gof“ o'uaf]wb}lgs

zlgaf/ sf]

CMYK CMYK

CMYK CMYK

www.saugat.nayayougbodh.com @)&# h]7 @( ut] zlgaf/ Saturday, 11 June 2016

zfGt …t'kmfgÚ;f}uft pk/fi6«kltsf]

bf}/f–;'?jfn k|]d

cr]nsf] cfjfh

;Nofgsf] vn+ufaf6 sf7df8f} + lx8\bf t'kmfgafa' >] i7sf cfFvfdf w/ x/ f, / fgLkf] v/ L, kz'klteGbf a9L l;+xb/ af/ sf] sfvdf n'6k'l6Psf] / ] l8of] g] kfn r} tdf gfRg] …lkm/ lkm/ ] Úh:t} kmgkmgL gfr] sf] lyof] . dl/ rdfg >] i7n] agfPsf] w'nfDo af6f] df a;n] p8fPsf] w'nf] ;Fu} pgsf ;kgfx? cfsfz tfs] / cufl8 a9\y] . dgsf] af/ Lel/ vn+uf kfl/ dfs] {sf] 8fF8f] df km'n] sf ;'Gtnfh:t} n6/ Dd / x/ x? km'n] sf lyP, …/ ] l8of] df gb] lvg] t/ af] ln/ xg] dfG5] h:t} aG5' .Ú pgsf nflu of] ;kgf **$* ld6/ sf] prfO r'd] eGbf klg cUnf] lyof] . / x/ g xf] dfG5] nfO{ / ª\uLla/ ª\uL b'Mv;Fu a] nf–a] nfdf e] 6 u/ fO/ xG5 . oxL ;kgfsf] / Ë af] s] / yfgsf] 6sf] 8fF8f] sf6] kl5 pgnfO{ sf7df8f} +sf x/ ] s 3/ l;+xb/ af/ h:tf nfu] clg x/ ] s dfG5] / ] l8of] df af] Ng] h:tf . hLjgdf ;kgf Pp6} af6f] af6 lx8\Yof] / Pp6} 7fpF k'UYof] – / ] l8of] g] kfn .

P;Pn;L lbP/ sf7df8f} + uPsf] dfG5] l/ hN6 cfpFbf;Dd klg pgn] / ] l8of] g] kfn t s] l;+xb/ af/ ;d] t b] Vg ;s] gg\ . vn+ufsf] 8fF8f] af6 ;Nofgsf] cfwf efu b] v] h:tf] sxfF lyof] / sf7df8f} + Û

/ ] l8of] g] kfnsf] Psf] xf] / f] k|] ddf cfs'n Jofs'n ePsf a] nf crfgs kfgf;f] lgs / ] l8of] df ToxL / ] l8of] g] kfn u'l~hof] . cfjfh lyof] k|jL0f lu/ Lsf] – …k|j] lzsf k/ LIffsf] glthf ;fj{hlgs .Ú df] afOn, P;PdP;, OG6/ g] 6 s] xL klg lyPg, uf] / vfkq lsGg bf} l8P . ;w} + ;'g;fg x'g] klqsf k;ndf dflg;sf] afSn} eL8ef8 lyof] . pgn] l/ hN6 kQf nufP, klxnf] >] 0fLdf pgsf] l;Daf] n gDa/ / x] 5 . Psk6s cfkm} nfO{ lrdf] 6] , 36gf ;To / x] 5– a] :df/ L b'Vof] . / , xif{n] k'nlst eP . kf; x'g'eGbf klg / ] l8of] g] kfn / xg] zx/ df pgsf] a;fO …l/ Go"Ú x'g] eof] .

;ftf–lbgkl5 va/ vfof] , pgL t lhNnfd} k|yd kf] eP5g\ . xif{sf] csf] { sf/ 0f klg ylkof] . sfg'gdf ?lr lyof] pgsf] . bfofF afofF u/ ] gg\ . lj1fg k9\g] cfkmGtsf] cfu|x klg ;'g] gg\ . dgleqaf6 w'g u'lGhof] …sfg'g k9\g'k5{Ú pgn] dgsf] w'gnfO{ klxnf] :yfg lbP / l;w} uP g] kfn n SofDk;df .

hd{g bfz{lgs dfl6{g n'y/ n] ;f] x|f} + ztfAbLdf ts{nfO{ …z} tfgsL j] ZofÚ eg] sf 5g\ . ljrf/ , j'l4, ts{, ;f] r ;a} dflg;sf nflu z} tfg} t x'g\ . t/ oxL ts{sf] / x/ n] pgnfO{ sfnf] sf] 6lt/ tfGof] .

/ ] l8of] / x/ sf7df8f} +df / ] l8of] g] kfnn] b} lgs b'O{ 306]

Pkm=Pd= k|zf/ 0f z'? u/ ] sf] lyof] . dfcf] jfbL o'4 cf/ Des} ;fn v'n] sf] Pkm=Pd=df lbg] z l8;L, ld/ f cfrfo{, l8o/ sNof0f, bLks/ fh lu/ Lnufotsf x:tLx? dgsf] tf/ xNnfpg] ul/ u'~hg] uy] { . a? slxn] sfxL sn] h hfg] a; 5'6\of] t/ pgsf lk|o dfG5] sf sfo{qmd slxNo} 5'6] gg\ . @)%$ df / ] l8of] ;u/ dfyf g] kfns} klxnf] Pkm+Pdsf ?kdf k|zf/ 0fdf cfPkl5 sf7df8f} +df pb\3f] if0f l;sfpg] ;+:yfx? wdfwd v'Ng yfn] .

/ ] l8of] df k|j] z ug] { klxnf] cfwf/ pgn] e] 6fP . aLaL;Ldf u'~hg] gfd lyof] – ;'dg v/ ] n . pgnfO{ hLjgdf klxnf] k6s k|] d u/ ] sf] o'jtLh:t} lgs} lk|o nfUYof] of] gfd . log} lk|o dfG5] n] pgsf] dgdf / x] sf] / ] l8of] / x/ sf] af6f] vf] lnlbP . tflnds} bf} / fg pgn] lgb] {zs k|sfz ;fodLnfO{ ;d] t rlst kfg] { 8s'd] G6«L agfP– ;flxTosf/ hgsnfn zdf{sf] hLjgLdf cfwfl/ t . lgb] {zs ;fodLn] nfn5fk xfg] , …of] s] 6f] n] / ] l8of] df ;lhn} ul/ vfG5 .Ú pgnfO{ / ] l8of] / x/ sf] ;fx|} glhs k'u] sf] efg eof] .

sf7df8f} +sf / ] l8of] df af] Ng] ultnf] af6f] vf] Hbf vf] Hb} pgnfO{ sd{n] km] l/ bfª 8f] ¥ofof] .

sf7df8f} +df PkmPdsf] k|zf/ 0f cf/ De eP klg df] km;ndf vf;} / ] l8of] x? h'd'{/ fpg ;s] sf lyPgg\ . o;} aLr t'n;Lk'/ df / ] l8of] t'n;Lk'/ k|zf/ 0f x'g] ufOu'O{ rNof] . / ] l8of] :yfkgf x'g] ck'i6 va/ n] ;a} eGbf a9L logs} cg'xf/ df v';Lsf] u'/ fF; d':s'/ fof] . t'n;Lk'/ sf] tflnddf logn} cfkm"eGbf s} of} …af} l4sÚ dfG5] nfO{ / ] l8of] zLNk l;sfP . ;a} n] k|z+;f klg u/ ] . pgnfO{ / ] l8of] df :yflkt ug{df e"ldsf v] Ng] gf/ fo0fk|;fb u} / ] , / ] l8of] sf :6] zg Dofg] h/ ch'{g lu/ L eujfg h:tf] nfUof] . …d] / f] syfÚsf k|:tf] tf l8o/ sNof0fn] logsf] / ] l8of] sf] dfu{nfO{ km/ flsnf] agfpg] sfd u/ ] . ;a} sf] alnof] ;fy / ;a} eGbf a9L pgs} d] xgtn] cGttM nfdf] ;do sf] 7fsf] P] gf x] b{} u'l~hg] pgsf] cfjfh t'n;Lk'/ PkmPdsf] !))=@ d] ufxh{af6 rf/ } lt/ u'l~hof] , …d zfGt tnfp x'F, x] zflGt rfxg] dfG5] , x] hLjg lhpg] dfG5] , cfpg';\ d] / f] zflGtdo :jfut 5 .Ú bz jif{sf] nfdf] cjlwdf w] / } s'/ f ablnP t/ pgsf] sfo{qmd ;'?jft ug] { z} nL cem} p:t} 5, h:tf] pgsf] dgdf / ] l8of] / x/ s'lbPsf] 5 .

zfGt tnfpsf] leqL syf3/ df z} lIfs jftfj/ 0f lyof] . a'jf

afbns'df/ >] i7 ToxfFsf] sn] h k|d'v x'g'x'GYof] . sf] ;{ aflx/ sf k':tsx?sf] s'g} sdL lyPg . :s"n] ;dodf a'jfn] Nofpg] ljz] if u/ L k|] / s JolQmsf k':tsx? pgn] lgs} k9] . k':ts k9\bf k9\b} dgdf u'g] klg …;fgf] 36gfn] klg dfG5] sf] hLjg ablng ;S5Ú pgnfO{ of] s'/ f u'Gg a'4sf] hLjg bz{gn] w] / } k|] l/ t u¥of] . O{Zj/ sf] d[To' 3f] if0ff ug] { lgT;] b] lv …c;Dej eGg] s'/ f d"v{sf] 8fo/ Ldf x'G5Ú eGg] g] kf] lnog af] gfkf6{;Ddsf s'/ f pgn] afj'sf] b/ fhdf ;'t] sf lstfadf k9] . P;Pn;L lnP/ sf7df8f} + uPkl5 pgn] h:tf] rfXof] To:t} lstfa lsGg kfpg] eP . vfhf vfFbfsf] cfgGb pgn] lstfaaf6 lng yfn] .

k|] / s s'/ f k9\bfk9\b} logdf ;~rf/ dfWoddfkm{t\ o:t} s'/ f u/ ] / k':ts gk9\g] of k9\g gkfpg] dfG5] df ;sf/ fTds ljrf/ sf] ljhf/ f] k0f ug{] / x/ PsfPs hlGdof] . oxL / x/ n] lognfO{ sflGtk'/ klAns] zg;Dd nUof] . sflGtk'/ klAns] ;G;af6 k|sfzg x'g] ;fKtflxsdf logsf ljleGg k|] / s s'/ fx? k|sfzg x'g yfn] . klqsfsf] …k|] / 0ffsf] laGb'Ú :tDesf] logL …:jo+;] jsÚ lgoldt n] vs eP .

klqsfn] logsf] dgsf] Kof; d] 6\g] s'/ } ePg . / ] l8of] df hLjGt ?kn] k|zf/ 0f ug{ kfP < of] / x/ n] s'Ts'TofPkl5 pgsf] / ] l8of] / x/ emg\ rlDsnf] ag] / cfof] . t'n;Lk'/ df PkmPd v'n] kl5 logn] ;f] xL ljifoj:t'nfO{ g} s] Gb|df / fv/ ] …zfGt tnfpÚ sfo{qmd k|zf/ 0f u/ ] . ;doqmd;Fu} pgsf] …zfGt tnfpÚ ofqfdf cNklj/ fd nfUof] . pgsf] / x/ zLtsf] yf] kfh:tf] kSs} lyPg . pko'Qm kl/ l:yltsf] kvf{Odf pgn] …zfGt tnfpÚsf] kfgL …dgsf] tnfpÚel/ ;+ufn] . 3f] / fxLdf / ] l8of] dWoklZrd v'Nof] . sfo{qmd ;+of] hs z/ b clwsf/ Lsf] cfu|xdf pgn] ;f] xL sfo{qmd km] l/ ToxfF klg k|zf/ 0f u/ ] . / ] l8of] df af] Ng] rfxgfsf] prfO olt w] / } lyof] ls, avf{df;df e] nsf] ;d] t kjf{x gu/ ] / pgn] vf] nfdf df] 6/ ;fOsn bf} 8fpFy] . slxn] sfFxL aufpFYof] klg . pgL lg/ fz x'Gy] afOs aufPsf] eGbf klg sfo{qmd 5'6\g] eon] ubf{ . / ] l8of] ofqfdf km] l/ cNklj/ fd nfUof] . t'n;Lk'/ df a;f] af; x'Fbf 3f] / fxL lgoldt hfg] k|lqmof pgsf nflu ;fGble{s x'g ;s] g . km] l/ s] xL ;do sfo{qmd / f] lsof] . …ˆofgÚx?n] df] afOnsf] …Dof;] h aS;Ú / km] ;a'ssf] Dof;] Gh/ nfO{ …cf] e/ nf] 8Ú x'g] u/ L Dof;] h k7fpFy] . / ] l8of] df gaf] n] / pgnfO{ r} gsf] lgb|f ;'Tg} lbPgg\ .

…w] / } sfo{qmdx? sfo{qmd k|:tf] tfn] ;~rfng ug{ 5f8] kl5 c?n] ;~rfng u5{g\ t/ zfGt tnfp d] / f] a|fG8 g} eof] . s;} n] klg of] ;~rfng ug] { ;fx; u/ ] gg\ .Ú pgsf] cg'xf/ df uj{sf] 5fof 6Nknfof] . t'n;Lk'/ af6 3f] / fxL uPsf] / ] l8of] ofqf km] l/ t'n;Lk'/ d} kmls{of] . …hLjgrqmh:tf] 3'd] g eg] s] cy{ x'G5 / <Ú

/ ] l8of] xfd|f] kx'Frsf k|aGw lgb] {zs xl/ l/ hfnsf] cfu|xdf km] l/ zfGt tnfp t'n;Lk'/ sf] / ] l8of] xfd|f] kx'Fraf6 u'lGhof] . …cf] N8 Oh uf] N8Ú eg] h:t} sfo{qmd olt w] / } nf] slk|o eof] ls Pp6} sfo{qmd tLg k6s;Dd aHg yfNof] . ;don] km] l/ / ] l8of] ofqfdf lj>fd nufof] . s] xL ;do pgn] dgsf] / x/ dgd} u'D;fP . …/ x/ lyof] dgdf t/ kl/ l:yltn] ;fy lbPg .Ú ;don] km] l/ pgnfO{ ;xL af6f] df Nofof] . pgsf] / ] l8of] sfo{qmd zfGt tnfp ;'g] / s'g} ;do df] lxt x'g] / ] l8of] k|s[ltsf :6] zg Dofg] h/ ;+uLt a:ofnn] km] l/ pgnfO{ cg'/ f] w u/ ] . …cw{ r] tdfÚ / x] sf] pgsf] / ] l8of] / x/ km] l/ Ao"Fltof] . clxn] pgsf] zfGt tnfp cd] l/ sfsf] :yfgLo / ] l8of] ;Fu} / fKtL c~rnel/ sf / ] l8of] df t/ lËt x'G5 .

