Anne frank

Preview:

Citation preview

Presented By: Komal Agarwal

X ‘A’

ContentCharacters in Anne Frank. - Family of Anne Frank. -Members in Secret Annexe. -Other Important Characters.An Overview.Secret Annexe.Important Timeline.

CHARACTERS IN ANNEFRANK

FaMiLy Of Anne FrankOtto Frank

(Father)

FaMiLy Of Anne FrankEdith Frank

(Mother)

FaMiLy Of Anne FrankMargot Frank

(ElderSister)

FaMiLy Of Anne Frank

Annelies Marie Frank

Anne Frank•Born on:June12,1929 in

Frankfurt, Germany;Died Early March 1945.•Anne Frank was a

German-Jewish teenager who was forced to go into

hiding during the Holocaust.

•During World War II they were hiding in an annex

of rooms above her father’s office in

Amsterdam. 

Anne Frank•Anne Frank starts

writing in her diary on her 13th birthday. She

has no truly close friends to confide in, so in her

diary she writes detailed letters to an imaginary girlfriend named Kitty.

Otto Frank • Otto Heinrich "Pim" Frank was a

German-born businessman and the father of Anne Frank and Margot Frank.

• Born: May 12, 1889, Frankfurt, Germany

• Died: August 19, 1980, Birsfelden, Switzerland

•  He was the only surviving member of his family. He arranged for the publication of Anne's Diary and seen it translated in to several languages. He also saw it transformed to the screen before his passing in 1980 of lung cancer.

Edith Frank• Edith Frank was the mother of

Holocaust diarist Anne Frank. She died from starvation at the age of forty-four.

• Born: January 16, 1900, Aachen, Germany

• Died: January 6, 1945, Auschwitz concentration camp, Oświęcim, Poland

• Anne shares a rather loving relationship with her father and a very turbulent one with her mother.

Margot Frank• Margot Betti

Frank was the elder daughter of Otto and Edith Frank, and the older sister of Anne Frank.

• Born: February 16, 1926, Frankfurt, Germany

• Died: March 9, 1945, Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, Lohheide, Germany.

• Anne share a turbulent relation with her sister too.

Members in

Secret Annexe

• The Frank Family

•The Van Dan’s Family

•Mr.Dussel

Members in Secret Annexe

The Van Dan’s Family

Hermann van Pels

The Van Dan’s Family

Auguste van Pels 

The Van Dan’s Family

Peter van Pels  

Hermann van Pels

 Hermann van Pels was born on 31 March 1898 in Gehrde, Germany. 

Hermann van Pels begins working with Otto Frank in 1938

He later injured his thumb on a work detail, and requested to be sent to the sick barracks. Soon after that, during a sweep of the sick barracks for selection, he was sent to the gas chambers. This occurred about three weeks after his arrival at Auschwitz, and his selection was witnessed by both his son Peter and by Otto Frank..

 In mid-October 1944, Hermann van Pels was gassed in the gas chambers at Auschwitz, and his remains cremated and scattered. 

Auguste van PelsAuguste is born on 29 September 1900 in Buer near Osnabrück, Germany. Miep Gies describes Auguste as stylish and coquettish.

Mrs Van Pels is the cook of the house.

Born On: September 29, 1900 in Buer near Osnabrück (Germany).

Died: April/May 1945Auguste van Pels .

Peter is born on 8 November 1926 in Osnabrück, near the Dutch border. He has no brothers or sisters.

 On 11 April 1945, Peter was sent to the sick barracks. 

 Otto Frank had protected him during their period of imprisonment together, as the two men had been assigned to the same work group. 

Anne falls in love with Peter, and he probably falls in love with her in return.

Peter van Pels

FRITZ PFEFFER (ALBERT DUSSEL)

Albert DusselBorn: April 30, 1889, Giessen, Germany

Died: December 20, 1944, Hamburg, Germany

 His cause of death was listed in the camp records as "enter colitis", a catch-all term that covered, among other things, dysentery and cholera, both of which were common causes of death in the camps. 

Mr. Dussel shares Anne’s room. He enters the Secret Annexe last. He was a dentist before going into hiding.

Other Important Charaters

Victor Kugler 

(Mr. Kraler)

Johannes Kleiman (Mr. Koophuis)Hermine

Santruschitz ( Miep Gies)

Otto FrankElisabeth "Bep"

Voskuijl  (Elli)

Johannes Kleiman (Mr. Koophuis)

A Dutch Business associate of Mr. Frank and Mr. Van Daan.

