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Flowery Field Primary School,
Hyde, Greater Manchester.
Primary School Proposal
Design & Access Statement
Rev A
2
Aerial Photograph –site area depicted in colour
© Google earth
canaa water
n
3
Contents
04_Materiality
Context
Materiality
05_Supporting Information
Schedule of Accommodation
Public Consultation
01_ Introduction
Overview & Brief
02_Site Analysis
Site Location & Description
Site Local Context photographs
Site Photographs
Site Opportunities & Constraints
03_Design
Design Principles
Building location
Use & Layout
Access
Way finding Strategy
Scale & Massing
External Learning Environment
Appearance
Landscape
4
01 Introduction
5
Overview & Brief 01_ Introduction
n
The planning application described within this
Design and Access Statement seeks permission
to demolish the existing primary school (both
junior and infant blocks) located on the site and
replace it with a high quality three form entry
Primary School that aims the optimise the
potential of the site. The current school works
hard to assist the children from the surrounding
local community to reach their potential and we
have worked hard to achieve the design within the
overall budget constraints – thereby achieving best
value for money whilst striving to realise the
school’s overall ethos and vision.
The brief issued to the design team was to
optimise the potential of the site by exploring
options for a new three form entry primary school
that would fit into the local context whilst
establishing a clear identity for the school. A key
requirement was for the existing school to remain
operational whilst the new school was delivered.
Entrance to existing junior school Entrance to existing infant school
6
02 Site Analysis
7
The site in principle is a landlocked development hidden
behind established residential stock and contained by the
railway line running between Hadfield and Manchester. It
is currently accessed from the very modest ‘Main Street’.
The existing school is split across two sites separated by
the Flowery Centre Sure start facility.
The intention is to create a new, single primary school
incorporating both the infant and junior years. The
selected position of the new school building is a key
aspect to the success of this process in achieving a single
unified campus. So too is the form and scale of the new
building where the children and parents are currently
familiar with two small, single-storey buildings. The
response proposed gives careful consideration to both
these major aspects to present a good contextual fit for the
long term future growth of Flowery Field School.
Site Location/Description
02_ Site Analysis
n
Aerial image with development site outlined red
Residential
Education
Leisure
Industry
Uses key
Existing Site Plan (Images via Google Earth)
Development Site
8
Site - Local Context Photographs 02_ Site Analysis
3. 1.
2.
4.
5.
6.
7.
1.View down Old Road 2.View up Old Road 3.View up Bryce Street
4.View towards Bennett Street 5.View towards Flowery Field Train Station
6.View down Bennett Street 7.Thomas Ashton School
n
9
Site – Existing School Photographs 02_ Site Analysis
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
1. View of junior school main entrance 2. Junior school playing fields 3. View of junior hard play
4. View of junior habitat area 5. View of junior games court
6. View of Infant entrance gates 7. View of infant hard play
n
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Site Opportunities and Constraints 02_ Site Analysis
n
11
03 Design
12
03_ Design
Design Principles
The proposals described in the following sections have been
driven by good dialogue through the Engagement Process with
the EFA and the school. Through this process a detailed
understanding of the overall ethos and vision was achieved,
which has been instrumental to the final design outcome.
During this period the design team evaluated the vision and the
adjacencies prepared by both the school and the EFA, whilst
listening to the feed back at each design iteration via engagement
meetings. This inclusive process has informed the current
proposal to deliver a compact yet flexible school environment that
responds to the needs of the occupants. The driving factor behind
the proposal was to place the children at the heart of the of
everything the school does, whilst providing a safe, secure and
stimulating environment that will develop their skills and creativity
- which we believe has been achieved.
13
03_ Design
Building location
The position of the building provides a number of advantages
both through the construction phases of the development and as
the finished campus. By locating the building as central as
possible to the main junior site the end result is a strong and bold
presence to the new school on approach from either direction (as
described below), much more befitting of a new enlarged school.
Positioned close to the existing dividing fence line separating the
main sport pitches from the existing junior school, the new build
can be constructed in isolation without any interruption to the
daily operation of the junior or infant school. It will be accessed
and secured separately from the school. Forming a construction
access into the southern edge of site from Old Road using the
Flowery Centre roadway enables this separation with the infant
school also accessed off Old Road remaining unaffected by
construction.
The selected position and form enables the new school to be kept
well away from the residential properties on both Lodge Lane and
Shelley Grove to the East and Northern boundaries, separated by
the playing fields. The position and form also allow good
provision of playing pitch areas and circulation spaces around the
school grounds. With the new building and parking located fully
on the former junior school site, the infant school site becomes
available for future projects such as a nature/science area. There
is the opportunity to develop a Forest School setting making use
of the existing hedgerows, planting and the secure boundary
fencing to expand learning personal, social and technical skills.
