Internet Goes to SchoolsInternet Goes to Schools

by

BADRIYANTO(GM TELKOM SURABAYA TIMUR)

Surabaya, 17 Juli 2006

Surabaya, 4 April 2005

Toward Multi Media Era by Utilizing IT Development

Disampaikan Untuk Internet Goes to SchoolsUniversitas Negera Surabaya (Unesa)

Agriculture Age (farmers)Industrial Age (factory workers)

Information Age (knowledge workers)Conceptual Age (creators &empathizers)

Source: Dan Pink, A Whole New Mind

What is the current Age ?

Evolution of Age

Farmer Factory Knowledge CreatorFlinestone

Pesan tentang perubahanPesan tentang perubahan

““If you’re reacting to change, you’re too late. You must If you’re reacting to change, you’re too late. You must anticipate change. You must understand change as anticipate change. You must understand change as an opportunity and make it happen.” an opportunity and make it happen.”

--Jurgen Hambrecht, Chairman, --Jurgen Hambrecht, Chairman,

Perubahan ( AA Gym)1. Mulai lah dari sekarang2. Mulai lah dari diri sendiri3. Mulai lah dari yang kecil

Yang tetap adalah perubahan ( Cacuk Sudaryanto)

Outline :Outline :1.1.Trend teknology Trend teknology 2.2.Market & Opportunity Market & Opportunity 3.3.Internet & Telkom ApplicationInternet & Telkom Application

From this Moment……..?

Global Market Trends

One size fits

all

Voice

CircuitPhone

PC

PDA

Data Phone

Camera Phone

Business

Consumer

Gaming

Content

Simple Apps

Connectivity

Audio

PhotoLimited

Wi-Fi

WLAN

DSL

Cable

2.5G WWAN

EnterpriseSME

Supplier

Community

Teen/Youth

Machines

Web BrowsingM-

CommerceE-Learning

Video

Specific AppsLBS

IP Core

Full Fiber

Wireless

3G WWAN

PAN

Smart Phone

Personalized Device

Computer Networks

Computers

Networks

Applications

Users

DevicesTomorrow

Tomorrow

TomorrowTomorrow

Service & ContentConsumers are heading towards more complex home

networks, as their desire for new and exciting applications increases

One: Industry Going Through Significant Transformation

1. Digitalization

ofPractically Everything

1. Digitalization Of Practically

Everything

2.Explosion ofBroadband

• 3. Things Are Getting Smarter…A Lot

Two: Emergence of Networked Economy

People to PeoplePeople to People People to ThingsPeople to Things Things to ThingsThings to Things

SubscribersDevices

End Users Require:• Multiple Handsets• “Always On” Connectivity – Anywhere Anytime • Converged Services Available via Multiple Form of Access

Buildings HomesAppliances

TransportationVehicles & Systems

VendingMachines

Computers

“ $100 billion in combined revenue seen by 2010 for US, Japan and Western Europe in [Things-to-Things] business.” (McKinsey & Co.)

People to PeoplePeople to People People to ThingsPeople to Things Things to ThingsThings to Things

SubscribersDevices

End Users Require:• Multiple Handsets• “Always On” Connectivity – Anywhere Anytime • Converged Services Available via Multiple Form of Access

Buildings HomesAppliances

TransportationVehicles & Systems

VendingMachines

Computers

MultimediaMobile

Internet

Fixed

AutomobileCommunications Satellite/Cable

Three: Complexity of Telecommunications Convergence

The Need for Next Generation Networks is Clear

Surpass Entertaiment

• Real Time Synchronous Voice, Data and Video with a Push of a Button

Many New ServicesBandwidt

h

Multiplayer Games

SMSC

Presence

IM & Chat PoC

Push-to-Any Media

Interactive Video

Conferencing

EmergingFuture

Video Conferencing

MMSC

Full Duplex VoiceStreaming Text

Streaming Video

Ring Tone Downloads

Present

Music Downloads

LocationCDMA1X

1X – DO

Rev A

1X - DO

The Next Big Thing: Seamless Mobility

@home@home

@work@work

in in the the autoauto

out inout inthethe

worldworld

We Keep YOU Informed, Connected, Entertained and Secure as You Move Through Life - at Home, at Work, and on the Go

Life Work

Customer First

FunctionTechnology

Price

User FriendlyUp to dateAffordable

start & end with customer

CustomerRequirementCustomer

RequirementCustomer

SatisfactionCustomer

Satisfaction

Cust FeedbackUpgrade

Cost Leadership

#Line Internet in Indonesia

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Th

ousa

nds

of

Line Inte

rnet

Source : http://www.apjii.or.id

150K on Jatim

Top-10 Country (# Line DSL)

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

Th

ousa

nds

of

DSL

Line in

Use

Source : Point-Topic & DSL Forum, March 2004

Indonesia ???