…s] xL ;dod} zfGt tnfpnfO{ sf7df8f} +sf PkmPdx?af6 k|zf/ 0f ug] { of] hgf 5 .Ú hLjg sf6\g] d] nf] t'n;Lk'/ sf] lxdfnog 8«U; xfp;df efjL of] hgf kf] Vb} ubf{ pgn] zfGt tnfpsf] kl5Nnf] ofqfsf] #^ cf} + efusf nflu l:qmK6 klg tof/ kfb{} lyP . …/ ] l8of] sfo{qmd ;kmn x'gsf nflu k|fljlwssf] klg xft lgs} x'G5, / ] l8of] k|s[ltsf k|ltefzfnL k|fljlws dfwj sF8] nn] dnfO{ lgoldt ;fy lbg'ePsf] 5Ú, pgn] yk] , …sfo{qmd ;kmn x'g'sf] sf/ 0f of] klg Ps xf] .Ú

Pp6} sfo{qmd k|:tf] tfn] km/ s–km/ s / ] l8of] af6 u/ ] / Psbzssf] cjlw zfGt tnfpn] k"/ f u/ ] sf] 5 . lgoldt?kdf Ps bzs;Dd cf/ f] x cj/ f] wsf ;fy Pp6} ultdf ;~rfng ePsf] df] km;nsf] k'/ fgf] sfo{qmdsf ?kdf zfGt tnfp / x] sf] klg >] i7n] bfjL u/ ] . s'g} lbg klg pgsf] sfo{qmd csf] { k|:tf] tfn] rnfPg clg s'g} lbg klg / ] l8of] df sfo{qmd ubf{ pgn] 5'6fPgg\ . …st} 6f9f hfg'kbf{;d] t sfo{qmd / ] s8{ u/ ] / hfGy] +Ú pgsf] cg'xf/ sf] uj{sf] u'/ fF; pld|of] .

;dfh;] jf sf7df8f} + lqrGb| sn] hdf ;dfhzf:qdf

:gftsf] Q/ cWoog ubf{ logsf] Pp6f ;d'x lyof] . ;dfhzf:q k9\g] dfq eGbf klg ;dfh;] jfdf klg ;+nUg x'g'k5{ eGg] ;d"xsf] ;f] r lyof] . d'6'df SofNs'n] 6/ eGbf b] z af] s] sfx?sf] hdft lyof] Tof] . ;'zLn >] i7, lg/ fhg l/ hfn, ljhoeQm >] i7, cRo't s'OFs] n, / fhLj kf] v|] nh:tf dg hf] l8Psf ;fyLx?;Fu ldn] / logn] …dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf pTyfgsf nflu o'jf zlQmÚ gfds ;+:yf btf{ u/ ] . tTsfnLg ;f+;b g] qnfn >] i7sf] ;f+;b ljsf; sf] ifaf6 ;xof] u lnP/ cfkm' x's] {sf] 7fpF ;Nofgdf cfP/ …sfg'gL ;fIf/ tfÚ tflnd klg lbP . ;doqmdd} ;+:yf lg/ Gt/ cufl8 a9\g ;s] g . dgdf eg] ;dfh;] jfsf] ;kgf …hLljt} Ú lyof] . pgn] ;dfh;] jfsf] csf] { af6f] vf] h] ljZjd} alnof] gfd sdfPsf] / f] 6/ L Snj . t'n;Lk'/ / f] 6/ L Snjdf / x] / pgn] lhDd] jf/ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;do ldNgf;fy slxn] ljs6 ufpFdf cf} ifwL / 8fS6/ af] s] / t slxn] ul/ a afnaflnsfnfO{ sk8f, emf] nf, lstfa / sfkL af] s] / logL bf} l8/ x] sf x'G5g\ . lhNnfdf dfq xf] Og lhNnf aflx/ x'g] ljleGg cfkt ljkbdf ;d] t logn] ;lqmotfsf ;fydf e"ldsf v] ln/ x] sf x'G5g\ . pgsf] sfo{s'zntfn] pgnfO{ clxn] g] t[Tjsf] glhs nu] sf] 5 . / f] 6/ Ldf / fh's'df/ >] i7n] k|j] zsf] cj;/ lbP klg ljdn l/ hfn, wd] Gb| j} Zo, nlnth+u zfx, ljho s] ;L, lj? / fjt, nlnt 3tL{nufotsf ljleGg ;fyLx?n] logsf] ;f] rnfO{ Jojxf/ df kl/ jt{g u/ ] sf 5g\ .

Tof] / ] l8of] , of] / ] l8of] g] kfndf PkmPd / ] l8of] :yfkgfsf]

z} zjsfnb] lv g} / ] l8of] df lqmofzLn >] i7nfO{ / ] l8of] sf] of] pj{/ ;do b] Vbf lgs} v';L nfU5 . …clxn] / ] l8of] w] / } eP t/ Tof] cg'?k / ] l8of] n] ;dfhsf nflu of] ubfg lbg ;s] gg\ .Ú pgnfO{ / ] l8of] / kqsfl/ tfsf] cfwf/ e"t 1fglagf g} kqsf/ x? / x/ sf e/ df of] If] qdf nfu] sf] b] Vbf lbSbf/ nfU5 . …/ ] l8of] df af] Ngdfq kfP x'GYof] eGg] dfG5] 5g\ s;/ L ;a} nfO{ pkof] uL x'g] ul/ af] Ng] eGg] Wofg lgs} sdsf] 5 . / x/ sf e/ df eGbf klg ;dfhsf] cfjZostfnfO{ af] w u/ ] / / ] l8of] ;~rfng x'g'kg] { pgsf] syg 5 . / ] l8of] x?n] s'g} ljifout ljwfnfO{ lnP/ cnu klxrfgsf ;fydf ;~rfng x'g] k|of; u/ ] eg] kSs} klg o;n] ;dfhsf nflu of] ubfg lbg ;S5 . / ] l8of] n] ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTjnfO{ alnof] 9+un] p7fpg' kb{5 . / ] l8of] df / x/ kf] Vg] hdft dfq} a9] sf] b] Vbf pgnfO{ b'Mv nfU5 . …b'O{ rf/ j6f c+u|] hLsf jfSo hfGb} df / fd|f] ;~rfns aGg ;lsG5 eGg] e|d clxn] sf] o'jf k':tfdf 5 .Ú

km/ s / ] l8of] ;f] r…zfGt tnfpÚsf] a|f08 af] s] sf >] i7n] / ] l8of]

hLjgdf s] xL leGg sfo{qmd klg ;~rfng u/ ] . / ] l8of] t'n;Lk'/ af6 cfkm'nfO{ dgnfUbf] gDa/ 8fon u/ ] / em'Sofpg] …x] nf] of] sxfF k¥of] <, af] hf] ldG6åf/ f k|fof] lht sfo{qmd af] hf] laxfgL, / ] l8of] dWoklZrdaf6 …a|] skmf:6 jLy t'kmfgÚh:tf dg cfglGbt agfpg] sfo{qmdn] ;d] t pgsf] / ] l8of] sl/ o/ df prfO yKg] sfd u¥of] . gofF ;f] r / b[li6sf] 0fsf sfo{qmdn] dfq k|:tf] tfnfO{ nf] slk|o agfpF5 eGg] ;f] r / fVg] >] i7n] hlxNo} gofF ;f] r / wf/ sf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng u/ ] .

;of} + lstfa n] v] sf dxfslj b] jsf] 6fn] dg] { a] nfdf eg] sf lyP, …d'gfdbgafx] s d} n] n] v] sf ;a} s[ltx? hnfpg", dnfO{ s'g} cfklQ x'g] 5} g .Ú s} of} sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/ ] sf >] i7n] 5'6\l6g] a] nfdf eg] …zfGt tnfpafx] s d] / f ;a} sfo{qmdx? >f] tfn] lal;{P klg x'G5, d zfGt tnfpdf hLljt x'g rfxG5' .Ú

)))

d[uf} nfsf] la/ fdL kbf{ d'n'sleq} sf c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/ ] / rrf{df cfPsf pk/ fi6«klt gGbaxfb'/ k'g g] kfnL kf] zfs nufP/ km] l/ rrf{df cfP .

k'gn] pk/ fi6«klt ePkl5 g] kfnL kf] zfs bf} / f ;'?jfn nufPkl5 pgsf ˆofg dfq v'zL ag] gg\, ljkIfLx?n] klg pgsf] bf} / f ;'?jfnk|ltsf] k|] dnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ?kdf a'em\g kfP . pgn] klxnf] k6s / f] Nkf cfpFbf g] kfnL kf] zfs nufPsf] b] v] kl5 lhNnfaf;L klg v'zL / uj{n] ub\ub\ eP .

u[x lhNnf / f] Nkfsf] lnafªdf pgnfO{ bf} / f / ;'?jfndf ;lhPsf] b] v] kl5 :yfgLon] emg leGg} cfgGbfg'e"lt u/ ] . 5f] / f] g] kfnL kf] zfsdf 3/ cfPkl5 pk/ fi6«kltsf a'af / fd;'/ n] ;d] t km"ndfnf / 6Lsf nufOlbP/ cfzLj{rg lbb} eg] , …t] / f] 5f] / f] nfO{ klg / fi6«klt agfP;\ .Ú

b; jif{ dfcf] jfbL …5fkfdf/ Úsf nflu h+und} e'n] sf pgL dfcf] jfbL n8fs'sf sdf08/ klg ag] . dfcf] jfbL / fhgLlt / 5fkfdf/ o'4 ubf{ kf;fª gfdn] lrlgPsf pgL pk/ fi6«klt ag] kl5 eg] a] Un} e"ldsfdf b] lvPsf 5g\ . pgsf] ljut dfq a'em] sf ;a} n] k|Zg u/ ] sf 5g\,– pgn] lsg / fli6«o kf] zfs nufpg ?rfP < o;sf] hjfkmdf pk/ fi6«kltn] lbO;s] sf 5g\ – …g] kfnLsf] / fli6«o kf] zfs bf} / f ;'?jfn xf] Ú eg] / .

d[uf} nfsf] la/ fdLn] lgs} ;s; kfPsf a] nf pgL ljb] zsf dx+uf / ;'ljwf;DkGg c:ktfndf k'u] gg\ . pgsf] kf6L{ / z'elrGtsn] w] / } rf] l6 cfu|x ubf{ klg pgn] ljb] zL c:ktfndf pkrf/ ug{ rfx] gg\, uPgg\ . plta] nf To; ljifon] lgs} rrf{ kfPsf] lyof] . olt;Dd ls pgn] lnPsf] Tof] c8fgnfO{ ljkIfLn] ;d] t …/ fli6«o efjgf / ;f] rfOÚ sf ?kdf lrlqt u/ ] . k'g pk/ fi6«kltdf lgjf{lrt eP/ bf} / f ;'?jfn g} / f] h] kl5 emg To; s'/ fn] k'gM rrf{ kfof] . …pxfFn] pk/ fi6«kltsf] ;ky lnbf bf} / f ;'?jfn nufPsf] b] v] kl5 xfdLnfO{ v'zL nfUof] .Ú / fli6«o Pstf / g] kfnL kf] zfsaf/ ] ufpF;Dd} hfgsf/ L lbg] cleofgsf Ps / f] NkfnL ;b:o eQmjL/ 8fFuLn] eg] , …du/ sf] 5f] / f] eP/ klg pxfFn] bf} / f ;'?jfn nufPsf] b] Vbf uj{ cg'e"lt x'G5 .Ú

xfn} cfˆgf] u[x lhNnf / hGdufpF cfpFbf pk/ fi6«kltn] bf} / f ;'?jfn g} nufP . …bf} / f ;'?jfn nufP/ bfO ufpFd} cfPkl5 ;a} v'zL eof} + .Ú pk/ fi6«klt k'gsf ;fOnf efO{ eLdk|sfz k'gn] eg] , …o; cl3 pxfFn] o:tf] kf] zfs nufpg' ePsf] lyPg .Ú pk/ fi6«kltsf] ufpF / f] Nkfsf] / fª\;L 8fF8fufpF xf] . ut k'; ( df lnafªdf cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] @* cf} + v'nf lb;fd'Qm tyf @! cf} + ;fIf/ lhNnf 3f] if0ff sfo{qmdsf d'Vo kfx'gfsf ?kdf pk/ fi6«klt k'g / f] Nkf cfPsf lyP . ;f] xL sfo{qmddf bf} / f ;'?jfn nufOsg} sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf u/ ] sf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/ L u] x] Gb|axfb'/ 8fFuL eG5g\, …g] kfnL kf] zfs nufPsf] b] Vbf uj{ nfUof] .Ú k'g pk/ fi6«klt ag] kl5 klxnf] k6s hGd3/ / lhNnfdf cfPsf x'g\ .

k6s k6ssf / fhgLlts cfGbf] ngkl5sf] ;dodf o'jf k':tfn] g] kfnL kf] zfsk|lt vf;} df] x b] vfpg ;s] sf] kfOb} g . ;'b"/ ufpFsf sltko a[4x?n] dfq bf} / f ;'?jfn nufPsf] b] Vg kfOG5, u|fdL0f e] udf . hgj/ L ! nfO{ g] kfnL o'jfx?n] …g] kfnL 6f] kL / kf] zfs lbj;Úsf ?kdf dgfPsf] / pk/ fi6«kltsf] bf} /f ;'?jfn k|] d k|;+unfO{ sltkon] ;+of] usf ?kdf t'ngf u/ ] sf 5g\ . t/ …bf} / f ;'?jfn / g] kfnL 6f] kLÚ hghflt ;d'bfon] nufpFb} gg\ eGg] sltkosf] e|dnfO{ pk/ fi6«kltsf] …g] kfnL / fli6«o kf] zfsk|ltsf] ;DdfgÚ n] RofltlbPsf] 5 .

nfdf] ;do sDo'lgi6 / fhgLltdf ;+nUg ePsf / ;Qf abNgsf nflu lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] …5fkfdf/ Ú sdf08/ / x] sf pk/ fi6«klt k'gn] bf} / f ;'?jfnnfO{ cf} krfl/ s kf] zfssf / f] h] kl5 pgsf] ufpF3/ df rf;f] dfq ePsf] 5} g, / fli6«o kf] zfsk|lt g] kfnLsf] pRr ;Ddfg km} lnPsf] 5 . …d'n'ssf] bf] ;|f] dof{bfqmdsf] txdf k'u] kl5 pxfFn] ;a} g] kfnLsf] efjgf a'em\g] k|of; ug'{eof] . kf] zfs nufPsf] b] Vbf g} d'n'ssf] Pstf / g] kfnLsf] ;+:sf/ k|lt pxfFn] ;b\efj b] vfpg' ePsf] 5 .Ú k"j{ lzIfs Pj+ ;dfh;] jL lrGtfdl0f cfrfo{n] l6KkgL u/ ] .

sDo'lgi6, To;df klg hghflt kl/ jf/ df hGdL x'ls{Psf] tyf g] kfnL kf] zfssf af/ ] df a] Unf a] Un} låljwfo'Qm wf/ 0ffx? ;fj{hlgs eO/ x] sf cj:yfdf pk/ fi6«klt k'gn] eg] bf} / f ;'?jfn g} / f] h] . …s'g kf] zfs nufpg] eGg] af/ ] df cfkmGt / kl/ jf/ aLrdf ;Nnfx x'Fbf xfdL ;a} n] bf} / f ;'?jfn g} nufpg ;Nnfx lbof} + .Ú pk/ fi6«klt kTgL x:tdfnLn] elgg\, …g] kfnLsf] ;+:sf/ / k/ Dk/ fb] lvsf] kf] zfs nufpg pxfF cfkm} sf] ?lr / rfxgf lyof] .Ú

yf] / } la/ fdL kbf{ klg To;} sf] lgx'df ljb] z zo/ ug{ ?rfpg] g] kfnL g] tf tyf ;/ sf/ L lgsfosf clwsf/ Lx?sf] afgL g} ePsf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf …/ fli6«o efjgfÚ hufpg] u/ L :jb] zd} pkrf/ ug{ ?rfpg] pk/ fi6«klt k'g / fli6«o kf] zfsdf ;lhP/ cfPsf] b] Vbf g] kfnLkgsf] …eJo JolQmTjÚaf6 k|efljt ePsf] / f] Nkfsf l;4x:t lrqsf/ / fdrGb| >] i7n] atfP . …;a} g] kfnLn] / fli6«o kf] zfsnfO{ dxTj lbgkg] { / dfof ug'{kg] { cj:yf cfPsf] 5 .Ú @)%@ df / fli6«o k|ltef k'/ :sf/ kfPsf >] i7n] eg] .