Site Plan
n
From the outset we have looked to create a highly legible
plan form with a simple programme of spaces to respond
directly to the School’s key adjacencies and Vision
briefing. The composition of the individual parts reflects
the School’s structure of phased teaching. Arranged over
two storeys, the layout will have a familiarity to the staff as
the infant school and junior school have been organised
primarily by floor in the new school and therefore grouped
in a similar composition to their existing facilities. The
logical progression for the pupils through the teaching
phases is simply translated into the plans. Nursery and
reception years forming the Foundation Phase are located
at ground floor in a single teaching wing in close proximity
to the Lower Phase Years of Years 1 and 2, also grouped
in a teaching wing. Middle Phase (Years 3 and 4) is
directly above Lower Phase and close to the Upper Phase
(Years 5 and 6). The disposition of spaces as shown on
our meso diagrams develop the phased structure logic
and teaching structure into the desired adjacencies.
Through the sequence of Engagement meetings, these
progressed quickly into the Micro Adjacency diagrams
becoming the developed floor plans in this L shape form.
We have created discreet groups of spaces on each side
of the L shape so that pupils can get to know their school
gradually. The larger support spaces such as the main
hall, small hall, studio and LRC facilities are grouped
centrally over the two floors such that the phases can
equally access them and intermix through dining, PE, IT
studies, music and drama. This ensures the pupils mix
across the phases in a controlled manner/environment.
14
Use & Layout
03_ Design
Macro Site Plan
Meso Plans
n
15
Use & Layout
03_ Design
Layering is an important aspect of the simple plan with a
clear distinction between public to private spaces. Staff
have ease of control from the automated front door; the
draft lobby with reception window, to the general office
before entry can be gained into the school. The
administration offices are located immediately within this
semi public space and create a further control layer.
Teaching wings cannot be readily accessed without staff
accompaniment and are simply secured out of hours to
prevent unintended access. This logic continues up the
main staircase or lift to the first floor where the studio can
be made available to the wider community without access
to the two teaching phases being compromised again
supported by sufficent toilet facilities.
Micro Plans
Cutaway Sections
16
Access
04_ Design
n
Proposed Site Plan
The current junior school site is accessed solely from the very modest
Main Street. Currently, the school has daily difficulties with parents
unable to use a small existing car park on-site accessed from the
constricted Main Street with drop off and parking causing conflict on the
approaching roads outside school. Accidents have unfortunately resulted
in recent times and local resident frustration is evident. Our proposal is a
single in/out access road serving the new school from ‘Old Road’
passing the Flowery Centre with the current ‘Main Street’ access
becoming a dedicated pedestrian and cycle route giving total separation
from vehicles.
This will significantly assist the school in the promotion of non vehicular
access to the school whilst providing a significantly improved access for
staff, visitors and service vehicles. Both in planning and school
Management terms, this improved access will have the major benefit of
discouraging parents from ‘on-street’ drop off in front of the residential
properties by Main Street which creates significant disruption to the
residents during the peak periods. The proposed configuration of parking
and drop-off gives a simple solution for staff and visitors. The longer
approach road from Old Road reduces potential congestion for parents
bringing children to school by car. Dedicated disabled parking spaces
are located in front of the school close to the staff/visitor entrance.
Children arriving on foot or by bike have a dedicated route to the front of
school (with bike parking) then onwards into the secure playgrounds for
class access. Pedestrians will always be school side of the school
access road and will never have to cross vehicular traffic once on site. A
new lockable gate with access steps provided from Birdcage Walk allows
direct access into the playground and a secure school circulation area.
This access is managed and controlled by the school.
This configuration enables the new school to be simply serviced with
refuse collections utilising the service lay-by and the existing bin
enclosure without crossing pedestrian routes. Deliveries to the kitchen
also utilise the drop-off area outwith peak school arrivals/collection times
with a short distance for trollied items to the kitchen access. The sport
pitch maintenance access routes are via the new hard courts/play area
(to serve northern pitch area) or via a reinforced track adjacent to the
nursery external area (to serve southern pitch area).
17
Access
03_ Design
Internal
Nursery & reception will access their departments from external doors that
are located within every teaching space, thus allowing these departments
to work independently to the main school entrance (due to staggered
pickup/drop off times). Once at the entrance pupils/parents will find shelter
under the enclosed play area before accessing the building through
independent entrances.
Year 1 & 2 pupils will access their respective classrooms via independent
entrances. During school hours pupils will use the associated classrooms’
independent external door for movement from class bases to external play.
Year 3, 4, 5 & 6 pupils will enter the school by their respective circulation
core and will filter through the school to their associated classrooms.
During school hours they will use the nearest circulation core (located at
the end of either wing) for movement from class bases to external play.
