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English pre

intermediate

NATIONAL UNIVEPIURA

PRODEUN

Name: CALLE "air# Dar

Pr#$ess#r: CA%ERINO! %a

YEAR OF THE CONSOL

THE SEA GRA

EVOLUCION DEL

MICROPROCESADOR INTEL


2/28

The Microprocess

the bri! o" the

Co#p$ter% respo!s

"or process &&

i!"or#tio!'

Is respo!sb&e "or

&& i!str$ctio!s e(i(

DEFINITION


3/28

EVOLUTION OF

MICROPROCESSO

RS INTEL


4/28

INTEL

&''& The () N#*em+er #$ (,-(! Intel la.n

mi/r#pr#/ess#r: Intel &''&! a CPU #2as the 0rst mi/r#pr#/ess#r in a sias 3ell as the 0rst /#mmer/iall4 a*aThe aim 3as t# gather in a mi/r#pr#ne/essar4 elements t# /reate a /#m2as designed and implemented +4Faggin1 This mi/r#pr#/ess#r 3as designed$#r the "apanese C#mpan4 5.si/#min its line /al/.lat#rs! had .ni6.e $e4#.r time1


5/28

INTEL

7''7

The * o" pri& *+,- % I!te& !!

e!h!ce. /ersio! o" its pre/io$s p

0s 1221 % !. its #i! ./!t

other #o.e&s % 3s b&e to cc

#e#or4 !. process 1 bits'

It 3s the "irst 15bit #icropro

i#p&e#e!te. 3ith PMOS tech!o&o)

61 i!str$ctio!s % co$&. r$! 7

opertio!s per seco!. !. .

9b4tes o" #e#or4'


6/28

INTEL

7'7'

I! pri& *+,6% I!te& &$!che. the 1

c&oc: spee. rechi!) - Mh;'

This #icroprocessor &so .ress 1

,1 i!str$ctio!s% 4o$r spee. opert

*2 ti#es )reter th! tht o" 1

co$&. ..ress $p to 86 9b4tes o" #


7/28

INTEL

7'7)

I! *+,, it hits the #r:et the I!te& 12

bit processor% bi!r4 co#ptib&e 3it

pre/io$s i1212% b$t it re=$ire.

hr.3re s$pport !. &&o3e. s4s

si#p&er #icroco#p$ters'


8/28

INTEL

7'78

and

7'77 I! >$!e *+,1 !. *+,+ #:e pper!ce 1218 !.

#icroprocessors tht psse.

to "or# the I?M PC% te# tht c#

the #r:et i! *+1*'

The i1218 !. i1211 3ere bse. o! .e

the I!te& 1212 !. I!te& 121


9/28

INTEL

7'978

i! Febr$r4 *+1- too: !e3 t$r! i!

i!.$str4 3ith the pper!ce o" the

12-18 @the "#o$s co#p$ter A-18AB 3

spee. bet3ee! 8 !. -< Mh; !.

c&oser to the c$rre!t .esi)!

#icroprocessors'


10/28

INTEL

I7':78

O! October *8 *+1< I!te& &$!ches i1

3ith (18 rchitect$re ' He 3s e#p&o4

ce!tr& processi!) $!it o" #!4 pers

co#p$ters si!ce the #i.5 12 to er&4


11/28

INTEL

I7':78S

;

I! *+11 % I!te& .e/e&ope. si#p&e s4

to $p.te the o&. -18 th!:s to

e#er)e!ce o" 12718S '

These processors bro:e 3ith the e(p&

o" the e!/iro!#e!t )rphic 0i!.o

.e/e&ope. b4 Microso"t "e3 4ers er

b$t h. !ot 4et h. s$""icie!t ccept

the $sers'


12/28

INTEL

I7'&78D

;

O! *2 pri& *+1+ the I!te& 12618D pp

% )i! 3ith 7-5bit tech!o&o)4 ' 618

)e!ertio! re&&4 #e!t to h/e pers

co#p$ter 3ith ./!ce. "et$res'


13/28

INTEL

PENTIU

%

O! Mrch --% *++7 sees the &i)ht "or th

"irst ti#e the APe!ti$# A #icroprocesso

this possesse. this rchitect$re c! r$

t3o opertio!s t o!ce % th!:s to its t

7-5bit pipe&i!e. .t ech'


