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8/9/2019 SeaCom System Manual Rev 0401
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The Book Page 1 of 149
SeaCom 10-600-0010_0401 TMN100510CJ01_0401
The Book
The complete reference to theSeaCom Maritime Communication System
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CONTENT
1. INTRODUCTION .................... ..................... ......... 11
1.1 PURPOSE OF THIS MANUAL ..................... 11 1.2 LIABILITY ............................................... 11
2. IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTES ..................... ..... 12
3. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ..................................... 13
3.1 PURPOSE OF THE SYSTEM ...................... 13 3.2 OPERATIONAL FEATURES ....................... 13 3.2.1 ON BOARD COMMUNICATION ................ 13 3.2.2 DISTRIBUTE SATCOM ........................... 13 3.2.3
T ALK BACK.......................................... 13
3.2.4
PA FUNCTIONS ................................... 13 3.2.5 TIME DISTRIB. AND WAKE UP ................ 13 3.2.6 C ALL D ATA M ANAGEMENT ................... 13 3.3 MAIN SYSTEM COMPONENTS .................. 13 3.3.1 EXCHANGE ......................................... 13 3.3.2 EXCHANGE CIRCUIT BOARDS ................ 14 3.3.3
COMMUNICATION STATIONS ................. 15 3.3.4
TELEPHONES ...................................... 16 3.3.5 POWER SUPPLY .................................. 16 3.4 T YPICAL INSTALLATION EXAMPLE ........... 17
4.
DESIGNING A SYSTEM ..................... ................ 18
4.1 ANALYZING............................................ 18 4.1.1 COUNTING LOCATIONS ........................ 18 4.1.2 ENVIRONMENT .................................... 18 4.1.3
TYPE OF COMMUNICATION ................... 18 4.1.4 S ATELLITE LINES ................................. 18 4.1.5 AUDIO I/O ........................................... 18 4.2 SELECTING TELEPHONES /STATIONS ........ 18 4.2.1
ANALOGUE TELEPHONES ..................... 18 4.2.2 SEACOM 411 ..................................... 18 4.2.3 SEACOM 211 ..................................... 19
4.2.4
SEACOM 421 ..................................... 19 4.2.5 SEACOM 220 ..................................... 19
4.3 SELECTING THE EXCHANGE SYSTEM ....... 19 4.3.1
EXTENSIONS LINES (AEXT8) ............... 19 4.3.2 TRUNK AND AUDIO I/O (FIO2) .............. 19 4.3.3 C ABLE TERMINATIONS (CTU)............... 20 4.3.4
POWER DISTRIBUTION (PDU) .............. 20 4.3.5 CONCLUSION ...................................... 20 4.4 ASSEMBLING THE EXCHANGE ................. 20 4.4.1
C ARD GUIDES ..................................... 20 4.4.2
INSERTING BOARDS ............................. 20 4.4.2.1 Board positions .............................. 21 4.4.3 MOUNTING CTU‟S............................... 21
4.4.4
MOUNTING THE RIBBON CABLES ........... 21 4.5 POWER.................................................. 21
4.5.1
MOUNTING PDU‟S .............................. 21 4.5.2 FUSING............................................... 21 4.5.3 POWER CONSUMPTION - EXCHANGE ..... 22
4.5.4
POWER CONSUMPTION - STATIONS ....... 22
4.6
THE ASSEMBLED EXCHANGE SYSTEM ...... 22
4.7 FIRST TIME POWER UP ............................ 23 4.7.1 BURN-IN ............................................. 23
5. INSTALLATION ................................................... 24
5.1 PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS ..... 24 5.2 CABLES................................................. 24 5.3 WIRING DIAGRAM ................................... 24 5.4 MOUNTING THE EXCHANGE ..................... 24 5.5 MOUNTING THE STATIONS....................... 24
5.5.1
BULKHEAD .......................................... 24 5.5.2
FLUSH MOUNT..................................... 25 5.6 POWER CONSIDERATIONS ...................... 25 5.6.1 G ALVANIC CONNECTION TO BATTERY ... 25 5.6.2
FUSES ................................................ 25 5.6.3 COMMON POWER SUPPLY ONLY ........... 25 5.7 SHIELDING AND PROTECTIVE EARTH ....... 25 5.7.1
AT THE EXCHANGE .............................. 25 5.7.2
WIRING AND JUNCTION BOXES ............. 26 5.7.3 AT THE STATIONS ................................ 26
6. COMMISSIONING ........................................ ........ 27
6.1 FIRST TIME POWER ON ........................... 27 6.2 S YSTEM PROGRAMMING ......................... 27 6.3 EQUIPMENT TYPE ................................... 27 6.4 NUMBER PLAN ....................................... 27 6.5 ACCESS PRIVILEGES .............................. 28 6.6 S YSTEM CALL NUMBERS ......................... 28 6.7 TESTING ................................................ 28 6.7.1
EXTENSIONS ....................................... 28 6.7.2
STATIONS ........................................... 28 6.7.2.1 SeaCom 211 the talk-back stations28 6.7.2.2 SeaCom 220 industrial telephone . 28 6.7.2.3
SeaCom 421 and SeaCom 411..... 28
6.7.3
TRUNK LINES ...................................... 28 6.7.4
I/O ..................................................... 28
6.7.5
TESTING SYSTEM CALL NUMBERS ......... 28 6.7.6 ACCESS PRIVILEGES ........................... 29 6.8 END USER MANUAL ................................ 29
7. OPERATION ........................................................ 30
7.1 MAKING AND TRANSFERRING A CALL ...... 30 7.2 RINGING SIGNALS .................................. 30 7.3 TONE SIGNALS ....................................... 30 7.4 PRIORITY CALL ...................................... 30
7.5
DIRECT IN .............................................. 30
7.6 DIRECT IN TO RINGING GROUP ................ 30
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7.7 SETTING SYSTEM TIME ........................... 31 7.8 ORDERING A WAKE-UP CALL ................. 31 7.9 RINGING GROUPS ................................... 31 7.10 USING THE CALL DATA MANAGER ......... 31 7.11 PAGING CALLS..................................... 31 7.12 ALARM CALLS ..................................... 31
7.13
CALL PICKUP ....................................... 31 7.14 MUSIC WHEN FREE ............................... 31
7.15 SEMIDUPLEX-CONFERENCE .................. 32 7.16 DO NOT DISTURB ................................. 32 7.17 DAY-MODE NIGHT-MODE ....................... 32 7.18 CALLS VIA TRUNK LINES ....................... 32
8. MAINTENANCE ..................... ..................... ......... 33
8.1 HEADSETS ............................................. 33 8.2 BATTERIES OF ANALOGUE TELEPHONES . 33
9.
