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UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) Anticipating and Following Technological Trends in eBusiness Data Exchanges Moscow, 7/8 December 2017 International Conference on Single Window Rolf Wessel, UN/CEFACT Expert Gerhard Heemskerk, UN/CEFACT Expert

UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

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Page 1: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

UN/CEFACTSupply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM)Anticipating and Following Technological Trends in eBusiness Data ExchangesMoscow, 7/8 December 2017 International Conference on Single Window

Rolf Wessel, UN/CEFACT ExpertGerhard Heemskerk, UN/CEFACT Expert

Page 2: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

Introduction• This presentation will provide you information on the UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) • The Supply Chain Reference Data Model, started in 2015, is based on existing business data requirements published by UN/CEFACT. • By using Reference Data Models we are anticipating and following technological trends, such as single window, data pipelines and blockchain concepts.• UN/CEFACT is running several other projects investigating how to leverage UN/CEFACT assets for these technological trends.• Important in business information exchanges is sound semantics (understandable, structured and globally applicable).• The UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model is already in use - the Cross Industry Invoice is the first message derived from it.2International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017

Rolf Wessel, UN/CEFACT Expert

Page 3: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

Agenda• UN/CEFACT – The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM)• Introduction• Business Benefits • Status

• UN/CEFACT Reference Data Models - Overview• Semantic Models and Structures• Business Messages• Available documentation

3International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017

Rolf Wessel, UN/CEFACT Expert

Page 4: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

What is a UN/CEFACT Reference Data Model?• An exchange syntax neutral semantic model.• A subset of the UN/CEFACT Core Component Library (CCL) • A collection of business artefacts contextualized for a domain.• It includes a ‘common master’ message structure from which messages can be derived.• The business artefacts can be contextualized on different semantic levels (e.g. library/process/message). • Based on the principles laid down in UN Layout Key, UN Trade Data Element Directory and UN/EDIFACT.• Based on UN/CEFACT principles of harmonization, standardization and simplification.

4International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017

Gerhard Heemskerk, UN/CEFACT Expert

Page 5: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

Benefits of UN/CEFACT Reference Data Models

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• Based on an internationally accepted standardized & harmonized business entity library (CCL).• Covering the data requirements of all processes across international supply and transport contracts. • Supporting information sharing, such as enabled by data pipelines• Efficient reuse of data shared within the BUY-SHIP-PAY domain model (contextualization of business artefacts and structures).• A common basis for implementing, semantics separated from syntax (XML or EDIFACT).• Integrated international code lists (UNECE Rec. Code lists, UN/EDIFACT code lists, ISO code lists etc).• Available to all - free of charge - and all can participate in developments.International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017

Page 6: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

Status of UN/CEFACT Reference Data Models & related projects

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1. Supply Chain Reference Data Model Project (SCRDM)3. Extension of Cross Industry Invoice technical artefacts4. Extension of Cross Industry Cataloguing, Quotation, Ordering, Delivering and Remittance Advice technical artefacts5. Procedures for Reference Data Model & associated artefacts publication2. Multi Modal Transport (MMT RDM)

7. CII-BRS Repository8. Code Management Project6. Data Pipeline Carrier

FinalizedDraftFinalizedFinalizedFinalizedDraftDevelopmentDraftInternational Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017

Page 7: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

Core Component Library History- Business artfeacts, code lists, messages

7International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017

Obj

ects

0500

1000150020002500

06A 06B 07A 07B 08A 08B 09A 09B 10A 11A 11B 12A 12B 13A 14A 14B 15A 15B 16A 16B 17A 17B

CCL Progress

ACCs ABIEs qDTs MessagesKey:ABIE - Aggregate Business Information EntitiesACC - Aggregate Core Component qDT – Qualified DataTypeVersions

Supply Chain Management & ProcurementTransport & LogisticsAccounting and AuditAgriculturalEnvironmental Management Finance and Payment Travel and Tourism Insurance123 Messages169 Code lists1218 Businessartefacts579 Core components

Page 8: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

The UN/CEFACT evolution

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• From document centric to process driven artefacts* (contextualized business artefacts)• Supporting document centric & process driven workflows• Standardized syntax-neutral data exchange structures, based on a ‘common master” message structure (complete documents and/or snippets of documents can be created)

International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017 Before Supply Chain: 200Document Centric Business Artefactcreated per process/message Header_ Trade Agreement.DetailsBy subsettingrestricting using UN/CEFACT CCBDA methodology.