/ f] Nkfsf] / fª\;Ll:yt 3/ df k'u] sf pk/ fi6«klt k'g;Fu ufpFn] x?n] ljsf;sf of] hgfsf af/ ] 5nkmn rnfP . ljsf; of] hgf ufpF;Dd k'¥ofOlbg klg ufpFn] x?n] k'g;Fu dfu u/ ] . uLt, ;+uLtk|lt lgs} ?lr ePsf k'gn] 3/ df / x] sf dfbn ahfP eg] ljutdf em} + ;fdfGo ?kn] ufpF3/ df lx88'n ug{ EofP . r'nf] cl3lNt/ a;] / lrof lkP, cfuf] tfKg] ufpFn] kl/ j] znfO{ k'gM bf] xf] ¥ofP pgn] . …pxfFsf] ultljlw b] Vbf nfUYof] , dfgf} + pgL pk/ fi6«klt xf] Ogg\, ufpFs} ;fdfGo o'js x'g\ .Ú k'g;Fu} ufpF k'u] sf kqsf/ dgf] h 3tL{du/ n] eg] . k'gn] ufpn] ;Fu v] tL ls;fgLaf/ ] df ;f] wk'5 u/ ] eg] / fª\;L kf] v/ fl:yt cfkm} n] k9] sf] / k9fPsf] ljBfnosf] cj:yf klg a'em\g EofP . o'4sfndf s] xL …qmflGtsf/ LÚ uLt n] v] sf k'gn] 3/ df km';{bsf a] nfdf eg] …/ fli6«oÚ efjgfn] cf] tk|f] t ePsf uLtx? ;'G5g\ . of] pgsf] ;'?b] lvs} afgL xf] .

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;fgf] dfG5] sf] ;fg} dg Û gfddfq} ;'g] / klg xf] nf olt w] / } lh1f;f hfu] sf] .

;fob a'jf lzIfs eP/ klg xf] nf ;fg} b] lv k9\g] , gfRg] , ufpg] ?lr c;fWo} nfUYof] dnfO{ . hlxn] klg :s'ndf k|ltof] lutf eP eg] x'?Ss} x'Gy] + / ;ls g;ls efu lnOxfNy] + k|ltof] lutfdf .

/ , w] / } k6s k'/ :sf/ klg lhTg] uy] {+ . lht] sf] k'?:sf/ cfdfnfO{ nu] / b] vfpFy] + . cfdf d';'d';' d':s'/ fpFb} …of] lht] / dfq} x'G5 k9] / lht] kf] eof] Ú eg] / JoËo ug'{x'GYof] .

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o;} l;nl;nfdf Pslbg xfd|f] :s'ndf ckl/ lrt b'Ohgf lbbLx? cfpg'eof] . ;fob a'jf / c? ;/ x?n] lrGg'ePsf] lyof] xf] nf– gd:sf/ ub} { xfd|f] :s'nsf] clkm;leq hfg' eof] .

gofF dfG5] b] v] kl5 lh1f;f hfUg' :jefljs} lyof] , sf] x'g\ < stfsf x'g\ < lsg cfPsf x'g\ < cflb OToflb .

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o;} qmddf tL ckl/ lrt lbbLx? xfdLlt/ cfpg'eof] , …n a} gLx? Ps} l5g s'/ f u/ d x} t ;a} a} gLx? otf cfpg' tÚ eGb} xfd|} Snf;sf] sf] 7fdf af] nfOg\ . xfdL cln lh1f;'x? sf] 7fdf kl;d\ . lbbLx? a] Grdf a:g'eof] , xfdL sf] xL a] Grdf sf] xL pleP/ } s'/ f ;'Gof} + .

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s] xf] ;+u7g < s] s'/ f hflgG5 yfxf 5} g t} klg lbbLx?n] xfdL ePhltsf] Pp6f ;+u7g eof] eg] / gfd l6k] / qmdzM cWoIf, ;lrj, ;b:o agfpg'eof] . lbbLx?n] …xfdL cfh hfG5d\ kl;{ cfP/ a} 7s a;f} +nf clg cln s'/ f a'lemG5 x} t a} gLx?Ú eg] / labf x'g' eof] .

o;/ L g} slxn] lbbLx? t slxn] bfOx? cfpg] a} 7s a;fNb} hfg'x'GYof] . s'/ f a'em\b} hfFbf yfxf eof] – dfcf] jfbL eg] sf] t log} lbbLx? kf] / } Ú5g\ . yfxf kfpFbf cRrDd} nfUof] . la:tf/ } s'/ f a'em] h:tf] klg nfUg] ga'em] h:tf] klg nfUg] eGg'x'GYof] lbbLx? . …of] a'h'{jf lzIff k9] / s] xL x'Fb} g xfdL klg k9\bf k9\b} b] zsf] lglDt k9fO 5f] 8] / lx8] sf 5f} + xfd|f] b] z / fd|f] eP kf] xfdLn] k9] sf] lg cy{ x'G5 . of] b] zdf e] befj 5 . tn–dfly 5 . cGofo–cTofrf/ 5 . To;} n] casf xfdL o'jflk+9Ln] of] s'/ f a'em\g / a'emfpg h?/ L 5– To;} n] tkfOFx?sf] of] ;+u7g agfPsf] xf] ca tkfO{x? oxfFsf] g] tf aGg] xf] . cem od'gf a} gL t slt / fd|f] gfRg] / } Ú5g\ x} lognfO{ t snfsf/ df n} hfg'k5{ x} h'gf < csL{ lbbLnfO{ ;'gfpFb} pgn] dnfO{ elgg\ .

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st} d} n] uNtL kf] u/ ] + ls < PSsf;L cfFvf / ;fof] cFWof/ f] df s;n] b] Vg' / Û / ;fPsf] cfFvf k'5\b} bfOx?sf] kl5–kl5 cF h] x'g' e} uf] h] t xf] nf xf] nf eGb} dg b/ f] kfb} { lxl8/ x] + .

o;/ L / ftel/ sf] lx8fOkl5 laxfgL lem;ld;] pHofnf] ;Fu} v'ª\u|Lsf] uf] ugkfgLdf k'luof] . hxfF y'k|} dfG5] sf] hd36 lyof] . 7"nf–7"nf efF8fdf vfgf ksfpg] tof/ L eO/ x] sf] lyof] . oqf] efF8fsf] eft sltn] vfg] / } Ú5g\ xf] nf x} Û dgdg} ;f] r] + . Pshgf cwa} +;] a'jfn] xfdLnfO{ b] vfpFb} …oL km'RrL gfgLx? sxfFaf6 cfof} xF < 3/ afcfdf;Fu ;Nnfx u/ ] / cfof} ls efu] / gfgL xf] <Ú s] eGg] s] eGg] cSsdSs kl/ of] . / ftel/ sf] clgbf] lbbLx?;Fu} sf] 7fdf uP/ cfFvf la;fpg] rfFhf] ul/ of] .

laxfgsf] vfgf vfg] a] nf eP5 . xfdLnfO{ klg p7fpg' eof] . aflx/ lg:s] sf] t afa} dfG5] sf] x'n t slt xf] slt Û s;} sf] xftdf aGb's s;} sf] sDd/ df v's'/ L Û dfcf] jfbL 5fkfdf/ / ] vfgf vfFb} –hfFb} , vfFb} –hfFb} afa} / ldnf / d t x] / ] sf] x] ¥o} eof} + . ;fFRr} dfcf] jfbL eg] sf] t o:tf] kf] x'g] / } Ú5g\ x} . xfdLh:t} lbbLx?n] klg aGb's af] s] sf] b] Vbf 5f] / LdfG5] n] klg aGb's rnfpg] / } Ú5g\ x} . dg} cs} { eof] – cs} { ;+;f/ df k'u] sf] h:tf] nfUof] . aNn xfdL klg dfcf] jfbL eP5f} + eGg] dx;'; eof] .

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lhGbuL :SjfO8 gfdfs/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5fkfdf/ sf] ;b:o eP/ sof} + cFw] / L / ft;Fu df8Lsf] 5fn} 5fn v} sltk6s lxl8of] .

hnhnfsf] n] s slt k6s sfl6of] ;Dem] / ;fWo 5} g . slxn] yafªsf] a:tL t slxn] h] nafªsf] a:tL . slxn] efafª, 3tL{ufpFsf] kv] / L x'Fb} h'Fuf/ hfkn k'luPg ls Û

k|ToIf n8fO{ s:tf] x'G5 eGg] s'/ f Tof] ln:g] sf] le8Gt tfh} 5 dgdf . slt s7f] / Û slt lgd{d Û s;/ L 5f] lkbf] / } Ú5 cfsfz adaf?bsf w'jfFn] . s;/ L kmfNbf] / } Ú5 d] l;g ugn] uf] nL / s;/ L 9Nbf / } Ú5g\ uf] nL nfu] / dfG5] <ÛÛ ;f] r] h:tf] ;lhnf] gx'Fbf] / } Ú5 n8fOF .

t} klg / f] NkfnL hgtfsf] ;fy– / f] NkfnL hgtfsf] ;dy{g Û o:tf] nfUg] oL hgtf / b] zsf vflt/ ;lxb aGg'k5{ eg] klg aGg tof/ . oxL efjgfn] xf] nf– xhf/ f} + ;lxbx?n] cfˆgf] hLjgsf] cfx'lt lbPsf] ;fob To;df d] / f] gfd n] lvPsf] / x] g5 .

x] bf{x] b} { 9n] sof} + ;xof] 4fx? cfFv} cufl8 . Pslbg xfdL 3f] 8fufpFsf] Pp6f ;] N6/ df k'u] sf lyof} + . laxfgsf] vfgf vfP/ xfdL kfNnf] 8fF8fdf s] k'u] sf lyof} +– PSsf;L adsf] cfjfh cfof] . kms] {/ x] bf{ xfd|} ;] N6/ nfO{ ;ftbf] af6f] af6 cfPsf] cfdL{n] 3] / faGbL ul/ ;s] sf] / x] 5 . b'O{ hgf bfh'x? x'g'x'GYof] . d} n] gfd la;] {+, b'O{hgf ;'Ts] / L lbbLx? l;h{gf / / rgf x'g'x'GYof] . To;} u/ L c? b'O{hgf ;'l:dtf / nlntf klg x'g'x'GYof] . ;a} nfO{ ;] N6/ d} lu/ ̂tf/ ul/ xfNof] .

xfdLn] 8fF8faf6 lrofP/ x] g'{l;jfo s] xL pkfo lyPg . leqaf6 b'O6} bfh' / lbbLnfO{ l3;fb} { lgsfNof] . bfh'x?nfO{ cln j/ cfFksf] ?vdf NofP/ em'08\ofof] ;'Ts] / L lbbLx?nfO{ / glhs} x] g{ nufP/ rf/ } lt/ af6 lgzfgf bfUb} ljeT; xTof u¥of] . of] eGbf klg cfttfoL / g/ ;+xf/ t emg a} gLx?dfly u¥of] . k"/ } n'uf km'sfn] / anTsf/ sf] t l;d} 5} g, h;nfO{ d} n] oxfF cleJoQm} ug{ ;lStgF . ;+uLgsf] wf/ t slt / f] Kof] slt Û x/ ] s laGtL r9fpFbf klg laGtLsf] s] efp < cflv/ cfˆgf st{'t b] vfP/ } 5f8] . tL ;'Ts] / L lbbLnfO{ ;Dd 5f] 8] g– xft afFw] / lu/ ̂tf/ u/ ] / nu] .

;xof] 4fsf] xTofn] xfdL ;a} sf] cfFvf leHof] . xfdL;Fu pkfo klg s] xL lyPg . Ps} l5g l9nf] u/ ] sf] eP xfd|f] klg Ps} lrxfg x'Fbf] / } Ú5 . Tof] lbgb] lv of] / fHo slt qm"/ / bfgj / } Ú5 eGg] 5n{Ë} eof] . o;/ L g} w] / } ldng;f/ d;Fu w] / } ldNg] 3f] 8fufpFs} cf:yf lbbLnfO{ klg xfdLaf6 vf] ;] / lgd{d xTof u/ ] sf] t emg e'Ng} ;lQmgF . x] bf{x] b} { ;fyLx?sf] alnbfgn] zf] snfO{ zlQmdf abNb} cfqmf] zsf Hjfnf afNb} ;lxbsf] ;kgf k"/ f ug] { c7f] 6sf ;fy cl3 a9\g' xfd|f] st{Jo lyof] .

3/ af6 lg:s] sf] klg dlxgf} + eO;s] sf] lyof] . yfxf 5} g– 3/ df s] s:tf] 5 < ;dL/ ;/ n] eGb} x'g'x'GYof] , …gfgL ltd|f] a'jfnfO{ t cfdL{n] 5f] / L dfcf] jfbLdf k7fO;\ eg] / tf/ ] v nufPsf] 5 / ] .Ú

lrGtf klg nfUof] – st} d] / f] sf/ 0fn] 3/ kljf/ n] b'Mv kf] kfpg] x'g\ ls < labf ldnfP/ Ps ;fFem 3/ k'u] + . cfˆg} v'zLdf / dfpg] ufpF

;'g;fg lyof] 3/ cfFugx? ;'g;fg lyP . qf;do lyof] jftfj/ 0f . cFWof/ f] / ftn] 5f] lk;s] sf] lyof] ;fFemnfO{ . d v';'Ss 3/ leq k;] + . sfG5L a} gLn] v'zL x'Fb} lbbL cfof] eg] / s/ fof] . afafn] gs/ f eg] / d'vsf] Ozf/ f u/ ] kl5 la:tf/ } sxfF eflUy;\ lbbL eg] / k|Zg ;f] em\ofO{ . afafn] …a] nf g s'a] nf sxfFaf6 cfpF5, df/ L dfUg] eGof 5;\ Sof xf] ÛÚ eGg'eof] .

cfdf leQfdf c8] ; nfP/ a;] sL lyOg\ . dnfO{ b] Vg] lalQs} d'v 5f] k] / lxSs–lxSs u/ ] / ?g yflng\ . cflv/ cfdfsf] dg g xf] . cfdfsf] 5] pmdf uPF– lsg ?G5f} cfdf ?g] xf] Og d cfPF t .Ú cfdfn] …dnfO{ gelgsg t 5f] / L sxfF uOlt;\, t] / f] kL/ n] slt lbg l/ Q} d'v a;] + . tF uPkl5 ;] gf cfP/ t] / f] afafnfO{ slt b'Mv lbP . hxfFaf6, h;/ L x'G5 t] / f] 5f] / L lnP/ cfOh, gq d5{;\ t a'9f] 5f] / L dfcf] jfbLdf k7fpg] eg] / lbgsf lbg t] / f] afafnfO{ ;] gfn] af] nfsf] af] nfo} 5 .Ú

cfdf;Fu} efjgfsf cfF;'x? au] t} klg ca d ;fgf] 5} g ;fx; / cfF6sf ;fy b'Mv kL8fx?nfO{ krfpg' 5 . tL ;fyLx?sf] alnbfgsf] abnf lng' 5 . s] yfxf dfcf] jfbLsf] cy{ cfdfnfO{ < t} klg ;Demfpg] k|oTg u/ ] + . cfdf ltdL t xfdLh:tf 5f] / f5f] / L hGdfpg] dxfg cfdf xf} +, cfh ltd|f] dfq} sxfF xf] / g] kfncfdfs} 5f] / L ePsL 5', ltdn] kL/ xf] Og, uj{ ug'{k5{ . d t b] zsf] lglDt ul/ a b'MvL hgtfsf d'lQmsf] af6f] vf] Hg uPsf] 5' .

cfdfsf] dg xf] sxfF a'em\5 / < afafn] …w] / } ga; ltgLx?sf] s] e/ hlta] nf klg cfpg ;S5g\, vfgf vfP/ l56f] lgl:sxfnÚ eGg'eof] . xfdL vfgf vfP/ 3/ a:g] dg x'Fbfx'Fb} klg km] l/ nfUof} + xfd|f] ofqflt/ .

o;kl5 eg] d] / f] lhDdf cln km/ s lkmN8df k¥of] . :SjfO8 5fkfdf/ af6 snfsf/ 5fkfdf/ df t'kmfg bfh'sf] sldZg/ / k|df] b bfh'sf] g] t[Tjdf / x] sf] / f] Nkf k"jL{ e] udf sfo{/ t ;'g5x/ L ;fF:s[lts kl/ jf/ df cfa4 ePF . d] / f] klxnf] ?lr snfsf/ df hfg] klg k"/ f x'g] eof] . ;f] xLcg'?k kf6L{n] lnPsf] rf/ dlxg] cleofg lnP/ xfd|f] l6d nfUof] . Ko"7fg lhNnflt/ d] / f] lglDt of] dxTjk"0f{ cj;/ lyof] . gofF 7fpF, gofF ufpF, gofF dfG5] ;Fusf] e] 63f6n] kSs} klg d cem :kft aGg] 5' .

