Using Player Tracking Data to Advance Scout the Sacramento Kings Eric Goodman [email protected] Data as of 1/13/2015
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Index Introduction Understanding Heat Maps Sacramento Kings Team Overview Team Offensive/Defensive Metrics Player Offensive/Defensive Metrics
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What this document contains: A team and player level analysis of the Sacramento Kings offense and defense using player tracking data from SportVU
Heat maps for both team and player shooting efficiency/volume by court location, with accompanying analysis Heat maps for both team and player opponent shooting efficiency/volume by court location with accompanying analysis Shot Clock based analytical insights Shot tendencies (jump shot, drive, post move) for both team and individual players Defensive skill at defending shot tendencies (jump shot, drive, post move) for both team and individual players Assorted Skill Metrics (fouls drawn rate, etc.) for both offense and defense for each individual player Video clips are hyperlinked where applicable
Where the data is from: Data is scraped from the shots dashboards on stats.nba.com
Data is for the 2014-15 season only and is current as of all games played on 1/13/2015 Small amount of data cleanup was required
About the author: Graduated with honors from Johns Hopkins University in 2011 Currently work in management consulting in New York City Advanced understanding of current research on basketball analytics Interest in finding opportunities within basketball operations
Introduction
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1) The heat (color) of the points on the map is used to evaluate the shooting efficiency of a player/team relative to how well the league shoots from that region on average. Dark red is representative of a well above average shooter, faded green is representative of a well below average shooter.
2) The size of each point is representative of the number of field goals taken from a given location.
3) The map is divided into nine distinct regions (left/right above-the-break 3-pt, left/right elbow above-the-break, left/right corner 3-pt, left/right baseline between 3-pt and paint, paint below-the-break).
4) Upon request I can provide an interactive version accessible via mobile device which allows the user to click on points and look at the underlying data, as well as filter on specific players/teams.
5) Highly customizable I can add/remove regions and change dimensions of regions, changes colors, etc.
Understanding Heat Maps
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How to interpret shooting heat map for Ben McLemore: Because there are more dots, and larger dots, in 3-pt range than in the mid-range
regions, you can conclude that he takes more shots from 3-pt than mid-range. Below average shooter from corner 3-pt regions, average in left above-the-break
3-pt region, well above average in right above-the-break 3-pt region. Above average finisher in the paint region.
Sacramento Kings Team Overview (16-22, 12th in Western Conference)
Notable Facts
Won 2 of their last 4 games after losing 10 of their prior 13.
Highest Free Throw Attempt Rate in the NBA, nearly 14% higher than next closest team (Heat). Individuals at multiple positions have high FTAr.
Fourth worst team in terms of turnover rate (16.4 TO/100 possessions). Opponents average 18.0 points per game off Kings turnovers.
Play a relatively fast pace, ranking 10th in the league at 97 possessions per 48 minutes. They also rank 10th in fast break points at 14.4 per game.
Rank 6th in the league in Points in the Paint per game at 44.7 points per game.
Effective FG% [3-pt FG weighted 1.5] (rank)
Offensive Reb Rate [OREB/REB Chances] (rank)
Turnover Rate [TO per 100 poss] (rank)
Free Throw Attempt Rate [FTA/FGA] (rank)
Kings Four Factors 49.3% (19th) 27.5% (8th) 16.4 (27th) .378 (1st)
Opponent Four Factors 49.5% (13th) 24.4% (10th) 12.7 (30th) 0.286 (14th)
Player FTA Rate
Reggie Evans (F) 54 FTA / 77 FGA (0.70)
Omri Casspi (F) 76 FTA / 126 FGA (0.60)
DeMarcus Cousins (C) 222 FTA / 454 FGA (0.49)
Ramon Sessions (G) 65 FTA / 139 FGA (0.47)
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Team Notes: 49.7% of the Kings field goals are in the paint region below-the-break, 3rd highest in NBA One of the worst teams in the NBA at shooting the 3-pt shot from the corner 7th lowest in NBA from right
(34%), 2nd lowest in NBA from left (31%) 13.7% of the Kings field goal attempts are from above-the-break 3-pt range, the 3rd lowest in the NBA. Average shooting efficiency relative to rest of NBA at all mid-range regions
Team Offensive Metrics
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Shot Clock Insights (Offense)
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The most notable statistical insight for the Kings with respect to their shot clock metrics on offense is their tendency to shoot more 3-pt field goals in the last 8 seconds of the shot clock than the period with 9-24 seconds remaining. In situations in which the shot clock is on:
The Kings have the 2nd highest percent increase in percentage of field goals taken from 3-pt range in the last 8 seconds remaining on the shot clock (from 16.5% with 9-24 seconds left on shot clock to 22.2% with 0-8 seconds left on the shot clock, a 34% percent increase in likelihood to take a field goal attempt from 3-pt range).
