other missions such as EMS, SAR, firefighting and even corporate transport, while others have no choice but to wait for oil and gas prices to rebound. There are some niche applications across non-traditional markets that may be undertaken by helicopters configured for offshore transport, but at a certain cost and risk, and operators are as a result forced to take a more cautious approach.
Despite the slump in spending and operations, several projects in the region are still set to see investments and many existing projects will at least continue production for the foreseeable future. This will enable the operators relying on those contracts to remain active throughout the downturn.
These are challenging times no doubt, and there are likely to be more difficult times ahead in 2016. While it is too early to predict any kind of meaningful recovery, we expect this downturn to eventually give way to recovery, and ultimately the oversupply in the market should work its way through the system and toward a more balanced state. From a historical perspective, and while downside risks remain, Asian Sky Group expects the demand for energy and natural resources will continue to grow on a global basis over time. Increasing global demand requires increasing global production, and when an eventual recovery does take place, we expect the Asia Pacific region to continue its vital role in that production.
Philippines
JapanChina
Indonesia Papua New Guinea
Brunei
Thailand
Australia
Malaysia
Myanmar 16 159
5
5
70
21 21
47
9
5
5
68
India
South Korea
Vietnam
New Zealand
26 31
12
50
3
47
6
1
6
80 81
17 17
2014 356
2015 356
48
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 9
OFFSHORE ACTIVITY
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201510
Asia Pacific Offshore Fleets – Breakdown by Operator (2 or more helicopters) 294 in Total
37
28
26
22
18
18
16
15
13
13
10
10
10
9
9
8
7
7
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
Citic Offshore Helicopter
Bristow Helicopters Australia
Weststar Aviation
China Southern Helicopters
Lloyd Helicopters
Pawan Hans Helicopters
MHS Aviation
Vietnam Helicopter
Global Vectra Helicorp
Travira Air
HNZ Global
Pelita Air Service
Thai Aviation Services
CHC Helicopters (Australia)
China Eastern GA
Heligo Charters
Awan Inspirasi
Bond Helicopters Australia
Esso Australia Resources
Hevilift
SFS Aviation
Brunei Shell Petroleum
Heli-Union
INAEC Aviation
Pacific Helicopters
United Offshore Aviation
Heli Korea
Helicopter Resources
McDermott Aviation
United Helicharters
FI Helicopters
Gulf Helicopters
Heli Niugini
Jayrow Helicopters
Reliance Industries
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201510
OFFSHORE ACTIVITY
As seen in previous years, the Greater China civil helicopter fleet continued to grow strongly in 2015, leading the Asia Pacific region. Greater China grew at 17.9% in 2015, increasing from 648 helicopters in total to 764. All of this growth occurred in the China market itself as Taiwan contracted and Hong Kong remained flat.
Growth in 2015 was slower however dropping from 2014’s 26.8%. Growth is being impacted by a number of major factors – some unique to China, and some the same world over. China’s economic growth is at its lowest in 25 years with its big state-owned helicopter operators being significantly impacted by the oil and gas crisis around the world. Buying sentiment is also being negatively impacted by government policy and the regulatory environment and airspace are taking longer to relax, discouraging new entrants.
Despite the drawbacks, the advantage the China market has is its ability to absorb these specific shocks due to the very diverse nature of the missions the fleet is performing. For instance, offshore operations only represent 9% of the fleet, corporate and private just 3%, whereas multi-mission represents 58%. Flight Training, SAR and Law Enforcement are all growing year to year. Consequently, Asian Sky Group expects growth to continue in 2016, though similar to 2015, the growth is expected to be moderated and in the area of 10%, with the prospect of even dipping into the single-digit category.
Almost 70% of the Greater China fleet is represented by 3 manufacturers: Robinson 32%, Airbus Helicopters 23% and Bell Helicopter 14%, which overall is in line with the Asia Pacific region as a whole. The Robinson fleet in Greater China grew the most in 2015 (29%), followed by Sikorsky (26%), and then Airbus Helicopters (17%). By size category, the single-engine category grew the highest at 25%, followed by pistons at 19%. Given all of these indicators, it is not too surprising then to find the fleet of helicopters engaged in multi-mission applications grew the highest at 24%. Most other missions grew at only around 10%. Looking at turbine helicopters only, the most popular types in Greater China are the AS350, followed by the Bell 206/407 and then the Sikorsky S-76 family.
Examining the net fleet additions in 2015, the Greater China market added 116 new helicopters and 21 pre-owned helicopters, but the market also saw 26 helicopters leave this region. It is significant to note the slow emergence of a pre-owned market, representing just 15% of the additions in 2015. By model type, the biggest net gainers were the R44, AS350 and the Bell 407, with decreases, also coming from Bell 206s, R22s and Schweizer 300s for instance.
The two biggest operators are China National Police (CNP) and CITIC Offshore Helicopters (COHC) – both with a fleet of 57 helicopters, representing 23% of the total turbine fleet. Whereas CNP has a very diverse fleet from across the spectrum of helicopter manufacturers, COHC is predominately an Airbus Helicopters operator focused on medium to heavy helicopters – AS332s, EC155s, EC225s, Kamov KA-32s and the Sikorsky S-92s.
China
576
694
441
40 3041 3139 31
Taiwan Hong Kong & Macau
Note: 2014 fleet growth figures in Greater China are based on Asian Sky Group’s adjusted numbers for 2013
2015
2014
2013
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201512
GREATER CHINA
NORTHEAST ASIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 13
764 in Total
Shanghai51
Jiangsu24
Shandong32
Tianjin17
Beijing99
Heilongjiang36
Jilin3
Liaoning9
Shaanxi13
Shanxi2
Inner Mongolia5
Gansu2
Qinghai2
Xinjiang8
Sichuan51
Chongqing22
Hunan12
Hubei31
Jiangxi2
Fujian7
Guangdong132
Hainan16
Zhejiang16
Guizhou5
Guangxi9
Yunnan19
Hebei21
Henan42
Anhui6
Hong Kong30Macau
1
Taiwan39
Fleet Growth
Note: 2014 fleet growth figures in Greater China are based on Asian Sky Group’s adjusted and updated 2013 numbers.
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 EST
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
260
+16.2%+18.2%
+17.4%
+22.0%
+26.8%
+17.9%
+10.0%
302357
419
511
648
764
840
Civil Helicopters in Greater China
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 15
Net Fleet Growth by Mission
Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Avic
opte
r
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Boei
ng R
otoc
raft
Bran
tly
Enst
rom
Guim
bal
Harb
in
Kam
ov MD Mil
Robi
nson
Schw
eize
r
Siko
rsky
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Offs
hore
Ope
ratio
ns
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
SAR
Char
ter
Corp
orat
e
Priva
te
EMS
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
2015 (764)
2014 (648)
2013 (511)
2015 (764)
2014 (648)
2013 (511)
2015 (764)
2014 (648)
2013 (511)
36
148
4132
2 2 2 22 23 7 14203 315 1010 10 2 127 6 161111
122
246
191
50 565839
5443
9711
89
131
173
110105
254
173
252
301
126
175
219
34 42 40
131131150
47 48 54
360
446
5118 23 29
7 12 14 10 8 11 5 6 7
73 7073 68 50 5748 45 46 5379
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201516
Breakdown by Size Category764 in Total
Breakdown by Mission764 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
58+10+10+7+7+4+2+1+1+GPiston 301 (39%)
Light Twin 40 (5%)Heavy 54 (7%)
Robisnon246 (32%)
Airbus Helicopters(41%)
Airbus Helicopters173 (23%)
Sikorsky (24%)
AgustaWestland(9%)
Bell Helicopter(9%)Bell Helicopter
110 (14%)
Schweizer 56 (7%)
Sikorsky 54 (7%)
AugustaWestland41 (5%)
Enstrom 20 (3%)
Mil (4%)
Avicopter 15 (2%) Others 7 (1%)
Harbin (3%)
Robinson (3%)
Kamov 12 (2%)
Mil 11 (2%) Harbin 10 (1%)
Kamov (2%)
Schweizer (1%)MD 9 (1%) Avicopter (1%)
Others (2%)
MD (1%)
Multi-Mission 446 (58%)
EMS 7 (1%)
FlightTraining79 (10%)
OffshoreOperations68 (9%)
LawEnforcement57 (8%)
SAR 53 (7%)
Charter 29 (4%) Corporate 14 (2%)
Private 11 (1%)
Medium 150 (20%)
Single 219 (29%)
Note: The market share of Enstrom’s replacement cost is less than 1%.
Replacement Cost (USD)
764 $3,102M
Multi-Mission58%
Turbine 61%
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 17
Breakdown by Mission764 in Total
OEM Market Share – Hong Kong and Macau
OEM Market Share – Taiwan
OEM Market share – Mainland China
36+29+19+16+G50+32+8+5+5+G
MD 5 (16%)
Bell Helicopter 91 (13%)
Schweizer 56 (8%)
Sikorsky 52 (7%)
AgustaWestland 35 (5%)
Enstrom 20 (3%)
Others 8 (1%)
Avicopter 15 (2%)
Kamov 12 (2%)
Mil 11 (2%) Harbin 10 (1%)
Robinson 11 (36%)
Robinson 233 (34%)
Airbus Helicopters 151 (22%)
AugustaWestland 6 (19%)
Airbus Helicopters 9 (29%)
Robinson 2 (5%)
Sikorsky 2 (5%)
Boeing Rotocraft 3 (8%)
Airbus Helicopters 13 (33%)
Bell Helicopter 19 (49%)
694
31
39
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201518
19+14+6+2+0+60+23+21+20+15+15+6+5+4+3+1+0+13+1+1+0+40+39+16+11+3+1+0+3+0+15+0+7+3+0+12+0+4+2+2+1+0+8+3+0+9+0+1+0+17+14+7+6+5+2+1AW139AW109AW119
SW-4
AS350EC155EC135EC120AS365EC225
AS332L1EC130
AS332L2BK117
AS332L
Bell 206Bell 407Bell 205Bell 429Bell 212Bell 427
Z-9Z-11
KA-32
MD 900MD 520MD 500MD 600
S-76C++S-92
S-76DS-76C+
S-76AS-76B
S-76A++
Mi-8Mi-26
S-333
R66
BV234
EN480
AC311AC312AC301
1914
62
6023
2120
1515
65
43
1
113
4039
1611
31
3
15
73
12
422
1
83
9
1
1714
96
52
1
1
Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only463 in Total
AgustaWestland 41 (9%)
Airbus Helicopters 173 (37%)
Avicopter 15 (3%)
Bell Helicopter 110 (24%)
Boeing Rotocraft 3 (1%)
Enstrom 15 (3%)
Harbin 10 (2%)
Kamov 12 (3%)
MD 9 (2%)
Mil 11 (2%)
Robinson 9 (2%)
Schweizer 1
Sikorsky 54 (12%)
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 19
4+4+4+4+4+4+4+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+357+57+31+22+22+21+21+20+17+14+14+14+13+12+11+10+10+10+9+9+8+8+7+7+7+7+7+6+6+5+5+5+5+5+5+5+5+5+5+5Breakdown by Operator
Top 62 – Out of 178 Operators (3 or more helicopters)
Hainan Aviation Academy
Heliservices
Ju Xiang GA
NUAA Academy
Qiqihar KunFeng GA
Ruoer GA
Shandong Qixiang
Baiyangdian General Aviation
Chongqing Shenlong GAC
Elm GA
Emerald Pacific Airlines
Guangxi UUG
Hebei Xiang Hua GA
Henan Da Di
Huayu GA
Hubei Tuncang GA
Hunan Hengyang GA
Hunan Xiangwei GA
Sichuan Luozhengtong GA
Sichuan Xihua GA
Tianjin Tianhang
Xinjiang Kaiyuan GA
Yunnan Hexie
57
14
9
6
22
13
5
21
10
4
3
3
4
3
3
7
5
57
14
22
12
7
5
20
10
4
3
3
4
3
3
4
3
3
7
5
5
5
31
14
8
5
21
11
7
5
17
10
4
3
3
4
3
3
3
7
5
5
19+14+6+2+0+60+23+21+20+15+15+6+5+4+3+1+0+13+1+1+0+40+39+16+11+3+1+0+3+0+15+0+7+3+0+12+0+4+2+2+1+0+8+3+0+9+0+1+0+17+14+7+6+5+2+1China National Police
Citic offshore Helicopter
Taiwan NASC
China Flying Dragon
China Southern Helicopters
Beijing Reignwood GA
State Grid
Ministry of Transport
Sichuan Xilin Fengteng
China Eastern GA
Guangzhou Suilian Helicopter
Hubei Tongcheng GA
Beijing Capital Helicopter
Hainan Sanya Yalong GA
Tianjin Top GA
Civil Aviation Academy
Shanghai Kingwing
Tuofeng GA
Chongqing GA
Henan Yongxiang GA
Henan Guan Chen GA
Shanghai Heli
Anyang Aero
Beijing Tian Xin Ai GA
Government Flying Service
Guangdong Bai Yun GA
Shanghai Skyway
Beidahuang GA
Tangshan Lianwang
GaoXiang Shandong GA
Hong Kong Aviation Club
Hubei Yinyan GA
Qingdao Helicopter
Shandong GA
Sky Shuttle Helicopters
Wuhan Helicopter
Yunnan FengXiang
Zhejiang Huayi GA
Zhongshan Eagle GA
9
8
6
3
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201520
Top Operator Fleets by Model – Greater China
Citic
Offs
hore
He
licop
ter
Stat
e Gr
id
Beijin
g Re
ignw
ood
GA
Min
istry
of
Tran
spor
t
Guan
gzho
uSu
lian
Helic
opte
r
Chin
a Na
tiona
lPo
lice
Chin
a Fl
ying
Drag
on
Chin
a So
uthe
rnHe
licop
ters
Sich
uan
Xilin
Feng
teng
Hube
iTo
ngch
eng
GA
Chin
a Ea
ster
n GA
Total
AgustaWestlandAW109 7 2 9AW119 2 2AW139 7 1 8
AirbusHelicopters
AS350 3 7 7 1 7 25EC155 3 15 18EC225 1 9 1 4 15EC135 6 1 1 8AS332L 1 1AS332L1 6 6AS332L2 1 1AS365 4 10 1 15EC120 2 1 1 1 5
AvicopterAC301 1 1AC311 4 4AC312 1 1
BellHelicopter
Bell 205 16 16Bell 206 3 1 6 3 13Bell 212 1 2 3Bell 407 9 4 1 14Bell 429 3 2 5
Boeing Rotocraft BV234 3 3Enstrom EN480 3 3
HarbinZ-11 2 1 3Z-9 3 2 2 7
Kamov KA-32 2 8 10Mil Mi-26 2 2
RobinsonR22 3 2 4 9R44 6 5 5 4 3 23R66 1 2 3
Schweizer S-300 1 8 7 3 2 4 25
Sikorsky
S-76A 4 1 5S-76A++ 1 1S-76B 2 2S-76C+ 2 4 6S-76C++ 7 4 6 17S-76D 8 8S-92 3 9 1 13
Total 57 57 31 22 22 21 21 20 17 14 14 14 310
57+57+31+22+22+21+21+18+17+14+14+1457 57
22 22 21 21 20 17 14 14 14
Taiw
an N
ASC
31
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 21
Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM – Greater China
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Offs
hore
Oper
atio
ns
SAR
Coro
pora
te
EMS
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
Char
ter
Priva
te
100+27+25+23+21+16+13+12+11AgustaWestland 11 2 16 11 1 41Airbus Helicopters 95 1 31 12 23 4 2 5 173Avicopter 9 6 15Bell Helicopter 75 4 4 12 10 2 3 110Boeing Rotocraft 1 2 3Brantly 2 2Enstrom 13 4 3 20Guimbal 2 2
Harbin 6 1 3 10Kamov 10 2 12MD 7 1 1 9Mil 11 11Robinson 170 47 10 3 8 8 246Schweizer 34 20 1 1 56Sikorsky 2 34 16 2 54Total 446 79 68 57 53 29 14 11 7 764
446
79 68 57 53 29 14 11 7
Total Fleet Age Distribution764 in Total
Year of Manufacture
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Total
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201522
Si Rui, General ManagerDepartment of Strategic Planning
Eastern General Aviation (EGAC), a subsidiary of China Eastern Airlines was developed from China General Aviation, which in turn was developed from the No. 1 Civil Aviation Flying Corps, established in 1952. The company’s mission is to develop China’s general aviation business.
Since 1998, EGAC’s scale and footprint has changed after a series of reforms and adjustments in the market. Currently, the company is focused on offshore oil and gas exploration, and an anticipated expansion of its aircraft management business. Although the company offers some land-based services, EGAC focuses mainly on offshore operations, located mostly in the Bohai Sea area, with bases in Tianjin and Shandong. With more than thirty years of experience, the company is confident that it fully meets its customer’s requirements, especially with its offshore oil & gas services and risk management capabilities.
“Although the Bohai Sea area has relatively low oil and gas production compared to the South China Sea, our operational and safety management control capabilities are on par with international operation standards,” said Si Rui, EGAC’s General Manager, Department of Strategic Planning. “Our services include aerial mapping, security patrol and protection of oil and gas pipelines for energy companies; emergency rescue, aerial forest fire protection, aviation touring, and aircraft management.”
For offshore oil and gas services, EGAC’s major competitors are Zhuhai Helicopter Company and COHC (CITIC Offshore Helicopter Co., Ltd.). While safety is fundamental, advanced safety concepts and a culture of safety management are equally important. Since the late 1990’s, EGAC has been cooperating
with international oil and gas suppliers, and integrating their systems knowledge and concepts into its own safety culture.
