automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    1/55

    COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF

    AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY OF

    USA AND JAPAN

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    2/55

    Comparative Analysis The item-by-item comparison of two or more

    comparable alternatives

    their processes, products, qualifications, sets ofdata, systems etc... In accounting, for example,changes in a financial statement's items overseveral accounting periods may be presented

    together to detect the emerging trends inthe company's operations is knownas comparability analysis.

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    3/55

    Key success factors

    Maintain Close Relationship between ManufacturingOperations and IT. manufacturing plants continue tobecome

    More complex

    Networked and Collaborative Build strong relationships with the manufacturing

    engineers.

    Design for the Future, instead of an incremental

    approach (planned incorporation) Global solution in form of new challenges.

    When advanced networking expertise was required,engineers play most important part.

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    4/55

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    5/55

    General Motors STRATEGY

    Implement innovative and proven marketingtechniques. Raise market share to number one position. Remake Corporate Image as a leader by acting

    rather than re-acting. . Loss of market share over the past two

    decades is due to the diminished image of GMin the marketplace.

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    6/55

    Toyotas Strategy Increase competitive strength through

    advanced technology Environmental technology

    fuel consumption, emission, recoverability

    Hybrid vehicles and next generation fuel cells Cost-reduction efforts

    discontinuation, integration of older models

    Increased emphasis on financial services andinformation communication system

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    7/55

    Toyota Production System

    Key Main Concepts SMED

    Single Minute Exchange of Dies

    18 hours for one car.(Promoted flexibility of production runs)

    JIT Just In Time manufacturing

    (Small batches which reduced inventory costs,tightened relationship with suppliers andimproved quality control)

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    8/55

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    9/55

    STRENGTHS Large MARKET SHARE

    TECHNOLOGY POTENTIAL

    NEW LEADERSHIP QUALITY IMPROVEMENT

    MODEL ACCEPTANCE HAS IMPROVED(hybridcars)

    BENEFITS DERIVED FROM A NEW STRATEGY -STRUCTURE APPORACH AND RELATIONSHIP.(E.business strategies)

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    10/55

    WEAKNESSES Failure To Make Technology Work

    Too Much Vertical Integration

    Bureaucratic Culture Relationship Of Strategy To Structure

    Product Design Problems - Public Acceptance AndReduction Of Cycle Time

    Market Share Vs. Profitability Negative Effects Of Downsizing

    Still Much To Learn to become low Cost

    Producer

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    11/55

    OPPORTUNITIES Like TOYOTA joint venture, there are much more

    to learn.

    EXPANSION OF THEIR GLOBAL PRESENCE

    CONTINUE TO BUILD their CUSTOMERCONFIDENCE.

    CHANGING CONSUMER DEMAND FOR NEWMODEL TYPES AND STYLES (EXPANSION ANDLEADERSHIP)

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    12/55

    THREATS They have DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN

    COMPETITION

    U.S. FEDERAL LEGISLATION AND REGULATION

    CONSUMER LAWSUITS

    FOREIGN LEGISLATION AND REGULATION

    DECLINING QUALITY OF THE INFASTRUCTURE

    IN THIS COUNTRY

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    13/55

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    14/55

    SWOTStrengths Strong Partnerships

    EPA Global 500 Award #1 of Japanese

    Producers

    SUVs (sport utility

    vehicle)

    Weekness

    Poor Website (E.

    strategies)

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    15/55

    ContinuedOpportunities Hybrid Engines

    Matrix

    Threats

    Consumer Confidence

    Competition is huge inthis industry.

    Recession

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    16/55

    Threats are same Competition is huge

    Countrys internal competition is more tougher

    Threat of recession is very challenging.

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    17/55

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    18/55

    Companies Price Mkt Cap P/Sales ROE

    Ford 16.21 29.4 0.19 4.08%D.CX 35.4 35.5 0.28 4.47%G.M 41.84 23.01 0.14 2.61%Honda 73.87 35.99 0.64 12.05

    %Nisan 9.01 17.9 0.4 43.51

    %

    Toyota 49.32 91.2 0.88 9.69%Industry 0.27 0.93%

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    19/55

    P d i i h l W ld

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    20/55

    Production in whole WorldMarket

    GM

    Ford

    TOY

    OT

    A

    VW DaimlerChrysler

    Fiat NissanPSA

    HondaRenault

    0

    1,0002,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    7,000

    8,000

    9,000

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    21/55

    Industry Analysis MATURE

    There is Product Segmentation By Price And Function

    Technology Changing In Mfg. Process And Product

    Design

    Overcapacity Worldwide

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    22/55

    Industry Analysis cont Mega-dealers

    Worldwide Demand Is Declining

    Auto industry Must Be World Class In Every Respect

    In Form Product, Mfg. Operations, Financing, AndDistribution.

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    23/55

    Concentration Issues In Car Industry Leadership, Vision Vs. Mission: Focus

    Technology Vs. People

    Profit Vs. Market Share

    Financial Considerations

    Competition: Quality, Cost, And Product

    Differentiation

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    24/55

    U.S vs. JAPAN

    U.S Economy Japan Economy

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    25/55

    General Motors (U.S) Claim to be the leader in the automotive industry. Has the largest share of the worlds vehicle

    market at 15.1%.

