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Hydrogen for Kuwait Kuwait National Petroleum Co has awarded Denmark’s Haldor Topsoe a contract to provide licence, engineering and catalyst for its 648,000 normal cu m/h hydrogen plant. The plant, seen to be the biggest facility in the world for hydrogen production, has four 162,000 normal cu m/h trains and is slated to come online in 2010. The plants will use Topsoe’s Advanced Steam Reforming technology, which facilitates a high steam-reformer outlet temperature and low-steam-to-carbon ratio. The technology can permit significant reductions in energy consumption. Chemical Engineering (New York), Sep 2005, 112 (9), 15-16 Advanced Refining Technologies to expand catalyst production capacity Advanced Refining Technologies LLC has announced plans to expand hydroprocessing catalyst production capacity by about 30% at its Chicago, IL, site, which is operated by WR Grace & Co (Grace). Advanced Refining Technologies, a global developer and supplier of hydroprocessing catalysts used by petroleum refiners, is a jv of Chevron Products Co, a division of Chevron USA Inc, and the Davison Chemicals business unit of Grace, a subsidiary of WR Grace & Co. The expansion has been prompted by increased global demand for high performance petroleum hydroprocessing catalysts, driven by the enactment of clean fuels regulations in various countries. Press release from: WR Grace & Co, 7500 Grace Drive, Columbia, MD 21044, USA. Tel: +1 410 531 4514. Website: http://www.grace.com (12 Sep 2005) Shell awards billion-figure contract in Qatar Shell is moving forward in the market for liquefied gas (GTL). It has just awarded a consortium of JGC and Kellogg Brown Root a contract to erect the world’s largest GTL plant in Qatar. Cost of the project is over $6 bn and this could rise further. The first part of the plant will be completed in 2009. GTL promises to become a big business. The liquefied and processed gas furnishes an excellent diesel fuel. As well as better energy utilization, GTL diesel offers the advantage of being sulfur- free. The market is small at present. Global production was just 50,000 barrel/day in 2004, but experts believe volume could increase 10- fold during the decade, and not just because demand for diesel is growing at 3-5%/y. Once the Shell plant is finished, it will produce 140,000 barrel/day of GTL products. And Shell is not alone. Handelsblatt Wirtschafts- und Finanzzeitung, 23 Sep 2005, 38 (185), 20 (in German) & The Star, 23 Sep 2005 (Website: http://www.thestar.com.my) Genencor triples production in China Genencor International Inc plans to invest $30 M in establishing a new plant in China. The facility will be completed by the end of 2006 and the extra capacity will triple Genencor’s production in China. The Danisco daughter company expects 2-figure sales growth in China in 2005. In 2004 Danisco’s sales in the Asia Pacific region made up around 20% of the company’s entire turnover. Up until now Danisco has invested a total of DKR 350 M in China. It has a plant at Kunshan and is also a partner in two Chinese jvs. Genencor is the world’s second largest manufacturer of enzymes. Dagbladet Borsen, 19 Sep 2005 (Website: http://www.borsen.dk) (in Danish) NEW TECHNOLOGY 2005 Nobel Prize awarded for metathesis The 2005 Nobel Prize in chemistry has been awarded to Y Chauvin, R H Grubbs, and R R Schrock for their development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis. Metathesis uses an organometallic catalyst to promote rearrangements in olefinic molecules. It has found many applications in organic synthesis. Press release from: the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Website: http://nobelprize.org/chemistry/ laureates/2005/press.html (see the video animation!) 5 Oct 2005 & Chemical & Engineering News, 10 Oct 2005, 83 (41) 8 SCR-Tech teams with AEP and Southern Co to optimise sulfur dioxide conversion in regenerated SCR catalyst SCR-Tech, a subsidiary of Catalytica Energy Systems Inc, has entered into a development partnership with American Electric Power and Southern Co to measure and evaluate the reduction conversion in SO 2 to SO 3 demonstrated by regenerated Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalyst. The goal of this effort is to optimise SCR-Tech’s regeneration process to further minimise SO 3 formation while maintaining or exceeding full catalytic activity. SCR- Tech’s proprietary cleaning and regeneration process extends the life of SCR catalysts by achieving full restoration of their activity level and nitrogen oxides reduction performance. Press release from: Catalytica Energy Systems Inc, Charlotte, NC, USA. Website: http://investor.catalyticaenergy.com (6 Sep 2005) UOP and CB&I combine resources to deliver Merox technology UOP LLC and CB&I have announced an alliance to improve technology delivery for the Merox process line throughout the Americas. UOP will continue to develop, improve, and support their Merox technology by: conducting R&D for the continuous innovation of the Merox process, providing yield estimating and performance guarantees, supplying Merox catalysts and activators, and providing start-up and troubleshooting technical services. CB&I will provide full-service engineering capabilities to support each customer’s project and implementation needs. UOP LLC and CB&I will also continue to develop basic engineering (Schedule A) design packages for other contractors as needed. The Merox process efficiently and economically treats hydrocarbon streams to remove mercaptan sulfur or to convert mercaptan sulfur to less- objectionable disulfides. This process can be used to treat liquids such as liquefied petroleum gases, natural-gas liquids, naphthas, gasolines, kerosenes, jet fuels, and heating oils. It can also be used to treat gases such as natural gas, refinery gas, and synthetic gas in conjunction with conventional pre-treatment and post- treatment processes. Press release from: UOP LLC, 25 East, Algonquin Road, Des Plaines, IL 60017-5017, USA. Tel: +1 847 391 2000. Website: http://www.uop.com (13 Sep 2005) NOVEMBER 2005 5 CATALYSTS