“Zhuhai Helicopter and COHC compete with each other, and each has subsequently carved out its own market share in the South China Sea. If EGAC were to enter the fray, it would mean greater stress and risks. From the viewpoint of the customers, the goal is to achieve a competitive balance in offshore oil and gas supplies. Alternately, customers do not want to see a monopoly in this market so, while keeping a healthy level of sufficient competition, the three companies pursue excellence in our respective competitive advantages. The present competitive environment enables us to avoid price wars. Compared with Zhuhai Helicopter and COHC, we do not have an advantage in scale, but we can continue to pursue excellence in our own market segments,” says Si.
When asked about their heritage and operational culture, Si remarked that in 1999 EGAC recruited experienced foreign captains, who trained their pilots as they conducted operations. It was during this period that they were introduced to an advanced concept of flight safety and standards.
“Since 2000, in order to standardize operations, we ensured that each pilot receives overseas simulator training twice a year. Now that there is a simulator training center in Zhuhai, most of our pilots are trained domestically. Because some aircraft types are still not available in China, a small number of our pilots are still trained overseas,” said Si, who continued, “Since 2010, we adopted the EVXP system, an enhanced health and usage monitoring system, to improve our safety management. EVXP indicates whether the operations made by the pilots during a flight comply with standard procedures. Additionally, we have
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 23
adopted the HUMS system for our helicopters, another primary measure for us to monitor flight quality. In 2012, we received Safety Management System (SMS) certification, a first for any general aviation company in China.”
The journey to developing China’s General Aviation industry is no easy route. Si noted that EGAC has faced stressful times. “The key challenges we are facing include reduced petroleum revenue and the contradiction in available human resources, such as pilot and maintenance personnel. In terms of numbers, we have a relatively large number of maintenance personnel, but the portion of high-tech trained staff is still relatively low. Another issue is the need to renew the fleet with new aircraft. All of these issues have some impact on us,” noted Si.
In addressing these challenges, expansion is not seen as a competitive advantage to pursue. “We will wait for an upturn in the market, while continuing to pursue excellence in all we do. Further, during this down period, we will increase our investment in training to resolve the issues in our human resource structure. Finally, we aim to become an integrated service provider with advanced technology, so we are enhancing our management and flight training business, and initiating market-oriented reforms for our maintenance personnel,” said Si.
EGAC has developed their thirteenth five year plan. In the next five years, it has to replace older aircraft in their fleet with new ones, and enlarged the fleet from 13 to 16 aircraft. Additionally, the company aims to further expand their leasing business. “We estimate that, five years from now, the total quantity of our fleet, including aircraft we acquire, lease, and manage, will reach a total of twenty-four or -five. On a side note, I expect the petroleum business to continue to linger at a low point in 2016. So we’ll have to watch out for that,” Si noted.With China on the forefront of a booming general
aviation market, EGAC and other players are keeping a keen eye on easing regulations and investment opportunities. With enough patience and dedication from the players, China’s general aviation is set to rival that of other developed countries soon - perhaps just over the horizon.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201524
Pre-owned Additions
Deductions
New Deliveries
38+29+14+9+5+5+G
31+23+19+19+4+4+G
45+19+11+8+6+4+2+3+2+GMD 3 (14%)
Robinson 6 (29%)
Avicopter 1 (5%)
Schweizer 1 (5%)
Airbus Helicopters 8 (38%)
Robinson 5 (19%)
Enstrom 1 (4%)
MD 1 (4%)
Schweizer 5 (19%) Bell Helicopter 8 (31%)
Airbus Helicopters 6 (23%)
Robinson 54 (45%)
Airbus Helicopters 23 (19%)
Bell Helicopter 13 (11%)
Sikorsky 11 (9%)
Enstrom 7 (6%)
AgustaWestland 5 (4%)
Kamov 3 (2%) Schweizer 2 (2%)
Kamov 2 (9%)
Avicopter 3 (2%)
+121
+21
-26
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 25
Additions & Deductions Per Model116 in total
Deductions (-26)
New Deliveries (+121)
Pre-owned (+21)
3
33
3
3
3
4
316
2
2
111
11
1
12
7
1111
1
1
3
2
18
-3-2
-5
35
-1
-1
-3
-5
-1
-1
-2-2
AW139AW119
AS350EC225EC120AS365EC135EC155EC130AS355BO105SA315
AC311
EN480
Bell 407Bell 429Bell 206
KA-32
S-300
R44R22R66
MD 520MD 500MD 900
S-76DS-92
+4+5
+5+5
5+2
-2+1
1+6
Agus
ta
Wes
tland
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Avic
opte
rBe
ll H
elic
opte
rEn
stro
mM
DRo
bins
onSc
hwei
zer
Siko
rsky
+5+2
5
Kam
ov
8
GREATER CHINA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 27
JAPAN
Japan has the 3rd largest helicopter fleet in the Asia Pacific region – 762 in total. The country’s geographic characteristics make it a natural place for helicopter operations. The archipelago comprises four main islands and over 2,000 underlying islands across the country’s territory and the Japan Sea.
Japan also has the largest fleet of AgustaWestland and Airbus Helicopters in the Asia Pacific region: Japan’s fleet represents 29% of the total Asia Pacific AgustaWestland fleet and 21% of the total Asia Pacific Airbus Helicopters fleet. When including Bell Helicopter and Robinson, among these 4 manufacturers, 93% of the Japanese fleet of helicopters is represented.
The only manufacturers to succeed in growing their Japanese fleets in 2015 were Sikorsky (+29%) and AgustaWestland (+6%) with the total Japanese fleet actually contracting 3% in 2015. This phenomenon occur as a number of older piston helicopters (primarily R22/44s), single-engine (Bell 206s & AS350s primarily) and medium size helicopters (Bell 212s & AS365s primarily) were all retired and replaced by fewer, new helicopters like the S-76D and AW139. Eight S-76Ds entered service in 2015 with the Japanese Coast Guard (JCG) for SAR, as well as four AW139s, two of which are with the Japan National Police Agency (JNPA). In total there were 29 new deliveries in 2015 and 2 pre-owned helicopters delivered, but 51 helicopters left the Japanese fleet through 2015, yielding a net growth of a negative 20 helicopters.
The Japanese fleet is dominated by medium and light twin size helicopters – 58% of the fleet – with the fleet involved primarily in multi-mission, EMS, law enforcement, and SAR applications, these missions comprising 76% of the fleet. Japan’s climate and geography make the country prone to large scale natural disasters and extreme weather conditions, in addition to having many active volcanoes, frequent earthquakes, and typhoons. Such characteristics lend themselves to multi-mission and para-public operations, which in turn require the use of heavy and medium-sized helicopters. Medium-sized helicopters are also favoured by the considerably large corporate segment.
There are 237 operators in the country, many of which are corporations and private users operating their helicopters independently. However, Japan’s 5 largest helicopter operators represent almost 37% of the total fleet, performing a wide variety of missions including EMS, SAR, disaster relief, charter services, industrial utility, aerial photography, electronic news gathering, and other activities. The biggest operator is Aero Asahi whose largest shareholder is Toyota Motor Corporation. Aero Asahi has a very diverse fleet including 14 different helicopter types, with the largest types being AS350s and AS355s. The 2nd largest operator is Nakanihon Air Service, part of All Nippon Airways Co., Ltd. It too has a very diverse fleet with 12 types, though the largest types are EC135s and AS350s. The remaining 3
762 in Total
operators in the Top 5 are the Prefectural Police Departments, JCG and JNPA operating AW139s & Bell 412s, AW139s & S-76Ds and AW109s respectively.
SAR and disaster relief operations are performed primarily by prefectural authorities throughout the archipelago, using advanced medium to heavy sized helicopters. Medium-sized helicopters represent 37% of the total Japanese fleet. The heavy and medium helicopter segments’ popularity in Japan is attributed to the operational needs of these para-public missions. Light single and twin-engine helicopters also hold a large market share representing 41% of the fleet. There are 147 piston-engine helicopters in Japan representing 19% by number, but only 1% by replacement cost.
Airbus Helicopters holds 45% of the market followed by Robinson with 20%, and Bell Helicopter with 17%. AgustaWestland make up 11% of the market followed by Sikorsky with 4%.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201528
JAPAN
67+0 78+0 65+0 100+0 18+00+62 0+65 0+66 0+100 0+18
100+0 47+0 45+0 39+0 28+0 26+0 20+0 0+0 1+00+98 0+44 0+43 0+37 0+30 0+24 0+19 0+1 0+1
34+0 100+0 53+0 2+0 3+0 1+0 14+0 56+0 5+0 17+00+36 0+100 0+48 0+2 0+3 0+1 0+14 0+53 0+4 0+19Net Fleet Growth by Mission
Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Enst
rom
Kam
an
Kam
ov MD
Robi
nson
Schw
eize
r
Siko
rsky
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Corp
orat
e
EMS
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
SAR
Priva
te
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Char
ter
Offs
hore
Ope
ratio
ns
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
130
87
32
159
52415
132
149
4
31151
340
149
82
342
310
115 109
309
107 105 10050
1
3067
9345
11
2972
159 155
281
23
164147 157
281
22
155
2015 (762)
2014 (782)
2015 (762)
2014 (782)
2015 (762)
2014 (782)
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 29
JAPAN
Breakdown by Size Category762 in Total
Breakdown by Mission762 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
45+20+17+11+4+2+1+G
41+14+14+13+8+6+4+GHeavy 22 (3%)
Sikorsky 31 (4%)
Piston 147 (19%)
Bell Helicopter 130 (17%)
Law Enforcement93 (12%)
SAR 72 (9%)
Private 45 (6%)
Flight Training 29 (4%)
Single 155 (20%)
Robinson 149 (20%)
Corporate 107 (14%)
EMS105 (14%)
Light Twin 157 (21%)
Airbus Helicopters340 (45%)
Multi-Mission 311 (41%)
Medium 281 (37%)
MD 15 (2%)
56+18+14+9+1+1+1+GAirbus Helicopters(56%)
BellHelicopter(14%)
Sikorsky (9%)
MD (1%) Robinson (1%)
Others (1%)
Replacement Cost (USD)
AgustaWestland (18%)
AgustaWestland 87 (11%)Others 10 (1%)
Note: Multi-Mission includes one charter and one offshore operations.
762 $4,198M
Multi-Mission41%Turbine
81%
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201530
JAPAN 44+41+1+184+69+51+43+26+24+8+6+6+6+4+4+4+3+1Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only615 in Total
AW139 44
AS350
AS355 26
EC130 6
BO105 4
AW109 41
EC135 6984
EC145 24
SA315 6
EC120 3
AW119 1
AS365 51
EC225 8
AS332L 4
AS332L2 1
Bell 412 57
Bell 430 12
Bell 407 4
Bell 212 2
Bell 205 11EN480
R66 6
MD 900
S-76D 11
K-Max 3KA-32 1
S-76C++ 4
MD 500
S-76C+ 6
S-76C 3
MD 600 6 113
1
S-76B 4
S-76A+ 2S-92
S-333
1
1
AW101 1
BK117 43
AS332L1 7
EC155 4
Bell 206 36
Bell 204 7Bell 427 6
Bell 429 4
Bell 214 1
AgustaWestland87 (14%)
Airbus Helicopters 340 (55%)
Bell Helicopter130 (21%)
Enstrom 1
MD 15 (2%)
Robinson 6 (1%)
Kaman 3Kamov 1
Sikorsky 31 (5%)
Schweizer 1
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 31
JAPAN76+61+53+49+42+27+24+18+17+16+12+12+10+10+9+7+7+6+6+5+4+4+4+4+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3 3+3+3+3Breakdown by OperatorTop 40 – Out of 237 Operators (2 or more helicopters)
Aero Asahi
Nakanihon Air
Prefectural Police Departments
Japan Coast Guard
National Police Agency
Toho Air Service
Akagi Helicopter
Nishi Nihon Air Services
Hirata Gakuen
All Nippon Helicopter
Alpha Aviation
Shin-Nihon Helicopter
Tohoku Air Service
Tokyo Fire Department
Ogawa Air
Kagoshima Air
Shikoku Air
Central Helicopter
Rosen Air
Hokkaido Air
Asahi Shimbun
Honda Airways
S.G.C. Saga Aviation
Sato Jitsugyo
Auto Panther
Chunichi Shimbun
Dai Ichi Air
DHC
Fukuoka Fire Department
Gov’t of Japan - Min of Transport
Hideyuki- Private
Japan Digital Laboratory
Mainichi Newspapers
Ministry of Land & Infrastructure
Nihon Flight Safety
Noevir Aviation
Shizuoka Air
Teikyo Daigaku
Tsukuba Aviation
Yomiuri Shimbun
76
61
53
49
42
27
24
18
17
16
12
10
12
10
9
7
6
7
6
5
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
6
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201532
JAPAN
76+61+53+49+42+27+24+18+17+16Top Operator Fleets by Model
Aero
Asa
hi
Pref
ectu
ral P
olic
eDe
partm
ents
Natio
nal P
olic
eAg
ency
Akag
i Hel
icop
ter
Hira
ta G
akue
n
Naka
niho
n Ai
r
Japa
n Co
ast
Guar
d
Toho
Air
Serv
ice
Nish
i Nih
on A
irSe
rvic
es
All N
ippo
nHe
licop
ter
Total
AgustaWestlandAW101 1 1AW109 3 20 23AW139 1 10 17 4 3 35
Airbus Helicopters
AS332L 2 1 1 4AS332L1 2 3 5AS332L2 1 1AS350 17 16 8 5 5 1 52AS355 10 5 5 20AS365 2 1 7 5 1 7 23BK117 1 8 5 1 2 17EC135 20 4 5 3 13 6 51EC145 8 1 4 13EC155 2 1 1 4EC225 5 5SA315 6 6
Bell Helicopter
Bell 204 2 2 2 6Bell 206 9 3 4 3 2 7 28Bell 212 2 2Bell 412 3 1 12 5 4 2 27Bell 427 3 3Bell 429 1 1 2Bell 430 6 6 12
Kaman K-Max 3 3Kamov KA-32 1 1MD MD 500 3 3
MD 900 9 9Robinson R22 3 3
Sikorsky
S-76B 2 2S-76C 2 1 3S-76C+ 4 1 1 6S-76C++ 1 1 2S-76D 11 11
Total 76 61 53 49 42 27 24 18 17 16 383
7661
53 49 4227 24 18 17 16
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 33
JAPAN
100+40+40+35+24+15+5+1+1
Total Fleet Age Distribution762 in Total
Year of Manufacture
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
EMS
SAR
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Char
ter
Offs
hore
Op
erat
ions
Corp
orat
e
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
Priva
te
AgustaWestland 9 11 5 40 22 87Airbus Helicopters 184 26 67 31 27 4 1 340Bell Helicopter 71 5 24 20 9 1 130Enstrom 1 1 2Kaman 3 3Kamov 1 1MD 6 3 6 15
Robinson 25 56 1 38 29 149Schweizer 1 1 2 4Sikorsky 8 5 2 2 14 31Total 309 107 105 93 72 45 29 1 1 762
309
107 105 9372
4529 1 1
Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201534
JAPAN
Pre-owned Additions
Deductions
New Deliveries
50+50+G41+29+24+2+2+2+G
45+28+17+7+3+GAgustaWestland 1 (50%)Robinson 1 (50%)
Robinson 13 (26%)
AgustaWestland 1 (2%)Sikorsky 1 (2%)
Schweizer 1 (2%)
Airbus Helicopters 15 (29%) Bell Helicopter 20 (39%)
Airbus Helicopters 13 (45%)AgustaWestland 5 (17%)
Robinson 2 (7%)
Sikorsky 8 (28%)
Bell Helicopter 1 (3%)
+29
+2
-51
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 35
JAPAN
Additions & Deductions Per Model-20 in total
Deductions (-51)
New Deliveries (+29)
Pre-owned (+2)
AW139
AW109 -1
-1
-1
-2
-3
-7
-10
-6
-7
-3
-4
-4
Agus
ta
Wes
tland
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Bell
Hel
icop
ter
Robi
nson
Schw
eize
rSi
kors
ky
EC135
EC155
BK117
EC225
AS365
AS350
SA315
AS332L1
Bell 412
Bell 206
Bell 212
R66
R22
R44
S-300
S-76D
S-76B
+5-2
-1+7
-19
-10
-1
-1
8
1
1
1
1
2
3
1
4
1
1 1
4
2
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201536
SOUTH KOREA
The South Korean Helicopter fleet numbered 216 helicopters at year-end 2015 with para-public operations such as SAR, firefighting, marine patrol, and police work being the dominant mission category in the country.
Despite its developed economy and advanced aviation industry, the Korean helicopter fleet has not grown much in recent years. In 2015 the Korean fleet remained unchanged with no significant growth drivers and a net 4 helicopter additions.
In the para-public segment, 50% of the multi-mission fleet is used by the government for firefighting operations during the Korean summer and dry seasons. These helicopters are operated by Korean provincial authorities and ministries, and in many cases are leased from local operators granted with government contracts.
The Ministry of Forestry operates a large fleet of 47 helicopters, of which 30 are Russian-built Kamov helicopters, many having been in service for over 15 years. In 2015, the Ministry placed an order for several new Surion helicopters from Korean Aerospace Industries (KAI). The Surion was initially developed by KAI together with Airbus Helicopters to provide an indigenous option for replacing some of South Korea’s military helicopters as well as meeting other national rotary requirements.
Airbus Helicopters make-up 25% of the market alongside Russian Helicopters, Mil, and Kamov, which combined represent nearly 30% of the fleet. Out of all the Asia Pacific countries, Russian-designed helicopters in South Korea have the strongest presence in terms of the number of helicopters in operation.
Multi-mission operations are the largest mission segment in the country (66%) followed by helicopters used by large corporations for the transportation needs of their senior management. This corporate segment represents 13% if the total fleet.
