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Reducing the Incidence and Mortality of Diarrheal Disease in Rural Southern India: Proposed Water Filtration and ORS Education Intervention Stephanie Barber Erin Leege Erin Richardson

TPS GI Final

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Final Presentation - TPS GI Team, on July 21, 2011 in Chennai on the Concluding Day of the Trans Disciplinary Problem Solving Course: co-taught by Washington University in St. Louis and ICTPH.

Citation preview

Page 1: TPS GI Final

Reducing the Incidence and Mortality of

Diarrheal Disease in Rural Southern India:

Proposed Water Filtration and ORS

Education Intervention

Stephanie Barber

Erin Leege

Erin Richardson

Page 2: TPS GI Final

Overview

Background

Intervention

Implementation

Evaluation

Page 3: TPS GI Final

Burden

Worldwide

India

Tamil Nadu

Page 4: TPS GI Final

Causal Determinants

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5

Water tanks Pipes Water tapsHousehold

storage

Individual

behaviors

Source Mid-sourcePoint-of-

accessPoint-of-use Point-of-use

Page 5: TPS GI Final

Treatment Determinants

Awareness

Perceptions

Preferences

Page 6: TPS GI Final

Past and Current Efforts

Point-of-use

Treatment

Hygiene and sanitation

Page 7: TPS GI Final

Proposed Intervention

Water filtration

campaign

Page 8: TPS GI Final

Proposed Intervention

ORS Education

Campaign

Page 9: TPS GI Final

Water Filtration Campaign:

Implementation

Awareness campaign

Train maintenance workers

Install filters

Maintain filters

Page 10: TPS GI Final

Water Filtration Campaign: Process

Evaluation

Page 11: TPS GI Final

Water Filtration Campaign: Impact

Evaluation

Goal: reduce incidence of under five

diarrheal through provision of safe

drinking water

Design: retrospective cohort study

Data: number of diarrhea cases reported

to providers and to ORS Education

Campaign, one year pre/post

Page 12: TPS GI Final

ORS Education Campaign:

Implementation Plan

Design curriculum

Identify mothers

Train community health workers

Administer ORS education

Page 13: TPS GI Final

ORS Education Campaign: Process

Evaluation

Page 14: TPS GI Final

ORS Education Campaign: Impact

Evaluation

Goal: reduce under-five diarrhea

mortality through increased ORS

knowledge, attitudes and behaviors

Design: non-experimental pre/post test

Data: in home baseline and follow up

surveys at 2 weeks and 6 months

Page 15: TPS GI Final

Strengths and Challenges

Strengths

Capacity building

Trans-disciplinary

Challenges

Changing behaviors

Data

Page 16: TPS GI Final

Implications

•Safe drinking waterPrimary

Prevention

•Early disease identification

Secondary Prevention

•Proper ORS useTertiary

Prevention

Page 17: TPS GI Final

Contact Information

Stephanie Barber, MPH [email protected].

Erin Leege. MPH [email protected].

Erin Richardson. MSW candidate. [email protected].

Washington University in St. LouisCampus Box 1196One Brookings DriveSt. Louis, MO 63130-4899

Page 18: TPS GI Final

Acknowledgements

Dr. Zeena Johar

Sangeetha Lakshmanan

SughaVazhvu Guides

ICTPH Staff

Dr. Ramesh Raghavan

Dr. Ravi Chockalingam

Page 19: TPS GI Final

Thank you