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Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media Group June, 2008

Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

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Page 1: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics

Christopher Pircio

CFO

New England Media Group

Dennis Newman

Director, Finance

New England Media Group

June, 2008

Page 2: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Agenda

1.1.

3.3.

4.4.

5.5.

6.6.

7.7.

2.2.

Who we are

What we did

Business issue identification

How we did it

Review of the tool

Lessons learned

Final comments

Page 3: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

The Boston Globe is a subsidiary of the New England Media Group

NEMG is a company with revenue of approximately $600MM and 2,400 employeesNEMG is a company with revenue of approximately $600MM and 2,400 employees

Wh

o we

are

Your needs BGM media plan

#1 newspaper for circulation and readership in New England

Best read newspaper in Worcester County

#1 content site in New England

#1 composition of 18-34 year olds among Greater Boston newspapers

Custom events, buzz marketing and sponsorships

#1 direct mail service provider in the market

Our recent partnership with Monster.com has created a jobs site with over 50,000 listings.

Top rated local cable sports station

Started in 1872 by Evan Jordan of Jordan Marsh department stores, the Boston Daily Globe and related properties were purchased by the New York Times in 1993. New England Media Group is comprised of:

Page 4: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

The Globe’s powerful content offers a strong platform for our clients

• #1 newspaper for readership and #1 for circulation in New England

• Daily Readership = over 900k

• Sunday Readership = nearly 1.5 million

• 20 Pulitzer Prizes

• Market leader for over 130 years

• Trusted source for news and rich journalism

Source: 2007 Scarborough Research, Recontact Study, Boston DMA; February 2008, Nielsen//NetRatings

The region’s strongest marketing vehicle

45% of Bostonians say the trust newspaper

advertising more than any other media

MAIN NEWS

CITY/REGION

BUSINESS

SPORTS

IDEAS/BOOKS

OP ED

WEEKEND

LIVING ARTS

STYLE & ARTS

MOVIES

FOOD

HEALTH/SCIENCE

CALENDAR

SIDEKICK

GLOBE MAGAZINE

COMICS

ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT

FASHION BOSTON • #1 regional website in New England

• #6 newspaper website in the country

• 4.9 million unique users monthly

Wh

o we

are

Page 5: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Business Problem & Background

The impetus for change was an antiquated state of processing commissions. Subsequently, we realized this “bad process” was also hindering performance management and our ability to drive sales behavior.

Commission Administration:Commission Administration:

• Excel calculations with manual input (3-4 FTE’s)• Word documents and excel file to explain the calculations to reps• Word/PDF document to illustrate account revenue, static / updated monthly

Performance Management:Performance Management:

• Overall results were posted and discussed a month in the arrears• Discussions were usually about goal attainment, not about the drivers of revenue• Very little reporting was available• Reps never could draw a line of sight between goals and commission payments• Newer reps would come on board and ask, “where are my reports” • No spirit of competition on the sales floor

The challenge was not just the systems and processes, but the culture…

Bu

siness Issu

e

Page 6: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

It became apparent that we needed a robust performance management solution

To solve the commission automation and limited analytical capabilities needs

IT and Finance

+

Business Sponsors (Sales and Marketing)

+

Vendor Support

=

Collaborative Team Approach with Subject Matter Experts

Wh

at We D

id

Page 7: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

The group reached consensus on the problem and addressed the scope / funding of the initiative

Improve accuracy and efficiency of commission processing by automating the process of calculating sales commissions for the outside sales representatives

Create robust sales management reports that facilitate performance management discussions between directors, managers and reps

Provide a greater level of insight, timeliness and transparency into the commissions calculation

Provide greater visibility into our relationships with customers and what they are buying across NEMG

Sales Commissions

Return on Investment

Improve revenue through increased rate yield, better insight into account performance and account activity

Reduction in commission administrative time (~ 1 FTE)

