jif{ !*, c+s @), @)&@ k'; ! ut] a'waf/ Wednesday, 16 Dec 2015 k[i7 ;+Vof M * jflif{s u|fxs ?= %)) .–

#

u0f]z cf]nL

gf/fo0fk'/ -bfª_ . ;fdfGok|zf;g dGqL /]vf zdf{n]jt{dfg ;+s6 ;dfwfgsf nflubnx? Ps x'g'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf]5 . d +unaf/ bfªsf ]gf/fo0fk '/df l;4/TggfySofDk; ejgsf] pb\3f6g ub}{pxfFn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] a]nfh:t} jt{dfg ;+s6 ;dfwfgsfnflu bnx? Psh'6 x'g'kg]{atfpg'ePsf] xf] .

sfo{qmddf af]Nb} dGqL zdf{n]ef/tn] u/ ]sf ] c3f ] l i ftgfsfaGbLsf sf/0f b]z hl6naGb} uPsf] atfpg'eof ] .bnx?n] ljutdf ePsfgfsfaGbLaf6 kf7 gl;Sbfclxn] km]l/ ;+s6 cfPsf] eGb}pxfFn] b]z cfTdlge{/ gx'Fbf;Ddo:tf cK7\of/f kl//xg] lhls/ug'{eof] . …ljutdf klg ef/tn]g]kfndf gfsfaGbL u¥of] t/bnx?n] kf7 l;s]/ b]znfO{cfTdlge{/ agfpg g;Sbf km]l/of] ;d:of cfof]Ú, pxfFn] eGg'eof],…ca g]tfx?n] ;dod} kf7 l;s]/bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfgsf] pkfo;f]Rg'k5{ .Ú cfTdlge{/ / ;d[4/fi6« geP;Dd o:tf ;+s6 km]l/cfpg ;Sg] eGb} pxfFn] cab]znfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg];/sf/sf ] Wofg /x ]sf ]atfpg'eof] .

g ]k fnL hgtfn ]gfsfaGbLsf] cK7\of/f]df klgw}o{ u/]/ ;/sf/nfO{ ;xof]uu/]sf]k|lt wGojfb lbb} ;/sf/klg g]kfnLsf] :jfledfg u'DgglbP/ jt {d fg ; +s6sf ];dfwfg ug{ ] pxf Fn ] bfjLug'{eof] .

b]z ;+s6df /x]sf] a]nf7"nf] bn g]kfnL sfª\u|];n]e"sDkn] c:tJo:t b]zsf]k'glgdf{0f ljw]osdf cj/f]wk'¥ofP/ b]z / hgtfk|lt a]OdfgLu/]sf] pxfFsf] cf/f]k lyof] . …of]bnx? n8\g] a]nf xf]Og ;a}ldn]/ ;+s6 ;dfwfg ug]{ a]nfxf]Ú pxfFn] eGg'eof], …b]z g} g/x]

;/sf/, cfGbf]ngsf/L, k|ltkIfsf]]xL /xb}gg\ .Ú

;/sf/L jftf { 6f ]nLsf ];b:o;d]t /xg'ePsL dGqL

hgpef/ ;dfrf/bftf

bfª . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3bfª zfvfsf] @# cf}+ :yfkgflbj; tyf ;fwf/0f;ef oxL k';$ ut ] ljz ] i f ;df/ f ]xsf ]cfof]hgf ul/ dgfOg] ePsf]5 .

dxf;+3n] :yfkgf lbj;sf]cj;/df rf/ kqsf/nfO {ljleGg k'/:sf/ k|bfg ug]{ / b'O{hgf kqsf/sf ;fy} dxf;+3dfk'/:sf/ :yfkgf ug]{ bftfx?nfO{;Ddfg ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 . ;fy};fwf/0 f;efdf ;b:otfz'l4s/0f, k'/:sf/ Joj:yfkglgodfjnL, kqsf/ /fxtsf]iflgb]{lzsfsf] 5nkmn u/L kfl/tug]{ dxf;+3sf cWoIf ;'bLkuf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

o;}aLr dxf;+3 bfªåf/ful7t k|ltef 5gf}6 ;ldltn]:yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/dfk'/:sf/ k|bfg tyf ;Ddfgsfnf lu kqsf/x?sf ] g fddxf;+3nfO{ l;kmfl/; u/]sf] 5 .

k|ltef 5gf }6 ;ldltsf];f]daf/ 3f]/fxLdf a;]sf] a}7sn]rf/ hgf kqsf/nfO{ k'/:sf/k|bfg ug{, b'O{ hgf kqsf/sf;fy } dxf; +3df k ' /:sf/cIfosf]if :yfkgf ug]{ ;a}bftfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ l;kmfl/;u/]sf] xf] .

dxf;+3sf cWoIf tyfk|ltef 5gf}6 ;ldltsf ;+of]hs;'bLk uf}tdsf] cWoIftf Pjd\dxf; +3sf s]Gb | Lo ;b:ochobLk zdf {sf ] k |d 'vcfltYodf a;]sf ] a}7sn]clj/fd kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/cu|h kqsf/ ;'zLn uf}tdnfO{,jif{ pTs[i6 kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/kqsf/ bz/y l3ld/]nfO{, dlxnfl;h{gzLn kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/

;kgf af ]x/fnfO { / ljz]ifk|f ]T;fxg kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/kqsf/ lgzfgbfh' e§/fO{nfO{k|bfg ug{ dxf;+3nfO{ l;kmfl/;u/]sf] ;ldltsf ;+of]hs ;'bLkuf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .5gf}6 ;ldltdf dxf;+3 bfªzfvfsf ;Nnfxsf/x?,k "j {cWoIfx?, k "j { tyfaxfnjfnf s ] Gb | Lo;b:o÷kbflwsf/Lx? /xg'ePsf]lyof] .

uf}tdsf cg';f/ a}7sn]cu|h kqsf/ /fdk|;fb kf}8]n/ lgdaxfb'/ yfkfsf ;fy} g]kfnkqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfdfk'/:sf/ cIfosf]if :yfkgf ug]{k'/:sf/ ;+:yfksx?nfO{ klg;Ddfg ug{ l;kmfl/; u/]sf] 5 .

dxf;+3df xfn;Dd !@ j6fk'/:sf/ cIfosf]ifx? /x]sf5g\ . To;dWo] dxf;+3 bfªzfvfsf ] k ' /:sf/cIfosf]ifafx]s cGo k'/:sf/;+:yfksx?df gf/fo0fk|;fbzdf{, 6Lsf/fd /]UdL, vu/fhnf]xgL, ;'bz{g l/hfn÷/fwfl/hfn, bfdf]b/ ;'j]bL, ;j{hLtcf ]nL , lzjxl/ d/x6 \7f ,/fdk|;fb h}zL÷gf/bdl0f kf]v|]n,pQds'df/ >]i7, gf/fo0fL /hf}/]/ dgf]h a'9fyf]sL /xg'ePsf]5 .

k ' /:sf/ tyf ;Ddfgdxf;+3sf] @# cf}+ :yfkgf lbj;tyf ;fwf/0f;efsf] cj;/dfoxL k'; $ ut] 3f]/fxLdf ljz]if;df/f]xsf aLr k|bfg ul/g]dxf;+3sf cWoIf ;'bLk uf}tdn]hfgsf/L lbg 'eof ] . ;fy }uf}tdn] pQm sfo{qmddf dxf;+3bfª zfvfdf cfa4 ;Dk"0f{; fwf/0 f ;b:ox?nfO {pkl:yltsf nflu cfu|x ;d]tug'{eof] .

hgs g]kfnL

bfª . tkfOFsf] 3/ dflyljB'tsf] xfO6]G;g tf/ 5 <Vofn ug'{;\ olb 5 eg] tkfO{hLjge/ k5'tfpg' knf{ lg .xfO6]G;gsf] gfËf] tf/n] zl//dfafFemf]kg Nofpg], ue{ktg x'g],afnaflnsfx? ckfË x'g],SofG;/h:tf bL3{/f]u nfUg]lj1x?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

gfËf] tf/af6 pTkGg ljleGgljsf/o'Qm ls/0f zl//leq k:g]x'Fbf clwsf+z ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{o:tf] /f]un] ;dfTg yfn]sf]lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f–k|lti7fg-gfi6_sf k|f1 k|f=8f= lbg]z e'h'n]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . hldgsf]cefj x' Fbf zx/–ahf/sfclwsf+z ;j{;fwf/0f gfËf]tf/d'lg 3/ agfP/ a:g] u/]sf]n]o:tf] ;d:of b]vf k/]sf] k|f1e'h'sf] egfO{ 5 . tf/sfdfWodåf/f ljB't k|jfx ubf{xhf/f}+ ef]N6]h s/]06 tf/df aUg]eGb} e'h'n] tf/af6 pTkGg x'g]ljsL/0fn] zl//sf ljleGg

tGt'df k|lts"n c;/ k'¥ofpFbfafFemf]kg x'g], SofG;/ h:tf /f]uhf]lvd a9\g] e'h'n] atfpg'eof] .

/fhdfu{ If]q / h'g–h'g7fpFdf xfOef]N6]hsf] s/]06aU5, To; 7fpFsf gful/sdfo:tf vfnsf /f]u a9L b]vf kg]{u/]sf] k|f1 e'h'sf] egfO{ 5 .zx/ ahf/df clwsf +zn ]xfO6]G;g tf/n] k'¥ofpg] Ifltsfaf/]df cfFsng gu/L 3/ agfpg]qmd a9]sf]n] o:tf] ;d:ofljs/fn aGb } uPsf ]atfpg'eof] . xfO6]G;g tf/af6sl/a $) ld6/ 6f9f bfofF afofFdfq 3/ agfpg'kg{] lgod ePklg clwsf+z gful/sn] lgodljkl/t 3/ agfpg] yfn]sf]atfpg'eof] . xfO6]G;g tf/glhs} 3/ agfpFbf s'g} ;dotf/ r'l8bf Hofg;d]t hfg ;Sg]eGb} To;tkm{ s'g} klg lgsfon]Wofg k'¥ofpg g;s]sf] pNn]vug'{eof] . ;j{;fwf/0f;Fu} laB'tk|flws/0f;d]t o;n] k'¥ofpg]Iflt / c;/sf af/]df cglj1/x]sf ] eGb} pgLx?n] s'g }

pNn]Vo sfd ug{ g;s]sf] k|f1e'h'sf] ts{ 5 .

ljB't k|flws/0f bfªn] ufpF/ ahf/ If]qsf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{xfO6]G;g tf/n] k'¥ofpg] Iflt /c;/sf af/]df hfgsf/L lbb}cfPsf] atfPsf] 5 . tf/dfs/]06sf] k|efj a9\bf s'g} klga]nf 36gf x'g;Sg]tkm{ :yfgLogful/snfO{ ;'lrt ub}{ cfPsf]ljB't k | f lws/0f 3f ]/ fxLn ]hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ljB'tk|flwsf/0f 3f ]/fxL zfvfsfk | f ljlws ef ]h/fh zdf {sfcg';f/ /fhdfu{ If]qdf ! ;o#@ s]eL / 3f]/fxL, t'n;Lk'/,ndxL, efn'afªdf qmdzM ##s]eL, !! s]eL, $ ;o s]eL / @;o #) s]eL u/L b'O{ vfnsfxfO6]G;g tf/ h8fg ul/Psf]atfpg'eof] . ;j{;fwf/0fn] 3/agfpFbf ## s]eL xfO6]G;gtf/eGbf sl/a !% ld6/ 6f9fbfofF afofF dfq 3/ agfpg kfOg]k|fjwfg /x]sf] atfpFb} lhNNffdfclwsf+zn] lgod ljkl/t 3/lgdf{0f u/]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

xfO6]G;g tf/sf sf/0f afFemf]kg / SofG;/ x'g] vt/f ljB't k|flws/0f bfªsf

k|d'v afa'/fd ;'j]bLn] kl5Nnf];do hldgsf ] cefjdf;j{;fwf/0fx?n] xfO6]G;g tf/glhs 3/ agfP/ a:g] u/]sf]egfO{ 5 . o;n] ubf{ :yfgLo;j{;fwf/0f cfkm} hf]lvddf/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLogful/sx?n] 3/ agfpFbfgu/kflnsf / ufla;n] gS;fkf;sf] Ohfht lbbf xfO6]G;gglhs 3/ agfpg cg'dltglbg cfu|x ub}{ sfof{nosf]tkm {a f6 kl/kq k7fPsf ]; 'j ]b Lsf ] egfO { 5 .clwsf+zn] xfO6]G;g tf/glhs} a:tL a;fNg] u/]sf]pNn]v ub}{ xfO6]G;g tf/sfsf/0f kg{ ] c;/sf af/]dfhfgsf/L /fVg ;a}nfO{ cfu|xu/]sf] atfpg'eof] . gfËf]tf/d'lg 3/ agfpbf s'g} klga]nf tf/ r'Fl8bf ;j{;fwf/0fsf]Hofg klg hfg ;Sg] eGb} 3/agfpFbf xfO6]G;geGbf 6f9f 3/agfpg ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ cfu|xug'{eof] .

kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf] @#cf}+ :yfkgf lbj; k'; $ df;Ddfg / k'/:sf/sf nflu gfd l;kmfl/;

zdf{n] cfGbf ]ng/t dw];Ldf]rf{nfO{ klg cfGbf]ngaf6eGbf jftf{ / ;+jfbaf6 ;+s6sf]

gf/fo0fk'/df l;4 /Tggfy SofDk;sf] pb\3f6g

bnx? Psh'6 x'g' h?/L– dGqL zdf{

–af“sL * k[i7df;dfwfg vf]Hg

a'waf/ ! k';, @)&@ ljrf/ ax;@

;DkfbsLo

clxn] hgtfsf k|ltlglwsf] ynf]Joj:yflksf ;+;b\ cfnf]kfnf] u/]/cj?4 ug{] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 .slxn] dw];jfbL bnn] cj?4u5{g\ t slxn] k|d'v k|ltkIfL bng]kfnL sf+u| ];n] cj?4 u5{ .cj/f]wsf d'Vo sf/0f k'glg{d{f0fk|flws/0f ljw]os / dw];jfbL bnn]p7fPsf ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgnufotd'2f ljifo ag]sf 5g\ .

e "sDkkL l8tsf ] / fxt /e "sDkaf6 If ltu |:t ; +/rgfk'glg{d{f0fsf nflu k'glg{d{f0f k|flws/0fu7g;DaGwL ljw ]os ; 'zLnsf]O/fnf g]t[Tjs} ;/sf/n] cl3a9fPsf] xf] . ;f] ljw]os ;/sf/n]cWofb]zdfkm{t NofPsf] t/ a]n}dfJoj:yflksf ;+;b\df k]; gubf{ km]l/gofFF 9+un] k]; ug{'kg{] cj:yf cfof] .k'glg{d{f0f k|flws/0f;DaGwL ;jfn;/sf/;Fu dfq} ;DalGwt ljifoxf]Og . of] ;jfn ;a} /fhgLltsbn;Fu hf]l8Psf] 5 . e"sDkaf6kLl8t nfvf}F hgtf;Fu hf]l8Psf] 5 .e"sDkaf6 Ifltu|:t ;+/rgf;Fuhf]l8Psf] 5 . k'glg{d{f0f / /fi6«sf]gjlgd{f0f;Fu hf]l8Psf] 5 . o;lx;fan] of] ljifo ;/sf/;Fu hf]8\g],dw]; cfGbf ]ng;Fu hf ]8\g ] ofdw];jfbL bnsf cGo d'2f;Fuhf]8\g] ljifo g} xf]Og . of] ljz'4cnu / cToGt h?/L ljifoePsfn] kf/ nufpg l9nf eO;s]sf]5 . e"sDkaf6 xhf/f} Fsf] Hofghfg'sf ;fy} y'k|} 3fOt] eP . lr;f]al9/x]sfn] dflg;x¿ olt w]/};d:ofdf k l/x/ ]sf 5g \ lspgLx¿sf] cj:yf eofjx 5 . oxLljw]os kfl/t gx'Fbf e"sDkaf6Ifltu|:t ;+/rgfsf] k'glg{d{f0f ug{st} klg ;'? ul/Psf] 5}g .

