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GUIDED READING AND REVIEW | SECTION 1

The Rise of Dictators

A. As You READBelow are four main ideas from Section 1. As you read, fill in at least twosupporting facts under each main idea.

Main Idea: As a result of Stalin's plans to nnodernize agriculture and pursueindustrialization, many people of the Soviet Union experienced severe livingconditions.

1.

2.

Main Idea: Mussolini and the Fascists used aggressive tactics both within andoutside of Italy.3.

4.

Main Idea: The Great Depression severely affected Germany and contributed tothe rise of Hitler and the Nazis.

5.

6.

Main Idea: Hitler pursued a policy of military and territorial expansion.7.

8.

B. REVIEWING KEY TERMSDefine or identify each of the following terms.

9. totalitarian

10. fascism

11. Axis Powers

12. appeasement

96 • Guided Reading and Review Chapter 24 Survey EditionChapter 17 Modern American History Edition

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SECTION 2 | GUIDED READING AND REVIEWIS—

Europe Goes to War

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A. As You READAs you read Section 1, answer the following questions on the lines provided.

1. Why did Britain and France abandon their policy of appeasement?

2. What benefit did Hitler gain by signing a pact with Stalin?

3. How did Hitler's invasion of Poland expand the war?

4. What were the limitations of the Maginot Line?

5. Why were the events at Dunkirk memorable in military history?

6. What was the difference between Vichy France and Free France?

B. REVIEWING KEY TERMSDefine or identify the following terms.7. blitzkrieg

5 8. Resistance

•! 9. Allies

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Chapter 24 Survey EditionChapter 17 Modem American History Edition

Guided Reading and Review • 97

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^GUIDED READING AND REVIEW | SECTIONS

Japan Builds an Empire

A. As You READAs you read Section 3, draw a line through the term or name in each group that isnot related to the others. Explain how the remaining terms or names are related.

1. high tariffs Allies Depression political discontent

2. Germany population growth Manchuria imdeveloped land

3. Manchukuo Manchurian Incident puppet state multi-party government

4. Jiang Jieshi Europe Mao Zedong Japan-China war

5. Japan Dutch East Indies Burma Road co-prosperity sphere

B. REVIEWING KEY TERMSComplete the sentences below.

6. A puppet state is a supposedly independent country under the control of

7. The Burma Road allowed Britain to send supplies to

8. The real reason that Japan announced the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere was that 1I!S3

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98 • Guided Reading and Review Chapter 24 Survey EditionChapter 17 Modem American History Edition

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SECTION 4 | GUIDED READING AND REVIEW

From Isolationism to War

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A. As You READAs you read Section 4, complete the sequence chain below to describe events relating toAmerica's gradual change from isolationisni to war.

1.1n the early 1930s thegovernment was moreconcerned with solvingDepression-relatedproblems than withinternational affairs.

2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

7. 8. 9.

B. REVIEWING KEY TERMSDefine the following terms and tell how each relates to isolationism.

10. Neutrality Acts

^ 11. cash and carryI!s§.1 12. America First CommitteeI

i§ 13. Lend-Lease Act

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IChapter 24 Survey EditionChapter 17 Modem American History Edition

Guided Reading and Review • 99