Ko"7fgsf] afË] ;fnb] lv bfd|L, :ofpnLafªsf x/ ] s a:tLx?df k'luof] . sof} + cK7\of/ fx? klg em] lnof] . / fhgLltsf] cv8f xf] / ] Ko"7fg eGg] ;'g] sf lyof} + . sof} + ufpF–7fpFdf vfgf vfg] qmddf cK7\of/ f k|Zgx? t] ;f{P/ x} / fg kfy] {– k|r08ky eg] sf] s] xf] < sDo'lgi6 eg] sf] s] xf] < o:tf] ;fgf–;fgf gfgLx? lg lsg, s] kfpg 3/ 5f] 8] / lx8] sf xf] < cflb OToflb .

slxn] sfxL t lbSs klg nfUg] Û 5f] 8] / hfpFh:tf] klg nfUg] t/ km] l/ tL ;lxbx?sf] alnbfgn] pmhf{ k} bf uYof] { / xfdL xfd|f] ofqfdf cl8u x'GYof} + . o;/ L g} snfsfl/ tfsf] If] qdf cfkm"nfO{ ;dfa] z ug{ kfpFbf w] / } v'zL klg lyPF .

lx8\bflx8\b} ;do hfg t slta] / kf] nfUbf] / } Ú5 / Û dfcf] jfbL cfGbf] ngn] k"/ } b] z} yls{of] . cfˆg} cfwf/ lsNnf, cfˆg} hg;Qf, cfˆg} hg;/ sf/ Û cflv/ ;a} ldn] kl5 gx'g] t s] / } Ú5 / Û cnUu} ;+;f/ , cnUu} ;+:sf/ Û ;fFRr} aG5– gofF b] z . d] l6G5 e] befj, cfpF5 ul/ asf] lbg . k"/ f x'G5 ;lxbsf] ;kgf, cfxfÛ slt ;'Gb/ c7f] 6 Û slt ulx/ f lyP ;kgf / olt ;'Gb/ ;kgf af] s] sf] d] / f] ofqf Û / , Tof] ofqfdf ;dflxt Pp6f ofqL d Û

clxn] ;a} ;kgfx? 6'6] sf 5g\ . ;+;f/ abNg] d] / f] dxfg ofqfn] lsg ws] lnlbof] la5§f] s'gfdf / cfh Tof] la5§f] s'gfdf a;] / lgofln/ x] sf] 5' Tof] ;donfO{ Û ul/ / x] sf] 5' cfkm} n] cfkm} nfO{ k|Zg– lsg 6'6] jfrfx? < lsg lgbfP ;kgfx? < lsg 9n] lsNnfx? < cflv/ b'lgofF xNnfPsf] dfcf] jfbL lsg eof] cfh o:tf] lr/ f–lr/ f < gflr/ xG5 x/ kn d] / f] cfFvfdf Tof] 3f] 8fufpF– ;lDem/ xG5' d] / f] cfb/ 0fLo lbbL cf:yfnfO{ x/ If0f .

eG5'– lbbL Û cfh ltd|f] ;kgf cw"/ } 5 . ltd|f] lrxfgsf] df6f] ;'Sg gkfpFb} dfcf] jfbLx? 6'qmf–6'qmf eP/ ltd|f] ;kgfdf lvrftfgL ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . s] oxL lbg b] Vg' lyof] lbbL cfh xfdLn] / tkfO{n] alnbfg lbg'ePsf] < ltd|f] alnbfgsf] cfqmf] zn] d km] l/ klg va/ bf/ L ul/ / x] sf] 5' . of] a] nf ;lxbsf] ;kgfdfly n'5fr'8L ug] { a] nf x} g . cfˆgf] k;n yfk] / ;lxbsf] ;kgf Jofkf/ ug] { a] nf xf] Og . sof} + 3fOt] , a] ktf / ckfËx?sf] 3fpdf g'g 5ls{g] a] nf xf] Og . of] t Psh'6 x'g] a] nf xf] . cfkm} n] cfkm} nfO{ kms] {/ x] / / cfpm ;a} Psl9Ssf eP/ ahfcf} + ljhosf] z+v– hLt hgtfsf] x'g] 5 .

-of] /f]Nkf lnjfªsL Ps dlxnf 5fkfkf/÷ hgsnfsf/sf] cg'e"lt xf], h;nfO{ d}n] zAb ;+of]hg u/L oxfF k|:t't u/]sf] dfq x'F– n]vs_

k|ToIf n8fO{ s:tf] x'G5 eGg] s'/ f Tof] ln:g] sf] le8Gt tfh} 5 dgdf . slt s7f] / Û slt lgd{d Û s;/ L 5f] lkbf]

/ } Ú5 cfsfz adaf?bsf w'jfFn] . s;/ L kmfNbf] / } Ú5 d] l;g ugn] uf] nL / s;/ L 9Nbf / } Ú5g\ uf] nL nfu] /

dfG5] <ÛÛ ;f] r] h:tf] ;lhnf] gx'Fbf] / } Ú5 n8fOF .

dg km] l/ of] . jrg km] l/ of] . ;kgf km] l/ of] . :s'n] hLjgaf6 qmflGtsf/ L hLjgdf ablnPsf] dg . hufpg'k5{ hgtfnfO{, agfpg'k5{ b] znfO{ eGb}

lk7\o"Fdf emf] nf, sDd/ df ad afFlwPsf] lhGbuL :SjfO8 gfdfs/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5fkfdf/ sf] ;b:o eP/ sof} +

cFw] / L / ft;Fu df8Lsf] 5fn} 5fn v} sltk6s lxl8of] .

clxn] ;a} ;kgfx? 6'6] sf 5g\ . ;+;f/ abNg] d] / f] dxfg ofqfn] lsg ws] lnlbof] la5§f] s'gfdf / cfh Tof] la5§f] s'gfdf a;] / lgofln/ x] sf] 5' Tof] ;donfO{ Û ul/ / x] sf] 5' cfkm} n] cfkm} nfO{ k|Zg– lsg 6'6] jfrfx? < lsg lgbfP ;kgfx? < lsg 9n] lsNnfx? < cflv/ b'lgofF xNnfPsf]

dfcf] jfbL lsg eof] cfh o:tf] lr/ f–lr/ f <

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of] a] nf ;lxbsf] ;kgfdfly n'5fr'8L ug] { a] nf x} g . cfˆgf] k;n yfk] / ;lxbsf] ;kgf Jofkf/ ug] { a] nf xf] Og . sof} + 3fOt] , a] ktf / ckfËx?sf] 3fpdf g'g 5ls{g] a] nf xf] Og . of] t Psh'6 x'g] a] nf xf] . cfkm} n] cfkm} nfO{ kms] {/ x] /

/ cfpm ;a} Psl9Ssf eP/ ahfcf} + ljhosf] z+v– hLt hgtfsf] x'g] 5 .

/+u / xfdLcr]n,d]/f gogsf kbf{el/kf]ltPsf 5g\/+uL–lj/+uL j}rfl/s /+ux?xl/of], a}hgL, /ftf] clg s]–s] xf] s]–s] .

x/]s laxfg lg:sG5g\ljsf;sf gf/f lnP/;fg]kfsf xl/of] h'n';x?aNv'sf a}hgL ls/0fx?qmflGtsf] pb\3f]if ub}{ k]l/;8fF8fsf /ftf cg'xf/clg, ;gftg ehg ufpFb}u]?wf/L agf/;Lnfnx?/, l55{g\ l;++xb/af/ .

otf ;Kt/+uL k|sfz–k'~hn] ;hfOPsf] l;+xb/af/:juL{o lemlnldnL;Fu}dgf]/+usf OGb|]0fL rqmn]3'dfpF5 kmgkmgLclg, ;]tf] kbf{ b]vfpFb}cg'xf/el/ sfnf] kf]t]/k7fpF5 aflx/xfdL eg]ltg} sfnf cfs[ltx?nfO{eujfg eg]/ k'lh/x]5f}+ .

df};dn];do;Fu} s]–s] va/ NofpF5g\/+ux? cfnf]kfnf] ub}{Ps d'7L df6f]sf] pkxf//, laGtL–kq af]s]/k'U5g\ lbNnLu]6otf lbNnL b/af/n] laGtL–kq;'tL{ / kfg;Fu} rkfpF5 clg, l;+xb/af/df lkRr y'S5xfdL eg] ToxL l56fsf] /+udf xf]nL dgfpF5f}}+ .

otf, k|of]uzfnfleqw]/} /+ux? l/sk / 6]i6–6\o'adfslt ;lhn} 3'N5g\t/, pxL /+ux?slxn]sfxL+ ljeQm x'G5g\ cfkm}clg, Psfsf{dfkmf]xf]/ 5\ofkf5\ofk u5{g\ xfdL eg] k|of]uzfnfdf /+ux?sf n'sfdf/L x]/]/ lbg latfO/x]5f}+ .)))

ljh]tfpbfpg afFsL hDd} 3fdx? ltd|f x'g\p3|g afFsL cfsfzkm'Ng afFsL km"n/ lx8\g afFsL af6f];a ltd|f x'g\

ltd|} x'g\ h"g / tf/fsf uLthfb"O pkTosf, kxf8 / ;d'b|sf syf;x;| sNkgf / ltgsf Ps]s KjfFv

ltdL plePsf] wtL{ ltd}| xf]of] x'/L / afl56fsf] ;+uLt ltd|} xf]of] cfuf]sf] nKsfdf aln/x]sf]df}g ljb|f]x klg ltd|} xf]

ltdL cUng ;Sg]hlt cfsfz ltd|} xf]ltdL km}ng ;Sg]hlt lIflth ltd|} xf]ltdL;Fu} ;'/lIft 5g\ g};lu{sltdL p8\g] p8fg / ltd|f lk|o ;kgf3fF;, ?v / h+unem}+xfjf, kfgL / afbnem}+plQs} :jtGq 5f} ltdLof] df6f]dfly pleg/ cfˆg} af6f] agfP/ lx8\g

ltdL;Fu} h"g x'ls{/x]5 ljrf/ / ;+sNkTof] s]jn ltd|f] xf]dflg;sf b'Mv / bf;tfsf af/]ltgsf] df]If / d'lQmsf af/]h]–h] 5g\ ltdLl;t k|Zgltd|} x'g\ ltgsf pQ/ vf]Hg] k|oTg

s]xL 5}g b'lgofFdfdgeGbf 7"nf] / ;kgfeGbf cufl8s;}n] vf]:g ;Sg] 5}g ltdLaf6s;}n] n'6\g ;Sg] 5}gs]jn ltd|f] xf]ltdLn] to u/]sf] nIo / afFsL /x'~h]ndflg; eP/ afFRg] nIox'g]5f} ltdL ;w}+ ljh]tf .

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x] / ] + . cfFvfn] b] lvg] ;a} 7fpF afn'jfn] k'l/ Psf] lyof] . p;n] sNkgf u/ ] h:tf] zx/ d} n] Po/ kf] 6{af6 aflxl/ bf dfq b] v] sf] lyPF

t/ p;n] t sNkgf g} vqf u/ ] sL / lx5] .

c/asf] clkm;df sfd ug{ cfPsf] d Uof/]hsf] x]Nk/ x'F eGg] dnfO{ dfq yfxf lyof] . ;a}sf] gh/df /fd|f] sfd clg /fd|} bfd sdfpg] d ;kgf n'sfpFb} ;'bLksf] la:t/fdf klN6PF . w]/}kl5 p8';n] g6f]Sg] la:t/fdf cf/fdn]

lgbfP5'– Ps}k6s laxfg Ao"Flembf yfxf kfPF .

k/ af6 afn'jf tfltP/ cfuf] sf] / fkh:tf] tftf] xfjf dnfO{ 5'b} c/ a 3'ld/ x] sf] lyof] . d dfly g 3/ sf] 5fgf] lyof] g t s'g} P;L . d?e"ldsf] aLrdf / x] sf] ;fdfGo df] 6/ Uof/ ] hsf] aflx/ d} n] sfd uy{] +, leq df] 6/ d] sflgsx?n] .

Uof/ ] hleqaf6 cfPsf] uf8Lsf l;;f k'5\b} lyPF, xftdf ;fgf] 6fnf] lyof] . z/ L/ kl;gfn] lgy|'Ss leh] sf] lyof] . Kof;n] d'v Sofk–Sofk ub{} lyof] . oxL uf8L k'l5;s] / Ps af] tn kfgL lkpF5' eGg] dgdf sNkgf ub{} xtf/ f] df xft rnfpFb} lyPF . uf] hfdf ePsf] gf] lsof af/ ;o df] 8] ndf kmf] g cfof] . u|Lhn] sfnf ePsf xftn] df] afOn lgsfn] +, x] / ] +– xl/ bf] :t slnª Û

g] kfnaf6 xl/ n] kmf] g u/ ] sf] / x] 5 . dg lgSs} v'zL eof] . uf8Ls} c8] ; nfu] / kmf] g p7fPF, …cF bf] :t atf, s] 5 va/ of/ .Ú

;fdfGo enfs';f/ Ld} xhf/ f} + s'/ f eP . p;n] kmf] g ubf{ d v'zL lyPF . d;Fu ulkmg kfpFbf p klg TolQs} v'zL lyof] . cGTodf p;n] eGof] , …Pp6f bfdL df] afOn k7fOb] ;\ x} , c? cfzf u/ ] sf] 5} g d} n] .Ú

d 6\jf k/ ] +, sf] l;; u5{' eGb} kmf] g sf6] + clg xftsf] df] afOn x] / ] +– gf] lsof– !@)) ÛÚ

…oNn xlaaL ;/ f ofv] Ú ;] tf] sGb'/ f Û c/ aL 8«] ;, g] kfnL df DofS;L nufPsf] c/ aLn] ;ftf] vfOlbof] . g] kfnLdf l56f] u/ eg] sf] lyof] . d} n] cf] s] c/ afk eGb} km] l/ xft km6fkm6 rnfPF .

xft rnfpFb} ubf{ ;f] r] +, dfUg slt ;lhnf] 5 of/ , bfdL df] afOn k7f Û lsGg kf] uf/ f] 5 t .

d] / f] sfd b] v] / c/ aL v'zL eP5 Sof/ ] – uf] hLaf6 tLg lb/ fd lgsfn] / lbof] . d} n] k~rfd[t yfk] h;/ L b'a} xTs] nf yfk] + . tLg j6f Ps–Ps lb/ fdsf 9\ofs v'q''Ss v;flnlbof] . d} n] tLgk6s ;nfd 7f] s] + . ;'qmg c/ afk, ;nfd jfn] s'd . p;n] cf] 7dfq n] k|] Ss kf/ ] / d':sfg lbof] . d} n] km] l/ eg] NxDbl/ Nnf c/ afk, d:s'/ . pm uf8L s'bfP/ uof] . d} n] 9\ofsnfO{ lgwf/ df 9f] Ub} uf] hLdf v;fn] + . of] d] / f] d'n'ssf] ;f7L ?k} ofF lyof] .

udL{n] lgy|'Ss leh] klg d'v ;'s] sf] lyof] . Uof/ ] hleq ePsf] lkmN6/ af6 Ps af] tn kfgL lgsfn] / vfPF . yfs] sf] z/ L/ nfO{ Ps} l5g lj>fd lbpmF ls em} + nfUof] . vh'/ sf] a'6fd'lg afn'jfdf y'r'Ss a;] sf] dfq s] lyPF ptfaf6 aËfnL kmf] / Dofg lrRofof] , cf/ fd sgf{ x] tf] d'n's rnf hf, rn afx/ sfd k] nUhf .

a;fln;s] sf] z/ L/ nfO{ km] l/ prfn] + clg cfPF aflx/ . aflx/ Pp6f uf8L ;kmf u/ fpg v8f lyof] , sfFwdf ePsf] sk8fsf] 6fnf] lgsfn] / l;;f k'5\g} nfu] sf] lyPF, df] afOndf l/ Ë6f] g aHof] . x] / ] +, l;dfsf] / x] 5 . p7fpg] dg t lyPg t/ klg p7fPF, x] Nnf] .