Internet

Rumahku

Jakarta

KairoUnesa

Mexico

Internet(TelkomNet Instan)Internet(TelkomNet Instan)

I nternet

User name :telkomnet@instanPassword :telkom

WorkstationWorkstation

Workstation

Workstation

Central node(consentrator)

File Server

internet internet LANLAN

Local ExchangeLayanan

Data

DSL (Digital Line

Subscriber) Modem

PCPhone

Stan

dard

cop

per

a-b

wire

ISP

Layanansuara

ACCESS NETWORKDSLAM

(Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer)

INTERNETINTERNET

Telkom SPEEDY

2006: MetroZone - Portable

INTERNETBACKBONE

Telco Core Network or

Private (Fiber)

Network

802.16

SEEKS BESTCONNECTION

Laptop ConnectedThrough 802.16

Line of Sight BACKHAUL

802.16 PCI Express* Form

Factor

802.16

802.16

Telkom Speedy

Head End

SecondaryHub

Primary Hub

Optical Network

Radio Freq (RF)Amps

Taps &Passives

FiberNode

Coaxial Network

Content

Telkom Vision (HFC)

Telkom Flexi

DescriptionDescription

•Subscriber is registered within one Location and can access the network through any BTS of the city

•Subscriber can move from Location to Location without any interuptions within one city

•Subscriber is registered within one Location and can access the network through any BTS of the city

•Subscriber can move from Location to Location without any interuptions within one city

CDMA 2000 1x – City Limited Mobilityt

GSM Network

GSM Network

PSTN Network

PSTN Network

City Limited Mobility

CPE

Customer Premises

Equipment (CPE)

The user’s mobility is limited to his allocated city

The user’s mobility is limited to his allocated city

Base Station System (BSS)

Network Switch System (NSS)

#777User name :telkomnet@flexiPassword :telkom

Telkom Flexi

FENOMENA INTERNET

• Peningkatan trafik internet 300% per tahun (voice hanya 5%)

• Untuk mencapai gain 50 juta pemakai hanya butuh 4 thn (TV 13 thn) (Radio 38 thn)

• 1,65 miliar netter seluruh dunia tahun 2000 (Goldman-Sach, 2000)

• Nilai transaksi e-commerce dunia mencapai US $ 20 Milyard (Thn 2000)

•Kecepatan Proses meningkat 30 - 50 % lebih cepat

•Berarti penghematan biaya, tenaga dan waktu

•Produktivitas meningkat lebih dari 50% :

•Lebih efisien, dgn biaya sama hasil lebih banyak

•Peluang bisnis baru

•INTEGRASI :

•Transfer informasi tanpa hambatan

•Real time process

•Arsitektur bisnis terpadu, akurat dan pasti

•Peningkatan mutu informasi menjamin kepastian bagi pelanggan

•Semua menjadi transparan

Benefit dari IT

Internet

1.1. Efisiensi & efektivitas proses :Efisiensi & efektivitas proses :

– Komunikasi : mempersingkat jarak dan waktu.– Ekonomi : memperkecil modal bisnis.

e.q : Butuh modal lebih dari 10 juta rupiah untuk membuka stand di SRI RATU tetapi hanya butuh 1 juta rupiah untuk membangun situs e-Commerce.

2.2. Mempermudah transformasiMempermudah transformasi : :– Teknologi : hampir meratanya teknologi PC terbaru di seluruh dunia.– Ilmu pengetahuan : dijadikannya internet sebagai rujukan ilmu.– Budaya : trend mode mewabah hampir serentak.– Ekonomi : lahirnya perusahaan-perusahaan virtual/maya di seluruh

dunia.

Manfaat Internet (1)

Internet

3.3. Sumber inspirasi :Sumber inspirasi :

– Ekonomi :

Lahirnya banyak model bisnis baru (jualan via internet). Lapangan kerja baru bagi tenaga2 kreatif (designer, programmer,dll). Lahirnya OKB (Orang Kaya Baru)

– Ilmu pengetahuan :

Lahirnya banyak ilmuwan muda yg menjadikan internet sebagai lahan sekolah tanpa ijazah.

