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Samsung Group
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Company profile
Type : Public(Korean)
Industry : Conglomerate
Founded : 1938 Founder : Lee Byung-chul
Headquarters : Samsung Town, Seoul, South
Korea
Area Served : World wide
CEO,chairman : Lee Kun Hee
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Subsidiaries
Samsung electronics
Samsung Life Insurance
Samsung Heavy Industries Samsung C&T
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Globally
Worlds largest electronics company by sales
Samsung Heavy Industries is the worlds second
largest shipbuilder
Samsung Engineering was ranked 35th
Samsung C&T 72nd
Samsung Life insurance was ranked 14th
Samsung Everland, South Koreas first theme park
is the fifth most popular theme park in the world
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Key people
CEO and chairman: Lee Kun-hee
President and CEO of Samsung Life Insurance
Lee Soo-hee
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History
From its inception as a small export business in Taegu,Korea, Samsung has grown to become one of theworld's leading electronics companies, specializing indigital appliances and media, semiconductors,memory, and system integration. Today Samsung'sinnovative and top quality products and processes areworld recognized. This timeline captures the majormilestones in Samsung's history, showing how the
company expanded its product lines and reach, grewits revenue and market share, and has followed itsmission of making life better for consumers around theworld
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In 1938, Lee Byung-chull (19101987) of the
large landowning family in the Uiryeong
county came to the nearby Daegu city and
founded Samsung Sanghoe (), a small
trading company with forty employees located
in Su-dong (now Ingyo-dong). It dealt in green-
grocery and dried fish produced in and aroundthe city, and the noodles.
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During the Korean war he left seol and started
a sugar refinery in Busan
Afterwards he founded a woolen factory Samsung diversified into many areas and Lee
sought to establish Samsung as an industry
leader in a wide range of enterprises and the
company started moving into businesses such
as insurance, securities, and retail
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Park Chung-hee (Korean president) banned
several foreign companies from selling
consumer electronics in South Korea in order
to protect Samsung from foreign competition
and nurture an electronics manufacturing
sector that was in its infancy
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Brand Logo
The meaning of the Korean hanja word
Samsung () is "tristar" or "three stars".
The three represents big, many and powerful,
star means eternity.(According to the Founder
of Samsung Group).
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The Samsung Byeolpyo noodles logo, used fromlate 1938 until replaced in 1950s.
The Samsung Group logo, used from late 1969until replaced in 1979
The Samsung Group logo("three stars"), usedfrom late 1980 until replaced in 1992
The Samsung Electronics logo, used from late1980 until replaced in 1992
Samsung's current logo used since 1993.
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Expansion
The 1990s saw Samsung rise as an
international corporation. Not only did it
acquire a number of businesses abroad, but
also began leading the way in certain
electronic components.
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Divisions
Samsung Group later formed several
electronics-related divisions, such as Samsung
Electronics Devices Co., Samsung Electro-
Mechanics Co., Samsung Corning Co., and
Samsung Semiconductor &
Telecommunications Co., and grouped them
together under Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.in 1980s. Its first product was a black-and-
white television set.
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Marketing strategy
Product Innovation
Samsung's product range in India included CTVs,audio and video products, information
technology products, mobile phones and homeappliances . Its product range covered all thecategories in the consumer electronics and homeappliances.
The wide product range of Samsung is one ofmain reasons for its success in the Indian market.Samsung positioned itself on the technologyplatform...
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Distribution
Along with the launch of new products,
Samsung also consolidated its distribution
system. Samsung had 18 state-level
distribution offices and a direct dealer
interface. The direct dealer interface helped
the company get quick feedback from dealers,
and enabled it to launch products according toconsumer needs...
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Advertising and Sales Promotion
In 1995, when Samsung entered India, it
realized that Indian consumers were not
familiar with the company. So, in order to
establish itself in the Indian consumers' mind,
Samsung launched corporate advertisements
highlighting its technologically superior
goods...
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In August 2002, India's leading consumer
electronics player, Samsung India Electronics
Ltd. (Samsung) announced the signing on of
seven celebrity cricketers - 'Team Samsung', as
its brand ambassadors
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The Making of a Global Brand
In 1993, as a first step in its globalization drive, Samsungacquired a new corporate identity. It changed its logo andthat of the group. In the new logo, the words SamsungElectronics were written in white color on a blue color
background to represent stability, reliability and warmth.
The words Samsung Electronics were written in English sothat they would be easy to read and remember worldwide.The logo was shaped elliptical representing a moving world
- symbolizing advancement and change...
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Product initiatives
Samsung realized that to become a globalbrand, it had to change the perceptions ofconsumers who felt that its products with low
technology. Generally, consumers indeveloped markets (such as the US) opted forSamsung when they could not afford brandssuch as Sony and Panasonic. To change
consumer perceptions, Samsung decided tofocus on product design and launch innovativeproducts...
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Consolidating Presence in Different
Markets
To change its brand image, Samsung decided
to associate itself with global sport events. In
1998, when Seoul hosted the Olympics,
Samsung became the official sponsor of the
wireless technology to the games. This move
helped it boost its image worldwide.
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Advertising and Promotional
Strategies
In 1997, Samsung launched its first corporateadvertising campaign - Nobel Prize Series. This adwas aired in nine languages across Europe, theMiddle East, South America and . Theadvertisement showed a man (representing aNobel Prize Laureate) passing from one scene toanother. As the man passes through differentscenes, Samsung products transform into more
advanced models. According to company sources,the idea was to convey the message thatSamsung uses Nobel Prize Laureates' ideas formaking its products...
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Beating sony
In 2001, Samsung declared that it would beat
Sony in the consumer electronics market by
2005.
"We want to beat Sony. Sony has the strongest
brand awareness; we want to be stronger than
Sony by 2005."
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Cont..
In 2002, while Samsung was ranked 34th witha brand value of $8.1 billion, Sony was ranked21st with an estimated brand value of $13.90
billion. However, while Samsung's rank hadmoved up from 42 in 2001, Sony's had slippeddown from 20th in 2001. In the third quarter of2002, Samsung emerged as the world's
number three player in the mobile market,beating Siemens and Ericsson, with amarketshare of 36.4%...