…7"nf–7"nf zx/ df k'u] kl5 t dfG5] sf efp klg 7"n} eP . lxhf] sf afrf aGwg ;a} e'Nof} x} . lab] zsL gSsnLnfO{ kfPkl5 d h:tL ;SsnLnfO{ s] ;lDemGYof} .Ú Ps} ;f;df l;dfn] dgsf] ax kf] vL .

p;n] 7"nf–7"nf zx/ df k'u] kl5 eg] sL x'gfn] s] xL gaf] nL otfptf x] / ] + . cfFvfn] b] lvg] ;a} 7fpF afn'jfn] k'l/ Psf] lyof] . p;n] sNkgf u/ ] h:tf] zx/ d} n] Po/ kf] 6{af6 aflxl/ bf dfq b] v] sf] lyPF t/ p;n] t sNkgf g} vqf u/ ] sL / lx5] . lab] zsL gSsnLnfO{ kfof} egL . k"j{lt/ s] 6L 5] eg] xfdL klZrd kmls{g'kg{] c/ adf d} n] sfd ub{} 5' . oxfF s] 6Lsf] cg'xf/ s:tf] x'G5 eg] / e'Ng yfln;Sof a] nf pm r} + z+sf u/ ] / a:b} 5] . sfnf] a'sf{n] 5f] lkPsf] cg'xf/ leqsL dlxnf sfnL 5] ls uf] / L Tof] dnfO{ s] yfxf <

pQ/ l/ ;fP/ } lbg] dg lyof] t/ p d] / L x'g] jfnL lyO{ . l/ ;fpg plrt 7flggF . clxn] d clkm; 8\o"6Ldf 5', a] n'sf kmf] g u5{' n .

7lUbPF . ktfOxfnL . kmf] g / fv] / clkm;sf] xfnt x] / ] + . vnvnL kl;gf r'lx/ x] sf] z/ L/ n] uf8Ldf 6fFl;Psf u|Lh / df] lansf 6f6f ;kmf ug{' g} clkm;sf] sfd lyof] . pm r} + Ps ;o ;f7L tn] ejgsf] kmf] 6f] km] ;a'sdf nfOs ub{} n] VyL, …s'g} lbg of] zx/ df k'Ug] 5' .Ú

;kgf p;nfO{ klg afF8] sf] lyPF . ldNof] eg] tFnfO{ klg cjZo nUg] 5' Tof] b] z hxfF d a:5' . le;f nfUg'eGbf cl3 bnfnn] lbPsf ;kgf klg To:t} lyP– klxn] tkfO{+ hfg';\, kl5 cfjZostf eof] eg] :jf:gL, s] 6fs] 6LnfO{ klg pt} ;] 6n ug{ ;lsG5 . lgSs} / fd|f] b] z xf] , tkfO{sf] sfd klg pRr:t/ Lo 5– 9'Ss x'g';\ .

bnfnn] dnfO{ ;kgf b] vfof] , d} n] x'g] jfnLnfO{ . pm l/ ;fpg'sf] sf/ 0f l7s} lyof] . Ps ;o ;f7L tn] 3/ ePsf] zx/ df l5/ ] sf] x'g] jfnf hLjg;fyLn] g kmf] g u5{ g t / fd|f] ;Fu af] N5 .

p;sf] cg'xf/ ;lDemb} uf8L ;kmf u/ ] + . uf8Ljfnf ;fx' sldgf / x] 5– Ps 306f sfd nufP/ ;'qmg klg gegL s'b\of] . d} n] >fk lbb} eg] , …dl/ u] ;\ ;fn] , l6K; g} glbg] sGh'; .Ú

uf] hL 5fd] +– cfh l6K; w] / } hDdf ePsf] lyPg . 5f] 6f] ;dodf w] / } sdfpg' lyof] . rfF8} d'n's efUg' lyof] . g] kfnL eg] sf] d dfq lyPF of] sDkgLdf . ;a} aËfnL dfq lyP . olt k9] sf] 5' / g] kfndf o:tf] sfd uy{] + eGbf s;} n] kTofpFb} g . eGy] , k9flnvf xf] tf tf] ckgf d'n's d] hflu/ stf{, s'nL sg{] yf] 8L cftf Ow/ Û lsgls Tof] sfd} cgk9n] ug{] vfnsf] lyof] .

g] kfnL af] Ng la;{g] jfnf lyPF . slxn] sfxL+

g] kfnaf6 cfpg] kmf] gafx] s g] kfnL st} af] Ng} gkg{] . c/ aL / aËfnLdf t d kf] Vt} lyPF . cg'xf/ klg c/ aL;Fu ldNbf] h'Nbf] eP/ xf] nf– slxn] sfxL+ e] l6g] g] kfnLn] klg c/ aL d'n'ss} 7fGy] / c/ aLd} ulkmGy] – s] kmfn] s ;lbs eGb} .

6f] of] 6f sDkgLsf] zf] ?ddf kmf] / Dofgsf] hflu/ eg] / bnfnn] d] / f] efUodfly bnfnL u¥of] . cfO;s] kl5 g ;kgf tf] 8] / kmls{g ;Sy] + g t Uof/ ] hsf] x] Nk/ ePsf] 5' eg] / eGg ;Sy] + . ;a} ;fyLefO, Oi6ldqsf] gh/ df d Ps vt/ f gf] s/ Lafnf lyPF– hf] laxfg lrNnf] sf/ r9] / clkm; hfG5 clg a] n'sf klg ToxL sDkgLs} sf/ df ckf6{d] G6 kms{G5 .

t/ d pgLx?n] ;f] r] h:tf] laNs'n} lyOFg . laxfg ;ftb] lv a] n'sf ;ft ah] ;Dd u|Lh / df] lan;Fu sfd u¥of] , ;fFem d] ;df kfSof bfn eft vfP/ af] / f laR5fP/ klN6of] , lgbfof] .

l;dfsf] kmf] gn] cln tgfjd} lyPF . l6K; a6'Ng g;s] sfn] dg v'zL To;} klg lyPg . ToxLa]nf efOn] kmf] g u¥of] . bfbf, cfOkmf] g kmfOenfO{ ToxfF slt k5{ < d} n] x] nf] elgg;Sb} p;n] sfdsf] s'/ f u¥of] . ;fob g] kfnaf6 lab] zdf kmf] g ug{ dxËf] k5{ eg] / xf] nf, ;fdfGo kmdf{ln6L k"/ f ug{ rfx] g p;n] .

cfh;Dd cfOkmf] g b] Vof 5} g, kmfOe ;fOenfO{ slt k5{ Tof] g] 6df ;r{ u/ ] / x] / . d] / f] 7f8f] pQ/ uof] ;fob p;n] kL/ dfGof] .

cfkm";Fu ePsf] gf] lsof–!@)) df] 8] n c/ a l5/ ] sf] klxnf] ;lkË lyof] . of] afx] s c? s] xL lsGg] x} l;ot / fVg ;lsPsf] 5} g t/ efO r} + bfbf b'aO zx/ df 5 eGb} df cfOkmf] gsf ;kgf b] Vg yflnuf] . p d] / f] pQ/ n] Psl5g r'k a:of] . dnfO k5'tf] eof] , eg] +, ef] ln d a'em\5' slt k5{ .

p s] xL af] n] g, d} n] kmf] g / flVbPF . cfkm" sfdsf] tgfjn] ubf{ d'8 ckm ePsf] df/ efOn] a] xf] ¥of] ;fob . clxn] p;sf] d'8 ckm x'Fb} 5 xf] nf .

efOnfO{ lbPsf] hjfkmn] dg lk/ f] eof] . p;Fu dfkmL dfUg] / x/ dgdf knfof] . P;PdP; u/ ] +– efO dfkm u/ ] ;\, ;fgf] s'/ fdf t] / f] dg b'vfOlbPF . d ef] ln g} a'em\g hfG5' . bfbf l/ ;fof] eg] / tgfa glng" .

ef] ln hfG5' t eg] + t/ cj:yf hfg ;lsg] vfnsf] lyPg . slxn] 5'§L gx'g] sDkgLsf] s'NnLn] ef] ln zx/ hfg] ;kgf b] Vg' a] sf/ } lyof] . t/ dflnsnfO{ 5'§Lsf] nflu cfu|x ug{] lg0f{o lnPF .

dgdf o:t} s'/ f v] nfpFb} lyPF, dflnsn] k5fl8af6 sGk6df r8\sg nufpFb} eGof] , dfO l/ t ;'un < / f] lanft .

p;n] c/ aLdf sfd ug{] x} g;\ < cfˆg} d'n's hf eg] sf] lyof] . d lv:; xfF:b} dfkmL dfu] + clg sfdd} nfu] + .

x'l/ atf;;lxtsf] aa08/ cfof] . afn'jfn] cfFvf el/ P . Hofg hf] ufpg Uof/ ] hleq l5/ ] + .uO{ gk'Ub} km] l/ kmf] g cfof] . x] / ] sf] cfa'wfaL a:g] ;'bLksf] / x] 5 . h;/ L klg a] n'sf a:g cfOh eGof] . d} n] cf] s] ulb{PF .

efOsf] nflu df] afOnsf] d"No a'em\g' lyof] – ;'bLkn] ukm u/ f} +nf eg] ;L ;fFem slta] nf xf] nf /

cfa'wfaL hfpFnf eGg] xtf/ f] n] dg kufNb} uof] . 8\o"6L g;lsb} st} km'lTsg kfOb} g . 8\o"6L ;lsg cem} tLg 306f afFsL lyof] . aflx/ cfFwLa] x/ L lyof] – leq dgdf klg o:t} cfFwLa] x/ L lyof] .

;fFem cfa'wfaL hfg] sNkgfdf / dfpFb} lyPF, kmf] / Dofgn] cfh 5'§L elGbof] . sDtf v'zL ePg

dg . bu'b{} ?ddf uPF, Uof/ ] hsf sk8f km'sfn] + . lx/ f] aGg] sk8f nufPF clg rlNbPF cfa'wfaL .

;'bLk xf] 6ndf sfd uYof] {, xf] 6n xfoft l/ h] G;L . kmfOe :6f/ xf] 6nn] lbPsf] ckf6{d] 06df p a:Yof] . dnfO lng a;:6kd} cfof] . hfFbf hfFb} p;n] eGof] , …cfh df] h unf{;\ . gf] ef] 6] n xf] 6nlt/ 3'Dg hfnf;\, rfOlgh;Fu ;'Tnf;\ .Ú

d nhfPF, otf–ptf x] / ] + . xfd|f] g] kfnL efiff a'em\g] sf] xL lyPgg\ . klxnf] k6s of] 7"nf] zx/ df cfPsf] lyPF . jf Sof uhasf] zx/ . d} n] p;nfO{ r'k eGg] Ozf/ f u/ ] + . p km] l/ af] Nof] , bf? t vfGr;\ lg < ;fFem To;sf] klg Joj:yf u/ ] sf] 5' .

d} n] vflbgF eGbf p;n] kTofPg . gfs v'DRofpFb} eGof] , yf] / } n] k'Ub} g xf] nf, nhfpg' kb{} g .

p;sf] ?ddf uP/ / S;L df;' clg eft vfOof] – vfFb} g eGbf klg hah{:tL . Ps lunf;d} d lkmlnlnnL . Pp6f dfG5] nfO{ tLgj6f b] Vg] eOu] + . clg nUof] / ftsL / fgLx? v'n] cfd kfOg] :yfglt/ .

cufl8 7"nf] lalN8ª lyof] . Tof] kmfOe :6f/ xf] 6n xf] / ] . gf] ef] 6] n xf] 6n . aflx/ ;of} +sf] ;+Vofdf rfOlgh, lkmlnlkgf] t?gLx? . ;'lbkn] eGof] , …5fg, k} ;f d ltl/ lbG5' .Ú

;f] r] +, unt sfddf ;fyLefOx? slt Kof/ n] ;xof] u u5{g\ . d} n] gfOFgf:tL ub{} Tof] sfdaf6 ar] + . pm r} + Pp6L rfOlghnfO{ nu] / Ps 306f a] kQf ef] . d 56kl6b} s'/ ] + . pm sfd EofP/ cfof] .

pm cfPkl5 efOsf] nflu df] afOnsf] d"No ;f] Wg df] afOn dfs{] 6 uof} + . emG8} Ps s¶f d"No a/ fa/ sf] df] afOn . d s;f] 9lngF, cw{r] t r} + ePF .

kmls{bf cfdfsf] kmf] g cfof] , …afa', ;Gr} 5;\ < ;kgf / fd|f] b] lvgF, To;} n] afsf] df] afOn vf] h] / kmf] g xfGof x'F .Ú

38L x] / ] +– / ftsf] b; ah] sf] lyof] , g] kfndf To:t} afx| hlt . s7} d] / L cfdf Û ;kgfdf 5f] / f] nfO{ b] v] / lakgfd} kmf] g ul/ g\ . ;Gr} lyPF / t kmf] g p7fPF lg cfdf eGb} lh:sfPF . ;fdfGo enfs';f/ Lkl5 u'8 gfO6 eGb} kmf] g sf6] + .

c/ asf] clkm;df sfd ug{ cfPsf] d Uof/ ] hsf] x] Nk/ x'F eGg] dnfO{ dfq yfxf lyof] . ;a} sf] gh/ df / fd|f] sfd clg / fd|} bfd sdfpg] d ;kgf n'sfpFb} ;'bLksf] la:t/ fdf klN6PF . w] / } kl5 p8';n] g6f] Sg] la:t/ fdf cf/ fdn] lgbfP5'– Ps} k6s laxfg Ao"Flembf yfxf kfPF .

s:tf] kL8f el/ Psf] cfjfh=== ÛÛÛ

gl6ªXofdlt/ / ] 8 sfk] {6h:t} lal5Psf] nDk;f/ ;8ssf] Joyf d] / f] sfgdf u'lGh/ x] sf] nfgf 8] n / ] sf] kL8fbfoL :j/ df ldl;P/ alh/ x] em} + nfU5 . of] nfdf] / fhdfu{sf] klg t s] xL cfjfhx? xf] nfg\ xfdLn] g;'Gg] , ga'‰g] , uf8Lx?sf]

cfjfhdf ldl;P/ xfjfdf lanfO/ x] sf] cfjfh . gl6ªXofd Kofn] ;sf] 8lGhcgdf lanfO;s] sf] / fgL Ohfa] nfsf] 56k6fOsf] lrTsf/ h:t} . nfgfsf] ux|f} F uLtsf] glhs k'Ug km";{b ldn] sf] 5 of] nfdf] sf] r ofqfdf . pgL k] |dLlt/ cfzfsf k|Zg t] :of{pFl5g\ M Will you s�ll love me when I'm no longer young and beau�ful ?