Wh

at We D

id

Page 8: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Account performance

Commission maintenance

Logic applied to accounts

Legacy data loaded

Revenue Adjustments

Commissions Calculated

Account assignment changes

New accounts entered

Reassign book of business

Plan parameters are updated

Sales executive and plan types are maintained

Goals are entered for each sales exec at the account level

Back out house accounts and certain adjustments

Back out GD postage and trucking

Back out IC and GS sales divisions

Data is automatically fed from the TAAS system to the RPM (nightly)

Sales comm. admin logs into the RPM and reviews revenue, adds in SPIFFs, Guarantees, performs revenue splits, etc

Calculate commission at goal by sales rep (nightly estimate, end of month final)

Calculate commission % revenue over goal by sales rep

Finalize commission and submit final payment to payroll

Our initial goal for sales commissions was to move from the current manual process…

To an automated process that still met our needs for flexibility of plans and processing

Wh

at We D

id

Page 9: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

So our initial focus was around administrative improvement, not improved analysis

Excel based, manual entry updated on demand

Web-based system, updated nightly with audit trails on values input online

Wh

at We D

id

Page 10: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Based on the thirst for knowledge from the sales execs, we also realized we need to upgrade their reporting

The key to migrating the sales exec reporting was to provide the same metrics and data elements, but with an analytical lens.

Lotus notes database

Secure, web-based application

Wh

at We D

id

Page 11: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

We found that a cross-functional team was critical to success

Sponsors

Chris PircioFinance

Lisa DeSistoAdvertising

Peter OckerbloomAdvertising

Thom GuertinInformation MgmtProgram Manager

Sales Commissions & Team Leaders

Wendy Evans

IT Technology Support Team

Judy BacherMike Quagliato

Advertising/Finance

Dennis Newman

Executive Steering Committee

George BarriosFinance

Sam MartinAdvertising

Chris MayerInformation Technology

IT Information Mgt TeamDavid Doolittle

Sibu TshabalalaBill Mackey

IT Admin & DBAJim Fitzpatrick

Sales CommissionsSME

Mary Ellen Zarro

Palladium Engagement Manager

Kelli Bodayla

Consultant ImplementationDina Apovian, Business Analyst

Marcus Jurado, ETL ArchitectBrian Healey, Database Developer

Subject Matter Experts

Advertising SalesAdvertising Bus Dev

Advertising MarketingAdvertising Ops

Strategic Planning

GSPWTG

Boston.ComFPA SME’s

Ho

w W

e Did

It

Page 12: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Together, we created a data mart and leveraged a web-based analytical tool to support these needs

ETL

Sales Commission Oracle Data Mart and Decision Support

Application

TAAS

AdvertisingData Sales Commissions

Web FocusPortal and Reports

Ext

ract

Tra

nsf

orm

an

d L

oad

Web FocusMaintain Screens

Oracle Staging Area

HR EDW

Ho

w W

e Did

It

Page 13: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

•Various time period analysis•Scrolling message board•Internal payroll feed updates•External payroll feed updates•System Updates•Commission Metrics•Revenue Performance per Division• Sales Executive Rankings by Revenue, Commission, Goal Attainment, Plan

•Various time period analysis: •Scrolling message board•Goal Fulfillment Performance•Revenue Attainment•Cross Property Performance•Ranking by several metrics•Top Customers: Underperforming ‘Big Spenders’•Active/Inactive Accounts•Revenue Performance per Property

•Various time period analysis

•Scrolling message board•Revenue Analysis•Sales Executive Fulfillment to Goal•Cross Property Performance•Sales Executive Commission & Rate Statistics•Top Spending Accounts•Total Division Revenue Performance •Full Run, Part Run, Daily, Sunday Revenue Statistics

•Missed Payroll Records•Account Changes•Employee Status Changes•Inactive Accounts•Revenue Report•Sales Goals•Commissions Report•Commission Adjustments•Sales Executive Rankings•Revenue Summary•Account Revenue Performance•Rate Summary•Transaction Detail•Commission Calculation Worksheet•Customer Rankings•Active/Inactive Accounts•New Business/New Accounts

