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Knorr-Bremse Group
Conferinta Club Feroviar
10 Of April 2014
Prezentare Adrian Puscasu
The world is changing - How to cope with the challenge to reduce energy consumption and emissionsSimulator Systems and LEADER Advanced Driver Assistance Systems
Knorr-Bremse Group │2
Energy efficiency has become one of the key global priorities
The world is changing – Challenge energy consumption and emissions
Scarcity of fossil fuels / increasing fuel costs Stricter emissions requirements Increasing prices for fuel and energy Growing demand for innovative technologies
that reduce consumption of resources
Oil price trends 1980 to 2016in US$ per Barrel
0
100
200
300
400
500
1980 1990 2000 2010 2016
More energy efficiency
Knorr-Bremse Group │3
Sydac Simulator Systems and LEADER Driver Assistant System:Knorr-Bremse technologies for eco-friendly driving
The world is changing – Challenge energy consumption and emissions
Simulator and LEADER, standalone or combined Sydac Simulators, the appropriate tool for teaching train drivers in
eco-friendly driving techniques LEADER, Advanced Driver Assistance for Energy Efficient Driving
and Improved Punctuality Simulator with LEADER integration, the ideal combination for
increasing the effectiveness of the LEADER usage
Knorr-Bremse Group │4
Sydac Simulator Systems help your drivers improving their skills in eco-friendly driving and hence reduce emissions and cost
The world is changing – Challenge energy consumption and emissions
Simulator training in eco-driving means continuous improvement Metering of energy consumption during a session Original customer track or dedicated track for eco driving lessons Results are reproduceable, sessions can be repeated under same conditions Sessions can be replayed for common analysis with the student Students benefit from the experience of the instructor Eco-driving lessons on a regularly base ensures continuous improvement, as well for new as for
experienced drivers
Knorr-Bremse Group │5
Sydac Simulator Systems and LEADER, a powerful combination
The world is changing – Challenge energy consumption and emissions
Simulator with LEADER integration Simulators are the ideal tool to support the introduction of new cab
equipment like LEADER, GSM-R or ETCS Your staff can be trained before the introduction of the new equipment Simulator training improves the acceptance and the effectiveness of
the usage of driver assistance systems Simulator training ensures that the positive effect on emissions and
cost can be achieved right from the beginning
Knorr-Bremse Group
Contact for Simulator Systems and eLearning
Knorr-Bremse
Systems for Rail Vehicles GmbH
Andreas Leiber Moosacher Straße 80
80809 München, Germany
Phone: +49 89 3547-2471 Fax: +49 89 35647-2471 Mobile: +49 160 58 12 115 Email: [email protected] www.knorr-bremse.com
www.sydac.com.au
Knorr-Bremse Group
October 2013
LEADER® Driver Assistant
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
│8
■ The driver assistant system LEADER has a long successful history
in the US and Canada and is also used in South America, South
Africa and Australia.
The original focus of LEADER was the proper handling of heavy
haul freight trains, significantly reducing fuel costs and dynamic
forces.
■ In recent years a European oriented version has been developed,
recognising the different needs of these customers. Field service
trials have been extremely successful, delivering >15% savings, and
Knorr-Bremse has received the first production orders for this
innovative system.
Introduction
LEADER in US operation
Ongoing LEADER integration into a European driver's desk
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
│9
LEADER - Advanced Driver Assistance for Energy Efficient Driving and Improved Punctuality
Functions■ Dynamic run optimisation
■ Foresight with dynamic driving recommendations
■ Back Office
- Real time status tracking
- Advanced analysis tools
- Update of operational data
■ Interface to simulator-based driver trainingCustomer advantages■ Reduction of energy consumption
and CO2 emissions
■ Improved punctuality
■ Improved network capacity utilisation
■ Reduced wear and tear and related LCC
■ Indirect safety improvement thanks to lower speeds and avoidance of conflicts
■ Long lasting operational improvements
LEADER is an advanced driver assistant helping train drivers to operate their trains in a smooth and energy efficient way in timetable dominated operations. The system comes with an onboard advice system and a back office application with sophisticated analysis functionality.
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
Results of Field Trials – Energy Savings
Operation Type Train Type Max Speed (km/h) Track Length (km) Energy Saved
UK Regional DMU 150 80 >10%
Israel Intercity Diesel Loco 160 230 >10%
UK Intercity EMU 200 480 >10%
German Regional DMU 120 130 >15%
Central Europe Intercity Electric Loco 140 200 >10%
UK Intercity Diesel Loco 200 200 >20%
│10
LEADER has shown through trial and operation that for passenger train services, whether electric or diesel, locomotive or multiple unit, it will provide energy savings between 5% and 20% or more.
The savings will increase with higher speed, longer distance and timetable flexibility. Savings of over 20% have been seen in some operations.
LEADER has been trialled and tested across many different types of passenger operation in Europe. Some detailed results can be seen in the table below.