Manfaat Internet (2)

Internet

1.1. Pornografi :Pornografi :

– Tersedianya berjuta media pornografi (gambar, cerita, video, dll) yang bebas diakses.

– Situs pornografi adalah situs dengan jumlah pengunjung terbanyak.

– CyberSex

– Bahaya ‘dewasa prematur’.

2.2. Kriminalitas baru (cyber crime)Kriminalitas baru (cyber crime)

– ‘Pembunuh’ bayaran (cracker/hacker) yang menyerang/merusak infrastruktur tertentu.

– Lahirnya banyak maling pintar (pembobol kartu kredit).

– Penipuan dengan kedok : membangun situs perbankan palsu, membangun e-commerce palsu, dll

Aspek Negatif Internet

Berapa banyak anda telah bersyukur atas nikmat mata ini ….

…dan berapa banyak dosa telah kita perbuat dengan mata ini

TERIMA KASIHSEMOGA BERMANFAAT

Qualified Content by

ISP/ICP

Attract more

subscribersOperator, ISP get more

revenue

Content charged by operator

Healthy

Cycle

Value Value ChainChain

Speedy Value Chain Speedy Value Chain the way to the way to successsuccess

ContentContent

ChargingCharging

CustService

CustService

VendorsRel.

VendorsRel.

AbundantService

AbundantService

BoostRevenue

BoostRevenue

CustBaseCustBase

Lower threshold

by operator

Co-WinOpenessCo-Win

Openess

Infocom ConvergenceApp S/WApp S/W

Service ProvService Prov

Cont ProdCont Prod

Sys Integration

Sys Integration

Cont Dist

Cont Dist

Infra ProvInfra Prov

IT

Telecomm

Content

SeparateConvergenceIntegrated

2006

KSF:TrustTrustTrust

Customer

NetworkNetworkService PlatformService Platform Terminal/UsersTerminal/UsersContents ProviderContents Provider

Surf ZoneSurf Zone(WIFI)(WIFI)

MSC2G, 2.5G, 3GWireless

Wired Internet+ PSTN

Notebook

Desktop

PDA

Mobile

Phone

Image

Audio

Multimedia

Service Delivery

Text, ERP,

ASP, etc

Delivery P

latform

Po

rtal Platfo

rm

Core Platform,

Payment System

Content Aggregator

TELKOM MULTIMEDIA APPLICATION AGGREGATOR ROADMAP TELKOM MULTIMEDIA APPLICATION AGGREGATOR ROADMAP

… Towards a World with the User at the Center of His/Her Communications Universe

Enterprise

• Personal

Increasing Customer Demand for Service Ubiquity

The Customer Defines And Personalizes His/Her Services

Services Become Multi-Access

Focal Point Is Shifting From The Network To The User

The Customer Is At The Center Of The Network

Increasing Customer Demand for Service Ubiquity

The Customer Defines And Personalizes His/Her Services

Services Become Multi-Access

Focal Point Is Shifting From The Network To The User

The Customer Is At The Center Of The Network

Home

Auto

What You Want,

Where You Want,

When You Want

Defining the Future: Seamless Mobility

What is Convergence?

“Convergence: the act of converging and especially moving toward union or uniformity…” Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary

• Seamless Communications requires digital convergence of three key technology areas to enable services/applications across multiple access technologies and devices

1. Service Convergence

2. Device Convergence

3. Network Convergence

• Key to deliver seamless communications requires Seamless Mobility

Convergence and Seamless Mobility

The Dream is the Reality

TERIMAKASIH

2 G

Wimax FORUM

Access Technologies (c.)

Nar

row

band

Fixed Metro Area

Typi

cal U

ser D

ata

Rat

eB

road

band

Local Area Mobile Wide Area

WIFI BWA

Cable/DSL

SatelliteBluetooth

Dial-up

Propietary2.5 G

3 G

Cellular

Ethernet & WLAN (c.)

