Bioteknologi Lingkungan Minggu 1

8/10/2019 Bioteknologi Lingkungan Minggu 1

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RE 091332

BIOTEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN

Prof. Joni Hermana

Materi Kuliah

2011

fakultas teknik sipil dan perencanaan ITS surabayahttp://www.ftsp.its.ac.id

Minggu ke: 1

What is Biotechnology?

Defined as the art of utilizing living

organisms and their products for the

production of food, drink, medicine or for

other benefits to the human race, or other

animal species. Lingkupnya dalam bidang lingkungan

diutamakan untuk mengendalikan kualitas

lingkungan termasuk penggunaan semua

jenis biomassa.


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Dealing with

The discovery of microorganisms and the

subsequent burst of knowledge related to the

causes of infectious diseases, antibiotics and

immunizations could probably be counted

among mans most significant, life-altering

discoveries.

The most modern techniques in biotechnologyowe their existence to the discovery of DNA

and several techniques essential for gene

cloning

Application in Industry

Medical,

Pharmaceutical,

Food industries (insect resistance, biopackaging,

bioindicator, preservation, improve crop yields)

Environment (remediation of contaminated land,water and air, pest control, treatment of industrial

effluents and emissions, and acid mine drainage).
http://biotech.about.com/od/cloning/tp/DNAcloning.htmhttp://biotech.about.com/od/cloning/tp/DNAcloning.htmhttp://biotech.about.com/od/cloning/tp/DNAcloning.htmhttp://biotech.about.com/od/cloning/tp/DNAcloning.htm


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Aplikasi Bioteknologi Lingkungan

Moral Issues

GMOs (Genetically-modified organisms )

GMFs (Genetically modified foods)

Biofuels (Diversion of food crops for fuel

production)

Use of human embryos and stem cells for

genetic research.

Green biotechnology
http://biotech.about.com/od/investinginbiotech/tp/greeninvest.htmhttp://biotech.about.com/od/investinginbiotech/tp/greeninvest.htm


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Terminologi

Bioengineering, rekayasa biologis dalam scope yang luas termasukdalam bidang medis dan pertanian.

Biological Engineering, hampir sama namun penekanan aplikasinya

pada tumbuhan dan hewan

Biochemical Engineering, kepanjangan ilmu chemical engineering

terhadap sistem yang memanfaatkan katalis biologis untuk

melakukan transformasi kimia yang dikehendaki

Biomedical Engineering, walaupun terpisah dengan pengertian

Biochemical Engineering, namun ada kesamaan dalam

pemanfaatan reseptor permukaan sel dan kultur sel hewan

Biomolecular Engineering, penelitian antara biologi dan teknik

kimia yang difokuskan pada level molekuler.

Bioprocess Engineering, melibatkan ahli teknik mesin, listrik dan

industri dalam mengaplikasikan ilmunya utk proses yang

menggunakan sel hidup atau kompenen sel lainnya.

Role of Environmental Biotechnology

Cleaning up contaminants

Remediation of contamination

Impact reduction

Control of pollution

Manufacturing of products which allow for theminimization of harmful solids, liquid or gaseousouputs of the clean-up of the residual effects of earlierhuman occupation, with 3 fundamental bases: acceptacclimatize or alter

Sumber Pustaka Biotek2012\Material Biotek\IntroUrgency\DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdf
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/DBPBMB_4(1)1-36o.pdf


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Scope for use

Ada 3 poin untuk

environmental

biotechnology:

Manufacturing

Process

Waste

Management

Pollution Control

Topik Bahasan

untuk TL

Tugas 1.

Waktu: 1 Minggu

Dikerjakan berkelompok: @ 3 Orang

Mahasiswa

Uraian jawaban menggunakan kertas A4

Bobot tugas: 10%


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Bagaimana Perkembangan Aplikasi

Bioteknologi Lingkungan dalam

Pengendalian Polusi?

Sumber Pustaka Biotek2012\Material Biotek\IntroUrgency\Verstraete.pdf

Sumber Pustaka Biotek2012\Material Biotek\Intro Urgency\Role ofBiotechnology in Water and Wastewater Technology.pdf

Pertanyaan: Bagaimana aplikasi dalam bidang Air Minum?

Dalam Bidang Air Limbah: Aerobik? Anaerobik?

Dalam Bidang Pengendalian Limbah Padat?

Dalam Bidang Pembersihan Tanah dan Sedimen?

Dalam Bidang Purifikasi Udara dan Gas Buang? Dalam Bidang Teknologi Aquaculture?

Sistem Penilaian

Kuliah dan Tugas/Evaluasi dilaksanakan

dengan total waktu 18 minggu. Mahasiswa

wajib hadir 90% dari

Evaluasi:

Tugas Kelompok : 15% (3 tugas @ 5%) Tugas Individu : 30% (3 tugas @10%)

Ujian Tengah Semester : 25 %

Ujian Akhir Semester : 30 %
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/Intro%20Urgency/Role%20of%20Biotechnology%20in%20Water%20and%20Wastewater%20Technology.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/Sumber%20Pustaka%20Biotek2012/Material%20Biotek/INtro%20Urgency/Verstraete.pdf


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Pustaka

Evans, Gareth M and Judith C. Furlong (2003)

Environmental Biotechnology: Theory and

Application. Lohn Willey & Sons, England

Documents

Bioteknologi Lingkungan Minggu 1