EXHANGE SYSTEMS ......................................... 34
9.1 SEACOM 1000 ...................................... 34 9.1.1 SPECIFICATION ................................... 34 9.1.2 THE SYSTEM INSIDE ............................ 34 9.1.3
MECHANICAL OUTLINE ......................... 35 9.2 SEACOM 2100 ...................................... 36 9.2.1 SPECIFICATION ................................... 36 9.2.2
THE SYSTEM INSIDE ............................ 36 9.2.3
MECHANICAL OUTLINE ......................... 37 9.3 WHAT IS INSIDE ? .................................. 38 9.3.1
BOARD MAGAZINE ............................... 38
9.3.2
C ABLE TERMINATION AREA .................. 38
9.4 POWER INPUT MODULE - PIM ................. 38 9.4.1 J1 POWER INPUT ................................. 38 9.4.2
J3 POWER OUTPUT .............................. 38 9.4.3 FUSES ................................................ 38 9.4.4 INDICATORS ........................................ 38
10. CIRCUIT BOARDS. ........................................... 39
10.1 PSU POWER SUPPLY UNIT .................... 39 10.1.1 TECHNICAL DATA............................... 39 10.1.2 ON/OFF SWITCH .............................. 39 10.1.3
INDICATORS ...................................... 39
10.1.4 ALARM RELAY ................................... 39 10.1.5 F AN DRIVE ........................................ 40 10.1.6
INPUT POWER SUPERVISION ............... 40 10.1.7 TEMPERATURE PROTECTION .............. 40 10.1.8 L AYOUT ............................................ 41 10.1.9 SCHEMATIC ...................................... 42 10.3 CP2 CENTRAL PROCESSOR .................. 46 10.3.1 TECHNICAL DATA............................... 46 10.3.2 SERIAL PORT .................................... 46 10.3.3
ADVANTEC SOM 4455 ...................... 46 10.3.4 INDICATORS ...................................... 47
10.3.5
RESET BUTTON
................................. 47
10.3.6
L AYOUT ............................................ 48
10.3.7
SCHEMATIC ...................................... 49
FIO2 MASTER AND SLAVE ............................... 50 10.3.8
FEATURES OF THE MASTER ................ 50 10.3.9 TECHNICAL DATA............................... 50 10.3.10 CONNECTOR ................................... 50 10.3.11
LINE ACTIVITY INDICATORS .............. 51 10.3.12 SELECTING TRUNK OR AUDIO I/O ..... 51
10.3.13
TRUNK LINE CIRCUITS ...................... 51 10.3.14 AUDIO I/O CIRCUITS ........................ 51
10.3.15
L AYOUT .......................................... 52 10.3.16 SCHEMATIC .................................... 53 10.4 AEXT8 ............................................... 57 10.4.1
TECHNICAL DATA............................... 57 10.4.2 FRONT CONNECTOR ......................... 57 10.4.3 LINE ACTIVITY INDICATORS................. 57 10.4.4 L AYOUT ............................................ 58 10.4.5
SCHEMATIC ...................................... 59 10.5 CTU2 ................................................. 62 10.5.1
TECHNICAL DATA............................... 62 10.5.2 USING THE CTU2 ............................. 62
10.5.3
M APPING .......................................... 62 10.5.4 L AYOUT ............................................ 63
10.5.5
SCHEMATIC ...................................... 64 10.6 PDU ................................................... 65 10.6.1 TECHNICAL DATA............................... 65 10.6.2
USING THE PDU ............................... 65 10.6.3 POWER DESIGN ................................. 65 10.6.4 L AYOUT ............................................ 66 10.6.5
SCHEMATIC ...................................... 67 10.7 PIM .................................................... 68 10.7.1 TECHNICAL DATA............................... 68 10.7.2 J1 POWER INPUT ............................... 68 10.7.3
J3 POWER OUTPUT ............................ 68
10.7.4
FUSES .............................................. 68 10.7.5 INDICATORS ...................................... 69
10.7.6
ALARM RELAY ................................... 69 10.7.7 AC CONNECTORS ............................. 69 10.7.8 L AYOUT ............................................ 70 10.7.9 SCHEMATIC ...................................... 71 10.8 BACKPLANE FOR SEACOM 1000 .......... 72 10.8.1 TECHNICAL DATA............................... 72 10.8.2 USING THE BACKPLANE ..................... 72 10.8.3
J11 – THE POWER CONNECTOR ......... 72 10.8.4 L AYOUT ............................................ 73 10.8.5 SCHEMATIC ...................................... 74 10.9 BACKPLANE FOR SEACOM 2100 .......... 75
10.9.1
TECHNICAL DATA............................... 75 10.9.2 USING THE BACKPLANE ..................... 75
10.9.3
J22 – THE POWER CONNECTOR ......... 75 10.9.4 L AYOUT ............................................ 76 10.9.5 SCHEMATIC ...................................... 77
11. STATIONS ..................... ...................... ............... 78
11.1 MECHANICS AND MOUNTING ................. 78 11.1.1
THE KEYBOARD ................................. 78 11.1.2 INS AND OUTS ................................... 78 11.1.3 GORE VENT ...................................... 78
11.1.4
MOUNTING BRACKETS ....................... 79
11.1.5 C ABLES AND SHIELDING ..................... 79
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11.1.6 THE SILICA GEL BAG .......................... 79 11.1.7
THE HANDSET ................................... 80 11.1.7.1 Mounting the handset .................. 80 11.1.8 HEADSET .......................................... 81 11.1.8.1
Mounting headset connector ....... 81
11.1.9 EXPOSED EQUIPMENT ....................... 81
11.1.9.1
Mounting the door ........................ 82 11.1.10 FEATURES OVERVIEW...................... 83
11.1.11
H ANDSET MECHANICAL OUTLINE ...... 84 11.1.12 CROSS RAIL DRAWING ..................... 84 11.2 SEACOM 211 ...................................... 85 11.2.1
DESCRIPTION .................................... 85 11.2.2 SPECIFICATION ................................. 85 11.2.3 INSIDE .............................................. 85 11.2.4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ............... 86 11.2.5
JUMPER FIELD ................................... 86 11.2.6 VOLUME SETTINGS ............................ 86 11.2.7
OPERATING ...................................... 87 11.2.7.1 Making calls ................................. 87
11.2.7.2
Receiving calls ............................. 87 11.2.7.3 Conducting calls .......................... 87
11.2.7.4
Terminating a call ........................ 87
11.2.7.5 Receiving paging calls ................. 87 11.2.7.6 Command group (talk-back) ........ 87 11.2.8
MECHANICAL OUTLINE ....................... 88 11.2.9 PCB LAYOUT .................................... 89 11.2.10 SCHEMATIC .................................... 90 11.3 SEACOM 220 ...................................... 91 11.3.1
DESCRIPTION .................................... 91 11.3.2 SPECIFICATION ................................. 91 11.3.3 ON THE FRONT .................................. 91 11.3.4
INSIDE .............................................. 92
11.3.5
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ............... 92 11.3.6 PROGRAMMING ................................. 92
11.3.7
OPERATING ...................................... 93 11.3.7.1 Handset calls ............................... 93 11.3.7.2 Headset calls ............................... 93 11.3.7.3 PTT mode .................................... 93 11.3.7.4
Receiving calls ............................. 93
11.3.7.5 Timed termination ........................ 93 11.3.7.6 Call transfer ................................. 93 11.3.8
MECHANICAL OUTLINE ....................... 94 11.3.9 PCB LAYOUT .................................... 95 11.3.10 SCHEMATIC .................................... 96 11.4 SEACOM 411 / SEACOM 421 ............... 97
11.4.1
DESCRIPTION .................................... 97 11.4.2 SPECIFICATIONS ............................... 97
11.4.3
ON THE FRONT .................................. 98 11.4.4 INSIDE .............................................. 98 11.4.5 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ............... 98 11.4.6
J2 - RS422 INTERFACE ..................... 98 11.4.7
KEYS ................................................ 99 11.4.7.1 F1 to F3 ....................................... 99 11.4.7.2 Up down keys .............................. 99 11.4.7.3
M key ........................................... 99
11.4.7.4 Speaker key (hands free) ............ 99 11.4.7.5 PTT key ....................................... 99 11.4.7.6
R key (transfer) ............................ 99
11.4.8
DISPLAY ........................................... 99
11.4.8.1 Status field ................................... 99
11.4.9 C ALL INDICATOR ............................... 99 11.4.10
B ACKLIGHT CONTROL ...................... 99 11.4.11 MOUNTING THE SEACOM 411 .......... 99 11.4.12 OPERATING .................................. 101 11.4.12.1
Modes of conversation ............ 101
11.4.12.2 Dialing ...................................... 101
11.4.12.2.1
Speed dial ............................. 101 11.4.12.2.2 Memory dial ......................... 101
11.4.12.2.3
Last number re-dial ............... 101
11.4.12.2.4 Call lists and re-dial .............. 101 11.4.12.3 How to answer a call ............... 101 11.4.12.4
Direct in calls ........................... 101
11.4.12.5 Terminating a call .................... 101 11.4.12.6 Switching mode of conversation101 11.4.12.7 PA call and PA volume ............ 101 11.4.13
THE MENU SYSTEM ........................ 102 11.4.13.1 Navigating in the menu ............ 102 11.4.13.2
The menu – overview .............. 102
11.4.13.2.1 Speaker volume .................... 102
11.4.13.2.2
Backlight ............................... 102 11.4.13.2.3 Ringer volume ...................... 102
11.4.13.2.4
P.A. volume .......................... 102
11.4.13.2.5 Bell signal ............................. 102 11.4.13.2.6 Calls out ................................ 102 11.4.13.2.7
Call in .................................... 102
