41
ANGKOR WAT, CAMBODIA Training Course on Electricity Meters February 28 to March 3, 2006 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Electricity Meters - Department of Metrology (DOM) and Industrial Laboratory Center of Cambodia (ILCC) regulate the Electricity Meters in Cambodia on the Primary Secondary and Working Standards. - The legal units of measurement on Electricity in Cambodia is kWh, the tariff was approved by Ministry of Industry Mine and Energy (MIME) and Electricity Authority of Cambodia (EAC), but Electricite du Camboge (EDC) is responsible for selling the Electricity. - Now, MIME has not passed the metrology law on electricity meters yet. - Unfortunately, DOM and ILCC have no equipment to test the Electricity Meters, but EDC has their own equipment to verify the meters. - EAC has solved the complaints by conducting the verification of electricity meters, but EAC cannot calibrate them. - In reality, DOM and ILCC are responsible to verify and calibrate the Electricity Meters. Electricity Meters EDC is a private electrical company but administrated by MIME. EAC is an Authority to sold the disputes between the consumers and EDC. DOM and ILCC are the departments to control all the metrology in Cambodia including Electricity Meters. Electricity Meters 137

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Page 1: Handbook on Electricity Meters

ANG

KO

R W

AT, C

AMBO

DIA

Trai

ning

Cou

rse

onEl

ectr

icity

Met

ers

Febr

uary

28

to M

arch

3, 2

006

Ho

Chi

Min

hC

ity,

Viet

nam

Elec

trici

ty M

eter

s-D

epar

tmen

t of M

etro

logy

(DO

M) a

nd In

dust

rial

Labo

rato

ry C

ente

r of C

ambo

dia

(ILC

C) r

egul

ate

the

Elec

trici

ty M

eter

s in

Cam

bodi

a on

the

Prim

ary

Se

cond

ary

and

Wor

king

Sta

ndar

ds.

-The

lega

l uni

ts o

f mea

sure

men

t on

Elec

trici

ty in

C

ambo

dia

is k

Wh,

the

tarif

f was

app

rove

d by

M

inis

try o

f Ind

ustry

Min

e an

d En

ergy

(MIM

E) a

nd

Elec

trici

ty A

utho

rity

of C

ambo

dia

(EA

C),

but

Elec

trici

tedu

Cam

boge

(ED

C)

is re

spon

sibl

e fo

r se

lling

the

Elec

trici

ty.

-Now

, MIM

E ha

s not

pas

sed

the

met

rolo

gy la

w o

n el

ectri

city

met

ers y

et.

-Unf

ortu

nate

ly, D

OM

and

ILC

C h

ave

no

equi

pmen

t to

test

the

Elec

trici

ty M

eter

s, bu

t ED

C

has t

heir

own

equi

pmen

t to

verif

y th

e m

eter

s.

-EA

C h

as so

lved

the

com

plai

nts b

y co

nduc

ting

the

verif

icat

ion

of e

lect

ricity

met

ers,

but E

AC

can

not

calib

rate

them

.

-In

real

ity, D

OM

and

ILC

C a

re re

spon

sibl

e to

ve

rify

and

calib

rate

the

Elec

trici

ty M

eter

s.

Elec

trici

ty M

eter

s

EDC

is a

priv

ate

elec

trica

l com

pany

but

ad

min

istra

ted

by M

IME.

EAC

is a

n A

utho

rity

to so

ld th

e di

sput

es b

etw

een

the

cons

umer

s and

ED

C.

DO

M a

nd IL

CC

are

the

depa

rtmen

ts to

con

trol a

ll th

e m

etro

logy

in C

ambo

dia

incl

udin

g El

ectri

city

M

eter

s.

Elec

trici

ty M

eter

s

137

Page 2: Handbook on Electricity Meters

ILC

C h

as tw

o m

ain

Labo

rato

ries a

s bel

ow:

•Fo

od M

icro

biol

ogy

and

Che

mic

al L

ab

1.M

icro

biol

ogic

al

2.W

ater

Che

mic

al

3.Fo

od C

hem

ical

4.N

on F

ood

Che

mic

al

•Sc

ient

ific

and

Indu

stri

al M

etro

logy

Lab

.

1.M

ass a

nd V

olum

e

2.Sc

ale

Tem

pera

ture

3.El

ectri

cal a

nd P

ress

ure

Indu

stria

l lab

orat

ory

Cen

ter o

f Cam

bodi

a

DO

M is

resp

onsi

ble

for l

egal

Met

rolo

gy a

nd d

ivid

es

into

4 o

ffic

es a

s bel

ow:

-Adm

inis

tratio

n an

d Le

gisl

atio

n

-Con

trol-

Ver

ifica

tion

-Tec

hnol

ogic

al D

evel

opm

ent o

f Met

rolo

gy

-Pro

vinc

ial M

anag

emen

t Met

rolo

gy.

Dep

artm

ent o

f Met

rolo

gy

TH

AN

K Y

OU

FOR

YO

UR

AT

TE

NT

ION

138

Page 3: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Elec

tric

ity

Met

ers

–C

hile

Cri

stiá

n E

spin

osa

Ch

ief

of E

lect

rici

ty A

rea

Supe

rin

ten

den

cy o

f El

ectr

icit

y an

d Fu

els

(SEC

)

APE

C/A

PLM

F Se

min

ars a

nd T

rain

ing

Cou

rses

in L

egal

Met

rolo

gy (C

TI-

10/2

005T

)T

rain

ing

Cou

rse

on E

lect

rici

ty M

eter

sFe

brua

ry 2

8 -M

arch

3, 2

006

Chi

leSa

ntia

go

Chile

an E

nerg

y Reg

ulat

ory

bodi

es

CN

E

(Nat

inal

Com

issi

on o

f En

ergy

)

Reg

ulat

ory

body

SEC

(Sup

erin

tend

ency

of

Elec

trici

ty a

nd F

uels

)

Supe

rvis

ion

or

Con

trolle

r bo

dy

Reg

ulat

ions

on

Met

ers

•Be

fore

inst

allin

g, t

he m

eter

s ha

ve t

o be

ver

ified

, ca

libra

ted,

sea

led

and

cert

ified

by

a bo

dy a

utho

rized

to

do s

o by

SEC

(Ce

rtifi

catio

n Bo

dy).

•In

ser

vice

met

ers

have

to

be c

ontr

olle

d by

Ver

ifica

tion

Bodi

es (

auth

oriz

ed b

y SE

C).

•Th

e di

strib

utio

n co

mpa

nies

hav

e th

e re

spon

sibi

lity

of

doin

g m

aint

enan

ce t

o th

e m

eter

s.•

SEC

dete

rmin

es t

he r

ever

ifica

tion

and

mai

nten

ance

in

terv

als,

bas

ed o

n te

chni

cal c

hara

cter

istic

s of

the

eq

uipm

ent.

•Th

e di

strib

utio

ns c

ompa

nies

can

cha

rge

the

mai

nten

ance

co

st, on

ly a

fter

the

ser

vice

has

bee

n do

ne.

139

Page 4: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Som

e Fa

cts

•Th

ere

are

abou

t 5.

000.

000

elec

tric

ity c

usto

mer

s an

d m

eter

s in

Chi

le.

•Th

e di

strib

utio

n co

mpa

nies

ow

n ab

out

half

of t

hese

m

eter

s, a

nd r

ent

them

to

the

cust

omer

s (t

he t

ariff

in

clud

es m

aint

enan

ce).

•Th

e cu

stom

ers

that

ow

n th

e m

eter

s ha

ve t

o pa

y th

e “m

aint

enan

ce”

(rev

erifi

catio

n).

•Bo

th p

rices

are

set

by

a ta

riff

fixin

g pr

oces

s, le

ad b

y CN

E.•

The

Verif

icat

ion

Bodi

es a

re in

depe

nden

t co

mpa

nies

ow

ned

by t

he d

istr

ibut

ion

com

pani

es (

subs

idia

ries)

.

Mai

nten

ance

Tar

iff•

Mai

nten

ance

and

ren

t ta

riffs

are

ver

y si

mila

r in

pre

sent

va

lue,

but

the

ren

t is

a p

er m

onth

tar

iff.

•Th

e m

aint

enan

ce t

ariff

was

cal

cula

ted

with

a r

ever

ifica

tion

inte

rval

for

cus

tom

er o

wne

d m

eter

s of

4 y

ears

.•

The

tarif

f de

cree

indi

cate

s th

at t

he in

terv

al w

ill b

e 4

year

s un

til S

EC d

eter

min

es a

diff

eren

t in

terv

al.

•SE

C de

term

ined

10

year

s. T

he G

over

nmen

t N

atio

nal

Cont

rolle

r di

ctat

ed t

hat

SEC

cann

ot d

o th

is u

ntil

a ne

w

tarif

f pr

oces

s is

hel

d. S

EC a

ppea

led.

Very

unp

opul

ar s

ervi

ce•

Cost

: U

S$ 2

0 to

US$

35,

dep

endi

ng o

n th

e ta

riff

area

.•

Rec

lam

atio

ns f

rom

cus

tom

ers

and

auth

oriti

es

Mea

sure

men

t com

plai

nt/d

ispu

te re

solu

tion

proc

ess

•If

a c

usto

mer

s as

ks f

or a

rev

erifi

catio

n, t

he

dist

ribut

ion

com

pany

has

to

do s

o by

an

auth

oriz

ed

Verif

icat

ion

Body

.•

If t

he m

eter

is O

K,th

e re

verif

icat

ion

is p

aid

by t

he

cust

omer

, oth

erw

ise

paid

by

the

com

pany

.

Elec

tric

ity

Met

ers

–C

hile

Cri

stiá

n E

spin

osa

Ch

ief

of E

lect

rici

ty A

rea

Supe

rin

ten

den

cy o

f El

ectr

icit

y an

d Fu

els

(SEC

)

APE

C/A

PLM

F Se

min

ars a

nd T

rain

ing

Cou

rses

in L

egal

Met

rolo

gy (C

TI-

10/2

005T

)T

rain

ing

Cou

rse

on E

lect

rici

ty M

eter

sFe

brua

ry 2

8 -M

arch

3, 2

006

140

Page 5: Handbook on Electricity Meters

APE

C/A

PLM

F Se

min

ars a

nd T

rain

ing

Cou

rses

in

APE

C/A

PLM

F Se

min

ars a

nd T

rain

ing

Cou

rses

in

Lega

l Met

rolo

gy (C

TILe

gal M

etro

logy

(CTI

-- 10/

2005

T)10

/200

5T)

Trai

ning

Cou

rse

on E

lect

ricity

Met

ers

Trai

ning

Cou

rse

on E

lect

ricity

Met

ers

Febr

uary

28

Febr

uary

28

-- Mar

ch 3

, 200

6M

arch

3, 2

006

in H

o C

hi

in H

o C

hi M

inh

Min

hC

ity, V

ietn

amC

ity, V

ietn

am

Ove

rvie

w o

f the

Ele

ctri

city

Met

ers i

n C

hina

Ove

rvie

w o

f the

Ele

ctri

city

Met

ers i

n C

hina

Yan

g Y

ang

Min

g M

ing

Qin

Qin

Tong

Tong

Liao

ning

Liao

ning

Prov

inci

al In

stitu

te o

f Mea

sure

men

tPr

ovin

cial

Inst

itute

of M

easu

rem

ent ((

LIM

LIM))

Asi

a–Pa

cific

Leg

al M

etro

logy

For

um

Liao

ning

Liao

ning

Prov

inci

al In

stitu

te o

f Mea

sure

men

tPr

ovin

cial

Inst

itute

of M

easu

rem

ent

((LI

MLI

M))

••LI

M is

subo

rdin

ate

to

LIM

is su

bord

inat

e to

Lia

onin

gLi

aoni

ngPr

ovin

cial

Bur

eau

of Q

ualit

y an

d Pr

ovin

cial

Bur

eau

of Q

ualit

y an

d Te

chni

cal S

uper

visi

on, i

t is a

aut

horit

ativ

e le

gal m

etro

logi

cal

Tech

nica

l Sup

ervi

sion

, it i

s a a

utho

ritat

ive

lega

l met

rolo

gica

l ve

rific

atio

n in

stitu

tion,

and

it is

als

o th

e lo

cus o

f Nor

thea

st

verif

icat

ion

inst

itutio

n, a

nd it

is a

lso

the

locu

s of N

orth

east

Nat

iona

l N

atio

nal

Cen

ter o

f Met

rolo

gy a

nd M

easu

rem

ent.