216 in Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201536
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 37
6+0 55+0 14+0 100+0 13+00+6 0+56 0+16 0+100 0+13
12+0 54+0 44+0 3+0 0+0 2+0 52+0 8+0 9+0 5+0 23+00+15 0+55 0+44 0+3 0+1 0+2 0+51 0+8 0+9 0+4 0+24Net Fleet Growth by Mission
Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Enst
rom
Hille
r Airc
raft
KAI
Kam
ov MD Mil
Robi
nson
Siko
rsky
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Corp
orat
e
SAR
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Offs
hore
Ope
ratio
ns
EMS
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
12
5444
3 2
52
8 9 5
2315
5544
3 1 2
51
8 9 4
24
4 32
15
2822
4 33
15
2821
614 13
55
616 13
56
138142
124 125
2015 (216)
2014 (212)
2015 (216)
2014 (212)
2015 (216)
2014 (212)
SOUTH KOREA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201538
63+13+10+8+3+2+1+G
25+24+20+11+7+4+4+2+1+1+1+G
Breakdown by Size Category216 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
Breakdown by Mission216 in Total
Piston 6 (3%)
Flight Training 4 (2%)
Offshore Operations 3 (1%)
Heavy 13 (6%)
EMS 3 (1%)
Light Twin 16 (7%)
Law Enforcement 15 (7%)SAR 21 (10%)
Single 56 (26%)
Corporate 28 (13%)
Mil 9 (4%)
Robinson 4 (2%)
MD 8 (4%)
Bell Helicopter 44 (20%)
Sikorsky 24 (11%)
AugustaWestland 15 (7%)
KAI 2 (1%)
Enstrom 3 (1%)
Airbus Helicopters55 (25%)
Kamov 51 (24%)
Medium 125 (58%) Multi-Mission 142 (66%)
27+26+21+9+9+4+3+1+GAirbus Helicopters
(27%)
Sikorsky (26%)Kamov (21%)
BellHelicopter(9%)
AugustaWestland(9%)
Mil (4%) KAI (3%)
MD (1%)
Replacement Cost (USD)
Hiller Aircraft 1 (1%)
Note: The market share of Enstrom, Hiller Aircraft and Robinson’s replacement cost are less than 1%.
216 $1,292M
Turbine 97%
Multi-Mission66%
SOUTH KOREA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 39
11+2+1+116+11+10+6+6+3+1+1+125+8+6+2+2+122517+16+37+5+3+3+2+2+1+1Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only210 in Total
AW139 11
AS350 16
Bell 206 25
S-76C+ 7
EC135 6
Bell 430 2
S-76D 2
S-58 1
AW109 2
AS365 11
Bell 214 8
S-61 5
EC155 3
Bell 230 1
S-76C++ 2
AW119 1
BK117 10
Bell 412 6
S-76B 3
EC145 1
SW-4 1
B0105 6
Bell 407 2
S-64 3
S-92 1
AS355 1
EN480 2
2
EC225 1
Surion
KA-32 51
MD 500 7MD 520 1
Mi-2 6Mi-8 3
AgustaWestland15 (7%)
Airbus Helicopters 55 (26%)
Bell Helicopter 44 (21%)
Enstrom2 (1%)
KAI2 (1%)
Kamov51 (24%)
MD8 (4%)
Mil9 (4%)
Sikorsky24 (11%)
SOUTH KOREA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201540
47+17+16+15+11+9+8+7+6+6+5+5+5+5+4+3+3+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1Breakdown by Operator51 Operators
47
17
9
6
5
2
2
16
8
5
4
2
2
12
1
15
7
5
3
2
2
12
1
11
6
5
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
11
1
1
11
1
1
11
1
1
1
1
Gov’t Forestry Department
National Police
Heli Korea
Gov’t Coast Guard
Hongik Air
Sejin Aviation
Tongil Air
Yecheon Astro Space Center
Korean Air Lines
Samsung Techwin
Air Palace
Central SAR 119
UB Air
UI Helijet
Hanseo University
Gyeonggi Fire Department
Seoul Fire Department
Busan Fire Department
Changwoon Aviation
Daegu Metro Fire Department
Deajin Air
Gov’t of South Korea
Incheon Fire Department
Jeollanam-do State Gov’t
LG
POSCO
Woori Aviation
Ace Air
Blue Airline
Chungbuk Fire Department
Chungcheongnam-do
Donghae & Machinery Airlines
EMS Air
Farm & Copter
Gangwon Province
Gangwon-do Fire Department
Hana Air
Hanwha Chemical
Hyundai Motor
Korea Air Express
Korean Broadcasting System
Kyungbuk Fire Department
Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation
National Park Authority
Pearl Korea
Samsung Hospital
SK Telecom
SN Air
Sung Joon Airlines
TransHeli
Uslan Fire Department
1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1SOUTH KOREA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 41
47+17+16+15+11+9+8+7+6+6+5+5+5+5+4+3+3+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+147+17+16+15+11+9+8+7+6+6
Top Operator Fleets by Model
Gov’
t For
estry
Depa
rtmen
t
Heli
Kore
a
Hon
gik
Air
Sejin
Avia
tion
Yech
eon
Asto
Spac
e Ce
nter
Natio
nal P
olic
e
Gov’
t Coa
stGu
ard
Tong
il Ai
r
Sam
sung
Te
chw
in
Kore
anAi
r Lin
es
Total
AgustaWestland
AW109 2 2AW119 1 1AW139 2 4 6
AirbusHelicopters
AS350 4 6 1 11EC155 2 2EC135 1 5 6AS365 4 4BK117 1 1 1 1 4BO105 6 6
BellHelicopter
Bell 206 8 6 2 1 2 19Bell 214 4 2 1 7Bell 407 1 1Bell 412 1 3 4
KAI Surion 2 2Kamov KA-32 30 3 8 41
MDMD 500 2 1 3MD 520 1 1
MilMi-2 5 5Mi-8 3 3
RobinsonR22 1 1R44 1 1
Sikorsky
S-61 4 4S-64 3 3S-76C+ 3 1 4S-92 1 1
Total 47 17 16 15 11 9 8 7 6 6 142
47
17 16 15 11 9 8 7 6 61+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1SOUTH KOREA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201542
100+40+30+21+5+4+4Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
TotalAgustaWestland 6 4 2 3 15Airbus Helicopters 35 10 9 1 55Bell Helicopter 32 2 1 7 1 1 44Enstrom 1 2 3Hiller Aircraft 1 1KAI 2 2Kamov 43 8 51MD 8 8Mil 5 3 1 9Robinson 3 1 4Sikorsky 9 11 1 3 24Total 142 28 21 15 4 3 3 216
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Copo
rate
SAR
Law
Enfo
rcem
ent
Offs
hore
Oper
atio
ns
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
EMS
142
33415
2128
Total Fleet Age Distribution216 in Total
0
12
4
2
14
6
16
8
18
20
10
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
0 2+0 1+0 1 0 0 1 3 0+0 0+0 0 0 0 0 0 0+1 0+1 0 1 1 0SOUTH KOREA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 43
0 2+0 1+0 1 0 0 1 3 0+0 0+0 0 0 0 0 0 0+1 0+1 0 1 1 0Additions & Deductions Per Model4 in total
3AW139
KA-32
UH-12+1
R22
S-76B
BO105
AS365+1
Bell 206
Bell 214
2
-1
-1
-1
-1
1
1
1
-1-1
+1
Deductions (-4)
New Deliveries (+3)
Pre-owned (+5)
Agus
ta
Wes
tland
Hill
erAi
rcra
ftKa
mov
Robi
nson
Siko
rsky
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Bell
H
elic
opte
r
+3
SOUTH KOREA
In the business aviation sector, helicopter operators have been hit especially hard by the current struggles of the global oil and gas industry. Many operators have chosen therefore to reduce risks by leasing helicopters, instead of tying up capital resources and taking on even greater risks by purchasing one. In choosing a leasing company, it is imperative that one find a well-capitalized company with solid assets, headed by entrepreneurial managers who know the helicopter business and for whom leasing helicopters is the core business. No company fits the bill better than Waypoint Leasing, the world’s largest independent helicopter leasing company.
Waypoint was founded in 2013 by a team of helicopter industry veterans, most of whom had firsthand experience as helicopter operators. Waypoint’s three major long term investors are MSD Capital, L.P., Quantum Strategic Partners, and Cartesian Capital Group LLC. Collectively these three fund investors lead the way, giving the Ireland-based Waypoint financial depth and reliability to face any challenges that may show up on the world economy’s radar. The company now has $1.4 billion in helicopter assets, representing a fleet of over 120 helicopters which are leased to operators in more than
Vice PresidentSales and Relationship Management, Asia
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201544
20 countries around the world. Its clients value the integrity, experience, and commitment of Waypoint’s leadership team and financial sponsors. Over the years the company has expanded from its roots in Ireland to open offices in Australia, Brazil, Singapore, South Africa, and the UK, making it more easily accessible to its clients around the world.
Philip Stransky, Waypoint’s Vice President of Sales and Relationship Management, Asia, leads the company’s work in the Asia region. Philip came to the helicopter leasing business when he took a year off to attend business school after nearly a decade with SEACOR, principally in the marine business. While studying at MIT, he was regularly in touch with Ed Washecka, CEO of Waypoint, and his team, who were busy raising capital and getting Waypoint Leasing off the ground. Philip says, “Ed offered me the unique opportunity to return to Singapore, where I had spent three and a half years with SEACOR, to help catapult Waypoint’s efforts in the region with the goal of becoming the largest independent helicopter leasing company. By late 2014, when I came back to Singapore, Waypoint had already successfully negotiated and signed a number of leases in Asia. Our goal was then to provide current and potential customers with a local contact and the ability to act immediately and follow up swiftly. Being on the ground has been tremendously successful, giving us the ability to work on opportunities with regional clients and to ensure that we provide exciting solutions in a time sensitive manner.”
As a multi-national (France, USA, and UK) Philip grew up fascinated by aviation, clocking up a good number of air miles. He was given his first taste of the helicopter business in 2009 which only further increased his longing to be in the industry. “The opportunity of joining Waypoint was the ideal way of matching my personal passion for aviation with a background in business development,” says Philip.
Philip and his senior management team bring clients decades of experience, giving them a unique insight into the customers’ needs for high quality aircraft, innovative financing options, and long-standing relationships with service providers. Philip approaches the company’s role from the perspective of the operator and the end user. Waypoint’s leasing solutions address not only the present needs of the client, but also anticipate the cyclical realities of the helicopter industry, positioning Waypoint to be able to address the needs and challenges that lie just beyond the horizon as well.
Waypoint’s expertise is firmly fixed on the helicopter market. The company’s fleet of technologically advanced helicopters include aircraft manufactured by Finmeccanica (formerly AugustaWestland), Bell Helicopter, Airbus Helicopters, and Sikorsky. Its fleet ranges from heavy to medium to light-twin models,
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 45
and its customers utilize these helicopters in oil and gas, search and rescue, hospital emergency service, firefighting, utility, and government support operations. Philip sums up Waypoint’s competitive advantage this way, “Waypoint is run by those who are passionate about the helicopter business. Our senior managers have a firsthand understanding of operators’ needs and their desire for the most suitable aircraft, innovative and flexible financing solutions, and strong long-term relationships with service providers. This is the edge that positions us ahead of the game.”
Philip has been one of the groundbreakers in the industry. In 2015, Waypoint negotiated and signed a number of leases, and placing a new H145 in Papua New Guinea with Pacific was, for Philip, an especially gratifying achievement. He says, “We hope that the current year will continue to be a year of firsts, where we negotiate and sign new leases in countries which have so far eluded us.”
That is not to suggest that his career path has not been without its challenges. When asked about the notable obstacles he has faced in the industry, Philip says, “Arriving in Asia in 2010 was challenging. I had been based in Mexico, and had done business in Europe and Africa. However, understanding the nuances of working in Asia takes time and patience, particularly learning the details of a variety of cultures. Every day has been exciting and I am continuously enjoying the experience.”
Recognizing the many advantages of leasing over buying – including timely access to the required aircraft, matching of needs to supply, potential for worldwide operations, freeing up of capital, and avoiding risk and interest rates – many operators are turning to companies like Waypoint Leasing to meet their helicopter needs. The advantages Waypoint offers over other lessors are numerous. As a full service lessor, Waypoint offers numerous value-added services to operators, including flexible lease options, a global presence, competitive pricing, and flexible helicopter configurations. Waypoint’s strong relationships with OEMs and its global presence make
it one of the most attractive options of all helicopter leasing companies worldwide.
That is not to say that one is ever guaranteed smooth sailing, especially in a volatile industry like business aviation. Waypoint Leasing recognizes the challenges currently facing the market, particular with today’s low oil prices. In addressing these challenges, Philip says, “With the oil and gas market challenged by low oil prices, Waypoint has positioned its order book to focus on EMS and parapublic helicopters. At the Helitech 2015 show in London last October, we announced orders and commitments for up to 38 new rotorcraft. In a deal with Airbus Helicopters, Waypoint Leasing signed to buy up to 20 H135 singles over the next three years, making it the first lessor to offer the H135 in its portfolio.”
Waypoint also agreed to acquire 18 AugustaWestland helicopters, a mix of AW189 super medium twins, AW169 light intermediates, and the AW139 intermediate. At a time when other leasing companies who rushed into the market when oil and gas services commanded top dollar and are now dropping out due to low oil prices, Waypoint Leasing is not only continuing its service, but is expanding to meet its clients’ needs even better.
With a wealth of expertise and experience under his belt, Philip knows what it takes to make it in this tough industry. In offering advice to those who want to succeed in the helicopter leasing field, he says, “Principally, you have to understand the needs of each individual customer. The beauty of being based in Asia is that I get to cover a huge portion of the world where there is a tremendous variety of customs and ways of doing business. Handling these challenges successfully while providing each customer with timely attention can lead to exponential growth of the business while also bringing great personal satisfaction.”
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201546
INDIA
The India market is an emerging one that holds promise for 2016. Whereas net growth was flat in 2015, new regulations for helicopters from the Director General of Civil Aviation (DGAC), due to be issued in April 2016 after consultation with all the relevant stakeholders, should provide the catalyst to spur on renewed growth. Hopes are the regulations will be flexible enough to take advantage of a helicopter’s unique capabilities, and that the implementation process will be allowed to be handled by a separate, dedicated helicopter department within the DGCA. New regulations that are apparently being consider will allow helicopters to fly freely from point to point without prior ATC clearance in airspace below 5,000 feet, as well as in other areas that would otherwise be prohibited and/or restricted after filing the flight plan with the nearest ATC office. Interest is also high in introducing streamlined procedures so as to potentially reduce delays for getting approval for landing at temporary helipads.
The Indian market is the 5th largest in the Asia Pacific region and dominated by Airbus Hel icopters, Bel l Hel icopter and AgustaWestland. Their respective market shares of the Indian market are 39%, 29% and 12%, with the size categories uniquely dominated by either medium or single engine (40%/38% split) helicopters. The high market share of medium sized helicopters is driven by mission requirements from the onshore (included in the Multi-Mission category) and offshore oil and gas business in India, which also demonstrates the role and sensitivity energy plays in the local helicopter market.
The medium sized helicopter mostly utilised in India is the Dauphin / AS365 (40), followed then by the AW139 (10) & S-76C++ (5). The single engine helicopters in use are more diverse lead by the Bell 407 (29), Alouette / SA316 (26), AS350 (24) and finally the Dhruv (21) from local manufacturer Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).
The Indian market has 130 operators, but the top three operate 30% of the fleet. The top three are Pawan Hans Ltd., the Indian Coast Guard, and Global Vectra Helicorp. Pawan Hans Ltd. is 51% owned by the Government of India and 49% by the Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC). Its primary objective is to provide helicopter support services to the oil sector for its off-shore exploration operations and operates Dauphins. The Indian Coast Guard protects India’s maritime interests and enforces maritime law using Alouettes and Dhruvs. Global Vectra Helicorp. specializes in offshore and onshore transportation services to the oil and gas sector as well, but using AW139s and Bell 412s.
CENTRAL ASIA
304 in Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 47
15+0 91+0 34+0 100+0 4+00+15 0+93 0+34 0+97 0+4
30+0 100+0 74+0 1+0 17+0 3+0 4+0 14+0 3+0 4+00+31 0+100 0+73 0+1 0+17 0+3 0+4 0+14 0+3 0+4Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEMAg
usta
Wes
tland
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Enst
rom
HAL
MD Mil
Robi
nson
Schw
eize
r
Siko
rsky
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
89
120
37
221
4 5 4 517
88
120
38
221
4 5 4 517
124
5
43
19
113 121
519
116
43
2015 (304)
2014 (304)
2015 (304)
2014 (304)
INDIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201548
Breakdown by Size Category304 in Total
Breakdown by Mission304 in Total
39+29+12+7+6+2+2+1+1+G
39+24+15+8+8+3+2+1+GMedium 121 (40%)
Heavy 5 (2%)Piston 19 (6%)
Airbus Helicopters120 (39%)
Bell Helicopter88 (29%)
Agusta Westland 38 (12%)
HAL 21 (7%)
Robinson 17 (6%)
Sikorsky 5 (2%)
Mil 5 (2%)
Enstrom 2 (1%)
MD 4 (1%)
Schweizer 4 (1%)
Multi-Mission 117 (39%)
Corporate 74 (24%)
Offshore Operations 47 (15%)
SAR25 (8%)
Charter 24 (8%)
Flight Training 8 (3%) Law Enforcement 6 (2%)
Private 3 (1%)
Light Twin 43 (14%)
Single 116 (38%)
38+24+18+12+4+2+1+1+GAirbus Helicopters
(38%)
Bell Helicopter (24%)
AgustaWestland(18%)
HAL(12%)
Sikorsky (4%)
Mil (2%)
Others (1%)
MD (1%)
Note: The market share of Enstrom, Mil, Robinson and Schweizer’s replacement costs are less than 1%.