11.4.13.2.8 Auto answer .......................... 102 11.4.13.2.9 Auto busy .............................. 102 11.4.13.2.10
Direct in............................... 102
11.4.13.2.11
Hands free .......................... 103
11.4.13.2.12 External speaker ................. 103 11.4.13.2.13 Date & time ......................... 103 11.4.13.2.14
Speed dial ........................... 103
11.4.13.2.15
Memory dial ........................ 103 11.4.13.2.16 Dial signal ........................... 103
11.4.13.2.17
Loop dial type ..................... 103
11.4.13.2.18 Remote PTT ....................... 103 11.4.13.2.19 Remote Hook Switch .......... 103 11.4.13.2.20 Local Extern Microphone .... 103 11.4.13.2.21
Headset microphone type... 103
11.4.13.2.22 Headset VOX ...................... 103 11.4.13.2.23 Local microphone gain ....... 104 11.4.13.2.24
Handset microphone gain... 104
11.4.13.2.25 Headset microphone gain... 104 11.4.13.2.26 External microphone gain ... 104 11.4.13.2.27
Relay mode ........................ 104
11.4.13.2.28
Relay hold off ...................... 104 11.4.13.2.29 Contrast .............................. 104
11.4.13.2.30
F1 mode.............................. 104
11.4.14 MECHANICAL OUTLINE ................... 105 11.4.15 PCB LAYOUT ................................ 106 11.4.16
SCHEMATIC .................................. 107
12. SYSTEM PROGRAMMING ..................... ......... 110
12.1 GETTING ACCESS TO THE SYSTEM ...... 110 12.1.1 USB ACCESS TO THE CONFIG. FILE .. 110 12.1.2 NETWORK ACCESS .......................... 111
12.1.2.1
Setting a fixed IP address.......... 111
12.1.2.2 Using dynamic IP address ......... 112
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12.1.2.3 Mapping the system disk ........... 112 12.2 GENERAL CONCEPTS ......................... 114 12.2.1 P ASSWORD..................................... 114 12.2.2 C ALL NUMBERS / DESCRIPTIONS ...... 114 12.2.3
SERVICE GROUPS ........................... 114 12.2.3.1 The editor ................................... 114
12.2.4
SYSTEM CALL NUMBERS .................. 115 12.3 THE MXCONFIG APPLICATION ............. 116
12.3.1
THE FILES MENU ............................. 116 12.3.1.1 Open .......................................... 116 12.3.1.2 Save ........................................... 116 12.3.1.3
Save As ..................................... 116
12.3.1.4 Exit ............................................. 116 12.3.2 THE EDIT MENU .............................. 116 12.3.2.1 The Directory menu ................... 116 12.3.2.2
Service groups menu ................. 116
12.3.3 PHYSICAL EDITOR MENU .................. 116 12.3.3.1
Selecting a new board type ....... 116
12.3.3.1.1 Loading new board code ........ 117
12.3.3.1.2
AEXT8 board ......................... 117 12.3.3.1.3 FIO2 board ............................. 117
12.3.3.1.4
FIO2 Master ............................ 118
12.3.4 THE TOOLS MENU ............................ 118 12.3.4.1 Password ................................... 118 12.3.4.2
Preferences ............................... 118
12.3.4.2.1 Installation identifier ................ 118 12.3.4.2.2 Serial number ......................... 118 12.3.4.2.3
Last extension number ........... 118
12.3.4.2.4
COM Port ................................ 118
12.3.4.2.5 Error log level ......................... 118 12.3.4.2.6 CP watchdog enable .............. 118 12.3.4.2.7
Alarm when extension error.... 118
12.3.4.2.8
This is a mode file ................... 119 12.3.4.3 Renumber extensions ................ 119
12.3.4.4
Clear file ..................................... 119
12.3.4.5 Clear all wake-ups ..................... 119 12.3.4.6 Mxprocess stop request ............ 119 12.3.5 THE ABOUT MENU ........................... 119 12.4 THE TELEPHONE DIRECTORY .............. 119 12.4.1 HEADER FIELD ................................ 119 12.4.2 THE DIRECTORY GRID ...................... 119 12.4.3
POP UP MENU ................................. 120 12.4.3.1 Properties menu ........................ 120 12.4.3.2 Service group menu .................. 120 12.4.3.3
Add system call number ............ 120
12.4.3.4
Delete system call ..................... 120 12.4.3.5 Sorting the telephone directory.. 120
12.4.3.6
Sort by call number .................... 120
12.4.3.7 Sort by description ..................... 120 12.4.3.8 Physical order ............................ 120 12.4.3.9
Show includes in mode file changes 120
12.4.3.10 Filtering the telephone directory 120 12.4.3.11
Show directory filter ................. 121
12.4.3.12 Will connect from ..................... 121 12.4.3.13 Can connect to ........................ 121 12.4.3.14
Print ......................................... 121
12.4.3.15
Export to ASCII f ile .................. 121
12.4.3.16 Copy extension settings .......... 121
12.5 PROPERTIES OF INDIVIDUALS .............. 122 12.5.1
B ASIC ANALOGUE EXTENSION .......... 122 12.5.1.1 Call number / Description .......... 122 12.5.1.2 Equipment type .......................... 122 12.5.1.3
Display ....................................... 122
12.5.1.4 Dial on hook off .......................... 122
12.5.1.5
Loop disconnect dial .................. 122 12.5.1.6 No hook detect while ringing ..... 122
12.5.2
SEACOM 210 COMMAND GROUP UNIT122 12.5.2.1 Call number / Description .......... 123 12.5.2.2 Dial on PTT and buttons pressed123 12.5.2.3
No hook detect while ringing ..... 123
12.5.3 SEACOM 410 AND 420 STATIONS .... 123 12.5.3.1 Call number / Description .......... 123 12.5.3.2 FSK Mode .................................. 123 12.5.3.3
Dial on hook off .......................... 123
12.5.4 ANALOGUE TRUNK........................... 123 12.5.4.1
Call number / Description .......... 123
12.5.4.2 Trunk group ............................... 123
12.5.4.3
Equipment type .......................... 123 12.5.4.4 Incoming calls handling ............. 123
12.5.4.4.1
Incoming mode ....................... 124
12.5.4.4.2 Hook off when routing ............. 124 12.5.4.4.3 Delay before handling incoming call 124 12.5.4.4.4
Incoming routing list ................ 124
12.5.4.5 Outgoing calls ............................ 124 12.5.4.5.1 Prefix dialing ........................... 124 12.5.4.5.2
B-answer mode ...................... 124
12.5.4.5.3
Release on no B number ........ 125
12.5.4.6 Advanced options ...................... 125 12.5.4.6.1 Gain settings ........................... 125 12.5.4.6.2
Line feed detector ................... 125
12.5.4.6.3
Call progress tone detector .... 125 12.5.4.6.4 Call DTMF tone lengths .......... 125
12.5.5
AUDIO IN/OUT ................................. 126 12.5.5.1 Call number / Description .......... 126 12.5.5.2 Incoming calls handling ............. 126 12.5.5.2.1 Ear input control ..................... 126 12.5.5.2.2
Mouth relay control ................. 126
12.5.5.2.3 Audio enable ........................... 126 12.5.5.2.4 Connection time limit .............. 126 12.5.5.2.5
Routing list .............................. 126
12.5.5.3 Outgoing calls ............................ 126 12.5.5.3.1 Mouth relay control ................. 127 12.5.5.3.2
Ear input control ..................... 127
12.5.5.3.3
Enable and multiple listeners.. 127 12.5.5.3.4 Connection time limit .............. 127
12.5.5.4
Advanced options ...................... 127
12.5.6 PRIORITY CALL ................................ 127 12.5.6.1 Call number / Description .......... 128 12.5.6.2
Enables ...................................... 128
12.5.7
SHORT NUMBER DIALER ................... 128 12.5.7.1 Call number / Description .......... 128 12.5.7.2 Start dialing ................................ 128 12.5.7.3
Collect and append .................... 128
12.5.7.4 Terminate by dialing .................. 128 12.5.8 STANDARD DIAL .............................. 128 12.5.8.1
Call number / Description .......... 128
12.5.9
NUMBER ALIAS ................................ 128
12.5.9.1 Call number / Description .......... 129
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12.5.9.2 Call number list .......................... 129 12.5.10
W AKE-UP CALL ORDERING ............. 129 12.5.10.1 Call number / Description ........ 129 12.5.10.2 Mode ........................................ 129 12.5.11
USER ACCOUNT AND PIN-CODECHECKER 129
12.5.11.1
Call number / Description ........ 129 12.5.11.2 User data format ...................... 129
12.5.11.3
Call number list ........................ 129
12.5.12 SET DATE AND TIME SYSTEM .......... 130 12.5.12.1 Call number / Description ........ 130 12.5.12.2
Collect and set ......................... 130
12.5.13 RINGING GROUP............................ 130 12.5.13.1 Call number / Description ........ 130 12.5.13.2 Call number list ........................ 130 12.5.13.3
Connect busy members… ....... 130
12.5.14 C ALL PICKUP ................................ 130 12.5.14.1
Call number / Description ........ 131
12.5.14.2 Pickup mode ............................ 131
12.5.15
P AGING CALL ................................ 131 12.5.15.1 Call number / Description ........ 131
12.5.15.2
Paged service groups .............. 131
12.5.15.3 Priority ...................................... 131 12.5.15.4 Attention sound (Gong) ........... 131 12.5.16
SEMI-DUPLEX CONFERENCE .......... 132 12.5.16.1 Call number / Description ........ 132 12.5.16.2 Conference master .................. 132 12.5.16.3
Members .................................. 132
12.5.16.4
Mode ........................................ 132
12.5.17 ALARM DISTRIBUTION CALL ............ 132 12.5.17.1 Call number / Description ........ 133 12.5.17.2
Alarmed service groups ........... 133
12.5.17.3
Alarm type selection ................ 133 12.5.17.4 Activating alarm by relay ......... 133
12.5.17.5
Priority ...................................... 133
12.5.18 MODE SELECT SYSTEM CALL .......... 133 12.5.18.1 Call number / Description ........ 134 12.5.18.2 Configuration file selected ....... 134 12.5.19
„DO NOT DISTURB‟ SYSTEM CALL .... 134 12.5.19.1 Call number / Description ........ 134 12.5.19.2 Action when calling .................. 134 12.5.19.3
Time-out ................................... 134
12.5.19.4 Select disturbers ...................... 134
13.