C

ente

r of M

etro

logy

and

Mea

sure

men

t.

Ver

ifica

tion

Syst

em o

f ele

ctric

ity m

eter

s

benc

hmar

kbe

nchm

ark

Cla

ss 0

.005

Cla

ss 0

.005

Wor

k St

anda

rdW

ork

Stan

dard

Cla

ss 0

.01

Cla

ss 0

.01

amen

dam

end

Sing

leSi

ngle

-- pha

se S

tand

ard

phas

e St

anda

rdC

lass

0.0

2(0.

01)

Cla

ss 0

.02(

0.01

)

Sing

leSi

ngle

-- pha

seph

ase

Thre

eTh

ree --

phas

e St

anda

rdph

ase

Stan

dard

Cla

ss 0

.1C

lass

0.1

Sing

leSi

ngle

-- pha

seph

ase

Thre

eTh

ree --

phas

e St

anda

rdph

ase

Stan

dard

Cla

ss 0

.05

Cla

ss 0

.05

Sing

leSi

ngle

-- pha

seph

ase

Thre

eTh

ree --

phas

e St

anda

rdph

ase

Stan

dard

Cla

ss 0

.5C

lass

0.5

Sing

leSi

ngle

-- pha

seph

ase

Thre

eTh

ree --

phas

e St

anda

rdph

ase

Stan

dard

Cla

ss 0

.3C

lass

0.3

Sing

leSi

ngle

-- pha

seph

ase

Thre

eTh

ree --

phas

e St

anda

rdph

ase

Stan

dard

Cla

ss 0

.2C

lass

0.2

Wor

k El

ectri

city

Met

erW

ork

Elec

trici

ty M

eter

Cla

ss 0

.5C

lass

0.5

Wor

k El

ectri

city

Met

erW

ork

Elec

trici

ty M

eter

Cla

ss 2

.0C

lass

2.0

Wor

k El

ectri

city

Met

erW

ork

Elec

trici

ty M

eter

Cla

ss 1

.0C

lass

1.0

141

Page 6: Handbook on Electricity Meters

OOrg

aniz

atio

n(s

rgan

izat

ion(

s ) ) w

hich

w

hich

regu

late

the

mea

sure

men

t re

gula

te th

e m

easu

rem

ent

of e

lect

ricity

in

of e

lect

ricity

in o

urour e

cono

my

econ

omy

••In

our

eco

nom

y, th

e m

easu

rem

ent o

f ele

ctric

ity is

In

our

eco

nom

y, th

e m

easu

rem

ent o

f ele

ctric

ity is

re

gula

ted

by

regu

late

d by

Gen

eral

Adm

inis

tratio

n of

Qua

lity

Gen

eral

Adm

inis

tratio

n of

Qua

lity

Supe

rvis

ion,

Insp

ectio

n an

d Q

uara

ntin

e of

the

Peop

le's

Supe

rvis

ion,

Insp

ectio

n an

d Q

uara

ntin

e of

the

Peop

le's

Rep

ublic

of C

hina

Rep

ublic

of C

hina

. (A

QSI

Q)

. (A

QSI

Q)

The

lega

l uni

ts o

f mea

sure

for t

he sa

le o

f el

ectri

city

•kW

h

•kV

ARh

•kV

Ah

TT ypeype

AApp

rova

lpp

rova

l••

All

kind

s of e

lect

ricity

met

ers r

equi

re a

ppro

val o

f typ

e te

st.

All

kind

s of e

lect

ricity

met

ers r

equi

re a

ppro

val o

f typ

e te

st.

••Th

e ap

prov

al o

f typ

e te

st in

clud

es in

sula

tion

perf

orm

ance

Th

e ap

prov

al o

f typ

e te

st in

clud

es in

sula

tion

perf

orm

ance

te

st, a

ccur

acy

dem

and

test

, ele

ctric

dem

and

test

, EM

C te

st,

test

, acc

urac

y de

man

d te

st, e

lect

ric d

eman

d te

st, E

MC

test

, cl

imat

ic in

fluen

ce te

st, m

echa

nism

dem

and

test

.cl

imat

ic in

fluen

ce te

st, m

echa

nism

dem

and

test

.

••O

nly

the

orga

niza

tion

of m

etro

logy

and

mea

sure

men

t whi

ch

Onl

y th

e or

gani

zatio

n of

met

rolo

gy a

nd m

easu

rem

ent w

hich

be

aut

horiz

ed b

y A

QSI

Q c

an d

o th

e ap

prov

al o

f typ

e te

st.

be a

utho

rized

by

AQ

SIQ

can

do

the

appr

oval

of t

ype

test

.

••El

ectri

city

met

ers c

an b

e pr

oduc

ed a

fter t

hey

pass

ed

Elec

trici

ty m

eter

s can

be

prod

uced

afte

r the

y pa

ssed

ap

prov

al o

f typ

e te

st.

appr

oval

of t

ype

test

.

Met

er V

erifi

catio

n Te

stin

g

•M

eter

ver

ifica

tion

test

ing

is re

quire

d.

•Th

e ve

rific

atio

n ce

ntre

of e

lect

ricity

met

ers

whi

ch b

e au

thor

ized

by

AQ

SIQ

can

do

the

met

er v

erifi

catio

n te

stin

g.

•Te

sts a

re p

erfo

rmed

on

met

ers i

n se

rvic

e.

142

Page 7: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Re

Re --

verif

icat

ion

Inte

rval

sve

rific

atio

n In

terv

als

Dom

estic

Sin

gle

Dom

estic

Sin

gle --

phas

e M

eter

phas

e M

eter

Bas

ic In

duct

ion

Met

erB

asic

Indu

ctio

n M

eter

Elec

troni

c M

eter

Elec

troni

c M

eter

5 ye

ars

5 ye

ars

Sing

leSi

ngle

-- dia

mon

d A

xlet

ree

diam

ond

Axl

etre

e5

year

s 5

year

s D

oubl

eD

oubl

e --di

amon

d A

xlet

ree

diam

ond

Axl

etre

e10

yea

rs10

yea

rs

Than

k yo

u fo

r you

r Atte

ntio

n

143

Page 8: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Elec

tric

ity M

eter

M

easu

rem

ent S

yste

m in

Indo

nesi

a

M H

EN

DR

O P

UR

NO

MO

OVE

RVI

EW

Num

ber o

f el

ectri

city

met

er in

stal

led

is

mor

e th

an 3

8 m

illio

n

All

of e

lect

ricity

met

er a

re b

elon

ging

to

PLN

(Nat

iona

l Ele

ctric

ity C

ompa

ny)

OVE

RVI

EW

Dire

ctor

ate

of M

etro

logy

(DoM

) is

inst

itutio

n un

der M

inis

try o

f Tra

de h

as re

spon

sibl

e to

ca

rry

out l

egal

met

rolo

gy in

Indo

nesi

a

Min

istry

of T

rade

regu

late

the

mea

sure

men

t of

ele

ctric

ity i

n In

done

sia

(ME

T-40

05/3

548/

VIII

/199

1)

OVE

RVI

EW

Ele

ctric

ity m

eter

is a

lega

l met

rolo

gy

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

t w

hich

mus

t pas

s in

ve

rific

atio

n an

d re

-ver

ifica

tion

Dire

ctor

ate

of M

etro

logy

(DoM

) per

form

s

appr

oval

of t

ype,

ver

ifica

tion,

re-

verif

icat

ion

test

144

Page 9: Handbook on Electricity Meters

OVE

RVI

EW

Met

ers

are

give

n a

re-v

erifi

catio

n ev

ery

10 y

ears

The

lega

l uni

ts o

f mea

sure

for t

he s

ale

of e

lect

ricity

are

:-

kWh

(res

iden

ce)

-kv

arh

(fact

ory)

CU

RR

ENT

SITU

ATI

ON

14 m

illio

ns m

eter

s m

ust b

e re

-ver

ify a

nd

finis

hed

in 2

007

Dom

and

RV

O c

ould

not

han

dle

Third

par

ty n

eede

d

145

Page 10: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Intr

odu

ction o

f Ele

ctr

icity

Mete

r

Jap

an E

lectr

ic M

ete

r In

spection C

orp

ora

tion

Verificat

ion M

anag

em

ent

Gro

up

Isam

u N

amik

i

Intr

odu

ction o

f Ele

ctr

icity

Mete

ron L

ega

l M

etr

olo

gy

Nat

ional

regu

lato

ry o

rgan

izat

ion :

METI

METI:

Min

istr

y of

Econom

y,Tra

de a

nd

Indust

ry

Lega

l U

nit :

W , W

h , V

arh , V

, A

Typ

e A

ppro

val B

ody

:JEM

IC

Verificat

ion B

ody

:JEM

IC, D

esi

gnat

ed

Man

ufa

ctu

rer

Verificat

ion

Periods

:7ye

ars

or

10ye

ars

Exa

mpl

e o

f Typ

e t

est

(1)

(Ext

ra M

agnetic f

ield

Test

) Helm

holtz

Coil

Fie

ld S

trengt

h100 〔

A/m

〕D

irection

・Fro

nt

Sid

e t

oB

ack

Sid

e・

Upper

side

to

Bott

om

sid

e・

Left

sid

e t

oR

ight

side

Exa

mpl

e o

f Typ

e T

est

(2)

(Ele

ctr

om

agnetic C

om

pat

ibili

ty)

Dis

tance

3〔m

Fre

quency

Ran

ge

26-1000〔M

Hz〕

Fie

ld s

trengt

h

10〔V

/m

146

Page 11: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Exa

mpl

e o

f Typ

e T

est

(3)

(Ele

ctr

ost

atic

Dis

char

ge T

est

)

Ele

ctr

ost

atic

Voltag

e

8〔KV

Test

Conditio

n

Conta

ct

disc

har

ge

10 T

imes

Pro

duction o

f Ele

ctr

ic P

ow

er

1995 –

2004

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Year

Production of electricity 〔 106 MWh〕

Japan

Canada

Fra

nce

United

Kin

dom

US

A

Max

imum

Dem

and

1995 -

2004

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Year

Maximum Demand 〔103 MW〕

Japan

Canad

Fra

nce

United

Kin

gdom

US

A

Ele

ctr

ic P

ow

er

Com

panie

s in

Jap

an

Hokk

aido E

lectr

ic

Pow

er

Com

pany

Tohoku

Ele

ctr

icP

ow

er

Com

pany

Toky

o E

lectr

ic

Pow

er

Com

pany

Chubu E

lectr

onic

P

ow

er

Com

pany

Kan

sai Ele

ctr

ic

Pow

er

Com

pany

Shik

oku

Ele

ctr

ic

Pow

er

Com

pany

Chugo

ku E

lectr

ic

Pow

er

Com

pany

Kyu

shu E

lectr

ic

Pow

er

Com

pany

Hoku

riku

Ele

ctr

ic

Pow

er

Com

pany

Oki

naw

a Ele

ctr

ic

Pow

er

Com

pany

147

Page 12: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Pow

er

Supp

ly F

requ

ency

in J

apan

50H

zH

okk

aido E

lectr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pan

y

Tohoku

Ele

ctr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pan

y

Toky

o E

lectr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pany

60H

zC

hubu E

lectr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pan

y

Kan

sai Ele

ctr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pany

Hoku

riku

Ele

ctr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pan

y

Chugo

ku E

lectr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pan

y

Shik

oku

Ele

ctr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pan

y

Kyu

shu E

lectr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pany

Oki

naw

a Ele

ctr

ic P

ow

er

Com

pan

y

Than

k yo

u f

or

your

atte

ntion

148

Page 13: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Trai

ning

Cou

rses

Tr

aini

ng C

ours

es

onon

Coun

try

repo

rt o

f M

etro

logy

in L

ao

PDR

Coun

try

repo

rt o

f M

etro

logy

in L

ao

PDR

Febr

uary

28

Fe

brua

ry

28 --

Mar

ch 3

,200

6

in H

o Ch

i M

arch

3,2

006

in

Ho

Chi M

inh

Min

hCi

ty,V

ietn

amCi

ty,V

ietn

am

Bac

kgro

un

d

Lao

peap

le’s

Dem

ocra

tic R

epub

lic (

Lao

PDR)

esta

blis

hed

Dep

artm

ent

of I

ntel

lect

ual p

rope

rty

Stan

dard

izat

ion

and

Met

rolo

gy (

DIS

M)

in 1

993.