IEEE 802.16 eSimply put:“WLAN is just an extension of an ethernetcable, over the air”

xDSL customer Infrastructure

xDSL Splitter

STO / Switching Office

Standard / Existing Cooper with xDSL capability

1 xDSL (data + voice) 2 data 3 voice

Standard / Existing Phone

xDSL ModemStandard / Existing

Computer

Disediakan Customer

TANTANGAN Y.A.D

• GENERATION WAR– Baby Boom Gen-X Gen-Y Gen-M– Thinking– Scanning– Same words, different meanings– Demand and search– Sexual Orientation– Global Outlooks

xDSL VariantsxDSL Kepanjangan Rate Mode Aplikasi

HDSL High-Speed Digital Subscriber Line (2 pair)

1,544 Mbps Symmetric Pair Gain (12 kanal), Internet, Pengganti T1 / E1

SHDSL Single Line HDSL 1,544 Mbps Symmetric Idem HDSL, tapi pair gain 24 kanal

ADSL

(G-Lite)

Asymmetric DSL s/d 1,5 Mbps

s/d 512 Kbps

Downstream

Upstream

Internet, Video Phone

ADSL

(G.DMT)

Asymmetric DSL s/d 10 Mbps

s/d 1 Mbps

Downstream

Upstream

Internet, Video Conference, Remote LAN

SDSL Symmetrical DSL s/d 2 Mbps Symmetric Internet, Video Conference, LAN, VPN, Video Streaming

VDSL Very High Speed DSL

s/d 8 Mbps Symmetric

IMA 4w

DSL Technologies and Services

Services/DS Bandwidth

1M 6M 10M 14M2M

SHDSL

VDSL

Fast InternetE-learning

Infotainment Gaming

Multimedia HomeBroadcast TV / VoD

High Speed VPN

Streaming MediaVideo Conferencing

Virtual Private NetworksTele-working

ADSL2+ ADSL2ADSLADSL

24M 52M

Multichannel Broadcast TV/VoD

Layanan xDSL (Dalam Pengembangan)

Sumber : http://www.ece.utexas.edu/~bevans/projects/adsl

CTCTCTCT RTRTRTRTLELELELE

a/b wire

Konfigurasi DLCKonfigurasi DLC

V5.x101

110

101

101

subscribersubscriber

subscribersubscriberPS / ASPS / ASOLTOLTOLTOLT

LELE

a/b wire

V5.x

Konfigurasi PON/AONKonfigurasi PON/AON

ONUONUONUONU

ONUONUONUONU

101

101

Cu

Cu

Fungsi CT adalah :Fungsi CT adalah : Interfacing dengan sentral lokalInterfacing dengan sentral lokal Concentrator (option), Crossconnect dan ControllerConcentrator (option), Crossconnect dan Controller Multiplexer/DemultiplexerMultiplexer/Demultiplexer Interfacing dengan ODN (E/O Converter/OLTEInterfacing dengan ODN (E/O Converter/OLTE))

Fungsi RT adalah :Fungsi RT adalah : Interfacing dengan ODN (E/O Converter/OLTEInterfacing dengan ODN (E/O Converter/OLTE)) Multiplexer/DemultiplexerMultiplexer/Demultiplexer Packed Assembler/DeassemblerPacked Assembler/Deassembler Interfacing dengan pelangganInterfacing dengan pelanggan

DLC DLC pada umumnya digunakan untuk pelanggan yang untuk pelanggan yang terkonsentrasi atau untuk gedung bertingkat (high rise building)terkonsentrasi atau untuk gedung bertingkat (high rise building)

(mengacu PPJT-KAF (mengacu PPJT-KAF ver1.0)ver1.0)

TXTX

RXRX

RXRX

TXTX

T, T, = 1310 nm = 1310 nm

SDM (Space Division Multiplexing)

T, T, = 1310 nm = 1310 nm

WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing)

TCM (Time Compression Multiplexing)

TXTX

RXRX

TXTX

RXRX

T, T, 11 = 1310 nm = 1310 nm T, T, 22 = 1550 nm

= 1550 nm

TXTX

RXRX

TXTX

RXRX

TT1 1 , , = 1310 nm

= 1310 nm TT22 , , = 1310 nm = 1310 nm

LE MDF CT/OLT Transmisi RT/ONU

Transport

30

ab wire 1..

ab wire 1..

30

30

ab wire1..

ab wire1..30

30

ab wire1..

ab wire1..30

Transport

2

3

N

ab wire12

512k=4

Channel Bank

V5.1

V5.2

Komparasi Konfigurasi Tanpa V5x (Channel Bank), V5.1 dan V5.2Komparasi Konfigurasi Tanpa V5x (Channel Bank), V5.1 dan V5.2

1

2E1

1

2E1

1

n

2

3 E1

1

2

3

N

E1

Transport

ab wire

1xE1 1Interface ID 1

2Interface ID 21xE13Interface ID 31xE1

nInterface ID n1xE1

4xE1

1Interface ID xxx

N = max 16

/ 720/ k=6

Topologi Jaringan Lokal Akses Fiber meliputi :Topologi Jaringan Lokal Akses Fiber meliputi :

Star Star

RingRing

Jarlokaf yang memiliki satu buah titik star kabel yaitu Jarlokaf yang memiliki satu buah titik star kabel yaitu pada perangkat Jarlokaf disisi sentral.pada perangkat Jarlokaf disisi sentral.