This is notable because not all teams with a similar percentage of overall FGA from 3-PT range have as big of an increase as the Kings in this area. For example, the Washington Wizards take 18.0% of their overall FGA from 3-PT range, 18.3% with 9-24 seconds left on the shot clock, and 17.3 with 0-8 seconds left on the shot clock.
On average the NBA has a 5.6% percent increase (from 25.4% to 26.8%) in this area.
38% 34%
28% 27% 27% 25%
22% 22%
15% 12%
9% 9% 8%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
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Team Name
Percent Increase in FGA from 3-Pt Range in last 8 seconds of shot clock (exc. shot clock "off" situations)
NBA avg = 5.5%
Team Notes: The Kings are a well above average team defensively on the left side of the court. They are 4th best in NBA
defending the left corner 3-pt shot, where opponents only shoot 31% compared to the league average of 38%
The Kings are the 3rd best in NBA defending the 3-pt shot above the left break, holding opponents to 29%. Opponents have shot above the league average against the Kings from the right corner 3-pt area Per the chart on the right, the Kings are a below average team on defending drives to the basket, as
opponents have a 65% field goal percentage on drives, relative to the league average of 58%
Team Defensive Metrics
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Shot Clock Insights (Defense)
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The most notable statistical insight for the Kings with respect to their shot clock metrics on defense is their tendency to allow opponents to shoot more 3-pt field goals in the last 8 seconds of the shot clock than the period with 9-24 seconds remaining. In situations in which the shot clock is on:
Kings opponents have the highest percent increase in percentage of field goals taken from 3-pt range in the last 8 seconds remaining on the shot clock (from 26.2% with 9-24 seconds left on shot clock to 31.2% with 0-8 seconds left on the shot clock, a 19.1% percent increase in likelihood to take a field goal attempt from 3-pt range).
On average the NBA has a 5.5% percent increase (from 25.4% to 26.8%) in this area.
19% 19% 18%
17% 17% 16% 16% 15%
13%
11% 11% 9% 9%
8%
0%
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15%
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25%
SacramentoKings
PhoenixSuns
IndianaPacers
San AntonioSpurs
BrooklynNets
MilwaukeeBucks
DallasMavericks
DetroitPistons
NewOrleansPelicans
TorontoRaptors
Utah Jazz Los AngelesLakers
GoldenState
Warriors
Miami Heat
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Team Name
Percent Increase in Opponent FGA from 3-Pt Range in last 8 seconds of shot clock (exc. shot clock "off" situations)
NBA avg = 5.5%
Individual Offensive/Defensive Metrics
Rudy Gay DeMarcus Cousins Darren Collison Ben McLemore Jason Thompson Carl Landry Omri Casspi Derrick Williams Reggie Evans Ramon Sessions Nik Stauskas Ray McCallum Ryan Hollins
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Rudy Gay (F) Ht/Wt: 6-8/230 pounds Experience: 8 years From: Connecticut
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
36/36 35.6 20.4* 6.0 4.1*
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 3.85 fouls drawn / 36 min
46/203 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
2.26 fouls / 36 min
33/203 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
85.5% 18/203 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.53 blocks / 36 min
111/203 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 2.69 TO / 36 min 192/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
35.8% 8/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Rudy Gay (F) Offense
Player Notes: 8th highest spread percentage in NBA (if each square on court is 1ft x 1ft, Gay has shot from more of
those squares than all but eight people Bryant, C. Anthony, K. Walker, Ellis, Curry, Aldridge, Thompson) Above average shooter from 3-pt range above-the-break from both sides of the court Top 25% of NBA forwards in drawing fouls (see previous slide 3.85 fouls / 36 min). Has the third highest
free-throw percentage (85.5%) amongst that top 25% Only 16% of field goal attempts come on drives, compared to 24% for the average forward
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Rudy Gay (F) Defense
Player Notes: Opponents shoot 70% on drives when Rudy Gay is the primary defender, the average player in the
NBA converts on just 58% of drives. Above average defender from all mid-range regions Gay appears to have trouble defending the corner 3 on the right side, but not on the left side, where
opponents shoot well below the league average.