Th

e M

etro

logy

Div

isio

n (M

D)

that

car

ries

out

indu

stria

l and

lega

l Met

rolo

gy a

ctiv

ities

is o

ne o

f th

e fo

ur D

ivis

ions

tha

t fu

nctio

n w

ithin

the

pu

rvie

w o

f th

e D

epar

tmen

t of

Int

elle

ctua

l Pr

oper

ty, S

tand

ardi

zatio

n an

d M

etro

logy

(D

ISM

) es

tabl

ishe

d un

der

the

Scie

nce,

Tec

hnol

ogy

and

Envi

ronm

ent

Agen

cy (

STEA

).

This

age

ncy,

whi

ch is

a G

over

nmen

t bo

dy, i

s th

e fo

cal p

oint

res

pons

ible

for

adv

isin

g th

e G

over

nmen

t on

issu

es o

f St

anda

rds,

Met

rolo

gy,

Test

ing

and

Qua

lity

(SM

TQ).

MD

is g

over

ned

by t

he D

ecre

e on

Met

rolo

gy

man

agem

ent

of L

ao P

DR is

sued

in 1

993

as w

ell

as a

reg

ulat

ion

on M

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

issu

ed

in 1

995.

Ano

ther

reg

ulat

ion

that

has

bee

n is

sued

ha

s be

en w

ith r

espe

ct t

o th

e re

gist

ratio

n of

fue

l di

spen

ser

pum

ps in

200

1. R

egul

atio

ns

are

bein

g pr

epar

ed p

rese

ntly

for

pre

-pac

kage

d fo

ods

and

road

tan

kers

.

149

Page 14: Handbook on Electricity Meters

The

Met

rolo

gy D

ivis

ion

is pr

esen

tly

Viet

nam

is

prov

idin

g as

sist

ance

to

cons

truc

t an

d eq

uip

a N

atio

nal M

etro

logy

Cen

ter

The

revi

ewin

g a

draf

t M

etro

logy

law

, and

new

bui

ldin

g t

hat

will

hou

se

labo

rato

ry an

d ad

min

istr

ativ

e a

rea

is p

rese

ntly

un

der

cons

truc

tion.

STEA

has

use

d t

his

labo

rato

ry a

s th

e th

ird p

arty

fo

r co

ntro

l of

met

erin

g el

ectr

ic e

nerg

y in

the

w

hole

cou

ntry

. Thr

ough

the

cal

ibra

tion

of w

att-

met

er is

bei

ng c

ondu

cted

, it

is n

ot a

ctiv

ely

cond

ucte

d by

the

nat

iona

l adm

inis

trat

ive

body

an

d en

trus

ted

to t

he c

ompa

ny it

self

to c

alib

rate

du

e to

the

lack

of

refe

renc

e in

stru

men

t.

FUN

CTI

ON

S &

DU

TIES

OF

MET

RO

LOG

Y

DIV

ISIO

N (

MD

)

–Bei

ng a

cus

todi

an o

f na

tiona

l mea

sure

men

t st

anda

rds;

–Est

ablis

hmen

t an

d m

aint

enan

ce o

f in

tern

atio

nal

trac

eabi

lity

of n

atio

nal m

easu

rem

ent

stan

dard

s;

–Ver

ifica

tion

of m

easu

ring

equi

pmen

t us

ed in

tr

ade

and

com

mer

ce;

–Su

perv

isio

n, in

spec

tion

and

regi

stra

tion

of

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts;

–Pr

ovis

ion

of c

alib

ratio

n an

d tr

acea

bilit

yse

rvic

es t

o in

dust

rial a

nd c

omm

erci

al

esta

blis

hmen

ts;

–Co

oper

atio

n w

ith r

egio

nal a

nd in

tern

atio

nal

or

gani

satio

ns in

the

fie

ld o

f m

etro

logy

;

150

Page 15: Handbook on Electricity Meters

-Pr

ovis

ion

of t

rain

ing

and

impr

ovem

ent

of

the

tech

nica

l lev

el o

f its

em

ploy

ees;

-D

raft

ing

of le

gal i

nstr

umen

ts in

the

fie

ld o

f m

etro

logy

,

e.g.

)M

etro

logy

law

, Dec

ree

and

Reg

ulat

ions

.

CHAR

T O

F M

ETRO

LOG

Y D

IVIS

ION

CHAR

T O

F M

ETRO

LOG

Y D

IVIS

ION

MET

RO

LOG

Y D

IVIS

ION

(DIR

ECTO

R)

(DEP

UTY

DIR

ECTO

R)

MET

RO

LOG

Y D

IVIS

ION

(DIR

ECTO

R)

(DEP

UTY

DIR

ECTO

R)

Tech

nica

l Affa

irsTe

chni

cal A

ffairs

Legi

slat

ion

Affa

irsLe

gisl

atio

n A

ffairs

App

eal U

nit

App

eal U

nit

Legi

slat

ion

Uni

tLe

gisl

atio

n U

nit

Dim

ensi

ons

Sect

ion

Dim

ensi

ons

Sect

ion Leng

th U

nit

Leng

th U

nit

Elec

tric

ity S

ectio

nEl

ectr

icity

Sec

tion

Elec

tric

ity U

nit

Elec

tric

ity U

nit

Mec

hani

cal

Sect

ion

Mec

hani

cal

Sect

ion

Mas

s U

nit

Mas

s U

nit

Volu

me

Uni

tVo

lum

e U

nit

Pres

sure

For

cePr

essu

re F

orce

Forc

e U

nit

Forc

e U

nit

VERIF

ICAT

ION

AN

D R

EVER

IFIC

ATIO

NVE

RIF

ICAT

ION

AN

D R

EVER

IFIC

ATIO

N

Curr

ently

in L

ao P

DR, t

here

are

som

e la

bora

torie

s Cu

rren

tly in

Lao

PD

R, t

here

are

som

e la

bora

torie

s re

late

d to

met

rolo

gy a

ctiv

ities

. Lao

Ele

ctric

re

late

d to

met

rolo

gy a

ctiv

ities

. Lao

Ele

ctric

co

mpa

nyco

mpa

ny’’ s

Lab

orat

ory

is t

he la

b co

oper

ated

with

s

Labo

rato

ry is

the

lab

coop

erat

ed w

ith

STEA

tha

t te

sts

and

calib

rate

s th

e el

ectr

ic m

eter

.ST

EA t

hat

test

s an

d ca

libra

tes

the

elec

tric

met

er.

This

labo

rato

ry u

nder

Min

istr

y of

Ind

ustr

ies

and

This

labo

rato

ry u

nder

Min

istr

y of

Ind

ustr

ies

and

Han

dicr

aft

was

est

ablis

hed

to t

est

and

calib

rate

H

andi

craf

t w

as e

stab

lishe

d to

tes

t an

d ca

libra

te

part

icul

arly

for

met

erin

g el

ectr

ic e

nerg

y.pa

rtic

ular

ly f

or m

eter

ing

elec

tric

ene

rgy.

STE

A h

as u

sed

this

labo

rato

ry a

s th

e th

ird

party

to c

ontro

l met

erin

g el

ectri

c en

ergy

in

the

who

le c

ount

ry. A

lthou

gh th

e ca

libra

tion

of w

att-m

eter

is b

eing

con

duct

ed, i

t is

not

activ

ely

cond

ucte

d by

the

natio

nal

adm

inis

trativ

e bo

dy a

nd is

ent

rust

ed to

the

com

pany

to c

alib

rate

due

to th

e la

ck o

f re

fere

nce

inst

rum

ent.

151

Page 16: Handbook on Electricity Meters

The

lega

l met

rolo

gy o

n m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

by

the

insp

ecto

r of

met

rolo

gy is

to

see

if it

is

appr

opria

te e

noug

h on

the

Tec

hnic

al c

erta

inty

, and

le

galiz

ed b

y se

alin

g it

with

val

idity

mar

k an

d or

at

tach

ing

the

exam

inat

ion

resu

lt.

Verif

icat

ion

and

reve

rific

atio

nte

stin

g fo

r th

e el

ectr

ic

met

er a

re o

rgan

ized

in M

D.

Reve

rific

atio

nin

terv

al f

or e

lect

ricity

m

eter

is 1

0 ye

ars.

Met

rolo

gica

l Se

rvic

es

Met

rolo

gy D

ivis

ion

unde

r th

e Sc

ienc

e Te

chno

logy

an

d En

viro

nmen

t Ag

ency

is t

o m

anag

e an

d re

gula

te

stan

dard

mea

sure

men

t on

the

mea

sure

of

elec

tric

ity f

or le

gal m

etro

logy

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

t.

The

lega

l uni

ts o

f m

easu

re o

f th

e el

ectr

icity

met

ers

is K

ILO

WAT

T-H

OU

R or

WAT

T H

OU

R.

Than

k yo

u ve

ry m

uch

152

Page 17: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Nor

hisa

mIs

mai

lN

atio

nal M

etro

logy

Lab

orat

ory

SIR

IM B

erha

d, M

ALA

YSIA

Tues

day,

Feb

ruar

y 28

200

6

Ove

rvie

w o

f Ene

rgy

Indu

stry

in M

alay

sia

Ener

gy C

omm

issi

on-E

stab

lishe

d un

der E

nerg

y C

omm

issi

on A

ct 2

001

on 1

stM

ay 2

001

-Res

pons

ible

to re

gula

te th

e en

ergy

sup

ply

activ

ities

in M

alay

sia

-To

enfo

rce

ener

gy s

uppl

y la

ws

-Pro

mot

e fu

rther

dev

elop

men

t of t

he e

nerg

y

3 m

ain

utilit

ies

Tena

gaN

asio

nalB

erha

d (T

NB

)Sa

bah

Elec

tric

itySd

n. B

hd. (

SESB

)Sa

raw

ak E

lect

ricity

Supp

ly C

orp.