of] k|Zgdf slt w] / } efjgfx? el/ Psf 5g\ . ;do;Fu} vl:sg] ;f} Gbo{sf] , Odfgbf/ k|] dsf] , c;'/ Iffsf] , dfofsf] , cfzfsf] cflb–cflb efjx? . nfgfh:t} xfdL cfkm} nfO{ k|To] s kn c;'/ Iffn] 3] l/ Psf] kfpF5f} + . laxfg p7\bf lxhf] sf ;+/ rgfx? 9ln;s] sf x'g ;S5g\ . ef] lnsf] piff;Fu} dgdf klx/ f] uO;s] sf] x'g ;S5 . ef] ln cfFvf p3fbf{ xfdL cfkm} klg Pslbg k'/ fgf] eO;S5f} + . dg k'/ fgf] , OR5fx? k'/ fgf] , cfsfª\Iffx? k'/ fgf] , ;a} yf] s Pslbg k'/ fgf] . Pslbg, s] jn Pslbgn] klg lgs} km/ s kf5{ hLjgdf . rf} aL; 306fdf ;+;f/ lgs} abln;S5 . slxn] sfxL+ rf} aL; 306fdf snsnfpFbf] hLjgn] lhpg 5fl8lbG5, rf} aL; 306fd} ev{/ } 6';fpFb} u/ ] sf slnnf ;kgfx? cf] Oln;S5g\ . oxL rf} aL; 306fd} xfdL cfkm} af6 la/ fgf] eO;S5f} +, cfkm"n] cfkm} nfO{ lrGg 5fl8lbG5f} + . cfkm} l;t ckl/ lrt x'Fbf kl/ rosf nflu cfkm} ;Fu enfs';f/ L ul/ / xFbf lgwf/ df :6\ofDkh:t} gofF kl/ ro 6fFl;g cfOk'lu;S5, ‘kfun’ . km/ s kf5{ rf} aL; 306fn] .

lsg olt ;ª\s'rg xfdLdf <lsg olt w] / } ;fª\nfx? xfd|f xft, v'§f /

dgx?df <s] cfkm} ;Fu enfs';f/ L ug{' ck/ fw xf] <eL8af6 efu] / cfkm} nfO{ cfˆgf] ;fyL agfpg' 7"n}

kfk xf] <xfdL dflg; ePs} sf/ 0f olt w] / } d"No r'sfpg'kg] {,

s7} xfdL Û d a'‰5' d] / L ;] tL lbbLnfO{ . pgsf] km"nh:tf] xn'sf] dgdf q"m/ tfk"j{s 7f] lsPsf zAbsf uf] nLx?, / utkIf x'Fb} eSnseSns 9n] sf pgsf OR5f, ;kgf / eljiosf sNkgfx? / pgn] cfkm} ;Fu af] Nb} jgkfvfdf bf} l8lxF8\g'kg] { lgoltx? Û

oxfF sf] ;'/ lIft 5 / <nfgf ca o:tf uLt ufpg 5fl8b] pm . d / fd|/ L

a'‰5' ltdLnfO{ ef] lnsf] clglZrttfn] sf] t/ ] sf] tLtf] g} / fZotf . d a'‰5'– ltdLn] cfˆgf k|] dLaf6 vf] h] sf] cfZjf;gsf b'O{ zAb . of] klg dnfO{ yfxf 5, s] jn s] xL zAbx?, dfq Ps af] nLdf cl8Psf] ltd|f] ;'/ lIft ;+;f/ , ;'/ lIft eljiosf] sNkgf . ;'/ Iff ;fob e|d xf] nf t/ ltdL ToxL e|d vf] lh/ x] 5f} . t/ ltdLn] ufPsf] b'MvL uLtx?eGbf slt w] / } cFWof/ f c;'/ lIft hLjx? 5g\ d] / } cfFvfsf] l8ndf . ltd|f] eGbf lgs} w] / } layf] lnPsf] dgx?nfO{ gb] v] h:tf] u/ ] / lxF8\g afWo 5' d . ltd|f] dL7f] :j/ df el/ Psf] kL8fn] cln a9L 3fOt] x'Fbf d cfkm} nfO{ x] 5'{, x] 5'{ ;] tL lbbLnfO{ klg .

d] / f cfFvfsf] e|d dfq xf] ls ;fFlRrs} ;a} lt/ kL8fx? 5\ofk5\ofKtL 5g\ / d o:t} b] V5' htftt} . ;] tL lbbLsf] dw'/ f] x'Fb} uO/ x] sf] cfFvfdf s] xL yfg syfx? t} l/ / x] sf 5g\ . df} sf ldn] sf] lbg d tL cfFvfx?df n] lvPsf cIf/ x? k9\g hfg] 5' . d pgnfO{ k9\g rfxG5' . dnfO{ yfxf 5, hf] d} n] a'em] sL 5' jf dnfO{ a'emfOPsf] 5, pgsf] af/ ] pgL Tof] eGbf leGg l5g\ .

kvL{ a; Û ltd|f] Tof] r'lxFb} u/ ] sf] 5fgf] af6 5] lnP/ lkF9Lsf] s'gfdf hfFtf] sf] 5] pdf h;/ L d} n] ltdLnfO{ clGtd k6s b] v] sL lyPF ;] tL lbbL . d kSsf cfpF5' ltdL;Fu s'/ f ug{, ltd|f tL k'm6] sf xTs] nfx?df n] lvPsf] ltd|f] hLjg a'‰g .

Pskl5 csf] { k|xf/ ;xFb} 5' oL ;hLj k':tsx?af6 . 5q] b] p/ fnL–$, wflbªsf] ;fgf] e'mk8Ldf ;'Sb} uPsf] ;] tL lbbLsf] l;ª\u} hLjgsf] hLjGt k':ts Psflt/ 5, csf] {lt/ 6f] d; Dofgsf kfq XofG; Sof:6f] k{ / dgsf] csf] { s'gfnfO{ cfGbf] lnt kfl/ / x] 5 uLtf lqkf7Lsf d PSnf] / pbf; p:t} sf cFWof/ f ;Demgfx?n] . lsg xfdL o;/ L cfˆg} lgoltsf] rqmdf a] :;/ L a] l/ g k'U5f} F < of] lgoltsf] kfv'/ f olt alnof] kfpF5' ls Psrf] l6 3fF6Ldf a] l/ Pkl5 l36l36 g} kfl/ lbG5 . slxn] sfxL+ t of] cr] 6fOn] 3fOt] x'Fbf nfU5 dfq d[t z/ L/ l3;f/ L lxF8\b} 5' . hLjg g} 5} g . cl:tTjxLg cl:tTjdf clNemPsL 5' .

‘b Doflhs dfpG6] g’df lsg olt cFWof/ f] lrq0f u/ ] sf] 6f] d; Dofg ltdLn] < Tof] vfpF–vfpF nfpF–nfpF pd] / sf XofG; Sof:6f] k{nfO{ lsg o;/ L / f] u / zf] sdf k'l/ lbof} < ltdLn] kSsf ljrf/ u/ ] gf} To; avt, ;+;f/ sf] csf] { s'gfaf6 Pp6L s'df/ L eGg] kf7s k'mQ lgl:sg] l5g\ clg ltd|f cIf/ x? s] nfpFb} ubf{ pm cfkm} s} of} F lbg Sof:6f] k{h:t} la/ fdL x'g] l5g\ .

5\of Û s:tf] asaf; s'/ f ub} { 5' d===ca ltdL n] vs sxLF kf7ssf] v';Lsf nflu

n] V5f} / Û ltdLx? t cfˆgf] ;Gt'li6sf nflu 78\ofOlbG5f} &@( kGgfsf] dxn, ‘b Doflhs dfpG6] g’x? . t/ lar/ f Sof;6f] k{ / hf] oflsdh:tf o'jfx?k|lt cGofo ul/ xfNof} ltdLn] pgLx?nfO{ kL8f dfq lbP/ . / f] u lbof} pkrf/ lagfsf] clg :jtGq s} bL agfOlbof} F pgLx?nfO{ :jL6\h/ NofG8sf] :ofgf6f] l/ oddf . v} / , ltdLn] pgLx?nfO{ lbPsf] kL8fn] dnfO{ klg lgs} lbgb] lv kL8fdf kfl/ / x] sf] 5 . ca t la:tf/ } dg ;DxfNg yfln;s] sL 5' . t/ ;a} eGbf 7"nf] u'gf;f] ltdL;Fu s] eg] Dofg, Tof] b'MvL Sof:6f] k{nfO{ To;} cnkq o'4 d} bfgdf 5fl8lbof} . g jf/ u¥of} g kf/ . ltd|f tL 9ndn] cIf/ x?sf] e"tn] dnfO{ Sof:6f] k{sf] a] va/ n] hlQs} lr;f xftx? eP/ / ftL–/ ftL 3fF6L

;dfpg cfOk'U5g\ . ltdLn] Tof] kfqnfO{ b'Mv} b'Mvsf] e'd/ Ldf kf/ ] / ;fx|} cGofo u¥of} . eof] ca u'gf;f] ulb{gF ltdL;Fu . d cfkm} va/ lnG5' / f] uL Sof:6f] k{sf] . dnfO{ / fd|/ L 1fg 5 p;sf] 56\k6Lsf] , p;sf] / f] un] ?U0f agfPsf] dfgl;s kl/ l:yltsf] , lsgls d cfkm} klg la/ fdL 5' cfhsn pmh:t} . ltdLnfO{ eGbf a9L dnfO{ yfxf 5 Tof] cGtxLg vf] sLsf] c;Xotf, Tof] 5ftLleq st} p7] sf] Ps lg:;fl;Fbf] 56\k6L, k|To] s / ft cl;gkl;g x'Fb} tl;{P/ Ao"FlemPsf If0fx? / cf] OlnP/ emb} { u/ ] sf Ps cFufnf] cfzfx? .

d} n] ef] u] sL 5' Sof:6f] k{s} h:tf] k6\of/ nfUbf] / a/ h:tf] tlGsPsf nfdf lg/ ; lbgx?, PSn} cfkm} ;Fu aft dfbf{–dfbf{ yfs] / ;':tfPsf knx?, 6fpsf] tfltP/ Ps rf] O6f pl5l6G5 ls h:tf] x'Gh] n;Dd l;/ fgL;Fu n8\bf–n8\bf klg cfFvfdf lgb gcfPsf a] jfl/ ;] / ftx? . pkm\ Û of] / f] u vfln sdhf] / kfg{ nfUg] / x] 5 . of] 5ftLleq gb] lvg] kmf] S;f] sf] bfu c? slty/ L eP/ xfdLnfO{ rf} aL;} 306f x] l/ / xFbf] / x] 5 . la5§} 7"nf u|x0fx? h:tf sfnf bfux? eP/ .

Sof:6f] k{sf] kmf] S;f] sf] bfusf] uf9fkg la:tf/ } lkmsf x'Fb} hfnf, d] / } klg . clg d] / L ;] tL lbbLsf] b'MvL lbgx? klg kftlnPnfg\ . t/ slxn] gd] l6g] ulx/ f] bfu / slxNo} lgsf] gx'g] / f] u 5 xfdLleq . ;fob xfdL tLg} hgfsf] lbdfusf] s] xL efudf km} lnPsf bfux? / tL sfnf 5fofx?sf] pkl:yltn] lbPsf s7f] / cGwsf/ x? slxn] x/ fpg] 5} gg\ .

;] tL lbbL, dnfO{ yfxf 5 ltd|f] s] xL uNtL lyPg . dfgjhGo OR5f– cfsfª\Iffx? ltd|f ck/ fw x'Fb} xf] Ogg\ . r} q j} zfvdf hª\unL k"mnx? t lagf dnhn / uf] 8d] n g} ag} dudufpg] u/ L km'lnlbG5g\ . ltdL t dfG5] , s] dgsf] au} +rfdf s] xL la?jfx? / f] lklbg" Û s] xL sf] lknfx? kmqmg lbg' ltd|f] uNtL xf] / < xf] Og lbbL Û Tof] ltd|f] e"n x'Fb} xf] Og . uNtL t Tof] ltd|f] sd{ n] lvlbg] efjLsf] xf] nf h;n] ltdLnfO{ clnslt / f] uL agfOlbof] , ul/ asf] sf] vdf kfl/ lbof] . uNtL t Tof] kl/ jf/ sf] xf] nf h;n] ltd|f lgZ5n dgx?df eljiosf] ;kgf / f] lklbP/ ltdLn] yfx} gkfpg] u/ L tL 6';fpFb} u/ ] sf kfn'jfx?nfO{ lgdf] 7] / kmflnlbof] . uNtL Tof] JolQmsf] xf] h;n] ltd|f] / f] u / sdhf] / LnfO{ cFufNg ;s] g / cfˆgf] af6f] df] l8lbof] / ;a} eGbf 7"nf] uNtL t ltdLn] cfˆgf cfFvfel/ ;kgfsf ;Kt/ ª\uL e/ ] / u¥of} . ltdLn] lal;{P5f} / f] uL, ul/ a, lgd'vfx?nfO{ ;kgf b] Vg klg dgfxL 5====== Û

;a} n] ltdLnfO{ kfun 7x/ fP5g\, ha xfjf;Fu} p8\b} 6f9f–6f9f x'Fb} uPsf cfˆgf ;kgfx?sf] lznf vf] Hg xfjfsf] kl5–kl5 nfu] / 3/ dfl:t/ sf] / fgLjgdf a] tdf;n] bf} 8L lxF8\g yfln5f} . Tof] t kSsf xf] s;} n] e] 6\g g;Sg] ltd|f] bf} 8fO, ?v, af] 6, a'6\ofglt/ sf] xfdkmnfO c?sf] gh/ df af] S;Lsf] 5f] kfO eg] / a'lemof] , kfunkgfn] ufFh] sf] r/ dlaGb' eg] / JofVof ul/ P . ltdL la:tf/ } k"/ } kfun eof} c?sf nflu . ltdL af] S;L dGq hfg] sL x'g k'Uof} .