CALL DATA MANAGER ................................. 135
13.1 GENERAL .......................................... 135 13.2 THE CLIENT /SERVER CONCEPT ........... 135
13.3 INSTALLING THE CDM .......................... 135
13.3.1 ACTIVATING THE CDM ENGINE ........ 135 13.3.2
INSTALLING THE CLIENT SOFTWARE .. 135 13.3.3 ACCESS CALL NUMBER .................... 136 13.4 BACKUP ............................................ 136 13.5 FIREWALL ......................................... 136 13.6 GENERAL CONCEPTS ......................... 136 13.6.1 USERS ........................................... 136 13.6.2 ACCOUNT NUMBER .......................... 136 13.6.3
PIN CODE ....................................... 136
13.6.4 PROCESSING OF A CALL .................. 136
13.6.5 C ALL DATA RECORDS ...................... 136 13.6.6
M ARKING CALL DATA AS INVOICED .... 136 13.7 THE CDM SOFTWARE ........................ 137 13.7.1 THE USER EDITOR ........................... 137 13.7.1.1
Users data editor ....................... 137
13.7.1.1.1 User data ................................ 137
13.7.1.1.2
Account number ..................... 137 13.7.1.1.3 Account ................................... 138
13.7.1.1.4
Calls ........................................ 138
13.7.1.1.5 Non-invoiced ........................... 138 13.7.1.1.6 The summary window ............. 138 13.7.1.2
The users menu ......................... 138
13.7.1.2.1 Add user ................................. 138 13.7.1.2.2 Deleting users ......................... 138 13.7.1.2.3 Delete all users ....................... 138 13.7.1.2.4
Reset PIN ............................... 138
13.7.1.2.5 Enter PIN ................................ 138 13.7.1.2.6
Previewing and printing of user list 138
13.7.1.2.7 Printing invoices of all users ... 139
13.7.1.2.8
Sorting user data .................... 139 13.7.1.2.9 Export user data ..................... 139
13.7.1.2.10
Import user data ................... 139
13.7.2 THE C ALL D ATA VIEWER ................. 139 13.7.2.1 Time of call ................................ 139 13.7.2.2
Acc. ............................................ 139
13.7.2.3 Called number ........................... 139 13.7.2.4 Duration ..................................... 140 13.7.2.5
Charge ....................................... 140
13.7.2.6
Group ......................................... 140
13.7.2.7 Extension ................................... 140 13.7.2.8 Trunk .......................................... 140 13.7.2.9
Error message ........................... 140
13.7.2.10
Invoiced ................................... 140 13.7.2.11 Selecting the users data .......... 140
13.7.2.12
The filter window ...................... 140
13.7.2.12.1 User name filtering ............... 140 13.7.2.12.2 Account filtering .................... 140 13.7.2.12.3 Selecting all users ................ 140 13.7.2.12.4
Invoiced filtering .................... 140
13.7.2.13 The summary window .............. 140 13.7.2.13.1 Selected user ........................ 140 13.7.2.13.2
Totals display ....................... 140
13.7.2.14 Operating the call data ............ 140 13.7.2.14.1 Deleting call data .................. 140 13.7.2.14.2
Previewing and printing of call data
141 13.7.3 CHARGE EDITOR ............................. 141
13.7.3.1
Trunk group ............................... 141
13.7.3.2 Digits mask ................................ 141 13.7.3.3 Free time .................................... 141 13.7.3.4
Base charge and Charge pr. Minute142
13.7.4
SHORT NUMBER EDITOR .................. 142
14.
CP AND ITS APPLICATIONS ..................... ..... 143
14.1 CONTENTS OF THE SYSTEM FOLDER .... 143 14.2 S YSTEM INSTALLATION BACKUP ......... 143
14.3
VNCVIEWER.EXE ................................ 144
14.4 MXPROCESS ..................................... 144
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14.5 NMEA_TIMERECEIVER...................... 144 14.6 USB UPDATE AGENT .......................... 145
15. LIST OF SPARE PARTS ................................. 146
16.
TROUBLE SHOOTING ...................... .............. 147
16.1 PROBLEMS WITH STATIONS ................ 147 16.2 PROBLEMS WITH TRUNK LINES............ 147 16.3 EXCHANGE ........................................ 147 16.3.1 STEP BY STEP START UP .................. 148
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1. Introduction
Thank You for choosing SeaCom as Yoursupplier of wired on board communication.
This manual will introduce You to our maritime
communication system, and take You throughall parts of the process from evaluating theneeds for communication through designingand building a system towards commissioningand delivery to the end user.
As well as being a reference for findingtechnical data, we have added a handful ofchapters giving good to know information, andexplaining good installation praxis which havebeen proven to work in real life.
We hope You will enjoy working with oursystem.
1.1 Purpose of this manual
This manual is a generic manual meant forsalesmen and installers. It cannot be left aloneas an end user manual.It is the responsibility of the installer to createan end user manual, based on the numerouschoices made during the design andarchitecture of a specific installation.
1.2 Liability
The information contained in the manual isdistributed on an “As is” basis, withoutwarranty. While every effort has been taken inthe preparation of this manual, SeaCom shallnot be held liable with respect to any liability,loss, or damage caused by the instructionscontained in this manual. The informationcontained in this manual is subject to changewithout notice.
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2. IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTES
Telephone equipment makes use ofDC voltages of 48V and AC voltagesof 80V. It is the responsibility of the
installer to make sure that theelectrical parts of our system isproperly covered, and that the PE(Protective Earth) is always takenback from all stations to the exchangesystem and properly wired to ship hull.
Only authorized personnel shouldopen any of our boxes.
Always power the system off beforehandling
The installer is reliable for properfusing the system, and for designingthe wiring and power supply capacityin a way that ensures that fuses blowfirst if a short circuit should happen.
NEVER connect 230V AC to ANYterminal of this system. It is poweredby 24V DC only.
Relays of this product is designed tocarry max. 50V, 1A. Make sure that
the wires are fused by max. 1A.NEVER connect 230V AC to any relayterminals.
NEVER leave the exchange withoutthe cover put back on.
The SeaCom 1000 and SeaCom 2100are enclosed by heavy steel boxes.Handle these with care and mount theproperly fastened, so they do not dropof their brackets.
Make sure that the exchange unit ismounted according to the instructionson a verticalbulkhead in order to assure properventilation of the system.
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3. System description
This chapter is meant for first time users of theSeaCom communication system.It will give an overview of what You can dowith the system, the features You will find, and
overview of the system components involved.
3.1 Purpose of the system
The purpose of the SeaCom maritimecommunication system is to give the seameneasy and reliable on board communicationbetween all essential places on board a ship,as well as giving the possibility of makingtelephone calls to and from the ship, viasatellite communication terminals.
3.2 Operational features
The list below gives an overview of thefeatures to be found:
- On board communication- Distribute satellite communication- Talk back command- Public Address (PA)- Time distribution- Wake up calls- Call Data Management
3.2.1 On board communication
On board conversations between bridge,ECR, cabins, offices, work shop, deck etc.
All locations, no matter if it is dry, wet, noisy ordirty, can be covered by either an plain oldanalogue telephone or one of ourcommunication stations with handset, headsetor loudhailer.
3.2.2 Distribute satcom
Calls from the ship to shore can be conductedfrom all places on board. The seaman canhave his privacy by calling the family from hiscabin for example.
Calls from shore to ship can be distributed toall locations on board, typically to bridge,captains cabin or to ship office. You don‟thave to be on the bridge to answer Yourincoming satellite calls.
3.2.3 Talk back
Our communication stations SeaCom 211,SeaCom 411 and SeaCom 421 can be usedto implement the classical talk-back functions.
A call from bridge to mooring stations forexample, can be set up from bridge, withouthands-on on deck. Groups of stations can be
addressed simultaneously when performing acommand group conference call.
3.2.4 PA functions
The SeaCom communication system candistribute public address (acoustic paging) toall stations with loudspeakers.The system gives possibility of defining groupswith priority levels. The system can be set upto send a gong signal preceding the spokenmessage.