(SES

CO

)-M

ain

pow

er u

tility

in P

enin

sula

r Mal

aysi

a-E

stab

lishe

d in

Sep

tem

ber 1

990

thro

ugh

corp

orat

izat

ion

and

priv

atiz

atio

n by

gov

ernm

ent

-For

mer

ly k

now

n as

Nat

iona

l Ele

ctric

ity B

oard

(NEB

) in

1965

-Cor

e ac

tiviti

es a

re in

the

gene

ratio

n, tr

ansm

issi

on a

nd

dist

ribut

ion

of e

lect

ric e

nerg

y-U

nder

the

dist

ribut

ion,

ele

ctric

ity m

eter

s is

one

of t

he

mai

n ac

tivity

Inde

pend

ent P

ower

Prov

ider

(IPP

)-s

uppl

y to

mai

n ut

ilitie

s ab

out 4

0% in

200

2-1

9 IP

Ps

Mea

sure

men

t Law

in M

alay

sia

Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

Act

197

2 -P

resc

ribes

S.I

units

as

the

only

lega

l uni

ts to

be

used

thro

ugho

ut M

alay

sia

-Pro

vide

s fo

r the

est

ablis

hmen

t of n

atio

nal m

easu

rem

ent s

tand

ards

of

phys

ical

qua

ntiti

es b

ased

on

the

S.I u

nits

Enf

orce

men

t

Min

istr

y of

Dom

estic

Tra

de a

nd C

onsu

mer

Affa

ir -E

nfor

cem

ent D

ivis

ion

-Ele

ctric

ity m

eter

s, ta

xi m

eter

s, w

ater

met

er a

nd b

illin

g sy

stem

sin

te

leco

mm

unic

atio

n in

dust

ry a

re e

xem

pted

from

ver

ifica

tion

and

insp

ectio

n by

Insp

ecto

r of W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

-The

se in

stru

men

ts a

re in

stea

d to

be

verif

ied

and

test

ed b

y th

e re

spec

tive

desi

gnat

ed a

utho

ritie

s

-In th

e ca

se o

f ele

ctric

ity m

eter

s, v

erifi

catio

n an

d in

spec

tion

are

cond

ucte

d by

Ten

aga

Nas

iona

lBer

had

(TN

B)

-It i

s ga

zette

as

Insp

ecto

r of W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

4 am

endm

ents

: 198

1, 1

985,

199

0 &

199

2A

men

dmen

t in

1985

Mea

sure

men

t Sys

tem

in M

alay

sia

NM

L-SI

RIM

Ber

had

-Res

pons

ible

of e

stab

lishm

ent a

nd m

aint

enan

ce o

f nat

iona

l prim

ary

stan

dard

s of

m

easu

rem

ent

-All

mea

sure

men

t use

d in

trad

e tr

ansa

ctio

ns a

nd o

ther

fiel

ds o

f leg

al m

etro

logy

ar

e tr

acea

ble

to N

ML

-Ele

ctric

al –

smok

e m

eter

s, ra

dar g

un, l

uxm

eter

, sto

p w

atch

es a

nd a

lso

patte

rn

appr

oval

of p

arki

ng m

eter

-M

echa

nica

l –w

eigh

t, ba

lanc

e, ru

lers

-Flo

w-v

olum

e, c

apac

ity, p

rove

rtan

k-C

hem

istry

-bre

ath

anal

yzer

Gov

ernm

ent E

nfor

cem

ent A

genc

ies

Acc

redi

ted

Labo

rato

ry-A

bout

4 a

ccre

dite

d la

bora

torie

s in

ele

ctric

met

ers

incl

udin

g TN

B th

roug

h its

sub

sidi

ary,

TN

B M

eter

ing

Sdn.

Bhd

.-R

efer

ence

sta

ndar

ds u

sed

for v

erifi

catio

n an

d te

stin

g of

ele

ctric

ity m

eter

s ar

e tr

acea

ble

to

NM

L

-Suc

h as

MD

TC, p

olic

e, R

oad

and

Tran

spor

t Dep

artm

ent,

Envi

ronm

enta

l D

epar

tmen

t-M

easu

rem

ent i

nstru

men

ts u

sed

in la

w

enfo

rcem

ent a

re tr

acea

ble

to N

ML

Indu

stry

-Non

e tra

de m

easu

rem

ent u

sed

for m

anuf

actu

ring,

indu

stria

l and

sci

entif

ic p

urpo

ses

are

trace

able

to N

ML

dire

ctly

or t

o ac

cred

ited

labo

rato

ry

153

Page 18: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Lega

l uni

t

-The

lega

l uni

t use

d in

sal

e of

ele

ctric

ity is

kilo

wat

t hou

r (kW

h)

Patte

rn A

ppro

val

-Pat

tern

app

rova

l of e

lect

ricity

met

ers

is c

ompu

lsor

y an

d pe

rform

ed b

y TN

B.-A

dopt

ing

IEC

sta

ndar

d w

hich

is d

epen

ding

on

clas

s of

the

met

er.

-The

ele

ctric

ity m

eter

’s m

anuf

actu

rers

are

requ

ired

to a

ttach

the

resu

lts fr

om

certi

fied

inde

pend

ent l

abor

ator

y.

Elec

tric

ity M

eter

s Ve

rific

atio

n

-Ele

ctric

ity m

eter

s ve

rific

atio

n is

per

form

ed b

y TN

B.-F

or m

ediu

m a

nd h

igh

volta

ge c

onsu

mer

whi

ch e

lect

ricity

met

ers

used

of

tran

sfor

mer

, the

ver

ifica

tion

inte

rval

is o

nce

a ye

ar.

-For

low

vol

tage

con

sum

er, i

n si

ngle

pha

se o

r thr

ee p

hase

ele

ctric

ity

met

ers,

ther

e is

no

spec

ific

verif

icat

ion

inte

rval

.The

ver

ifica

tions

test

is d

one

whe

re th

ere

is s

ome

diffe

renc

es in

bill

stat

istic

or c

ompl

ain

byth

e co

nsum

ers.

Than

k Y

ou

154

Page 19: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Mon

golia

n Ag

ency

for

Stan

dard

izat

ion

and

Met

rolo

gy

T.Su

vd-E

rden

eVe

rific

atio

n of

ficer

MAP

OF

MO

NG

OLI

AM

AP O

F M

ON

GO

LIA

Loca

tion:

Loca

tion:

Betw

een

Russ

ia a

nd C

hina

Betw

een

Russ

ia a

nd C

hina

Area

:Ar

ea:

1.5

1.5

mln

mln

sq.k

m (6

sq.k

m (6

ththin

Asi

a, 1

8in

Asi

a, 1

8thth

in th

e W

orld

)in

the

Wor

ld)

Qui

ck fa

cts a

bout

Mon

golia

Qui

ck fa

cts a

bout

Mon

golia

-Pop

ulat

ion:

2,4

mil.

(with

low

den

sity

of 1

,5 p

erso

ns p

er sq

.km

)-M

ore

than

10

ethn

ic g

roup

s, (7

5%-

Kha

lkha

, 7%

-Kaz

akhs

and

oth

ers)

-L

angu

age:

Mon

golia

n -R

elig

ion:

Mor

e th

an 9

0%-T

ibet

an

Bud

dhis

t Lam

aism

, 6%

-Mus

lim-C

limat

e: E

xtre

me

cont

inen

tal,

4 di

stin

ct

seas

ons (

-25C

in Ja

nuar

y; +

25C

in Ju

ly)

His

tory

of M

ongo

liaH

isto

ry o

f Mon

golia

•• Mon

golia

was

inha

bite

d 50

0.00

0 ye

ars a

go.

Mon

golia

was

inha

bite

d 50

0.00

0 ye

ars a

go.

•• Fir

st st

ate

was

est

ablis

hed

by H

uns t

ribe

s in

209

B.C

. Fi

rst s

tate

was

est

ablis

hed

by H

uns t

ribe

s in

209

B.C

.

•• Gre

at M

ongo

l Em

pire

und

er

Gre

at M

ongo

l Em

pire

und

er C

hing

gis

Chi

nggi

sK

han

was

K

han

was

es

tabl

ishe

d in

120

6.es

tabl

ishe

d in

120

6.

•• Con

ques

t by

Man

chu

Em

pire

dur

ing

XV

III

Con

ques

t by

Man

chu

Em

pire

dur

ing

XV

III --

XIX

X

IX

cent

urie

s ce

ntur

ies

•• Res

tora

tion

of M

ongo

lian

sove

reig

nty

in 1

911.

R

esto

ratio

n of

Mon

golia

n so

vere

ignt

y in

191

1.

•• Cre

atio

n of

Peo

ple'

s Rep

ublic

of M

ongo

lia in

192

4 C

reat

ion

of P

eopl

e's R

epub

lic o

f Mon

golia

in 1

924

(und

er c

omm

unis

m)

(und

er c

omm

unis

m)

•• Est

ablis

hmen

t of d

emoc

racy

in 1

990

Est

ablis

hmen

t of d

emoc

racy

in 1

990

155

Page 20: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r St

anda

rdiz

atio

n an

d M

etro

logy

-M

ASM

Gov

ernm

ent r

egul

ator

y ag

ency

whi

ch is

G

over

nmen

t reg

ulat

ory

agen

cy w

hich

is

resp

onsi

ble

for c

oord

inat

ion

and

re

spon

sibl

e fo

r coo

rdin

atio

n a

nd

man

agem

ent o

f the

met

rolo

gy in

clud

ing

man

agem

ent o

f the

met

rolo

gy in

clud

ing

mea

sure

men

t of e

lect

ricity

met

ers,

mea

sure

men

t of e

lect

ricity

met

ers,

stan

dard

izat

ion,

test

ing

and

qual

ity

stan

dard

izat

ion,

test

ing

and

qual

ity

thro

ugho

ut th

e co

untry

.th

roug

hout

the

coun

try.

MA

SMT

he m

ain

func

tions

are

:•

Stan

dard

izat

ion

•C

ertif

icat

ion

•E

stab

lishm

ent o

f nat

iona

l mea

sure

men

t sta

ndar

ds

•L

egal

met

rolo

gy•

Acc

redi

tatio

n•

Stat

e su

perv

isio

n of

sta

ndar

diza

tion,

qua

lity

and

met

rolo

gy•

Tra

inin

g an

d co

nsul

ting

•In

tern

atio

nal c

oope

ratio

n

OR

GA

NIZ

AT

ION

CH

AR

T

CH

AIR

MA

N

VIC

E C

HA

IRM

AN

CO

UN

CIL

Man

agem

ent

& F

inan

ce

Dep

artm

ent

Acc

redi

tatio

n O

ffic

eSu

perv

isio

n D

epar

tmen

tM

etro

logy

D

epar

tmen

tSt

anda

rdiz

atio

n &

Qua

lity

Cer

tific

atio

n D

epar

tmen

t

•Adm

inis

tratio

n D

ivis

ion

•Int

erna

tiona

l C

oope

ratio

n Te

am•M

arke

ting

and

train

ing

Team

•Fin

ance

&

Plan

ning

Div

isio

n•G

ener

al A

ffai

rs

Team

•Sec

reta

riat o

f St

anda

rds T

echn

ical

C

omm

ittee

s•Q

ualit

y C

ertif

icat

ion

Div

isio

n •S

tand

ards

In

form

atio

n C

ente

r

•Sta

ndar

d La

bs -

10•V

erifi

catio

n la

bs -

5

•Sup

ervi

sion

on

stan

dard

s &

pro

duct

qu

ality

•sup

ervi

sion

on

met

rolo

gy

•Tec

hnic

al

Cou

ncils

-4

Leg

al M

etro

logy

In t

he f

ram

e of

leg

al m

etro

logy

the

MA

SM

carr

ying

out

follo

win

g ac

tiviti

es :

A p

atte

rn a

ppro

val f

or

elec

tric

ity m

eter

s

acco

rdin

g to

MN

S/IE

C 6

1036

an

d it

does

by

the

ele

ctric

al

stan

dard

labo

rato

ry

of th

e M

ASM

156

Page 21: Handbook on Electricity Meters

•Ver

ifica

tion

of m

anda

tory

ele

ctri

city

met

ers b

y th

e

Ver

ifica

tion

labo

rato

ry o

f the

MA

SM a

nd it

’s b

ranc

hes.