;] tL lbbL dnfO{ nfU5– Tof] ltd|f] hª\unel/ sf] bf} 8fO, cfFvfaf6 6f9f x'Fb} uPsf] ;'/ lIft eljiosf] ts{gfsf] lxsf{On] lg:;fl;Psf] kmf] S;f] nfO{ rflxPsf] lr;f] atf;sf] vf] hL lyof] . dflg;x?sf] eL8af6 Pstdf; cfk"mlt/ t] l;{+b} u/ ] sf] tLvf gh/ x?sf] k|xf/ af6 Ps} l5g eP klg cf] em] n x'g'sf nflu lyof] . t/ lgolt olt s7f] / alglbof] ltd|f nflu, ltdLnfO{ cs} { v] ndf ;fd] n ul/ lbof] .

cfh oltsf jif{kl5 klg ltd|f] To; lbgsf] ?k d] / f] ;Demgfdf pHofn} 5 . k6'sfdf kf] sf] kf/ ] sf] Ps d'6\7L ds} –e6df; slt dfofn] dnfO{ lbPsL lyof} – d :s'naf6 ef] sfP/ cfPsf] a] nf . ltdLnfO{ s'g s'/ fn] TolQ v';L kf/ ] sf] lyof] s'lGg, Tof] k'/ fgf] a'§] kml/ of klg slt dHhfn] ldnfP/ nfPsL lyof} . Tof] ;] tf] k6'sL klg p:t} dhfn] s;] sL lyof} sDd/ df . rf} aGbL klg slt v'n] sf] lyof] ltd|f] sl;nf] z/ L/ df . To;a] nfsf] ltd|f] xFl;nf] cg'xf/ ltdLn] skfndf l;p/ ] sf] k"mnn] emg\ wkSs afn] sf] lyof] . ;fob ltd|f] ;kgfsf lbof] x? lgEg'cl3sf] ;do lyof] Tof] . To;kl5 d} n] slxn] klg ltd|f] skfndf k"mn km'n] sf] e] l6gF, g slxNo} To;/ L ldnfP/ nfPsf] kml/ of / rf} aGbL g} b] v] F .

lbbL To;kl5sf lbgx?df d} n] dfq ltd|f kml/ of / rf} aGbLx?df 6fn] sf] 7fpFx? ylkFb} –ylkFb} uPsf] e] 6] F– ltd|f] n/ Ss wfuf] nufP/ afl6g] skfndf a9\b} uPsf] n§f, ltd|f] 3fF6L / xft v'§fx?df y'lkF|b} u/ ] sf] donsf sfnf kqx? . lkF9Lsf] s'gfdf hfFtf] sf] 5] pdf ;'Sb} uPsf] ltd|f] ] sfnf] z/ L/ e] 6] F . ltdL df} g / Xof} , d} n] ltd|f] df} gtfnfO{ layf] Ng] cfF6 ug{ ;lsgF To;a] nf . s] xL a] / x] l/ / x] F ltd|f] hfFtf] lt/ 7f] lsFb} u/ ] sf] Psf] xf] / f] x] / fO{ . ;fob dgdg} lx;falstfa ub} { lyof} lgoltsf] hfFtf] df lkFlwP/ w"nf] –lk7f] ePsf] cfˆgf] hLjg .

d sf7df8f} Flt/ a/ flnFb} ubf{ ;'g] F– ;] tL t k"/ } ax'nfO{ / ] Û cfhsn t ufpFsf e'/ fx? p;nfO{ 9'ª\uf xfGg yfn] sf 5g\ / ] Û

;] tL lbbL, kL/ gu/ x} Û of] ;+;f/ cflv/ kfuna:tL g} t xf] . c?sf nflu ltdL kfun, ltd|f] nflu c? kfun . hf] ;b\b] 7fGb} 5g\ cfkm"nfO{ / ltdLnfO{ 9'ª\uf xfGb} 5g\ s] ltdLnfO{ nfU5 pgLx? ;b\b] x'g\ < pgLx? ltdLnfO{ kfun b] V5g\ t/ cfˆgf] kfunkg b] Vb} gg\ . o:t} 5 oxfF, sf] xL / f] un] ax'nfPsf 5g\, sf] xL dfofn] kfun ePsf 5g\, sf] xL ;DklQ / gfdn] kfun ePsf 5g\ / sf] xL lgoltn] kfun agfOPsf 5g\ . cflv/ kfun t kfun g} x'g\ lg ;a} Û d, ltdL, Sof:6f] k{ ;a} oxL a:tLsf ;b:o xfdL . clxn] ltdL kfun ag] sL 5f} . x'g ;S5 d klg s'g} lbg kfun x'g] 5' . Sof:6f] k{ o'4 d} bfgdf st} kfun x'g] 5 clg xfdL Pscsf{sf] df} g efiff a'‰g] 5f} F .

ef] nfgf Û ca eljiosf] , ;'/ Iffsf] , k|] dsf] , cfzfsf] uLt gufpm . of] kfun a:tLs} ;b:o xf} ltdL klg . s] yfxf ef] ln sltv] / ltdL klg kfun 7x/ fOg] 5f} . To;a] nf s] sfd ltd|f] k|] dLnfO{ u/ ] sf] ;Daf] wg Û ltd|f] cfˆg} k|] dL ltdLnfO{ kfunsf] ;+1f lbP/ sf] ;f} F 6f9f k'lu;s] sf] x'g] 5 . ltd|f] kL8f el/ Psf] :j/ sf] ] kx'FreGbf w] / } 6f9f=== .

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bfªsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngn] cf} krfl/ s?kdf ;d] t ^ bzs kf/ ul/ ;s] sf] 5 . @)!! ;fndf s6'jfvf] nfsf] l9sdf …ls;fg dhb'/ ;+3Úsf]

?kdf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ bfª lhNnf sld6L u7g ePb] lv k|f/ De ePsf] bªfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] :yfkgf / ljsf;df w] / } cu|hx?sf] dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg / x] sf] 5 . cGwljZjf;o'Qm, k/ Dk/ fut s7f] / ;fdGtL ;dfhdf sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng h:tf] gjLg, j} 1flgs / qmflGtsf/ L cfGbf] ng cl3 a9fpg sd r'gf} tLk"0f{ lyPg . To; cy{df bªfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf cu|hk|lt s[t1 x'g} kb{5 .

d'n'ss} sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng lxhf] sf] t'ngfdf ;+VofTds?kdf 7"nf] / Jofks ePsf] t/ d"No, cfbz{ Pj+ sDo'lgi6 cfr/ 0fsf ;Gbe{df lxhf] eGbf :vlnt ePsf] of] 38Ldf cu|hx?sf] ;+3if{k"0f{ Oltxf;n] k|] / 0ff b] cf] ;\ / lxhf] of] ubfg lbPsf tL kfqx? cf] ́ ] ndf gk?g\ eg] / bªfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf cu|hx?af/ ] 5f] 6f] kl/ ro qmdzM lbb} hfg] hdsf] { u/ ] sf] 5' . ;"rgfsf] uDeL/ cefjaLr lg/ Gt/ tf lbg] k|of; x'g] 5 . oyf;Dej ;TotYo lbg] k|of; ul/ g] 5 . tyflk sdhf] / L eP ;xL ;"rgfsf] cefjdf ePsf] 7fgL ;'́ fj k|fKt x'g] cfzf 5 . JolQmx?sf] Oltxf; qmdcg';f/ u/ fpg] k|of; eP klg ;f] ;Dej gePsf] cj:yfdf ;fdu|Lsf] pknAwtfsf] cfwf/ df qmdzM lbOg] 5 . – n] vs

bªfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf gla;{g] kfqx?

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w] / } jif{ klxnf s'g} b] zdf Ps hgf 7"nf] lrqsf/ lyof] . pm ha o'jfj:yfdf lyof] – p;n] ;f] Rof] ls d Pp6f o:tf] lrq agfpF5' h;df eujfgsf] cfgGb emlNsof] ;\ . d o:tf] b'O{ cfFvf lrlqt u5{'– h;df cgGt zflGtsf] k|tLt xf] ;\ .

pm cfˆgf] b] zsf] ufpF–ufpF 3'Dof] , h+un–h+un rxf¥of] – pm To:tf] JolQm vf] Hg uO/ x] sf] lyof] , h;sf] pm k|lt5lj agfpg ;sf] ;\ .

/ , cGtdf Pp6f kxf8df ufO{ r/ fpg] uf] 7fnf] nfO{ p;n] b] Vof] . p;sf] cfFvfdf s] xL emns lyof] ;fy} cg'xf/ sf] ?k/ ] vfdf s] xL cfzfsf] ls/ 0f emlNsGYof] . p;nfO{ b] Vbf nfUYof] ls dflg;leq eujfg klg 5g\ . p;n] Tof] uf] 7fnf] sf] lrq agfof] . Tof] lrqsf] nfvf} + k|lt ufpF–ufpF, 6f9f–6f9f b] z;Dd laSof] . dflg;n] pQm lrq cfˆgf] 3/ df 6fF;] / cfkm"nfO{ wGo ;Dem] .

aL; jif{kl5 lrqsf/ a"9f] eof] . / p;nfO{ Pp6f csf] { s'/ f klg Vofn cfof] , hLjge/ sf] cg'ejaf6 p;nfO{ yfxf ePsf] lyof] ls dfG5] df s] jn eujfg dfq x'g] eP t 7Ls lyof] , z} tfg klg b] vf k5{ . p;n] ;f] Rof] ls Pp6f csf] { lrq klg agfpF5', h;df dfG5] leq z} tfgsf] 5lj xf] ;\, ta d] / f b'O{ tl:a/ n] k"/ } dg'iosf] lrq aGg ;S5 .

a'9] ;sfndf pm km] l/ uof] – h'jf 3/ df, / S;L e§Ldf, kfunvfgfdf pm vf] Hb} lyof] To:tf] JolQm– hf] dfG5] geP/ z} tfg xf] ;\ . h;sf] cfFvfdf gs{sf] bz{g xf] ;\ . h;sf] cg'xf/ sf] cfs[ltn] Tof] ;a s'/ fsf] :d/ 0f lbnfcf] ;\– hf] cz'e 5, hf] s'?k 5 . pm kfksf] k|ltdfsf] vf] hLdf lglSnof] .

Ps k|ltdf p;n] k/ dfTdfsf] agfPsf] lyof] , ca pm csf] { k|ltdf kfksf] agfpg rfxGYof] .

w] / } vf] hlagkl5 sf/ fuf/ df p;n] Pshgf s} bLnfO{ km] nf kf¥of] . h;n] ;ftj6f xTof u/ ] sf] lyof] / pm d[To'sf] k|tLIffdf lyof] . p;nfO{ s] xL ;dokl5 kmfF;Ldf em'G8\ofOb} lyof] . Tof] JolQmsf] cfFvfdf gs{sf] bz{g x'GYof] , 3[0ff ;fIfft\ lyof] .

Tof] JolQmsf] cg'xf/ sf] ?k/ ] vf o:tf] lyof] ls To:tf] dg'io vf] Hg d'lZsn lyof] .

lrqsf/ n] Tof] xTof/ fsf] tl:a/ agfof] . h'g lbg p;sf] lrq ag] / k"/ f eof] , pm cfkm'n] agfPsf] klxnf] lrq lnP/ sf/ fuf/ cfof] / b'a} lrqnfO{ ;Fu;Fu} / fv] / x] g{ yfNof] – s'g rflxF snfs[lt >] i7 ag] sf] 5 eg] / .

b'a} lrq cb\e"t lyP . s'g rflxF >] i7 lyof] snfsf] b[li6n] , Tof] 5'6\ofpg d'lZsn lyof] . lrqsf/ :jod\ klg dGqd'Uw lyof] .

ta Tof] lrqsf/ sf] k5fl8 sf] xL / f] Psf] cfjfh ;'lgof] . kms{] / x] bf{ p;n] b] Vof] ls Tof] s} bL ;fª\nf] n] afFlwP/ / f] O/ x] sf] lyof] – h;n] p;sf] lrq agfPsf] lyof] . lrqsf/ x} / fg eof] .

p;n] eGof] , …d] / f] ldq ltdL lsg ?Fb} 5f} < lrq b] v] / ltdLnfO{ s] cˆ7\of/ f] k¥of] <Ú Tof] s} bLn] eGof] , …d} n] oltsf lbg;Dd s'/ f n'sfpg] k|of; u/ ] + t/ cfh d xf/ ] + . zfob ltdLnfO{ yfxf gxf] nf ls klxnf] tl:a/ klg ltdLn] d] / f] g} agfPsf lyof} . oL b'a} tl:a/ d] / f g} x'g\ . aL; jif{ klxnf kxf8df h'g JolQm ltdLn] e] 6] sf lyof} , Tof] d g} x'F . / o;} n] ?Fb} 5' ls d} n] aL; jif{df s'g rflxF ofqf u/ ] +– :ju{af6 gs{sf] , k/ dfTdfaf6 kfksf] .Ú

yfxf 5} g of] sxfgL sxfF;Dd ;To xf] . ;To xf] ;\ jf gxf] ;\ t/ k|To] s JolQmsf] hLjgdf b'O{ tl:a/ 5g\ . k|To] s dfG5] leq z} tfg 5 / k|To] s dfG5] leq k/ dfTdf klg 5, k|To] s JolQmleq gs{sf] ;Defjgf 5 / :ju{sf] klg . x/ ] s JolQmleq ;f} Gbo{sf] km"n klg km'Ng ;S5 / s'?ktfsf] uGw klg cfpg ;S5 . k|To] s JolQmsf] hLjgsf] aLrdf of] b'O{ ofqf lg/ Gt/ 3'ld/ x] sf] 5 . oL b'O{ lsgf/ 5g\, h;dWo] JolQm s;} nfO{ klg 5'g ;S5 .

w] / } JolQmrflxF gs{sf] 5] pmnfO{ g} 5'g k'U5g\ / w] / } sd ;f} efUozfnL 5g\, hf] cfkm'leq k/ dfTdf ljsl;t u/ fpF5g\ .

;+sng M t'kmfgafa' >] i7zfGt tnfpm /]l8of] sfo{qmdsf k|:tf]tf

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bfªsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] cu|hx?sf] gfd lnbf la;{g} g;lsg] / la;{g gldNg] gfd xf] / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6f . lj=;+= !(&* ;fndf a'jf ltns/ fd pkfWofo / cfdf sf] lsnfb] jLsf] sf] vaf6 bfªsf] e} +;fxLdf pxfFsf] hGd ePsf] xf] . pxfF cfˆg} efGhf zDe'k|;fb 1jfnL -g] kfnsf] sfg'gL Oltxf;df ;'kl/ lrt gfd_ / efGhf gftf kg] { lrGtfdl0f 1jfnL -bfª, slknj:t'nufot klZrd g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng / lzIff If] qdf ct'ngLo of] ubfg lbg'ePsf JolQmTj_ ;Fu ef/ tsf] uf] / vk'/ df cWoogsf] nflu

hfg'eof] . To;a] nf ef/ tdf la|l6z ;fd|fHojfblj?4 :jtGqtfsf] cfGbf] gn r/ d?kdf rln/ x] sf] lyof] eg] ?;L qmflGt / lrlgofF qmflGtsf] rrf{n] ljz] iftM qmflGtsf/ L o'jfx?nfO{ cfslif{t ul/ / x] sf] lyof] . ;DejtM To;n] / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6fnfO{ jfdkGylt/ cfslif{t u¥of] . tyflk / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6fnfO{ sDo'lgi6 agfpg] lg0ff{os e"ldsf eg] lrGtfdl0f 1jfnLsf] lyof] .

kmn:j?k @))* ;fndf bfªdf cf} krfl/ s Pj+ ;+ul7t?kn] jfd cfGbf] ngdf nfUg] cf7 hgfdWo] Pshgf

/ fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6f x'g'x'GYof] . pxfF @))* ;fndf ul7t clvn g] kfn ls;fg ;+3sf] ;+:yfks ;b:o x'g'sf ;fy} g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ bfªsf] klg ;+:yfks ;b:o x'g'x'GYof] . pxfF g] skf bfªsf] k|yd / bf] ;|f] clwj] zgaf6 lhNnf sld6Ldf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6fdf ls;fgnufotsf ;d'bfonfO{ sDo'lgi6 ljrf/ tkm{ cfslif{t ug] { cb\e"t ;Lk lyof] . pxfFdf hgkl/ rfng ug] {, JolQm jf ;d'bfonfO{ …slGeG;Ú ug] { Ifdtf lgs} pRr / x] sf] atfOG5 . ljz] iftM / fhf dx] Gb|n] @)!& ;fn k'; !

ut] kmf} hL sf08 u/ L bnx?nfO{ k|ltaGw nufpg'cl3 bfª u} / fufpF, u'nl/ ofnufotsf :yfgdf ePsf ls;fg cfGbf] ng xf] ;\ jf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] g] t[Tjdf ePsf P] ltxfl;s h'n';, cfd;ef ;a} df / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6fsf] hgkl/ rfngsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ lyof] . o;jfkt pxfFnfO{ tTsfnLg / fHon] bh{gf} +k6s lu/ ̂tf/ u/ ] sf] lyof] . @)!& ;fndf u'd|f yf? zxLb ePsf] a] n'jf a~hf8L sf08df pxfFnfO{ lu/ ̂tf/ u/ L 5 dlxgf 3f] / fxL sf/ fuf/ df / flvPsf] lyof] .