o:tf] eofjx l:yltdf Pp6fk|flws/0f u7g;DaGwL ljw]osdf/fHo c8\s]/ al;/x]sf ] 5 .;/sf/n] e"sDkaf6 Ifltu|:t;+/rgf k'glg{d{f0f / kLl8tnfO{/fxtsf nflu ljb]zL bft[ lgsfosf]cGt/f { l i6 «o ;Dd ]ng u¥of ] .;Dd]ngdf bft[ lgsfosf k|ltlglwn]rf/ va{eGbf a9L ;xof]u pknAwu/fpg] k|lta4tf hgfP . pgLx¿n]lbg] egL k|lta4tf hgfPsf] Tof]/sd l56f]eGbf l56f] g]kfndf NofP/k'glg{d{f0f / /fi6«sf] gjlgdf{0fdfnufpg] k|oTgdf clxn];Dd /fHoPs kfOnf klg cl3 a9\g ;s]sf]5}g\ . k'glg{d{f0fsf nflu ;/sf/n]&) ca{ ?k}ofF 5'6\ofPsf] 5 . /sdvr{ ug{ s'g} of]hgf / sfo{qmdag ]sf ] 5 }g . ;a } sfdk|flws/0fdfkm{t\ ug{] eGg] t/ u7g

gful/s ;dfhsf]lg:qmLo e"ldsf

;/sf/ / cfGbf]ng/t dw]zL df]rf{aLrsf] jftf{ lgisif{dfk'Ug ;ls/fv]sf] 5}g . otf l:ylt ;fdfGo aGnf eGg]cfzf /fv]/ a;]sf hgtf b}lgs lg:;fl;bf] hLjgafFlr/x]sf 5g\ . cfGbf]ng/t dw]zL df]rf{sf g]tfx?kl5Nnf] r/0f jftf{dfkm{t\ lgsf;df k'Ug xtfl//x]sf a]nfk|ltkIfL bn eg] ;bg cj/f]w u/]/ al;/fv]sf] 5 . b]zn];+s6 Joxf]l//x]sf a]nf klg bnx? aLr Ouf] / :jfy{sf]n8fO{ d'n'snfO{ yk ;+s6df k'¥ofpg] sf/0f alg/fv]sf]5 .

k|ltlbg cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] b]zsf] cy{tGq dfOg;lt/eml//fv]sf] 5 . d'n'ssf] of] c:tJo:tfnfO{ a9fO{ sfnf]wg y'kfg]{ Jofkf/Lx?n] ahf/ lgoGq0fdf lng yfn]sf5g\ . e"sDk, gfsfaGbL, dw]z cfGbf]ngh:tf c;xhb'Mv b]zn] Joxf]l//fv]sf a]nf /fi6«;]js sd{rf/L,k|zf;gsf dflyNnf] cf]xbfdf /xg]x?n] eg] sfnf]ahf/L,ei6frf/ / sldzgdf 8'aL k};f s'Dnfpg] k]zfdf lnKtag]sf b]lvG5g\ . sldzg / k};fs} :jfy{df e"sDkaf6Wj:t ePsf ;+/rgf k'gMlgdf{0f k|flws/0fsf] k|d'v cfkm\gf]dfG5] agfpg] v]ndf 7'nf bn sf+u|];,Pdfn] 5g, h;sfsf/0f ;bg g} ca?4 x'g k'u]sf] 5 . e"sDkaf6 kLl8tgful/sx? of] hf8f]df kfnd'lg hLpg] cfzf g} df/]/al;/x]sf 5g\ . gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L eP/ klg sfof{Gjogk|lqmof cj/f]wsf] cj:yfdf 5 . ;/sf/ / cfGbf]ng/tkIf aLr w]/} cljZjf;n] ubf{ klg jftf{ / ;+jfb lgisif{k'Ug ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . b]z aaf{bLsf] lbzfdf pGd'v x'Fb}uO/x]sf a]nf gful/s ;dfh h:tf] ;fdflhs bfloTj /hgtfsf] cfjfh af]Ng] ;+:yf u'dgfdh:t} ag]/ a:g' lgs}b'MvbfoL s'/f xf] . cl3 kl5 ;fdfGo cj:yfdf gful/s;dfh eg]/ rrf{ a6'Ng] gful/s cu'jfx? b]zsf] cy{tGqsfnf] ahf/Ln] vfO;Sbfsf] of] kl/l:yltdf ;d]t df}ga:g'n] gful/s ;dfhsf] cf}lrTo / e"ldsf dfly g}k|ZglrGx nfUg k'u]sf] 5 . / o;sf] cfjZostfsf] af/]df;d]t gful/sx?n] ;f]Rg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 .

b]z gfsfaGbLsf] rk]6fn] cfqmfGt ag]sf] 5 / k|d'vbnx?aLr alnof] Pstf klg sfod x'g ;ls/fv]sf] 5}g .h;sf sf/0f ;+ljwfgdf /x]sf s'/f tn;Dd k'Ug g;Sbfe|d pTkGg eO/fv]sf] cj:yf 5 . /fi6«n] cK7\of/f] cj:yfJoxf]l//fv]sf] a]nf ;a} kIf Ps gePkl5 ;/sf/sf] e"ldsfklg :jtM sdhf]/ aGg hfG5 . o:tf] a]nf ;a} kIfn]gful/s ;+3, ;+:yfx?sf] k|efjsf/L e"ldsf vf]lh/x]sf5g\ . u0ftGq k|flKtsf nflu @)^@÷)^# sf] cfGbf]ngdfP]ltxfl;s dxTjsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] gful/s ;dfhn]of] a]nf bafa, dWo:ytf / ;xhLs/0fsf] e"ldsf v]NgcfjZos 5 . sfnfahf/L / clgoldttfnfO{ lg?T;flxtug{ gful/s ;dfhn] hg:t/af6} bafa a9fpg'kg]{ vfFrf]5 . gful/s ;dfhn] cu|;/tf b]vfP/ cfGbf]ng/t bn/ ;/sf/aLr dWo:ytfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;s]sf] eP;fob clxn]sf] ;d:of cln cl3 g} eO;SYof] xf]nf .Tof] e"ldsfsf] vfFrf] clxn] klg 5 . clxn] w]/} s'/fsf];dGjo / dWo:ytf ug]{ lgsfo jf ;+:yfsf] vfFrf] b]zdf5, h;sf] cefjdf /fHo / dw]; aLrsf] ;d:of /cljZjf;sf] vf8n olt 7'nf] x'g k'Uof] . o;y{ gful/s;dfh h:tf] hgtfsf] cu'jfO{ ug]{ ;+:yfn] cGo k]zfut;fdflhs ;+3, ;+:yfsf] klg g]t[Tj ub}{ ljBdfg gfsfaGbL,sfnf]ahf/L, clgoldttf / c/fhstfnfO{ emf+lug glbO{b]znfO{ ;xh af6f]df Nofpg bfloTj;lxtsf] lhDd]jf/e"ldsf v]Ng'kg]{ cfjZostf b]lvG5 .

st{Jo e'Nb} sf+u|];

k|sfz Hjfnf

ljw]os g} cNemfOlbPkl5 ;a} sfd/f]lsPsf] cj:yf 5 . of] cToGt}lj8Dagfk"0f{ / b'vb kIf xf] .

k|d'v k|ltkIfL tyf ;+;b\sf];a}eGbf 7"nf] bn g]kfnL sf+u|];n]k'glg{d{f0f ljw]os h'g 9+un] c8\sfpg]/ cj/f]w ug{] sfd u/]sf] 5, o;nfO{h;/L k|lti7fsf] ljifo agfO/x]sf] 5,of] /fhgLlts / ;f+:s[lts xf]Og .

dw ];jfbL bnx¿n] nfdf ];do;Dd ;+;b\ cj?4 u/ ] .dw];jfbL bnn] p7fPsf d'2f ;Daf]wgug{ jftf{ rln/x]sf] 5, 5nkmnrln/x]sf] 5 . 7Ls 5, jftf{nfO{kmnbfoL agfpg] / dw];jfbL bnsfdfunfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{] ljifodf ;/sf/uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . Ph]G8fs]lGb|t jftf{ug{] / ;kmn agfpg] ljifodf lglZrt¿kdf ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] bfloTj k"/fug{ 'k5{ . o; ljifodf ;/sf/n]cndn ug{' xF'b}g . uDeL/ ljifonfO{;fdfGoLs/0f ug{' x'Fb}g . To;dflyblIf0f L l5d]sL d 'n 's ef/tn]g]kfndfly gfsfaGbL ul//x]sf] 5 .ef/tn] dw];jfbL bnn] cfkm\gf]cfGbf]ngsf qmddf ;Ldfgfsfdf a;]/;fdfg cf ];f/k;f/df cj/f ]wk'¥ofPsfn] ;d:of ePsf] eg]/ eg]sf]eGo} 5 . Tof] ljifonfO{ ;dfwfg ug{/ ; + ljwfgdf lysf pgLx¿sfc;Gt'li6nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ tyfg]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf lxdfn, kxf8 /t/fO{df a;f]af; ug{] ;a} hgtfsf]:jfldTj :yflkt ug{ ;/sf/ uDeL/aGg'k5{ .

d'n's cK7]/f]df k/]sf a]nf xnf]c8\sfpg] / lgx'F vf]Hg] sfd s;}n]klg ug{' x'Fb}g . lgbfPsf] dflg;nfO{Ao'Femfpg ;lhnf] x'Gg t/ :jfªkf/]sfnfO{ Ao'Femfpg ;lsFb}g eg]h:t}tL bnn] ;fFRr} ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgvf]h]sf x'g\ ls xf]Ogg\ eGg] k|Zg68\sf/f] 5 . ;+ljwfgdf cfkm\gfclwsf/nfO{ ;dflxt u/fpg vf]h]sf]xf] eg] t d'2fs]lGb|t 5nkmn ug{'k¥of] .;Ldf+sgsf ljifodf b'j} kIfsf] …ljg–ljg’ x'g] u/L ug{'kg{] s] xf] < b'j} kIfn]cfkm"n] k|fKt u/]sf] efg x'g] u/L ug{'kg{]s] xf] < oL ljifo ;+jfbaf6 dfq}6'+Uofpg ;lsG5 . jf:tjdf ;a}ljifo ;+jfbaf6 g} 6' +uf] nufpg;lsG5 .

g]kfnL sf+u|];n] clxn] k'glg{d{f0fk|flws/0f u7g;DaGwL ljw]os;Fu}sf+u|]; g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] Joj:yflksf;+;b\df btf{ u/fPsf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgk|:tfj cufl8 ga9fP;Dd ;+;b\ rNgglbg] atfO/x]sf] 5 . Jofjxfl/s¿kdf x]g{] xf] eg] oL b'O{ ljifoaLrs'g} ;DaGw / ;fOgf] g} 5}g . sf+u|];n];+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ljw]osnfO{ cufl8

a9fpg hf]8 lbO/x]sf] 5 . t/, oxLa]nf ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug{'kg{] ljifosf+u| ];, Pdfn] / Pdfcf]jfbLsf]Ph]G8f xf]Og . sf+u|];, Pdfn] /Pdfcf]jfbL;lxtsf ;+ljwfg;efdfb'O{ltxfOeGbf a9L dt /x]sf bnn]t of] ;+ljwfg lgd{f0f u/L hf/L u/]sfx'g\ . t/, ;+ljwfg hf/L eO;s]kl5of] ;+ljwfgdf xfd|f] s]xL c;Gt'li65, xfd|f d'2f 5'6]sfn] ;dy{g ug{;lsFb}g eg]/ s]xL dw];s]lGb|tbnn] cfGbf ]ng ;'? u/ ]kl5;+zf]wgsf] k|;+u cfPsf] xf] .;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf] d'2f sf+u|];sf]klg xf]Og / sf+u|];sf nflu ;+ljwfg;+zf]wg k|:tfj btf{ ul/Psf] klgxf]Og .

h'g kIfsf d'2fnfO{ ;+ljwfgdf;dfj]z ug{ ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug{xfdL tof/ ePsf 5f}F, klxn] t Tof]kIf To; ljifodf ;xdt x'g'k¥of]lg . clxn] of] ljifo a'em\g g;Sg]u/L h]lnPsf] 5 . sf+u|]; eG5,dw];sf d'2f ;Daf]wg ug{ ;+ljwfg;+zf]wg k|:tfj cufl8 a9fpm, tadfq k'glg{d{f0f k|flws/0f u7gnufotljifo cufl8 a9\5g\ . To;f] xf]eg] dw];s]lGb|t bnn] sf+u|];n]eg]sf ljifodf k|:6 ¿kdf ;xdltug{'k¥of] lg t . t/, dw];s]lGb|tbn eG5g\, of] ;+zf]wg xfd|f] kIfdf5}g, To;}n] xfdL dfGb}gfF} . h;nfO{;Daf ]wg ug { ] eg ]/ ; + ljwfg;+zf]wgsf] k|:tfj NofOPsf] 5, Tof]kIfn] Tof] k|:tfjnfO{ ;dy{g ub{}geg] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf] d'2f cl3a9fpg 'sf ] s ] cy { < o;n ];d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{] t b]lvPg .;d:of ;dfwfg gx'g] ljifodf c8fg/fv]/ ;+;b\ rn\g glbg' lhDd]jf/k|ltkIfsf] e"ldsf ePg . of] xb}u}/lhDd]jf/ tl/sf eof] . sf+u|];sf]o:tf] c8fgn] lgsf; lbFb} lbGg .o;n] bnaLrsf] PstfnfO{ alnof]x'g lbFb}g .

clxn] xfdL cg]sf}F r'gf}tLsfaLrdf 5f}F . e"sDkaf6 ePsf] Ifltxfd|f;fd' 5 . cg]sf}F hl6ntfdfemxfdLn ] agfPsf ] ; + ljwfgsfof{Gjogsf] r'gf}tL klg xfd|f;fd'5 . gfsfaGbLn] ub{f d'n'se/ g}hgtfsf] r'nf] an\g 5f8]sf] 5 eg]cf}iflw kfOg 5f8]sf] 5 . oL r'gf}tLaLrdf ;dfwfg gx'g] vfnsf c8fg/fv]/ sf+u|];n] ;+;b\ rn\g glbg'plrt xf]Og . To;}n] ef]lnsf] cfkm\gf]/fhgLltnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/, /fi6«k|ltsf]bfloTjnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/, hgtfsf];+ljwfg sfo{fGjognfO{ dWogh/ ub{};d:of ;dfwfg ug{ sf+u|]; cu|;/x'g'k5{ .

ef]lnsf] cfkm\gf] /fhgLltnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/, /fi6«k|ltsf] bfloTjnfO{Wofgdf /fv]/, hgtfsf] ;+ljwfg sfof{GjognfO{ dWogh/ ub{}

;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ sf+u|]; cu|;/ x'g'k5{ .

a'waf/ ! k';, @)&@# s'/fsfgL

lllll g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªg]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªg]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªg]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªg]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªzfvfsf] :yfkgf lbj; / ;fwf/0f;efzfvfsf] :yfkgf lbj; / ;fwf/0f;efzfvfsf] :yfkgf lbj; / ;fwf/0f;efzfvfsf] :yfkgf lbj; / ;fwf/0f;efzfvfsf] :yfkgf lbj; / ;fwf/0f;efPs} lbg ug{ nfUg'ePsf] 5, s:tf]Ps} lbg ug{ nfUg'ePsf] 5, s:tf]Ps} lbg ug{ nfUg'ePsf] 5, s:tf]Ps} lbg ug{ nfUg'ePsf] 5, s:tf]Ps} lbg ug{ nfUg'ePsf] 5, s:tf]5 tof/L <5 tof/L <5 tof/L <5 tof/L <5 tof/L <

dxf;+3n] x/]s aif{ k'; $ ut]:yfkgf lbj; dgfpFb} cfO/x]sf] 5 .Ps sfo {sfndf slDtdf Pp6f;fwf/0f;ef ug'{kg]{ ljwfgdf pNn]vePadf]lhd o; aif{ xfdLn] ;fwf/0f;efug{ nfu]sf xf}F . b'j} sfo{qmd Ps}lbgkf/]/ ubf{ b'a} sfo{qmdsf] ul/df a9\g]7fg]/ k'; $ ut]nfO{ 5gf}6 ul/Psf]xf] .