PA calls are initiated from telephones andcommunication stations, and does not requirespecial control stations with goose neckmicrophones.
3.2.5 Time distrib. and wake up
Using telephones with display gives thepossibility for displaying the ships clock on thetelephones. The time displayed can be setmanually by a simple telephone call, or theSeaCom communication system can receivethe time from a central clock system usingserial NMEA communication.
Based on the system time, wake up calls canbe ordered from any telephone connected tothe system.
3.2.6 Call Data Management
A ship owner that wants to register calls madevia the satellite equipment connected canmake use of our Call Data Managementsystem.
The seamen are given accounts and PINcodes which are used to open the access tothe satellite lines. When conversations areconducted, call data records are stored on thesystem disk. Based on these stored data, theresponsible officer can print invoices coveringthe telephone calls made.
3.3 Main system components A SeaCom installation consist of the followingmain components:
- The exchange- Communication stations- Telephones
3.3.1 Exchange
This is the central component of the system. All telephone lines are taken out of this box
from its extension line boards, the satellitelines are connected to its trunk boards, andthis box distributes power to the
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communication stations via the signal cables.There are 3 types of exchange to chooseamong:
SeaCom 1000 Chosen for small ships with maximum 56telephone and communication stationpositions.
SeaCom 2100 For ships with maximum 128 telephone andcommunication station positions.
3.3.2 Exchange circuit boards
In order to build exchanges that suits thecustomers needs, a range of circuit boards areavailable for inserting into the basic exchangesystems. Each board adding features asneeded.
AEXT8 A circuit board adding 8 analogue extensionlines
FIO2 A circuit board adding 2 trunk lines (satellite)channels to the system.This board can also be reconfigured for other
IO/ purposes such as audio in and out.
CTU2Cable termination unit. Used for terminatingship cabling into the system.
PDUPower distribution. Used for distributing the24V DC power to stations.
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3.3.3 Communication stations
The communication stations are advancedtelephones mounted at each location thatneed communication. Typically locations likebridge, Engine Control Room and SteeringGear Room where a simple telephone will notdo.
The following communication stations areavailable:
SeaCom 211 Simple water tight station with 3 buttons.Typically used for deck stations. Also calledthe talk-back station.
SeaCom 411 Full featured flush mount station with display,backlight and hands-free. Used on bridge andECR.
SeaCom 421 Full featured water tight station with display,backlight and hands-free. Connect handsetand headset. Used in engine spaces, and ondeck.
SeaCom 220 Water tight and salt mist resistant industrialtelephone with call relay build in. Used inengine spaces and on deck.
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3.3.4 Telephones
The SeaCom communication system is usingplain old analogue telephones for locationslike cabins, offices etc. Dry and heated placeswith little or no noise.The TX-250 telephone is our preferredrecommendation.
3.3.5 Power supply
The SeaCom communication system ispowered by 24V DC only. Two inputs areavailable:
- Main input (from AC/DC source)- Battery (from ships radio battery)
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3.4 Typical installation example
The figure shows an example of how theSeaCom communication system can bearchitectured.
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- Hands free with external speaker upto 85 db of ambient noise
- Push to talk conversations withexternal speaker up to 100 dB ofnoise.
- Handset conversations up to 85 dB of
noise.- Operation with headset in up to 120
dB of noise.
4.2.3 SeaCom 211
The talk back station is a station to be used inexposed environment with the belowcapabilities:
- Push to talk operation up to 100 dB.- Headset operation up to 120 dB of
noise.
4.2.4 SeaCom 421
This is the most full featured station, to beused in exposed areas under the belowconditions:
- Hands free with build in speaker andmicrophone up to 75 dB
- Hands free with external speaker upto 85 db of ambient noise
- Push to talk conversations withexternal speaker up to 100 dB ofnoise.
- Handset conversations up to 85 dB ofnoise.
- Operation with headset in up to 120dB of noise.
4.2.5 SeaCom 220
This is a plain analogue telephone withoptional handset or headset. To be used inexposed areas.The capability for operation in noisy areas are:
- Handset operation up to 85 dBbackground noise- Headset operation up to 100 dB of
noise.
4.3 Selecting the exchange system
Based on the analysis , the basic exchangesystem must be selected, Either the SeaCom1000 or the SeaCom 2100, and the circuitboards to be added to this basic system mustbe chosen.The choice depends on how many extensionboards and trunk boards that are needed, andthe number of CTU‟2 (cable termination units)
and PDU‟s (power distribution units) neededto actually terminate the ship cables for thepurpose.Use the below guide for doing this:
4.3.1 Extensions lines (AEXT8)
The total number of extension lines includinglines for the stations SeaCom 411, SeaCom211 and SeaCom 421 shall be counted. Dividethe number by 8 and round the numberupwards. This number is the number of
AEXT8 boards needed.
Each extension board need one A1 or A2connector of a CTU‟s to terminate the shipcables.
4.3.2 Trunk and audio I/O (FIO2)
Next count the number of 2 wire trunk linesneeded for connecting satellite communication
equipments, and the number of audio in/outneeded for connecting music and externalamplifiers to the system. Divide this numberby 2 and round upwards. This will give thenumber of FIO2 boards needed.
An FIO2 board implementing 2 analogue trunkwires can be terminated at the T connector ofa CTU, whereas an FIO2 board which haveone or two audio I/O‟s must be terminated atan A1 or A2 connector on a CTU board.
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4.3.3 Cable terminations (CTU)
The cable termination units are used to makeconnection between the printed circuit boardof the exchange and the ships cabling.
One CTU has 2 A connectors - A1 and A2 -which can terminate 8 extension lines each.The A1 and A2 can also terminate an FIO2board which is meant to make one or twoaudio I/O interfaces. In the case that an FIO2
shall make up one analogue trunk and oneaudio I/O, both these channels will beterminated using an A1 or A2 connector.The CTU also has a T connector which iscapable of terminating a FIO boardimplementing only 2 channels of analogue 2wire trunks, at the same time as the A1 and
A2 connectors are used for other purposes.
The number of CTU‟s needed must becalculated based on the number of AEXT8,number of FIO2 boards and the type ofinterfaces the FIO2 board implements.
4.3.4 Power distribution (PDU)
After counting the number of stations andtelephones, the number of stations requiring24V DC power must be counted. These arethe stations SeaCom 411, SeaCom 211 andSeaCom 421.
If the number is 4 or less, the auxillary outputof the power input module (PIM) found internalto the exchange systems can be used forpowering these stations. If the number is 5 ormore, a PDU (power distribution unit) must beadded for each 32 stations.
4.3.5 Conclusion
Based on the counting of AEXT8, FIO2, CTU‟sand PDU‟s the choice between the theSeaCom 1000 and the SeaCom 2100 can bemade. Both systems have a basicconfiguration with one AEXT8 board and oneFIO2 board and one CTU. These boards mustbe included in the overall counting.
SeaCom 1000:
A maximum of 6 AEXT8 or FIO2 boards canbe added to the basic configuration
A maximum of 3 CTU and PDU‟s can beadded to the basic configuration, givingmaximum 4 CTU‟s and PDU‟s
SeaCom 2100:
A maximum of 15 AEXT8 or FIO2 boards canbe added to the basic configuration
A maximum of 15 CTU and PDU‟s can beadded to the basic configuration, givingmaximum 16 CTU‟s and PDU‟s
4.4 Assembling the exchange
The exchanges must be assembled accordingto the customer requirements.This paragraph takes you through theassembly process.
Refer to chapter 9 for explanations of what isinside.
4.4.1 Card guides
In order to insert circuit boards into the boardmagazine, plastic card guides must be used.
These are mounted in “click in” fashion at thepositions requiring a circuit board.
4.4.2 Inserting boards
Then slide the boards into position and makesure that they are properly pushed into thebackplane connector.
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Be sure that the FIO2 boards are jumpedaccording to the intended use. Refer tochapter 10.3.12
4.4.2.1
Board positions
The figure below shows the boards and theirtypical locations. PSU, CP2 and theFIO2Master cannot be moved. Other boardscan be located at any free position.
E x t e n s I o n s CP trunk Power
4.4.3 Mounting CTU’s
The CTU‟s are then mounted using 4 3x6mmscrews.Use labeling for documentation.
4.4.4 Mounting the ribbon cables
The boards of the boards magazine areconnected to the CTU‟s using 16 wire ribboncables. These cables are taken over the steel
rod over which the rack frame swings, andsecured using strips.
Extension boards are wired to the A1 or A2connectors of the CTUs, as well as are FIO2boards which are not entirely used as trunkinterfaces.FIO2 boards configured as two analogue trunklines can be terminated at the T connector of aCTU board, disregarding the use of the A1and A2 connector.
It is the responsibility of the installer to make a
proper documentation for the internal wiring.
