Bezbednosni List -SAN - Engleski

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  • 7/22/2019 Bezbednosni List -SAN - Engleski

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    COMPANY FOR PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZERS

    AND NITRIC COMPOUNDS

    HIP - AZOTARALtd. under restructuringPANEVO

    MATERIAL SAFETY DATA

    SHEET

    FERTILIZERS: SAN 33% N

    Page 1 of 6Issued date:

    Revised date:

    1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE AND THE COMPANY/ENTERPRISE

    Identification of the substance or preparation: STABILIZED AMMONIUM NITRATE -SANOther names: SAN 33% N

    Purpose: in agriculture, as fertilizer

    The company/enterprise responsible for

    presenting the substance to the market: HIP - AZOTARA Ltd.

    Spoljnostarevaka 80, 26000 Panevo, SerbiaTelefon: +381 13 308052, 308057; Fax.: +381 13 347057

    E-mail: [email protected];

    web site: www.hip-azotara.rs;

    Emergency calls: Tel: +381 13 308052, 308057.

    2. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

    2.1. Composition and concentration

    - 94,3 % ammonium nitrate

    - 5,5 % dolomite

    - 0,2% moisture

    -

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    COMPANY FOR PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZERS

    AND NITRIC COMPOUNDS

    HIP - AZOTARALtd. under restructuringPANEVO

    MATERIAL SAFETY DATA

    SHEET

    FERTILIZERS: SAN 33% N

    Page: 2 of 6Issued date:Revised date:

    Thermal and corrosive decomposition products

    Inhalation of decomposition gases can cause irritation of the respiratory tract, and some

    lung effects may be delayed.

    3.1. Environment

    Ammonium nitrate is a nitrogen fertilizer. Large spillage can cause adverse environmental impact

    such as contamination of the watercourses by nitrates.

    3.2. Other

    Fire, heating and detonation

    The fertilizers are not themselves combustible, but they can support combustion even inthe absence of air. Heating to the melting point and further may cause decomposition

    releasing toxic fumes containing nitrogen oxides and ammonia. The product has high

    resistance to detonation. Heating under confinement may lead to explosion.

    4. FIRST AID MEASURES

    4.1 Product

    Skin contact

    Wash the affected area with soap and water.

    Eye contact

    Flush eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10 minutes.

    If eyes irritation persists, obtain medical attention.

    Ingestion Do not induce vomiting.

    Drink water or milk.

    Obtain medical attention if a large quantity has been swallowed.Inhalation

    Remove from source of exposure to dusts.

    Obtain medical attention in case of adverse effects.

    4.2 Fire and decomposition products

    Skin contact

    Wash areas in contact with molten material copiously with cold water. Obtain medical attention.

    Inhalation

    Remove from the source of exposure to fumes.

    Keep warm and at rest.

    Give oxygen, especially if there is blueness around the mouth.

    Artificial respiration should only be applied if breathing fails.

    Following exposure, the person should be kept under medical review for at least 48hours as delayed pulmonary oedema may develop.

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    COMPANY FOR PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZERS AND

    NITRIC COMPOUNDS

    HIP - AZOTARALtd. under restructuringPANEVO

    MATERIAL SAFETY DATA

    SHEET

    FERTILIZERS: SAN 33% N

    Page 3 of 6Issued date:Revised date:

    5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES

    5.1 If fertilizer is not directly involved in the fire

    Use the best means available to extinguish the fire.

    5.2 If fertilizer is involved in the fire

    Call the fire brigade.

    Avoid breathing the toxic fumes, stand aside or up-wind of the smoke and decomposing

    gases.

    Use protective equipment (self-contained breathing apparatus).

    Use plenty of water.

    Do not use chemical extinguishers or foams or attempt to smother the fire with steam orsand.

    Open doors and windows of the store to give maximum ventilation.

    Do not allow molten fertilizers to run into drains.

    Prevent any contamination of fertilizer by oils or other combustible materials.

    If water containing fertilizer enters any drains or watercourse, inform the local authorities

    immediately.

    6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

    Any spillage of fertilizer should be cleaned up promptly, swept up and placed in a clean,labeled open container for safe disposal. Do not allow it to mix with sawdust and other

    combustible or organic substances.

    Depending on the degree and nature of contamination, dispose of by use as fertilizer onfarm in a thin layer or to an authorized waste facility.

    In case of accidental contamination of watercourses and drains, immediately inform theappropriate authority.

    7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

    7.1 Handling

    Avoid excessive generation of dust.

    Avoid fertilizer contamination by combustible materials (such as diesel, oil, grease) andincompatible materials.

    Avoid unnecessary exposure to the atmosphere to prevent moisture pick-up.

    When handling the product over long periods, use the appropriate protective equipment,i.e. protective clothing and gloves.

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    COMPANY FOR PRODUCTION OF

    FERTILIZERS AND NITRIC COMPOUNDS

    HIP - AZOTARALtd. under restructuringPANEVO

    MATERIAL SAFETY DATA

    SHEET

    FERTILIZERS: SAN 33% N

    Page 4 of 6

    Issued date:Revised date:

    7.2 Storage

    Keep away from the source of heat or fire. Keep away from combustible materials and organic substances

    On farms, ensure that the fertilizer is not stored near hay, straw, grain, diesel etc.