hxf F;Dd tof/Lsf ] s'/f 5–tof/Lsf] sfd ltj| ultn] eO/x]sf] 5 .5gf}6 ;ldltn] k|ltef 5gf}6 u/]/sfo{;ldltnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/;s]sf]5 . o;afx]s of] aif{ k'/:sf/ ;+:yfksbftfx? / s]xL cu|h kqsf/nfO{;Ddfg ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . To;}u/Lo; aif{ xfdLn] rf}yf] c+u k|sfzgub}{5f}F . ;lrj / sf]iffWoIfn] cfkm\gf]k|ltj]bg tof/ ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 .cGo sfdx? eO/x]sf 5g\ .

lllll dxf; +3nfO { cl3 a9fpgdxf; +3nfO { cl3 a9fpgdxf; +3nfO { cl3 a9fpgdxf; +3nfO { cl3 a9fpgdxf; +3nfO { cl3 a9fpg;fwf/0f;efaf6 s]–s:tf gLlt /;fwf/0f;efaf6 s]–s:tf gLlt /;fwf/0f;efaf6 s]–s:tf gLlt /;fwf/0f;efaf6 s]–s:tf gLlt /;fwf/0f;efaf6 s]–s:tf gLlt /of]hgfx? Nofpb} x'g'x'G5 <of]hgfx? Nofpb} x'g'x'G5 <of]hgfx? Nofpb} x'g'x'G5 <of]hgfx? Nofpb} x'g'x'G5 <of]hgfx? Nofpb} x'g'x'G5 <

;fwf/0f;efaf6 ;+:yfnfO{ cl3a9fpg dxTjk"0f{ lgb]{zg k|fKt x'G5 .xfdLn] ut 8]9 aif{sf] ;dLIff / afFsLcjlwsf] nflu of]hgf agfpg] sfd;fwf/0f;efn] u5{ . xfdLn] of ];fwf/0f;efdf sfo{;ldltn] tof/u/]sf tflnd k|lti7fg ;~rfnglgb]{lzsf, k'/:sf/ 5gf}6 dfkb08 //fxt sf ] i f ;~rfng lgb ] { lzsf;fwf/0f;efdf k|:t't u5f}F{ . Tof] afx]sz'l4s/0fsf] kf6f] klg xfd|f] k|fyldstfdf5 .

oL nufot ;+:yfnfO{ cufl8a9fpg ;Nnfx ;'emfj / sfo{of]hgf;fwf/0f;efaf6 kfl/t ug]{ xf] . ;fy}xfdLn] o; aif{ :juL{o zfGtf kf}8]ntyf :juL{o u0f]z s]s]sf] :d[ltdf;"rgf s]Gb| lgdf{0f ub}{5f}F . of] laifodfklg ;fwf/0f;efdf 5nkmn x'g]5 .

lllll ev{/} tkfO{ t/fOs]lGb|t lhNNffsf]ev{/} tkfO{ t/fOs]lGb|t lhNNffsf]ev{/} tkfO{ t/fOs]lGb|t lhNNffsf]ev{/} tkfO{ t/fOs]lGb|t lhNNffsf]ev{/} tkfO{ t/fOs]lGb|t lhNNffsf]/fli6«o e]nfdf k'u]/ cfpg'eof] ./fli6«o e]nfdf k'u]/ cfpg'eof] ./fli6«o e]nfdf k'u]/ cfpg'eof] ./fli6«o e]nfdf k'u]/ cfpg'eof] ./fli6«o e]nfdf k'u]/ cfpg'eof] .s:tf ] kfpg 'eof ] t/fO–dw ];dfs:tf ] kfpg 'eof ] t/fO–dw ];dfs:tf ] kfpg 'eof ] t/fO–dw ];dfs:tf ] kfpg 'eof ] t/fO–dw ];dfs:tf ] kfpg 'eof ] t/fO–dw ];dfkqsfl/tfsf] cj:yf < clg e]nfaf6kqsfl/tfsf] cj:yf < clg e]nfaf6kqsfl/tfsf] cj:yf < clg e]nfaf6kqsfl/tfsf] cj:yf < clg e]nfaf6kqsfl/tfsf] cj:yf < clg e]nfaf6s]–s:tf s'/f kfl/t eP 5f]6s/Ldfs]–s:tf s'/f kfl/t eP 5f]6s/Ldfs]–s:tf s'/f kfl/t eP 5f]6s/Ldfs]–s:tf s'/f kfl/t eP 5f]6s/Ldfs]–s:tf s'/f kfl/t eP 5f]6s/LdfatfOlbg';\ g .atfOlbg';\ g .atfOlbg';\ g .atfOlbg';\ g .atfOlbg';\ g .

nfdf ] ;dob ] lv hf/L dw ]zcfGbf]ng / ;Ldf gfsfdf eO/x]sf]cj/f]wsf sf/0f cfd gful/ssf]b}lgs hghLjg c:tJo:t ePsf] 5 .b]zsf] cy{tGq rf}k6 ag]sf] 5 .kqsf/x¿ c;'/lIft x'g'k/]sf] 5 eg]kqsf l/tf :jlgoGq0f -Self

Censorship) sf] lzsf/ ag]sf] 5 .kqsf/ / ;~rf/hutdfly nlIft u/]/cfqmd0f, wDsL / cj/f]wsf 36gfx¿ePsf 5g\ . ldl8of pBf]u w/fzfoLaGb} uPsf] 5 . gfsfaGbL tyfcfGbf]ngsf sf/0f d'n'sdf ljBdfg;+s6sf sf/0f ldl8of pBf]u w/fzfoLaGb} uPsf]df ;Dd]ngn] lrGtf JoQmu/]sf] 5 t/ oxL axfgfdf sltko;~rf/dfWodn] >dhLjL kqsf/x?nfO{lg:sf;g ug]{, s/f/ cjlw gjLs/0fgug]{, ;dod} kfl/>lds e'QmfgL gug]{,;'ljwfx?df s6f}tL ug]{h:tf sfo{x?u/]sf] kfOof] . To;}n] d'n'sn] y]Ug}g;Sg] o:tf] cj:yfsf] rfF8f] cGTosfnflu uDeL/ aGg xfdL ;DalGwt ;a}kIfsf] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f e]nfn]u/fPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L d'n'ssf] of] hl6nl:yltdf / f l i6 «o :jfwLgtf ,;fj{ef}ldstf, ef}uf]lns cv08tf,/fli6«o ;'/Iff, ;fdflhs ;b\efj /Pstfk|lt ldl8of hut\ cem a9L;+j]bgzLn x'g'kg]{ h:tf];'s} ;+s6sf]38Ldf klg /lQe/ ljrlnt geO{kqsf/ cfrf/;+lxtfsf] lhDd]jf/Lk"j{skfngf ug{ / :jtGq kqsfl/tfsf]Joj;flos wd{ lgjf{x ug{ ;Dd]ngn];Dk"0f{ kqsf/ / ;~rf/dfWodx¿nfO{e]nfn] ckLn u/]sf] 5 .

lllll kqsf/ dxf;+3n] ;b:otfkqsf/ dxf;+3n] ;b:otfkqsf/ dxf;+3n] ;b:otfkqsf/ dxf;+3n] ;b:otfkqsf/ dxf;+3n] ;b:otfz ' l4s/0fsf ] s '/ f klg p7fp Fb }z ' l4s/0fsf ] s '/ f klg p7fp Fb }z ' l4s/0fsf ] s '/ f klg p7fp Fb }z ' l4s/0fsf ] s '/ f klg p7fp Fb }z ' l4s/0fsf ] s '/ f klg p7fp Fb }cfO/x]sf] 5, lhNnfdf z'l4s/0fsfcfO/x]sf] 5, lhNnfdf z'l4s/0fsfcfO/x]sf] 5, lhNnfdf z'l4s/0fsfcfO/x]sf] 5, lhNnfdf z'l4s/0fsfcfO/x]sf] 5, lhNnfdf z'l4s/0fsfnflu s] ul//xg'ePsf] 5 <nflu s] ul//xg'ePsf] 5 <nflu s] ul//xg'ePsf] 5 <nflu s] ul//xg'ePsf] 5 <nflu s] ul//xg'ePsf] 5 <

z'l4s/0f xfd|f] k|fyldstf xf] . t/xfd|f] rfxgf sf]xL klg ;fwf/0f ;b:olg:qmLo gxf]pmg\, cem a9L ;lqmoxf]pg eGg] g} xf] . To;sf] nfludxf;+3n] s] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{k5{ xfdLtof/ 5f}F . t/ sf]xL gkmls{g] u/]/ k]zfkl/jt{g u/]sf] 5 eg] pxfFn] dxf;+3sf];b:otf :j]lR5s ?kdf TofUg' g}plrt x'G5 eGg] xfd|f] dfGotf xf] .oxL k|;+udf kqsfl/tfdf kms{g g;Sg];b:ox?nfO{ :j]lR5s ?kdf ;b:otfTofUgsf nflu cfx\jfg ul//x]sf 5f}F .lhNnfsf ;~rf/ ; +u7gsfk|d'vx?nfO{ klg a}7sdf af]nfP/lglZrt dfkb08 tof/ ug{ cfu|x u/]sf5f}F . pxfFx?sf] ;Nnfx ;'emfjsf]cfwf/df ;fwf/0f;efdf s]xL gLltagfOg]5 . s]Gb|n] klg z'l4s/0fsfnflu plrt sbd rfNg clwsf/;lxtlhNnfnfO{ kl/kq u/]sf]n] xfdLnfO{ of]laifodf lg0f{odf k'Ug cem ;lhnf]

x'g] 7fg]sf 5f}F .

lllll lHfNnfdf kqsf/x?sf] ef}ltslHfNnfdf kqsf/x?sf] ef}ltslHfNnfdf kqsf/x?sf] ef}ltslHfNnfdf kqsf/x?sf] ef}ltslHfNnfdf kqsf/x?sf] ef}lts/ Joj;flos ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt oxfFn]/ Joj;flos ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt oxfFn]/ Joj;flos ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt oxfFn]/ Joj;flos ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt oxfFn]/ Joj;flos ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt oxfFn]s:tf] kfpg'ePsf] 5 < ;fy} Go"gtds:tf] kfpg'ePsf] 5 < ;fy} Go"gtds:tf] kfpg'ePsf] 5 < ;fy} Go"gtds:tf] kfpg'ePsf] 5 < ;fy} Go"gtds:tf] kfpg'ePsf] 5 < ;fy} Go"gtdkfl/>lds nfu" eP÷gePsf ]af/ ]kfl/>lds nfu" eP÷gePsf ]af/ ]kfl/>lds nfu" eP÷gePsf ]af/ ]kfl/>lds nfu" eP÷gePsf ]af/ ]kfl/>lds nfu" eP÷gePsf ]af/ ]cj:yf s] 5 <cj:yf s] 5 <cj:yf s] 5 <cj:yf s] 5 <cj:yf s] 5 <

lhNnfdf kqsf/x?dfly ef}ltscfqmd0fsf 36gfx? of] aif{ ePsf5}gg\ . t/ xfdLdflysf] c;'/Iff ;bfsfod /xG5 . t;y{ ;a} ;fyLx?nfO{;b}j d]/f] cfu|x /xG5– klxn] cfkm\gf];'/Iff clg dfq kqsfl/tf . of] qf;n]eg]sf] xf]Og . kqsfl/tfdf Pp6fl;4fGt 5 . ltdL afFRof} eg] dfqkqsfl/tf ug{ ;S5f}, oxL l;4fGtnfO{6]s]/ ;'/Iffsf nflu kqsf/x?;Fu xfdLx/bd 5nkmn ul//x]sf x'G5f}F .

hxfF;Dd k]zfut ;'/Iffsf] s'/f 5,lhNnfdf of] eGbf klxn] lgo'lQm–kqsfs'/fx? lj/n} kfOGy] . o;k6slhNnfdf ;"rgf ljefusf] k|]; k|df0fkq agfpg] axfgfdf Ps ;o @% a9Lkqsf/x?nfO{ lgo'lQm kq k|fKt ePsf]5 . axfgf h];'s} eP klg of] lgo'lQmkq k|flKt xfd|f] k]zfut ;'/Iffsf] ultnf]cfwf/ ag]sf] 5 . Ps ;o @% dWo]sl/a !% hgfnfO{ dfq :yfoL lgo'lQmsf]Joj:yf ug{ ;lsof] . o;}nfO{ klgxfdLn] klxnf]k6s ePsfn] pknlAwsf]?kdf lnPsf 5f}F . To;afx]s >dhLjLkqsf/ P]gn] tf]s]sf] Go"gtd kfl/>ldsb]pm / kfl/>lds ;dod} b]pm eGg]xfd|f] dfu ;~rf/dfWod;Fu oyfjt 5 .hxfF;Dd Go"gtd kfl/>lds k|fKtgePsf] ph'/L dxf;+3df k/]sf] 5}g .t/, cgf}krfl/s 5nkmndf sltko;~rf/ dfWoddf Go"gtd kfl/>ldssf];d:of /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . xfdL nuQ};a} ;~rf/ dfWodx?;Fu o; laifodfuDeL/tfsf ;fy 5nkmn ug]{ tof/Ldf5f}F .

lllll tkfOFsf] sfo{sfnsf] b'O{ aif{tkfOFsf] sfo{sfnsf] b'O{ aif{tkfOFsf] sfo{sfnsf] b'O{ aif{tkfOFsf] sfo{sfnsf] b'O{ aif{tkfOFsf] sfo{sfnsf] b'O{ aif{laTb}5 of] aLrdf dxf;+3n] pNn]vlaTb}5 of] aLrdf dxf;+3n] pNn]vlaTb}5 of] aLrdf dxf;+3n] pNn]vlaTb}5 of] aLrdf dxf;+3n] pNn]vlaTb}5 of] aLrdf dxf;+3n] pNn]vug{nfos s]–s] sfd u¥of] lg <ug{nfos s]–s] sfd u¥of] lg <ug{nfos s]–s] sfd u¥of] lg <ug{nfos s]–s] sfd u¥of] lg <ug{nfos s]–s] sfd u¥of] lg <

xfdLn] dxf;+3 ;DxfNbf d'Vo tLgs'/fnfO{ …l8«d k|f]h]S6Úsf] ?kdf d}n];fj{hlgs u/]sf] lyPF . klxnf] tflndk|lti7fg u7g lyof] . bf];|f] zfvfaf6k|bfg ul/g] k'/:sf/sf] dfkb08 lgwf{/0fug'{ lyof] . / t];|f] z'l4s/0fsf] s'/flyof] . b'Oj6f s'/f xfdLn] k"/ful/;s]sf 5f}F . hxfF;Dd z'l4s/0fsf]s'/f 5 . of] ;fwf/0f;efaf6 DofG8]6

casf] xfd|f] klxnf]k|fyldstf ;b:otfz'l4s/0f g} xf]

;'bLk uf}td -cWoIf_g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf

lnP/ xfdLn] Tof] klg k"/f ug]{5f}F .o;afx]s xfdLn] lhNnfdf /x]sf

;~rf/sdL {nfO { lhNnfd} ;"rgfljefusf] k| ];kf; pknAw u/fpg;Sof}F . To;nfO{ dxTjk"0f{ pknlAwsf]?kdf lnPsf 5f}F . cem bfª zfvfsf]l;kmfl/;df zfvfsf ;+:yfks cWoIfgf/fo0f zdf{ -u'?_n] b]ze/ klxnf];Ddfgfy{ kqsf/ kl/rokq k|fKtug'{ePsf] 5 . To;nfO{ xfdLn] uf}/jsf]?kdf lnPsf 5f}F .

lhNnfdf cK7 \of/f ]df k/ ]sfkqsf/x?sf nflu ;xof]u ug{ 5'6\6}/fxtsf]if lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . of] sf]ifsfo{;ldlt afx]ssf] 5'§} ;ldlt lgdf{0ful/ To;}sf] l;kmfl/;sf] cfwf/dfljt/0f ug]{ lgb]{lzsf agfOPsf] 5 .xfd|f ] sfo{sfndf b'3{6gfdf k/]sftLghgf kqsf/, af9LkLl8t Ps hgf/ clUgkLl8t Ps hgf kqsf/nfO{;xof]u ul/Psf] 5 . sfof{nodf ;f]nf/h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . blnt, hghflt,dlxnf / afn kqsfl/tf tflnd;~rfng ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf …66Ú;~rfng ug{ tflnd k|lti7fgsf nflusl/a Ps nfv ?k}ofF 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 .