4.5 Power
The exchange system and the communicationstations need 24V DC power for its operating,and it is strongly recommended that thispower is backed up by a 24V DC battery,typically the radio battery of the ship.Therefore the PIM module has two powerinputs: M+ - and B + -
A PDU (power distribution unit) is used todistribute 24V DC to the stations.
4.5.1 Mounting PDU’s
The PDU‟s are mounted, and the power inputconnected to the auxiliary power output of thePIM module, for maximum 10 stations, ordirectly to the 24V DC power supply, if largernumber of stations are to be powered.
A rule of thumb is that 10 stations can bepowered via the PIM module auxiliary output.
The picture shows the PDU and the wiring tothe auxiliary output of the PIM module.
4.5.2 Fusing
IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THEINSTALLER TO MAKE PROPER FUSING
When assembling a system, the proper fusesmust be inserted into the F1 and F2 fuseholder of the PIM module (max 6.3A) , and
into the 4 fuse holders of the PDU module(max 4A).The wiring of the power supply must be madewith wires of appropriate dimension to ensurethat the fuses blow before the wires burns,and the power supply used to power thesystem must be designed to be able to delivera current capable of blowing the fuses. Moreever a good design includes an external fuseand breaker inserted in the 24V DC system.
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4.5.3 Power consumption - exchange
The power needed for the exchange systemcan be roughly calculated from the belowformula:
Pexh = 15W + 0.25W * Next
where
Next is the number of extensions installed.Pexh is the stand by power used by theexchange.
4.5.4 Power consumption - stations
Except for the analogue telephones and theSeaCom 220, all the communication stationsalso require 24V DC power. The powerneeded depends on the actual operation ofcommunication, where especially the PA calls,
which can engage all stations simultaneously,must be taken into account, in order to ensurethat the peak power needed can really bedelivered by the power supply chosen.
A guideline is:
Pstby = 2.0W * Nst
Ppeak = 2.0W * Nst + 22W * Nstpa
Pstby is the idle power usedPpeak is the peak power usedNst is the number of station requiring
Nstpa is the number of stations engagedin PA calls
4.6 The assembled exchange system
The figure below shows the assembledsystem before mounting the card fixing rails.
At the lowest right corner of the cabletermination area, is the PIM (power inputmodule) which holds the two 24V DC inputsand fuses.
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4.7 First time power up
When the exchange is assembled, it is time topower up. Connect 24V DC to the PIMmodule, and check that the green indicatorsare lit. Also a green indictor on PSU in theboard magazine is on. This means that 24VDC power is present.
The red indicator, shows that one of thepowers main or battery is missing. Link the
two power inputs to make it turn off.If only single power is used, then link the twoinputs, and the red indicator turns off.
Next push the ON/OFF switch down andwatch the system powering up.
Indicators of the PSU shows green, and thesystem boots the WinXPE operating system,and the CP application starts. After this thecircuit boards are auto detected andconfigured. When the Red/yellow indicator ofthe FIO2 master board starts flashing, thesystem is up operating, and all extension linescan be tested for having a dial tone.
4.7.1 Burn-in
It is good practice to test all extension lines,
and to make a two or tree days burn- in of thesystem with a renewed test before making thedelivery.
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5. Installation
This chapter describes how to install theSeaCom maritime communication system,considerations to be taken, and good practiceto follow.
5.1 Pre-installation considerations
The exchange must be installed in a locationon board giving the lowest length of cable tobe used.It must be located in a dry ventilated spacewith a maximum ambient temperature of 55dgs, the cooler the longer lifetime shall beexpected.
5.2 Cables
All cables used for telephones and stations
shall be twisted pair, shielded cable. Fortelephones only, 0,75mm
2is recommended,
and for stations requiring power to be send onthe signalling cable, 1mm
2 at each 100m
distance shall be used to ensure low powerloss.
5.3 Wiring diagram
It is the responsibility of the installer to makesure that a full system diagram exist for properdocumentation of the full installation. This ismost often made in cooperation with the
shipyard.
5.4 Mounting the exchange
The exchange must be mounted on abulkhead in a vertical style to ensure that theintended air flow can be realized.
Mounting the exchange – note the 20mm airgap between the exchange and the bulkhead.
Do not mount the exchange horisontal.
Do not mount the exchange so the air gapbehind is closed
5.5 Mounting the stations
Mounting stations are quite straight forward,but if superb hands-free performance shall beobtained with the SeaCom 411 the acousticdesign must be taken into account. Refer tochapter 11.3.
5.5.1 Bulkhead
The communication stations SeaCom 211,SeaCom 421 and the SeaCom 220 are allboxed and mounted on a bulkhead.
The mounting bracket is made of stainlesssteel, and it is possible to make use of theselection of 5mm mounting screw holes.
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The mounting bracket is galvanic isolated fromthe box itself, so that there will be no galvaniccorrosion of the aluminium box.
When mounting the stations care must betaken to use both PG entries in the bottom, orblind the one not used off.
And care must be taken to make a propercable installation which ensures watertightness of the assembly.
Do not remove the Gore vent found on thelower right side of the stations.
This is meant as a pressure relief valveprotecting moisture from entering the stations
5.5.2 Flush mount
SeaCom 411 is meant for console flushmount.
It is delivered with an isolating gasket andisolating washers, so that it is possible tomake a galvanic isolated mounting, preventingthe stations frame from being connected to theconsole.
5.6 Power considerations
Power supply – 24V DC – is taken to theexchange unit. Typically an AC/DC converteris used, which is connected to the main powerinput, and the 24V DC from the shops radiobattery is connected to the battery input. Or apower supply with build in switchover can beused (for example the Sailor PS4655)
5.6.1 Galvanic connection to battery
Note that this creates galvanic connectionbetween the power ground of the SeaCommaritime communication system and thebattery.
This connection is allowed because thecommunication and telephone system isisolated entirely from ship‟s hull.
5.6.2 Fuses
Always use fuses in the power supply circuitthat can be blown by the actual power supplyused, and make sure that the wires used willstand this current.
5.6.3 Common power supply only
Power to the communication stations MUSTbe taken from the exchange using a PDU.This ensures that 0V power on the exchangesystem is also 0V power for thecommunication stations.
Using local power supply for thecommunication stations is only allowed withthe SeaCom 421 and SeaCom 411 but it isNOT recommended.
5.7 Shielding and protective earth
When installing the SeaCom maritime
communication system, shielding is of theutmost importance.
The shield of the cables are used for twopurposes:
Reducing immunity to noise from cables takenin parallel with the telephone andcommunication wires
Protective Earth (PE) used for making thesystem safe for the operator to use, protectingfrom high voltages by accident connected tothe system.
5.7.1 At the exchange
The box of the exchange have PE terminalswhich shall be connected using aYellow/Green wire to PE of the ship or shipshull close to the exchange location.
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5.7.2 Wiring and junction boxes
The system shall preferably be wired so thatall cables are taken from the central exchangeunit to the stations in one cable with oneshield taken unbroken all the way fromexchange to the stations.If a multi core cable is used out of theexchange, conducting several extension linesto a junction box where it is split into a numberof cables to each communication location, thiswill be allowed. In this case the shields of themulti core cable and the shields of the singlecore cables must be connected in the junctionbox, without being connected to anything else.
5.7.3 At the stations
At the stations, the shield is taken inside thebox and is connected directly to the backside
of the enclosure where a PE stay 4mm will befound.This PE stay is used for connecting the shieldof headset cable and speaker cables as well.
Do NOT connect the PE terminal of thestations to ship‟s hull, only to shield of cables.
This figure shows schematically the way the shields should be connected.Note that there is only one point of connection to ship‟s hull / PE.
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6. Commissioning
When the system is properly installed onboard, time has come for commissioning thesystem. If installation and wiring is made by aninstaller company, it is the responsibility of the
person commissioning the system to verifythat the installation is done according to therecommendations.
Commissioning includes the below disciplines:
- Powering on for the first time- Making sure that the system
programming, call numbers etc. arecorrectly set up
- Testing all extensions andcommunication stations
- Making sure that an end user manualis available.
6.1 First time power on
It is recommended that a step by step powerup sequence is followed:
Remove the cover of the exchange and swingup the board magazine.
Remove all fuses of the PDU‟s and removefuse F1 and F2 of the PIM module.
Apply 24V DC and flip the ON/OFF switchdown and view the system start up. This takesapproximately 2 minutes. After this, dial tonesshall be heard in all the analogue telephonesconnected.
Now it is time to power up the communicationstations one by one by successively inserting
the fuses F1 and F2 first, and then one by onethe fuses of the PDU. Successively verifyingthat the stations are alive.
6.2 System programming
The SeaCom system is extremely flexible, alldepending on the system programming andconfiguration chosen by the installer. Forinstructions in how to use the configurationtool software, refer to chapter 12.
