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The gas crisis of January 2009:Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU
Date: 23.11.2009Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the Board of Directors, Slovenský plynárenský priemysel, a.s.
The Common EU Energy Policy and the Energy Security of Slovakia
3rd annual energy conference
2
Agenda
Life without gas
Preparation for the future
3
Reduction in gas supply during the gas crisis in January 2009
Source:
4
Impact of the crisis in Slovakia
No impacton households
Restrictions onindustrial production
5
Crisis management
SK
PL
UA
A
CZ
Normal operation
Imports via
Ukraine
6
First actions
SK
PL
UA
A
CZ Fully supplied from SPP storages
Crisis management
7
International cooperation within Slovakia
Crisis management
SK
PL
UA
A
CZUsage of storage
capacity of international
partners
8
Crisis management
Cross-border cooperation
SK
PL
UA
A
CZReverse-flow
through Czech
Republic
9
Crisis management success factors
Successful crisis
management
pragmatism and flexibility
Cross-border cooperation
discipline of customers
gas supplies from
international partners
10
Agenda
Life without gas
Preparation for the future
11
Can such crisis recur?
Yes, it can!
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Gas supply diversification contracts
How are we prepared? (1)
Two ten-year contracts with E.ON Ruhrgas (up to 850 mil. m3 yearly)
Five-year contract with GDF Suez (up to 500 mil. m3 yearly)
Contract on back-up deliveries with VNG (up to 30 mil. m3)
Overall additional daily volume of up to 5.5 mil. m3
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Technical measures
Instant gas supplies for SR by reverse flow via CR(within 2-3 hrs in case of crisis)
How are we prepared? (2)
14
Storages
Total storage capacity increased by 250 mil. m3
compared toprevious year
How are we prepared? (3)
15
What about the future?
Further improvement on reverse flow – technology in SR, CR, and also Austria
Finalization storage project Gajary Baden
Pipeline connection with Hungary in order to access Nabucco
Additional diversification contracts
Thank you for your attention!