;~rf/ 8fo/L k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5eg] rf}yf ] c+u k|sflzt x' Fb }5 .o;afx]s sfof{nosf] blIf0ftkm{ x'nfssfof{no;Fu hUuf 5'6\ofO{ kvf{nlgdf{0fdf ;xhLs/0f ug]{ sfo{ ePsf]5 . log} s'/fx?nfO{ xfdLn] dxTjk"0f{sfdsf] ?kdf pNn]v ug{ rfxG5f}F .

lllll casf] afFsL sfo{sfnsf nflucasf] afFsL sfo{sfnsf nflucasf] afFsL sfo{sfnsf nflucasf] afFsL sfo{sfnsf nflucasf] afFsL sfo{sfnsf nflutkfO{n] s] s:tf sfdx? ug]{ of]hgftkfO{n] s] s:tf sfdx? ug]{ of]hgftkfO{n] s] s:tf sfdx? ug]{ of]hgftkfO{n] s] s:tf sfdx? ug]{ of]hgftkfO{n] s] s:tf sfdx? ug]{ of]hgfagfpg'ePsf] 5 <agfpg'ePsf] 5 <agfpg'ePsf] 5 <agfpg'ePsf] 5 <agfpg'ePsf] 5 <

casf] xfd|f] klxnf] k|fyldstf;b:otf z'l4s/0f g} xf] . o;afx]sxfdLn] ul7t tflnd k|lti7fgnfO{ kof{Ktsfd lbg ;s]sf 5}gf}+ . ;a} tflndx?k|lti7fgdfkm{t\ ;~rfng ul/g]5 .;'rgf ljefusf] k|];kf; agfpg s]xL;fyLx? 5'6\g'ePsf] 5 . pxfFx?nfO{klg dxf;+3af6 ;xhLs/0f ul/lhNnfd} kl/rokq pknAw u/fpg]k|of; /xg]5 . o; aif{ xfdLn] ef}ltslgdf{0fnfO{ klg k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf5f}F . ;"rgf s]Gb|sf b'Oj6f sf]7fx?lgdf{0f x'Fb}5g\ . cfFugdf km"n au}+rflgdf{0f x'Fb}5 . bftfx?n] cfZjf;glbPsf] cfwf/df c? s]xL lgdf{0f sfo{ug{ ;lsG5 ls eGg] ;f]rdf 5f}F . afFsLlgoldt ug'{kg]{ sfd 5Fb}5g\ .

lllll b]zdf hf/L ef/tLo gfsfaGbL /b]zdf hf/L ef/tLo gfsfaGbL /b]zdf hf/L ef/tLo gfsfaGbL /b]zdf hf/L ef/tLo gfsfaGbL /b]zdf hf/L ef/tLo gfsfaGbL /

b]zleqs} sfnf]ahf/L Pjd\ c;xhb]zleqs} sfnf]ahf/L Pjd\ c;xhb]zleqs} sfnf]ahf/L Pjd\ c;xhb]zleqs} sfnf]ahf/L Pjd\ c;xhb]zleqs} sfnf]ahf/L Pjd\ c;xhl:yltnfO{ s;/L x]g' {ePsf] 5 <l:yltnfO{ s;/L x]g' {ePsf] 5 <l:yltnfO{ s;/L x]g' {ePsf] 5 <l:yltnfO{ s;/L x]g' {ePsf] 5 <l:yltnfO{ s;/L x]g' {ePsf] 5 <gfsfaGb Lk l5 ;~rf/ hutn ]g fsfaGb Lk l5 ;~rf/ hutn ]g fsfaGb Lk l5 ;~rf/ hutn ]g fsfaGb Lk l5 ;~rf/ hutn ]g fsfaGb Lk l5 ;~rf/ hutn ]ef]Ug'k/]sf kL8f Go"gLs/0fsf nfluef]Ug'k/]sf kL8f Go"gLs/0fsf nfluef]Ug'k/]sf kL8f Go"gLs/0fsf nfluef]Ug'k/]sf kL8f Go"gLs/0fsf nfluef]Ug'k/]sf kL8f Go"gLs/0fsf nfludxf;+3n] s] ug{ ;S5 <dxf;+3n] s] ug{ ;S5 <dxf;+3n] s] ug{ ;S5 <dxf;+3n] s] ug{ ;S5 <dxf;+3n] s] ug{ ;S5 <

ljleGg vfnsf ;d:ofdf lklN;b}cfPsf ldl8ofx¿ clxn] c;'/Iff /cefjsf] yk kL8fdf 5g\ . sRrfkbfy{, ;~rfng ;fdu|Lsf] cefj /lj1fkgsf] Go"gtfn] t/fO{ dw]zsfldl8ofsf] k|sfzg k|;f/0fdf uDeL/c;/ kl//x]sf] 5 . d'n'sdf ljBdfg;+s6sf sf/0f ldl8of pBf]u w/fzfoLaGb} u}/x]sf] 5 . t/fO{ dw]zdf hf/LcfGbf]ngsf] ;+j]bgzLntf a'‰g ;f]If]qsf] :ynut cjnf]sg / k|ToIf;+jfb h¿/L dx;'; u/L t/fO{ dw]zIf]qdf :ynut e|d0f, l/kf]l6{ª / k|ToIfcGt/lqmof ug{' ;fGble{s x'g] eGb} t/fOdw]z ;Dd]ngn] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldlt, jl/i7 kqsf/ tyf/ f l i6 «o ;~rf/dfWodsf;Dkfbsx¿nfO{ t/fO{ dw]zdf :ynutcWoog e|d0f u/L oyfy{ ljj/0f;fj{hlgs ug{sf nflu xflb{s cfu|xu/]sf] 5 . o;n] s]xL ;sf/fTdslgsf; lg:sg]df xfdL cfzfjfbL 5f}+ .

lllll bfªdf ;~rflnt ;~rf/bfªdf ;~rflnt ;~rf/bfªdf ;~rflnt ;~rf/bfªdf ;~rflnt ;~rf/bfªdf ;~rflnt ;~rf/dfWodx?sf ] cj:yf s] s:tf ]dfWodx?sf ] cj:yf s] s:tf ]dfWodx?sf ] cj:yf s] s:tf ]dfWodx?sf ] cj:yf s] s:tf ]dfWodx?sf ] cj:yf s] s:tf ]kfpg'ePsf] 5 <kfpg'ePsf] 5 <kfpg'ePsf] 5 <kfpg'ePsf] 5 <kfpg'ePsf] 5 <

bfªdf ;~rf/ dfWodsf] lasf;pT;fxsf ;fy eO/x]sf] 5 . t/;~rfngdf ;xhtf cfpg ;s]sf]5}g . a8f] cK7\of/f] kl/l:yltaf6;~rf/ dfWodx? rn]sf] xfdLn]dx;'; u/]sf 5f}F . lhNnfdf cf}Bf]luslasf; e}/x]sf] 5 . t/, oxfF v'n]sfpBf ]ux?n ] :yfgLo ;~rf/dfWodx?nfO{ k|fyldstfdf g/fVbf /oxfFsf pBf]ux?sf] lj1fkg klgsf7df8f}F k'u]/ km]l/ oxfF kmls{bf ;:tf]dflj1fkg k|sfzg k|;f/0f ug'{kg]{ afWotf5 . xfdL To;nfO{ tf]8\g rfxG5f}F .lhNnfsf pBf]ux?n] lhNnfsf ;~rf/dfWodx?nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'k5{ . /lhNnfsf ;~rf/ dfWodsf] lasf;dfpgLx?sf] klg of]ubfg x'g'k5{ eGg]xfd|f] dfGotf xf] . xfdLn] o; laifodfs]xL pBf]ux?;Fu 5nkmn;d]t u/]sf5f}F . To;}ul/ ;/sf/L sfof{nox?nfO{klg :yfgLo ;'rgf :yfgLo ;~rf/dfWoddfkm{t\ ;fj{hlgs ug{ cg'/f]wub}{ kqfrf/ u/]sf 5f}F .

lllll cGTodf s]xL eGg' lyof] ls <cGTodf s]xL eGg' lyof] ls <cGTodf s]xL eGg' lyof] ls <cGTodf s]xL eGg' lyof] ls <cGTodf s]xL eGg' lyof] ls <

;fwf/0f;efsf ] k "j {;GWofdfdxf;+3sf ultljlwx?nfO{ kf7s;dIfk'¥ofpg] df}sf lbg'eof], oxfFsf] klqsfsf]pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgfsf ;fy oxfFx?;a}nfO{ wGojfb .

dxf;+3 ;DxfNbf d'Vo tLg s'/fnfO{ …l8«d k|f]h]S6Úsf] ?kdf d}n];fj{hlgs u/]sf] lyPF . klxnf] tflnd k|lti7fg u7g lyof] . bf];|f]

zfvfaf6 k|bfg ul/g] k'/:sf/sf] dfkb08 lgwf{/0f ug'{ lyof] . / t];|f]z'l4s/0fsf] s'/f lyof] . b'Oj6f s'/f xfdLn] k"/f ul/;s]sf 5f}F .

l;h{gf

o'4 ;flxTodf /f]Nkf /cfufdL r'gf}tLaf/]

a'waf/ ! k';, @)&@$sljtf

yf?

w]/} klxn]oxfF s'g} b]z lyPgg\/ lyPgg\ hLjgsf s'g} /x/x?

hlta]nf 6fpsf] p7fof]– e"ldk'qn]/ oxL gf+uf] k[YjLsf] 5ftLdf ahf/]/ ljsl;t x'Fb} u/]sf g+u|fx?sf]¥of] cfˆg} /utn] v/fp c6fpg] sfFrf] e"uf]np;n] agfof]– afFRg k'Ug] hLjgsf] b:tfj]h / wd{sf] d:of}bfvGof]– lx8\g k'Ug] gofF gofF af6fx? .

5tf5'Nn kf]lvPsf njhx?nfO{ l6k]/ efiff agfof],u|fOg l8hfOg u¥of] lnlk, ;Eotf / b/;Gtfgsf]/ r'krfk afFlrcfof] ;dosf] n+uf}6L nufP/ oxfF;Dd .

yfxf 5 p;nfO{of] df6f]af6 lsg p8\of] g};lu{s ;'uGw / sxfF k'Uof] <u'Ktfª\u kvfn]/ gbLsf] kfgL au]/ sxfF uof] </ lsg v]lbof] bfªaf6 a|'xfgsf] elh{g rf}/df p;nfO{ <

yfxf 5 p;nfO{p;sf] cf]7af6 s;n] vf]:b}5 njh / efiff <Roftr't kf/]/ s;n] kmflNbb}5– e]Ujf, uf]Gof / rf]Nof </ 9\o"7Gof / e"Fof/yfg kmfF8]/ s;n] a;fNb}5 rr{ <

…5'g gx'g]Ú ;'+u'/ lsg kfNof] <a]:jfbsf] l9qmL clxn] klg lsg ld7f] df/]/ vfG5 p;n] <lsg 5f]8\g ;Sb}g / lkpF5 hfF/ </ Pp6f Oltxf;b]lv dflnssf] x's'ddf dfq lsgZjf; km]b}{ cfof] <

clxn] cfGbf]ngdf kf]lvPsf]cfˆg} /utsf] ;f}Gbo{zf:q a'em]sf] 5– p;n]alx+uf lsg afª\uf] x'G5 Tof] klg hfg]sf] 5

cfˆg} /utn] /]vfª\sg u/]sf] e"uf]ndfw]/} kl5 cfh p;n] vf]h]sf] 5– cfˆg} kl;gfn] leh]sf] df6f]/ yfKnf]dflysf] Ps 6'qmf cfsfz .)))

cfn]v

;flxTo snfn] cfkm \gf ] o 'usf ];dsfnLg /fhgLltnfO{ pmhf{ k|bfg ug'{sf;fy} /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, cfly{s cyf{t\kl/l:yltsf ;a} pkhx?nfO{ ;/n /;xh dfWodaf6 hgtfdf n}hfg] sfdub{5 . /fhgLlt / ;flxTonfO{ Pscsf{sf]cleefHosf ?kdf klg lng] ul/G5 .;flxlTos af}l4stf gePsf /fhg]tf;kmn x'g klg ;Sb}gg\ . /fhgLltn];flxTo snfsf] g]t[Tj u/] klg /fhgLlts,;fdflhs kl/j]znfO{ hgtfdf n}hfg] sfdeg] ;flxTon] g} ub{5 . ;flxTo juL{ox'g] s'/f klg sxLF l5k]sf] 5}g . oxLFg]/eGg ;lsG5 o;n] cfkm\gf ] kIfsf]/fhgLltnfO{ dfu{bz{g ;d]t ub{5 .

xfd|f] cufl8 Pp6f k|Zg hah{:tplePsf] 5 ls k|ultjfbLx?sf cfhsf/rgf s:tf] x'g] < /rgfn] s;sf] kIfkf]if0fug]{ < hglj/f]wLx? If0f–If0fd} sfFr'nLkm]5{g\ . st} ;dfgtfsf gfddf PSsfOzf}+ztfAbLsf /fp6] aGglt/ xfdL ;a} p2tt 5}gf}+ < d}n] of] lsg elg/x]sf] 5' eg]xfdL h] s'/f klg /]l8d]6 vf]H5f}+ t/ kl/>dug{ 8/fpF5f}+ . k|ljlwsf] pkof]u ug]{sf]gfddf xfdL pkef]QmfjfbL lrGtgsf cufl8nLg x'Fb}5f}+ . ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfdfu'lh|Psf] xfd|f] d'n'sdf Tof] eGbf dflyp7\g t xfdL ;Sb}gf}+ t/ o;sf] dtnjof] xf]Og ls xfdL klZrdf ;+:s[ltsf]e"d/Ldf efl;P/ lIflthsf] pHofnf] g}e'nf } + . dfS;{n] dfgjLo >ldssf]lqmofsnfknfO{ snf ;flxTosf] pTklQsf]sf/s eg]sf 5g\ eg] n]lggn] qmflGtsf/Ldhb'/–ls;fgx? ;fFrf] cy{df dxfgsnfsf clwsf/L eg]sf 5g\ . o;/L x]bf{hLjg / hutnfO{ phfu/ ug{ g;Sg]cyjf >dhLjL hgtfeGbf aflx/sf];flxTo cGwelQm of JolQm u'gufg dfqxf] eGg ;lsG5 . hgtfsf] >d kl;gfdfleh]/ pHofnf] eljio sf]g]{ ;flxTo g}jf:tljs hg;flxTo xf] . hg;flxTonfO{ju{;+3if{sf] cleGg c+usf] ?kdf klg lng;lsG5 . olxFg]/ n'gf rfN:qmLn] eg]sf5g\ …;flxTosf] sfd dflg; / gjLg hLjgk4ltsf] :yfkgf k|lqmofdf zlQm / cf]hyKg' xf] .Ú

g]kfnL ;flxTodf @))& ;fn otf lgs}k|ult ePsf] kfOG5 . cf–cfkm\gf] juL{ow/ftndf 6]s]/ n]lvPsf ;flxTon]Toltv]/ klg cf–cfkm\g} kIfsf] ufO8u/]sf] eP klg sndsf] Jofkstf eg]w]/} g} ePsf] kfOG5 . dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ng;'?eP otf klg k|ToIf o'4df ;xefuLtyf o'4 Ot/sfn] kIf / ljkIfdf ;flxTol;h{gf u/]sf 5g\ . o'4sf] qmddf To;sf]lj?4df klg ;flxTo l;h{gfx? eP .k|bLk g]kfnsf] …cfsfzu+ufsf] lt/}lt/Ú,vu]Gb| ;+u|f}nfsf] …h"gsL/Lsf] ;+uLtÚ,uf]ljGb jt{dfgsf] …;f]x| ;fFemÚ, 8f= Clif/fha/fnsf] …nfne~Hofªdf pleP/Ú o;sfpbfx/0f x'g\ . h'g k':tsx?n] dfcf]jfbLhgo'4 hgtfsf] lj/f]wdf ePsf] eGg] cy{nufPsf 5g\ / o'4nfO{ gsf/fTds k|efj

kfg]{ u/L n]lvPsf 5g\ . To:t} zflGtk|lqmof ;'? eP otf klg Tof] qmd rln g}/Xof] . vf;u/L kl5Nnf] ;do ;'wL/zdf{sf] …k|of]uzfnfÚ, hulbz l3ld/]sf]…;s;Ú, 8f= Clif/fh a/fnsf] …;nfd/f]NkfÚ, /ljGb| >]i7sf] …pbf; zlgaf/Ú,?Sdfª\ut s6jfnsf] …cfTdsyfÚ rrf{df/x] . oL k':tsx? klg dfcf]jfbLcfGbf]ngsf] lj?4df n]lvPsf 5g\ .