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DeMarcus Cousins (C) Ht/Wt: 6-11/270 pounds Experience: 4 years From: Kentucky
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
27/27 33.2* 24.2* 12.4* 3.2*
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 9.49 fouls drawn /36 min
1/56 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
4.66 fouls / 36 min
34/56 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
79.7% 16/56 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
1.89 blocks / 36 min
22/56 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 4.28 TO / 36 min 55/56 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
50.9% 3/56 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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DeMarcus Cousins (C) Offense
Player Notes: Average shooter under the basket and in the left baseline zone, takes 76.8% of his field goals
from these two regions. Below average shooter from both the left and right elbows. It is important to note this is the
case because he is often positioned there to draw post defenders away from the basket, allowing teammates to make cuts toward the hoop
Drives for FG attempts more frequently than most centers in the league (see chart on right). Per prior slide, draws fouls at a higher rate than any center (9.49 fouls drawn per 36 min)
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DeMarcus Cousins (C) Defense
Player Notes: Ability to defend out to the elbow is well above average (for the league, and especially for
a center) opponents shoot particularly poorly from the elbow when Cousins is the closest defender. He is one of just 8 NBA players who is holding opponents to under 30% in both regions, and the only Center (minimum 7 opponent FGA from each region)
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Darren Collison (G) Ht/Wt: 6-0/175 pounds Experience: 5 years From: UCLA
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
35/35 35.2* 16.6* 3.2* 5.9*
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 3.73 fouls drawn /36 min
49/196 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
2.12 fouls/36 min
40/196 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
79.3% 90/196 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.33 blocks/36 min
64/196 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 2.45 TO / 36 min 138/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
33.5% 36/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Darren Collison (G) Offense
Player Notes: Top 12% of NBA in terms of spread percentage (if each square on court is 1ft x 1ft, hes shot
from more of those squares than 88% of all NBA players). Better shooter from 3-pt on the right side of the court than the left side of the court. One of 15 players in NBA shooting at or above 48% in both elbow regions clip here
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Darren Collison (G) Defense
Player Notes: Struggles to defend players in the post, both on drives and on post shots (hook shots, dunks) Defends well on the 3-pt shot above the right break and on baseline non-3pt shots Opponents shoot above the league average the corner 3-pt regions on either side of court
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Ben McLemore (G) Ht/Wt: 6-5/195 pounds Experience: 1 year From: Kansas
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
38/38 33.1* 11.7* 3.1* 1.6*
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 1.68 fouls/36 min
156/196 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
3.04 fouls/36 min
116/196 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
82.8% 60/196 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.24 blocks/36 min
94/196 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 1.95 TO / 36 min 94/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
75.8% 169/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Ben McLemore (G) Offense
Player Notes: Of the 66 guards with at least 100 shots attempts in the paint, only Wes Matthews, Goran
Dragic and Steph Curry have a higher shooting percentage in that area. Good awareness in the region here is a good example of this on a fast break
Above average shooter on 3-pt field goals above-the-break from both sides of court Well below average shooter on 3-pt field goals in the corner regions on both sides of the court Per prior slide, 75.6% of his field goals are assisted, only 15% of guards have a higher rate
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Ben McLemore (G) Defense
Player Notes: Above average defender on 3pt shots above-the-break one of only 25 players in the NBA to
hold opponents below 30% in each of the above-the-break 3-pt regions Below average defender in the paint region below the break.
Below average defender on opponent drives and opponent post shots.
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Jason Thompson (F) Ht/Wt: 6-11/250 pounds Experience: 6 years From: Rider
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
37/36 25.2 5.3 6.4 0.9
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 2.36 fouls/36 min
116/203 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
4.49 fouls/36 min
159/203 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
61.4% 141/203 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.90 blocks/36 min
64/203 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 1.46 TO / 36 min 68/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
71.8% 109/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Jason Thompson (F) Offense
Player Notes: Top-10 Forward/Center towards the right baseline. In that zone he shoots 67%. Above average shooter from the zones on the right side of the court. Below average shooter from his left, especially towards the baseline. In that zone he shoots 17%. Below average scorer in the post at 50% (compared to league average of 54% in that region)
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Jason Thompson (F) Defense
Player Notes: Average to below average shot defender in most regions on the court. Opponents are shooting 57% on corner 3-pt shots from the right when he is the closest defender Commits 4.49 fouls per 36 minutes, meaning he fouls at a higher rate than 78% of NBA forwards Slightly above average shot defender in the paint and an above average defender on post type
scoring opportunities (dunks, tip-ins, hook shots) per the chart on the right.