•Revenue Summary•Account Revenue Performance

•Rate Summary•Commission Calculation Worksheet•Customer Rankings•Active/Inactive Accounts•New Business/New Accounts

The result became an analysis toolbox available to sales executives, managers and administrators

•Sales Goals by Dollar & Percent•Revenue•Temporary Coverage•Internal/External Payroll•Plan Type Assignment/Changes•Commission Payment Approval•Scorecard•Account Commission Status•Plan Parameters

Ad

min

istr

ato

r

To

ols

Portals Gateway to Reporting

Sa

les

Exe

cutiv

e

To

ols

Sa

les

Ma

na

ge

r

To

ols

Reports Web Based Data

Retrieval

Maintain Data Input

Interface

Ho

w W

e Did

It

Page 14: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Implemented tighter security Sales Executives cannot review each other’s data Managers can only view the information for their direct reports SOX compliant (it is payroll data)

Created administrator input as well as output options We recognized that we would still have certain process challenges which

required both input and output screens.

Added more reports (with others on the way) Sales reports System access reports

Migrated to a nightly processing time Limitations to our underlying systems forced system down times Creation of a dependency on an older system the timing of which could impact

the values

Over the course of the project, we identified a few enhancements to RPM capabilities

Ho

w W

e Did

It

Page 15: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Easy to use navigation was deemed to be critical to success

Portal Tab:• Launches portal for viewing

Tab Navigation:

Parameter Selection:

For reps these will default to the rep name & division:• Manager select reps from drop down list

Select desired time period, then click refresh

Report Tabs:• Revenue Summary• Account Revenue Performance• Rate Summary• Commission Calc Worksheet• Active/Inactive

Re

view

of the

Too

l

Page 16: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Tier PortalThe sales executives went from a single weekly Lotus Notes report to the Sales Executive Portal.

It contains: Goal Fulfillment Underperforming “Big Spenders” graph Active/Inactive Accounts My Statistics Cross Media Revenue Performance

Daily revenue and performance information, on ONE page!

For the sales executives we created a portal as well as up to seven reports

SAMPLE DATA

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Page 17: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

A quick indication of current performance. Commission status corresponds to the meter’s needle position

Red – less than 90% of goal for Tier 1, less than 80% of goal for Tier 2

Light green – between 90% and 100% of goal for Tier 1, between 80% and 100% for Tier 2

Dark green – above 100% of goal

Daily tracking of commission status. No more waiting until the end of the month to get a sense of progress but it is only an estimate.

Tier 1

Tier 2

For example we provided the sales execs with up to date tracking towards goal

SAMPLE

DATA

SAMPLE

DATA

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Page 18: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Information that helps sales execs focus on their accounts – now he/she knows which accounts are behind on spend.

Depiction of the Top 10 spend variances by customer.

X – axis identifies the ‘big spender’ customers

Y – axis indicates the size of the revenue variance

Variance = revenue for selected period – revenue from the same period last year

Data sorted in order of greatest variance to smallest variance

We also wanted the provide the sales execs with a ‘quick hit’ of which clients to call first

SAMPLE DATA

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Page 19: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Daily updates to information which was previously provided infrequently, if at all.

Estimated Payment

Earned Commission

Revenue performance per property

Ranking comparisons to other SE’s across multiple categories. Ranking occurs within the division and across all outside reps.

Average rate information compares personal average rates this year to

last year.

To focus on individual performance, the ranking and commission estimates are on the portal

SAMPLE DATA

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Page 20: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

The metrics appear both on the portal AND in detail on the reports

Tracking of book of business. Inactive accounts = opportunities for revenue!

Breakdown of the book of business by active and inactive accounts.

Active accounts: New Account, New Business, or Base Business

Inactive accounts: An account that has not had a transaction in the current month or the previous 13 months.

SAMPLE DATA

SAMPLE DATA

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Page 21: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Core to the effort, the sales execs now have a commission calculator report updated nightly

Detailed insight into the commission numbers!

