ICAO

International Civil Aviation

Organisation

GROUP MEMBERS :

• SHAHRIL REDZWAN

• MASWEERA

• REEFEAR EAPEAR

• NOOR FAIZIANA

• UMMI SAKINAH

What are ICAO objectives

• Safety

• Air Navigation Capacity and Efficiency

• Facilitation

• Regional planning

• Economics

Why ICAO are created

• To promote the safety and efficient development of civil aviation

• The tremendous development of aviation during World War II demonstrated the need for an international organization to assist and regulate international flight for peaceful

HISTORY

• The convention on International Civil Aviation (Chicago Convention) was signed on 7 Dec 1944 by 52 states

• The provisional ICAO was established from 6 June 1947 untill4 Apr 1947 (cause of the pending ratification by 26 states.

• ICAO came into being 4 Apr 1947 (as ratification was received.

• ICAO became a specialized agency of the United Nations

What are ICAO purposes?

• Encourage the development of airways, airports, and air navigation facilities for international civil aviation

• Meet the needs of the peoples of the world for safe, regular, efficient, and economical air transport

• Prevent economic waste caused by unreasonable competition

• Ensure that the rights of contracting states are fully respected and that every contracting state has a fair opportunity to operate international airlines

• Avoid discrimination between contracting states

• Promote safety of flight in international air navigation; and promote generally the development of all aspects of international civil aeronautics

Who are they?

• The three main organisation of ICAO

assembly

The council

secretariat

Head: Secretary General

Assembly

• All members assembly meets every 3 years

• They made the decision by a simple majority vote

• Makes policy recommendations, review of works, determine the budget

Council

• Permanent body, composed of 33 members states elected by the assembly

• In selecting process, the assembly is required by Chicago Convention to give adequate representation regarding the nations of major importance in air transport

• Powers are unusually broad and adopt international standard and recommended practice pertaining the Civil Air Navigation

Secretariat

• Appointed by Council

• Assist member states in providing aeronautical services

Functions of ICAO

• Defines the protocols for air accident investigation followed by signatory agencies of the Convention on International Civil Aviation in respective countries.

• Supervises the standards and practices of air navigation, its infrastructure, Flight inspection, prevention of unlawful interference, and facilitation of border-crossing procedures for international civil aviation

Case• MH370

The official declaration that the case of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 was an accident was made based on definitions set by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)

According to ICAO, the fact that the Boeing 777 aircraft did not land on any airport after departing and did not reach its intended destination and that the search mission for the aircraft failed to achieve its objective were among the factors the incident was deemed as an accident.

Declared the disappearance of Malaysia Arilines flight MH370 as an accident and that all of its 239 passengers and crew members were presumed dead.

Q & A