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Director of Community and Partnerships, Caravan Studios
The Original Online Community Manager, TechSoup
Founder, The San Francisco Online Community Meetup (OCTribe)
Social Media Consultant
OBJECTIVES1. How to Curate and Create Content that People
Want to Share2. Become an influencer on Social Media as an
Individual and Organization, focusing on Twitter and LinkedIn
3. Cultivate and Convert Prospects to Fans to Donors with Social Media
4. Connect with Journalists Using Social Media
AGENDA1. Content
1. Content Mix2. Content and Best Practice on Facebook,
Instagram, Twitter, and LinkedIn3. Content Curation4. Content Creation
AGENDA2. Cultivation
1. Cultivate and Convert Advocates and Donors through Social Media and Online Fundraising
2. Identify Your Target Audience on LinkedIn, Twitter, and Facebook
3. Twitter: Tips, Growing Your Email List, Tweet Chats, Network Map
4. Converting a Tweet into a Lead5. Engaging Existing Donors6. Socializing Your Staff
Popular Content RatiosAll ratios skew towards more about others, less about you.• 25-25-25-25
– 25% you (including UGC), 25% others, 25% news, 25% enchantment
• 5-3-2– 5 from others, 3 from you, 2 personal status
• 555+– 5 about you, 5 about others, 5 replies, + misc. posts
that add value like UGC• 30-60-10
– 30% owned, 60% curated, 10% promotional
Resource: https://blog.bufferapp.com/self-promotion-in-social-media
Content on FacebookMind the algorithm.
Types of Content• Sharing
– Posts from other Pages• Original
– Video– Photo(s) + link, photos
in Timeline, photos as Album
– Link, carousel– Event, notes, live video
Content on FacebookBest Practice• <40 characters• Native video• Sharing other posts and videos from Pages your
audience may already like/follow• Pay to play• Average lifespan is 6 hours• Frequency for the average, non-media Page is 1-2
times a day
Be wary of posts with photo + link
Web page is not optimized with Open Graph markup
www.developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/webmasters
Content on InstagramIt’s more acceptable in Instagram to make it all about you.
Types of Content• Reposts/Regram app• Stock/Free to edit images, layer with text
– Could bring awareness to millennials, encourage sharing• Original Images
– smartphone photography, professional photography– illustration
• Original 15 Second Videos (ads can be 60 sec)– stop motion, animation, slideshow of photos, still image with
audio, candid video, professional video
Content on InstagramBest Practice• Experiment with short- and long-form posts
– Amount of characters shortened before you have to click “view more.”
• Hashtags– Use max of 5 hashtags (allowed up to 30). You can
comment on the post with the hashtags instead of populating the caption with several hashtags.
– Research hashtags and vary them by popularity.
Content on InstagramBest Practice• Tag location and relevant people if any.• Change the link in bio away from homepage
depending on campaign or event.• When reposting, ask for permission and then
attribute in caption and/or show as watermark with a repost app.
• Ideal frequency is once a day.• Engage to grow your followers by searching for
hashtags on you and related to you. Like and comment on those posts.
Content on TwitterTypes of Content• original tweets, gifs, video (30 seconds)• RTs, retweet with comment, reply• Twitter Cards• Periscope, Vine
Content on TwitterBest Practice• One-on-one engagement• 1-3 hashtags • Be generous =• Tweets with images can get 150% more
engagement• Attribute by appending “via @source”• Life span of tweet is about 15 minutes• Ideal frequency is 3-5 tweets a day
Tweets get more engagement with…
• tweets with links get retweeted 86% more often.
• If you can keep the tweet under 100 characters, you’ll also get 17% more engagement.
• Images perform far better than videos• Create image-based quotes with your
logo, and then push them out on Twitter.
No hashtags.
No retweets of other content.
No tweets of third-party content.
No signs of engagement through replies or comments.
Content on LinkedInBest for searching for connections to staff, volunteers, and board members.