Monthly and period goals.

Month by month commission, payment and bank values.

Ability to see additional commission adjustments including SPIFFs.

SAMPLE DATA

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Page 22: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Each sales exec receives two performance reports, both with drill down capabilities

Provides comparison of the sales exec’s performance year over year.

Account by account searching as well as the ability to view the entire set of accounts owned by the rep this year or last year.

Report contains both a detailed and summary option.

SAMPLE DATA

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Page 23: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Manager Portal Managers are provided

with an aggregate view of the sales rep portal. Regardless of plan type, managers can view both the detailed rep report and aggregate views – right up to the CAO level!

Application facilitates performance management conversations as well as revenue analytics.

For the managers we created a summarized portal as well as sales exec and personal reports

SAMPLE DATA

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Page 24: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Another manager report provides sales executive rankings for performance measurement

A ranking of all sales reps that report to a manager. Ability to sort/rank based on any of the column headers in blue. Sorting by division enables ranking among the reps in the division.

Supports the sales performance measurement processes by enabling managers to view all direct reports at once

SAMPLE DATA

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Page 25: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

User community response has been positive…

Sales Manager:

“It was like being legally blind and now having 20-20 vision.”

NY Times Corporate Controller:

“This is the best thing I have seen in a long time. “

CAO of NEMG:

“This is incredible. We need to spend more time with this and really leverage it. Can I get…”

Tool Administrator:

“ I love it. The tool answers so many questions that I used to field from the sales reps. Processing time is instantaneous, allowing me to spend more time in the analytics.

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Page 26: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Implementation of the solution was a bit challenging at first

Infrastructure Poor data quality Poor processes exposed Commission plan design changes

People Unionized sales force Patience – it takes time to do this well Team turnover Resource skills - do you know any Cobalt programmers???

Training Training an outbound sales team is like herding cats Here are your reports… now what are you going to do with them?

Culture Shift from qualitative management processes to quantitative management processes Long term employees don’t like change “We should be selling”

Lesson

s Le

arned

Page 27: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Then

• Excel spreadsheet goaling process at summary level

• Disparate systems creating confusion. No access to low level data

• After the fact reporting done manually in Word/Excel

• No management system to speak of re: sales performance

• No visibility into commission process – payout, calc, etc

• Data needs not being met

But doing this has paid off, with additional benefits to come…

Now

• Web based goaling at the account level with version control

• One data warehouse driving all decision making

• Real time robust reporting, metrics and analytics

• Incorporated into our quarterly business reviews

• Complete visibility before the check goes out to the sales executives

• More data than we can handle

Future

• Cross media and business unit level goaling

• Link to new SAP ERP system across all of NYTCo

• Continued improvement in reporting and analysis across divisions

• Company-wide visibility into sales commissions, revenue and performance

• Centralized commission administration across NEMG/NYT

• Insight and visibility to changing business model

Lesson

s Le

arned

Page 28: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Continue to focus on process improvement Order entry process

Advertising billing process

Sales commission payout process

Data cleansing

Expand opportunities to leverage the tool Across the remaining NEMG properties

Into the NY Times sales organization

As a driver of sales performance metrics & measurement throughout the organization Rate

Rankings/performance management

Leverage Finance and Advertising Partnership Create additional training around the application

Continue to improve performance management process between managers and SEs

A quick look at our next steps

Org structure Goaling

Lesson

s Le

arned

Page 29: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Key takeaways

Involve the business in each step of the process

Get the right people on the team

Sell the project

Ensure that you have strong sponsors AND regular checkpoints

This is not an IT or Finance initiative but a team effort

Plan for the future

Can’t afford not to invest in performance management and analytics

Fin

al C

om

me

nts

Page 30: Better Performance Management Through Robust Analytics Christopher Pircio CFO New England Media Group Dennis Newman Director, Finance New England Media

Questions?

Chris Pircio, [email protected]

Dennis Newman, [email protected]