@)!& ;fndf / fhf dx] Gb|n] bnx?dfly k|ltaGw nufPkl5 klg pxfF sDo'lgi6 kf6L{;Fu lg/ Gt/ hf] l8O g} / xg'eof] . kf6L{ cToGt sl7g l:yltdf k'Ubf klg pxfFn] kf6L{ / cfGbf] ngnfO{ hf] ufpg Odfgbf/ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ 5f] 8\g'ePg . / fhf dx] Gb|n] e"ld;'wf/ nfu' u/ ] kl5 @)@@ ;fndf pQm slyt e"ld;'wf/ , slyt art ;+sngsf] lj?4df g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ bfªn] lhNnfel/ g} cToGt Jofks?kdf krf{ 5/ ] sf] lyof] . To; sfo{df klg / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6fsf] ;lqmo e"ldsf lyof] . @)@! ;fnlt/ tTsfnLg ;Qfn] d3} czf] s rf} w/ Lsf] 3/ df / x] sf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf ;a} sfuhft sAhf ug{ yfn] sf] lyof] . t/ / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6fn] ;f] s'/ f yfxf kfP/ k'ln; k'Ug'cl3 g} ;a} sfuhft n'sfP/ kf6L{sf] uf] Kotf arfpg'ePsf] lyof] . kf6L{ ljefhgkl5 b] jsf6f klg tTsfnLg g] skf bfª;Fu} df] xgljqmdsf] g] t[Tjdf ul7t Go"lSno;df / kl5 rf} yf] dxflwj] zgdf ;+nUg x'g'eof] . t/ rf} yf] dxflwj] zgaf6 lzj/ fh uf} td / g] qnfn cefuL c;Gt'i6 eP/ lgl:sPkl5 b] jsf] 6f klg uf} td / cefuL;Fu} / xg'eof] . @)$^ sf] cfGbf] ngkl5 bnx? v'nf ePkl5 pxfF tTsfnLg dfn] lgs6 x'g'eof] / dfn] dfS;{jfbL PsLs/ 0fkl5 u7g ePsf] g] skf Pdfn] df ;+nUg eO{ g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf] ;Nnfxsf/ sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{eof] .

/ fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6f ;dfh ljsf;sf] ;Gbe{df cToGt b"/ bzL{ b[li6sf] 0f / fVg'x'GYof] . pxfF hldgdf cfwfl/ t ;fdGtL cy{Joj:yfaf6 k"FhLjfbL cy{Joj:yfdf ;dfhsf] ?kfGt/ 0f clgjfo{ ePsf] 7fGg'x'GYof] . kmn:j?k pxfFn] e} +;fxL ufpFdf / x] sf] hUuf a] r] / zx/ -3f] / fxL_ df a;f] af; ug{ yfNg'eof] . pxfFdf pBdzLntf klg k|z:t} lyof] . kf6L{df nuftf/ nfUbf pxfFn] Tof] pBdzLntfaf6 JolQmut?kdf kmfObf gkfP klg ;donfO{ ;dok"j{ g} lrGg] v'aL lyof]

pxfFdf . pxfF;d] t ldn] / @))*÷( ;fnlt/ PdPncf/ k':ts k;n -@))* ;fndf ul7t bfªsf] klxnf] jfdkGyL ;+u7g clvn g] kfn ls;fg ;+3sf ;+:yfks dfl0fsnfn uf} td, nf] s/ fh cof{n / / fdk|;fb b] jsf6f ldn] / _ :yfkgf u/ L k':ts ;+:s[ltnfO{ bfªdf leq\ofpg P] ltxfl;s of] ubfg lbg'eof] . pxfFn] To;kl5 3f] / fxLdf k;n klg ;~rfng ug'{eof] . / fd|f] ;Fu rn] sf] k;n pxfF @)!& ;fndf lu/ ̂tf/ Ldf k/ ] kl5 c:tJo:t eof] . pxfFn] 3f] / fxLdf Psfw xf] 6n ePsf] a] nfd} …zdf{ / ] i6'/ ] 06Ú rnfpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfFdf k/ Dk/ fut ;fdGtL s[lif k|0ffnLaf6 xf] Og, Jofj;flostfaf6} d'n'ssf] ;d[l4 x'G5 eGg] ljZjf; lyof] .

/ fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6f hftkft, ?9Ljfb, 5'jf5"tsf] s§/ lj/ f] wL x'g'x'GYof] . tTsfnLg s7f] / ?9LjfbL ;dfhdf pxfFn] tL k|j[lQlj?4 ;Rrf sDo'lgi6sf gftfn] ljb|f] x ug'{eof] . r] tgf 5g'{eof] . cfkm} n] Jojxf/ d} klg b] vfpg'eof] . clxn] x] bf{ tL s'/ f ;fdfGoh:tf nfu] klg tTsfnLg ;dodf b] jsf] 6fsf tL sfo{ c;fdfGovfnsf / qmflGtsf/ L lyP .

oL nfOgsf n] vsn] cfˆgf] afNosfndf / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6fnufot bªfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf ;+:yfks Pj+ cu|hx?sf jfT;No k|fKt u/ ] sf] lyof] . To;} n] :jfefljs?kdf b] jsf] 6fnufotx?sf y'k|} ;Demgfx? clxn] klg tfh} 5g\ . tLdWo] b] jsf] 6fsf] Pp6f egfOn] clxn] klg ;jf{lws 5'G5 . afx'gn] c08f vfg' t s] s'/ f 5'g' klg x'Fb} g eGg] ;dfhdf Pslbg / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6f -d} n] ;fgaf eGy] +_ n] xfd|f] 3/ df c08f NofP/ dnfO{ b] vfpFb} eGg'eof] – …;'zLn of] c08f xf] . of] lgs} tfultnf] x'G5 . sDo'lgi6 klg c08fh:t} tfut lbg] x'g'kb{5 . t/ s'x] sf] c08f k"/ } sfd gnfUg] ePem} + lalu|Psf] sDo'lgi6 s'lxPsf] c08fh:t} xf] . hf] s'g} sfd nfUb} g .Ú clxn] g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf y'lk|Psf] ljs[lt b] Vbf bªfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf Ps of] 4f / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6fsf tL egfO emnemnL ;Demgf cfpF5 .

bªfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf cu|h / fdk|;fb b] jsf] 6f clxn] xfdLaLr x'g'x'Gg . @)%@ ;fn kmfu'gdf pxfFsf] cfˆg} lgjf; 3f] / fxLdf lgwg eof] . b] jsf] 6fsf tLg 5f] / fdWo] b'O{hgfsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 eg] sfG5f 5f] / f ;'gLn ndxLdf Joj;fo ug'{x'G5 . b] jsf] 6fsf kfFrhgf 5f] / Lx? x'g'x'G5 .

cl3Nnf] lbg ;fFem b'nxL dflu;lsPsf] 5 . ef] lnkN6 ;fFem b'nxL lng hGtL hfG5g\ . afhfufhf / xhf/ f} + hGtL b'nxLsf] 3/ df k'U5g\ . b'nxL cGdfP/ b'nxfnfO{ sfFw / b'nxLnfO{ 8f] nLdf af] s] / NofOG5 . lem;ld;] ;fFem kl/ ;s] kl5 of] ;a} sfd z'? x'G5 . b'nxL lnP/ cfPkl5

w'dwfdn] lax] z'? x'G5 clg gfRg z'? u5{g\ kflkgLx? . dfly ufpFdf 7fF6L / tlnufpFdf rf} kf/ L agfOPsf] 5 . dfly ufpFsf] b'nxf eP tlnufpFsf] b'nxL, tlnufpFsf] b'nxf eP dflyufpFsf] b'nxL agfpg] rng 5 . k|To] s aif{ kl/ jt{g x'g] ub{5 .

tkfOFnfO{ nfUof] xf] nf, of] s'g ;+e|fGtsf] lax] / x] 5 xhf/ f} + hGtLsf] nfjfn:s/ df / dfpg] . t/ , of] s'g} JolQmsf] lax] geO{ Pp6f ;+:s[lt arfpg klZrd g] kfnsf] ?s'ddf ;of} + aif{b] lv nfUb} cfPsf] d] nfsf] ;Gbe{ xf] . d'l;sf] 6 gu/ kflnsfsf] ;fFv bxdf nfUg] of] d] nfsf] gfd xf] – kflkgL d] nf . du/ ;+:s[ltdf cfwfl/ t of] d] nfdf lax] g} x'G5 t/ ;fFlRrs} xf] Og, k|tLsfTds ?kdf . du/ ;d'bfosf b'O{ lszf] / LdWo] Pp6LnfO{ b'nfxf / csL{nfO{ b'nxL agfP/ lax] ul/ G5 . lax] sf ;a} ljlw k'¥ofOG5 t/ of] hLjg sf6\g] lax] xf] Og– dfq ;+:s[lt hf] ufpg lax] .

x/ ] s aif{sf] df3 !% ut] nfUg] of] lax] klZrd g] kfndf kflkgL lax] sf] gfdn] rlr{t 5 . ;a} eGbf klxn] du/ cflbjf;Ln] a;f] af; u/ ] sf] of] ynf] df pgLx?n] cfˆgf] ;+:s[lt ;+/ If0fsf] ?kdf aif] {gL of] d] nf nufpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . bzf} + xhf/ bz{ssf] pkl:yltdf of] d] nf nfUg] u5{ . of] hghflt du/ ;d'bfodf cfwfl/ t lax] eP klg o;sf] ;+/ If0fdf ;a} hfthflt h'6] sf 5g\ . kflkgL d] nf cfof] hs ;ldlt @)&@ sf ;+of] hs / x] sf dfwj uf} td eGg'x'G5– of] du/ ;d'bfosf] ;+:s[ltdf cfwfl/ t lax] eP klg o;nfO{ hf] ufpg xfdL ;a} Ps eP/ nfU5f} + . To;f] t of] lax] df b] lvg] clwsf+z b[Zo cGo hfthfltn] jf:tljs lax] df ckgfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ .

olt dxTjk"0f{ dflgg] of] lax] sf] z'?jft s;/ L / x\of] / o;sf] gfd kflkgL d] nf g} s;/ L / x\of] eGg] laifodf lgs} / f] rs ls+jbGtL 5 . ls+jbGtLcg';f/ klxn] ToxfF s'g} klg a:tL lyPg / ] . h'Dnfaf6 kh+uL 3tL{ du/ 3'Db} cfPsf lyP . pgLx? dfly sf] 6g] / fsf] 8fF8fdf a;] . ToxfF ;fx|} hf8f] ekl5 b'O{ efOdWo] Ps efO emf8L ufpF / csf] { 8fF8LufpF a;] . ltgLx?n] ;'u'/ klg kfNbf / x] 5g\ .

ToxfF a;] kl5 pgLx?n] ufpFdf lhDdfn agfpg vf] h] . x/ ] s k6s lhDdfn agfpFbf lhDdf agfOPsf JolQm dl/ xfNg] ;d:of / x] 5 . Ps lbg ef] ln lhDd'jfn aGg] n] cl3Nnf] / flt ;kgf b] v] 5 . p;n] b'nxfb'nxL b'a} lszf] / L agfP/ lax] u/ fPkl5 tF afFRg] 5;\ eg] /

s;} n] eg] sf] ;kgf b] Vof] . tlnufpFdf bx / x] sf] / ToxL lax] ug'{kg] { p;nfO{ elgof] . t/ , ;kgfdf b] v] h:tf] bx e] 6fpg d'lZsn k/ \of] . olQs} df pgLx?n] kfn] sf] ;'Fu'/ ;Fw} lxnfDd] eP/ kms{g] u/ ] sf] ;Dem] / ToxL ;'Fu'/ nfO{ k5\ofpFb} hfFbf bx e] l6of] . bxsf] b'Olt/ kmfF6 e] l6of] . bx e] l6Pkl5 b'O{ 3tL{ bfh'efO Pp6f tlnufpF / csf] { dfly u/ L bxsf] b'O{ lsgf/ df a;] .

ca ;kgfcg';f/ lax] sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ug'{kg] { eof] t/ lax] sf nflu k} ;f h'6fpg ;d:of eof] . k} ;f h'6fpg Tof] af6f] eP/ lx8\g] dflg;x?nfO{ ToxfFsf dlxnfn] gfsfdf a;] / sk8f yfk] / k} ;f p7fpg yfn] . k} ;f h;/ L klg lbg'kg] { gq l;:g'kfgLn] xfGg] k/ Dk/ fsf] z'?jft ul/ P5 . clxn] of] k/ Dk/ fut klg ?s'ddf hf/ L 5 . clxn] klg ?s'dsf o'jfo'jtL df3 dlxgfel/ l;:g' v] n] / / dfOnf] ug] { u5{g\ . ls+jbGtLcg';f/ tL dlxnfn] Ps k} ;f] gePsf a6'jfnfO{ klg k} ;f lbg'kg] { gq l;:g'kfgL vfg'kg] { afWo agfpg yfn] . a] vrL{ dfG5] ;Fu klg k} ;f p7fpg] ePsfn] tL dlxnfnfO{ kflkgL elgof] / oxL k} ;f ;+sng

cgf}7f] ;+:s[lt M kflkgLsf] d]nf

u/ ] / nufpg] d] nfnfO{ kflkgLsf] hfqf elgof] .qmdzM / fHosf] ljsf; x'Fb} hfFbf / fHosf] s/ af6

of] d] nf nufpg yflnof] . clxn] klg :yfgLo uflj;nufotsf / fHosf lgsfoaf6 / sd lnP/ d] nf nufpg] ul/ Psf] 5 . of] aif{b] lv t cem lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ?s'dn] of] d] nfnfO{ ko{6g k|j4{g;Fu hf] 8] / dgfpg z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . oxL aif{ rnfOPsf] ?s'd e|d0f aif{;Fu hf] 8] / of] aif{ d] nfnfO{ / rgfTds t/ Lsfn] nufpg] k|of; ul/ Psf] ?s'dsf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/ L e/ ts'df/ zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

s'nbLk Gof}kfg]

3'd3fd

x/ ] s aif{sf] df3 !% ut] nfUg] of] lax] klZrd g] kfndf kflkgL lax] sf] gfdn] rlr{t 5 .

bfª, @* h]7 . slj ;l/ tf ltjf/ Lsf] sljtf ;+u|x …k|Zgx?sf] sf/ vfgfÚsf] kl/ rrf{ sfo{qmd ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . bfªaf6 ;~rflnt zAblzvf ;flxlTos cgnfOgsf] cfof]hgfdf slj ltjf/ Lsf] sljtf ;+u|x …k|Zgx?sf] sf/ vfgfÚsf] kl/ rrf{ ug{ nfluPsf] xf] .

sfo{qmddf slj ltjf/ Lsf] k':tsdfly slj o1axfb'/ 8fFuL, slj ceo >]i7 / slj Hjfnfd'vL nfld5fg]n] ;dLIff ug]{ zAblzvf ;flxlTos cgnfOgsf ;Dkfbs

l8NnL dNnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] zlgaf/ lbpF;f] @ ah]b]lv 3f]/ fxLl:yt g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf] ;efsIfdf z'? x'g] sfo{qmddf pkl:yltsf nflu ;flxTosf/ , kqsf/ tyf z'e]R5's ;a}nfO{ cfu|x ;d]t ug'{eof] .

k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3 g]kfnsL s]Gb|Lo ;lrj ;d]t / xg'ePsL ltjf/ Lsf k|Zgx?sf] sf/ vfgf;Fu} a'4 / nfefx?– @)%& / cl:tTjsf] 3f]if0ffkq @)^& sljtf ;+u|x k|sflzt 5g\ .

…k|Zgx?sf] sf/vfgfÚsf] kl/rrf{ ul/g]