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size Replacement Cost (USD)
304 $1,643M
Turbine 285 (95%)
Multi-Mission39Turbine
94%
INDIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 49
Breakdown by Mission304 in Total 40+26+24+6+5+5+4+4+3+2+129+28+14+7+3+3+2+224+10+4Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only
285 in Total 23+1211515AW109 24
AS365 40
AS355 5
AW139 10
SA316 26
SA319 5
AW119 4
AS350 24
SA315 4
EC120 2
EC135 6
EC155 4
EC145 1
Bell 41229
Bell 429 7
Bell 430
MD 900 3
2
EC130 3
Bell 40728
Bell 230 3
Bell 427
MD 520 1
EN480
Dhruv
2
21
2
Bell 206 14
Bell 212 3
R66 1
S-76C++ 5
S-330 1
Mi-8 5
AgustaWestland38 (13%)
Airbus Helicopters 120 (42%)
Bell Helicopter88 (31%)
Enstrom 2 (1%)
MD 4 (1%)
Robinson 1
HAL 21 (7%)
Sikorsky 5 (2%)
Schweizer 1
Mil 5 (2%)
INDIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201550
44+25+23+9+9+7+6+5+4+4+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2Breakdown by OperatorTop 46 – Out of 130 Operators (2 or more helicopters)
Pawan Hans Helicopters
Indian Coast Guard
Global Vectra Helicorp
Heligo Charters
Hindustan Aeronautics
Deccan Charters
Indian Border Security Force
OSS Air Management
Prabhatam Aviation
United Helicharters
Aryan Aviation
Ghodawat Industries
Gov’t of Uttar Pradesh
HAL Rotary Wing Academy
Heritage Aviation
Himalayan Heli Services
India Fly Safe Aviation
Mesco Airlines
Reliance Commercial Dealers
UTair India
Aerotech Aviation India
Aryan Aviation
B.G. Shirke Construction Technology
Dhillon Aviation
Essar Group
Gov’t of Bihar
Gov’t of Jammu & Kashmir
Gov’t of Jharkhand
Gov’t of Madhya Pradesh
Gov’t of Maharashtra
Gov’t of Uttaranchal
Hindustan Construction Company
Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys
Indo Copters
Jaypee Associates
Kestrel Aviation
44
3
25
3
2
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
23
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
9
9
7
6
5
4
4 2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2King Rotors & Air Charter
Kingfisher Airlines
Oil & Natural Gas Corporation
Oxford Enterprises
Reliance Industries
Religare Aviation
Summit Aviation
Tata Power Company
Tata Steel
Trans Bharat Aviation
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
INDIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 51
44+25+23+9+9+7+6+5+4+4+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+244+25+23+9+9+7+6+5+4+4
Top Operator Fleets by Model
Pawa
n Ha
nsHe
licop
ters
Glob
al V
ectra
Helic
orp
Helig
o Ch
arte
rs
Decc
an C
harte
rs
OSS
Air
Man
agem
ent
Indi
an C
oast
Guar
d
Hind
usta
nAe
rona
utic
s
Indi
an B
orde
rSe
curit
y For
ce
Unite
d He
licha
rters
Prab
hata
mAv
iatio
n
Total
AgustaWestland
AW109 4 4
AW119 1 1
AW139 4 3 7
Airbus Helicopters
AS350 2 4 1 2 9EC155 1 1EC135 1 1 2AS355 1 1AS365 32 2 34EC130 1 1SA315 1 1SA316 20 1 21SA319 1 1
Bell Helicopter
Bell 206 3 2 5Bell 212 2 2Bell 230 1 1Bell 407 4 4Bell 412 12 4 2 2 20
HAL Dhruv 5 5 5 15Mil Mi-8 3 3
SchweizerS-300 2 2S-330 1 1
Total 44 25 23 9 9 7 6 5 4 4 136
44
25 239 9 7 6 5 4 42+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2
INDIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201552
Total Fleet Age Distribution304 in Total
Year of Manufacture
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Offs
hore
Oper
atio
ns
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Char
ter
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Priva
te
Corp
orat
e
SAR
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
AgustaWestland 5 22 8 2 1 38Airbus Helicopters 54 12 21 20 10 1 1 1 120Bell Helicopter 38 22 18 9 1 88Enstrom 1 1 2HAL 10 5 1 5 21MD 2 2 4Mil 2 3 5
Robinson 3 11 2 1 17Schweizer 1 3 4Sikorsky 1 4 5Total 117 74 47 25 24 8 6 3 304
Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
100+87+55+29+28+9+7+4117
74
47
25 24
8 6 3
Total
INDIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 53
Additions & Deductions Per Model
1
2
2-1
-3
-1
Agus
ta
Wes
tland
Bell
Hel
icop
ter
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
AW139
Bell 412
EC130
AS350
AS365
Deductions (-5)
New Deliveries (+1)
Pre-owned (+4)
+1-1
INDIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 55
112 in Total
SOUTHEAST ASIA
THAILAND
The largest share of helicopters in Thailand are used by the Thai government for law enforcement, environmental conservation, forestry, and aerial surveying. Only a few local operators have established traditional commercial operations and primarily for supporting the offshore oil and gas industry in the Gulf of Thailand, as well as providing helicopters for corporate use and charter services.
There are 112 helicopters operating in Thailand. Bell Helicopter is the market leader with 46%, followed by Airbus Helicopters with 30%, and Sikorsky and AgustaWestland at 12% and 7% respectively.
Uncharacteristically, most operators in Thailand chose to focus on one specific mission rather that a more diverse range of services. Providers of charter, EMS, SAR and offshore operations, as well as helicopters used by large Thai conglomerates for corporate transport, are all separate operators.
Primary government operators are the Thai Royal Police Department which is active in a variety of law enforcement activities. The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment is responsible for protecting the country’s natural resources.
In the offshore segment, SFS Aviation, Thai Aviation Services, and United Offshore Aviation operate a combined fleet of 21 helicopters.
Advance Aviation operates a fleet of five helicopters and are the largest charter service provider in the country.
Thailand’s fleet grew by only 1 helicopter in 2015 compared to 12 additions in 2014. Thailand’s aviation regulations restrict the importation of helicopters above 5 years old, making it difficult for used aircraft to penetrate the market, forcing operators and buyers to opt for new helicopters unless they are locally available. ASG expects multi-mission and utility helicopter activity to rise in Thailand in the coming years.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 55
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201556
6+0 37+0 4+0 62+0 2+00+5 0+37 0+4 0+64 0+2
49+0 26+0 21+0 4+0 5+0 3+0 2+0 1+00+50 0+27 0+21 0+5 0+3 0+3 0+2 0+1
7+0 32+0 53+0 6+0 13+00+8 0+34 0+52 0+5 0+13Net Fleet Growth by Mission
Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Robi
nson
Siko
rsky
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Offs
hore
Ope
ratio
ns
Char
ter
Corp
orat
e
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Priva
te
EMS
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
32
7 136
53
34
8 135
52
49
26
50
27 215 1234
213 1235
6
37 37
62
245
64
24
2015 (112)
2014 (111)
2015 (112)
2014 (111)
2015 (112)
2014 (111)
THAILAND
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 57
34+28+27+11+G
Breakdown by Size Category112 in Total
Breakdown by Mission112 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
46+30+12+7+5+G
44+24+19+4+3+3+2+1+GHeavy 2 (2%)
Robinson 5 (5%)
Piston 5 (4%)
AgustaWestland 8 (7%)
Light Twin 4 (4%)
Offshore Operations21 (19%)
Charter 5 (4%)
Corporate 3 (3%)
Flight Training 3 (3%)
EMS 1 (1%)
Private 2 (2%)
Single 37 (33%)
Airbus Helicopters 34 (30%)
Multi-Mission 27 (24%)Medium 64 (57%)
Bell Helicopter 52 (46%)
Law Enforcement 50 (44%)
Bell Helicopter(34%)
Sikorsky (28%)
AirbusHelicopters(27%)
AgustaWestland (11%)
Replacement Cost (USD)
Note: The market share of Robinson’s replacement cost is less than 1%.
Sikorsky13 (12%)
112 $623M
Turbine 96%
Law Enforcement
44%
THAILAND
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201558
Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only107 in Total
AW109AgustaWestland8 (7%)
8
EC155
EC130
EC135
EC145
AS350
AS365
AS355
AirbusHelicopters 34 (32%)
14
7
4
3
3
2
1
Bell Helicopter 52 (49%)
Bell 206
Bell 412
Bell 212
Bell 205
Bell 407
18
14
12
7
1
Sikorksy 13 (12%)
S-76C++
S-76C+
S-92
7
4
2
THAILAND
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 59
50+27+21+5+3+3+2+1
50+12+10+6+5+5+5+4+3+3+3Top Operator Fleets by Model
Polic
e-Av
iatio
nDe
pt
Thai
Avia
tion
Serv
ices
Adva
nce
Avia
tion
Agric
ultu
ral
Avia
tion
Thai
Sur
vey
Depa
rtmen
t
Elec
trici
ty G
ener
atin
gAu
thor
ity
Natu
ral R
esou
rces
Min
istry SFS
Avia
tion
Unite
d Of
fsho
reAv
iatio
n
Civil
Avia
tion
Trai
ning
Cen
ter
Helilu
ckAv
iatio
n
TotalAgustaWestland AW139 3 5 8
Airbus Helicopters
AS350 11 2 1 14AS355 1 1AS365 2 2EC130 3 1 4EC135 1 2 3EC155 5 2 7
Bell Helicopter
Bell 205 7 7Bell 206 15 2 1 18Bell 212 12 12Bell 407 1 1Bell 412 9 2 11
Robinson R44 3 2 5
SikorskyS-76C+ 1 3 4S-76C++ 7 7S-92 2 2
Total 50 12 10 6 5 5 5 4 3 3 3 106
50
12 10 6 5 5 5 4 3 3 3
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
Offs
hore
Oper
atio
ns
Corp
orat
e
Priva
te
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Char
ter
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
EMS
AgustaWestland 8 8Airbus Helicopters 7 19 5 2 1 34Bell Helicopter 43 6 1 2 52Robinson 2 3 5Sikorsky 13 13Total 50 27 21 5 3 3 2 1 112
50
27 215 3 3 2 1
Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
Total
THAILAND
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201560
Total Fleet Age Distribution112 in Total
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Year of Manufacture
THAILAND
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 61
Deductions (-4)
New Deliveries (+4)
Pre-owned (+1)
Additions & Deductions Per Model1 in total
AW139
EC155
EC130
EC165
AS365
BK117
Bell 430
R44
1
1
1
-1
-1
-1
-1
2
Agus
ta
Wes
tland
Bell
Hel
icop
ter
Robi
nson
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
+1+2
-1-1
1
1
1
2
THAILAND
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201562
i
During the oil industry’s boom time when oil prices were three figures per barrel, offshore helicopters were selling at an incredible pace. Perceiving a huge market opportunity, companies serving the oil & gas industry likewise started popping up everywhere. But as with any growth surge based on a boom in a notoriously volatile market, not all the new start-ups that came along were built to last. Those that were constructed to weather the lean times, as we find ourselves in today, recognized that to survive one key element was the need to create a long-term culture of expertise and safety. SFS Aviation Co. Ltd. in Thailand is one of the hardiest operators to be found in the helicopter industry, founded on a safety culture that has not only won it countless accolades, but also provides an excellent model for how newcomers to the industry might succeed, even in a market as tough as today.
The secret to SFS’s success has been its commitment to a safety culture that in turn opens the door for constant expansion and opportunity. The company is part of a Thai-owned family business with revenues of US$350 million which specializing in fuel, lubricants, chemicals, land
and marine logistics, fabrications, aviation, and the R&D activities related to these industries. Founded in 1990 by CEO and professionally trained helicopter pilot Chira Ratanarat, SFS currently flies offshore in Thailand with new technology aircraft, operations that began in 2005. SFS is the only Thai operator that is in compliance with Thai legal regulations regarding the number of Thai pilots, and is the first to use European standard manuals, a new Thai Director of Civil Aviation requirement.
In addressing the current struggles in the offshore helicopter market, SFS Aviation CEO Tisanu Ratanarat says, “All of us are trying to survive this ‘great down-turn’ in our own ways. But we hope that despite the cost-conscious environment, all of us can continue to stay true to our mottos and our essential safety policies. In fact, with a slow market and reduced activities, there is no better time than now to look inward and see how we can improve our standardized processes. It is an opportunity to enhance our services so that, when the market turns up again, our industries will be even safer than they are today.”
Operator ProfileSFS Aviation
SPOTLIGHT ON SAFETY
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201562
Tisanu RatanaratCEOSFS Avation
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 63
i
SFS’s commitment to safety has been a mainstay of its development and vision from the earliest days. Ratanarat suggests that there are several tasks that will help operators reach the highest level of safety performance. These tasks include surveying and recognizing all the possible threats and risks in the industry, analyzing and mapping those risks against unwanted hazardous scenarios, designing r isk control processes to prevent those scenarios from happening, implementing and monitoring risk control processes, and continually revamping the processes to further strengthen them before reimplementation. In addition, safety performance initiatives can be enhanced through the introduction of a Safety Management System and Audit Program. SFS itself provides a particularly strong example of the application of these initiatives and enhancements, and remains committed to the idea that the right enhancements of this sort will drive operators in the region to perform better in safety management.
Ratanarat adds further, “An appropriate Audit Program designed to build up and lead to a higher and safer performing operation assumes that the operator will keep records of Safety KPIs or SPIs (Safety Performance Indicators) and logs of the existing and redesigned and improved risk control processes.” The steps to formulate such a program begin with an audit of basic standard operation documentation, hardware, and operation/maintenance/training records. From there, it moves to an audit of activities under the Safety Management System, such as Safety Case and Management of Change. The next step is to determine whether Risk Profiles and Maps reflect the real risks in the operating environment and whether the control processes for those risks are actually in place. From there, the program moves to an audit for additional risk-related changes and incoming triggers, leading to an update (i.e., redesign and implementation)
of the relevant Risk Control Processes. Next, an audit is made of the effectiveness and elegance of the design evolution of the Risk Control Processes. The final step is an audit of how quickly the Risk Control Processes are modified from the time the trigger occurs, so as to minimize exposure time to any of the new risks that might surface.
Ratanarat notes that passing an audit of the above depth and scale is a challenge for any company, especially because the current standards and guidelines stop at the second step. He adds, “What is needed is the commitment and drive from individual auditors to seek further solutions. The goal should be to push past the fourth step, which would mean attaining true safety performance.”
To Ratanarat and SFS, it is obvious that the goal of all oil companies and operators should be to operate safely so as to avoid accidents and save lives. The company hopes to set a standard for the region, calling on its fellow operators to allocate the necessary time and management resources to create an in-depth Safety Management System Specification and complementary Audit Program. Ratanarat urges, “Now is the opportune time to drive our region’s safety to the next level. If we succeed, we can all come out on the other side better geared for a safer tomorrow.”
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 63
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 65
200 in Total
The Philippines helicopter fleet has the characteristics of a mature, developed and relatively free market in terms of airspace and operating regulations. There are 200 helicopters in service in the Philippines, up from 186 in 2014, representing an 8% increase. Airbus Helicopters represents over 40% of the fleet, followed by Robinson with 22%, Bell Helicopter 21%, and AgustaWestland with a 7% market share.
The geography of the Philippines makes helicopters an essential means of efficient transportation. The archipelago consists of over 7,000 islands in three main island groups, Luzon in the North, central Visayas, and Mindanao in the South. Transportation infrastructure within the main islands is still poor despite government efforts and plans to improve them over time. Severe traffic within and on the roads leading to Manila make mobility extremely difficult at times. Adding to the geographic layout and poor infrastructure, the Philippines are frequently hit by extreme weather conditions causing occasional natural disasters requiring significant relief efforts. These conditions make helicopters a major internal means of transport for corporations with operations throughout the country such as the construction industry, mining, agriculture, fisheries, and livestock.
There are over 100 operators in the Philippines for a fleet of 200 helicopters. Many operators are individuals and corporations managing their own helicopters, which typically are either light single or piston-engine helicopters. These 2 types represent 66% of the total Philippines fleet. This strong and stable market in terms of private transport and corporate use in the Philippines results in these missions representing 42% of the market, the largest corporate market share in the Asia Pacific region. This is followed by multi-mission helicopters (28%) and those used for charter services (13%).
There are very few civil helicopters dedicated to SAR and EMS. Some of these operations are under the responsibility of the Philippines navy which has been slowly adding helicopters and making plans for SAR and disaster relief capabilities.
Additions to the Philippines fleet in 2015 were deliveries to a combination of corporate and government entities. 11 of these were new aircraft, 8 were pre-owned, along with 5 deductions.
In preparation for the upcoming elections in May 2016, many operators have been gearing-up and preparing their fleets for the expected high volume of charter requirements during the election campaigns of electoral candidates.
In Manila, the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) is home to a large number of helicopter operators. However, high traffic levels and the lack of space at the airport is making the environment increasingly challenging and is causing some general aviation companies to look for alternative operational solutions. Clark International Airfield is positioning itself as a primary candidate to becoming a general aviation hub and attracting aviation related businesses, including helicopters, to move their operations to the Clark Freeport Zone.