The

re-

veri

ficat

ion

inte

rval

s for

mec

hani

cal m

eter

s are

3

year

s and

for

ele

ctro

nic

met

ers-

8 ye

ars.

Ther

e ar

e gr

ante

d th

e lic

ense

s fo

r man

ufac

ture

, Th

ere

are

gran

ted

the

licen

ses

for m

anuf

actu

re,

repa

ir, s

ervi

ce a

nd s

ale

of e

lect

ricity

met

ers

repa

ir, s

ervi

ce a

nd s

ale

of e

lect

ricity

met

ers

to 2

0 m

ore

com

pani

es a

nd o

rgan

izat

ions

. to

20

mor

e co

mpa

nies

and

org

aniz

atio

ns.

157

Page 22: Handbook on Electricity Meters

AP

EC

/ A

PLM

F (C

TI 1

0/20

05T)

AP

EC

/ A

PLM

F (C

TI 1

0/20

05T)

Trai

ning

Cou

rse

on E

lect

ricity

Met

ers

Trai

ning

Cou

rse

on E

lect

ricity

Met

ers

Feb

28

Feb

28 ––

Mar

ch 3

, 200

6M

arch

3, 2

006

Intro

duct

ion

Intro

duct

ion

Nam

e: M

r. V

icto

r G

abi

Nam

e: M

r. V

icto

r G

abi

Posi

tion:

Sen

ior

Met

rolo

gist

(O

IC M

etro

logy

Po

sitio

n: S

enio

r M

etro

logi

st (

OIC

Met

rolo

gy

Dep

t)D

ept)

Org

aniz

atio

n: N

atio

nal I

nstit

ute

of S

tand

ards

O

rgan

izat

ion:

Nat

iona

l Ins

titut

e of

Sta

ndar

ds

and

Indu

stria

l Tec

hnol

ogy

an

d In

dust

rial T

echn

olog

y

Dep

artm

ent:

Met

rolo

gyD

epar

tmen

t: M

etro

logy

Res

pons

ibili

ty:

Nat

iona

l Bod

y in

cha

rge

of

Res

pons

ibili

ty:

Nat

iona

l Bod

y in

cha

rge

of

Phys

ical

and

Leg

al M

etro

logy

in t

he C

ount

ry.

Phys

ical

and

Leg

al M

etro

logy

in t

he C

ount

ry.

Wha

t Org

aniz

atio

n (s

) reg

ulat

e th

e m

easu

rem

ent

Wha

t Org

aniz

atio

n (s

) reg

ulat

e th

e m

easu

rem

ent

of e

lect

ricity

in y

our e

cono

my?

of e

lect

ricity

in y

our e

cono

my?

PN

G P

OW

ER L

TD (

serv

ice

deliv

ery

and

Reg

ula

tor

Fun

ctio

ns)

ve

rifi

cati

on/t

esti

ng/

insp

ecti

on

ICC

C (

Con

sum

er P

rote

ctio

n/c

onsu

mer

rig

ht)

NII

SIT

(cal

led

upo

n f

or S

tan

dard

s an

d C

onfo

rman

ce)

Kilo

Wat

thou

r

Wha

t are

the

Lega

l Uni

ts o

f Mea

sure

men

t for

the

Wha

t are

the

Lega

l Uni

ts o

f Mea

sure

men

t for

the

sale

of e

lect

ricity

?sa

le o

f ele

ctric

ity?

Do

elec

trici

ty M

eter

s re

quire

app

rova

l of t

ype?

Do

elec

trici

ty M

eter

s re

quire

app

rova

l of t

ype?

Yes

th

ey d

o re

quir

e ty

pe t

esti

ng

Yes

th

ey d

o re

quir

e ty

pe t

esti

ng

--A

S W

irin

g R

ule

s &

Ass

ocia

ted

STD

S A

S W

irin

g R

ule

s &

Ass

ocia

ted

STD

S P

NG

PO

WER

Tra

de C

ircu

lar

PN

GP

OW

ER T

rade

Cir

cula

r

Wha

t org

aniz

atio

n pe

rform

s ap

prov

al o

f typ

es

Wha

t org

aniz

atio

n pe

rform

s ap

prov

al o

f typ

es

test

ing?

test

ing?

PN

G P

ower

Ltd

PN

G P

ower

Ltd

158

Page 23: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Is m

eter

ver

ifica

tion

test

ing

requ

ired?

Is m

eter

ver

ifica

tion

test

ing

requ

ired?

PN

G P

ower

Ltd

PN

G P

ower

Ltd

Wha

t org

aniz

atio

n pe

rform

s th

e m

eter

ver

ifica

tion

Wha

t org

aniz

atio

n pe

rform

s th

e m

eter

ver

ifica

tion

test

?

test

?

Yes

Yes

Are

test

per

form

ed o

n m

eter

in s

ervi

ce?

Are

test

per

form

ed o

n m

eter

in s

ervi

ce?

PN

G P

ower

Ltd

PN

G P

ower

Ltd

Are

met

ers

give

n a

verif

icat

ion

inte

rval

?A

re m

eter

s gi

ven

a ve

rific

atio

n in

terv

al?

Yes

. 5 y

ears

inte

rval

Yes

. 5 y

ears

inte

rval

Is th

ere

a m

easu

rem

ent c

ompl

aint

/dis

pute

Is

ther

e a

mea

sure

men

t com

plai

nt/d

ispu

te

reso

lutio

n pr

oces

s?re

solu

tion

proc

ess?

Yes

. Y

es.

Trip

arti

te :

PN

GP

OW

ER, I

CC

C, N

ISIT

Trip

arti

te :

PN

GP

OW

ER, I

CC

C, N

ISIT

Trac

eabi

lity

of M

easu

rem

ent

Trac

eabi

lity

of M

easu

rem

ent

MS

L (N

ISIT

)

Reg

ulat

ors

(ICC

C)

Accr

edite

d la

bs

Use

rs

NM

I Aus

tralia

BIP

M

OIM

L

AP

LMF

Phy

sica

l Met

rolo

gy

Lega

l Met

rolo

gy

Prototype

Prim

ary

Seco

ndar

y

Terti

ary

Commercial/

Industrial

Nat

iona

l Reg

iona

l

Inte

rnat

iona

l

END

END

159

Page 24: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Ove

rvie

w o

f (E

lect

rici

ty)

Mea

sure

men

t Sys

tem

s in

the

Phili

ppin

es

Dep

artm

ent

of

Sci

ence

and T

echnolo

gy

Indust

rial

Tec

hnolo

gy

Dev

elopm

ent

Inst

itute

Nat

ional

Met

rolo

gy

Labora

tory

Bic

uta

n,

Tag

uig

, M

etro

Man

ila,

Phili

ppin

es

Man

uel

M.

Ruiz

Ele

ctri

cal, T

ime

and F

requen

cy S

tandar

ds

Sec

tion

....

is

man

dat

ed b

y la

w t

o e

stab

lish

and m

ainta

in p

hys

ical

sta

ndar

ds

for

bas

ic u

nits

of

mea

sure

men

t –

elec

tric

ity

incl

uded

.

REP

UB

LIC

OF

THE

PHIL

IPPI

NES

BA

TASA

NG

PA

MB

AN

SA

C.B

. No.

11

Firs

t Reg

ular

Ses

sion

BA

TA

S PA

MB

AN

SA B

LG

. 8

AN

AC

T D

EFIN

ING

TH

E M

ETR

IC S

YST

EM A

ND

IT

S U

NIT

S, P

RO

VID

ING

FO

R IT

S IM

PLEM

EN-

TATI

ON

AN

D F

OR

OTH

ER P

UR

POSE

S

Be

it en

acte

d by

the

Bat

asan

g Pa

mba

nsa

in se

ssio

nas

sem

bled

:

SEC

TIO

N 1

. Ado

ptio

n of

the

met

ric

syst

em.-

Effe

ctiv

e Ja

nuar

y on

e ni

nete

en h

undr

ed a

nd e

ight

y-th

ree,

the

met

ric sy

stem

(SI)

as d

efin

ed h

erei

n, sh

all

be th

e so

le m

easu

rem

ent s

yste

m to

be

used

in th

e Ph

ilipp

ines

. ...

SEC

TIO

N 6

..Nat

iona

l Sta

ndar

ds fo

r met

ric u

nits

–a.

Fo

r the

pur

pose

of d

eriv

ing

the

valu

e of

the

base

uni

ts,

the

Nat

iona

l Ins

titut

e of

Sci

ence

and

Tec

hnol

ogy

shal

l est

ablis

h an

d m

aint

ain

natio

nal s

tand

ards

of

thes

e un

itsw

ith th

e co

ncur

renc

e of

the

Boa

rd fo

r ce

rtific

atio

n by

the

Inte

rnat

iona

l Bur

eau

of W

eigh

ts

and

Mea

sure

s whe

n ne

cess

ary.

...

Dep

artm

ent

of

Sci

ence

and

Tec

hnolo

gy

Ind

ust

rial Tech

no

log

yD

evelo

pm

en

t In

stit

ute

Nat

ional

Met

rolo

gy

Labora

tory

Ref

eren

ce

Vol

tage

Div

ider

Fluk

e 75

2A

8 ½

Dig

it M

ultim

eter

HP

3458

A(T

rans

fer S

td)

8 ½

Dig

it M

ultim

eter

HP

3458

A(T

rans

fer S

td)

Mul

tipro

duct

Cal

ibra

tor

Fluk

e 55

00V

dc, V

ac, R

esis

tanc

eA

dc, A

ac

Hig

h R

esol

utio

n Fr

eque

ncy

Cou

nter

/Tim

erH

P 53

131A

Sign

al G

ener

ator

HP

3325

A

Oth

er c

alib

ratio

n an

d te

st in

stru

men

ts o

f Lab

orat

ory

–an

d -C

lient

Inst

rum

ents

Dc

Vol

tage

Ac

–D

c D

iffer

ence

Res

ista

nce

Freq

uenc

y/T

ime

Inte

rval

GPS

R

ecei

ver

UT

C

Elec

troni

c V

olta

ge S

tand

ard

Stat

roni

cs V

S4(N

ML,

Aus

tralia

) Mul

tifun

ctio

n C

alib

rato

rFl

uke

5700

Vdc

, Vac

, Res

ista

nce

Adc

, Aac

AC

-DC

The

rmal

Tr

ansf

er S

tand

ard

Fluk

e 54

0B(N

ML,

Aus

tralia

) 8 ½

Dig

it M

ultim

eter

HP

3458

A(T

rans

fer S

td.)

DC

Res

ista

nce

Com

para

tor B

ridge

Gui

ldlin

e(R

atio

met

eric

Tr

ansf

er S

td. )

Set o

f St

anda

rd

Res

isto

rs,

0.00

1 oh

m to

1

Moh

m

1 oh

m &

10

kohm

Sta

ndar

d R

esis

tors

Leed

s and

Nor

thru

p(N

ML,

Aus

tralia

)

Ces

ium

Bea

m P

rimar

y Fr

eque

ncy

Stan

dard

HP5

071A

SI d

efin

ition

of t

he se

cond

Als

o,

purs

uan

t to

Rep

ublic

Act

No.

9236 “

An A

ct E

stab

lishin

g a

Nat

ional

M

easu

rem

ent

Infr

astr

uct

ure

Sys

tem

for

Sta

ndar

ds

and M

eas

ure

men

ts,

and f

or

Oth

er P

urp

ose

s”oth

erw

ise

know

n a

s The

Nat

ional

Met

rolo

gy

Act

of

2003:

Ther

e sh

all be

esta

blis

hed

a N

atio

nal

M

easu

rem

ent

Infr

astr

uct

ure

Sys

tem

pro

vidin

g m

easu

rem

ent

stan

dar

ds

that

are

inte

rnat

ional

ly t

race

able

and

consi

sten

t w

ith t

he

Met

re C

onve

ntion.