hgo'4 / zflGtk|lqmof otf hgo'4sf]kIfdf klg y'k|} ;flxTo n]lvP . vf;u/L;+:d/0f, syf, sljtf, uLt, uhn, lgaGw,kq;flxTo, pkGof;nufotsf ljwfx?dfy'k| } sndx? rn]sf] kfOG5 . Pslx;fan] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 cfkm}df Pp6fdxfsfJo lyof] . o; qmddf snf / ljrf/b'a} lx;fan] pTs[i6 ;flxTo klg n]lvPsf5g\ . tL dWo] s[i0f;]g OR5'ssf] …aGbL/ rGb|flu/LÚ Tof] bzss} pTs[i6 k|flKtlyof] . To:t} 3gZofd wsfnsf] …/ftf]cfsfzÚ, gf/fo0f jfUn]sf] …kNk;f Sofkm]Ú,bLklzvfsf] …/ft km'n]sf] ofdÚ h:tfs[ltx? rrf{df /x] . ;flxTodf ju{;fk]Iftf x'G5 g} sltko dfcf]jfbLhgo'4leq}af6 klg hgo'4nfO{ gsf/fTdsc;/ kfg]{ vfnsf ;flxTo n]lvPsf 5g\ .o'4 ;flxToleq klg b'O km/s–km/s :jfy{5g\ . Psyl/n] hgtfnfO{ juL{o r]tgfclej[l4 ug{ / qmflGtnfO{ pmhf{ k|bfg ug{;flxTo n]v] eg] csf]{yl/n] cfkm\gf];DklQnfO{ g/fd|f] eGb} cfkm"nfO{ /]l8d]6b]vfpg / slyt lstfaL 7]nLsf] wª\wªLb]vfpFb} 3'dfOlkm/fO{ 7"nfa8f, zf;sk|zf;ssf] u'gufg ufP . o'4sf qmdd}k':tssf/sf ?kdf s}of}+ aflx/ cfP klgltgsf] :yfg Tolt alnof] aGg ;s]g .tL ;a} 5l/Psf o'4 ;flxTonfO{ Pslqtu/]/ cleefjsTj lbPsf] eP To;sf]cfotg cem} alnof] aGg ;SYof] .

/f]Nkf, hgo'4sf] pb\ud :yn /;a}eGbf a9L k|efljt lhNnf ePs}sf/0fn] klg oxfFsf dfG5]x?df To;k|lt;sf/fTds, gsf/fTds efjgf, b[li6sf]0fcfpg' :jefljs xf] . vf;u/L hgo'4sf]qmddf cleJoQm Tofu, tk:of, alnbfg,;f}o{ / l;h{gfsf pRr lslt{dfgx?nfO{P]ltxfl;s ?kd} ;+:yfut, :yflkt /hLjGt agfpg] s'/f cfhsf] r'gf}tL xf] .hgo'4 k"j{ klg /f]Nkfdf k|ultjfbL cemqmflGtsf/L r]t;lxtsf] ;flxTon] cfkm\gf]alnof] :yfg agfPsf] kfOG5 . s[i0faxfb'/dx/f, s'nfgGb lu/Lh:tf ;|i6fx?n] lj=;+=@)#) jl/kl/ g} cfkm\gf] ultljlw u/]sf]kfOG5 . hgo'4 k"j{ / ;'?eP otf y'k|}k |ultjfbL ;flxlTos klqsfx? klgk|sflzt ePsf 5g\ . @)#& ;fndfs[i0faxfb'/ dx/f / s'nfgGb lu/Lsf];DkfbsTjdf ;flxTo k|wfg klqsf …x6f?Úk|sflzt ePsf] kfOG5 . To:t} @)%$ df/f]Nkf sf/fuf/sf aGbLx?åf/f …hGhL/n]aflwPsf xftx?Ú k|sflzt u/]sf]df/fhgLlts cf:yfs} cfwf/df k|zf;gåf/faGb ul/Psf] a'lemG5 . @)%^ df hnhnf;f +:s[lts kl/jf/åf/f …hnhnfsfuLtx?Ú, @)%* ;fndf cg]d; +3-qmflGtsf/L_åf/f dlxnf uh{g, @)%* dfyafªaf6 lnyf] d]l;gsf] ;xfotfaf6…hgHjfnfÚ, @)^$ df yafªL o'jfx?åf/f…hgsDo"gÚ, @)^* df kfFrf} l8lehgsfs]xL /f ]NkfnL hgd'lQm ;]gfx?åf/f…6Lsfr'nLÚ q}dfl;s cflb ;flxlTosklqsfx? k|sflzt ePsf] kfOG5 eg]@)^$ ;fnb]lv clvn g]kfn n]vs

;+3n] ;d]t lhNnfJofkL cfkm\gf] ultljlwub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

;flxlTos s[ltsf lx;fan] hgo'4k"j{ / hgo'4 ;'? ePotf y'k|} s[ltx?k|sflzt ePsf 5g\ . tL s[ltx? snf /ljrf/sf lx;fan] klg TolQs} ;zQmb]lvG5g\ . hgd'lQm cfGbf]ngd} Ps xftn]snd / csf]{ xftn] aGb's ;dfP/ cufl8a9]sf ;|i6fx? klg /f]Nkfdf sd 5}gg\ .s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f, s'nfgGb lu/L, g]qljqmdrGb …ljKnjÚ, ljdn k'g …cgGtÚ,gGblszf]/ k'g kf;fª, zlxb lsdaxfb'/yfkf …;'lgnÚ, /fh]Gb| yfkf …;f]gfdÚ, ;Gtf]ifa'9fdu/, lIflth du/, u'nfkm du/,u+ufd'lQm k'g, zlxb sdn k'g, k|sfz ofqL,k|ltef, df]lxt >]i7, g/axfb'/ dx/f,Zofds'df/ a'9f …lrGtgÚ, s'ndfg a'9fdu/,s'df/ zfx, emGsf/ du/, dx]z cf/f]xL,;Ltf cfrfo{, r]tg s'jF/, /fhaxfb'/ a'9fcljgfz, pef/ k'g, k|ult, e"ldsf,cg'ej, d'nwg a'9fdu/ …ch'{g ;fOFnfÚ,ljsNk, aL/axfb'/ s];L …ck/fhoÚ, df};d/f]sfdu/, lgd{n dx/f …P6dÚ, k'/0f If]qL,k|sfz ofqL, cjz]if, plbodfg, 6]saxfb'/3tL { qmf lGt, ljwfg, efudn k 'g,;+hLjs'df/, eLds'df/L afF7f lgzfgf, ;fu/k'g, ;Demgf 3tL{ cl;gf, PrkL du/ 6'x'/f],gjLg nf]rgdu/, xl/;/f 3tL{ 6Lsf, 8Da/a'9f ljKnj, sdn ljjz du/, cf]dk|sfzk'g Hjfnf, bLk]Gb| 3tL{ k|efs/, ljgk|;fbk'g 6fh{g, Owf{;L emfFqmLdu/, u|'tlk|t lu/Lk|lt/f]w nufot y'k|} ;|i6fx?n] qmflGtsf/LcfGbf]ngd} xf]ldP/ snd rnfPsf]kfOG5 .

o;/L x]bf{ /f]Nkfdf o'4;flxTo /;flxlTos ultljlw lxhf] klg ;zQm lyof]/ cfh klg plt g} ;zQm ?kdf cufl8al9/x]sf] 5 .

qmflGt / k|ultsf] kIfdf rNg] sndx?9'nd'lnPsf x'g\ ls eGg] k|Zg pl7 g}/x]sf] 5 . unt s'/fsf] e08fkmf]/ ub}{hgtfdf ;dsfnLg /fhgLlts r]tgf eg'{cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] . lg/f;f, s'07f,knfogtf h:tf s'/fx?sf lj?4dfljrf/, /fhgLlts–;fdflhs ;r]tgf,pmhf{ cyjf gofF hLjg k4ltsf] :yfkgfk|lqmofdf snfTds 9+uaf6 zlQm / cf]hyKg' g} cfhsf] ;flxTo xf] . ;flxTosf]ahfl/s/0f eO/x]sf] a]nf, ;flxTonfO{/f]dfG;, ;]S;;Fu dfq t'ngf ul//x]sf]a]nf xfdL :ki6 x'g h?/L 5 ls ;flxTohLjg xf], hut xf], /fhgLlt xf], d'n'ssf]sfFr'nL km]g{ ;Sg] alnof] xltof/ xf] .

xfdL lgrf]8df eGg ;S5f} + lsk|ultjfbLx?sf] cfhsf] snd lg/Gt/qmflGt r]t;lxtsf] g} x'g' cfjZos 5 .;Da[4 ;dfh lgdf{0fsf vflt/ hgo'4n]lgdf{0f u/]sf ;f+:s[lts ;EotfnfO{;+:yfut ug'{ xfd|f] 7"nf] lhDd]jf/L xf] .hgo'4sf qmddf hlt klg ;f+:s[lts?kfGt/0fsf s'/fx? p7] / hlt klgs'/fx? :yflkt eP tL s'/fx? cfh;+s6df 5g\ . sDo"g, Jojxfl/skf7zfnf -hgjfbL :s'n_, ;dfhdf /x]sf;fdflhs ;+:sf/sf gfddf ul/g] ljleGglx+;f, s'k|yf lj?4sf cfGbf]ng, cleofgtL ;a}sf] dxTj cfh ljz]if ?kn]v8\lsPsf] 5 . xfdL eml:sP/ klglIflthsf] pHofnf] ge'nf}+ . xfd|f] sndn];w} ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z k|jfx ug{ ;sf];\ .oxL g} cfhsf] d'Vo cfjZostf xf] .

-n]vs k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3,/f]Nkfsf cWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._

gjLg clenfifL

gjLg nf]rg du/

n]sfnL efsf

aiff{sf] ofd l/dlemddf uf]7sf] af; d]/f]8fnLdf ?em]sL lar/L r/L To;s} ;fy d]/f]n]sfnLsf]] /x/ dgsf] d]6\b} gd]l6g] ef]cUnf] d]/f] zL/ lxdr'nL e]6\b} ge]l6g] ef] .

Sof /fd|f oL sNsn em/gf glhs} /Dg kfpmFKof/f] kftfn /gagsf] e"lddf 3'Dg kfpmFTof] a:tLsf] kx/d'lg lk/tL ufF:g kfpmF;f]r]s} cf] lg /x/ 7'nf] y'DsLdf xfF:g kfpmF .

d]/f] n]s}el/ oxfF km"n a'sL / af:gfd]/f] 8fnLel/ oxfF km"n u'/fF; af:gfemf8L 7"nf j/k/ oxfF uDd 3'D6f] nufsf]cUnf tL z}n lzv/ oxfF x]g{ ;fFRrL dhfsf] .

b]z} ef] kf6g rj/sf] /Dg] xfd|f] dg} xf]b]z} d]/f] lul/lzv/sf] z}n 8fF8f wgL ef]8fFkm] gfRbf lj/xL dg Tof] /D5 /Db}g ltd|f]kUn]sf] 5ftL km]l/ slxn} hD5 hDb}g ltd|f] .

;'t]s} d}/f]af6 ld/ld/]d} lIflthdf lxdfn b]lvG5 /]sljsf zflAbs dd{efjx?df ltd|} kL8f n]lvG5 /]h"gd} n's]sL cfsfzsL /fgL slxn} gb]lvg] eof]cf};Lsf] /ft d]/L wtL{sf] d'xf/ slxn} gkm]l/g] eof] .))) –?s'd

gbL/fd s];L

a'waf/ ! k';, @)&@%

snf uLt;ª\uLt rnlrq hLjgz}nL k|ljlw ko{6g

hf8f] ofddf l8k|];g tyf An8k|];/af6 s;/L aRg] <

x'g t tktkL kl;gf 5'6fpg] udL{eGbf hf8f] df};d w]/}s'/fdf kmfObfhgs x'G5 . t/ hf8f]sf] kmfObf p7fpgsf nfluof] ;dodf ljz]if ;fjwfgL ckgfpg'kg{] x'G5 . hf8f]n] w]/}/f]ux? klg ;Fu} NofPsf] x'G5 .

hf8f]ofddf lbg 5f]6f] x'G5 / /ft nfdf] x'G5 . h;sfsf/0f z/L/df sltko xdf]{gdf c;Gt'ng k}bf x'G5 / le6fldg8Lsf] klg sdL x'G5 . o;n] d'6' tyf dl:tisnufotsf c+udfgsf/fTds c;/ kfb{5 . of] df};ddf vf;u/L a'9fkfsfdflg;x?df l8k|];gsf] ;d:of k}bf x'G5 / tgfj tyf xfOk/6]G;ga9\b5 . l8k|];gsf] ;d:of eP;Fu} dflg;x?n] w]/} lrgLo'Qm,af];f]o'Qm tyf g'lgnf] vfg]s'/f vfg] dg ub{5g\ . o;n] dw'd]xsf/f]uLnfO{ emg} c;/ k'¥ofpFb5 . of] df};ddf lgdf]lgofsf] hf]lvdklg pRr x'G5 .

;fy} An8 k|];/df klg lgs} ptf/r9fj cfpFb5 . hf8f]ofddfo:tf ;d:ofaf6 aRgsf] nflu lgDg s'/fdf Wofg k'¥ofpg'k5{ M• hf8f]df l8k|];gaf6 aRgsf nflu kof{Kt dfqfdf 3fd tfKg],

kfl/nf] 3fd tyf v'Nnf 7fpFdf a:g] . sf]7fleq a:bf cFWof/f]tyf u'lD;P/ ga:g] . aQL afNg], sf]7f Gofgf] agfpg] .

• lr;f] ofddf /Qmrfk a9\b5 . To;}n] lgoldt?kdf An8k|];/ hfFr ug{] . pRr /Qmrfksf /f]uLn] ljz]if ;fjwfgLckgfpg] .

• hf8f]ofddf x[bo3ftsf] ;d:of klg a9\b5 . To;}n] laxfglaxfg 5ftL b'Vg] ;d:of k}bf ePsf] 5 eg] To;nfO{gh/cGbfh gug{ 'xf ]; \ / 8fS6/sf]df uP/ k/LIf0fu/fOxfNg'xf];\ .

• hf8f]ofddf w]/} u'lnof], cldnf], lrNnf] vfg]s'/f gvfg] .• kof{Kt kmnkm"n tyf ;Gt'lnt ef]hg ug{] . tftf] ;'k tyf emf]lnnf]

kbfy{ kof{Kt lkpg] / lgoldt Jofofd tyf of]uf ug{] .

cf]7 km'6\g] ;d:ofaf6 s;/L aRg] <hf8f]df cf]7 km\6g' jf ;'Vvf x'g' ;fdfGo dflgG5 .