He also takes over the running of the business and helps to conceal the group in hiding and obtains supplies for them.

Victor Kugler  (Mr. Kraler)

A Dutch businessman who has been an associate of Mr. Frank and Mr. Vann Daan.

Takes over the running of the business once the Jewish group into the hiding.

Helps in smooth running of the “Secret Annexe”.

Hermine Santruschitz ( Miep Gies)

A young woman who works in the office below the “Secret Annexe”.

She helps with obtaining food and supplies for the group in hiding and keeping their spirit up.

Elisabeth "Bep" Voskuijl  (Elli)

A young Typist who also works in office below the “Secret Annexe”.

She also helps obtain food and supplies for the group in hiding and comforts them psychologically.

Anne has a very close relationship with him and gives him the nickname ‘Elli’.

An Overview…

A young Jewish girl named Anne Frank (1929-1945), her parents and older sister moved to the Netherlands from Germany after Adolf Hilter and the Nazis came to power there in 1933 and made life increasingly difficult for Jews.

In 1942, Frank and her family went into hiding in a secret apartment behind her father’s business in German-occupied Amsterdam.

A week after they had gone into hiding, the Franks were joined by Otto’s business associate Hermann van Pels (1898-1944), along with his wife Auguste (1900-45) and their son Peter (1926-45), who were also Jewish. 

In November 1942, the Franks and Van Pels were joined by Fritz Pfeffer (1889-1944),’ Jewish dentist.

The Franks and the other members were discovered On August 4, 1944, after 25 months in hiding, and sent to concentration camps; only Anne’s father survived.

Anne Frank’s diary of her family’s time in hiding, first published in 1947, has been translated into almost 70 languages and is one of the most widely read accounts of the Holocaust.

SECRET ANNEXE

Anne's father Office. Inside is the secret annex.

The office from the front ...

Here is the back of the Secret Annex ...

Inside the Secret Annex ...

The bookcase, which served as a secret passage to the Annex.

The Otto Frank office ...

Here, in this room, slept Otto (father), Edith (mother) and Margot (sister) Frank.

Room Anne Frank

Room of Peter Van Daan

Front office. Here worked some of the Frank family helpers. They brought them food and some goods.

Room of Mr. and Mrs.. Van Daan.

Office of Victor Kugler

Important Timeline

June 12, 1929:  Anneliese Marie, or Anne, is born in Frankfurt, Germany.Summer 1933:  Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany. The first anti-Jewish laws are established. The Franks decide that the family must move to the Netherlands.May 10, 1940:  The German army invades the Netherlands.June 12, 1942: Anne receives a diary for her 13th birthday.July 5, 1942: Anne's older sister, Margot, receives a call-up notice to report for deportation to a forced-labor camp. The family goes into hiding the next day.

July 13, 1942: The van Pels, another Jewish family originally from Germany, join the Franks in hiding.

November 16, 1942: Fritz Pfeffer, the eighth and final resident of the Secret Annex, joins the Frank and van Pels families.

August 4, 1944: The residents of the Secret Annex are betrayed and arrested. They are taken to a police station in Amsterdam and eventually to Westerbork transit camp.

September 3, 1944: The eight prisoners are transported in a sealed cattle car to Auschwitz on the last transport ever to leave Westerbork. At Auschwitz, the men are separated from the women.

October 1944: Anne, Margot, and Mrs. van Pels are transported to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. Edith Frank remains in the women's subcamp at Auschwitz-Birkenau.

January 6, 1945: Edith Frank dies at Auschwitz-Birkenau.

January 27, 1945: Otto Frank is liberated from Auschwitz by the Russian army. He is taken first to Odessa and then to France before he is allowed to make his way back to Amsterdam.

March 1945: Anne and Margot Frank die at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp within days of each other.

• June 3, 1945:Otto Frank arrives in Amsterdam, where he is reunited with Miep and Jan Gies. He knows his wife has died, but he does not know that his daughters have died too. He still has hope.

• October 24, 1945: Otto Frank receives a letter informing him that his daughters died at Bergen-Belsen. Miep gives Anne's diary to Otto. She found and hid the diary after the Franks' arrest and had been hoping to return it to Anne.

• Summer 1947:The first 1,500 copies of Anne's diary are published in Amsterdam.

Thank You…