PHILIPPINES
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201566
PHILIPPINES
16+0 79+0 37+0 2+0 6+0 44+0 2+0 0+0Net Fleet Growth by Mission
Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
0+14 0+84 0+43 0+2 0+9 0+45 0+2 0+3
74+0 52+0 26+0 12+0 11+0 5+0 3+0 3+0 1+0
47+0 82+0 30+0 27+0
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Enst
rom MD
Robi
nson
Schw
eize
r
Siko
rsky
Corp
orat
e
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Char
ter
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
Priva
te
Offs
hore
Ope
ratio
ns
SAR
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
EMS
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Mei
dum
0+75 0+57 0+26 0+18 0+11 0+5 0+3 0+3 0+2
0+48 0+85 0+32 0+35
84
3743
2 2
44
62 2 1
45
914
79
16
74
51
26
75
57
2612
5 13311
185 233
11
47
30 27
82
4832 35
85
2015 (200)
2014 (186)
2015 (200)
2014 (186)
2015 (200)
2014 (186)
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 67
PHILIPPINES
50+26+16+3+2+2+1+G Airbus Helicopters(50%)Bell Helicopter (26%)
AgustaWestland(16%)
MD (3%) Sikorsky (2%)
Robinson (2%)
Breakdown by Size Category200 in Total
Breakdown by Mission200 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
5+2+1+42+22+21+7+G
37+28+13+9+5+3+2+2+1+GMedium 35 (18%)
AgustaWestland 14 (7%)
Light Twin 32 (16%)
MD 9 (5%)
Corporate 75 (37%)
EMS 2 (1%)
Charter 26 (13%)
LawEnforcement18 (9%)
Private 11 (5%)
Offshore Operations5 (3%)
SAR 3 (2%)Flight Training 3 (2%)
Single 85 (42%)
Airbus Helicopters 84 (42%)
Piston 48 (24%)
Robinson 45 (22%)
Multi-Mission57 (28%)
Bell Helicopter 43 (21%)
Others 4 (2%)
Sikorsky 1 (1%) Others (1%)
Replacement Cost (USD)
200 $652M
Turbine 76%
Corporate37%
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201568
PHILIPPINES
Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only152 in Total
AW109
AW139
Bell 206
AW119
7
Bell 412
EC130
BO105
AS355
AS350
Bell 429
EC135
EC155
Bell 430
Bell 407
EC145
SA341
Bell 427
Bell 214
EN480
MD 500
MD 900
MD 600
MD 520
S-76A
AS365
SA313
AgustaWestland14 (9%)
AirbusHelicopters 84 (55%)
MD 9 (6%)
Bell Helicopter 43 (28%)
Sikorksy 1 (1%)
Enstrom 1 (1%)
8
4
35
16
10
7
4
4
2
1
1
19
13
5
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
4
4
2
2
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 69
PHILIPPINES
15
12
9
8
6
4
3
2
2
2
4
3
2
2
4
3
2
2
6
4
3
2
2
2
4
3
2
2
4
Breakdown by OperatorTop 29 – Out of 110 Operators (2 or more helicopters)
Lionair
National Police
INAEC Aviation
Subic Int’l Air Charter
Asian Aerospace Corporation
National Defense
Airgurus
Challenger Aero Air
Helitrend
Philippines National Grid
PhilJets Aero Services
Royal Star Aviation
Asia Aircraft Overseas
Beeline Helicopters
Frabelle Properties
Gov’t of Philippines - Air Trans Office
Philip Morris Fortune Tobacco
Airspan Corporation
Executive Heli Jet
GCA Skyline
Gov’t of Philippines
HHIC-Phil
Masters Flying School
Philippine Airlines
Philippine Coast Guard
Philippine Long Distance Telephone
TDG Asia
Trans Pacific
Vibrant Earth Movers
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201570
PHILIPPINES
75+57+26+18+11+5+3+3+2
15+12+9+8+6+6+4+4+4+4+4+4Top Operator - Fleet Breakdown by Model
Natio
nal P
olic
e
Lion
air
Subi
c In
t’lAi
r Cha
rter
Natio
nal D
efen
se
Chal
leng
er
Aero
Air
PhilJ
ets
Aero
Serv
ices
INAE
C Av
iatio
n
Asia
n Ae
rosp
ace
Corp
orat
ion
Airg
urus
Helit
rend
Philip
pine
s N
atio
nal G
rid
Roya
l Sta
r Av
iatio
n
Total
AgustaWestlandAW109 1 1 1 3 6AW139 2 2
Airbus Helicopters
AS350 4 2 3 1 1 3 1 2 17AS355 2 2AS365 1 1BO105 6 6EC130 2 2 2 6EC135 1 1EC145 1 1
Bell Helicopter
Bell 206 1 2 1 1 5Bell 412 6 1 7Bell 427 1 1Bell 429 1 1
MDMD 500 2 2MD 600 1 1MD 900 2 2
Robinson R44 15 2 1 1 19Total 15 12 9 8 6 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 80
1215 9 8 6 6 4 4 4 4 4 4
Corp
orat
e
Char
ter
Priva
te
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
EMS
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
Offs
hore
Oper
atio
ns
SAR
AgustaWestland 5 5 2 2 14Airbus Helicopters 33 22 12 10 2 3 2 84Bell Helicopter 16 18 6 2 1 43Enstrom 1 1 2MD 3 6 9Robinson 17 5 14 2 5 1 1 45Schweizer 2 2Sikorsky 1 1Total 75 57 26 18 11 5 3 3 2 200
75
57
2618 11 5 3 3 2
Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 71
PHILIPPINES
Total Fleet Age Distribution200 in Total
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Year of Manufacture
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201572
PHILIPPINES
Additions & Deductions Per Model14 in total
Deductions (-5)
New Deliveries (+11)
Pre-owned (+8)
Additions & Deductions Per Model14 in total
AW139
AW109
AC350
EC130
MD 900
MD 500
R44
S-76A
Bell 412
Bell 429
Bell 427
Bell 407
Bell 206
-1
-1
1
2
2
1 1
6
1
1
2
1
1
-1
-2
Agus
ta
Wes
tland
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Bell
Hel
icop
ter
MD
Robi
nson
Siko
rsky
-2+5
+6+3
+1+1
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 73
MALAYSIA
165 in Total
There are 165 civil helicopters in operations in Malaysia, down from 169 last year. The fleet is dominated by Airbus Helicopters with a market share of 50% followed by AgustaWestland at 20%, and Bell Helicopter, Robinson and Sikorsky trailing with 12%, 9% and 7% market share respectively.
Malaysia is the most dominant offshore player in Southeast Asia with nearly 30% of the total fleet configured for offshore oil and gas support. These operations are carried out by 4 main operators with the largest being MHS Aviation and Weststar Aviation, both of which operate large fleets of helicopters off the Northern coast of West Malaysia. In Borneo, Awan Inspirasi, and Sazma Aviation are the main offshore support service providers.
With the market being dominated by offshore configured helicopters, many operators have been facing severe challenges due to the global oil and gas downturn. As a result, some of these operators have been seeking work opportunities for their helicopters in other mission categories and even outside of Malaysia.
Medium and heavy helicopters make-up 50% of the Malaysian fleet primarily due to the high number of helicopters active in government SAR operations and in the offshore fleet.
Helicopters for corporate use and VIP charter services, represent nearly 30% of the Malaysia fleet.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 73
Southeast Asia is home to some of the most beautiful islands and seas anywhere in the world. Often, access to these islands is limited to travel by sea or by smaller, more agile aircraft. Throughout the Philippines, in particular, there are hard to reach locations that are desirable not only for offshore oil and gas companies, but also to the tourism industry and aerial photographers. INAEC has made these and other sites in the region more accessible to its clients by providing services including contracted offshore (OGP) air transport, aircraft operations and management, aircraft mainte-nance, medical evacuation, high-value cargo transport, and charter aircraft for banks, aerial photographers, and corporate executives.
Though it was officially founded on November 9, 1993, INAEC Aviation Cor-poration has roots that reach all the way back to 1932. Dexter Ampong,
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201574
INAEC Aviation Corporation
Dexter AmpongGeneral Manager INAEC Aviation Corporation
General Manager of INAEC, says, “INAEC goes back to its founding in 1932 as Iloilo-Negros Air Express Corp. It was the first Filipino-owned civil airline in the Philippines, founded by sugar and shipping magnate Don Eugenio Lopez. After all of its aircraft were destroyed in World War Two, it was revived and eventually sold to another group that started Philippines Airlines. From then on, the company became the first Filipino airline to go international, offering routes to Hong Kong, Bangkok, San Francisco, Shanghai, and India. In 1993, INAEC was reincorporated and is now serving the oil and gas industry. Its other main businesses are corporate charter, aircraft management, FBO, and aircraft maintenance.”
Born from the heritage established by the ingenious INAEC, INAEC Aviation Corporation began in 1993 with one King Air 200 airplane and one Bell 206L3 helicopter. Today, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lopez Inc., a Filipino owned company, its fleet includes three SKA 350 turboprop airplanes, two AW139 helicopters, one Bell 429 helicopter, two EC135 helicopters, two AS355 F2 helicopters, and two AS350 B2 helicopters.
The company’s growth over the years is obvious just from the expansion of its fleet. “INAEC offers reliable aircraft, with a deep pool of aircraft to back up our commitment to clients,” said Ampong. Of course, on the road to such success, many challenges will crop up along the way. “INAEC is heavily involved in the Oil and Gas industry which is growing, but with the current low oil price, potential clients are putting on hold their projects that require helicopter services,” noted Ampong. INAEC is also driven by the vision of becoming the preferred air charter provider in Asia. With this guiding ethos, its concentrated mission is to provide safe, reliable air charter services that comply with both local and international standards. These values, handed down as part of the Lopez heritage, are a source of great pride to the women and men at INAEC, inspiring great dedication in all who work with the company.
The future looks bright for charter air service businesses in the Philippines and the ASEAN region, and even the entire Asia-Pacific. INAEC is committed to the long term potential of the in-dustry, and will be keeping a keen eye on developmental opportunities in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond.
75ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 77
11+0 34+0 40+0 68+0 16+00+11 0+33 0+38 0+66 0+17
50+0 33+0 28+0 18+0 12+0 12+0 10+0 4+0 2+00+47 0+32 0+31 0+18 0+11 0+11 0+10 0+3 0+2
30+0 87+0 20+0 4+0 14+0 14+00+33 0+83 0+19 0+4 0+15 0+11Net Fleet Growth by Mission
Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Mil
Robi
nson
Siko
rsky
Offs
hore
Ope
ratio
ns
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Cor
pora
te
Char
ter
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
SAR
EMS
Priva
te
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
30141420
4
87
33
1115194
83
50
33
47
32 28
124 2
10121831
113 2
101118
11
34 33
68
16
40
11
66
17
38
2015 (165)
2014 (169)
2015 (165)
2014 (169)
2015 (165)
2014 (169)
MALAYSIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201578
56+25+12+4+3+GAirbus Helicopters
(56%)
AgustaWestland (25%)
Sikorsky (12%)
Bell Helicopter (4%)
Mil (3%)
Replacement Cost (USD)
Breakdown by Size Category165 in Total
Breakdown by Mission165 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
50+20+12+9+7+2+G
28+19+19+11+7+7+6+2+1+GSingle 33 (20%)
Robinson 15 (9%)
Bell Helicopter19 (12%)
Heavy 17 (10%)
Piston 11 (7%)
Mil 4 (2%)
Sikorsky 11 (7%)
Multi-Mission 32 (19%)
Offshore Operations47 (28%)
Corporate 31 (19%)
Charter18 (11%)
Law Enforcement11 (7%)
Flight Training11 (7%)
SAR 10 (6%)EMS 3 (2%)
Private 2 (1%)
Medium 66 (40%)
Airbus Helicopters 83 (50%)
Light Twin 38 (23%)
AgustaWestland 33 (20%)
165 $1,156M
Offshore Operations
28%Turbine 93%
MALAYSIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 79
29+2+1+119+14+11+9+7+7+6+5+2+1+114+2+2+15+4+1+14 4Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only154 in Total
AW139 29
AS355 19
EC155 7
AS332L2 3
Bell 206 14
Mi-8 4
S-76C+ 1
AW109 2
AS365 14
EC120 7
EC145 1
Bell 407 2
R66 4
S-76B 1
AW119 1
EC135 11
BO105 6
AS332L1 1
Bell 429 2
S-76C 5
AW189 1
EC225 9
AS350 5
Bell 222 1
S-76C++ 4
AgustaWestland33 (21%)
AirbusHelicopters83 (54%)
BellHelicopter19 (12%)
Mil 4 (3%)
Robinson 4 (3%)
Sikorsky 11 (7%)
Breakdown by Mission165 in Total
MALAYSIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201580
23+19+11+10+8+7+7+7+7+6+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+2+2+2Breakdown by OperatorTop 20 – Out of 56 Operators (2 or more helicopters)
Weststar Aviation
MHS Aviation
Hornbill Skyways
Sabah Air Aviation
Malaysian Police
Awan Inspirasi
Layang-Layang Aero
Malaysian Fire & Rescue
Solaire Systems
Malaysian Maritime
Solaire Systems
Aerial Power Lines
Asia Pacific Flight Training
Danga Bay
Helistar
PLUS Helicopter
Systematic Aviation Services
Adtec
Berjaya Air
YTL Power
23
19
11
10
8
7
7
4
3
3
3
7
7
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
MALAYSIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 81
54+32+29+18+11+11+10+3+2
46+38+22+20+16+14+14+14+14+12Top Operator Fleets by Model
Wes
tsta
rAv
iatio
n Se
rvic
es
Horn
bill
Skyw
ays
Mal
aysi
anPo
lice
Laya
ng-L
ayan
gAe
ro
Mal
aysi
an M
ariti
me
MHS
Avia
tion
Saba
h Ai
rAv
iatio
n
Awan
Insp
irasi
Mal
aysi
an F
ire&
Res
cue
Sola
ire S
yste
ms
Total
AgustaWestlandAW109 1 1 2AW139 18 3 2 3 26AW189 1 1
Airbus Helicopters
AS350 1 1EC155 1 1EC225 5 3 8EC135 5 5AS332L1 1 1AS332L2 3 3AS355 1 3 3 8 1 16AS365 1 3 4BO105 6 6EC145 1 1EC120 1 1
Bell Helicopter Bell 206 5 6 11Mil Mi-8 4 4
RobinsonR44 5 5R66 1 1
SikorskyS-76C 5 5S-76C++ 1 1 1 3
Total 23 19 11 10 8 7 7 7 7 6 105
2319
11 10 8 7 7 7 7 6
Offs
hore
Oper
atio
ns
Corp
orat
e
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
SAR
Priva
te
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Char
ter
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
EMS
AgustaWestland 22 1 3 1 6 33Airbus Helicopters 16 20 21 8 11 3 3 1 83Bell Helicopter 8 2 9 19Mil 4 4Robinson 3 3 8 1 15Sikorsky 9 2 11Total 47 32 31 18 11 11 10 3 2 165
47
32 3118 11 11 10 3 2
Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
23+19+11+10+8+7+7+7+7+6+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+2+2+2 Total
MALAYSIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201582
Total Fleet Age Distribution165 in Total
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Year of Manufacture
MALAYSIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 83
Additions & Deductions Per Model-4 in total
AW139
AW189
EC135
EC155
EC225
AS355
AS350
BO105
AS365
Bell 206
R66
S-76C++
4-2
1
1
1
1
2-1
-1
-1
-2
-3
-1
-3
Agus
ta
Wes
tland
Aitb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Bell
Hel
icop
ter
Robi
nson
Siko
rsky
Deductions (-14)
New Deliveries (+7)
Pre-owned (+3)
+3-1
-3+1
-4
MALAYSIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 85
INDONESIA
199 in Total
Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world. It consists of five major islands and about 30 smaller groups. There is a total number of over 17,000 islands of which about 6,000 are inhabited, extending over a very large area from East to West and between the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Indonesia suffers from poor infrastructure in its rural areas and significant traffic in its main cities, making it an ideal market for helicopters.
The Indonesian civil helicopter fleet grew to 199 helicopters in 2015 making it the 8th largest fleet in the Asia-Pacific region. Growth was 7.6% versus 2014 with the Indonesian market adding 14 net helicopters in 2015, 69% of which were pre-owned and 31% new.
The market is almost equally shared between Bell Helicopter and Airbus Helicopters — 37% and 36% respectively, with the remainder of the fleet then shared between all other manufacturers where Sikorsky and Enstrom have carved out the larger shares. By size category, the market is almost equally shared between medium and single-engine helicopters — 40% and 39% respectively. Medium size helicopters are a mix of Bell Helicopter (40), Airbus Helicopters (18) and Sikorsky (16), and the single-engine category is a mix of Bell Helicopter (32) and Airbus Helicopters (21). The medium size category grew 11.1% in 2015, and the single-engine category grew 10%.
Growth in 2015 was highest for Airbus Helicopters at 7.5% and Bell Helicopter with 5.7%, with most of the added helicopters being put into corporate service (+20% for 2015), offshore operations (+19.2%) and multi-mission applications (+9.5%). Multi-mission is the largest application for helicopters in Indonesia with 41% of the fleet being utilised for these types of roles, which typically entail supporting remote locations and mountainous regions that require frequent personnel and equipment transport. This need is being driven by its resources-based industries mainly involved in coal and tin mining, timber, fishing and agriculture. The next largest missions are law enforcement (17%), offshore (16%) and corporate roles (9%).