;fwf/0fotf, olb cf]7 w]/} g} km'6\g yfNof] eg] o;n] yk ladf/La9fpg ;Sg] ;Defjgf klg /xG5 . t/ k|foM 3/]n' cf}ifwLs}k|of]un] cf]7 km'6\g] / ;'Vvf x'g] ;d:ofaf6 d'Qm kfOG5 .

emf]n kof{Kt lkpg'xf];\ M emf]n kof{Kt lkpg'xf];\ M emf]n kof{Kt lkpg'xf];\ M emf]n kof{Kt lkpg'xf];\ M emf]n kof{Kt lkpg'xf];\ M b}lgs cf7b]lv !) Unf; kfgLlkpg' lgs} /fd|f] x'G5 . tkfO{sf] zl// ;'Vvf ePkl5 To;sf]klxnf] c;/ cf]7df b]lvg] xf] .

cf]7 slxNo} grf6\g'xf];\ M cf]7 slxNo} grf6\g'xf];\ M cf]7 slxNo} grf6\g'xf];\ M cf]7 slxNo} grf6\g'xf];\ M cf]7 slxNo} grf6\g'xf];\ M dflg;x? cf]7 ;'Vvf ePkl5To;nfO{ lha|f]n] rf6\g] u5{g\ . t/ To:tf] ubf{ cf]7 cem}km'6\5 . tTsfnsf nflu o;f] ugf{n] s]xL ;xh x'g ;S5 .t/ la:tf/} tkfO{sf] cf]7df /x]sf] lrNnf]kgf klg o;/L lha|f]n]rf6\bf x/fpg yfN5 / tkfO{sf] cf]7 yk ;'Vvf x'G5 . tkfO{sf]cf]7nfO{ 5fnfdf /u8\g' eof] eg] To;n] pN6} OGkm]S;g u5{ .a? To;sf] ;§f tkfO{ cf]7df nufpg] ljleGg lqmdx? k|of]uug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 .

cf]7 ;kmf ug{'xf];\ M cf]7 ;kmf ug{'xf];\ M cf]7 ;kmf ug{'xf];\ M cf]7 ;kmf ug{'xf];\ M cf]7 ;kmf ug{'xf];\ M s'g} klg lqmd k|of]u ug{'cl3 cf]7sf]km'6]sf] efudf 8]8 cj:yfdf /x]sf] 5fnf x6fpg'xf];\ . o;f]ugf{n] cf]7sf] 3fp /fd|/L b]lvG5 . t/ tkfO{sf] cf]7nfO{ /u8\g]sfd eg] gug{'xf];\ . cfkm} hfg nfu]sf] 5fnf 5 eg] dfq}x6fpg'xf];\, hah{:tL ubf{ pN6} OGkm]S;g x'g;S5 . To;kl5lqmd nufP/ cfkm\gf] cf]7df To;nfO{ la:tf/} bNg'xf];\ . To:t}tkfO{n] lrgL jf g"gsf] /;nfO{ klg cf]7df bNg ;Sg'x'G5 .To;df cf]lnesf] t]n ld;fP/ bNbf klg /fd|f] x'G5 . To:t},tkfO{n] dGhgsf] k|of]u u/]/ klg cf]7nfO{ ;kmf ug{ ;Sg'x'G5 .o;n] klg tkfO{sf] cf]7sf] lalu|Psf 5fnfx? x6fpg dxTjk"0f{e"ldsf v]N5 . t/ ;fa'gsf] k|of]u gug{'xf]nf lsgls ;fa'g jfkm];jf;n] tkfO{sf] cf]7nfO{ yk ;'Vvf kf5{g\ .

lqmd k|of]u ug{'xf];\ M lqmd k|of]u ug{'xf];\ M lqmd k|of]u ug{'xf];\ M lqmd k|of]u ug{'xf];\ M lqmd k|of]u ug{'xf];\ M tkfO{n] cf]7nfO{ 7Ls /fVgsf nfluTo;nfO{ ;kmf u/]kl5 lrlkl:6s jf cGo lqmd k|of]u ug{'x'G5xf]nf . t/ ofb ug{'xf];\, To;df /flvPsf] RofDkmf]/ / k]6f]lnodh]nL h:tf kbfy{x?n] tTsfnsf nflu cf]7nfO{ 7Ls agfPklg kl5 km]l/ ;'Vvf agfpg] / To;}sf sf/0f tkfO{n] k6sk6s To;sf] k|of]u ul//xg'kg{] cj:yf cfpF5 . To;}n] gl/jnsf]t]n, dx, a6/, cfnd08sf] t]n / cGo k|fs[lts lrNnf]kbfy{o'Qm lqmd k|of]u ug{'xf];\ . k|fs[lts gf}nLsf] k|of]un] klgtkfO{sf] cf]7 7Ls kfg{;S5 .

t]n ld;fpg'xf]; M t]n ld;fpg'xf]; M t]n ld;fpg'xf]; M t]n ld;fpg'xf]; M t]n ld;fpg'xf]; M tkfO{sf] cf]7sf] pkrf/sf nflu s]xLt]n tkfO{sf] cf]7df nufpFbf x'G5 . t/ tkfO{n] t]n nufpFbfTo:tf] t]n :jR5 x'g eg] h?/L 5 . h:t}, gl/jnsf] t]n,cfnd08 t]n, hf]hf]jf t]n, cf]lne t]n, /f]l;lxk t]n jf gf}nLnufpFbf /fd|f] x'G5 .

olb tkfO{sf] cf]7 r¥ofP/ tkfO{nfO{ xfF:g;d]t ;d:ofeO/x]sf] 5 eg] To;sf nflu tkfO{n] cf]7df b}lgs ?kdfsfFqmfsf] /; bn]/ To; !) ldg]6;Dd /fVg'xf];\ . of] lgs}k|efjsf/L x'G5 . To:t} yf]/} dx nufP/ cf]7nfO{ s]xL 7Lsagfpg ;Sg'x'G5 .

s]ldsn gePsf] lnlkl:6s / 6'yk]:6 k|of]u ug{'xf];\ Ms:d]l6s ;fdfgh:t} lnlkl:6ssf] k|of]un] klg cf]7 ;'Vvfx'g;S5 . To:t} cf]7df nufpg] cGo lqmdx?n] klg pn\6}c?f]7nfO{ ;'Vvf agfpF5g\ . ˆn"/fO8o'Qm dGhgsf] k|of]un]klg cf]7nfO{ ;'Vvf agfpF5 . To;}n] dGhg k|of]u ub{f ̂ n'/fO8k|mL dGhg dfq} k|of]u ug{'xf];\ . Gofgf]df a:g'xf];\ .

–cgnfOgva/af6

:jf:Yo

hgpef/ ;dfrf/bftf

bfª . o'jf ;flxTosf/ od /]UdLsf]sljtf ;ª\u|x …v'nf ;+;f/Úsf] ;dLIfful/Psf] 5 .

/fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf] bfª zfvfsf]lgoldt s[lt ;dLIff sfo{qmdcGtu{t !;o @# cf}+ >[+vnfdf pQm s[ltsf] utz'qmaf/ ;dLIff ul/Psf] xf] .

kl/ifb\ bfª zfvf ;lrj bLks zdf{…;dL/Úsf] cWoIftf tyf k|f1 pQds[i0fdhu}+ofsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ePsf]sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/ ltns clwsf/L/ vu/fh Gof}kfg]n] s[ltsf] ;dLIffug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly k|f1pQds[i0f dhu}+ofn] o'jf k':tfdf x/fpFb}uPsf] 5Gb sljtfsf] k/Dk/fnfO{ slj

/]UdLn] hf]ufpg] sfd u/]sf]df v'zLJoQm ug'{eof] . pxfFn] v'nf ;+;f/s[ltdfkm{t\ sljn] o'ur]tgfsf] ;Gb]zlbg'sf ;fy} ;fdflhs ljs[lt,lj;+ultsf] /fd|f];Fu lr/kmf/ u/]sf]atfpg'eof] .

;f] cj;/df ;dLIfs ltnsclwsf/Ln] /]UdLsf] s[lt v'nf ;+;f/dfk|s[lt k|]d, /fi6«elQmsf ;fy} /cfzfjfbL :j/ u'l~hPsf] atfpg'eof] .sljtfdf hftLo, juL{o lje]bk|ltsf]ljb|f]x ;zQm /x]sf] eGb} ;dLIfsclwsf/Ln] /]UdLsf sljtfn] /fli6«oPstfsf] cfXjfg u/]sf] pNn]vug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf csf{ ;dLIfs vu/fhGof}kfg]n] /]UdLsf sljtfdf ;dfhdf/x]sf ;a}vfn] ljs[lt lj;+ultsf]

5Gb sljtfs[lt ‘v'Nnf ;+;f/’sf] ;dLIff

lrq0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . s[ltdf/x]sf sljtfx? ;/n efiffdfn]lvPsf atfpFb} pxfFn] ;dfhkl/jt{gsf] ;Gb]z, b]zk|]d / gf/LjfbLr]tgf;d]t k|ltlalDat ePsf] pNn]vug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf k'/:sf/ ;+:yfksxl/k|;fb kf08]o, ;flxTosf/ gf/fo0fg]kfnnufotn] z'esfdgf JoQmug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] v'nf ;+;f/s[ltsf n]vs od /]UdLn] ;a}nfO{cfef/ JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kl/ifb\sf ;b:o gjLg clenfifLsf]:jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf]sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng zf/bf zdf{n]ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ;Ltfb]jL;fksf]6fn] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf]lyof] .

lj1fgsf] rdTsf/sf] tfhf gd"gf xfn}c:6«]lnofdf ePsf] 5 . Pn]S; kfj]nn]hLjgdf aRrfsf] afp aGg] ;kgf @#jif{cl3 g} Toflu;s]sf lyP, hlta]nf pgLs]jn !% jif{sf dfq lyP . o;sf] sf/0fxf], 8fS6/x?n] pgsf] z/L/df SofG;//x]sf] atfPsf lyP . olb afFRg dg 5eg] s]df]y]/fkL ug{'kg{] / s]df]y]/fkLsf sf/0fgk'+zstf x'g;Sg] r]tfjgL klg 8fS6/x?n]lbPsf lyP .

lgs} s7Lg kl/l:ylt pgsf] ;fd'Gg]cfof] . hLjgdf afFRg' g} klxnf] k|fyldstfxf] . t/ afFlr;s]kl5 db{n] b'lgofFdf cfkm\gf]pQ/flwsf/L l;h{gf ug{] rfxgf x'g' klg:jefljs} xf] . cyf{t\, aRrfsf] lktf aGg];kgf kfNg' c:jefljs lyPg . ToxLFa]nfkfj]nnfO{ pgsL ;flgdfn] Pp6f uHhasf]h'lQm lbOg\ . s]df]y]/fkL ug{'cl3 cfkm\gf]z'qmls6nfO{ z'qmls6 a}+sdf uP/ hDdfu/]/ /fv]df eljiodf aRrf hGdfpg ;lsg];Nnfx pgsf] lyof] .

lj1fg

@# jif{ k'/fgf] z'qmls6af6 uef{wfg Û

;flgdfn] g} eg] cg';f/ pgn] u/] .pgsf] s]df]y]/fkL klg eof] / k'?ifTj u'Dof] .Pn]S;n] l9nf] u/L ljjfx klg u/], lekfj]n ;Fu . bDklQdf ;Gtfg nfesf] OR5fknfof] . cGttM kfj]nsf] ;'/lIft /flvPsf]z'qmls6 / pgsL >LdtLsf] l8DanfO{6]i66\o'a k|ljlwaf6 uef{wfg u/fOof] .uef{wfg ;kmn eof] . kfj]nsL >LdtLsf]kf7]3/df e|'0f /fd|f];Fu x'ls{of] / ut h'g!^ ut] of] bDktLn] k'qnfe u/] .

5f]/f kfP;Fu} kfj]nsf] k"/} kl/jf/sf]

gfd lulgh a'sdf n]lvPsf] 5 . :kd{Aof +sdf /f lvPsf ] @# jif { k '/ fgf ]z'qmls6af6 uef{wfg ePsf] of] ljZjd}klxnf] 36gf ePsf] atfOG5 . ;fdfGotofo:tf] ;+u|lxt z'qmls6af6 !) jif{;Dd dfquef{wfg ;Dej x'G5 . lrlsT;f lj1fgnfO{g} r'gf}lt lbFb} of] b'lgofdf kbfk{0f u/]sfkfj]nsf 5f]/f hfleP/ kfj]nn] ljZjlslt{dfg;lxt k[YjLdf bdbf/ OG6«L u/]sf5g\ .

–Ph]G;L÷cgnfOgva/af6

s;/t M 6fpsf]df #$ lsnf]9'+uf /fv]/ ;fOsn ofqf Û

Jofofd u/]/hLpnfO{ :j:y/fVg ] pkfoc g ] s y l / s fx'G5g\ . rLgsfPs jo:sk'?ifn] b'lgofFdf;fob } c?d f G 5 ] n ]c k g f P s f ]s;/t z }nLckgfpg] u/]sf5g\ .

emf+u z'gd"n]k l5Nnf ] !#jif{b]lv 6fpsf]dfa8 ]dfsf 9 ' +uf/fv]/ b}lgs !)lsnf]ld6/;Dd ;fOsn rnfpg] u5{g\ . 6fpsf]df #$ lsnf]tf}nsf 9'+uf /fv]/ b}lgs s;/t ug{] emf+usf] of] z}nL lgs}rlr{t alg/x]sf] 5 . ;dfrf/ cg';f/ !# jif{ cl3b]lvpgL x/]s lbg laxfg $ ah] p7]/ cfkm\gf] 6fpsf]df 9'+uf/fV5g\ / !) lsnf]ld6/;Dd ;fOsn rnfpF5g\ .

;'?df 6fpsf]df 9'+uf c8\ofpg clns ufx|f] eP klgclxn] afgL kl/;s]sf] pgL atfpF5g\ . emf+u dfq xf]Og %%jif{sf x'cf+u gfdsf JolQmn] s;/tsf] csf]{ /f]rs z}nLckgfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] lk7\o'FnfO{ dha't u/fpg]eGb} pgL em08} %# lsnf] tf}n ePsf h'Qf nufP/ lxF8\5g\ .cfwf lSjG6nsf 9'+ufsf h'Qf nufP/ x/]s laxfg pgLlxF8\5g\ / o;f] ubf{ sDd/ tyf v'§f klg :j:y x'g] pgsf]ljZjf; 5 .

d08kd} a]x'nfsf] cfOSo" hfFr,km]n ePkl5 lax] /2 Û

b'lgofdf s]–s] dfq ljlrq 36gf x'g ;S5g\ eGof <x'Fbf–x'Fbf lax]sf] d08kd} a]x'nfsf] cfOSo' hfFr lng yflnPsf]5 . Tof] klg a]x'nLn] . clg cfOSo' hfFrdf a]x'nf] km]n

ePkl5 lax] g}/4 ePsf] 5 /hGtLx? b'nxLg l n O s g }kmls{g'k/]sf] 5 .