Way finding
Way finding around the new school is reinforced for the pupils by colour
and shape coding within class bases which is continued to cloak areas,
circulation routes and externally from play areas. In addition to signage,
this reorients the children moving between areas for teaching, PE, dining,
toilets and play as well as giving them ownership of their specific spaces.
This way finding strategy will feature on wet area flooring, key feature walls
of the class base, cloak area alcove, stair wells, toilet lobby area and on
external rendered walls enclosing the specific classrooms.
Community Access
Located in a recognised area of deprivation, the school must work hard to
support its pupils and their community. With high levels of free school meal
entitlement and mixed ethnicity groups in the catchment area, the
community function is an important role. Our proposal creates a Hub area
at the heart of the plan within easy access from the main entrance. This will
be easy for the school to manage and control out of hours as well as for
assembly and performance functions through a normal school day. It
therefore encourages community access and involvement of this diverse
demographic. The community spaces are well supported by proximity of
suitable toilet facilities, the DT Practical room and other dedicated storage
spaces such as the PE store for both halls and the music store to the
studio at first floor. Circulation Diagram
18
Wayfinding Strategy 03_ Design
The proposed form locates a rich cluster of community accessible spaces at the
heart of the plan within immediate reach of the main entrance. The building form
conveys this with a strong two storey box housing the double height large hall, the
small hall and the studio above. Two simple wings of teaching accommodation then
connect at 90 degrees giving a simple ‘L’ shaped plan. On approach from either Main
Street or The Flowery Centre, the community box is easily read.
By creating an ‘L shape’ building plan, the total building length is brought down to a
very manageable scale with a simple programme of two equal double banked
classroom wings. This disguises the fact that this is a significantly larger building than
the combined infant and junior schools it replaces.
The main entrance, located at the front of the administration accommodation, is
purposefully single storey to give a human scale on approaching the front door into
the scheme. This diminutive scale is more welcoming, less imposing and less
institutional for the children and community. The entrance feature is accented in a
bold swipe of colour to the entrance fin wall creating a way finding tag from distance.
A brise soleil canopy leads visitors to the entrance where the canopy becomes a
glazed solid to offer weather protection at the front door. The automated entrance
doors form a draft lobby into the school which enables controlled access from the
overlooking general office/reception. Parents and visitors can be admitted to the
interview room from the lobby where a staff member can meet them before
progressing into the school if desired.
The modest scale of the entrance masks the larger hub comprises the Community
access spaces such as the halls and studio. These are located at the threshold to the
school forming a hinge between the two teaching wings. The double height hall in this
hub is broken down in scale with light contrasting colours and upper level windows
set into a strong, darker box form. Its simplicity and predominantly darker colouring
reduce its visual impact. The teaching wings, both two storey, are bright and fresh
with generous window to wall proportions bringing excellent natural light into the
class bases that they predominantly enclose. The expanse of windows combined
with the bright render sitting on a facing brick plinth gives a warmth and unimposing
feel to the elevations. This ensures that the main elevations are not overwhelming for
the children moving into their new school or arriving for the start of their nursery
experience. Canopies over ground floor early years classrooms provide external
covered learning spaces and further break the building scale down in the children’s
immediate environment. The resulting wing lengths combined with their split pitched
roofs, present a gentle scale to the new school approximately half the length of an
equivalent single linear building. The L form creates a series of surrounding external
spaces which can take on a variety of characters to suit the four learning Phases of
the school. This is formed by the combination of learning spaces abutting classroom
thresholds and the wider play, courts and pitches. The building form gives more
personality and flexibility to the resulting spaces than a singular strip of space to one
side of a linear building.
19
Scale & Massing 04_ Design
20
03_ Design
Spaces have been organised to provide strong
internal links to the external learning environment.
Covered teaching areas are provided to the nursery,
reception and Year 1 classrooms, offering an
extension to classroom based teaching and connect
these spaces to the external landscape. A suite of
spaces has been designed to accommodate a range
of uses, future adaption and to suit the formal
curriculum and the informal and social activities of
pupils to support curriculum delivery and community
activities. These include a series of external areas;
both hard / soft landscaping. External private spaces
are not subject to public view / overlooking
External Learning Environment
Covered Play Area
21
Appearance 03_ Design
22
Appearance 03_ Design
Flowery Field is proposed in complementary
robust and strong materials to help build a wider
integrated campus feel. Our solution
complements the recently completed
educational developments in the area which
offer useful material context. Hyde Technology
College, The Flowery Centre and The Thomas
Ashton School are modern, crisp school facilities
in simple palettes of render, brick and cladding
with extensive glazing. In sharp contrast to the
traditional residential forms of the Hyde terraced
streets, they stand out as beacons of investment
and future achievement for the area.
