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1 The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the Board of Directors, Slovenský plynárenský priemysel, a.s. The Common EU Energy Policy and the Energy Security of Slovakia 3rd annual energy conference

The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Page 1: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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The gas crisis of January 2009:Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU

Date: 23.11.2009Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the Board of Directors, Slovenský plynárenský priemysel, a.s.

The Common EU Energy Policy and the Energy Security of Slovakia

3rd annual energy conference

Page 2: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Agenda

Life without gas

Preparation for the future

Page 3: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Reduction in gas supply during the gas crisis in January 2009

Source:

Page 4: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Impact of the crisis in Slovakia

No impacton households

Restrictions onindustrial production

Page 5: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Crisis management

SK

PL

UA

A

CZ

Normal operation

Imports via

Ukraine

Page 6: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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First actions

SK

PL

UA

A

CZ Fully supplied from SPP storages

Crisis management

Page 7: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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International cooperation within Slovakia

Crisis management

SK

PL

UA

A

CZUsage of storage

capacity of international

partners

Page 8: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Crisis management

Cross-border cooperation

SK

PL

UA

A

CZReverse-flow

through Czech

Republic

Page 9: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Crisis management success factors

Successful crisis

management

pragmatism and flexibility

Cross-border cooperation

discipline of customers

gas supplies from

international partners

Page 10: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Agenda

Life without gas

Preparation for the future

Page 11: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Can such crisis recur?

Yes, it can!

Page 12: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Gas supply diversification contracts

How are we prepared? (1)

Two ten-year contracts with E.ON Ruhrgas (up to 850 mil. m3 yearly)

Five-year contract with GDF Suez (up to 500 mil. m3 yearly)

Contract on back-up deliveries with VNG (up to 30 mil. m3)

Overall additional daily volume of up to 5.5 mil. m3

Page 13: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Technical measures

Instant gas supplies for SR by reverse flow via CR(within 2-3 hrs in case of crisis)

How are we prepared? (2)

Page 14: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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Storages

Total storage capacity increased by 250 mil. m3

compared toprevious year

How are we prepared? (3)

Page 15: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

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What about the future?

Further improvement on reverse flow – technology in SR, CR, and also Austria

Finalization storage project Gajary Baden

Pipeline connection with Hungary in order to access Nabucco

Additional diversification contracts

Page 16: The gas crisis of January 2009: Lessons learnt for energy security of Slovakia and the EU Date: 23.11.2009 Author: Dr.Hans-Gilbert Meyer Member of the

Thank you for your attention!