Download ppt - Aviation and Weather

Transcript
Page 1: Aviation and Weather

CDR Robert L. Calhoun, USN

Aviation and Weather

Page 2: Aviation and Weather

The Turbomentor

The Orion

The Skyhawk

USS Eisenhower

Aircraft and Ships

Page 3: Aviation and Weather

Desert to Tropics

Suez Canal

Canal Zone, Panama

Page 4: Aviation and Weather

Andoya, Norway

Thule, Greenland

Hot to ColdHot to Cold

Negev Desert, Israel

Andøya, Norway

Page 5: Aviation and Weather

Calm and Stormy Seas

Eastern Pacific

North Atlantic

Page 6: Aviation and Weather

Glaciers and Volcanoes

Mt Aetna, Sicily

Vatnajokull, Iceland

Page 7: Aviation and Weather

The atmosphere affects you on the ground…

Page 8: Aviation and Weather

…and in the air

Page 9: Aviation and Weather

Hazards

http://www.stormchaser.ca/Lightning/Lightning_Archive/Luke%20AFB%20Lightning.html

http://www.mountainflying.com/Photos%20Other/Wave-Knapp.jpg

Page 10: Aviation and Weather

Atmosphere

Page 11: Aviation and Weather

Earth-Atmosphere Energy Balance Diagram

http://www.srh.weather.gov/jetstream/atmos/energy_balance.htm

Page 12: Aviation and Weather

Hydrologic Cycle Diagram

http://www.srh.weather.gov/jetstream/atmos/hydro_cycle.htm

Page 13: Aviation and Weather

Movement

Page 14: Aviation and Weather

Seasons

http://www.srh.weather.gov/jetstream/global/global_intro.htm

Page 15: Aviation and Weather

Circulation

http://www.srh.weather.gov/jetstream/global/circ.htm

Page 16: Aviation and Weather

More Circulation

Page 17: Aviation and Weather

How clouds are made

Page 18: Aviation and Weather

Lifting

http://www.srh.weather.gov/jetstream/synoptic/precip.htm

Page 19: Aviation and Weather
Page 20: Aviation and Weather

More Lifting

http://www.srh.weather.gov/jetstream/synoptic/airmass.htm

Page 21: Aviation and Weather

Cloud Types

                  

Nimbo-form

                  

Cirro-form

                  

Cumulo-form

                  Strato-form

http://www.srh.weather.gov/jetstream/synoptic/clouds.htm

Page 22: Aviation and Weather

National Weather Service tools

Page 23: Aviation and Weather

Radar

Page 24: Aviation and Weather
Page 25: Aviation and Weather

Satellite

Page 26: Aviation and Weather
Page 27: Aviation and Weather
Page 28: Aviation and Weather
Page 29: Aviation and Weather

Graphics

Page 30: Aviation and Weather

Built by thousands of reporting stations

Page 31: Aviation and Weather

Winds

Page 32: Aviation and Weather

Turbulence

Page 33: Aviation and Weather

What’s a TAF?

• KAUS 071720Z 071818 17014G22KT P6SM SCT025 BKN035 FM2000 16015KT P6SM SCT050 SCT250 FM0600 17011KT P6SM OVC025 FM1100 18009KT 5SM BR OVC009 FM1500 17015G25KT P6SM BKN025

Page 34: Aviation and Weather

The Code

ObscurationBR Mist (Foggy conditions with visibilities greater than 5/8 statute mile) FG Fog (visibility 5/8 statute mile or less) FU Smoke DU Dust SA Sand HZ Haze PY Spray VA Volcanic Ash

http://whitts.alioth.net/Paged8Reading%20Terminal%20Area%20Forecasts.htm

PrecipitationDZ Drizzle RA Rain SN Snow SG Snow Grains IC Ice Crystals PE Ice Pellets GR Hail GS Small Hail or Snow Pellets (less than 1/4 inch in diameter)

Page 35: Aviation and Weather

http://flyawaysimulation.com/modules.php?op=modload&name=My_eGallery&file=index&do=showpic&gid=10&pid=4488&orderby=hitsD

Instrument Approach

Page 36: Aviation and Weather

Quiz

Lajes, Azores

Keflavik, Iceland

Page 37: Aviation and Weather

Questions?

Page 38: Aviation and Weather

Recommended