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HiddenLevers War Room
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Macro Snapshot
US GDP and unemployment improving, but labor participation, CPI, and EM currencies are weak. Nat gas climb = Polar Vortex. Are these prices sustainable?
Eurozone - Overview
Eurozone = second biggest economy
Eurozone population = 330 million
Unemployed population = 20 million
France + Germany + Italy + Spain = Historically 75% of Eurozone economy
2
330m
20m
75
sources: HiddenLevers, Wikipedia
Europe – Historical Scenario Overview
Two Euro Crisis Periods: • Nov 2009 – June 2010• Oct 2011 – July 2012
The 2011/2012 cycle ended with Greek default and bailout.
Summer 2011 correction driven by other factors (US downgrade etc)
Euro Crisis I
Euro Crisis II:Greek Default
The Greek default impacted the Euro and commodities, but little S&P downside
Europe Macro Picture: Unemployment
sources: Eurostat, Deutsche Welle
Youth unemployment exceeds 50% in Spain, Greece, and Hungary, and exceeds 25% in most of the EU.
Japan
USA
EU
Euro ZoneEuro Zone unemployment is still over 12%, and significantly higher than the broader EU, United States, and Japan.
Europe Macro Picture: GDP + Currencies
• Germany recovered strongly from financial crisis, but recent growth on par with France (in dumpster)
• UK is accelerating, 2.8% Q4 2013 is almost on par with US
• Despite growth weakness, major EU currencies outperformed USD in 2013
And demand is flat.
source: HiddenLevers
Europe – Market Activity
The S&P 500 has outperformed all major European markets since 2009.
Germany’s DAX kept pace with S&P in 2013, while France (CAC 40) and UK (FTSE 100) lagged behind.
source: HiddenLevers
Europe – Focus on PIIGS
Unemployment stuck at 20% +
for years
Spain Housing still falling into
2015
2014 = turnaround year for trouble makers
PIIGS ETFs have high volatility
source: HiddenLevers, Zero Hedge, Reuters, Irish Times, CBC News, Economist, Economist Data Center
2014 expected GDP 2013 Performance
Portugal + 0.8% n/a n/a
Italy + 0.7% EWI + 26%
Ireland + 2.1% EIRL + 42%
Greece + 0.6% GREK + 26%
Spain + 1.0% EWP + 29%
Eurozone + 1.4% IEV + 22%
PIIGS GDP as % of Eurozone GDP
Europe – Comparison to USA
source: HiddenLevers, Guardian UK, Financial Times , Forbes, Country Economy, Eurostat
5y chart – Europe Markets recovery lags US
• double-dip + severity
• record level unemployment
• brutal fiscal tightening
• no decision-maker accountability
• political agendas
• poor corporate credit
Recovery Comparison
USA Eurozone
2008 - 0.3% + 0.4%
2009 - 2.8% - 4.4%
2010 + 2.5% + 2.0%
2011 + 1.8% + 1.6%
2012 + 2.8% - 0.7%
2013 + 1.9% - 0.4%
2014 (exp) + 2.8% + 1.4%
What prevents US style
bounce back in Eurozone? 114%
28%
Eurozone GDP clinging to positive EU won’t repeat US comeback
PIIGS in healthier place
Europe Renaissance? – Recap
Greek default = correct analogue
Good: Bona Fide Recovery
source: HiddenLevers, Reuters, Irish Times, CBC News, Economist,
EU equities + Economy both catch up to USA
No countries in depression
No removal of stimulus by ECB
Margins rising as EUR rises
PIIGS must
participate
Monetary policy is now
supportive
Mild: Recovery amidst US Correction
PIIGS need not
participate
source: HiddenLevers
Europe Currencies + Markets rising, US not so much
USA risk back on table,
no US boost
Germany + France playing catch up
Markets RecoveryNOT
Economic Recovery
Bad: Euro Trashed
No abatementin
debt + austerity
source: HiddenLevers, Guardian UK, Wall Street Journal
Still many skeletons in EUR closet
Default inEuro Zone
still possible
EU bankscounterparty risk comes to fruition
outlier scenario
political regime changes in Germany
Merkel re-elected, Sept 2013
Scenario: Eurozone Renaissance?Good
Bona Fide Recovery
MildRecovery
Amidst US Correction
BadEuro Trashed
European growth accelerates, adding to global recovery and boosting US markets.
European equity markets play catch-up, but real growth is slow, with no carry-over benefit to US.
German politics or other black swan enables debt crisis to come back into play
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Eurozone Renaissance?