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Carl Landry (F) Ht/Wt: 6-9/248 pounds Experience: 7 years From: Purdue
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
38/0 18.7 8.2 4.4 0.5
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 3.33 fouls/36 min
69/203 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
4.39 fouls/36 min
155/203 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
85.0% 19/203 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.58 blocks/36 min
105/203 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 1.96 TO / 36 min 123/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
68.7% 86/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Carl Landry (F) Offense
Player Notes: Efficient to Above Average efficiency scorer from most areas on the court Particularly efficient from the left elbow and right baseline zones Does not attempt 3-pt field goals
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Carl Landry (F) Defense
Player Notes: Extremely efficient defender against drives (see chart on right) opponents shoot 46% on drives with
Landry as the primary defender compared to 58% otherwise Very efficient defender in the post, opponents shoot 44% in the region, a -10% delta from the NBA
average and -19% percent change from the NBA average Below average to very below average defender on shots above-the-break
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Omri Casspi (F) Ht/Wt: 6-9/225 pounds Experience: 5 years From: Israel
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
25/2 18.2 7.9 3.6 1.4*
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 4.59 fouls/36 min
25/203 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
2.93 fouls/36 min
62/203 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
78.9% 57/203 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.48 blocks/36 min
122/203 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 1.98 TO / 36 min 125/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
70.1% 97/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Omri Casspi (F) Offense
Player Notes: 84% of FGA are within the key. This is higher than 93% of guards and forwards. Drives to the basket frequently, 48% of field goal attempts are on drives A well below average shooter from 3-pt, will occasionally take 3-pt shots (3 for 15 this season). Draws fouls at a higher rate than 69% of NBA forwards (2.93 fouls per 36 minutes).
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Omri Casspi (F) Defense
Player Notes: Above average defender on post type shots (dunks, hooks) but weak defender on drives to the basket
(opponents shoot 69% against Casspi on drives, league average is 58%)
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Derrick Williams (F) Ht/Wt: 6-8/240 pounds Experience: 3 years From: Arizona
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
33/1 16.4 6.6 2.5 0.4
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 3.21 fouls/36 min
72/203 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
1.64 fouls/36 min
6/203 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
62.0% 139/203 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.14 blocks/36 min
179/203 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 1.57 TO / 36 min 79/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
28.8% 103/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Derrick Williams (F) Offense
Player Notes: Highly efficient shooter from the left corner three and from the left the corner elbow Well below shooter from the above-the-break 3-pt area on the left Slightly above average finisher in the paint
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Derrick Williams (F) Defense
Player Notes: One of the worst defenders in the league in the areas inside the paint below the break and
on the left elbow. Opponents shoot 83% against Williams on driving field goal attempts, second highest in the
NBA for a rotation player (Ramon Sessions is first), and highest for a rotation forward. 6th lowest foul rate in the league among 203 forwards (1.64 fouls per 36 minutes),
combination of low foul rate and poor shot defense due to lack of aggressive defending
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Reggie Evans (F) Ht/Wt: 6-8/245 pounds Experience: 12 years From: Iowa
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
23/5 18.4 4.2 7.0 0.6
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 4.09 fouls/36 min
35/203 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
4.60 fouls/36 min
162/203 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
57.4% 156/203 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.34 blocks/36 min
150/203 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 2.13 TO / 36 min 142/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
54.5% 21/203 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Reggie Evans (F) Offense
Player Notes: Rarely takes shots outside of the paint, and is a well below average shooter in that area (46%) Relative to other forwards, takes Jump Shots nearly half as frequently, majority of scoring attempts
are on layups
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Reggie Evans (F) Defense
Player Notes: Spotty defender in most regions of the court Opponents are shooting 63% against him in the paint below the break Per Skill Metrics slide, is foul prone averages 4.60 fouls per 36 minutes, a foul rate higher than
79.8% of NBA forwards
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Ramon Sessions (G) Ht/Wt: 6-3/190 pounds Experience: 7 years From: Nevada-Reno
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
25/3 17.1 6.1 1.8 2.5
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 4.55 fouls/36 min
59/196 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
2.19 fouls/36 min
70/196 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
73.8% 124/196 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.00 blocks/36 min
196/196 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 3.04 TO / 36 min 167/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
46.9% 106/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Ramon Sessions (G) Offense
Player Notes: Shooting a career worst 35.3% from the field this season (next worse season was 39.8%) In the bottom 10% of the league in terms of ability to finish at the rim. Per previous slide, draws fouls at a high rate (4.55 fouls per 36 min, top 1/3 of all guards)
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Ramon Sessions (G) Defense
Player Notes: Worst player in the league in terms of defense on opponent drives opponents shoot 87%
against Sessions on driving field goal attempts Above average defender on the right side of the court except in the 3-pt corner Slightly below average defender above the left break
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Nik Stauskus (G) Ht/Wt: 6-5/205 pounds Experience: Rookie From: Michigan
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
38/0 14.1* 3.6* 1.1* 0.7*
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 1.95 fouls/36 min
139/196 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
3.20 fouls/36 min
130/196 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
84.0% 48/196 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.63 blocks/36 min
24/196 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 0.97 TO / 36 min 18/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
76.1% 170/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Nik Stauskus (G) Offense
Player Notes: Struggling in his rookie season shooting the basketball from most regions on the court Well below average shooter from 3-pt range on the right side, especially above-the-break Very rarely drives or posts up, 85% of field goal attempts are jump shots (see chart on right below) Per previous slide, 76.1% of his field goals are assisted, only 15% of NBA guards have a higher figure.
