Teach Yourself Modern Persian

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  • frontispiececontentsintroductionAbout IranLinguistic developmentDoes learning Persian help with learning other languages?How difficult is Persian to learn?Study of Persian in EuropeBasic characteristics of PersianFirst stepsIntonationScriptwriting and pronunciationHow to write PersianLearning the order of the alphabet(Full list of Persian alphabet)Introduction to learning the Persian vowelsLong vowelsShort vowels01 greetings and meeting people'Yes' and 'no'; 'hello' and 'goodbye'Days of the week, months and seasonsDays of the weekThe Persian calendarThe monthsThe seasons02 numbersPersian numbersCounting words or qualifying nounsWord order of numbers and nounsOrdinalsPlurals03 grammar reference unitGrammatical glossaries and meanings04 where are you from? what do you do?Present tense of 'to be'Combination or clash of vowelsNegative form of the present tense of 'to be'Asking questions in Persian05 family, friends and other peoplePersonal pronounsHow to describe something or someone?: linking nouns, adjectives and pronounsUse of pronouns 'me', 'you' etc.Talking about yourself and your family'Suffixed' or 'attached' possessive endings06 is Iran's highest mountain higher than Mt Everest?Comparative and superlative adjectivesShowing the degree of comparison07 where is it? what? whose is it? why?Interrogative adjectives, adverbs and pronounsGrouping of question wordsUse of ml , 'property' to show ownershipAnswers to questions08 likes and dislikesTo haveThe indefinite: 'a' or 'one' added to nouns, 'some'09 grammar reference unitVerbsInfinitiveRootMoodTense10 what are you learning?The infinitiveVerb formationSimple past11 how did you get here so quickly?AdverbsAdverbs of timeAdverbs of placeAdverbs of manner12 have you seen Mina's new house?Use of 'but' , a conjunction question wordUse of with negative wordsForming the past continuousForming the perfect and pluperfectForming the perfect tenseForming the pluperfect13 an invitation to supperCompound verbsSingle versus compoundSome useful compound verbs14 he saw me in the library; the man was seenUse of the direct object marker r Types of verb: transitive or intransitive?When to use r with transitive verbs15 going for a quick snackForming the present tenseUses of the present tense16 grammar reference unitTable of present stems of irregular verbs17 in a huff, through the doorPrepositions that don't take the ezafe be (to, in, into, at, on, with) dar (in, at, into, by, of) az (from, by, through, of, than, among, by way of, out of, about) b (with, by, despite, because, in, to) bi (without) t (until, as soon as, by, as far as, in order to)Prepositions that take the ezafe18 suggesting a visit to a friendForming the present subjunctiveOther examples using modalsSubjunctive elsewhere19 planning a summer tripForming the proper future tense20 how are you feeling?Other impersonal verbs21 grammar reference unitArabic influence on Persianthe story of Irantaking it furtherappendix: complex grammarComplex sentences in PersianCo-ordinate sentencesSubordinate sentencesTemporal sentences: uses of 'when' Relative clause sentences with 'who, which' Conditional sentences in PersianImpossible conditionalsSubjunctive pastSpoken versus written languageGrammar formulasPresent tensePast tenseFuture tensePassive moodNegativekey to the exercisesPersian-English glossaryEnglish-Persian glossary