Rep

ublic

of t

he P

hilip

pine

s

Con

gres

s of

the

Phili

ppin

es

Met

ro M

anila

Twel

veth

Con

gres

s

Third

Reg

ular

Ses

sion

Begu

n an

d he

ld in

Met

ro M

anila

, on

Mon

day,

the

twen

ty-

eigh

t day

of J

uly,

two

thou

sand

and

thre

e.

[Rep

ublic

Act

No.

923

6]

AN

AC

T ES

TAB

LISH

ING

A N

ATI

ON

AL

MEA

SUR

EMEN

T IN

FRA

STR

UC

TUR

E SY

STEM

(NM

IS) F

OR

STA

ND

AR

DS

AN

D M

EASU

REM

ENTS

, AN

D F

OR

OTH

ER P

UR

POSE

S

Be it

ena

cted

by

the

Sena

te a

nd H

ouse

of R

epre

sent

ativ

esof

the

Phili

ppin

es in

Con

gres

s as

sem

bled

:

SEC

TIO

N 1

. Titl

e. –

This

Act

sha

ll be

kno

wn

as "T

he

Nat

iona

l Met

rolo

gy A

ct o

f 200

3."

SEC

TIO

N 2

. Dec

lara

tion

of P

olic

y. –

It is

her

eby

de

clar

ed th

e po

licy

of th

e St

ate

to fa

cilit

ate

the

deve

lopm

ent

of s

cien

tific

and

tech

nica

l kno

wle

dge

and

prog

ress

in th

e na

tiona

l eco

nom

y by

enc

oura

ging

the

stan

dard

izat

ion

and

mod

erni

zatio

n of

uni

ts a

nd s

tand

ards

of m

easu

rem

ents

to

adap

t to

the

need

s of

the

times

, the

reby

com

plyi

ng w

ith

inte

rnat

iona

l sta

ndar

ds a

nd p

rote

ctin

g th

e he

alth

, int

eres

t an

d sa

fety

of e

very

con

sum

er a

nd h

is e

nviro

nmen

t fro

m th

e ha

rmfu

l effe

cts

of in

accu

rate

or f

alse

mea

sure

men

ts.

160

Page 25: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Mea

sure

men

t la

bora

tori

es in t

he

Nat

ional

Mea

sure

men

t In

fras

truct

ure

Sys

tem

shal

l be,

with r

espec

t to

ac

cura

cy lev

el,

hie

rarc

hic

al in n

ature

, fo

rmin

g a

met

rolo

gy

pyr

am

id:

-nat

ional

lab

ora

tori

es o

f hig

hes

t ac

cura

cy lev

el a

t th

e ap

ex

-gove

rnm

ent

and p

riva

te-o

wned

th

ird p

arty

cal

ibra

tion lab

ora

tori

es

in t

he

mid

dle

-in

-house

cal

ibra

tion lab

ora

tori

es

and u

sers

of

mea

suri

ng a

nd

test

ing e

quip

men

t at

the

bas

e*

PN

RI –

DO

ST

and

BH

DT

–D

OH

: ion

izin

g ra

diat

ion

PA

GA

SA

–D

OS

T: ti

me

of th

e da

y

ITD

I –D

OS

T: a

ll ot

her n

atio

nal s

tand

ards

of u

nits

of

mea

sure

men

t (e.

g., m

ass,

leng

th, e

lect

ricity

, fre

quen

cy, t

empe

ratu

re, f

orce

, pre

ssur

e).

The

Nat

ional

Met

rolo

gy

Act

of

2003 p

resc

ribes

the

met

rolo

gic

al c

ontr

ols

on

mea

suri

ng inst

rum

ents

and

stan

dar

ds

requir

ed t

o e

nsu

re

relia

ble

mea

sure

men

ts in t

he

Reg

ula

ted A

reas

of

Applic

atio

n.

“…th

e fiel

d o

f en

dea

vors

or

area

s w

hic

h a

re c

ritica

l to

ci

tize

ns

as t

hey

affec

t hea

lth,

safe

ty,

wel

fare

, phys

ical

co

nditio

ns,

tra

de

and c

om

mer

ce,

legal

tra

nsa

ctio

ns,

envi

ronm

ent

and o

ther

are

as a

s m

ay b

e det

erm

ined

by

the

Nat

ional

M

etro

logy

Boar

d.”

The

Nat

ional

Met

rolo

gy

Board

is

the

body

resp

onsi

ble

for

imple

men

ting t

he

pro

visi

ons

of

the

Act

In t

he

regula

ted a

reas

of

applic

atio

n,

the

syst

em o

f units

bas

ed o

n t

he

Inte

rnat

ional

Sys

tem

of

Units

pre

scri

bed

by

the

CG

PM

is

man

dato

ryth

roughout

the

countr

y.

In t

he

regula

ted a

reas

of

applic

atio

n,

the

syst

em o

f units

bas

ed o

n t

he

Inte

rnat

ional

Sys

tem

of

Units

pre

scri

bed

by

the

CG

PM

is

man

dato

ryth

roughout

the

countr

y.

161

Page 26: Handbook on Electricity Meters

The

Nat

ional

Met

rolo

gy

Labora

tory

(N

MLP

hil)

pre

sently

exis

ting a

s th

e la

bora

tory

arm

of

the

ITD

I on m

etro

logy

shal

l le

ad p

ublic

and p

riva

te lab

ora

tori

es

in c

arry

ing o

ut:

–Cal

ibra

tion

–Ver

ific

atio

n

–Typ

e Appro

val

–Tes

ting,

and

–O

ther

Met

rolo

gic

al C

ontr

ols

of

mea

suri

ng inst

rum

ents

to e

ffec

tive

ly

imple

men

t th

e pro

visi

ons

of

the

Act

.

For

the

purp

ose

of

enfo

rcin

g its

man

dat

e,

the

Nat

ional

Met

rolo

gy

Boar

d m

ay

del

egat

e sp

ecific

auth

ori

ty a

nd f

unct

ions

to o

ther

dep

artm

ents

and a

gen

cies

of

the

gove

rnm

ent

and p

riva

te inst

itutions

as

dep

utize

d e

ntities

to a

ssis

t in

the

imple

men

tation o

f th

e Act

.

ITD

I sh

all fo

rm “

Tec

hnic

al W

ork

ing

Gro

ups”

dra

win

g m

ember

s fr

om

the

dep

artm

ents

and a

gen

cies

of

the

gove

rnm

ent

and p

riva

te inst

itutions,

to

dra

ft t

echnic

al a

nd o

ther

guid

elin

es n

eeded

to c

arry

out

the

pro

visi

ons

of

the

Act

. Am

ong o

ther

s,

thes

e sh

all in

clude:

–Ver

ific

ation P

roce

dure

s

–Typ

e Appro

val Pro

cedure

s

–Ver

ific

atio

n I

nte

rval

s

–Tole

rance

s fo

r M

easu

ring

Equip

men

t

Inte

rnat

ional

Sta

ndar

ds

shal

l be

use

d a

s re

fere

nce

for

dev

elopin

g

guid

elin

es f

or

the

above

pro

cedure

s.

Equ

ipm

ent

Type

Use

Inte

rval

Wei

ghin

g Sc

ale

Spri

ngD

ry an

d W

et

Mar

ket

12 m

onth

s

Wei

ghin

g Sc

ale

Top

load

ing,

el

ectro

nic

Dry

and

Wet

M

arke

t12

mon

ths

Wei

ghin

g Sc

ale

Han

ging

sca

le,

pend

ulum

Dry

and

Wet

M

arke

t12

mon

ths

Wat

er F

low

Met

erM

echa

nica

lRe

side

ntia

l8

year

s

Elec

tric

Ene

rgy

Met

erEl

ectr

o-m

echa

nica

lRe

side

ntia

l10

yea

rs

Elec

tric

Ene

rgy

Met

erEl

ectr

onic

Resi

dent

ial

7 ye

ars

Petr

oleu

m

Prod

uct

Gas

olin

e St

atio

nsD

aily

che

cks

by s

tatio

n

Calib

ratin

g Bu

cket

s

Veri

ficat

ion

of

disp

ense

r at

gaso

line

stat

ions

12 m

onth

s

Met

er S

ticks

Sale

of t

extil

es,

wire

s, et

c.5

year

s

Stee

l Tap

e M

easu

reSa

le o

f wir

es,

met

al ro

ds, e

tc.

6 ye

ars

Ver

ifica

tion

inte

rvals

for m

easu

ring

equi

pmen

t tha

t are

of

wid

espr

ead

use

for s

ale

of g

oods

dire

ctly

to c

onsu

mer

s

Dis

trib

ution o

f el

ectr

ic p

ow

er t

o a

ll en

d-u

sers

is

under

take

n b

y pri

vate

dis

trib

ution u

tilit

ies,

co

oper

ativ

es,

loca

l gove

rnm

ent

units

and o

ther

duly

auth

ori

zed e

ntities

.

The

Ener

gy

Reg

ula

tory

Com

mis

sion

pro

mulg

ates

and e

nfo

rces

bas

ic r

ule

s,

pro

cedure

s, r

equir

emen

ts a

nd

stan

dar

ds

that

gove

rn t

he

oper

atio

n

and m

ainte

nan

ce o

f el

ectr

ic

dis

trib

ution s

yste

ms

in t

he

Phili

ppin

es.

(RA 9

136 E

lect

ric

Pow

er I

ndust

ry R

eform

Act

of

2001)

This

incl

udes

req

uirem

ents

per

tain

ing

to m

easu

rem

ent

of

elec

tric

al

quan

tities

ass

oci

ated

with t

he

supply

of

elec

tric

ity

and p

roce

dure

s fo

r pro

vidin

g m

eter

ing d

ata

for

bill

ing a

nd

sett

lem

ent.

(Ph

ilippin

e D

istr

ibution C

ode)

Energ

y Regula

tory

Com

mis

sion

(Reg

ula

tory

Body)

Nat

ional

Tra

nsm

issi

on

Corp

ora

tion

(TRAN

SC

O)

Dis

trib

ution U

tilit

ies

-priva

te e

lect

ric

utilit

y-

gove

rnm

ent-

ow

ned

utilit

y-

loca

l gove

rnm

ent

unit

-el

ectr

ic c

ooper

ativ

e

End-u

ser

Indust

ry P

artici

pan

ts

–D

istr

ibuto

r is

res

ponsi

ble

for

des

ign,

inst

alla

tion,

oper

atio

n a

nd m

ainte

nan

ce o

f m

eter

ing s

yste

m t

o e

nsu

re inte

gri

ty a

nd

accu

racy

of

met

erin

g s

yste

m

–In

stru

men

t tr

ansf

orm

ers

and t

hei

r use

:

–ac

cura

cy c

lass

0.3

or

bet

ter

com

ply

ing

with I

EC o

r eq

uiv

alen

t nat

ional

st

andar

ds

–co

nnec

ted o

nly

to a

rev

enue

met

er

with a

burd

en t

hat

will

not

affe

ct t

he

accu

racy

of

mea

sure

men

t

–to

be

test

ed d

uring c

om

mis

sionin

g

stag

e

(Som

e im

port

ant)

Req

uir

emen

ts f

or

the

mea

sure

men

t an

d m

eter

ing o

f el

ectr

ical

quan

tities

for

the

supply

of el

ectr

icity:

162

Page 27: Handbook on Electricity Meters

–m

eter

tes

ting a

nd c

alib

ration:

–sh

all be

conduct

ed b

y ERC

or

its

auth

ori

zed r

epre

senta

tive

–per

form

ed d

uri

ng t

esting o

r co

mm

issi

onin

g s

tage

–ca

libra

tion s

hal

l be

trace

able

to

Nat

ional

Inst

itute

of

Sta

ndar

ds

or

any

reputa

ble

in

tern

atio

nal

sta

ndar

d b

ody.