Now Supply Chain: 123Process Driven Business Artefact(40% less needed)*

Page 9: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

The model behind the UN/CEFACT Reference Data Models

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The international Supply Chain Reference ModelSHIPBUY PAY

Prepare for Export

Export Transport ImportPrepare for Import

INVOLVESCommercialProcedures

•Establish Contract•Order Goods•Advise On Delivery•Request Payment•Packing•Inspection•Certification•Accreditation•Warehousing

TransportProcedures

•Establish Transport Contract•Collect, Transport and Deliver Goods•Provide Waybills, Goods Receipts Status reports etc.

Regulatory Procedures

•Obtain Import/Export Licences etc•Provide Customs Declarations•Provide Cargo Declaration•Apply Trade Security Procedures•Clear Goods for Export/Import

Financial Procedures

•Provide Credit Rating•Provide Insurance•Provide Finance•Execute Payment•Issue Statements

International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017

Page 10: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

Building semantic models using a common libraryBUY PAYSupply ChainSemantic model

e.g. Invoice e.g. Order e.g. QuotationBUY PAY master message structure

BUY SHIP PAY Semantic modelUN/CEFACT Core Component Library (CCL)

Based onBased onBased on

Based onSHIPMulti Modal TransportSemantic model

e.g.Bill of Lading e.g. Booking e.g. BayPlanSHIPmaster message structure

Based onBased on Based onBased on

Based onBUY SHIP PAYcommon mastermessage structureBased on

Based on

10

164*123* 111*1218*

International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017 Based on Based on

* number of ABIEs (Aggregate Business Information Entities)

Page 11: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

Derived businesss messages from SCRDM

11International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017

Processes Business Messages StatusCataloguing Catalogue FinalizedQuotation Quotation Proposal FinalizedQuotation Proposal Request FinalizedQuotation Request FinalizedQuotation Request Response FinalizedOdering Order FinalizedOrder Change FinalizedOrder Response FinalizedDelivering Despatch Advice FinalizedReceiving Advice Possibly NextInvoicing Invoice PublishedPaying Remittance Advice FinalizedScheduling Demand Forecast Possibly NextDemand Forecast Response Possibly NextInventory Forecast Possibly NextSupply Instruction Possibly NextSupply Notification Possibly NextConsumption Report Possibly Next

Page 12: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

Reference Data Model documentationHigh-Level White Paper on Reference Data Models• Concept outline of a Reference Data ModelHigh level BRS (Business Requirements Specification)• Processes in the Supply Chain domain• Relations to Transport, Finance, Government domains• The actors and scenariosHigh level RSM (Requirements Specification Mapping)• Mapping of common party roles• Mapping of common locations• Mapping of common business entitiesThe Reference Data Model guideline (using, updating and creating)• Executive summary• Philosophy behind the concept• Working process and methodology • Steps for using, updating and creating 12International Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017

Page 13: UN/CEFACT Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) · Agenda •UN/CEFACT –The Supply Chain Reference Data Model (SCRDM) •Introduction •Business Benefits •Status •UN/CEFACT

Thank you for your attention!For further information:UNECE secretariat- UN/CEFACT Unit : Lance [email protected] Chain Management Reference Data Model (SCRDM)- UN/CEFACT Expert : Rolf Wessel [email protected] UN/CEFACT Expert : Gerhard [email protected] Modal Transport Data Reference Model (MMT RDM)- Lead Editor : Sue [email protected] Conference on Single Window – 7/8 December 2017