2005 Nobel Prize awarded for metathesis

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Hydrogen for Kuwait

Kuwait National Petroleum Co hasawarded Denmark’s Haldor Topsoe acontract to provide licence,engineering and catalyst for its648,000 normal cu m/h hydrogenplant. The plant, seen to be thebiggest facility in the world forhydrogen production, has four162,000 normal cu m/h trains and isslated to come online in 2010. Theplants will use Topsoe’s AdvancedSteam Reforming technology, whichfacilitates a high steam-reformer outlettemperature and low-steam-to-carbonratio. The technology can permitsignificant reductions in energyconsumption.

Chemical Engineering (New York), Sep 2005, 112(9), 15-16

Advanced Refining Technologies toexpand catalyst production capacity

Advanced Refining Technologies LLChas announced plans to expandhydroprocessing catalyst productioncapacity by about 30% at itsChicago, IL, site, which is operatedby WR Grace & Co (Grace).Advanced Refining Technologies, aglobal developer and supplier ofhydroprocessing catalysts used bypetroleum refiners, is a jv of ChevronProducts Co, a division of ChevronUSA Inc, and the Davison Chemicalsbusiness unit of Grace, a subsidiaryof WR Grace & Co. The expansionhas been prompted by increasedglobal demand for high performancepetroleum hydroprocessing catalysts,driven by the enactment of cleanfuels regulations in various countries.

Press release from: WR Grace & Co, 7500 GraceDrive, Columbia, MD 21044, USA. Tel: +1 410 5314514. Website: http://www.grace.com (12 Sep 2005)

Shell awards billion-figure contract inQatar

Shell is moving forward in the marketfor liquefied gas (GTL). It has justawarded a consortium of JGC andKellogg Brown Root a contract toerect the world’s largest GTL plant inQatar. Cost of the project is over $6bn and this could rise further. Thefirst part of the plant will becompleted in 2009. GTL promises tobecome a big business. The liquefied

and processed gas furnishes anexcellent diesel fuel. As well asbetter energy utilization, GTL dieseloffers the advantage of being sulfur-free. The market is small at present.Global production was just 50,000barrel/day in 2004, but expertsbelieve volume could increase 10-fold during the decade, and not justbecause demand for diesel isgrowing at 3-5%/y. Once the Shellplant is finished, it will produce140,000 barrel/day of GTL products.And Shell is not alone.