Three of the top 4 operators in Indonesia are state owned. The largest is the National Police with a fleet of single and light twin helicopters including the Airbus Helicopters BO105s and Enstrom EN480s — 33 helicopters in total. The 2nd largest is Pelita Air Services with a fleet of 16 helicopters. Pelita was formed when 2 stated owned oil companies merged, and its primary mission is to support the oil and gas industry in Indonesia. Pelita’s fleet is primarily medium size helicopters — S-76s and Bell 412/430s. The 4th largest is the National Search & Rescue Agency with a mixed Airbus Helicopters fleet of light twins and mediums. The sole private operator in the Top 4 is Travira Air. Operating since 1983, Travira Air serves multinational oil, gas and mining corporations as well as medical service companies with operational bases in Balikpapan, Denpasar, and Matak. Its fleet of 16 helicopters included 7 S-76s, 5 Bell Helicopter, 2 Airbus Helicopters and 2 AW139s.
One of the biggest issues facing Indonesian operators in 2016 are the new requirements introduced in the latter half of 2015 that: i) in-operation helicopters are not allowed to be older than 30 years and ii) new imported helicopters are not allowed to be older than 10 years. The 30 year limitation alone effects 55 helicopters in the Indonesian fleet – so an enormous 28% of the fleet including BO105s, Bell 206s, Bell 212s, and S-76As. The Top 4 operators will all be impacted, especially the National Police and National Search & Rescue Agency.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 85
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201586
INDONESIA
1+0 70+0 38+0 72+0 4+00+1 0+77 0+37 0+80 0+4
74+0 32+0 26+0 15+0 17+0 13+0 5+0 2+0 1+00+81 0+33 0+31 0+18 0+15 0+13 0+5 0+2 0+1
0+7 0+72 0+74 0+18 0+3 0+4 0+3 0+2 0+165+0 67+0 70+0 18+0 2+0 4+0 3+0 1+0 15+0Net Fleet Growth by Mission
Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Enst
rom
Kam
ov MD Mil
Robi
nson
Siko
rsky
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
Offs
hore
Ope
ratio
ns
Corp
orat
e
Char
ter
SAR
EMS
Priva
te
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
67
5 3 115
418
2
7072
7 3 216
418
3
74
74
32
81
33 2617
2 151315
3115
2 151318
1
70 77 72
4
38
1
80
4
37
2015 (199)
2014 (185)
2015 (199)
2014 (185)
2015 (199)
2014 (185)
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 87
INDONESIA
40+31+19+5+2+1+1+1+GAirbus Helicopters
(40%)
Bell Helicopter (31%)
Sikorsky(19%)
AugustaWestland (5%)
Mil (2%)
Kamov (1%)
Enstrom (1%)
Others (1%)
Replacement Cost (USD)
Breakdown by Size Category199 in Total
Breakdown by Mission199 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
36+37+9+8+4+2+2+1+1+G
41+17+16+9+8+6+2+1+0+GLight Twin 37 (19%)
AgustaWestland 7 (4%)
MD 4 (2%)
Sikorsky 16 (8%)
Enstrom 18 (9%)
Heavy 4 (2%)
Piston 1
Mil 3 (1%)Robinson 2 (1%)
Kamov 3 (2%)
Multi-Mission 81 (41%)
Flight Training 1
OffshoreOperations31 (16%)
Corporate18 (9%)
Charter15 (8%)
SAR 13 (6%)EMS 5 (2%)
Private 2 (1%)
Medium 80 (40%)
Bell Helicopter74 (37%)
Single 77 (39%)
Airbus Helicopters 72 (36%)
Law Enforcement 33 (17%)
Turbine 99%
Note: The market value of Robinson’s replacement cost is less than 1%.
199 $1,075M
Multi-Mission41%
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201588
INDONESIA 3+3+130+14+8+5+4+3+3+2+2+122+18+14+8+6+4+28+5+2+118+3+4+3+1Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only198 in Total
AW109 3
AW139 3
AW119 1
BO105 30
AS365 8
EC130 4
SA315 3
EC135 2
AS332C
Bell 206 18
Bell 429 8
Bell 430 4
EN480 18
MD 500 4
R66 1
S-76A 5
AS350 14
EC155 5
BK117 3
EC145 2
1
Bell 412 22
Bell 407 14
Bell 212 6
Bell 427 2
KA-32 3
Mi-8 3
S-76C++ 8
S-76C 2
S-76A+ 1
AgustaWestland7 (4%)
AirbusHelicopters72 (36%)
Bell Helicopter74 (37%)
Enstrom 18 (9%)
Kamov 3 (2%)
MD 4 (2%)
Mil 3 (2%)
Robinson 1 (1%)
Sikorsky 16 (8%)
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 89
INDONESIA33+16+16+10+8+6+6+6+5+5+4+4+4+4+4+3+3+3+3+3+3+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2Breakdown by OperatorTop 33 – Out of 58 Operators (2 or more helicopters)
National Police
Travira Air
Pelita Air Service
National SAR
Airfast Indonesia
Air Transport Service
Helimission
National Utility Helicopters
Derazona Air
Intan Angkasa
Air Pacific Utama
Gatari Air Service
Heli SGI
Hevilift
Indonesia Air
Air Born
Gudang Garam
Seacons Trading
Transwisata Prima
Weststar Aviation
Whitesky Aviation
Cheysia Aurelia
Dimonim Air
Dominair
Eastindo Air
Ersa Eastern
Jhonlin Air
Nusantara Buana Air
Pegasus Air Services
Penerbangan Angkasa Semesta
Sabang Merauke Raya Air Charter
Sampoerna Air
Susi Air
33
16
16
10
8
6
5
3
2
4
3
2
6
4
3
2
4
3
2
6
4
3
2
4
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
5
3+3+130+14+8+5+4+3+3+2+2+122+18+14+8+6+4+28+5+2+118+3+4+3+1
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201590
INDONESIA
81+33+31+18+15+13+5+2+1
33+16+16+10+8+6+6+6+5+5Top Operator Fleets by Model
Natio
nal P
olic
e
Natio
nal S
AR
Air T
rans
port
Se
rvic
e
Natio
nal U
tility
Helic
opte
rs
Pelit
a Ai
r Ser
vice
Airfa
st In
done
sia
Helim
issi
on
Dera
zona
Air
Trav
ira A
ir
Total AgustaWestland AW139 2 2
Airbus Helicopters
AS350 1 2 1 1 5AS365 3 2 5BO105 10 3 8 6 27EC130 2 2EC145 1 1SA315 1 1
Bell Helicopter
Bell 206 2 5 2 2 11Bell 212 1 1Bell 412 4 3 3 4 2 16Bell 429 1 1Bell 430 3 3
MD MD 500 2 2Enstrom EN480 18 18Mil Mi-8 2 2
Sikorsky
S-76A 2 3 5S-76A+ 1 1S-76C 2 2S-76C++ 2 4 6
Total 33 16 16 10 8 6 6 6 5 5 111
3316 16 10 8 6 6 56
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Offs
hore
Oper
atio
ns
Char
ter
EMS
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
Law
Enf
orce
men
t
Corp
orat
e
SAR
Priva
te
AgustaWestland 1 3 1 2 7Airbus Helicopters 24 13 4 9 9 11 2 72Bell Helicopter 45 2 8 8 4 2 3 1 1 74Enstrom 18 18Kamov 3 3
MD 4 4Mil 3 3
Robinson 1 1 2Sikorsky 16 16Total 81 33 31 18 15 13 5 2 1 199
81
33 3118 15 13
5 2 1
Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
Inta
n An
gkas
a
5
Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 91
INDONESIA
Total Fleet Age Distribution199 in Total
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Year of Manufacture
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201592
INDONESIA
AW139
AS350
AS365
EC135
Bell 429
Bell 206
Bell 412
1
1 1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
-1
-1
Agus
ta
Wes
tland
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Bell
Hel
icop
ter
Kam
ovRo
bins
onSi
kors
ky
KA-32
R66
S-76C++
Deductions (-2)
New Deliveries (+5)
Pre-owned (+11)
+2+5
+4+1
+1+1
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 93
MYANMAR
Breakdown by OEM & Model13 in Total
1
AW139
3
AS365
5
S-76C++
AgustaWestland Airbus Helicopters Sikorsky TotalAir Myanmar 1 2 3CNOOC 1 1Heli-Union 1 4 5Hevilift 3 3Private 1 1Total 1 5 7 13
Hopes for economic and political reforms led to continued investments and development in Mynamar in 2015, despite many taking a “wait and see” attitude in regards to what changes the new government may bring. Interests toward Myanmar’s helicopter industry have been aimed primarily at offshore support, but also towards the use of helicopters for corporate and utility operations.
Myanmar’s year end 2015 fleet consisted of only 13 helicopters primarily serving the offshore oil and gas industry. This was unchanged compared to 2014.
In 2014, Myanmar concluded a tender for 50 offshore blocks opening up its gulf to further oil and gas exploration. Some of those blocks have become active in 2015, but several have decided to defer operations until the downturn in the oil and gas industry shows signs of recovery.
There is only one civil operator in Myanmar using a local AOC for multi-mission activity in-country. The rest of the fleet are foreign register helicopters providing offshore support.
13 in Total
AS350
2
S-76C
1 1
S-76C+
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201594
LAOS
CAMBODIA
There are six helicopters active in Laos which are all used for multi-mission utility operations. The Airbus Helicopters AS350 is the model of choice for Lao Westcoast, which is the primary Lao civil helicopter operator performing utility work and providing charter services. There is also one Mil-8 helicopter used by Lao Airlines for local charter services.
As of year-end 2015, there were 8 helicopters active in Cambodia which were used for multi-mission utility operations, charter and VIP transport. Cambodia’s civil helicopters are all light single and twin engine Airbus Helicopters.
8 in Total
6 in Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 95
VIETNAM
Breakdown by Model27 in Total
1
EC120 EC155
4
AS332L2
4 4
EC225EC130
2 2
Cabri G2
10
Mi-8
Vietnam National Helicopter Corporation, through its subsidiaries Southern Vietnam Helicopter (VNH South) and Northern Vietnam Helicopter (VNH North) operates a fleet of 27 helicopters where with the primary mission is transporting crew and equipment to offshore locations. The fleet is dominated by Airbus Helicopters with a market share of nearly 60%, all of which are operated by the Vietnam Helicopter Corporation.
In addition to its main services, Vietnam Helicopter Corporation also provides helicopter flight services for other missions such as aerial tours, medical evacuation, SAR, cargo sling operations and transportation services for top government officials. 67% of the helicopters operating in Vietnam are in the heavy category. This high percentage compared to other countries in the Asia Pacific region is due to the fact that offshore support is the primary mission for Vietnam’s helicopters. This mission and performance requirement makes heavy helicopters a necessity.
27 in Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201596
BRUNEI
SINGAPORE
Brunei’s helicopter fleet is dedicated to supporting offshore activity taking place off the western coast of Borneo. These services are provided by Brunei Shell Petroleum using Sikorsky and AgustaWestland helicopters. Brunei Shell is the only civil operator that owns, operates and maintains helicopters in the Kingdom of Brunei. In 2015 Brunei established its own SAR operation utilising a Sikorsky S-92 helicopter to further support offshore activities in the region.
Despite Singapore being a renowned aviation hub with advanced aviation support infrastructure and several OEMs with established maintenance facilities, helicopters used for civil operations is negligible. This is due to its small landmass, limited airspace and cross-border restrictions. There is only one civil helicopter based in Singapore, operated by Heli-Services and it is used for aerial tours and surveys. SAR operations are carried out by the Singapore Air Force using a fleet of Super-Puma helicopters.
6 in Total
1 in Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201598
Papua New Guinea’s (PNG) geography is diverse and in places extremely rugged with high mountains, rivers, active volcanoes and covered with tropical rainforests. Its main industries driving the economy are mining for copper, gold, and crude oil, which account for a majority of the country’s export earnings. Coffee, tea, rubber and cocoa fields as well as fishing and timber are also some of the major industries in Papua New Guinea. Many of these activities are in remote, often difficult-to-reach locations. With no sufficient land transport infrastructure, these industries rely heavily on the use of helicopters to support their operations. However, the aviation infrastructure also remains underdeveloped with poor communication and a lack of navigation aids.
A helicopter in the PNG fleet could generally be summarized as a pre-owned, single-engine turbine from Bell Helicopter or Airbus Helicopters engaged in multi-mission applications with one of the top 4 operators in the country:
• There are no new helicopters in service in PNG. They are all at least 6 - 7 years old with the majority of the fleet 25 to 35 years old.
• The most popular model types are the Bell 206 / 212 / 407 and AS350. Most of them are used for general transport, aerial surveys, and seismic operations.
• 83% of the fleet is utilised in a multi-mission role which include mining, industrial support, heavy sling work, cargo and personnel transport, geological exploration, aerial surveying, power-line construction, and oil and gas support for the onshore oil fields.
• The top 4 operators — Pacific Helicopters, Hevilift, Hei Niugini & Helifix — operate 66% of the fleet.
The PNG fleet increased by a net 9 helicopters through 2015, growing 9% to a net total fleet of 114 aircraft by year end. The market is split between Bell Helicopter and Airbus Helicopters at 61% / 30% respectively, with Boeing, Russian Helicopters, and Sikorsky making up the rest. Whereas singles dominate the market (53%), medium sized helicopters are the next biggest category with 33%, of which Bell 212s and BK117s are the typical model types.
114 in Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 201598
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
OCEANIA
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 99
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
56+0 4+0 37+0 8+00+60 0+7 0+38 0+9
88+0 6+0 4+0 3+0 3+0 1+00+93 0+6 0+5 0+5 0+3 0+1
31+0 65+0 8+0 2+0 8+0 0+00+34 0+70 0+8 0+0 0+10 0+2Net Fleet Growth by Mission
Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Boei
ng R
otoc
raft
Kam
ov Mil
Siko
rsky
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Offs
hore
Ope
ratio
ns
Char
ter
Corp
orat
e
Priva
te
EMS
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
65
4 1 4
34
70
4 51
3 134
88
6 5 135
94
6
4 8
37
56
7 9
38
60
31
2015 (114)
2014 (105)
2015 (114)
2014 (105)
2015 (114)
2014 (105)
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015100
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
Breakdown by Size Category114 in Total
Breakdown by Mission114 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
53+33+8+6+G
61+30+4+4+1+G
82+6+4+4+3+1+GLight Twin 7 (6%)Heavy 9 (8%)
Bell Helicopter70 (61%)
Airbus Helicopters 34 (30%)
Mil 5 (4%)
Boeing Rotocraft 4 (4%)
Sikorsky 1 (1%)
Multi-Mission 94 (83%)
Offshore Operations6 (5%)
Corporate 5 (4%)
Charter 5 (4%) Private 3 (3%)
EMS 1 (1%)
Medium 38 (33%) Single 60 (53%)
45+33+13+7+2+GBoeingRotocraft(13%)
Mil (7%) Sikorsky (2%)
Bell Helicopter (45%)
AirbusHelicopters(33%)
Replacement Cost (USD)
114 $555M
Multi-Mission83%
Turbine100%
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 101
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
Breakdown by Mission114 in Total 16+11+6+1Breakdown by Helicopter Model
114 in Total 22+21+16+5+3+2+1AS350 16
Bell 206 22
Bell 214 3
BK117 11
Bell 407 21
Bell 205 2
BO105 6
Bell 212 16
Bell 427 1
1S-76A
Mi-8
SA315 1
Bell 412 5
5
AirbusHelicopters34 (30%)
BellHelicopter 70 (61%)
3
1
BV234
BV107
BoeingRotocraft4 (4%)
Mil 5 (4%)
Sikorsky 1 (1%)
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015102
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
93+7 +5 +5 +3 +1
52+46+30+22+14+14+8+6+6+4+4+4Top Operator Fleets by Model
Paci
ficHe
licop
ters
Hevil
ift
Helifl
ixOp
erat
ions
Niug
ini
Helic
opte
rs
Heli
Solu
tions
Paci
fic R
im
Air S
ervic
es
Heli
Niug
ini
Man
olos
Av
iatio
n
Airli
nes
PNG
McD
erm
ott
Avia
tion
Sout
hwes
t Air
Sum
mer
Inst
itute
of L
ingu
istic
s
Total
Airbus Helicopters
AS350 11 1 12BK117 4 4 1 9BO105 5 5SA315 1 1
Bell Helicopter
Bell 205 2 2Bell 206 4 6 2 3 3 1 2 21Bell 212 6 6 2 1 15Bell 214 3 3Bell 407 4 4 6 3 3 1 21Bell 412 5 5Bell 427 1 1
Boeing Rotocraft
BV107 1 1BV234 3 3
Mil Mi-8 2 3 5Sikorsky S-76A 1 1Total 26 23 15 11 7 7 4 3 3 2 2 2 105
26 2315 11
7 7 4 3 3 2 22
Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
Char
ter
Offs
hore
Oper
atio
ns
EMS
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Priva
te
Corp
orat
e
Airbus Helicopters 25 3 1 1 3 1 34Bell Helicopter 60 3 3 4 70Boeing Rotocraft 4 4Mil 5 5Sikorsky 1 1Total 94 6 5 5 3 1 114
94
6 5 5 3 1
Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 103
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
Total Fleet Age Distribution114 in Total
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Year of Manufacture
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015104
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
Additions & Deductions Per Model9 in total
-1
-1
1
1
1
3
2
2
1
BO105
AS350
BK117
Bell 212
Bell 206
Bell 407
KA-32
Mi-8
S-76A
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Bell
Hel
icop
ter
Kam
ovM
ilSi
kors
ky
Deductions (-2)
Pre-owned (+11)
+3+5
-1+1
+1
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 105
AUSTRALIA
2,094 in Total
Australia is the single largest helicopter market in the Asia Pacific region with almost 2,100 helicopters representing a 3rd of the total Asia Pacific fleet. Having received its first helicopter in 1948, it is a mature market and has had recently more than two decades of steady growth. Australia’s civil helicopter fleet grew however at just a 3% in 2015. This slowdown was the result of a number of factors including the government’s financial problems, the collapse of the Australian dollar, the end of the mineral export boom, lower oil prices, and general global financial difficulties. No improvement is expected in 2016 with growth to remain flat.