–te

st,

calib

ration,

mai

nte

nan

ce

and s

ealin

g r

ecord

s ar

e ke

pt

by

the

dis

trib

uto

r

(Som

e im

port

ant)

Req

uir

emen

ts f

or

the

mea

sure

men

t an

d m

eter

ing o

f el

ectr

ical

quan

tities

for

the

supply

of el

ectr

icity

(continued

):The

Consu

mer

Aff

airs

Ser

vice

of

the

ERC

han

dle

s co

nsu

mer

com

pla

ints

and e

nsu

res

the

adeq

uat

e pro

motion o

f co

nsu

mer

in

tere

sts

with r

espec

t to

met

erin

g a

nd b

illin

g

dis

pute

s.

Rule

s an

d p

roce

dure

s gove

rnin

g c

om

pla

ints

file

d w

ith t

he

Consu

mer

Aff

airs

Ser

vice

of

the

ERC h

ave

bee

n e

stab

lished

to p

rovi

de

fair

an

d a

ccep

table

act

ions

on

com

pla

ints

/gri

evan

ces

of

consu

mer

s.

In

case

of

mea

sure

men

t dis

pute

s, t

he

Nat

ional

Met

rolo

gy

Boar

d m

ay

assi

st t

he

ERC,

court

or

oth

er a

dju

dic

ativ

e body

by:

–pro

vidin

g t

echnic

al info

rmat

ion

–co

nduct

ing t

ests

–re

nder

ing e

xper

t op

inio

n

Concl

udin

g R

emar

ks a

nd F

utu

re P

lans:

While

the

ERC

per

form

s ca

libra

tion o

f el

ectr

ic

ener

gy

met

ers,

the

NM

L m

ust

be

able

to

support

the

trac

eabili

ty n

eeds

not

only

of

the

regula

tory

body

but

also

of

the

in-h

ouse

ca

libra

tion lab

ora

tori

es o

f utilit

y co

mpan

ies.

At

pre

sent,

the

NM

L has

suff

icie

nt

capab

ility

in

the

mea

sure

men

t of

ac v

oltag

e an

d c

urr

ent,

phas

e an

gle

, an

d t

ime/

freq

uen

cy.

In p

rinci

ple

, it s

hould

be

able

to d

eriv

e pow

er a

nd e

ner

gy

from

those

quan

tities

, but

the

NM

L does

not

off

er t

he

mea

sure

men

t or

calib

ration s

ervi

ce.

For

reas

ons

of

econom

ics,

the

NM

L w

ill c

ontinue

to r

ely

on t

he

pre

sent

pro

vider

s of

the

mea

sure

men

t se

rvic

e. T

hes

e ex

isting m

easu

rem

ent

pro

vider

s how

ever

are

enco

ura

ged

to s

eek

accr

editat

ion (

ISO

17025)

for

the

serv

ice

they

per

form

. A f

orm

al d

eputizi

ng m

ay b

e r

equir

ed t

o form

aliz

e st

ature

acc

ord

ing

the

Met

rolo

gy

Act

of

2003.

In s

upport

of

ISO

17025 a

ccre

ditat

ion

requir

emen

ts o

f ca

libra

tion s

ervi

ce

pro

vider

s, t

he

NM

L pla

ns

to o

rgan

ize

inte

rlab

ora

tory

com

pari

sons

on t

he

calib

ration o

f en

ergy

met

ers

by:

–ac

ting a

s re

fere

nce

lab

ora

tory

, or

–purc

has

ing a

com

mer

cial

Pro

fici

ency

Tes

ting,

PT p

rogra

m f

rom

an o

vers

eas

PT p

rovi

der

and a

ctin

g p

rogra

m

coord

inat

or

–al

so s

ugges

ting t

o t

he

APLM

F to

org

aniz

e a

PT p

rogra

m f

or

ener

gy

met

er

calib

ration

ITD

I w

elco

mes

any

assi

stan

ce in im

pro

ving its

leg

al m

etro

logy

infr

astr

uct

ure

, e.

g.

in t

he

pre

par

atio

n o

f te

chnic

al g

uid

elin

es f

or

Ver

ific

atio

nan

d T

ype

Appro

val Pro

cedure

s an

d in t

he

Ver

ific

atio

n a

nd A

ppro

val pro

cess

them

selv

es.

ITD

I al

so a

ppre

ciat

es t

he

effo

rts

of APLM

F in

conduct

ing t

hes

e se

ries

of

Sem

inar

s an

d T

rain

ing C

ours

es o

n E

lect

rici

ty M

eter

s fo

r le

gal

met

rolo

gy

pra

ctitio

ner

s in

the

regio

n.

Concl

udin

g R

emar

ks a

nd F

utu

re P

lans

(continued

):

163

Page 28: Handbook on Electricity Meters

APE

C/A

PLM

F Se

min

ar a

nd T

rain

ing

Cou

rses

in

Lega

l Met

rolo

gy

Tung

-Tua

n W

uTa

iwan

Ele

ctric

Res

earc

h &

Tes

ting

Cen

ter,

TER

TEC

Febr

uary

28

-Mar

ch 3

, 20

06

Ove

rvie

w o

f the

Mea

sure

men

t Sys

tem

ab

out E

lect

rici

ty M

eter

s In

Chi

nese

T

aipe

i O

rgan

izat

ions

reg

ulat

e th

e m

easu

rem

ent

of e

lect

rici

ty

MO

EA (M

inis

try o

f Eco

nom

ic A

ffai

r)

regu

late

s met

rolo

gica

l con

trol o

f Mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts.

BSM

I (B

urea

u o

f Sta

ndar

ds, M

etro

logy

an

d In

spec

tion)

ver

ifies

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts b

efor

e its

sale

or u

sage

.B

SMI i

nspe

cts m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

.

The

lega

l uni

ts o

f mea

sure

for

the

sale

of e

lect

rici

ty

Res

iden

tial :

KW

att-h

our.

Com

mer

cial

and

indu

stria

l :

max

imum

dem

and

KV

A-h

our.

Req

uire

men

t app

rova

l for

diff

eren

t el

ectr

icity

met

ers

Subm

issi

on o

f a m

eter

and

its t

echn

ical

in

form

atio

n to

BSM

I for

type

app

rova

l.

Labo

rato

ry te

sts e

nsur

e th

at e

lect

ricity

m

eter

com

plie

s with

regu

latio

n.

164

Page 29: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Org

aniz

atio

n pe

rfor

ms t

he m

eter

s ve

rific

atio

n te

st

All

new

and

repa

ired

elec

trici

ty m

eter

s re

quire

ve

rific

atio

n te

stin

g.A

ccre

dite

d bo

dies

ver

ify th

e m

eter

s.B

SMI e

ncou

rage

s priv

ate

test

ing

inst

itutio

ns to

pa

rtici

pate

in g

over

nmen

t aff

airs

.Th

roug

h th

e co

ntra

ct, t

he B

SMI a

ccre

dits

wel

l-eq

uipp

ed, i

ndep

ende

nt, a

nd im

parti

al te

stin

g in

stitu

tions

to c

arry

out

the

verif

icat

ion.

BSM

I ent

rust

s TER

TEC

for t

he v

erifi

catio

n of

el

ectri

city

met

ers.

BSM

I reg

ulat

es w

hich

and

how

man

y m

eter

s sh

ould

be

test

ed.

Po

wer

supp

ly c

ompa

ny re

mov

es m

eter

s to

be

test

ed.

TER

TEC

test

s ele

ctric

ity m

eter

s at t

he te

stin

g la

bora

tory

.C

ompl

aint

disp

ute

met

ers c

an b

edi

sass

embl

ed

to b

e te

sted

at t

he te

stin

g la

bora

tory

.

Tes

ts p

erfo

rm o

n m

eter

s in

serv

ice

Met

ers a

re g

iven

a v

alid

ity fo

r re

-ver

ifica

tion

Dia

mon

d be

arin

g w

att-h

our m

eter

is v

alid

for 7

ye

ars.

Non

-bea

ring

(ele

ctro

nic)

met

er is

val

id fo

r 8 y

ears

.Su

rge

proo

f with

tran

sfor

mer

or w

ith a

de

man

ding

met

er is

val

id fo

r 8 y

ears

.Su

rge

proo

f (m

agne

t bea

ring

wat

t-hou

r met

er)

with

out t

rans

form

er o

r with

out d

eman

ding

met

er

is v

alid

for 1

6 ye

ars.

Sing

le-p

hase

sock

et is

val

id fo

r 20

year

s.

Com

plai

nt/d

ispu

te r

esol

utio

n pr

oces

s

Use

rs c

an a

pply

for m

eter

s id

entif

icat

ion.

BSM

I or p

olic

e ac

com

pani

es w

ith

user

s and

pow

er c

ompa

ny st

aff a

ttend

th

e m

eetin

g fo

r met

ers i

dent

ifica

tion.

TER

TEC

off

ers b

oth

pow

er c

ompa

ny

and

user

s the

iden

tific

atio

n re

sults

.

165

Page 30: Handbook on Electricity Meters

BSM

I (B

urea

u of

Stan

dard

s, M

etro

logy

an

d In

spec

tion)

ht

tp://

ww

w.b

smi.g

ov.tw

TE

RT

EC

(Tai

wan

Ele

ctri

c R

esea

rch

&

Tes

ting

Cen

ter)

http

://w

ww

.tert

ec.o

rg.tw

Tha

nk y

ou fo

r yo

ur a

tten

tion!

166

Page 31: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Ele

ctri

city

Met

ers B

y: W

ora

vith

Wis

upa

karn

CB

WM

. Thai

land

Org

aniz

atio

n

In T

haila

nd,t

here

is n

o or

gani

zatio

n

that

isre

spon

sibl

e fo

r the

mea

sure

men

t of e

lect

ricity

dire

ctly

Met

ropo

litan

Ele

ctri

city

A

utho

rity

Prov

inci

al E

lect

rici

ty

Aut

hori

ty

Org

aniz

atio

nM

etro

polit

an

Ele

ctri

city

A

utho

rity

Prov

inci

al

Ele

ctri

city

A

utho

rity

167

Page 32: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Ver

ifica

tion

:

Ref

eren

ce b

ased

on IE

C s

tand

ard

and

verif

icat

ion

by ra

ndom

All

met

ers h

ave

to b

e ve

rifie

d,an

d st

anda

rdsa

re re

ferr

edto

the

thos

eof

its

cou

ntry

orig

in. F

or e

xam

ple,

the

impo

rted

met

ers f

rom

USA

will

be

verif

ied

by A

NSI

stan

dard

.

Impo

rt :

Dom

estic

:

In se

rvic

eEa

ch o

rgan

izat

ion

hast

o pr

ovid

e su

ch

data

for e

lect

ricity

met

ers b

efor

e se

tting

as

pla

ce, d

ate,

type

, etc

. Afte

r 20

year

s of

inst

alla

tion,

the

met

er w

ill b

e ch

ecke

d an

d re

plac

ed b

y ne

w m

eter

. (2

0 ye

arsf

or M

etro

polit

an E

lect

ricity

A

utho

rity,

and

15 y

ears

for P

rovi

ncia

l El

ectri

city

Aut

horit

y.)

Ver

ifica

tion

inte

rval

No

Ver

ifica

tion

inte

rval

.

Uni

t

Lega

l uni

t of m

easu

re is

Kilo

wat

t Per

Hou

r.