There are 4 main disciplines:
- Setting equipment types- Call number plan- Access control- System call numbers
6.3 Equipment type
For each extension line, the equipmenthanging on that line must be set. By default alllines are set to basic analogue telephone withno display, but for the communication stations,it is important for the full set of features to berevealed, that the system programming begins
with setting the equipment type of eachanalogue extension line.If an extension line is connected to a SeaCom411 station, the line must be set up to be ofsuch type for example the direct in calls towork properly.
6.4 Number plan
The number plan of the installation must bedetermined. Call numbers of all extensions, allcommunication stations, all trunk lines, allaudio in/out must be programmed as well as
the text description of them.
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Be aware of number conflicts and double callnumbers.
6.5 Access privileges
SeaCom maritime communication system,gives a wide range of possibilities forrestricting the use of services to selectedextensions only.For example will it be possible to open theCaptains telephone for access to outgoingcalls via a satellite service, whereas a crewtelephone will only be able to receive calls onthe same service.This is done using service groups or accessprivilege settings.
Refer to chapter 12.
6.6 System call numbers
The number plan must also include systemcall numbers. These call numbers arerepresenting functions like wake-up ordering,set-date-and-time, priority call, direct in and soon.
The below list shows the possible system callsto install:
- Priority- Direct in calls- Set-date-and-time- Wake-up
- Ringing groups- Short numbers- PA calls- Call pickup- Conference calls (talk-back)- Do not disturb
6.7 Testing
When all stations are powered up, it is time fortesting. Testing requires two persons, one inthe exchange room, and the other visiting thelocations with telephones armed with a VHF
radio. All positions having either an analoguetelephone or a communication station must bevisited.
A good tool is to connect a test telephone inthe exchange room, and open the VNCviewerwith which it is possible to check the callnumber of the last active extension.
6.7.1 Extensions
Telephones are checked for having dial tone,and for having the desired call number andname. A call must be set up from each
telephone to the test telephone in theexchange room, and vice versa.
6.7.2 Stations
Commissioning the communication stations isa little more complex, as the stations all havesettings to take care of.Refer to the chapters describing each stationsfor details.
The below paragraphs describes what as aminimum have to be checked.
6.7.2.1 SeaCom 211 the talk-back stations
The SeaCom 211 station have gains to be setfor adjusting gains of microphones andspeakers. These must be adjusted properly.
And the 3 push buttons must be programmedto address the right call number, typicallybridge or ECR
6.7.2.2
SeaCom 220 industrial telephone
The SeaCom 220 will normally operate withthe factory settings only, but gains can also beadjusted for this telephone also.
6.7.2.3
SeaCom 421 and SeaCom 411
These stations can be installed in hands freeonly, or with handset and/or headset. All thisequipment must be checked and especiallythe microphone gains be checked.
If the stations are operated in hands free, then
the hands free gain margin setting must bechecked, to make sure that the margin is setas low as possible without acousticalfeedback. Especially if external speaker isused, this parameter is important, and factorysetting cannot be relied on, as the acousticalreturn signal cannot be foreseen.
6.7.3 Trunk lines
Systems with trunk lines connected to satelliteequipment, shall have these connectionstested during commissioning. Always test both
outgoing and incoming calls. It must beverified that incoming calls are really handledand that the routing is really as desired.
6.7.4 I/O
If music in is used or if an audio out channel isused, these shall be tested.
6.7.5 Testing system call numbers
All system call numbers must be checked.
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6.7.6 Access privileges
When testing extensions, it is necessary toverify that access to or blocking of access tofeatures like satellite services are reallyinstalled.
6.8 End user manual
It is the responsibility of the companycommissioning the system to create an enduser manual. This manual is to be used by thecrew members using the SeaCom system.
Take chapter 7 as a starting point for thismanual.
The Book which You are reading now is notmeant as a manual for crew.
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7. Operation
This chapter s a generic user manual, whichtells about the way the system works, and theway system functions behave. The chapter isto be used as a starting point for making the
end user manual which must be delivered witheach installation.
7.1 Making and transferring a call
Making calls are made as with any telephonesystem. Lift the handset of a telephone anddial the number You want to call. Terminatethe call by hanging up again.When in conversations, calls can betransferred by pressing the R button, whichmakes the system present a new dial toneupon which You can dial the number totransfer a call to.
A transfer can be made with or withoutpresentation.
7.2 Ringing signals
The SeaCom system generates 3 types ofringing signals to extensions andcommunication stations:
Incoming call from trunk line(1s ringing with 5 s pause)
_____ ______
Local call(2 short ringing with 5s pause)
___ ___ ___ ___
Talk back call(3 short ringing with 5s pause)
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
7.3 Tone signals
The SeaCom system generates 3 types oftone signals heard when making calls.
Ringing to B extension(1s tone with 5 s pause)
_____ ______
Busy or error or wrong number dialled(intermittent tone)
___ ___ ___ ___
Transfer caused by Do-Not-Disturb(3 short tones)
__ __ __
7.4 Priority call
The priority call number is the * (asterisk)followed by the call number to interrupt.
Example: *20
If a call is made to an extension that isoccupied, then hang on and make a new callto the extension where the dialling is precededby the *. This will make a priority call to theextension. The ongoing conversation isparked, and the breaker can speak to theinterrupted extension. When the priority callhas ended, the interrupted conversation is re-
established.
7.5 Direct in
The Direct-in feature can be used withSeaCom 211, SeaCom 421 and SeaCom 411only.It is made by dialling the priority call number *twice followed by the call number.
Example: **20
Such a call will make the called station hookoff without any hands on by the receiver. The
SeaCom 411 and SeaCom 421 enters hands-free mode and conversations or listening iseffective.Direct in to the SeaCom 211 station is to beconsidered a single station PA call, as it isonly possible to speak from the caller to theSeaCom 211.
7.6 Direct in to ringing group
A special feature is direct in calls to a ringinggroup.
When a bridge is equipped with more than
one station with the direct-in call possibility(typically SeaCom 411‟s), and they are allincluded in a ringing group which is used forcalling the bridge (example: number 9). Thena direct in call to the bridge by dialling **9 willbe directed to the last one of the bridgetelephones that called number 9.It is thus possible for the seamen to chose anactive position to receive direct in calls, simplyby indicating activity by dialling the bridgegroup call number.
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7.7 Setting system time
The system time of the SeaCom system canbe adjusted by a calling the below numbers:
#120 + 8 digits date (YYYYMMDD)
#121 + 4 digits time (HHMM)
If the time is valid, a dial tone will be heard. Ifthe time is not valid the busy tone will beheard.
7.8 Ordering a Wake-up Call
Wake up calls can be ordered by the belowcall numbers:
#110 Cancel wake up
#111 + 4 digits (HHMM) Order wake up
#112 + 4 digits (HHMM) Order repeated
Wake-up can be ordered to be executed onlyonce, or daily wake-up can be ordered byusing the repeated call.
When the wake up time has arrived, a callfrom the system to the extension will be made.The display (if any) will show “Wake-up call”. Ifthe wake-up is acknowledged by is lifting thehandset during the wake-up call, the call willbe terminated.If a wake-up call is not acknowledged in thisway, it will be repeated after 5 minutes. Thiswill be done 2 times, after which the wake upcall is terminated.
7.9 Ringing groups
If a bridge has 3 telephones, these can beincluded in a ringing group. (example callnumber 9). When number 9 is called, all 3telephones on the bridge will ring. The firstone picked up will answer the call, which inturn stops the ringing on the 2 other phones.
If one of the bridge telephones is busy, and acall to the group comes in, i t will be heard onthe bridge that a second call is coming in. Inthis situation it is possible to hang up on thebusy phone, which shortly after will startringing in parallel with the other telephones ofthe group. The call can be answered just bylifting off again.
7.10 Using the call data manager
On systems where the CDM system isinstalled. (Call Data Manager), dialling out viasatellite services are made by the followingdial sequence:
Dial: #10 to access the CDM service
Dial: AA Two digits account number
Dial: PPPP Four digits pin code
Dial: 004586296297#
Wait for answer and speak.
When the conversation is ended, a call datarecord is stored on the system disk of the CPboard.
7.11 Paging calls
Paging calls can be received by thecommunication stations with speakers -SeaCom 211, SeaCom 421 and SeaCom 411only.
Dial #08 which turns on a selected set of
stations and plays the ding dong sound tothese stations. Hereafter a spoken messagecan be send to these stations.
Paging calls can be made from any extensionor station given the privilege to do so.