RTRT

L E L E

CTnCTn

CT1CT1

FDFFDF

Adalah jarlokaf yang memiliki lebih dari satu buah titik star kabel Adalah jarlokaf yang memiliki lebih dari satu buah titik star kabel serat optik (P to P dan P to M)serat optik (P to P dan P to M)

ONUONU

OLTOLT

CT2CT2

CT1CT1ONUONU

RT1RT1 RT2RT2

PS PS

FDFFDFL E L E

L EL E

CT

FDFFDF

RT

Beda core dalam satu kabel

MEMBENTUK JARINGAN MELINGKAR.MEMBENTUK JARINGAN MELINGKAR. UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEANDALAN JARINGAN.UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEANDALAN JARINGAN. UNTUK PROTEKSI TERHADAP POINT-TO-POINT LINK.UNTUK PROTEKSI TERHADAP POINT-TO-POINT LINK.

Kabel Optik

L EL E

CT

FDFFDF

RT

Beda core, beda kabel satu lokasi

Kabel Optik

Kabel Optik

L EL E

CT

FDFFDF

RT

Beda core, beda kabel satu lokasi

Kabel Optik

Kabel Optik

SDH

MEMBENTUK JARINGAN MELINGKAR.MEMBENTUK JARINGAN MELINGKAR. UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEANDALAN JARINGAN.UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEANDALAN JARINGAN. UNTUK PROTEKSI TERHADAP POINT-TO-POINT LINK.UNTUK PROTEKSI TERHADAP POINT-TO-POINT LINK. DENGAN RING SDH (ADM) MENGHEMAT KABEL SERAT OPTIK.DENGAN RING SDH (ADM) MENGHEMAT KABEL SERAT OPTIK.

ADM

ADM

ADM

OLT

ONU

ONU

RTCT

ONULELE

PS

SDH

ADM

ADM

ADM

ONU

ONU

ONU

OLTOLTLELE

Layanan yang dapat di-support oleh jarlokaf meliputi :Layanan yang dapat di-support oleh jarlokaf meliputi :

POTS (Plain Old Telephony Service)POTS (Plain Old Telephony Service) ISDN Basic Rate Access (BRA)ISDN Basic Rate Access (BRA) ISDN Primary Rate Access (PRA)ISDN Primary Rate Access (PRA) 2,048 Mbit/s digital leased line2,048 Mbit/s digital leased line 64 kbit/s digital leased line64 kbit/s digital leased line n x 64 Kbit/s digital leased linen x 64 Kbit/s digital leased line analog leased lineanalog leased line

Selain Service tersebut jarlokaf juga dapat mensupport layanan Selain Service tersebut jarlokaf juga dapat mensupport layanan broadcast dan layanan interaktif secara simultan :broadcast dan layanan interaktif secara simultan :

CATV (Cable TV), danCATV (Cable TV), dan VOD (Video On Demand)VOD (Video On Demand)

PRIMERPRIMER SEKUNDERSEKUNDER PENANGGALPENANGGAL

MDFMDF RKRK DP/KPDP/KP KTBKTB

CUCU

TKOTKOTKOTKO

LELELELE OLTEOLTEOLTEOLTE TKOTKOTKOTKO

LELELELECUCU CUCU

FIBERFIBER

FIBERFIBERFIBERFIBER

FIBERFIBER FIBERFIBERFIBERFIBER

KonvensioKonvensionalnal

FTTZFTTZ

FTTCFTTC

FTTH/FTTH/FTTBFTTB

DPDPDPDP

DPDPDPDP

CUCU

CUCU

CUCU

TKOTKOTKOTKO

MDF

1 xDSL (data + voice)

1

2 data

PSTN / ISDN

MDF

3

3

voice

xDSL Line2 copper wire3

s/d 5 km

xDSL System Configuration

2

xDSLCPE

2DSLAM PDN / ISP

CPE = Customer premise equipment

Speedy Configuration