36gf l5d]sLb ]z ef/tsf ]pQ/k |b ]zl:ytd}gk'/Lsf] xf] .

cfOSo' 6]i6df x'g]jfnf a]x'nf] km]n ePsf] eGb} a]x'nLn]ljjfx d08kaf6} lax] e+u ePsf] 3f]if0ff ul/g\ .

a]x'nLsf] gfd v';a' ;S;]gf / a]x'nfsf] gfd cf]dlj/l;+x xf] . cf]dlj/n] :gfts kf; u/]sf] atfOPsf] lyof] .s]xL lbg klxn]sf] 36gf xf]– lax] ;df/f]x rln/x]sf] lyof] .cf]dlj/n] lax]sf] hUu]df kl08tn] eGg nufPsf dGqx?klg /fd|/L k9\g g;s]kl5 a]x'nL v';a'nfO{ z+sf nfUof] .

cf]dlj/n] dGq /fd|f];Fu eGg ghfg]sf] eg]/ v';a'nfO{pgLx?n] ;fyLx?n] klg ;'gfPsf lyP . To;kl5 v';a'n]x'g]jfnf b'nfxfsf] ul0ftsf] cfOSo' k/LIff lng] lgwf] ul/g\ .pgn] lax] d08kd} k/LIff ;'? ul/g\ .

pgn] cf]dlj/nfO{ df]afOndf cfˆgf] gDa/ 8fon ug{elgg\ t/ cf]dlj/n] df]afOn gDa/ k"/} ;lDemg} ;s]gg\ .;fy} pgn] ^( / &( aLr sltsf] cGt/ x'G5 < eGg]k|Zgsf] hjfkm klg lbg ;s]gg\ .

jf:tjdf v';a'n] cfkm\gf] x'g]jfnf nf]Ug] lgs} nf]2/ePsf] e]p kfPkl5 cf]dlj/sf afp tyf efO;Fu Pp6f ;t{/flvg\ d08kd} . cfkm'n] Pp6f k/LIff lng] / To;df kf;ePdfq cf]dlj/;Fu lax] ug{] . pgn] cf]dlj/nfO{ s]xL l;SsflbP/ To;sf] ;+Vof hf]8\g klg nufOg\ . To;df klg cf]dlj/kf; x'g ;s]gg\ .

cf]dlj/nfO{ Pp6f 6rl:qmg kmf]g lbP/ To;nfO{ k|of]uug{ nufpFbf klg cf]dlj/n] ;s]gg\ . kmf]gsf] PK; b]v]/}cf]dlj/ cndndf k/] . To;kl5 v';a'n] bx|f] dg u/]/cf]dlj/;Fu lax] gug{] km};nf ul/g\ . cf]dlj/ tyf pgsfafpnufotn] v';a'nfO{ ;Demfpg] w]/} sf]l;; u/] . t/pgn] dflggg\ . cGttM b'nxL glnOsg} a]x'nf;lxt hGtLx?l/Qf] xft kmls{g'k¥of] .

cgnfOgva/af6

a'waf/ ! k';, @)&@ s[lif^cgf}7f] ;+;f/

ljBfno ;'wf/ sfo{qmddf ( s/f]8 a[l4

hgpef/ ;dfrf/bftf

bfª . o; jif{ bfªsf] lzIffIf]qsf nflu ;jf Ps ca{eGbfa9L ah]6 /x]sf] 5 . rfn'cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷&# dflhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªdf¿= ! ca{ !& s/f]8 !( nfv*% xhf/ $ ;o *! ?k}ofFcfPsf] xf] . h;dWo] ljBfno;'wf/ sfo{qmddf ¿= $@ s/f]8!) nfv / cGo ljleGglzif{sdf ¿= &% s/f]8 ( nfv*% xhf/ $ ;o *! ?kofF /x]sf]lhNnf lzIf f sfof {non ]hgfPsf] 5 .

ut cfly{s jif{sf] eGbf o;jif{ lzIff sfof{nosf] s'nah]6df a[l4 ePsf] 5 . utcfjsf] eGbf o; cfjsf] s'nah]6df ¿= ! s/f]8 $^ nfv(# xhf/ ?k}ofF ah]6 a[l4ePsf] 5 . h;dWo] ljBfno;'wf/ sfo{qmddf ut cfly{sjif{sf] eGbf em08} ( s/f]8ah]6 a[l4 ePsfn] s'n ah]6a[ l4 ePsf ] lhNnf lzIffsfof{no bfªsf ;xfos lhNnflzIff clwsf/L ?b|k|;fb /]UdLn]hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . ut jif{ljBfno ;'wf/ sfo{qmddf em08}## s/f]8 %^ nfv /x]sf]dfo;jif{ pQm zLif{sdf $@ s/f]8!) nfv ?k}ofF ah]6 /x]sf] 5 .ut cfjdf lzIff sfof{nosf]s'n ah]6 Ps ca{ !% s/f]8&@ nfv (@ xhf/ # ;o !)?k}ofF /x]sf] lyof] .

o; ji f { k | f / l Desafnljsf; tyf lzIf f

sfo{qmddf ¿= @ s/f]8 ̂ ) nfv#! xhf/, ljBfno lzIffdfkx'Frsf] ;'lglZrttfdf ¿= !$s/f]8 () nfv &$ xhf/,z}lIfs u'0f:t/ clea[l4df ¿=!! s/f]8 *) nfv (! xhf/,lzIfs lzIff ljsf;df ¿= !)nfv && xhf/, k|efjsf/L ;]jfk|jfxsf nflu Ifdtf clea[l4df¿= #* nfv #! xhf/ ?k}ofF/x]sf] ;xfos lhNnf lzIff

clwsf/L /]UdLn] atfpg'eof] .To:t} ljBfno Joj:yfkg

tyf cg'udg sfo{qmddf ¿=** nfv %& xhf/, k|f]T;fxgtyf ;xof]udf ¿= % s/f]8 @$nfv !^ xhf/ / ljBfnonfO{k | lt ljBfyL { PsfO nfutu }/tna cg 'b fgsfo {q mdcGtu {t ljleGgzLif{sx?df ¿= ^ s/f]8 !&nfv ̂ @ xhf/ ?k}ofF /x]sf] 5 .

x/]s a'waf/;xL ;dfrf/

clg hgkIfLo ljrf/sf ;fy

www.facebook.com/naulojanauhar

tkfO{+n] k9\g'eof] <

lhNnfsf] lzIff If]qdf ;jf Ps ca{ ah]6

bfª . lhNnf lzIf fsfof{no bfªdfkm{t\ bfªsfåGåkLl8t afnaflnsf / d'Qmsdn/Lsf] 5fqfj[lQsf nfluem08} ;jf Ps s/f]8 ah]6cfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf ljleGgljBfnodf /x]sf Ps xhf/& ;o (# hgf d 'Qmsdn/Lsf nflu *$ nfv *&xhf/ / tLg ;o (# åGåkLl8tafnaflnsfsf nflu #% nfv&* xhf/ ah]6 cfPsf] xf] .

To;}u/L lhNnfdf /x]sfb'O{ j6f d'Qm sdn/Lsf nflu/x]sf 5fqfjf; ;~rfngsfnflu Ps ;o %# d 'Qmsdn/Lx?nfO { vfgfa:g;lxt !^ nfv $$ xhf/ah]6 cfPsf] ;xfos lhNnflzIff clwsf/L ?b|k |;fb/]UdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .To:t} cfwf/e"t txsf nflublnt 5fqa[lQdf !( xhf/ #$hgfsf nflu &^ nfv !$

ljlgof]lht s'n ah]6dWo]lzIfs tna eQf -;fwf/0f vr{_tkm{ ̂ $ k|ltzt / ljsf;tkm{ #^k|ltzt /x]sf] ;xfos lhNnflzIff sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .h;dWo] lhNnf lzIff sfof{non];~rfng ug{] sfo{qmd # k|ltztdfq} /x]sf] / afFsL (& k|ltztljBfno cg'bfg ah]6 /x]sf];xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L/]UdLn] atfpg'eof] .

xhf/, cfwf/e"t txsf] 5fqf5fqj[lQdf $) xhf/ * ;o (hgfsf nflu ! s/f]8 ̂ # nfv@$ xhf/, dfWolds lzIff5fqj[lt sIff *–!) ;Ddsfnflu ( ;o ^( hgfsf nflu!^ nfv $& xhf/, blnt5fqj[lQ sIff (–!) ;DdsfPs xhf/ # ;o $$ hgfsfnflu ^ nfv &@ xhf/ ?k}ofFah]6 cfPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L ckfË 5fqj[lQsIff (–!) ;Ddsf Ps ;o*% hgfsf nflu !@ nfv (%xhf/, lk m8/ 5fqfaf;;~rfngdf @) hgf 5fqfsfnflu !) nfv ah]6 cfPsf]5 . h'g 5fqaf; bfªdf kBf]boklJns gd'gf pdfljdf dfq};~rfng 5 . To:t} nlIftju {sf nf lu 5fqj [ lQcfwf/e"ttkm{ Ps ;o @&hgfsf nflu ^$ xhf/, nlIftju{sf nflu 5fqj[lQ dfljdf bz

hgfsf nflu !& xhf/, pdfljlj1fg k9\g] nlIft ;d"xsf]5fqj[lQ !$ hgfsf nflu $nfv @) xhf/, cltl;dfGts[t afnaflnsfsfnflu ;~rfng x'g] 5fqjf;;~rfng vr{ / 5fqa[lQ Ps5fqfaf; / @) hgfljBfyL{x?sf nflu !) nfvah]6 cfPsf] lzIff sfof{non]hgfPsf ] 5 . t/ cltl;dfGts[t jfnjflnsfsfnflu ;~rfng x'g] 5fqjf;;~rfng clxn];Dd bfªlhNnfdf 5}g .

ljBfno ;'wf/sfo{qmdcGtu{t k|f]T;fxg tyf;xof]u pkzLif{sdf oL ljleGg5fqa[lQ / 5fqfaf; ;~rfngsfnflu hDdf % s/f]8 @$ nfv!^ xhf/ ah]6 cfPsf] 5 .jif{]gL o:tf ah]6 cfP klgnlIft ju{;Dd of] ah]6 gk'Ugg;s]sf] u'gf;f] 5 .

sdn/L / åGåkLl8t afnaflnsfsf nflu ;jf Ps s/f]8

ljBfno ;'wf/ sfo{qmddf ut cfly{s

jif{sf] eGbf em08} ( s/f]8 ah]6 a[l4

ePsfn] s'n ah]6 a[l4 ePsf] lhNnf

lzIff sfof{no bfªsf ;xfos lhNnf

lzIff clwsf/L ?b|k|;fb /]UdLn]

hfgsf/L lbg''eof] .

cy{ ljljw& a'waf/ ! k';, @)&@

/fKtL ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;fwf/0f;efbfª . /fKtL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL

bfªsf] !* cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef zlgjf/ 3f]/fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf]5 . ;+:yfsf cWoIf e/taxfb'/ j'9fyf]sLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]sfo{qmddf k|ult k|ltj]bg ;lrj lgTofgGb zdf{ / cfly{sk|ltj]bg sf]iffWoIf >Lw/s'df/ clwsf/Ln] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;lrj zdf{n] !* jif{cl3 @% hgf z]o/ ;b:ox?af6:yfkgf ePsf] ;+:yf clxn] ^ xhf/ % ;o $( hgf ;b:oagfpg ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] ;+:yfn] z]o/;b:ox?nfO{ k|ltjif{ !% k|ltzt nfefz+ pknJw u/fpg ;kmn/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

sf]iffWoIf >Lw/s'df/ clwsf/Ln] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t'tub{} z]o/ k"FhLdf Ps s/f]8 %) nfv yk u/L rf/ s/f]8 ( nfv** xhf/ kfFr ;o ?k}ofF k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] . To:t} cfj)&!÷&@ df lgIf]k ;+sng &( s/f]8 %& nfv &) xhf/ !!?k}ofF ePsf]df rfn' cfj )&@÷&# df *^ s/f]8 k'¥ofpg],lgIf]k lkmtf{tkm{ cfj )&!÷&@ df &! s/f]8 (( nfv !) xhf/!@ ?k}ofF ePsf]df cfj )&@÷&# df &( s/f]8 @% nfvcg'dfg ul/Psf] pxfFn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;}u/L ;+:yfn]ljleGg zLif{sdf ut cfjdf $* s/f]8 $# nfv %& xhf/ ^;o !( ?k}ofF C0f nufgL u/]sf]df rfn' cfjdf %@ s/f]8k'¥ofpg] / C0f c;'nL ut cfjdf #( s/f]8 #^ nfv *&xhf/ $ ;o !& ?k}ofF /x]sf]df o; cfjdf $@ s/f]8 k'Ug]cg'dfg ul/Psf] sf]iffWoIf clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;fwf/0f;efdf /fKtL art jif{ JolQmTj @)&@ af6 8f=x]ds/ 1jfnL / ljBf nD;fnnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg]kqsfl/tfsf] dfWodaf6 ;xsf/Lsf] ljsf;sf nflu dxTjk"0f{e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] eGb} /]l8of] dWoklZrdsf xfd|f] ;xsf/Lsfo{qmdsf k|:tf]tf lji0f' clwsf/LnfO{ ;Ddfg Pj+ k'/:s[tul/Psf] 5 .

To;}u/L ;+:yfn] b''O{ sd{rf/L / !% hgf c;n artstf{nfO{;Ddfg Pj+ k'/:s[t u/]sf] 5 . o;/L ;Ddflgt x'g]x?df c;nartstf{x? j[hljxf/L rf}w/L, sdnf yfkf, ;Gtnfn >]i7,jflnsf jnL, /fw]Zofd u'Ktf, t'N;L j'9f, ljgfs'df/L v8\sf,cf]daxfb'/ jnL, cfOtdfnL k'g, hLjg jnL, k|sfz l8;L,/fdrGb| b]jsf]6f, ;f]tL rf}w/L, /fh' s];L / eQmaxfb'/ 8fFuL/xg'ePsf] 5 . sd{rf/Lx?df sfof{no ;xfos z]/rg l8;L /pTk|]/s sNkgf bfxfn ;Ddflgt x'g'ePsf] 5 .

sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªsfk|d'v ljgf]bs'df/ kf}8]nn] ;xsf/Lx?n] cfkm\g} ;xsf/L;b:ox?sf] ;dflhs, cfly{s pGgtltsf] nflu sfd ug'{kg{]wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df ;+:yfsf ;+:yfks pkfWoIfdw';'bg kf}8]n, /fli6"o ;xsf/L a}s 3f]/fxL zfvfsf k|aGwsgf/fo0f j]nsf;], ;fem]bf/L ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fbzdf{, xft]dfnf] ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf pdfsfGt e';fn, ;DdflgtJolQm ljBf nD;fnnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf];xhLs/0f ;b:o t'N;L/fd /fgfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;fd'bflos ljBfno ljJo; ;+3 tby{ ;ldltbfª . g]kfn ;fd'bflos ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt ;+3

bfª lhNnf tby{ ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf] ;f]daf/3f]/fxLdf ;DkGg k|yd lhNnf e]nfn] ;/:jtL dflj sf7]sf]xnljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf ljj]s >]i7sf]cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:oLo tby{ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] xf] . ;ldltsf]pkfWoIfdf eLd rf}w/L, ;lrjdf df]lt/fd lji6, ;x;lrjdfn]vt/fd kf}8]n / sf]iffWoIfdf ;Ltf s];L /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t};b:ox?df gf]daxfb'/ s];L / k'/Gbf; ofbj x'g'x'G5 .

sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly lgldQ lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L/fdnfn v8\sfn] of] ;d:of bfªsf] dfq} geO d'n'ssf ;a}ljBfnox?sf] ePsf] pNn]v ub{} eP;Dd b/aGbL sfod ug{lzIff sfof{no tTk/ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df g]kfn;fd'bflos ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt ;+3sf s]GbLo pkfWoIfz+s/ b'nfn, ;xefuLx? efuL/fd rf}w/L, ljj]s >]i7, gf/bdl0fkf]]v|]nnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+3sfs]Gb|Lo ;b:o lul/Gb| clwsf/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

! ;o $$ cf}+ k6s /Qmbfgbfª . g]kfn :jo+;]jL /Qmbftf ;dfhsf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf

k|]d;fu/ sdf{rfo{n] ! ;o $$ cf}+ k6s /Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] 5 .g]kfn :jo+;]jL /Qmbftf ;dfh bfª zfvfn] ;f]daf/ 3f]/fxLsf]/Qm ;~rf/ s]Gb|df cfof]hgf u/]sf] /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf sdf{rfo{n]/Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . sf7df8f}+ afuahf/ lgjf;L sdf{rfo{sf]/ut ;d"x P kf]h]l6e /x]sf] 5 .

sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf sf]iffWoIf /f]zgdfg>]i7, kqsf/ z/b clwsf/L, b]ljsf hLPd, 3f]/fxL lgaf;L?b|axfb'/ 8fFuL, /fhLj zLNksf/ / s[i0fs'df/ rf}w/Ln] klg/Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df bfª /Qm;~rf/ s]Gb|dfdfl;s s/La Ps ;o %) b]lv b'O{ ;o KjfOG6 /ut vkt x'g]u/]sf] /~rf/ s]Gb| O~rfh{ lblnk Gof}kfg]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .pxfFn] bz}+kl5 An8 a}sdf /utsf] s]xL sdL ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf ;dfhsf bfª zfvf cWoIf hLtaxfb'/ s];Ln];dfh /Qmbfg dfq} geP/ cGo ;dflhs ;]jfdf klg ;w} ;lqmo/xg] atfpg'eof] .