    Smoking and the use of naked flame are not permitted in the storage areas.

    Restrict stack size (according to local regulations) and keep at least 1m distance betweenthe fertilizer stacks.

    Any building used for the storage must be dry and well ventilated.

    The fertilizer should not be stored in direct sunlight to avoid deterioration of physicalproperties due to thermal decomposition.

    The building used for the storage of the fertilizer must satisfy all requirements stated inRegulations on technical standards for handling and storage of solid fertilizers

    containing ammonium nitrate (Sluzbeni list SFRJ No. 55/91)

    8. EXPOSURE CONTROL/PERSONAL PROTECTION

    8.1 Max. allowed concentration in the working area

    No specific official limits.

    Max. allowed concentration of dust ( particles < 10 microns ) 15 mg/m3JUS Z.BO.001 /1991

    ACGIH recommended value (1995-96) for inhaled particulates TLV/TWA: 10mg/m3.

    8.2 Precautionary measures

    Avoid high dust concentration and provide ventilation where necessary.

    8.3 Personal protection

    When handling the product over long periods wear protective clothing and gloves.

    If dust concentration is high use dust respirator.

    After handling the product, take off the protective clothing and remove the dust from thebody (shower after work) , observe good hygiene practice.

    9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIESAppearance White or grey granules or prilling

    Odour Odourless

    pH water solution (100g/l) > 4.5.

    Explosive properties,

    flammability

    Not explosive as per EEC test A14 (67/548/EEC). The fertilizer has a

    high resistance to detonation . However, this resistance is decreased bythe presence of contaminants and/or high temperatures.

    Heating under strong confinement (e.g. in tubes or drains) may lead to a

    violent reaction or explosion, especially if there is contamination by

    some of the substances mentioned in 10.3.

    Oxidizing properties Not classed as an oxidizing material according to Directive

    88/379/EEC.

    Affects flammability

    Bulk density Normally between 900-1100kg/m3.

    Solubility in water NH4NO3highly soluble 1900g/l in water at 20oC

    hygroscopic.

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    COMPANY FOR PRODUCTION OF

    FERTILIZERS AND NITRIC COMPOUNDS

    HIP - AZOTARALtd. under restructuringPANEVO

    MATERIAL SAFETY DATA

    SHEET

    FERTILIZERS: SAN 33% N

    Page 5 of 6

    Issued date:Revised date:

    10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

    10.1 Stability

    The fertilizer is stable under condition that it is stored in original packing in a warehouse withnatural ventilation protected from the sources of fire, heat, moisture and exposure to the

    atmosphere.

    10.2 Conditions to avoid

    Heating above 170C (decomposition into gases).

    Contamination by incompatible materials.

    Unnecessary exposure to the atmosphere.

    Closeness to sources of heat or fire.

    Welding or hot working on equipment or plant which may have contained fertilizer,without first cleaning and washing thoroughly to remove all fertilizer.

    10.3 Materials to avoid

    Combustible materials, reducing agents, acids, alkalies, sulphur, chlorates, chlorides, chromates,

    nitrites, permanganates, metallic powders, substances containing metallic powders such as copper,nickel, cobalt, zink and their alloys.

    10.4 Hazardous reactions/decomposition products

    When in contact with alkaline materials such as limestone may give off ammonia gas.

    11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

    11.1 General

    See Section 3.1.

    11.2 Toxicity data

    LD50 (oral, rat) > 2000mg/kg

    May cause methaemoglobinaemia.

    12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

    12.1 Mobility

    Ammonium nitrate is highly soluble in water. The NO-3 ion is very mobile. The NH+4 ion is absorbed by soil.

    12.2 Persistence/Degradability

    The nitrate ion is the predominant form of plant nutrition. It follows the natural nitrification/denitrification cycle to

    give nitrogen.

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    COMPANY FOR PRODUCTION OF

    FERTILIZERS AND NITRIC COMPOUNDS

    HIP - AZOTARALtd. under restructuringPANEVO

    MATERIAL SAFETY DATA

    SHEET

    FERTILIZERS:SAN 33 %N

    Page 6 of 6

    Issued date:Revised date:

    12.3 Bio-accumulationThe product does not show any bio-accumulation properties..

    12.4 Ecotoxicity

    Low toxicity to aquatic life. TLM 96 between 10-100ppm

    13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

    13.1 General

    Depending on the degree and nature of contamination, dispose of by use on farms or to an

    authorised waste facility.

    14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

    14.1 UN classification

    Classed . CLASS 5, SECTION 5.1 OXIDIZING MATERIALS. UN No. 2067 and 2068 depending on the

    composition. See Section 14.2

    14.2 Details

    COMPOSITIONUN

    No.CLASS

    TRANSPORT

    AND

    PACKING

    GROUP

    >90 NH4NO370 i