168

Page 33: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Typ

e A

ppro

val

Man

ufac

ture

rsha

ve to

send

type

test

Incl

ude

thei

rbid

. Ver

ifica

tion

is b

ased

on

IEC

521-

1976

.

Mea

sure

men

t com

plai

nt:

Mea

sure

men

t com

plai

nt w

ill b

e pr

ocee

d as

follo

w:t

hedo

ubte

d m

eter

will

be

chec

ked

at a

labo

rato

ry m

eanw

hile

the

offic

ersr

epla

ce it

with

ane

w m

eter

at

user

’s p

lace

Mea

sure

men

t com

plai

nt:

Bot

h or

gani

zatio

ns fi

ndm

easu

rem

ent c

ompl

aint

ap

prox

imat

ely

0.4%

a y

ear

Mea

sure

men

t com

plai

nt:

If th

e re

sult

of m

eter

-che

ck

is p

reci

se,t

he u

ser h

as to

pa

y fo

r the

che

ckin

g fe

e.

169

Page 34: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Mea

sure

men

t com

plai

nt:

Oth

er fe

es in

cas

e th

e m

eter

is

impr

ecis

e,of

ficer

will

do

the

follo

win

gs:

If th

e m

eter

read

ing

is a

bove

the

stan

dard

,th

en th

e or

gani

zatio

n ha

sto

pay

for s

urpl

us.

If th

e m

eter

read

ing

is b

elow

the

stan

dard

,th

en th

e us

er h

ave

to p

ay fo

r sur

plus

.

170

Page 35: Handbook on Electricity Meters

DIR

ECTO

RA

TE F

OR

STA

ND

AR

DS

AN

D

QU

ALI

TY (S

TAM

EQ)

VIET

NA

M M

ETR

OLO

GY

INST

ITU

TE (V

MI)

VIET

NA

M M

ETR

OLO

GY

INST

ITU

TE (V

MI)

,,

VM

I

2

YO

U A

RE

WE

LCO

ME

DIR

ECTO

RA

TE F

OR

STA

ND

AR

DS

AN

D

QU

ALI

TY (S

TAM

EQ)

VIET

NA

M M

ETR

OLO

GY

INST

ITU

TEVI

ETN

AM

MET

RO

LOG

Y IN

STIT

UTE

,,

Trai

ning

Cou

rses

in L

egal

Met

rolo

gy

Trai

ning

Cou

rse

on E

lect

ricity

over

view

of t

he m

easu

rem

ent

syst

em a

bout

ele

ctric

ity

met

ers

in V

ietn

am..

Febr

uary

28

-Mar

ch 3

, 200

6 in

Ho

Chi

Min

hC

ity, V

iet N

am

VM

I

-64

prov

ince

s &

citi

es

-3 re

gion

s:*N

orth

(24

prov

ince

s +2

citi

es)

*Mid

dle

(23

prov

ince

s +1

citi

es)

*Sou

th (1

2 pr

ovin

ces

+3 c

ities

)

AD

MIN

ISTR

ASI

ON

MET

RO

LOG

ICA

L SY

STEM

IN V

IETN

AM

Bra

nchs

of S

TAM

EQ

in 6

4 P

rovi

nces

& C

ity

QU

ATE

ST

1,3,

2In

dust

rial L

ocal

Dep

artm

ents Te

stng

Cen

ters

Loca

l PC

inP

rovi

nces

EV

N S

YSTE

MP

C1,

PC

2,P

C3

+5P

C

VM

I

STA

ME

Q

171

Page 36: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Elec

trici

ty D

istri

butio

n Sy

stem

in V

ietn

am(A

l sys

tem

bel

ongi

ng to

EV

N)

PRO

DU

CTI

ON

(Hyd

ro &

The

rmo)

TRA

NSM

ITIO

N &

DIS

TRIB

UTI

ON

SALE

FO

R

CU

STU

MER

S

Sta

tistic

of E

lect

ricity

Met

ers

for T

he S

ale

of E

lect

ricity

(12-

2005

)N

Nor

gani

zatio

nsIn

duct

ive

1 ph

ase

Indu

ctiv

e3

phas

eE

lect

roni

csSu

mm

ary

1EV

N11

,524

,956

16

8,34

2 15

1,68

6 11

,844

,984

2PC

1 (2

4 lo

cal P

C)

1,57

0,88

2 62

,680

15

,867

1,

649,

429

3PC

2 (1

2 Lo

cal P

C)

1,94

1,69

9 17

,151

16

,552

1,

975,

402

4PC

3 (2

3 Lo

cal P

C)

1,91

4,91

5 31

,832

12

,415

95

9,16

2

5H

ANO

I PC

2,57

1,00

7 14

,046

9,

060

1,89

,113

6H

AIPH

ON

G P

C1,

027,

385

32,7

68

8,13

5 1,

228,

288

7H

OC

HIM

INH

PC

2.20

4,49

9 6,

325

12.5

43

1,71

1,36

7

8D

ON

GN

AI P

C25

3,74

1 1,

796

1,95

4 25

7,49

1

9N

INH

BIN

H P

C40

,828

1,

744

160

42,7

32

•64

Aut

horiz

ed S

tatio

ns

(Bra

nche

s of S

TAM

EQ in

64

Prov

ince

s & C

ity)

•61

Aut

horiz

ed L

abor

ator

ies

(bel

ong

to P

Cs

of th

e EV

N S

yste

m)

•02

Aut

horiz

ed L

abor

ator

ies

(bel

ong

to lo

cal I

ndus

trial

Dep

artm

ents

)

Org

aniz

atio

ns R

egul

ate

The

Mea

sure

men

t of E

lect

rici

tyL

egal

Uni

t of M

easu

reFo

r The

Sal

e of

Ele

ctric

ity

-kW

h (K

ilow

att-H

our)

-kVA

rh (

Kilo

var-

Hou

r)

-kVA

h (K

ilova

-Hou

r)

In V

ietn

am, a

ll th

e m

eter

s us

ed fo

r el

ectr

icity

sal

es b

y co

ntra

ct h

ave

to b

e ve

rifie

d

172

Page 37: Handbook on Electricity Meters

2 ty

pes:

-Mod

el T

est :

-Dom

estic

ally

Pro

duce

(N

ew d

esig

n of

met

ers)

-Im

port

ed m

eter

s

-Ver

ifica

tion

test

:(I

nspe

ctio

n, r

e-ve

rific

atio

n…)

TYPE

APP

RO

VAL

Vie

tnam

ese

Stan

dard

s

For

Indu

ctiv

e M

eter

-TC

VN

657

2-19

99 &

DL

VN

07-

2003

Follo

w to

IEC

620

53-2

1 (I

EC

521

-198

8)

For

Ele

ctro

nic

Met

er

-TC

VN

657

1-19

99 &

DL

VN

39-

2004

Fo

llow

to IE

C 6

2053

-22

(IE

C 1

036

, IE

C 6

87

IEC

126

8) REG

ULA

TIO

NS

Typ

ical

Ele

ctri

cal M

eter

s of U

sed

1. R

efer

ence

(Ele

ctro

nic)

Cla

ssifi

catio

n: 0

,005

-0,0

1-0,

02-0

,1-0

,2-0

,5R

e-ve

rific

atio

n In

terv

al: 1

yea

r

2. C

onsu

mer

s (In

duct

ive

& E

lect

roni

c ty

pe)

-1 p

hase

(2 w

ire)

-3 p

hase

(3 e

lem

ents

-4w

ire

, 2 e

lem

ents

-3

wir

e)-3

phi

mul

titar

iffC

lass

ifica

tion:

0,5

-1,0

-2,0

(Fol

low

to IE

C)

Re-

veri

ficat

ion

Inte

rval

: 1 p

hase

-5

year

3

phas

e -2

yea

rs

Who

Has

the

Rig

ht to

Ver

ify a

nd T

est

the

Ele

ctri

city

Met

er

Aut

horiz

ed O

rgan

izat

ion

:

+ Pe

rson

al h

ave

licen

se

+ Te

chni

cal e

quip

men

ts

173

Page 38: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Who

Has

the

Rig

ht to

Ver

ify a

nd T

est

the

Ele

ctri

city

Met

erR

EFER

ENC

S m

eter

s

Con

sum

ers

met

ers

Acc

urac

y C

lass

of R

efer

ence

Met

ers

174

Page 39: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Trac

eabi

lity

of E

lect

ricity

Met

ers

Con

sum

ers

Met

ers

for A

ctiv

e &

Rea

ctiv

eEl

ectr

ical

Ene

rgy

Cla

ss 0

,5-1

-2

The

Jose

phso

nJu

nctio

nVo

ltage

Sta

ndar

d

Elec

tron

ic c

ell 4

pie

ces

FLU

KE

734A

±(1

÷2)

ppm

Inte

rnat

iona

l lev

el

Nat

iona

l lev

el

Com

para

tor K

-200

.3 &

co

nven

terC

1-2

Cla

ss 0

,01 ÷

0,00

5

Freq

uenc

y St

anda

rds

Cou

nter

of f

requ

ency

& ra

tio

Ref

eren

ce W

h M

eter

3 p

hase

& 1

ph

ase

Cla

ss 0

,02

Ref

eren

ce W

h M

eter

3 p

hase

&1

phas

eC

lass

0,0

5

Ref

eren

ce W

h M

eter

3 p

hase

& 1

ph

ase

Cla

ss 0

,1 v

µ0,

2

Who

Has

The

Rig

ht to

Ver

ify a

nd T

est

the

Ele

ctri

city

Met

er

Aut

horiz

ed O

rgan

izat

ion

:

+ Te

chni

cal e

quip

men

ts:

-MTE

(Sw

itzer

land

-G

erm

any)

-Chi

na

-....

.

Test

ing

Ban

d fo

r Ele

ctric

al M

eter

s Mad

e B

y V

MI

On-

site

Sup

ply

& R

efer

ence

W

atth

ourm

eter

.

175

Page 40: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Proc

ess

of C

heck

ing

Che

ckin

g A

ccur

acy

On-

site

Che

ckin

g ac

cura

cy o

n-si

teC

ompl

aint

-D

ispu

te R

esol

utio

n P

roce

ssIn

Vie

tnam

, met

ers u

sed

for t

he e

lect

ricity

sale

sby

con

stra

cts t

o pu

rcha

se e

lect

ricity

are

the

prop

riety

of

EVN

. Whe

n th

ere

are

com

plai

nts f

rom

cus

tom

ers r

elat

ing

to

Ener

gy a

ccou

nt R

ate,

the

cust

omer

s hav

e to

requ

est t

hrou

gh

the

appl

icat

ion

to th

e lo

cal P

C. T

he m

eter

is re

view

ed b

y a

grou

p of

3 re

pres

enta

tives

from

the

orga

niza

tions

: C

usto

mer

, Loc

al P

C a

nd B

ranc

h of

STA

MEQ

in lo

cal

prov

ince

.If

met

er is

faul

ty, i

ts e

nerg

y lo

st is

cal

cula

ted

and

is c

redi

ted

to th

eir a

ccou

nts,

and

the

met

er is

repl

aced

by

loca

l PC

.Pa

ymen

t for

che

ckin

g by

Who

m h

ave

done

not

trut

h -F

or b

ig c

usto

mer

s dec

ided

by

econ

omic

al L

aw-c

ourt

176

Page 41: Handbook on Electricity Meters

Than

k Yo

u

for y

our a

ttent

ion

VM

I

DIR

ECTO

RA

TE F

OR

STA

ND

AR

DS

AN

D

QU

ALI

TY (S

TAM

EQ)

VIET

NA

M M

ETR

OLO

GY

INST

ITU

TE (V

MI)

VIET

NA

M M

ETR

OLO

GY

INST

ITU

TE (V

MI)

,,

177