;dfrf/ ljljwkmf]6f] sg{/

lahf}/Lsf] :ofnkfgLdf /x]sf] lu4 /]i6'/]G6glhs}sf] kz' a[4f>ddf /flvPsf a[4 ufO{ uf]?x? . pQm :yfgdf kof{j/0fLo tyf lbuf]ljsf; cg';Gwfg s]Gb|n] lu4 /]i6'/]G6sf nflu j[4 ufO{uf]?x?sf nflu kz'a[4f>d :yfkgf u/]sf] 5 . kmf]6f] ;f}hGo M ESDRC

lu4sfcfxf/f

hgpef/ ;dfrf/bftf

bfª . k':tf+}b]lv u'7L hUufhf ]tef ]u ub { } cfPsfls;fgx?n] cfkm"x?n] rrf{ub } { cfPsf ] hUufnfO {cfkm"x?sf] gfddf /}s/ -btf{_ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . bfªsf]3f]/fxLdf ;DkGg u'7L hUufsfls;fgx?sf] /fli6«o ;Dd]ngdf;xefuL ljleGg !# lhNnfsfu'7LkLl8t ls;fgx?n] o:tf]dfu u/]sf x'g\ .

cfOtaf/b]lv z'? ePsf]/fli6«o ;Dd]ng ljleGg jflif{ssfo{of]hgf lgdf{0f ub{} d+unaf/;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;Dd]ngdf!# lhNnfsf u'7L hUufkLl8tls;fgx?sf] ;xefuLtf lyof] .

k~rfotL Joj:yfb] lvnf]stGq :yfkgf x' Fbf;Ddcfkm"x?n] hf]tef]u ub{} cfPsf]hUuf /}s/ ug{ dfu u/] klgcfkm"x?sf] dfunfO{ /fHon];Daf]wg gu/]sf] u'7LkLl8tls;fgx?sf] u'gf;f ] 5 .…xfdLn] k':tf}+b]lv nfvf}+ la3fu'7L hUuf hf]tef]u ub{} cfPsf5f}+, o;df w]/} ls;fgx?sf]df ] lxofgL xs klg sfodul/Psf] 5 t/ /}s/ ul/Psf]5 }gÚ, bfªsf ] rf }3 ]/f l:yt/Tggfy u'7LkLl8t OlGb/frf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …/}s/sfnflu w]/} ;+3if{ / cfGbf]ng u¥of}+t/ ;Qf rnfpg ]x?n ]cfZjf;g dfq } lbP sfdu/]gg\ .Ú cfkm"h:tf xhf/f} +ls;fgx? u'7L kLl8t /x]sf]pNn ]v ub { } pxf Fn ] cacfZjf;g afF8\g] t/ sfggvf]lnPsf ;Qf rnfpg]x?sfsfg ;+3if{af6} vf]Ng] r]tfjgL

lbg'eof] .To:t } k fNk f lhNnf

e"ldclwsf/ d~rsf cWoIfPj + u '7 Lk L l8t ls;fg/f ]daxfb'/ /fgfn] u'7Lsf ];d:of lbgk|lt lbg hl6naGb} uPsf] t/ o;df s;}sf]k lg uDeL/tf gb ]vfPsf ]atfpg'eof] . ljleGg ;dodf/fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?n]cfkm"x?sf ;d:of ;dfwfgug{ ] k | lta4tf hgfP klg;Qfdf k'u]kl5 tL k|lta4tfe'Ng] u/]sf] pxfFsf] cf/f]k 5 .:ju{åf/L u'7L ls;fg ;+3if{;ldltsf cWoIf ;xb ]jrf }w/Ln ] ; 's 'Daf;Lx?n]cfkm'n] pkef]u ub{} cfPsf]hUuf kfPsf] t/ u'7Lsf] hUufpkef ]u ub { } cfPsfls;fgx?n] gkfPsf] wf/0ff/fVg'eof] . clxn]sf] ;+ljwfg

klg u'7L ls;fgx?sf] kIfdfg/x]sf] pNn]v ub{} u'7L P]g;+zf]wg u/]/ tTsfn df]lxofgLsfod ePsf hUufnfO {ls;fgsf] gfddf /}s/ ug'{kg{]kLl8t ls;fgx?sf] dfu 5 .

/ f l i6 «o e " ldclwsf/g]kfnsf cWoIf n]daxfb'/bhL{n] u'7LkLl8t ls;fgx?sfdfu ;'g'jfO geP ca r'knfu]/ ga:g] r]tfjgL lbg'eof] .…xfdLn] w]/} kL8f ;Xof}+, k':tf}+k ':tfb]lv clxn];Dd kL8fef]lu/x]sf 5f}+ t/ xfd|f ;d:ofs;}n] ;'g]gÚ, pxfFn] eGg'eof],…ca xfdL r'k nfu]/ a:b}gf}+ .nfvf}+ kLl8t ls;fgx? cfkm\gf]clwsf/sf nflu Ps eP/p7\5f}+ .Ú hf]tef]u ub{} cfPsf]Pj+ df ] lxofgL xs sfodul/Psf] hUuf ls;fgx?sf]gfddf /}s/ x'g'kg{] / afFsL s/

ldgfxf ug'{kg{] cWoIf bhL{sf]egfO 5 .

bfªdf :ju{åf/L u'7L //Tggfy u'7Lsf] u/L s/La Psxhf/ b''O{ ;o ljufx hUufjiff { }b ] lv em08} ;ft ;okl/jf/n] rrf{ ub}{ cfPsf5g\ . g]kfne/ ljleGg u'7Lsfgfddf kfFr nfv la3feGbf a9LhUuf 5 . To;df xhf/f } +ls;fgx?n] k':tf}+b]lv hf]tef]uub{} cfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n]rsf{] ?kdf s't ltb{} cfPsf5g \ . la3f } + hUufdfls;fgx?sf] df]lxofgL xs klgsfod ul/Psf] 5 . t/ Tof]hUuf pgLx?sf] gfddf /}s/ul/Psf] 5}g .

/ f l i6 «o e " ldclwsf/d~rsf ] tYofª \scg';f/g]kfnsf ^* lhNnfdf u'7L;d:of cTolws /x]sf] 5 .

u'7L kLl8t ls;fgx?sf] cfjfh

‘hf]tef]u ub{} cfPsf] hUuf /}s/ u/’

hf]tef]u ub{} cfPsf] Pj+ df]lxofgL xs sfod ul/Psf] hUuf ls;fgx?sf] gfddf/}s/ x'g'kg{] / afFsL s/ ldgfxf ug'{kg{] u'7LkLl8t ls;fgx?sf] dfu 5 .

a'waf/ ! k';, @)&@ clGtd kftf]* lh=k|=sf=bf=b=g+=@)÷)%%–)%^bf=lh=x'=b=g+=&÷)%%–)%^

k|sfzs M chobLk zdf{ ;Dkfbs M l8NnL dNn sfof{no M 3f]/fxL–!! hfgsL 6f]n, bfª kmf]g÷km\ofS; M )*@–%^!&@%Email : naulojanaubhar@gmail.com Website : www.janaubhar.com.np Page : www.facebook.com/naulojanaubhar d'b|0f M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, 3f]/fxL bfª

xfdLsxf“ a|f08]8 tyf P;Dan sDKo'6/x? kfOG5 .

j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ Ûk|mL le;f k|mL l6s6

xfdLsxfF dn]l;ofsf] ax'rlr{t af]on sDkgLaf6 y'k|} sfdbf/x?sf] ch]{G6dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] hfg rfxg] hf] sf]xLn] t'?Gt} sfof{nodf ! k|lt kf;kf]6{;fOhsf] kmf]6f] / cf]l/lhgn /fxbfgL;lxt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

b]z

dn]l;of

sfdbf/sf] kbhg/n js{/

;+Vof30

vfgf÷a:g5}g÷5

sDkgLsf] gfdcf]on

tna#&,!!).–

;Dks{ M uf}/Lz+s/ cf]e/l;h k|flnzfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfª

l;wf ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^#$)),(*%&*#@)#), (*)!##)*!),(*)!##)*!#, (*)!##)*!&, (*)!##)*!*, (*)!##)*@),

(*)!##)*@! Od]n M gsbranchdang@gmail.com

d]l8snsf nflu sf7df8f}+ hfg} gkg]{ ljb]z hfg / cfpgsf nflul6s6sf] Joj:yf klg ul/G5 .

gf]6 M cGo b]zx?sf] ;fpbL, stf/, b'aO{, dn]l;of, s'j]tsfl8dfG8x?sf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

g]kfn ;/sf/;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|ljlw dGqfno

;"rgf ljefu

/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|sf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf ÛOGwg, Uof; tyf cGo cTofjZos ;fdu|Lx?sf] sfnf]ahf/L ug{ u/fpg

k|f]T;fxg ug]{ / ldn]dtf] ul/ sfnf]ahf/L ug]{ JolQm, sd{rf/L / ;+3–;+:yfx?sf] ;DaGwdf s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ jf hfgsf/L ePdf /fli6«o ;ts{tfs]Gb| l;+xb/af/df ph'/L u/L sfnf]ahf/L tyf clgoldttf lgoGq0f ug]{sfo{nfO{ ;3fpg x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu cg'/f]w 5 .

hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ 7]ufgfx6nfOg kmf]g M )!–$@))#$%km\ofS; g+= M )!–$@))$))

Od]n 7]ufgf M navic@nvc.gov.npj]j;fO6 M www.nvc.gov.np

cfu|x ug'{eof] . cfGbf]ng/tkIf / g]kfnL sfª\u|];n] ;d]thgtfsf] ;+s6 a'em]/ ;d:ofsf]lgsf; vf]Hg'kg]{ pxfFsf] ;'emfjlyof] .

; + ljwfgdf ; +3Lotf,; d f j ] z L – ; d f g ' k f l t scjwf/0ff, blnt, hghfltsf]clwsf/ ;dfj]z ug]{ clwstdk |of; ePsf ] bfjL ub } {Pdfcf]jfbL g]tf;d]t /xg'ePsLdGqL zdf{n] s]xL 5'6]sf s'/fx?;ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/]/ ldnfpg;lsg] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . …b]zdfu0ftGq cfpg', /fhtGqsf]cGTo x'g', ;dfhjfbpGd'v /fi6«lgdf{0f ul/g]5 eg]/ ;+ljwfgdfn]Vg', ;+3Lotf, ;dfg'kflts;dfj]zL k|ltlglwTjsf] s'/fcfpg' ;fdfGo s'/f xf]OgÚ, pxfFn]eGg'eof], …s]xL s'/f ldn]sf 5}gg\eg] b]zleq} ;dfwfg vf]Hg'k5{ljb]zLnfO{ v]Ng] df}sf lbg'x'Fb}g .Ú hgo'4, hgcfGbf]ng/ dw]z cfGbf]ngdf xhf/f} +hgtfn] /ut aufP/ oL s'/fNofPsf] eGb} yk clwsf/sfnflu bnx? aLrdf 5nkmnx'g h?/L /x] klg b]z /hgtfnfO{ ;+s6df kfg]{ sfds;}n] ug{ gx'g]] pxfFsf] ts{ 5 .

k |d 'v cfltly zdf {n ];fd 'b f los ljBfno /SofDk;sf] :t/f]Ggltsf nflu;/sf/n] uDeL/tfk"j{s lnPsf]atfpg 'eof ] . ;fd 'bf losljBfno / SofDk;x?sf]cj:yf lub}{ uPsf]k|lt lrGtfJoQm ub} { pxfFn] ;/sf/n]clwsf+z ljkGg hgtfsf5f ] / f5f ] / L cWoog ug ] {; fd 'b f los ljBfno /SofDk;sf] z}lIfs, ef}lts,u'0f:t/sf] ljsf;df nufgLa9fpg'sf] ljsNk gePsf]wf/0ff /fVg'eof ] . pxf Fn]l;4/Tggfy :s"n;Fu cfˆgf]efjgfTds / kfl/jfl/s ;DaGw/x]sf] rrf{ ub}{ SofDk;sf]:t/f]Ggltdf ;Dk"0f{ ?kn] nfUg]jfrf ug'{eof] .

;f] cj;/df ;f+;b Pjd\

sf +u | ]; g ]tf /fh' vgfn,KofA;gsL s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;l/tfb]jsf]6f, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3bfªsf cWoIf ;'bLk uf}td,g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno;]jf cfof]usf k"j{cWoIfn ]vgfy cfrfo { , lzIfso'lgog bfªsf k"j{ cWoIflrGtfaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL, klAnsSofDk; k|fWofks ;+3sfs]Gb|Lo ;b:o o'j/fh /fjtnufotn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf]lyof ] . sfo{qmddf k |ultk|ltj]bg SofDk; ;~rfns;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf 6f]kaxfb'/s];Ln] / z}lIfs k|ltj]bgSofDk; k|d'v >Lw/ kf]v|]nn]k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

SofDk; ;~rfns;ldltsf cWoIf e/tdl0fvgfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng k|fWofksbfdf]b/ kf]v| ]nn] ug'{ePsf]lyof] . ;ldltsf pkfWoIfk| ]daxfb'/ 8f FuLsf] :jfutdGtJoaf6 z '? ePsf ]sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?nfO{;b:o bLks kf08]n] wGojfbJoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

bnx? Psh'6 x'g'===hgpef/ ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f } + . k |u ltzLnkqsf/ ;+3 g]kfnsf] t];|f] /fli6«oe]nf ?kGb]xLsf ] a '6jndfcfufdL r}t !@ / !# ut] ;DkGgx'g] ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f} +df;DkGg ;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf]a}7sn] pQm e]nfsf] ldlt /:yfg to u/]sf] cWoIf gf/fo0fzdf{åf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf pNn]v5 .

lj1lKtsf cg';f/ s]Gb|Lo;ldltsf ] a }7sn] cWoIfgf/fo0f zdf{s} ;+of]hsTjdf &;b:oLo /fli6«o e]nf Joj:yfkg;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . pQm;ldltdf dxf;lrj pbo hLPd-bfª_, sf]iffWoIf dx]z l/hfn-bfª_, ;Nnfxsf/ ; 'dgclwsf/L -?kGb]xL_, s]Gb|Lo;b:o Zofdnfn kf ]v | ]n-?kGb ]xL_ , zlz ;fksf ]6f-slknj:t'_ / ljgf ]b u}/ ]-c3f{vfFrL_ ;b:o /xg'ePsf]5 . a}7sn] /fli6«o e]nfsfnflu æ;Dk"0f{ kqsf/x?sf] xs,lxtsf] /Iff / ;'/Iff tyf k"0f{k|]; :jtGqtf M /fli6«o cv08tf/ :jfwLgtfsf] kIfdf xfd|f ]k|lta4tfÆ eGg] d"n gf/f tou/]sf] 5 .

To;}u/L a}7sn] @)^@÷)^#;fnsf] dxfg\ hgcfGbf]ngsf]pknlAwnfO{ ;+:yfut ub}{ @)&@c;f]h # ut] hf/L ePsf]g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ df k|];:jtGqtfdfly cª\s'z nufpg]vfnsf s ]x L k | fjwfg /gful/stf;DaGwL sdhf ]/Joj:yf tyf ;ª\3Lotfsf ]ljifoafx]s cGo s'/fx?nfO{P]ltxfl;s pknlAw eGb} gofF;+ljwfgsf] :jfut klg u/]sf]5 . hgtfsf] xs, lxtl;thf]l8Psf ;+ljwfgdf /x]sf;sf/fTds k|fjwfgx?nfO{ l56f]nfu' ug'{kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8lbg'sf ;fy} ef/tn] g]kfndflynufPsf ] gfsfaGbLsf ] 3f ]/eT;{gf ug]{ lg0f{o klg ul/Psf]lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .

a }7sn] cGgk "0 f { kf ] i6b}lgsn] klqsfdf nfdf] ;dob]lvsfo{/t >dhLjL kqsf/x?nfO{cGofok"j{s lgsfNg] sfo{u/]sf]df To;sf] 3f]/ lgGbf /eT;{gf u/]sf] 5 . ;ª\3sfdxf;lrj pbo lhPd -bfª_,efg'eQm cfrfo{ -x]6f}8f_, vu]Gb|l3ld/] -wgs'6f_ / hgfb{g l3ld/]-u 'NdL_nfO { cGofok "j {slgsflnPsf] eGb} rf/} hgfnfO{k'ga{xfnL ug{ ;DalGwt kIf;Fu

hf]8bf/ dfu ug]{ lg0f{o;d]tu/]sf] 5 . ;ª\3sf s]Gb|Lo;b:o ;"o{ ljssf] ut @)&!ebf} @( ut] sf/ b'3{6gfdf k/Lc;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df zf]sk|:tfj kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . :j=ljssf] lgwgkl5 l/Qm s]Gb|Lo

k|ultzLn kqsf/ ;+3sf] /fli6«o e]nf r}tdf;b:o kbdf j}slNks ;b:ogf/fo0f lu/LnfO{ k"0f{ ;b:odfrog ug'{sf ;fy} To;df l/Qm/x]sf] a}slNks ;b:odf efiffzdf { -sf7df8f } + _nfO { rogul/Psf] klg lj1lKtdf pNn]v5 .