Types of Content• Status Updates – no more than one every day,
maybe every 2 days• Blog Posts via Pulse
Content on LinkedIn Personal Profile• Improve your profile
– Profile picture – Summary– Education– Volunteer experience and causes– Detailed work experience for at least 3 recent positions– Skills
• Connect with Volunteers and Board Members• Post status updates
– Post at peak activity times– Lead with a catchy first line– Reciprocate
• Post blog posts
http://RockLinkedIn.com.• 15-20 minutes each day on routine tasks like
checking their inbox, accepting invitations and sending thank yous, engaging groups, scanning homepage (to like or comment on updates from their network) and connecting to a couple of people that they know.
• 15-20 minutes /3x week• For active lead generation campaigns, we
recommend a process that takes 30-60 minutes a day.
• http://itsmyurls.com/loriruff
Content Curation The Process• Content curation is sorting the web and sharing
meaningful content.• Curating content builds your online reputation as
a subject-matter expert in your niche.• How to curate content:
– Find: Aggregate content using RSS tools– Curate: Cherry-pick the best content– Share: Contextualize the content when sharing
Content Curation Tools and DashboardsComprehensive • NetvibesUser Friendly • Feedly
• Flipboard, Flipboard Topics
• Scoop.itGood for Twitter Lists • HootsuiteGood for Finding Popular Content
• Buzzsumo
Alerts on Your Organization, Staff, and Competitors
• Google Alerts• Mentions• Talkwater Alerts
Content Creation Characteristics
Media: text, photos, infographics, video, webinars, GIFsTone: humorous, enchanting, seriousLength: long, shortLife: evergreen, expiresLabor: high, low
Content Creation How to Use Images, Video, and Music without Infringing on Copyright• Create your own• Pay for them• Use websites offering content that is free to use,
modify, and distribute
Copyright-free images • search.creativecommons.org• morguefile.com• flickr.com/creativecommons/by-2.0
Stock Footage • openfootage.netRoyalty-free Audio Files • Youtube audio library
• audiojungle.netFree Infographic Tools • infogr.am
• piktochart.comFree, Easy Photo Editors • canva.com
• PabloAlmost-Free Video Editing Apps
• Clips• Stop motion
Content Creation Resources
CULTIVATIONNurture Advocates and Donors
Through Social Media
Present enchanting content. Build relationships online.
Then ask for money.
The Big Picture• Build a community.• Quality not quantity.• Be committed. It’s a marathon, not a sprint.
Crowdfunding Campaign• Strategize your campaign and set realistic goals.• Evaluate your audience (who and where).• Build your lists of fans and influencers.• Get commitment to donate from super fans.• Create easily shareable content and messaging.• Ask your super fans to share.• Measure your campaign’s KPIs (key performance
indicators).
LinkedIn For Fundraising & conversion• First, make sure your organization presence is
strong by posting updates.• What You Can Do:
– Find the right connections to build strategic partnerships– Target foundations and corporations to develop
meaningful relationships– Engage and manage existing donor relationships– Leverage your board’s relationships efficiently
• How You Can Do it:– Search to find the right contacts in LinkedIn– See how you’re connected and ask for an introduction
Identifying Your Target Audience on Twitter• Map the landscape
– Media / journalists / reporters / niche publications– Thought leaders– Peer Institutions– Advocates
• Create flattering Twitter lists for each segment• Find individuals and orgs in each segment using
tools and add them to the appropriate lists– Advanced Twitter Search– Socialbro: target new users and list influencers– Buzzsumo—good for journalists– Niche Tweet Chats—also good for journalists– Little Bird (paid tool)
Identifying Your Target Audience on Facebook• Facebook has powerful ad targeting.
– Demographics: Education, Ethnic Affinity, Financial, Generation, Home, Life Events, Parents, Politics (US), Relationship, Work
– Interest: Business and Industry, Entertainment, Family and relationships, Fitness and wellness, Food and drink, Hobbies and activities, Shopping and fashion, Sports and outdoors, Technology
– Behaviors: Automotive, B2B, Charitable donations, Digital activities, Expats, Financial, Job role, Media, Mobile Device User, Purchase Behavior, Residential profiles, Seasonal and events, Travel
– More Categories…• Facebook Custom Audiences allows you to upload
your own list, which Facebook will match with a user profile.
