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GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345
Hail Mary full of grace the lord is with you. Blessed are you among women and blessed is the fruit of your womb Jesus.
Holy Mary mother of God, pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of our death.
AMEN.
Mama Mary, lead us to Jesus…
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
ObjectivesAt the end of the lesson, the students should be
able to:
a) define ADVERBS;b) identify and differentiate the classifications of
adverbs;c) answer the given exercises.
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345
ADVERBSEnglish Plus
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Definition• An adverb is a part of speech that
describes or modifies a verb, an adjective, another adverb, clause, or sentence.
• Adverbs answer the questions "How?", "When?", "Where?", "Why?", "In what way?", "How much?", "How often?", "Under what condition", "To what degree?"
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs as ModifiersAn adverb modifies a verb
• He walked quickly. ('quickly' modifies verb 'walked')
• I accepted new task willingly. ('willingly' modifies verb 'accepted')
• Mike snored melodically. ('melodically' modifies verb 'snored')
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs as ModifiersAn adverb modifies an adjective• They were really unhappy. ('really' modifies
adjective 'unhappy')• My brother is completely fearless. ('completely'
modifies adjective 'fearless')• I know she is very careful. ('very' modifies
adjective 'careful')
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs as ModifiersAn adverb modifies an adverb• He is almost always hungry. ('almost' modifies
adverb 'hungry')• John plays tennis very well. ('very' modifies
adverb 'well')• You never can work too carefully. ('too' modifies
adverb 'carefully')
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs as ModifiersAn adverb modifies a clause• Perhaps you are correct, but not at first glance.
('perhaps' modifies clause 'you are correct')• Surely he will be on time, but I hope not.
('surely' modifies clause 'he will be on time')
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs as ModifiersAn adverb modifies a sentence• Suddenly, she went home. ('suddenly' modifies
a whole sentence)• Finally, he will be on time. ('finally' modifies a
whole sentence)• Today, we can take a vacation.('today' modifies
a whole sentence)
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverb Formatio
n
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs that end in -ly are formed by adding -ly to an adjective, a present participle, or a past participle.• from an adjective
• careful - carefully• beautiful - beautifully• fitting - fittingly
• from a present participle• willing - willingly• glowing - glowingly• surprising - surprisingly
• from a past participle• assured - assuredly• affected - affectedly
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
When adjective ends in -able or -ible, the adverb is formed by replacing final -
e with -y.• horrible - horribly• terrible - terribly
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
When adjective ends in -y, the adverb is formed by replacing final -y with -ily.
• happy - happily• lucky - luckily
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
When adjective ends in -ic, the adverb is formed by replacing final -ic with -ically.
• economic - economically• ironic - ironically
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Positions of an AdverbAdverbs can be placed anywhere in a sentence.
• At the front (prior to the subject).– Today we will study adverbs.
• At the center of the sentence (between the subject and the verb).– He seldom goes to movies.
• At the end of the sentence.– I learn English slowly.
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Classification of
Adverbs
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs of manner - answer the question How?
• I watch them closely.• I play well.• I walk carefully.
List: cheerfully, fast, quickly, slowly, inadequately, healthy
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs of time - answer the question When?
• He has not played chess recently.• I arrive late for most appointments.• Lately, I have had many sleepless nights.
List: early, never, now, often, soon, then, today, tomorrow
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs of place (location, direction) - answer the question Where?
• I walked downstairs.• Have you ever gone there?• I will meet you outside.
List: above, away, below, down, here, inside, there, up
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs of degree - answer the question How much?
• He is totally prepared for his birthday.• I am too tired to play tennis tonight.• He is completely tired from the journey.
List: almost, entirely, little, much, rather, very, too
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Adverbs of frequency - answer the question How often?
• He rarely goes by himself.• She constantly finishes her job first.
List: always, never, usually, frequently, sometimes, occasionally
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Exercises1. Give it back, now!
2. The president spoke well today.
3. Erika has never seen snow.
4. Everybody worked hard. It was a hard work.
5. Be extremely good and life will be very boring.
6. Peter sang his song very quietly.
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Exercises7. They whispered softly.
8. The deer runs very gracefully.
9. The house was impressively tall.
10. Mike walked quickly towards the door.
11. Finally, Mark quietly went home.
12. The cat ran incredibly quickly.
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Answers• Give it back, now! - Time
• The president spoke well today. -Manner & Time
• Erika has never seen snow. -Time
• Everybody worked hard. -Manner
• Be extremely good and life will be very boring. -Degree
• Peter sang his song very quietly. -Degree & Manner
GREEN FIEND
GREENFIEND1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
Answers• They whispered softly. -Manner
• The deer runs very gracefully. -Degree & Manner
• The house was impressively tall. -Manner
• Mike walked quickly towards the door. -Manner
• Finally, Mark quietly went home. -Time & Manner
• The cat ran incredibly quickly. -Manner & Manner