    Offer a variety of services including GMAC. Focusing on technological innovations

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    26/55

    Ford (U.S) Passion for better ideas

    Pushing the limits of technology and design

    Striving to make the world a better place Concerned with environment and developing more

    efficient automobiles

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    27/55

    Daimler & Chrysler (U.S) Striving to become the number one automobile

    manufacturer in the world

    Formed various partnerships to enhance access tovarious global markets

    Leader in innovative designs and styles

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    28/55

    Honda (Japan) Manufacturers of a wide range of products

    Industry leader in fuel-efficiency and lowemission technology (EFI)

    Maintains values of a small company despitecompeting in a global market

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    29/55

    Nissan (Japan) Slogan of thinking ahead

    Offer a sport edition for every model of car theyproduce

    Development of economically mindedtransportation

    Believe that design is the most vital contact, they

    have with their customers

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    30/55

    Toyota (Japan) Slogan is get the feeling

    Devoted to the customer and excel in customerservice

    Local outreach programs

    High standards for dependability

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    31/55

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    32/55

    Dropping Unsuccessful Product Lines

    Reduce the Number of Basic Platforms

    Standardizing Component Parts Across Models

    Reducing the Number of Parts Needed toProduce a Car

    CUT COSTS BY:

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    33/55

    Streamlining Operations by Consolidations Within

    the Corporation

    Decentralizing Decision Making

    Integration of It Design & MFG Activities

    Better Management of Supplier Relationships

    CUT COSTS BY: cont

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    34/55

    Focus on core products, cars, & trucks. Realignment of organizational structure to support

    core products and meet costs & quality goals. Example: self managed creative work teams to figure

    out how to speed-up & improve product development.

    Implement common systems & processes wherepossible.

    Balance needs of employees and unions with needsof the company.

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    35/55

    References http://www.wikiswot.com/SWOT/4_/General_Motors.html

    http://www.freeswotanalysis.com/automobile/107-general-motors-swot-analysis.html

    http://garagesalemba.com/2011/02/20/general-motors-case-study-on-marketing-strategy/

    http://www.forbes.com/forbes/2011/1205/strategies-solutions-general-motors-stock-muller.html

    http://www.academicmind.com/unpublishedpapers/business/management/2004-11-000aaa-automotive-industry-analysis.html

    http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/04/02/g-m-and-toyotas-joint-venture-ends-in-california/

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    36/55

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    37/55

    The Marketing Process What to offer? Product category & services

    To whom to offer? Target Market

    At what price? What is the strategy for distribution?

    Creating awareness Through what channels?

    Retaining Customers.

    37

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    38/55

    3 Key Strategies1. Segment Analysis and Strategy Development2. Sales Support of Account Management

    3. Segment specific value added that driveincremental sales

    38

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    39/55

    1-Segment Analysis and

    Strategy Development Hotels position with in segment

    Competitive analysis

    Segment Marketing Plans Business model strategies

    Data collection and integrity

    Data and trend analysis

    39

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    40/55

    2-Sales Support Controlling the initiative brand

    Supporting the market by direct sales effort

    Price transparency Accounts management

    Company representation in overall industry andtrade shows.

    40

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    41/55

    3-Segment Specific

    Value Added Segment leaders analysis.

    Web-based support for direct sales effort

    (Corporate and franchise support) Industry value adds through targeted promotions

    and marketing

    41

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    42/55

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    43/55

    Marriott Strategy Marriott got change from focusing on Accounts to

    a focus on Industry

    Focus on Intermediary Strategies to promotesales.

    Key Segments Airlines industry, Entertainment, Government,

    Intermediary, Multi-cultural, Sports, BusinessTravel.

    43

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    44/55

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    45/55

    Strengths

    Large Geographic Presence Global leader in hotels market

    Large number of franchises

    Website and Social Network

    Focused strategy for upper class

    Excellent Strategies to attract and retainemployees

    Strong supply chain for products Strong Brand Equity

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    46/55

    Weaknesses

    Focus on US instead of internationalestablishments (over-reliance on US market)

    Over dependence on luxury brands

    lack of low-cost brands

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    47/55

    Opportunities

    Economic Tourism Markets Cost sensitive market

    Distinction in hotel service offered

    Environmentally and Family Oriented

    Decrease of cost of real estate in the US forthe growth in the business

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    48/55

    Threats

    Economic Recession

    Consumer spending is low

    Boom of Economical Hotel Brands

    Political instability

    Increase of Real Estate in Asia

    Terrorism

    Marriott being targeted by fundamentalists

    or extremists

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    49/55

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    50/55

    KEY STRENGTHS BY THESE

    STRATEGIES1. Profitability strategy2. Human capital strategy

    3. Customer strategy4. Internet strategy

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    51/55

    PROFITABILITY STRATEGY

    Managing present Properties andmanaging owning properties

    Invest in projects that increaseshareholder value

    Positively use of debt in the

    corporations capital structure

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    52/55

    HUMAN Capital STRATEGY

    The right person for the right job

    Retaining skilled employees withcontinuous development.

    A great and caring working

    environment.Understanding the problems of

    workplace.

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    53/55

    CUSTOMER STRATEGY

    Sales force update strategies

    Fulfillment of all customer needs inlimited recourses.

    one-stop-fashion

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    54/55

    INTERNET STRATEGIES

    Look no Further Best Rate bycompetitors analysis.

    Hassle Free Navigation, and accessAnd transparency in prices

    Partnerships with 3rd partywebsites for advertisements

  • 8/3/2019 automobile industry of us and japan and key strengths of hotel industry

    55/55

    Thanks