23
Appearance 03_ Design
1. View of Entrance
2. View of Rear Play Area
24
Appearance 03_ Design
Predominantly white render on a
plinth of brickwork, the two storey
building will be fresh and light with a
bold highlight to the central halls,
highlighting the entrance and
community functions. Fresh colour
panels will build way finding keys for
the children from internal classroom
finishes through to the external
elevations. Initial responses through
the engagement process have been
positive.
3. View of Approach
4. View from Main Site Entrance
25
Appearance 03_ Design
FROM FLOWERY CENTRE
26
Landscape 03_ Design
The organisation of the external spaces are based on a phased structure. The
phases are expressed in a logical and sequential layout, whilst allowing
maximum spatial flexibility and movement between phases to cater for various
school activities throughout the year and changing curriculum needs. Each
phase has an access to hard & soft play spaces, study and intervention areas
tailored to the age specific demands and requirements expressed in the
Education Design Brief.
Existing legacy equipment will be incorporated into the new scheme (subject
to their condition). The nursery play area is situated adjacent to the entrance
plaza, providing the direct access route from the drop off space main entrance
plaza. The area is securely enclosed, buffered with trees, hedges and
ornamental shrubs to create a sheltered woodland ‘exploration’ feel to the
space. The space incorporates an all-weather covered area, secure storage
space and various play areas and tarmac markings which relate to the six
Areas of Learning.
The reception play area is situated facing the Lower and Middle Phase play
areas. The space is enclosed with low timber face with double gates that can
be locked open. However the layout is carefully designed to maintain
coherence with other phases and to allow for communication and intervention
with older children.
The ‘divisions’ between Lower Phase (Y1 & Y2), Middle Phase (Y3 &Y4) and
Upper Phase (Y5 & Y6) are less articulated to create flexibility of school
ground usage and movement.
The Lower Phase class gardens are created around the Lower Phase wing,
allowing flexible movement between inside and outside spaces. The series of
spaces allow for variety of activities such as outdoor learning, soft play, habitat
studies and social intervention. It will have easy access to relocated hard
courts and playing fields.
The Middle Phase play areas are situated between Lower Phase play and
southern playing fields, accessed via steps at the end of their Middle Phase
wing. This allows their direct access to small group play areas as well as hard
courts and playing fields.
The Upper Phase area is to the north of the building, and accessed via
staircases leading down two steps from the Upper Phase wing. The Upper
Phase Plaza is a flexible space buffered by a grassed area and ornamental
shrubs and trees. This space provides older pupils with a ‘dedicated’ space for
outdoor teaching, group studies, social learning intervention and nature &
science studies. The hard play area with sport marking are provided adjacent
to the plaza, connecting to the northern playing fields. Markings are to be
decided with the school and could consist of football, netball, kwik cricket and
mini tennis.
n
27
Landscape 03_ Design
n
28
04 Materiality
29
Context 04_ Materiality
‘a high quality
simple approach’
Recent new educational developments in the
vicinity offer useful material context. The Hyde
Technology College opposite the site on Old Road,
The Flowery Centre on the adjacent site and The
Thomas Ashton School at the junction of Old Road
and Bennett Street are modern, crisp school
facilities in simple palettes of render, brick and
cladding panels with extensive glazing. In sharp
contrast to the traditional residential forms of the
Hyde terraced streets, they stand out as beacons
of investment and future achievement for the area.
Whilst a more modest scale, The Flowery Field
Primary School is proposed in robust and strong
materials to help build this wider integrated campus
feel.
Hyde Technology College
Thomas Ashton School
30
Materiality 04_ Materiality
31
Materiality 04_ Materiality
32
Materiality 04_ Materiality
33
05 Supporting Information
34
Schedule of Accommodation 06_ Supporting Information
35
Public Consultation
Following a very positive public consultation, below are a
series of statistics that were received from the event:
• 97% of respondents supporting the proposals to improve
the school accommodation.
• 96% of respondents supporting the proposal to create a
single modern school.
• 97% of respondents feeling the design of the new
building is appropriate.
• 94% of respondents supporting the proposals for
pedestrian only access via Main Street.
• 93% of respondents considering the car drop-off point is
a good idea.
• 96% of respondents being happy with the type and
quality of play space and sports provision.
• 97% of respondents being happy with the proposed
arrangements for phasing and the construction process.
• 96% of respondents feeling the proposed development
will make a positive contribution.
A range of positive comments were received as follows:
‘Fantastic idea. Well overdue’.
‘I can’t wait for it to be built and also the children can’t wait’.
‘I think the new school will be great and will improve their
learning’. Public Consultation Presentation Boards
06_ Supporting Information
Document Ref 5257/3.01/1.0
Author jmarchitects
9A St James
79 Oxford Street
Manchester
M1 6FQ
0161 200 6300