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Prof. dr. Paul Louis Iske University Maastricht Next-Generation Organisations “If we knew what we are doing, we wouldn’t call it innovation”

Presentasjon paul iske masters of change

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Page 1: Presentasjon paul iske masters of change

Prof. dr. Paul Louis Iske University Maastricht

Next-Generation Organisations “If we knew what we are doing, we wouldn’t call it innovation”

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Masters of Change Oslo, 24 april, 2013 2

The world is getting more and more complex

This asks for Agility

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The Innovator’s Dilemma Perf

orm

ance

Time

Established technology/model

Mainstream customer needs

Niche customer needs

Invasive technology/model

Clayton Christensen: The Innovator’s Dilemma

!CRISIS !

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Example of a Zombie Industry

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“I’m dead, but I don’t know it” (R. Newman)

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Agile or Trapped in Patterns?

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Innovation

Innovation is the process in which value

is created by the application of knowledge

in areas where this didn’t happen before.

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Existing Revenues

More Revenues

Other Revenues

New Revenues

Terra Cognita

Terra Nova

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Paradigm Shifts

“A Paradigm shift is a change in the basic assumptions within the ruling theory of science” Thomas Kuhn (1962)

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10 images by JAM

customer

segments

key

partners

cost

structure

revenue

streams channels

customer

relationships

key

activities

key

resources

value

proposition

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• Client = Employee Co-creation • Competitor = Colleague Open Innovation • Stranger = Strategic Partner Combinatoric Innovation • Crisis = Opportunity Restructuring • Succes = Danger Disruptive Innovation • Change = Fun Fashion • Knowledge = Commodity Rising Knowledge Economies • Valuable = Free Free Content • Client = Account Manager Qiy • Authority = Powerless Publishers • Best Practices = Worst Practices Reverse Innovation • Money & Sustainability = Compatible Green Energy • IP = Outdated Open Source • Diversity = Asset Ideo • Certainties = Fake Portfolio Management • Risk = Attractive Insurances • Poor = Rich Bottom of Pyramid • Small = Big Crowfunding • Play = Serious LEGO Serious Play • Failure = Blessing Brilliant Failures

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RadicalPricing Models

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New Model: Crowdfunding

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New Technology Old Organisation ------------------------------- + Expensive Old Organization

NT + OO = EOO

A well-known formula

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Creativity and Connecting are Spontaneous

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35 ways to kill innovation 1. Don’t be ridiculous

2. We have already tried this

3. This is too expensive

4. That is impossible

5. That is not our responsibility

6. That is a too drastic change

7. We don’t have time for this

8. This makes other things we do unnecessary

9. We are too small for this

10. This is not our problem

11. We have never tried this before

12. Let’s be realistic

13. Why changing, everything goes well?

14. You are years ahead of your time

15. We are not ready for this yet

16. This is not in the budget

17. This is not according to our policies

18. We have to use the resources we have got

19. You can never make this happen

20. The management will never buy this

21. We will make a fool out of ourselves

22. Let’s keep this for a while in our head

23. We always managed without it

24. Has somebody else tried this one?

25. In our organisation this will never work

26. Can you guarantee that this will work?

27. This idea is good, but you know our system..

28. This is the way we have done it for years

29. If we do this, than that should also be changed

30. This is something for later

31. Let somebody have a look on this

32. If this would be a good idea, somebody else would already have done it

33. We will never find somebody to do this for us

34. You will never find a customer for this

35. Since when are you the expert?

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Environments for Innovation (C. Leadbeater)

1. Diversity

2. Selection

3. Perpetuation

4. Co-evolution

5. Unlearning

6. Disruption

7. Simplicity

8. Spare capacity

9. Timing

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Creativity

Being multiparadigmatic: flexibly moving between, combining and integrating diverse ideas, perspectives, intelligences and paradigms

PO

= Provocative Operation

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Increasing the Creativity Score

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Knowledge is everywhere!

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We know more than we can tell

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What percentage of your intellectual capacity do you use? (N=930)

0,0%

5,0%

10,0%

15,0%

20,0%

25,0%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

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Perspectives

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Closed and open innovation

Closed Innovation Ideas limited in proprietary R&D Only developments that follow the

regular business line are accepted Protectiveness of Intellectual

capital

Open Innovation Organization accomodates a

fraction of available global talent Owned and external intellectual

capital are fused to strengthen business

Spin in and spin out

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Combinatoric Innovation

Combinatoric Innovation is the process of discovering new ways of value creation by combining and applying previously disconnected intellectual capital from two or more sources.

Community of Serendipity

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Fundamental Question

What could we do Together?

or:

Will it Blend?

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Exercise 1

Talk for 1 minute to your neighbour and then switch and do the same.

Next ask the question:

WHAT COULD WE DO TOGETHER?

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We are convinced…

“Everything is under control!”

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“If we knew what we are doing, we wouldn’t call it innovation”

Serendipity as key process

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Business Case

A business case is a set of lies that make management decide what we want them to decide

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Multi-perspective Business Case

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Stage Gating

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Mix of DNA: Surprises not excluded

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FAILURES

FAIL = First Attempt In Learning

“Sometimes You Earn, Sometimes You Learn”

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Exercise 2

• Discuss your most brilliant failure with your neighbour

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Proposal:

Masters of Change Award

for the most valuable Brilliant Failure in Norway

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CONCLUSIONS

• AGILITY IS KEY FOR SUSTAINABLE SUCCESS

•CREATE THE RIGHT, OPEN ENVIRONMENT FOR INNOVATION

• SERENDIPITY IS A CRUCIAL BUSINESS PROCESS

• INNOVATION BY COMBINATION OPENS NEW POSSIBILITIES

• THIS REQUIRES TRUST, MORE THAN CONTROL !

• FAILURE IS AN OPTION!

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Thank you! For iPad