Twitter Tips• Carefully automate
– Don’t autofeed from other social media platforms– Use IFTTT to automatically add users to a Twitter list
• Optimize profile– Use pinned tweets and header images to your
advantage• Real time
– Live-tweet conferences and events– Join other events even if you’re not there
Twitter Tips• Hashtags function in 4 ways:
– Live conversations (e.g. #DemDebate)– Online community (e.g. #nptech, #NPMC)– Online conventions (e.g. #tbt, #ICYMI)– Asides (e.g. #smh, #sorrynotsorry)
• Segment, List, Monitor, Engage– For example with your segment of journalists, first
identify which hashtags journalists are tweeting on; then add them to a Twitter list, monitor their tweets, and continuously engage with them to develop a relationship.
Twitter Grow Your Email List with Lead Generation Twitter Cards• You can make these for
free. • Resource:
– https://moz.com/blog/how-to-set-up-use-twitter-lead-generation-cards-in-your-tweets-for-free
– https://business.twitter.com/solutions/lead-generation-card?lang=en&location=na
Twitter Grow Your Email List with Advocacy Campaigns• Advocacy campaigns collect email addresses and
potentially social profiles. You can attempt to convert petition signers into email list subscribers.
• Online Petition Tools: – changes.org– causes.com– credoaction.com
Twitter Grow Your Email List with Advocacy Campaigns• Promote the advocacy campaign
– on social media– through email using a strong story from a person
affiliated with your organization• The online petition platform may allow you to
email the petition signers. Provide a call to action to subscribe to your email list.
• Monitor social media for people who shared that they signed your petition. Engage and ask them to join your list.
Twitter The Power of Tweet Chats• Results from The Colbun School, a music
nonprofit educational organization’s first tweet chat– On average, they get about 85K impressions a month
with a modest ~3,000 followers.– During their first tweet chat, our hashtag received >1M
impressions over one hour.
Twitter The Power of Tweet Chats• Host a series, or participate as an org and/or an
individual• Programming a tweet chat
– Decide time and frequency (e.g. weekly, monthly)– What format? Open participation, panelists, or
AMA/AUA?– Set topic and 5-6 questions with 10 minutes between to
leave room for conversation amongst participants.– Stage at least 1 panelist, who is influential on Twitter.
Twitter The Power of Tweet Chats• Promote the tweet chat
– Have a how-to doc prepared.– Ask participants to share. Personal asks as favors help.– Register the tweet chat in twubs and other directories.– Find a similar tweet chat and ask those participants to
join your own.– Identify Twitter users in your community who would be
interested and ask them.– Tweet it out on your own accounts starting two weeks
prior.
Twitter The Power of Tweet Chats• Participating in a tweet chat
– Find a tweet chat. There are directories (like TweetReports.com) that list tweet chats in every imaginable niche.
– During the chat, host will tweet out questions Q1, Q2, etc. and participants will reply to questions with A1, A2, etc.
• Tools– For chatting: Twubs, Tweetdeck– For analytics on your tweetchat hashtag: Tweet Reach,
Keyhole
Twitter Network MapThe graph represents a network of 135 Twitter users whose recent tweets contained "plough_shares OR "Ploughshares Fund", or who were replied to or mentioned in those tweets.