Handelsblatt Wirtschafts- und Finanzzeitung, 23 Sep2005, 38 (185), 20 (in German) & The Star, 23 Sep2005 (Website: http://www.thestar.com.my)

Genencor triples production in China

Genencor International Inc plans toinvest $30 M in establishing a newplant in China. The facility will becompleted by the end of 2006 andthe extra capacity will tripleGenencor’s production in China. TheDanisco daughter company expects2-figure sales growth in China in2005. In 2004 Danisco’s sales in theAsia Pacific region made up around20% of the company’s entireturnover. Up until now Danisco hasinvested a total of DKR 350 M inChina. It has a plant at Kunshan andis also a partner in two Chinese jvs.Genencor is the world’s secondlargest manufacturer of enzymes.

Dagbladet Borsen, 19 Sep 2005 (Website:http://www.borsen.dk) (in Danish)

NEWTECHNOLOGY

2005 Nobel Prize awarded formetathesis

The 2005 Nobel Prize in chemistryhas been awarded to Y Chauvin, R HGrubbs, and R R Schrock for theirdevelopment of the metathesismethod in organic synthesis.Metathesis uses an organometalliccatalyst to promote rearrangements inolefinic molecules. It has found manyapplications in organic synthesis.

Press release from: the Royal Swedish Academy ofSciences, Website: http://nobelprize.org/chemistry/laureates/2005/press.html (see the video animation!)5 Oct 2005 & Chemical & Engineering News, 10 Oct2005, 83 (41) 8

SCR-Tech teams with AEP and SouthernCo to optimise sulfur dioxideconversion in regenerated SCR catalyst

SCR-Tech, a subsidiary of CatalyticaEnergy Systems Inc, has entered intoa development partnership withAmerican Electric Power and SouthernCo to measure and evaluate thereduction conversion in SO2 to SO3demonstrated by regeneratedSelective Catalytic Reduction (SCR)catalyst. The goal of this effort is tooptimise SCR-Tech’s regenerationprocess to further minimise SO3formation while maintaining orexceeding full catalytic activity. SCR-Tech’s proprietary cleaning andregeneration process extends the lifeof SCR catalysts by achieving fullrestoration of their activity level andnitrogen oxides reductionperformance.

Press release from: Catalytica Energy Systems Inc,Charlotte, NC, USA. Website:http://investor.catalyticaenergy.com (6 Sep 2005)

UOP and CB&I combine resources todeliver Merox technology

UOP LLC and CB&I have announcedan alliance to improve technologydelivery for the Merox process linethroughout the Americas. UOP willcontinue to develop, improve, andsupport their Merox technology by:conducting R&D for the continuousinnovation of the Merox process,providing yield estimating andperformance guarantees, supplyingMerox catalysts and activators, andproviding start-up and troubleshootingtechnical services. CB&I will providefull-service engineering capabilities tosupport each customer’s project andimplementation needs. UOP LLC andCB&I will also continue to developbasic engineering (Schedule A) designpackages for other contractors asneeded. The Merox process efficientlyand economically treats hydrocarbonstreams to remove mercaptan sulfur orto convert mercaptan sulfur to less-objectionable disulfides. This processcan be used to treat liquids such asliquefied petroleum gases, natural-gasliquids, naphthas, gasolines,kerosenes, jet fuels, and heating oils.It can also be used to treat gases suchas natural gas, refinery gas, andsynthetic gas in conjunction withconventional pre-treatment and post-treatment processes.

Press release from: UOP LLC, 25 East, Algonquin Road,Des Plaines, IL 60017-5017, USA. Tel: +1 847 3912000. Website: http://www.uop.com (13 Sep 2005)

NOVEMBER 2005 5

C A T A L Y S T S