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
│11
LEADER's Principle Way of Saving Energy
Traction recommendation to run engine with a high degree of efficiency
Reduced top speed to avoid unnecessary build-up of kinetic energy and minimize speed-dependent factors (e.g. air resistance)
Early coasting to cut off power consumption for traction
Harmonization of driving behavior of train drivers
How does LEADER achieve Energy Savings?
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
│12
LEADER – Punctuality Improvement
■ Eliminate late arrival Improved customer satisfaction
■ Eliminate early arrival Use scheduled buffer times for realizing optimized speed profile Avoid intermediate stops at entrance signals
Punctuality means being on time, not in time
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
│13
LEADER reduces Wear and Tear and thereby Life Cycle Costs
The heat dissipation into the brakes is reduced by 4 ways:■ Less maximum speed means less kinetic energy to be converted into heat
■ Early coasting reduces the kinetic energy at the time when braking starts
■ By taking advantage of the route profile kinetic energy can be reduced when driving uphill
■ Less heat dissipation gives additional life time for brake pads and discs
Brake energy Diff to Ref
Reference 3.2 GJ -
Day 1 2.4 GJ - 26 %
Day 2 2.5 GJ - 20 %
Day 3 2.1 GJ - 33 %
Day 4 1.9 GJ - 40 %
Day 5 2.2 GJ - 31 %
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
│14
Lead Customer for Passenger Train Operation: Vossloh Locomotives for Israel Railways
Pre-series-installation in 2011
■ Locomotive hauled train
■ With 8 coaches
■ Passenger operation, Suburban train
■ Maximum speed: 160 km/h
■ 22 intermediate stops
■ Mass: ~ 500 t
■ Trip Distance: ~ 230 km
Equipment of 24 Vossloh locomotives class "EURO 3200" in 2012
■ Vossloh Spain has ordered 48 LEADER units (2 per locomotive)
Results
■ Energy Savings > 10 %
■ LEADER improves both punctuality and train handling
■ Drivers drive more relaxed with LEADER on board
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
Order from Go-Ahead for London Midland and Southern in UK
The systems will be delivered in the second half of 2013 The expected fuel savings of 10..15 % will help Southern and London Midland to achieve their carbon
footprint reduction target of - 20 % by 2015 Option for equiping the EMU fleet (further 300 to 400 units)
│15
Equipment of the whole DMU fleets of Southern and London Midland with 132 LEADER units
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
│16
LEADER Projects Follow a well Defined Process
We provide evidence of LEADER's advantages for you by evaluating LEADER’s potential on your track
Step 1: Analysis of track and vehicle data, estimation of theoretical savings potential
Step 2: Test accomplishment (approx. 1 week); assessment of real energy consumption and analysis of optimization potential
Step 3: Decision on further steps; Customer project
Possible cooperation between you and Knorr-Bremse
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
│17
Conclusions
■ drive energy efficiently
■ reduce wear and tear due to reduce speeds and brake use
■ improve punctuality
LEADER is available as ...
■ solution for freight and passenger operation
■ integrated system with a Back Office and Sydac Simulators for simulator based driver training and driving behavior analysis
LEADER helps to …
Knorr-Bremse Group │18
Sydac as a global leader in rail simulation supports youwith the full range of training solutions
Sydac, a company of the Knorr-Bremse Group
Knorr-Bremse / Sydac – in brief
Sydac, an industry leading developer of rail simulation technology, engineering software and eLearning solutions
Modular systems and software:
• Ability of cost effective and flexible development of tailored solutions
• Simplified integration of upgrades and future training demands
Local support by the global Knorr-Bremse services network
Complete product range Full Cab Simulators with or without motion base Complex CGI vision Driver Console Simulators Mobile / Portable Simulators Reality Centers Part Task Trainers Engineering Simulators eLearning solutions, on laptop or tablet
computer
Knorr-Bremse Group Confidential. Copyright 2008 © Knorr-Bremse Group. All rights reserved, including copying and transferring.
Contact
Knorr-Bremse SfS GmbH
Angéline Charré Moosacher Straße 80
D-80809 Munich, Germany
Tel: +49 89 3547-180129 Mob: +49 173 3938871E-Mail: [email protected] www.knorr-bremse.com
Knorr-Bremse SfS GmbH
Martin Moser Moosacher Straße 80
D-80809 Munich, Germany
Tel: +49 89 3547-180736 Fax: +49 89 3547-2360E-Mail: [email protected] www.knorr-bremse.com
Knorr-Bremse SfS GmbH
Manfred Walter Moosacher Straße 80
D-80809 Munich, Germany
Tel: +49 89 3547-1580 Mob: +49 160 90439437 E-Mail: [email protected] www.knorr-bremse.com
Knorr-Bremse SfS GmbH
David Stewart Moosacher Straße 80
D-80809 Munich, Germany
Tel: +49 89 3547- 181084 Fax: +49 89 3547-2360E-Mail: [email protected] www.knorr-bremse.com