14/28

INTEL

PENTIU

%

PRO

L$!che. O! Mrch -,% *++


15/28

INTEL

PENTIU%

IIThe I!te& Pe!ti$# II processor e#e

&i:e its pre.ecessor Pe!ti$#%

co##erci& .es:top s4ste#s )e!er&&4

&ptops% ho#e PCs per"or#!ce !. e

&e/e& ser/ers'

I! ..itio!% the Pe!ti$# II proce

pro/i.es o$tst!.i!) per"or#!ce

./!ce. co##$!ictio!s !. #$&ti#

so"t3re% i!c&$.i!) po3er"$& i

processi!) "et$res !. re&istic )rp

/i.eo co!"ere!ci!) !. the bi&it4 to

"$&& #otio! /i.eo !. "$&& scree!'


16/28

INTEL

PENTIU

%II

;EON

The "irst eo! processor% Pe!ti$# II

!#e ppers i! *++1'

The Pe!ti$# II eo! processors

.esi)!e. to #eet the per"or#

re=$ire#e!ts o" #e.i$#5r!)e co#p$

#ore po3er"$& ser/ers !. 3or:st

@3or:sttio!sB'


17/28

INTEL

PENTIU

%III

O! -8 Febr$r4 *+++ the Pe!ti$# II

rri/es'

The Pe!ti$# III processor o""ers I!ter

Stre#i!) ,2 !e3 i!str$ctio!s% ..i

better =$&it4 $.io% /i.eo !. per"or#

speech reco)!itio! pp&ictio!s'


18/28

INTEL

PENTI

U%&

O! No/e#ber -2% -222 hits the #r:et

Pe!ti$# 6 #icroprocessor se/e!th

)e!ertio! 3ith co#p&ete&4 !e3 .esi)

0ith the Pe!ti$# 6 co$&. .o 7D )rphic

re& ti#e'


19/28

INTEL

PENTI

U%%

I! Mrch -227% the I!te& Pe!ti$# M% rr

It is opti#i;e. "or po3er co!s$#p

e""icie!t% /it& "et$re to e(p!.

btter4 &i"e o" the co#p$ter portb&e'


20/28

INTEL

PENTIU

%

;EON

DUAL

CORE

>$!e -228 I!te& !!o$!ces Ne3 )e!ert

eo! D$& Core tech!o&o)4 .$& core

This !e3 processor pro/i.e. 12 #o

per"or#!ce per 3tt !. 82 "ster th

the co#petitio!'


21/28

INTEL

PENTIU

%

;EON

DUAL

CORE>$!e -228 I!te& !!o$!ces Ne3 )e!ert

eo! D$& Core tech!o&o)4 .$& core

This !e3 processor pro/i.e. 12 #o

per"or#!ce per 3tt !. 82 "ster th

the co#petitio!'


22/28

INTELA

TO%

O! Mrch -% -221 I!te& !!o$!ces rri/

I!te& to#% i!te!.e. $se. i! #obi&e

I!ter!et .e/ices% $&trportb&es% s#

pho!es !. other &o3 po3er pp&ictio


23/28

INTEL

/#re

i:!i)!i-

&NUCLE

OSCore i7E It i!te)rtes "st !. "&e(

co#p$ti!) e(perie!ce' e=$ippe. 3ith I

Grphics Me.i cce&ertor Hi)h .e"i!it

Core i


24/28

INTEL

/#re

i:!i)!i-

9DA

ENERATION

i! >!$r4 -2** I &$!che. the I!te& sec

)e!ertio! o" the "#i&4 core'

this !e3 "#i&4 hs ! i!te)rte. ppro

to i!cresi!) processi!) !. )rphic

per"or#!ce o" .e/ice )rphics e!)i!


25/28

T


26/28

Re.$ci!) the si;eo" the

#icroprocessorthro$)h

proprietr4!!otech!o&o

)4

tech!i=$esre.$cese!er

)4 co!s$#ptio!% #:i!)

it #oree""icie!t%

3hi&esi)!i"ic!t&4

i!cresi!)per"or#!ce%

spee. !.processi!)

po3er o" thecore

s4ste#' !!o#eter is

o!e#i&&io!tho"

#i&&i#eter'


27/28

Teti*#


28/28

*#/a+.

l

ar4

>ather: re.nirEnhan/ed:me>#rad#?me>#radaAd*antage: *enta>aA+le: /apa@

Rea/hing: al/an@andreater: ma4#r

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