© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 24: Microbial Diseases of the Respiratory System $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Upper

© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.

Chapter 24: Microbial Diseases of the Respiratory System

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Upper Respiratory

Tract

Lower Respiratory

TractBacteria Viruses Fungi

FINAL ROUND


Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract

$100 Question

Which antibodies in tears, saliva, and mucus

help protect mucosal surfaces from many

pathogens?

ANSWER

BACK TO GAME

a. IgD

b. IgA

c. IgG

d. IgM



$100 Answer

Which antibodies in tears, saliva, and mucus

help protect mucosal surfaces from many

pathogens?

BACK TO GAME

a. IgD

b. IgA

c. IgG

d. IgM



$200 Question

The most threatening infectious disease of the

upper respiratory tract is

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. epiglottitis.

b. pharyngitis.

c. laryngitis.

d. sinusitis.



$200 Answer

The most threatening infectious disease of the

upper respiratory tract is

BACK TO GAME

a. epiglottitis.

b. pharyngitis.

c. laryngitis.

d. sinusitis.



$300 Question

In the diagnosis of streptococcal pharyngitis, the

enzyme immunoassay (EIA) tests have generally

replaced

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. latex indirect agglutination tests.

b. Gram staining.

c. culturing.

d. coagulase tests.



$300 Answer

In the diagnosis of streptococcal pharyngitis, the

enzyme immunoassay (EIA) tests have generally

replaced

BACK TO GAME

a. latex indirect agglutination tests.

b. Gram staining.

c. culturing.

d. coagulase tests.



$400 Question

The erythrogenic toxin produced by a strain of Streptococcus pyogenes that was lysogenized causes

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. scarlet fever.

b. whooping cough.

c. epiglottitis.

d. otitis media.



$400 Answer

BACK TO GAME

The erythrogenic toxin produced by a strain of Streptococcus pyogenes that was lysogenized causes

a. scarlet fever.

b. whooping cough.

c. epiglottitis.

d. otitis media.



$500 Question

Which disease causes slow-healing ulcerations covered by a gray membrane?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. scarlet fever

b. psittacosis

c. Q fever

d. cutaneous diphtheria



$500 Answer

BACK TO GAME

Which disease causes slow-healing ulcerations covered by a gray membrane?

a. scarlet fever

b. psittacosis

c. Q fever

d. cutaneous diphtheria


Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract

$100 Question

What is the etiological agent for the disease that has catarrhal, paroxysmal, and convalescence stages?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. pertussis

b. Streptococcus pyogenes

c. Burkholderia pseudomallei

d. Bordetella pertussis



$100 Answer

What is the etiological agent for the disease that has catarrhal, paroxysmal, and convalescence stages?

BACK TO GAME

a. pertussis

b. Streptococcus pyogenes

c. Burkholderia pseudomallei

d. Bordetella pertussis



$200 Question

“Walking pneumonia” is caused by

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. Haemophilus influenzae.

b. Chlamydophila pneumoniae.

c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

d. influenza viruses.



$200 Answer

“Walking pneumonia” is caused by

BACK TO GAME

a. Haemophilus influenzae.

b. Chlamydophila pneumoniae.

c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

d. influenza viruses.



$300 Question

One of the most common causes of viral respiratory disease in infants is

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. rhinovirus.

b. influenza virus.

c. respiratory syncytial virus.

d. coronavirus.



$300 Answer

One of the most common causes of viral respiratory disease in infants is

BACK TO GAME

a. rhinovirus.

b. influenza virus.

c. respiratory syncytial virus.

d. coronavirus.



$400 Question

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Which intracellular bacterium is resistant enough to survive airborne transmission?

a. Burkholderia pseudomallei

b. Rickettsia rickettsii

c. Legionella pneumophila

d. Coxiella burnetii



$400 Answer

BACK TO GAME

Which intracellular bacterium is resistant enough to survive airborne transmission?

a. Burkholderia pseudomallei

b. Rickettsia rickettsii

c. Legionella pneumophila

d. Coxiella burnetii



$500 Question

Which disease is seldom transmitted from one human to another but is usually spread by contact with bird droppings and exudates?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. psittacosis

b. Pontiac fever

c. melioidosis

d. Q fever



$500 Answer

Which disease is seldom transmitted from one human to another but is usually spread by contact with bird droppings and exudates?

BACK TO GAME

a. psittacosis

b. Pontiac fever

c. melioidosis

d. Q fever


Topic 3: Bacteria

$100 Question

Typical pneumonia is caused by which bacterium?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. Haemophilus influenzae

b. Streptococcus pneumoniae

c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae

d. Legionella pneumophila


Topic 3: Bacteria

$100 Answer

BACK TO GAME

Typical pneumonia is caused by which bacterium?

a. Haemophilus influenzae

b. Streptococcus pneumoniae

c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae

d. Legionella pneumophila


Topic 3: Bacteria

$200 Question

The pathogenicity of group A streptococci is enhanced by their resistance to phagocytosis and their ability to produce

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. an exotoxin.

b. an endotoxin.

c. coagulase.

d. streptolysin.


Topic 3: Bacteria

$200 Answer

The pathogenicity of group A streptococci is enhanced by their resistance to phagocytosis and their ability to produce

BACK TO GAME

a. an exotoxin.

b. an endotoxin.

c. coagulase.

d. streptolysin.


Topic 3: Bacteria

$300 Question

Which organism produces a tough grayish membrane in the throat?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. Streptococcus pneumoniae

b. Corynebacterium diphtheriae

c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis

d. Haemophilus influenzae


Topic 3: Bacteria

$300 Answer

Which organism produces a tough grayish membrane in the throat?

