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Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
October 14, 2008Presented to
Environment Committee
Metropolitan Council Energy Update
By Jason Willett
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
Why Energy Focus?
Substantial Cost of Operations Rising Rates Preparing for Climate Change Costs &
Regulations State Initiative
— Energy Independence & Security
— Midwest Governor’s Cap & Trade
— Renewable Energy Standard
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
2007 Energy Costs
Metro Transit and Environmental Services Divisions
Metro Transit
BUS LRT
Electricity $1,670,355 $1,702,560*
Natural Gas 1,839,684 45,832
Fuel 16,469,860 0
$19,979,899 $1,748,392
TOTAL COST:
$21,728,291
MCES
Electricity
$13,509,612
Fuel Oil
27,049
Natural Gas
2,724,430
MotorVehicle Fuel
570,845
$16,841,937
TOTAL COST:
$16,841,937
*$963,441 is for train propulsion.
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
Council’s Energy Partnerships
Xcel Energy
University of Minnesota
MEPC (Metro Counties)
State Agencies
The Climate Registry
Minnesota Chamber of Commerce
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
MCES Energy Strategies
A. Conservation
B. Renewable Energy Generation
C. Financial Strategies
D. Climate Change Regulatory Preparation
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES A. ConservationGoal: 15% reduction of purchased (fossil fuel) energy
Process Efficiency Program— 26 studies completed (10-1-08)— 24 studies scheduled (2009)— 11 actions taken— 16,000,000 kwh savings estimated— $1,000,000 savings per year estimated— $5,000,000 of energy improvements budgeted over next 5 years
Energy Management System
Employee Energy Campaign
Work Instruction for Operations Staff
Design Guidelines for Engineering
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
A. Conservation
2008 Energy Intern Work— Green House Gas-N2O Emissions— Centrate Treatment @ Metro— Dissolved Oxygen Set Point Optimization & Control Changes— Optimization of Blowers & Sequencing
2009 Energy Interns (possible)— Greenhouse Gas Modeling— Phosphorus Reduction— Aeration Efficiency Engineering— Emissions Reporting
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCESA. Conservation
Lighting Design
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCESA. Conservation
Metro Tunnel Existing
Lamp Qty Watts Total kW
Fluorescent Industrial 117 62 7,254
Mercury Vapor 411 285 117,135
Incandescent 10 100 1,000High Pressure Sodium
440 91 40,040
High Pressure Sodium
439 188 82,532
1,417 247,961w
Total Demand 248kW
Total Energy 2,172,138kWh
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCESA. Conservation
Metro Tunnel Proposed
Lamp Qty Watts Total kW
Enclosed 2L T8 1,038 46 47,748
Total Demand 48kW
Total Energy 210,091kWh
Savings 1,962,047kWh
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
Reviewed several vendors’ energy management software and service.
Joined with Transit to send out a request for information.
Developed real time electric energy use reports for Metro, Seneca, and Blue Lake.
Tracking historical use for all wastewater treatment facilities on a monthly basis.
Developed an energy metric that allows us to measure impact of our energy measures at Metro.
A. Conservation Energy Management System
Accomplishments
A. Conservation
Energy Management System
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
Obtain electric interval meter data for all facilities
Incorporate gas and other utility information into energy reports.
New metering so real time gas and electric information can be displayed.
Incorporate rate models for billing analysis.
Develop energy metrics for other facilities and sub processes.
Develop energy dash boards and reports.
A. ConservationEnergy Management System
Plans
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCESA. Conservation
Employee Energy Campaign
IS will be reconfiguring all 1800 desktop computers to drop into a very low energy state after 60 minutes of inactivity
All printers will be defaulted to print two-sided copies
Employees will be requested to:1) Shut down computers when absent from their desks for long
periods of time or at the end of the work day2) Turn off task lighting when not needed or at the end of the work
day3) Turn off any additional electrical items (fans) when not needed
or at the end of the work day
October 2008 – October 2009
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
B. MCES Renewable Generation
Steam Energy Optimization— Heat Recovery Study
– Auxiliary Boiler– Alternative Biofilter Humidifier
— Steam Trap Maintenance Program
Microturbine Demo Program at Empire
Thermal Recovery at Eagles Point
Biogas Generation & Reuse at Blue Lake— 1,075,000 therms/year at approximate value
of $800,000/year
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
B. MCES Renewable Generation (Contd)
Algae-to-Fuel Research with University of Minnesota— $1m work plan, began on 7/1/08— $0.5 funding secured from State
MEPC/County Wind Initiative
Xcel/Council Solar Farm Concept— 1-2 MW at Blue Lake Plant— Likely RFP in January
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
B. MCES Renewable Generation (Contd)
Other Ideas— Energy crop at Empire— Fats, oils, grease extraction for energy— Screenings digestion for biogas— Small hydro at Rosemount or Eagles Point
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES Metropolitan Energy Policy Coalition (MEPC) Wind Initiative
MEPC/RMEB Explore Wind Initiative— 2006/2007: Avant/Lindquist Business
Concept— 2007: LCCMR grant $200k for technical fiscal
analysis— 2008: Legislative Bill
– Clarify local gov’t authorities under CBED– Counties may own, bond and tax for renewable
energy– Counties may pre-pay for energy
Council joined MEPC on December 2006
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
MEPC Wind Initiative (Continued)
HGA Consultant Team Hired in 2008
Phase 1 analysis complete in August of 2008— Concept: develop approximately 10 Megawatt
wind farm— Sites in SW Minnesota identified (e.g. Lyon
County Landfill)— Shows financial feasibility (with reasonable
cost assumptions)
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
MEPC Wind Initiative (Continued)
Phase 2 Analysis— Execute contract with Stoehl Rieves— Negotiate with utility for power and purchase
access— Lyon County decision?
Next: Determine “Coalition of the Willing” (Joint Powers Agreement)— Seek additional legislation (to finance
project)— December AMC meeting – decision?
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
C. Financial Strategies
Peak Control Agreements with Xcel Energy
Hedging Contracts to Stabilize Natural Gas Costs
Carbon Emissions Cost Added to Energy Cost for Future Engineering Options Analyses
Analysis of Wind & Solar Economics
Review of Tariff Options for Lift Stations
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
C. Financial Strategies (Continued)
Energy Services Agreement with CenterPoint for N.G. Discount
TBD: Accreditation to Minimize Possible Penalties for FBI/Cogeneration
TBD: Review of “Monetization” Possibilities for Emissions Reductions
TBD: Analysis of Break-Even Point on Peak Control Agreements
Possible: Participation (with Chamber of Commerce) in Rate Case(s)
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
D. Climate Change Regulatory Prep
The Climate Registry— Reporting all 2008 emissions— To be verified in 2009— Protocol development
MEPC Forum for Administrators: 11/20/08
Cap & Trade Status
A Clean Water Agency
Metropolitan CouncilEnvironmental Services
A Clean Water Agency
MCES
Council Policy?
To frame and focus Council’s energy actions
1) Conservation: investment directive
2) Biofuels directive (to support state agriculture)
3) Renewable energy directive
4) Energy financial management
5) Energy budget stabilization goal
6) Energy in community planning, assistance
7) Partnerships