7.12 Alarm calls
Alarm calls can be received by thecommunication stations with speakers -SeaCom 211, SeaCom 421 and SeaCom 411only.Dial #09 which turns on a selected set of
stations and plays the alarm sound to thesestations. If the alarm shall be interrupted by aspoken message, this can be done bypressing the R button. This will stop the alarmtone, and the spoken message can be send.When pressing the R button once again, thealarm tone continues. Alarm calls can bemade from any extension or station given theprivilege to do so.
7.13 Call pickup
When a ringing telephone is heard on board,
dial #05 to pick up the call.Calls incoming from satellite services can bepicked up, as well as local on board calls.
7.14 Music when free
If an audio in channel is configured, theSeaCom 411 and SeaCom 421 can call themusic when free call number #061, whichmakes the station open the speaker and listento the music input channel. If a call comes inor the keyboard is activated for an call, themusic is halted. When the conversation isended, the music channel is opened againuntil the call number #060 is used to cancelthe music when free option.
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8. Maintenance
When the system is properly installed there isno daily maintenance, but some componentsare worn out and need regular maintenance orreplacement.
Refer to the list of parts chapter 1.
8.1 Headsets
The part most often worn out is the headsetsof communication stations located inworkshops and other areas with dirtyenvironment.
In order to make an easy replacement, it isrecommended always to use the headset withwater tight connector set.
8.2 Batteries of analogue telephones
If the TX-250 telephones are used, the hands-free function and the display function dependson batteries.These batteries typically last 6 months, lesswhen frequently used.
Check and replace batteries of all telephoneevery 6 months.In locations where this is not practically to bedone, use an analogue telephone withoutdisplay and hands-free.
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9. Exhange systems
9.1 SeaCom 1000
The SeaCom 1000 is our smallest maritimecommunication system.
9.1.1 Specification
- 8 analogue extension
- 2 x 2 wire trunk lines- 10 slots (max 56 extensions)- 4 CTU / PDU positions- 24V DC 20-50W- N.C. alarm relay output
9.1.2 The system inside
The figure below shows the system asdelivered.
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9.1.3 Mechanical outline
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9.2 SeaCom 2100
The SeaCom 2100 is our largest maritimecommunication system
9.2.1 Specification
- 8 analogue extension- 2 x 2 wire trunk lines- 18 slots (max 128 extensions)- 16 CTU / PDU positions- 24V DC 20-100W- N.C. alarm relay output
9.2.2 The system inside
Below figure shows the interior.
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9.2.3 Mechanical outline
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9.3 What is inside ?
This chapter describes common parts that areinside the systems.
9.3.1 Board magazineThe top of the systems holds the boardmagazine, carrying the circuit boards of100x220mm wired in a bus system by thebackplane.
The board magazine is mounted in a swing upframe to compact the system when inoperation, and facilitate access to the cabletermination are when the system is underinstallation.
The board magazine carries circuit boards:
- Backplane- PSU (power supply unit)- CP (Central processor)- FIO2 Master (2 x Trunk line and
master clock generator)- AEXT8 (8 x Extension lines)- FIO2 Slaves (2 x Trunk line)
These boards are described in details chapter10.
9.3.2 Cable termination area
The backside of the cabinet is the cabletermination area. In this area the below boardscan be mounted:
- CTU (cable termination unit)
- PDU (power distribution unit)
These modules connects the ship cabling in apush and insert manner, and the CTU holdsthe EMC protection components.
For details refer to chapter 10.
9.4 Power input module - PIM
The power input module is used forconnecting the 24V DC power, and forproviding the alarm relay contacts, and forproviding an optional fan 24V DC drive.Included on the PIM module are powerindicators and fuses.
Although described in chapter 10, a shortdescription is found here.
9.4.1 J1 power input
The use of J1 is
Terminal Use
M+ and M- 24V DC main power
B+ and B- 24V DC battery backup
NC, C, NO Contacts of alarm relay
F+, F- Fan drive output 24V 1A
9.4.2 J3 power output
The use of J3 is
Terminal Use
V+ and V- Auxiliary 24V DC output fused by
F1, F2
9.4.3 Fuses
The fuses are
Terminal Use
F1, F2 Fuses for Auxiliary 24V DC output
F3, F4 Fuses for power to board magazine
9.4.4 Indicators
The PIM has 3 indicators:
Terminal Use
D2 24V to board magazine OKgreen – on when power OK
D3 Auxiliary power out OKgreen – on when power OK
D4 System alarm activered – on when alarm or error
The red alarm indicator is on if one of thepower supplies is missing. If single supply is
use, then link the two inputs.
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10. Circuit boards.
This chapter holds detailed technicalinformation about all circuit boards used in theexchange systems.
10.1 PSU power supply unit
The PSU is found in the rightmost position ofthe board magazine.
Its purpose is to convert 24V DC into theinternal used system voltages +5V , -5V, -48VDC and 80V AC 50 Hz.
All inputs and outputs are carried through thebackplane connector.
Beside this, the power supply holds the
ON/OFF switch, and it has the overall systemwatchdog which is kicked by commands fromthe CP.
10.1.1 Technical data
- Dual input with switchover- Input voltage 18 to 32V DC- Output 5VD 5A- Output 5VA 750mA- Output -5VA 750mA- Output -48V 4A- Output 80V AC 50Hz 250mA- N.O. alarm relay contact
- Watchdog- Temperature supervision
10.1.2 ON/OFF switch
The ON/OFF has 3 positions:
Mid position is OFF
Down position is ON
Up is used for fast turn off.
Switching from OFF to ON starts a power up
sequence where the power supply turnspowers on and tests if these are OK.
Switching from ON to OFF starts the powerdown sequence, which takes 10 seconds.
When in ON and the Up position is used for ashort time, the power supply will skip thepower down sequence and turn ofimmediately.
10.1.3 Indicators
The PSU has 6 indicators:
Indicator Use
Input power Green- On when input is OK
Function Yellow- Flashing when power on orpower of process is running.Occulting when on batteryoperation
Error indicator Red- On when fatal errorFlashing when temperaturehigh
5V indicator Green- On when 5V is OK
-48V indicator Green- On when -48V is OK
70V AC Green- On when 70V AC is turnedon (Only the case when anytelephone is active)
10.1.4 Alarm relay
The power supply has a N.C. alarm relaycontact. This relay is driving the alarm relay ofthe PIM module, so it is normally not accesseddirectly by the installer.
The alarm relay is normally closed, but will
open on temperature errors or power supplyinternal errors.
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10.1.5 Fan drive
An open collector output is used to drive a fanrelay located on the PIM module. The fanrelay is activated based on temperaturemeasurements.
10.1.6 Input power supervision
If the source supply voltage is below 18V thepower supply will switch off and stay as suchuntil the input voltage exceeds 20V. Duringpower low, the power indicator will flash.
10.1.7 Temperature protection
The power supply has a temperatureprotection mechanism. The scheme belowshows its actions:
Temperature Action
< 35°C Fan off Alarm relay closed
> 45°C Fan on Alarm relay closed
> 70°C Error indicator on Alarm relay open
> 85°C Shut down Alarm relay open
Note that when the alarm is set, the alarmcannot be reset unless the system is turnedoff and back on. The on/off switch will not dothis.
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10.1.8 Layout
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10.1.9 Schematic
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10.3 CP2 central processor
The purpose of the CP2 board is to executethe CP software which is the very brain of theexchange system, and to hold theconfiguration file which stores call numbers,privilege settings etc.
The CP2 board also holds the data base usedfor storing call data when the Call DataManager is installed.
The CP2 board is located anywhere in theboard magazine.
The CP2 runs a Windows XP embeddedoperating system, which is stored in a writeprotected part of the compact flash card.
10.3.1 Technical data- Geode LX800 processor- 512Mb RAM- Disk 2Gb Compact flash- 10/100 Mbit Ethernet- 2xUSB Serial port- 1xRS232 serial port- Windows Embedded Standard- Power 5W
10.3.2 Serial port
J4 is the RS232 serial port used for receivingNMEA signals. The port is a 6 pole modularreceptacle and has the below pin-out.
Number Use
1 (closest to SW1) TX (output)
2 RX (Input)
3 GND
4 GND
5 Leave open
6 Leave open
NOTE: The serial port does not providegalvanic isolation. This is to be handledexternally if needed.
10.3.3 Advantec SOM 4455
The primary part of the board is the AdvantecSOM4455 ETX standard industrial computer
board, which is covered by the black heatsink.This board, have a flash disk connector wherethe compact flash card holding the operatingsystem and data is mounted.
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10.3.4 Indicators
The CP2 board has 5 indicators.
Indicator Use
Disk activity Green
- Flashing when disk access isgoing on
Com Green and red- for receive and red for transmitFlashing when communicating
FIO2 link Green and red- flashing when link is operating
10.3.5 Reset button
The blue button is for reset. This can only beused for software development purposes.
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