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Nik Stauskus (G) Defense
Player Notes: Defends jump shots well in the post, but is a poor defender on opponent drives and on post up type
shots Weak defender from the right side relative to the left, struggles mightily to defend the corner 3 pt on
the right side. Per prior slide, in upper 1/3 of all guards for rate of fouls committed (3.20 fouls per 36 minutes).
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Ray McCallum (G) Ht/Wt: 6-3/190 pounds Experience: 1 year From: Detroit
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
25/0 14.1 3.8 1.8* 1.5
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 1.86 fouls/36 min
145/196 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
2.63 fouls/36 min
82/196 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
64.3% 158/196 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
0.44 blocks/36 min
43/196 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 2.09 TO / 36 min 109/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
35.1% 41/196 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Ray McCallum (G) Offense
Player Notes: Per previous slide, has seen an increase in minutes played since mid-December Struggling from most regions on the court, only hot region from which he has taken more than 5
shots is the right baseline region, where he shoots 50% Below average free throw shooter for a guard at 64.3% (ranks 158/196 for guards)
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Ray McCallum (G) Defense
Player Notes: Very weak interior defender, opponents have had success driving against McCallum Struggles to guard baseline field goals. Above average defender from 3-pt above the left break and from the left elbow
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Ryan Hollins (C) Ht/Wt: 7-0/240 pounds Experience: 8 years From: UCLA
Games Played /Started
MPG PPG RPG APG
24/7 9.0 2.7 2.3 0.3
Metric Value League Rank for Position
Foul Drawn Rate 3.98 fouls/36 min
16/56 (rank closer to 1 = more fouls drawn)
Fouls Committed Rate
5.97 fouls/36 min
45/56 (rank closer to 1 = fewer fouls committed)
Free Throw Shooting Perc.
70.4% 38/56 (rank closer to 1 = better FT%)
Defensive Block Rate
1.33 blocks/36 min
38/56 (rank closer to 1 = higher block rate)
Turnover Rate 2.176TO / 36 min
29/56 (rank closer to 1 = lower turnover rate)
Percentage of FG Assisted
52.2% 4/56 (rank closer to 1 = lower % assisted)
* Career High (if applicable)
Skill Metrics
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Ryan Hollins (C) Offense
Player Notes: Plays sparingly and has half-a-dozen DNPs. Per previous slide, only played consistent minutes when
DeMarcus Cousins was out with an illness. 24 of his 33 shot attempts this season (72.7%) are layups, tip-ins or dunks.
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Ryan Hollins (C) Defense
Player Notes: As stated on his Skills Metric slide, he is one of the most frequent foulers in the NBA, committing
5.97 fouls per 36 minutes (higher than 44 of 56 centers) Not a particularly adept shot blocker for a center at 1.33 blocks per 36 minutes (lower than 37 of 56
centers)
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Using Player Tracking Data to Advance Scout the Sacramento KingsIndexSlide Number 3Slide Number 4Slide Number 5Slide Number 6Slide Number 7Slide Number 8Slide Number 9Slide Number 10Slide Number 11Slide Number 12Slide Number 13Slide Number 14Slide Number 15Slide Number 16Slide Number 17Slide Number 18Slide Number 19Slide Number 20Slide Number 21Slide Number 22Slide Number 23Slide Number 24Slide Number 25Slide Number 26Slide Number 27Slide Number 28Slide Number 29Slide Number 30Slide Number 31Slide Number 32Slide Number 33Slide Number 34Slide Number 35Slide Number 36Slide Number 37Slide Number 38Slide Number 39Slide Number 40Slide Number 41Slide Number 42Slide Number 43Slide Number 44Slide Number 45Slide Number 46Slide Number 47Slide Number 48Slide Number 49