Australia has the largest fleet in the Asia Pacific region of Robinsons (1,061), Bell Helicopter (447) and a significant fleet of Airbus Helicopters (298). Australia’s fleet of Robinsons is the 2nd largest in the world and the aircraft is used for a diverse range of multi-mission applications including flight training, herd mustering, traffic reporting, police work, emergency response and evacuations, search and rescue operations, fire ignition and suppression, underslung loads and aerial mapping, aerial spraying, powerline and pipeline survey, filming and photography, charter, and tourism.
Given the predominance of Robinsons, pistons and single-engine helicopters represent 86% of the total Australian market and 83% of the helicopter are used in either multi-mission, corporate, or private roles. The most popular turbine models are the Bell 206, 412 and Airbus Helicopters AS350.
The country has a staggering 1,017 operators which are characterized by either the largest in Australia – North Australia Helicopters – who’s fleet consist of 43 helicopters, of which 37 are Robinsons or, at the other end of the market size-wise, characterized by Lloyd Helicopters or Bristol Helicopters, which have mostly medium and heavy size helicopters such as the AW139s, EC225s, S-76s, and 92s.
Examining the net fleet additions in 2015, as one would expect in a mature market, additions were split almost 50/50 between new aircraft and pre-owned aircraft where the majority of new deliveries were either AW139 (Air Ambulance / EMS version) or Robinson R22s/44s. The majority of pre-owned deliveries were either Bell 205/206s or again the Robinson R22s/44s.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015106
AUSTRALIA
97+0 50+0 6+0 17+0 4+00+100 0+52 0+5 0+18 0+4
4+0 27+0 8+0 40+0 2+0 1+0 1+0 3+0 93+0 5+0 4+0 2+00+5 0+27 0+9 0+41 0+2 0+1 0+1 0+3 0+96 0+6 0+4 0+3Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Amat
eur-B
uilt
Airc
raft
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Enst
rom
Guim
bal
Hille
r Airc
raft
MD
Robi
nson
Schw
eize
r
Siko
rsky
Othe
rs
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
40
299
85
438
18 4 7 24 53 35 248
298
90
447
18 4 7 27 56 35 3
1774561
1,238
507
1884456
1,281
525
1,023 1,0612015 (2,094)
2014 (2,028)
2015 (2,094)
2014 (2,028)
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 107
AUSTRALIA
51+21+14+4+3+2+2+2+1+G
39+23+21+7+4+2+2+1+1+GBreakdown by Size Category2,094 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
Breakdown by Mission2,094 in Total
Heavy 44 (2%)
Charter 28 (1%)
SAR 36 (2%)
Light Twin 56 (3%)
Law Enforcement 9 (1%)
Medium 188 (9%)
OffshoreOperations 81 (4%)
EMS 50 (2%)
FlightTraining154 (7%)
Single 525 (25%) Corporate 443 (21%)
Sikorsky 35 (2%)AgustaWestland 48 (2%)
Schweizer 56 (3%)
Bell Helicopter 447 (21%)
AirbusHelicopters298 (14%)
Amateur-Built Aircraft90 (4%)
Others 32 (2%)
MD 27 (1%)
Robinson 1,061 (51%)
Piston 1,281 (61%)
Multi-Mission 810 (39%)
Private 483 (23%)
45+24+12+9+8+1+1+G Airbus Helicopters (45%)
Bell Helicopter (24%)
Sikorsky (12%)
AgustaWestland (9%) Robinson (8%)
MD (1%)
Others (1%)
Replacement Cost (USD)
Note: The market share of Amateur-Built Aircraft and Schweizer’s replacement cost are both less than 1%.
2,094 $3,923M
Multi-Mission39%
Turbine 39%
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015108
AUSTRALIA 24+18+5+1Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only813 in Total 50+31+26+22+20+15+13+11+8+7+6+3+15+4+265+36+23+13+10+9+8+4+3+2+1+1+1319+4+2+1+12410+6+4+4+4+4+2+1
AW139 24
AS350 135
EC225 20
AW109 18
EC120 31
AS355 15
AW119 5
BK117 26
BO105 13
EC1358
AW169 1
EC130 22
AS365 11
AS332L 6
Helicycle 5
Bell 206 255
Bell 212 13
Bell 222 8
Bell AH-1 2
AS332L17
EC145 3
Hummingbird 4
Bell 412 36
Bell 214 10
Bell 204 4
Bell 430 1
EC155 1
Rotorway Jetexec 2
Bell 205 23
Bell 407 9
Bell 429 3
Bell 427 1Bell 230 1
EN480 3MD 500 19MD 520 4MD 600 2MD 530 1MD 900 1
R66 24
S-92 10S-76C 6
S-76A++ 4S-76A+ 4
S-76A 4S-76C++ 4
S-76B 2S-58 1
AgustaWestland48 (6%)
Airbus Helicopters 298 (37%)
Bell Helicopter 366 (45%)
Amateur-BuiltAircraft 11 (1%)
Enstrom 3
MD 27 (3%)
Robinson 24 (3%)Sikorsky 35 (5%)
Aérospatiale Gazelle 1 HT MK 2
11
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 109
AUSTRALIA24+18+5+150+31+26+22+20+15+13+11+8+7+6+3+15+4+265+36+23+13+10+9+8+4+3+2+1+1+1319+4+2+1+12410+6+4+4+4+4+2+11 43+33+32+32+27+25+22+20+19+18+18+17+16+15+15+14+14+13+12+12+12+12+12+11+11+10+10+10+9+8+8+8+8+8+8+8
Breakdown by OperatorTop 60 – Out of 1,017 Operators (6 or more helicopters) 7+7+7+7+7+7+7+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6
North Australian Helicopters
Lloyd Helicopters
Cloncurry Mustering
McDermott Aviation
Bristow Helicopters Australia
Australian Helicopters
Rotorwest
Professional Helicopter Services
Heliflite
Heli-Muster (NT)
Helidoc
Jayrow Helicopters
Choppair Helicopters
Bankstown Helicopters
Becker Helicopters
Helicopter Film Services
Microflite
CareFlight Group
Aeropower
Barkly Helicopters
Helicopter Resources
Kestrel Aviation College
Whitsunday Air Services
Aviation Utilities
Nautilus Aviation Heli
CHC Helicopters (Australia)
GBR Helicopters
Nautilus Aviation
Top End Mustering
Great Barrier Reef Helicopters
Heliservices Queensland
Outback Helicopter Rental NT
Pearl Coast Helicopters
Tasmanian Helicopters
Webb Helicopters
Williambury Helicopters
Air Precision
Bond Helicopters Australia
Heli-Serv
Rotor Force Australia
Skyplan Australia
Sydney Helicopters
The Helicopter Group
Arafura Helicopters
Commercial Helicopters (Aust)
Esso Australia Resources
Fisher-Private
Glenample Air
Gold Coast Helitours
Heli Central
Helifarm
Helistar Aviation
Heysen Gums
Jetpoint
North Star Pastoral
Northshore Holdings (NT)
State of New South Wales
Stirling Helicopter Services
Stock-Air Heliworks
Whitsunday Helicopter Group
43
33
32
32
27
25
22
20
19
18
18
17
16
15
15
14
14
13
12
12
12
12
12
11
11
10
10
10
9
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
7
7
7
6
6
6
7
6
6
6
7
6
6
6
7
6
6
6
7
6
6
6
6
6
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015110
AUSTRALIA
Top Operators Fleet by Model
North
Aus
tralia
nHe
licop
ters
Clon
curr
yM
uste
ring
Aust
ralia
n H
elic
opte
rs
Roto
rwes
t
Helifl
ite
Lloy
d He
licop
ters
McD
erm
oott
Avia
tion
Prof
essi
onal
Helic
opte
r Ser
vices
Helid
oc
Bris
tow
Hel
icop
ters
Au
stra
lia
Heli-
Mus
ter (
NT)
TotalAgustaWestland AW139 6 5 5 16
AirbusHelicopters
AS350 4 4 2 10EC225 5 9 14EC135 1 1AS332L 2 3 5AS332L1 2 1 3AS355 4 1 5AS365 1 4 5BK117 1 2 1 4BO105 7 7EC130 1 1EC145 2 2
BellHelicopter
Bell 204 1 1Bell 205 4 4Bell 206 5 3 1 8 5 1 23Bell 214 10 10Bell 412 7 10 17Bell 47 1 6 7
MD MD 500 2 2
RobinsonR22 23 28 1 4 10 13 16 95R44 14 4 1 4 7 5 2 37R66 1 1
Schweizer S-300 4 4
Sikorsky
S-76A+ 4 4S-76A++ 1 1S-76C++ 4 4S-92 2 4 6
43+33+32+32+27+25+22+20+19+18+184333 32 32 27 25 22 20 19 18 18
Total 43 33 32 32 27 25 22 20 19 18 18 289
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 111
AUSTRALIA
81+48+44+15+8+5+4+3+1Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
Priva
te
Offs
hore
O
pera
tions
EMS
Char
ter
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Corp
orat
e
SAR
Law
En
forc
emen
t
Flig
ht Tr
anin
g
TotalAgustaWestland 5 12 11 13 2 5 48Airbus Helicopters 168 7 36 5 40 12 15 8 7 298Amateur-Built Aircraft 1 78 11 90Bell Helicopter 271 44 52 29 4 23 11 11 2 447Enstrom 1 13 4 18Guimbal 1 1 2 4Hiller Aircraft 3 1 1 2 7MD 16 8 1 2 27Robinson 335 308 313 102 1 2 1,061Schweizer 7 31 3 15 56Sikorsky 1 1 26 7 35Others 1 1 1 3Total 810 483 443 154 81 50 36 28 9 2,094
810
483 443
154 81 50 36 28 9
Total Fleet Age Distribution2,094 in Total
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015112
AUSTRALIA
Pre-owned Additions
Deductions
New Deliveries
38+22+18+7+7+2+2+2+2+G48
+26+7+7+4+4+4+G58+21+11+8+2+G
MD 3 (7%)
Amateur-Built Aircraft 1 (2%)
Sikorsky 1 (2%)
Aéropastiale 1 (2%)
Enstrom 1 (2%)
Schweizer 3 (7%)
Robinson 17 (38%)
Airbus Helicopters 8 (18%) Bell Helicopter 10 (22%)
AgustaWestland 2 (7%)
Bell Helicopter 2 (7%) Enstrom 1 (4%)
Sikorsky 1 (4%)
Amateur-Built Aircraft 1 (4%)
Robinson 7 (26%)
Airbus Helicopters 13 (48%)
Robinson 28 (58%)AgustaWestland 10 (21%)
Amateur-Built Aircraft 5 (11%)
Bell Helicopter 1 (2%)Airbus Helicopters 4 (8%)
+48
+45
-27
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 113
AUSTRALIA
1
1
1
11
1
1111
2
2
3
11
1
1
1
1
7
2
2-3
-2
-2
-1
-1
-2
-1
-1
-1
-1-1
-1
-1
-7
-2
2
2
2
9
Gazelle HT MK2
AW139AW169AW109
EC130EC225AS350BK117EC120AS355BO105EC155EC135EC145
AS332L
MHP Y4PHelicycle
Mosquito XETRotorway Exec 162
CH-7
Bell 206Bell 205Bell 412Bell 429Bell 407Bell 212
EN480EN280
MD600MD500
R22R44R66
S-300
S-76A
1116 5
12
Additions & Deductions Per Model66 in total
Aéro
spat
iale
G
azel
leAg
usta
Wes
tlnd
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Amat
eur-B
uilt
Airc
raft
Bell
Hel
icop
ter
Enst
rom
MD
Robi
nson
Siko
rsky
Schw
eier
Deductions (-27)
New Deliveries (+48)
Pre-owned (+45)
+1+8
-1+5
+9+3
+3+3
8
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015114
NEW ZEALAND
New Zealand is the 2nd largest helicopter market in the Asia Pacific region and grew a healthy 7% in 2015 adding net 53 helicopters. The market is dominated by 4 manufacturers: Robinson (37%), Airbus Helicopters (26%), MD Helicopters (12%) and Bell Helicopter (12%). The 4 manufacturers combined represent 87% of the total New Zealand fleet.
Uniquely, New Zealand has the largest fleet of MD Helicopters in the Asia Pacific region — 105 aircraft, representing 42% of the total Asia Pacific MD fleet. 87% of these 105 MD Helicopters are used in multi-mission work, with the fleet scattered over a significant numbers of operators where the largest, for instance, has only 5 MD500s.
Uniquely as well, the fleet in New Zealand is 90% made up of either pistons or singles with 79% engaged in either multi-mission, private, or corporate work. The most popular turbine helicopters are the AS350, MD500 and Bell 206.
Given the dominance of multi-mission applications in New Zealand where a cost-conscious approach to sourcing equipment is needed, a very strong pre-owned market exists. In 2015, 81% of the fleet additions were pre-owned typically from either Airbus Helicopters or Robinsons, and therefore typically either an AS350 or R22/44.
841 in Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 115
NEW ZEALAND
3+0 67+0 30+0 7+0 3+0 32+0 94+0 18+0 2+0 6+00+3 0+58 0+28 0+4 0+3 0+30 0+93 0+18 0+2 0+6
38+0 32+0 3+0 4+0 1+00+39 0+35 0+3 0+5 0+1Net Fleet Growth by Size Category
Net Fleet Growth by OEM
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Airb
us H
elic
opte
rs
Bell
Helic
opte
r
Guim
bal
Hille
r Airc
raft
MD
Robi
nson
Schw
eize
r
Siko
rsky
Othe
rs
Pist
on
Sing
le
Ligh
t Tw
in
Med
ium
Heav
y
40 133
387 327
9 11
193
92
9 21 7
100
307
594 67
105
308
594 6
222
100
49 135
398 358
2015 (841)
2014 (788)
2015 (841)
2014 (788)
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015116
NEW ZEALAND
59+13+9+7+5+4+2+1+GAirbus Helicopters (59%)
BellHelicopter (13%)
MD (9%)
Robinson (7%)
AugustaWestland(5%)
Others (4%)
Schweizer (2%)
Guimbal (1%)
Replacement Cost (USD)
Breakdown by Size Category841 in Total
Breakdown by Mission841 in Total
Breakdown by OEM Fleet Size
37+26+12+12+7+3+2+1+G
49+16+14+10+5+3+2+1+GMedium 49 (6%)
Bell Helicopter 100 (12%)
Schweizer 59 (7%)
MD 105 (12%)
Light Twin 35 (4%)
Heavy 1
AgustaWestland9 (1%)
Others 17 (2%)
Guimbal 21 (3%)
Multi-Mission 413 (49%)
EMS 10 (1%)
Private 131 (16%)
Corporate 118 (14%)
Flight Training82 (10%)
Charter 45 (5%)
SAR 25 (3%)
Offshore Operations 17 (2%)
Piston 398 (47%)
Robinson308 (37%)
Single 358 (43%)
Airbus Helicopters222 (26%)
841 $1,381M
Multi-Mission49%
Turbine 53%
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 117
NEW ZEALAND
Breakdown by Mission841 in Total 3+3+2+160+27+20+19+10+7+3+2+1+145+7++3+2+2+1+141544+20+5+1+1
Breakdown by Helicopter Model – Turbine Only443 in Total
AW109 3
AS350 132
BO105 7
AW139 3
BK117 27
EC135 3
AW169 2
EC130 20
SA315 2
AW119 1
AS355 19
EC120 10
AS332L1 1
EC145 1
Bell 206 78
Bell 205 7
Bell 429 3
Bell 222 2
Bell 427 2
Bell 407 1
Bell 212 1
FH-1100 4
MD 500 78
MD 520 20
MD 530 5
5
MD 900 1
MD 600 1
1Mi-34
R66
AirbusHelicopters222 (50%)
AgustaWestland9 (2%)
BellHelicopter94 (21%)
Fairchild Hiller 4 (1%)MD 105 (24%)
Mil 1
Robinson 5 (1%)Sikorsky 3 (1%) S-76A
33
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015118
NEW ZEALAND 18+18+17+17+15+15+14+13+10+10+9+9+9+9+8+8+8+8+7+7+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+5+5+5+5+5+5+5+5+518
17
14
10
9
8
7
6
6
6
5
5
18
15
13
9
9
8
7
6
6
5
5
5
17
15
10
9
8
8
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
Breakdown by OperatorTop 37 – Out of 404 Operators (5 or more helicopters)
Heliflite Pacific
Rotor Work
Helicopters Otago
HNZ Global
Garden City Helicopters
The Helicopter Line
Advanced Flight
Western Pacific Helicopters
Heli Resources
Precision Helicopters
Fox Glacier Helicopter Services
Helilink
Inflite Charters
Wanaka Helicopters
Hele-Tranz
Helipro
North Shore Helicopters
Search & Rescue Services
Ardmore Helicopters
Way to Go Heliservices
Airwork (NZ)
Alpine Helicopters
Christchurch Helicopters
Comerford Bryan James
Gisborne Helicopters
High Country Helicopters
Rick Lucas Helicopters
Southern Lakes Helicopters
Aspiring Helicopters
Beck Helicopters
Central South Island Helicopters
Heliops Southland
Outback Helicopters
Over The Top
Ravensdown Aerowork
Reid Helicopters Nelson
Skywork Helicopters
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 119
NEW ZEALAND18+18+17+17+15+15+14+13+10+10+9+9+9+9+8+8+8+8+7+7+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+5+5+5+5+5+5+5+5+5 82+26+24+17+9+5+4+2
18+18+17+16+15+15+14+13+10+10Top Operator Fleets by Model
Helifl
itePa
cific
Helic
opte
rsOt
ago
Gard
en C
ityHe
licop
ters
Adva
nced
Flig
ht
Heli
Reso
urce
s
HNZ
Glob
al
The
Helic
opte
rLi
ne
Wes
tern
Pac
ific
Helic
opte
rs
Roto
r Wor
k
Prec
isio
n H
elic
opte
rs
Total
AgustaWestlandAW109 1 1AW139 3 3
Airbus Helicopters
AS350 1 12 4 15 1 1 34EC135 1 1AS355 1 1BK117 5 4 1 10EC120 1 1EC130 1 7 1 9EC145 1 1
Bell Helicopter
Bell 205 3 3Bell 206 2 10 3 2 17Bell 429 3 3Bell 47 1 1
Guimbal Cabri G2 1 1MD MD 500 5 5
RobinsonR22 14 2 4 1 21R44 2 7 1 13 2 25
Schweizer S-300 2 8 10Total 18 18 17 17 15 15 14 13 10 10 147
18 18 17 17 15 15 14 13 10 10
Fleet Breakdown by Mission & OEM
Mul
ti-M
issi
on
Priva
te
Flig
ht Tr
aini
ng
SAR
EMS
Corp
orat
e
Char
ter
Offs
hore
Oper
atio
ns
AgustaWestland 1 2 1 1 4 9Airbus Helicopters 126 7 14 6 35 19 9 6 222Bell Helicopter 71 3 12 4 6 2 1 1 100Brantly 1 1Fairchild Hiller 3 1 4Guimbal 2 2 5 11 1 21Hiller Aircraft 2 3 2 7
MD 91 2 9 1 1 1 105Mil 1 1Robinson 96 84 74 51 1 2 308Schweizer 20 27 3 9 59Sikorsky 1 3 4Total 413 131 118 82 45 25 17 10 841
413
131 118 8245 25 17 10
Total
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015120
NEW ZEALAND
Total Fleet Age Distribution841 in Total
Year of Manufacture
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 121
NEW ZEALAND
Pre-owned Additions
Deductions
New Deliveries
52+15+15+10+4+2+2+G73+9+9+9+G
67+25+8+GRobinson 8 (15%)
Bell Helicopter 8 (15%)
AgustaWestland 1 (2%)Schweizer 1 (2%)
Guimbal 2 (4%)
MD 5 (10%)
Airbus Helicopters 27 (52%)
AgustaWestland 1 (9%)
Schweizer 1 (9%)
Airbus Helicopters 1 (9%)
Robinson 8 (73%)
Guimbal 8 (67%)
Airbus Helicopters 3 (25%)
Robinson 1 (8%)
+12
+52
-11
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015122
NEW ZEALAND
Additions & Deductions Per Model53 in total
1
1 17
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
4
4
2
2 2
8
8
6
-4
AW109
AW139
AS350
BK117
EC130
Bell 206
Bell 212
Bell 222
Cabri G2
MD 500
MD 520
MD 530
MD 900
R44
R22
S-300
Agus
ta
Wes
tland
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Bell
Hel
icop
ter
Gui
mba
lM
DRo
bins
onSi
kors
ky
Deductions (-11)
New Deliveries (+12)
Pre-owned (+52)
+29
+8+5
+1+1
0
-1
-1
-4
-4
-1
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 123
Pre-owned Helicopters – Average Days on Market
Jan-15
Jan-15
10%AugustaWestland
Enstrom
Schweizer
Sikorsky
Airbus
Bell
MD
Robinson
Enstrom
Schweizer
Airbus
Robinson
AugustaWestland
MD
Sikorsky
Bell
850
7%
700
9%
900
750
8%
800
650
6%
600
550
5%
500
Feb-15
Feb-15
Dec-15
Dec-15
Mar-15
Mar-15
Apr-15
Apr-15
May-15
May-15
Jun-15
Jun-15
Jul-15
Jul-15
Aug-15
Aug-15
Sep-15
Sep-15
Oct-15
Oct-15
Nov-15
Nov-15
Pre-owned Helicopters – % of Fleet for Sale
PRE-OWNED AIRCRAFT – GLOBAL AVAILABILITY
Source: Jetnet LLC
Source: Jetnet LLC
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015124
AIRCRAFT MODELS POSITIONING Aircraft Total Yearly Cost vs Maximum Range
0.25100 300 500 700200 400 600 800
1
2
4
8
0.5
Heavy
Piston
Single
Light Twin
Medium
Tota
l Yea
rly C
ost (
Milli
on U
SD/Y
ear)
Total Yearly Cost estimated using includes Conklin & de Decker 2015 industrial cost figures for aircraft acquisition cost on 10 years, plus yearly operating cost, plus adjustments to account for regional differences.