BACK TO GAME

a. Streptococcus pneumoniae

b. Corynebacterium diphtheriae

c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis

d. Haemophilus influenzae


Topic 3: Bacteria

$400 Question

What is the reservoir for Q fever?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. large mammals

b. humans

c. small mammals

d. rodents


Topic 3: Bacteria

$400 Answer

BACK TO GAME

What is the reservoir for Q fever?

a. large mammals

b. humans

c. small mammals

d. rodents


Topic 3: Bacteria

$500 Question

What is the reservoir for Legionella pneumophila?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a.birds

b.soil

c.water

d.rodents


Topic 3: Bacteria

$500 Answer

What is the reservoir for Legionella pneumophila?

BACK TO GAME

a.birds

b.soil

c.water

d.rodents


Topic 4: Viruses

$100 Question

In influenza viruses, minor annual variations in the antigenic makeup are called

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a.antigenic drift.

b.antigenic shift.

c.mutation.

d.recombination.


Topic 4: Viruses

$100 Answer

In influenza viruses, minor annual variations in the antigenic makeup are called

BACK TO GAME

a.antigenic drift.

b.antigenic shift.

c.mutation.

d.recombination.


Topic 4: Viruses

$200 Question

Which virus infects virtually all children by age 2?

ANSWER

BACK TO GAME

a. coronavirus

b. respiratory syncytial virus

c. rhinovirus

d. Influenzavirus


Topic 4: Viruses

$200 Answer

BACK TO GAME

Which virus infects virtually all children by age 2?

a. coronavirus

b. respiratory syncytial virus

c. rhinovirus

d. Influenzavirus


Topic 4: Viruses

$300 Question

Currently, the influenza viruses used for manufacturing vaccines are grown in

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a.Petri dishes.

b.cell cultures.

c.embryonated egg cultures.

d.test tube slants.


Topic 4: Viruses

$300 Answer

Currently, the influenza viruses used for manufacturing vaccines are grown in

BACK TO GAME

a.Petri dishes.

b.cell cultures.

c.embryonated egg cultures.

d.test tube slants.


Topic 4: Viruses

$400 Question

Rhinoviruses thrive at

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a.body temperature.

b.slightly above body temperature.

c.slightly below body temperature.

d.10 degrees below body temperature.


Topic 4: Viruses

$400 Answer

BACK TO GAME

Rhinoviruses thrive at.

a.body temperature.

b.slightly above body temperature.

c.slightly below body temperature.

d.10 degrees below body temperature.


Topic 4: Viruses

$500 Question

What allows the influenza virus to recognize and attach to body cells before infecting them?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a.enzymes

b.HA spikes

c.lipid bilayer

d.protein coat


Topic 4: Viruses

$500 Answer

BACK TO GAME

What allows the influenza virus to recognize and attach to body cells before infecting them?

a.enzymes

b.HA spikes

c.lipid bilayer

d.protein coat


Topic 5: Fungi

$100 Question

Several serious fungal infections affect the lower respiratory system mainly because fungi

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a.are dimorphic.

b.are opportunistic.

c.produce spores.

d.produce toxic proteins.


Topic 5: Fungi

$100 Answer

BACK TO GAME

Several serious fungal infections affect the lower respiratory system mainly because fungi

a.are dimorphic.

b.are opportunistic.

c.produce spores.

d.produce toxic proteins.


Topic 5: Fungi

$200 Question

In which of these diseases do bird droppings provide nutrients, especially nitrogen, to the fungus?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a.histoplasmosis

b.thrush

c.coccidioidomycosis

d.aspergillosis


Topic 5: Fungi

$200 Answer

In which of these diseases do bird droppings provide nutrients, especially nitrogen, to the fungus?

BACK TO GAME

a.histoplasmosis

b.thrush

c.coccidioidomycosis

d.aspergillosis


Topic 5: Fungi

$300 Question

Histoplasmosis is a fungal pulmonary disease that is rather restricted geographically, as is

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. aspergillosis.

b. coccidioidomycosis.

c. Pneumocystis pneumonia.

d. thrush.


Topic 5: Fungi

$300 Answer

BACK TO GAME

Histoplasmosis is a fungal pulmonary disease that is rather restricted geographically, as is

a. aspergillosis.

b. coccidioidomycosis.

c. Pneumocystis pneumonia.

d. thrush.


Topic 5: Fungi

$400 Question

Which fungus commonly causes cutaneous ulcers and can cause extensive abscess formation and tissue destruction?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a. Pneumocystis jirovecii

b. Histoplasma capsulatum

c. Coccidioides immitis

d. Blastomyces dermatitidis


Topic 5: Fungi

$400 Answer

Which fungus commonly causes cutaneous ulcers and can cause extensive abscess formation and tissue destruction?

BACK TO GAME

a. Pneumocystis jirovecii

b. Histoplasma capsulatum

c. Coccidioides immitis

d. Blastomyces dermatitidis


Topic 5: Fungi

$500 Question

In Pneumocystis pneumonia, the rupture of a cyst results in the development of

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a.trophozoites.

b.merozoites.

c.sporozoites.

d.eggs.


Topic 5: Fungi

$500 Answer

In Pneumocystis pneumonia, the rupture of a cyst results in the development of

BACK TO GAME

a.trophozoites.

b.merozoites.

c.sporozoites.

d.eggs.


FINAL ROUND Question

The mycolic acids of the cell wall are an important factor in the pathogenicity of the organisms that cause

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

a.influenza.

b.diphtheria.

c.pertussis.

d.tuberculosis.


FINAL ROUND Answer

The mycolic acids of the cell wall are an important factor in the pathogenicity of the organisms that cause

BACK TO GAME

a.influenza.

b.diphtheria.

c.pertussis.

d.tuberculosis.

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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 24: Microbial Diseases of the Respiratory System $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Upper