The graph represents a network of 274 Twitter users whose recent tweets contained "nonproliferation", or who were replied to or mentioned in those tweets
Twitter Network MapTop Domains in Tweet in Entire Graph:
[43] huffingtonpost.com [16] ploughshares.org [9] twitter.com [7] acls.org [6] nytimes.com [4] list-manage.com [4] pri.org [4] reuters.com [4] astanatimes.com [4] startribune.com
Top Domains in Tweet in Entire Graph:
[68] cfr.org [26] nonproliferation.org [19] augusta.com [19] armscontrol.org [18] twitter.com [16] google.com [9]theamericanconservative.com [8] miis.edu [6] csis.org [6] worldpoliticsreview.com
Twitter Network MapTop Hashtags in Tweet in Entire Graph:
[20] ted2016 [13] nuclear [11] ctbt20 [11] security [11] climate [9] nuclearweapons [7] publicfellows [6] beyondthebomb [6] sci [6] policy
Top Hashtags in Tweet in Entire Graph:
[37] nonproliferation [14] nuclear [14] cybersecurity [14] ctbt [7] bioweapons [7] safeguards [6] myanmar [6] moxproject [5] nnsa [4] irandeal
Convert a Tweet into a Lead• Use these tactics for making strategic
connections to potential donors and journalists.• Remember the importance of content and
community.• Establish credibility by sharing high-quality
content using hashtags used in your issue area.• Use Hashtagify.me to research hashtags.
Both are good: But both could add one additional element
Provide attribution to journal
Use #INFTreaty
Convert a Tweet into a Lead1. Identify influencers in your network and issue
area by using tools like Little Bird and Buzzsumo.2. Be diligent about engaging with your influencers
over a period of time, so you stay top of mind.3. Get their attention in 9 different ways.
Convert a Tweet into a Lead1. Follow them.2. Engage with their
tweets by replying, commenting, retweeting, or favoriting.
3. Favorite positive tweets from other users by searching for their handle in native Twitter.
Convert a Tweet into a Lead4. Share their long-form
content.– Visit their blog,
YouTube, Slideshare, or find recent news on them.
– Tweet it out with an @mention.
Convert a Tweet into a Lead5. Scroll through their
Twitter feed.– Are they running a
campaign? Give them a shout-out.
– Are they participating in or hosting tweet chats? Join them.
– If they’re live tweeting, retweet and engage with their content in real time.
Convert a Tweet into a Lead6. Add them to a
flattering Twitter list.7. Subscribe to their
Twitter lists.
Convert a Tweet into a Lead8. Once you’ve gotten
their attention via a follow-back, send them a DM to get their email address.
9. Double-up through LinkedIn InMail.
Always make sure yr site is optimized
• Social Sharing Musts:
• / via @accountname
• Shortened links
Make a clear path to follow/share
• Could be confusing• Share buttons are
duplicated• Account buttons
are small and hidden
• The intent to RT button and the button to L of it are the same
Existing Donors• Social CRM
– It’s hard to find a good one.– Options: NationBuilder, Commun.it, Mobilize.io– Ensure you are talking to ppl on best channel and track
interactions
• Donor Insight Software– Use a service like Wedid.it to obtain social data on
contacts in your database.– Connect and engage with your contacts on Twitter.– Tools like Socialbro make it easy to automate.
Socializing Your Staff• Staff Insta-Meets• Trainings• Newsletter to Highlight Social Posts by Staff• Leaderboard to encourage staff sharing (via
trackable links)• Link Social Accounts on Email Signature Line• Mention @OrgName in Bios of Staff Social
Accounts
Cultivating Journalists List Building for Non-Traditional Media• Method 1:
Scrape sites that rank blogs by categories for URLs.– Step 1: Download the Scraper Chrome Extension– Step 2: Go to a blog ranking website like Alltop– Step 3: Right click on one of the sites in red and click the
scraper tool– Step 4: Export to Google Docs– Step 5: Repeat with another site– Step 6: Scrub the list
Cultivating Journalists List Building for Non-Traditional Media• Method 2:
Scrape results from the Google News API– Step 1: Go to http://press.customerdevlabs.com/– Step 2: Search for news related to your organization– Step 3: Download the results– Step 4: Upload them to M-Turk to find email addresses
Resource: http://customerdevlabs.com/2013/09/24/google-news-api-mturk-press/
Cultivating Journalists The Essentials Recap• Develop social credibility
– Become a subject-matter influencer on Twitter
• Make strategic connections – Identify journalist, non-traditional bloggers, and
influencers– Connect and engage with your target list on Twitter– Do direct asks through Twitter DMs
• Be generous on social media– Support the journalist by engaging with and sharing
their content