* Estimated cost using similar model categories
AS332 L1e
AW189
S-92
Bell 412EPI
S-76C++
Bell 430
MD 902
Bell 407GXP
AC311* H125
H130
Bell 407
MD 520N
MD 530F
MD 500E
H120
EN480B
R66
R44 Raven II
R22 Beta II
S-333
Bell 206L4MD600N
Bell 429 H135 AW109 Power
AW119 Kx
S-76D
H145
AC312*
EC145 AW109 GrandNew
H155
H225
H175
AW139
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 125
Recent & Upcoming Aircraft Models
RecentlyDelivered Upcoming AW609
Bell 525 Relentless
Bell 505 Jet Ranger X
Mi-171A2
H160
Ka-62Bell 407GXP
Bell 407GXP
Bell 505 Jet Ranger X
AW609
H160
AW169
AW169
780
32
730
29
680
26
630
23
580
20
530
17
480
14
430
11
380
8
330
5
280
2
2015
2015
2016
2016
2017
2017
2018
2018
2019
2019
Max
imum
Ran
ge (N
M)
Max
imum
Pas
seng
ers
Mi-38
Mi-171A2
Ka-62
Bell 525 Relentless
Mi-38
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015126
AIRCRAFT PROFILE
The S-92 helicopter is the most advanced aircraft in Sikorsky’s civil product line. It was developed after the 1973 oil crisis to meet the demand for an aircraft with sufficient capabilities when gas and oil companies began exploring further offshore. From there, it further expanded into the VIP transport market, establishing itself as one of the finest and most versatile aircraft flying in private aviation today. Developed from Sikorsky’s S-70 military helicopter, the S-92 has similar parts, including the flight control and rotor systems. The four-blade, twin-engine, medium-lift S-92 is 17.10 m long and 4.71 m high. Powered by two General Electric CT7-8A turboshaft engines, it has a maximum speed of 306 km/h, and a cruise speed of 280 km/h. Its range is 999 km, and its service ceiling 4,270 m. The S-92 flies with a 2-person crew, and has a standard capacity for 9-10 passengers in its 6.09 meter long, 2 meter tall cabin.
Certified to meet the world’s most stringent safety requirements, its advanced health and usage monitoring system sets a new standard for reliability, enabling cutting-edge fleet management services.
The S-92 is available in a number of versions. The civil transport version has an airliner-type interior, while the utility version has 22 side-facing seats with a full cabin-width rear ramp. The 68.1 sq m interior cabin can be configured to accommodate up to three airline-style LD3 cargo containers. The S-92’s spacious cabin allows for versatile seating arrangements, that can incorporate custom features including a galley, wet bar, closets, and even a lavatory. Unique custom interiors use only the finest materials enabling the cabin to be considerably quieter and the flight smooth so passengers can relax, read, or get some work done around the clock. The 1.83 m ceiling allows for ease of movement throughout the cabin, and the wide spaces allow for greater comfort when seated. Satellite phones keep traveling VIPs in touch anytime and anywhere with an advanced global communication system.
The airframe of the S-92 is made of dynamic components, based on those from the S-70. In 2000, two year’s after the aircraft’s maiden flight, the fuselage was lengthened by 40 cm aft of the cockpit, the tail pylon shortened, and the horizontal stabilizer repositioned, creating greater stability and allowing
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 127
DIMENSIONSLength: 56’2” (17.10m)Rotor Diameter: 56’4” (17.17m)Height: 15’5” (4.71m)Width: 17’3” (5.26m)Cabin Size: 20’ Long x 6.6’ Tall x 6.4’ Wide
WEIGHTSInternal Load: 12,020 kg / 26,500 lbExternal Load: 12,837 kg / 28,300 lbEmpty Weight: 7,030 kg / 15,500 lb
PAYLOADFull Fuel Load (standard): 2,333 kg / 5,145 lb Max External Load: 3 ,622 kg / 7,988 lb
CAPACITYVIP: 2 crews + 10 passengers Offshore Operations: 2 crews + 19 passengers Search and Rescue: Crew Seats + up to 6 Patient Litters
ENGINESGeneral Electric CT7-8A :2,520 shp / 1,879 kW Maximum Emergency Power (OEI):2,740 shp / 2,043 kW
PERFORMANCEMaximum Speed: 306 km/h / 165 ktsLong Range Cruise Speed: 254 km/h / 137 ktsOEI Service Ceiling: 1,676m / 5,500 ftCeiling-Certified MTOW: 4,572m / 15,000 ft
MAXIMUM RANGE865 km / 467 NM - Normal Tanks1,485 km / 802 NM - with 210 gal. Aux. Tank
the aircraft to be used for a broader range of applications, stretching well beyond its military roots. The S-92 features an active vibration control system for greater flight comfort and lower acoustic levels. Safety features such as flaw tolerance, bird strike capability, and engine burst containment have been incorporated into the design of the S-92.
Sikorsky has taken the rugged reliability of a cutting-edge military aircraft and modified it with the highest demands for comfort and luxury in mind. It is no surprise, then, that the S-92 has become the helicopter of choice for heads of state and VIPs around the world, including the president of the United States of America. To travel in an S-92 is to experience the comfort of a fixed-wing business aircraft with the freedom of a medium sized helicopter.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 129
MISSION & SIZE CATEGORY DESCRIPTION
Mission Categories
In this report, mission categories include:
•Multi-Mission•Offshore Operations •Search and Rescue (SAR)•Emergency Medical Services (EMS)•Law Enforcement•Flight Training•Corporate •Private (recreational)•Charter
The largest mission category is broadly defined as Multi-Mission, also referred to as “General Aviation” in the industry. Most helicopters in this category are active in more than one mission and can be configured to perform various tasks. This includes a number of subcategories:
•Onshore Oil & Gas (distinct from offshore operations)•Forestry (surveying, logging and protection)•FireFighting•Aerial Photography•Aerial Tours•Agriculture and Pest Control•Power-line Repair and Survey •News Gathering
Size Categories
Heavy Medium Light Twin Single PistonAS332C AC312 AS355 AC301 A600 TalonAS332L AS365 AW109 AC311 B-2AS332L1 AW139 Bell 230 AS350 Bell 47AS332L2 AW169 Bell 427 AW119 Bell OH-13HAW101 AW189 BO105 Bell 206 Cabri G2BV107 Bell 204 EC135 Bell 407 CH-7BV234 Bell 205 MD 900 Bell AH-1 EN280EC225 Bell 212 EC120 Exec 162FMi-26 Bell 214 EC130 Exec 90Mi-8 Bell 222 EN480 Gynali H2SS-61 Bell 412 FH-1100 Innovator Technologies XES-64 Bell 429 Gazelle HT MK2 Jetexec T62S-92 Bell 430 Helicycle MHP Y4P
BK117 Hummingbird Mini 500Dhruv K-Max Mosquito XE/XETEC145 MD 500 Phillicopter MK IEC155 MD 520 R22KA-32 MD 530 R44Mi-2 MD 600 Rotorway Exec 162S-70A Mi-34 S-300S-76A R66 S-55BS-76A+ Rotorway Jetexec SafariS-76A++ S-330 SkeeterS-76B S-333 UH-12S-76C S-58 Ultrasport 331HS-76C+ SA313S-76C++ SA315S-76D SA316Surion SA319Z-9 SA341
SW-4Z-11
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 129
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015136
Financing Institutions for Smaller Helicopters
The following list contains a number of Asia-Pacific and international financial institutions. The main difference between the bank and non-bank financial intermediaries is that banks are more focused on finance leases and leasing companies are more focus on operating leases.
China is becoming a large and important player in this area. Not only large banks in China have established their own aviation finance departments, but also many leasing companies have received support from the government allowing them to implement preferential leasing solutions.
Name Office Location Finance Lease Operating LeaseCIT International ● ● BNP Paribas International ● Citi Bank International ● Credit Suisse International ● Bank of Scotland Corp. Asset Solutions International ● Amur Helicopter Financial Services, LLC International ● Macquarie Rotorcraft Leasing International ● Waypoint Leasing International ● Cessna Finance Corporation International ● Textron Aviation Finance Corporation International ● Lease Corporation International International ● Minsheng Bank China ● ● ICBC China ● Industrial Bank China ● ● China Development Bank China ● China Merchants Bank China ● ● Agriculture Bank of China China ● Changjiang Leasing China ● ● AVIC Leasing China ● ● Shanghai Guojin Leasing China ● Anbang Insurance China ● China Huarong Financial Leasing China ● CITIC Futong China ● China Trust Taiwan ● Chailease Finance Taiwan ● ● Fuyo General Lease Co., Ltd. Japan ● Century Tokyo Leasing Corporation Japan ● JA Mitsui Leasing, Ltd. Japan ● ITC-Leasing, Inc. Japan ● ● BOT Lease Co., Ltd. Japan ● Sannichi Leasing Japan ● Chikugin Lease KK Japan ● Naka Nihon Van Lease Co., Ltd. Japan ● Togin Lease Co., Ltd. Japan ● Toyota Finance Japan ● Nissei Lease K.K. Japan ● Ricoh Leasing Company, Ltd. Japan ● Kogin Lease Japan ● Showa Leasing Co., Ltd. Japan ● ● Mitsubishi UFJ Lease & Finance Company Japan ● KTB Leasing Co., Ltd. Thailand ● Resona Indonesia Finance PT Indonesia ● Capital Finance Australia ●Westpac Australia ●ANZ Australia ●National Australia Bank Australia ●MACQUARIE Australia ● ●Commonwealth Bank of Australia Australia ●Heli Holdings Ltd New Zealand ●
Financing Institutions
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015136
Name Office Location Finance Lease Operating LeaseBarclays International ● ● CIT International ● ● BNP Paribas International ● Milestone Aviation Group Limited / GE Capital International ●RBS International ● Amur Helicopter Financial Services, LLC International ● Macquarie Rotorcraft Leasing International ● Waypoint Leasing International ● Lease Corporation International International ● Minsheng Bank China ● ● ICBC China ● Industrial Bank China ● ● AVIC Leasing China ● ● MACQUARIE Australia ● ●Commonwealth Bank of Australia Australia ● ●Westpac Australia ●ANZ Australia ●National Australia Bank Australia ●Helicopter Leasing New Zealand ●Heli Holdings Ltd New Zealand ●
Financing Institutions for Larger Oil & Gas, VIP, EMS Helicopters
Law Firm Region Law Firm RegionHerbert Smith Freehills Australia Shook Lin & Bok Indonesia Allens Australia Makarim & Taira S. IndonesiaMinter Ellison Australia Bae, Kim & Lee Korea Allen & Overy LLP Australia Kim & Chang KoreaKing & Wood Mallesons Australia and China Lee & Ko Korea Run Ming Law Offices China Yulchon LLC Korea Jun He Law Offices China Yoon & Yang LLC Korea Clifford Chance Hong Kong Bell Gully New ZealandClyde & Co Hong Kong Chapman Tripp New ZealandBird & Bird Hong Kong Russell McVeagh New ZealandHolman Fenwick William Hong Kong Appleby Offshore Mayer Brown JSM Hong Kong Bedell Cristin Offshore Stephenson Harwood Hong Kong Carey Olsen Offshore William K K Ho & Co. Hong Kong Conyers Dill & Pearman Offshore Lee and Li Taiwan Harney Westwood & Riegels Offshore Tsar & Tsai Law Firm Taiwan Maples and Calder Offshore Bhasin & Co India Mourant Ozannes Offshore Wadia Ghandy & Co India Walkers Offshore Gagrats India SyCip Salazar Hernandez & Gatmaitan Philippines Mulla & Mulla & Craigie Blunt & Caroe India Hogan Lovells Singapore Anderson Mori & Tomotsune Japan Milbank Singapore Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu Japan Watson Farley & Williams Singapore and Hong KongNishimura & Asahi Japan Siam Premier Thailand Squire Sanders Japan
Legal FirmsInvolving an experience lawyer or law firm in the early stages of an aircraft sales and purchase is key to minimize both costs and potential problems relating to the aircraft for the long run. Aircraft transactions are complicated and involve a sizable number of documents, including sales and purchase agreement, financing agreement, aircraft management agreement, and all specification, registration, and importation documents, just to name a few. Due to the unique nature of aircraft transactions, industry experts and specialists in both the legal and commercial aspects of transactions will be needed to scrutinize each transaction as to ensure that seller or buyer’s legal interests are best protected and the best commercial terms are obtained.
ASG provides transaction support services with its team of aviation specialists in the industry. ASG will also liaise with top law firms should legal services be required, and thereby ensuring a smooth transaction both legally and commercially.
ASIA PACIFIC REGION CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT – YEAR END 2015 137
The information contained in this report is provided free of charge for reference only. While such information was compiled using the best available data as of December 2015, ASG makes no warranties, either expressed or implied, concerning the accuracy, completeness, reliability, or suitability of such information. ASG is not responsible for, and expressly disclaims any and all liability for damages of any kind, either direct or indirect, arising out of use, reference to, or reliance on any information contained within this report.
ASIAN SKY GROUP Suite 3905, Far East Finance Centre, 16 Harcourt RoadAdmiralty, Hong Kong
Telephone +852 2235 9222Facsimile +852 2528 2766
www.asianskygroup.com
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