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Graphic Arts Safety Rules
Develop a “safety mentality”
Only use equipment you have been instructed on and understand
Get permission before operating equipment
Do not walk away from running equipment
Keep hands clear of moving equipment parts
Graphic Arts Safety Rules #2
Use the correct tool or equipment for the job
Only one person at a time should operate the following equipment:– paper cutter– paper drill– stitcher– offset press
Tie back long hair when operating equipment
Graphic Arts Safety Rules #3
Never clean a press or other power equipment when it is running
Remove the following before operating equipment:– loose articles of clothing– all jewelry
Do not sit or lean on equipment
Do not touch or look directly at light sources
Graphic Arts Safety Rules #4
Wear proper eye protection in all designated areas
Wear proper hearing protection around loud equipment
Wash hands or wear gloves to prevent skin irritation
Do not “play” in shop
How to Maintain a Safe and Orderly Shop
If you see an unsafe condition report it immediately
Equipment should be arranged to allow for safe and efficient operation
Keep all materials safely stored
Put tools in their proper storage area
How to Maintain a Safe and Orderly Shop #2
Dispose of or store all combustibles in safe containers or cabinets
Keep floors and work areas clean and free of debris
Make sure there are enough cleaning supplies and equipment
Actively participate in daily cleanup periods
Safety with Toxic Chemicals
Work in a well ventilated area
Wear gloves when handling chemicals
Wear splash-proof goggles with acids and caustic chemicals
Know the dangers of each chemical
Safety with Toxic Chemicals #2
Pour chemicals into water, never water into chemical
Read all container labels before using
Do not use unlabeled products
Store chemicals on lower shelves
The 5 Kinds of Safety Hazards
Mechanical– Ex.: press, cutter, drill
Fire– Ex.: used press rags,
flammable liquids Chemical
– Ex.: dehazer, blanket wash Light
– Ex.: platemaker, vacuum table Noise
– Ex.: folder, press
Four Types of Mechanical Hazards
Spinning Rollers
Rotating Chains
& Sprockets
Turning Gears
Rotating Belts
Safety Color Code
Green - denotes the location of safety & first aid equipment
Red - denotes the location of fire fighting equipment– fire exits– fire extinguishers– power shut off switches
Blue - denotes caution against starting equipment while it is being worked on
Safety Color Code #2
Yellow - denotes caution and marks physical hazards– operating levers and handles– trip hazard areas
Orange - denotes dangerous parts of equipment which could cut, shock, crush, etc.– electrical switches, fuses– movable guards
Ivory - highlights an area which may not otherwise be noticed
First Aid Emergencies
1 - Turn off equipment power.2 - Apply first aid.3 - Help to put the injured at
ease by telling them that everything possible is being done to help them.
4 - Report the accident to the instructor.
5 - Make notes on the accident as soon as possible: who, what, when, where.
OSHA ‘s Expectations of Employers Provide a workplace free
of hazards and in compliance with safety standards
Provide proper signage to warn of dangers
Maintain a file of MSDSs and assure proper labeling of all materials
Provide training on the proper use of chemicals
OSHA ‘s Expectations of Employers #2
Post an annual summary of work related injuries
Contact OSHA within 48 hours if an employee is fatally injured or if five or more employees are hospitalized
Post OSHA poster #2203
OSHA ‘s Expectations of an Employee Comply with the
standards of OSHA poster #2203
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment
Follow all employer safety rules
Report hazardous conditions
Report all job related injuries